Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland--Colchester [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cumberland--Colchester Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Colchester, Subd. B, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cumberland--Colchester [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland--Colchester [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	80,590	...	...	19,534	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,321	...	...	19,643	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.1	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,823	...	...	9,564	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,843	...	...	8,290	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.2	...	...	15.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,905.99	...	...	1,248.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	80,590	38,910	41,675	19,530	9,525	10,010
0 to 14 years	11,620	5,840	5,780	3,015	1,520	1,500
0 to 4 years	3,480	1,725	1,760	830	410	420
5 to 9 years	4,060	2,065	1,995	1,095	575	515
10 to 14 years	4,075	2,060	2,020	1,095	535	560
15 to 64 years	50,425	24,550	25,870	12,440	6,080	6,365
15 to 19 years	4,545	2,360	2,185	1,180	600	575
20 to 24 years	4,060	2,030	2,035	1,005	500	510
25 to 29 years	3,730	1,795	1,935	890	435	455
30 to 34 years	3,885	1,830	2,055	915	450	470
35 to 39 years	4,065	1,905	2,160	1,025	470	555
40 to 44 years	4,845	2,315	2,530	1,230	570	655
45 to 49 years	5,310	2,600	2,705	1,390	690	705
50 to 54 years	6,595	3,220	3,375	1,630	820	805
55 to 59 years	6,820	3,270	3,545	1,640	785	855
60 to 64 years	6,575	3,220	3,350	1,535	755	785
65 years and over	18,550	8,520	10,025	4,075	1,925	2,145
65 to 69 years	6,125	3,000	3,125	1,375	670	700
70 to 74 years	4,535	2,220	2,315	1,090	560	530
75 to 79 years	3,285	1,520	1,765	690	325	360
80 to 84 years	2,235	980	1,255	505	235	270
85 years and over	2,360	795	1,560	420	135	280
85 to 89 years	1,435	540	895	260	95	165
90 to 94 years	690	205	480	120	30	85
95 to 99 years	215	45	165	40	10	30
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.0	13.9	15.4	16.0	15.0
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.1	63.7	63.8	63.6
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	20.9	20.2	21.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.7	2.2	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	45.2	44.4	46.0	43.9	43.4	44.5
Median age of the population	48.4	47.6	49.0	46.8	46.6	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
Single-detached house	25,710	...	...	6,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,900	...	...	1,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	965	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	620	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	590	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,230	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,845	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 person	10,970	...	...	2,090	...	...
2 persons	14,520	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	1,235	...	...
4 persons	3,580	...	...	1,015	...	...
5 or more persons	1,795	...	...	475	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,950	...	...	19,325	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	68,970	33,070	35,900	16,515	8,000	8,515
Married or living common law	40,685	20,335	20,355	10,360	5,160	5,200
Married	32,850	16,425	16,425	8,590	4,280	4,310
Living common law	7,840	3,910	3,925	1,770	880	890
Not married and not living common law	28,280	12,735	15,545	6,155	2,840	3,310
Never married	15,925	8,510	7,410	3,615	1,965	1,650
Separated	2,370	1,040	1,330	530	225	305
Divorced	4,575	1,980	2,595	945	430	515
Widowed	5,415	1,210	4,210	1,065	220	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,170	...	...	6,015	...	...
2 persons	14,750	...	...	3,495	...	...
3 persons	4,705	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	3,335	...	...	960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,385	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,170	...	...	6,015	...	...
Total couple families	20,045	...	...	5,125	...	...
Married couples	16,125	...	...	4,240	...	...
Common-law couples	3,915	...	...	885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,125	...	...	890	...	...
Female parent	3,230	...	...	680	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,045	...	...	5,125	...	...
Couples without children	12,135	...	...	2,945	...	...
Couples with children	7,910	...	...	2,180	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	930	...	...
2 children	3,010	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	1,285	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,125	...	...	895	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	1,090	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,660	6,695	7,970	2,945	1,375	1,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,845	...	...	8,290	...	...
One-census-family households	23,365	...	...	5,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,840	...	...	2,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,525	...	...	2,970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	400	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,080	...	...	2,360	...	...
One-person households	10,975	...	...	2,090	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,105	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,305	38,340	40,960	19,365	9,465	9,900
English only	74,770	36,475	38,295	18,130	8,985	9,150
French only	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and French	4,440	1,810	2,625	1,215	475	740
Neither English nor French	90	50	40	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,305	38,340	40,965	19,365	9,470	9,900
English	78,420	37,915	40,505	19,135	9,365	9,770
French	755	365	395	205	95	110
English and French	50	15	30	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	80	45	30	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	780	375	405	215	100	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,305	38,340	40,965	19,370	9,465	9,900
Single responses	79,000	38,210	40,795	19,280	9,430	9,855
Official languages	77,435	37,465	39,975	18,880	9,235	9,640
English	76,585	37,055	39,525	18,650	9,135	9,515
French	855	405	445	230	100	130
Non-official languages	1,570	745	825	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	110	40	70	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	115	40	70	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	700	750	395	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	30	15	15
Amharic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Arabic	100	55	40	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	40	60	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	0
Tamil	10	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	900	435	465	210	100	105
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	60	25	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Russian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	260	240	120	65	55
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	210	120	90	40	30	15
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	5
German	250	120	130	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	35	10	20
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	15	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	20	10	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	55	85	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	100	40	60	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	85	105	80	40	45
Chinese languages	180	80	100	80	35	45
Cantonese	45	20	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	135	170	85	40	50
English and French	135	60	75	40	10	25
English and non-official language	150	65	85	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,305	38,340	40,965	19,370	9,465	9,900
Single responses	78,885	38,155	40,730	19,255	9,415	9,840
Official languages	78,340	37,880	40,460	19,105	9,345	9,755
English	78,180	37,810	40,370	19,045	9,325	9,725
French	160	70	90	60	25	35
Non-official languages	545	270	275	150	70	80
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	535	270	270	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	15	10	5
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	255	130	125	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	50	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	30	35	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	15	5	10
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	10	0	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	30	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	60	55	25	30
Chinese languages	110	50	60	60	30	35
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	190	230	110	50	60
English and French	90	40	50	30	10	15
English and non-official language	330	150	180	85	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,305	38,340	40,960	19,365	9,465	9,900
None	77,505	37,560	39,950	18,875	9,245	9,630
English	305	140	165	110	50	60
French	770	305	465	215	80	130
Non-official language	685	315	370	160	80	75
Aboriginal	95	35	60	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	280	310	155	75	75
English and French	5	0	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	0	5	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,360	32,375	34,990	16,310	7,925	8,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,780	31,145	33,630	15,705	7,650	8,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,911	35,493	24,269	30,784	38,206	25,035
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,810	31,150	33,655	15,715	7,650	8,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,418	31,410	22,767	27,795	33,172	23,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,080	27,305	27,775	13,730	6,860	6,870
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,796	33,199	21,880	28,877	36,271	22,935
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,125	22,335	27,790	11,655	5,170	6,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,377	8,865	7,984	7,648	8,328	7,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,655	22,175	21,485	11,105	5,660	5,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,638	33,579	23,500	30,044	37,365	24,250
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,355	32,355	35,005	16,305	7,930	8,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,770	31,170	33,600	15,680	7,645	8,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,363	44,146	31,071	38,561	45,041	32,392
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,795	31,165	33,630	15,680	7,645	8,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,266	36,015	26,865	32,262	36,920	27,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,065	27,250	27,810	13,715	6,850	6,860
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,680	42,800	28,702	36,772	43,539	30,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,190	22,305	27,890	11,770	5,190	6,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,071	9,393	8,813	8,519	8,871	8,241
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,655	22,105	21,550	11,105	5,670	5,430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,781	42,121	29,278	36,925	42,648	30,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,360	32,355	35,005	16,305	7,930	8,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,165	11,345	9,825	5,505	2,990	2,515
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,141	48,311	39,149	45,349	49,961	40,581
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,915	58,788	43,977	52,020	56,466	46,732
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.0	84.4	76.5	83.6	86.8	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	67.2	60.3	67.7	70.5	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.0	15.5	23.5	16.4	13.2	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,360	32,370	34,985	16,305	7,925	8,380
Without total income	2,580	1,225	1,360	600	280	325
With total income	64,780	31,150	33,630	15,710	7,650	8,055
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.1	96.4	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,980	3,675	5,310	2,055	840	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	13,365	5,010	8,355	3,050	1,110	1,940
$20,000 to $29,999	11,020	4,585	6,435	2,565	1,085	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	9,035	4,260	4,770	2,155	980	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	7,260	3,975	3,285	1,795	1,005	790
$50,000 to $59,999	4,695	2,895	1,800	1,175	730	445
$60,000 to $69,999	3,080	2,020	1,060	795	535	265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,465	925	630	385	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	970	760	480	270	215
$90,000 to $99,999	990	640	350	295	190	110
$100,000 and over	2,230	1,660	570	700	525	180
$100,000 to $149,999	1,655	1,205	445	525	390	140
$150,000 and over	580	450	130	170	135	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,360	32,375	34,990	16,310	7,925	8,380
Without after-tax income	2,555	1,220	1,330	590	275	315
With after-tax income	64,810	31,150	33,660	15,715	7,650	8,065
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.2	96.2	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,360	3,755	5,605	2,155	860	1,300
$10,000 to $19,999	14,155	5,375	8,780	3,230	1,195	2,035
$20,000 to $29,999	13,170	5,685	7,490	3,055	1,325	1,730
$30,000 to $39,999	10,965	5,565	5,405	2,715	1,380	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	7,040	4,225	2,815	1,765	1,055	705
$50,000 to $59,999	4,125	2,650	1,470	1,065	695	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,715	1,580	1,135	730	435	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	870	470	400	265	135
$80,000 and over	1,925	1,435	495	595	440	155
$80,000 to $89,999	700	490	210	210	150	65
$90,000 to $99,999	395	300	100	135	105	35
$100,000 and over	830	650	185	250	190	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,360	32,370	34,990	16,310	7,930	8,380
Without employment income	23,700	10,200	13,500	5,205	2,265	2,935
With employment income	43,655	22,170	21,490	11,105	5,660	5,440
Percentage with employment income	64.8	68.5	61.4	68.1	71.4	64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,675	3,210	3,470	1,560	730	835
$5,000 to $9,999	3,945	1,635	2,310	1,010	420	590
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,770	3,680	1,555	635	920
$20,000 to $29,999	6,005	2,565	3,440	1,420	590	830
$30,000 to $39,999	5,535	2,635	2,900	1,390	655	735
$40,000 to $49,999	4,510	2,515	1,995	1,185	685	495
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,950	1,100	775	500	275
$60,000 to $69,999	2,065	1,365	700	570	380	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,805	1,095	705	480	285	195
$80,000 and over	3,620	2,435	1,185	1,155	780	375
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	735	650	400	205	195
$90,000 to $99,999	720	500	220	240	165	75
$100,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	520	415	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,166	...	...	60,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,392	...	...	53,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,975	...	...	2,090	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,209	...	...	29,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,397	...	...	26,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,870	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,085	...	...	72,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,923	...	...	63,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,845	...	...	8,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,514	...	...	72,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,960	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,604	...	...	37,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,745	...	...	31,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,885	...	...	6,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,455	...	...	84,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,765	...	...	70,951	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,845	...	...	8,290	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	750	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,250	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,130	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,935	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,275	...	...	525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,025	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,950	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,150	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,465	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,780	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,935	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,685	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,430	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	735	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	765	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,295	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,370	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,405	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,310	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,595	...	...	610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,220	...	...	500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,080	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,180	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,915	...	...	500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,030	...	...	1,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,200	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	995	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 and over	835	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,030	...	...	5,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,911	...	...	72,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,781	...	...	63,258	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,585	...	...	2,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,592	...	...	65,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,148	...	...	57,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,035	...	...	2,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,143	...	...	100,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,441	...	...	84,626	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	840	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,321	...	...	44,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,616	...	...	41,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,040	...	...	5,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,511	...	...	85,248	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	71,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,595	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,098	...	...	72,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,869	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,030	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,944	...	...	112,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	91,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,050	...	...	56,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,016	...	...	49,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,365	6,145	7,220	2,665	1,260	1,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,567	28,659	23,706	28,032	32,832	24,853
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,000	26,153	22,950	25,677	28,885	23,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,305	6,090	7,215	2,635	1,255	1,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,802	34,655	31,238	35,827	38,497	33,388
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,106	28,998	27,353	30,507	32,127	29,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,945	38,195	40,755	19,325	9,445	9,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,900	24,010	26,890	11,570	5,550	6,020
In the bottom decile	9,535	4,415	5,125	1,820	850	965
In the second decile	12,335	5,390	6,945	2,785	1,225	1,560
In the third decile	10,520	5,000	5,525	2,430	1,155	1,275
In the fourth decile	9,840	4,865	4,975	2,325	1,185	1,140
In the fifth decile	8,665	4,345	4,325	2,210	1,130	1,080
In the top half of the distribution	28,050	14,190	13,865	7,750	3,890	3,855
In the sixth decile	8,175	4,135	4,045	1,890	950	935
In the seventh decile	6,940	3,490	3,455	1,940	970	965
In the eighth decile	5,990	3,015	2,970	1,725	870	860
In the ninth decile	4,250	2,155	2,100	1,390	700	685
In the top decile	2,695	1,395	1,300	810	400	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,135	37,805	40,330	19,325	9,450	9,875
0 to 17 years	14,085	7,105	6,985	3,750	1,890	1,860
0 to 5 years	4,160	2,070	2,095	1,020	505	520
18 to 64 years	46,625	22,525	24,100	11,655	5,675	5,975
65 years and over	17,425	8,180	9,245	3,920	1,880	2,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,905	7,100	8,805	3,320	1,500	1,820
0 to 17 years	3,730	1,850	1,880	835	400	435
0 to 5 years	1,345	640	700	290	135	160
18 to 64 years	8,355	3,785	4,570	1,685	780	905
65 years and over	3,815	1,465	2,350	800	320	480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.4	18.8	21.8	17.2	15.9	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	26.5	26.0	26.9	22.3	21.2	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	32.3	30.9	33.4	28.4	26.7	30.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	16.8	19.0	14.5	13.7	15.1
65 years and over (%)	21.9	17.9	25.4	20.4	17.0	23.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,450	2,620	2,830	990	490	500
0 to 17 years	1,255	620	640	240	120	115
0 to 5 years	455	200	250	90	45	45
18 to 64 years	3,950	1,900	2,055	700	345	355
65 years and over	245	100	140	50	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.9	7.0	5.1	5.2	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.7	9.2	6.4	6.3	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	9.7	11.9	8.8	8.9	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.4	8.5	6.0	6.1	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	1.3	0.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,950	38,195	40,750	19,320	9,445	9,880
Official languages	78,850	38,135	40,715	19,300	9,430	9,870
English	78,830	38,130	40,700	19,280	9,425	9,855
French	4,395	1,795	2,600	1,295	500	795
Non-official languages	2,535	1,185	1,350	695	315	380
Aboriginal languages	195	75	115	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	190	75	120	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	75	115	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	185	70	115	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,340	1,115	1,230	680	315	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	90	80	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	80	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	85	80	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	110	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	45	105	40	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	20	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,470	695	775	430	195	235
Albanian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	70	80	35	15	20
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Latvian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	75	25	15	10
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	10	0	0
Russian	60	15	45	10	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	25	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	25	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	20	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	660	335	330	165	85	85
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	0	10
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	260	130	135	55	30	25
Frisian	20	15	0	0	10	0
German	400	195	205	95	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	230	100	130	95	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	200	90	110	80	30	45
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	45	15	25	25	10	15
Iranian languages	30	10	20	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	190	235	135	65	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	15	10	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	160	215	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	35	30	25	20	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	30	10	20
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	35	15	20
American Sign Language	45	10	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	85	85	50	25	25
Chinese languages	175	85	85	50	30	25
Cantonese	75	40	40	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	55	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,950	38,200	40,750	19,325	9,445	9,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,570	37,515	40,055	18,985	9,275	9,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,215	7,150	7,065	3,715	1,850	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,355	30,360	32,995	15,265	7,420	7,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,380	685	695	340	170	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,950	38,200	40,755	19,320	9,445	9,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,815	36,665	39,150	18,520	9,035	9,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,815	1,340	1,475	690	350	340
Before 1981	1,350	705	645	315	175	140
1981 to 1990	285	145	145	90	50	45
1991 to 2000	245	85	160	80	30	50
2001 to 2010	480	200	280	100	40	55
2001 to 2005	220	95	130	55	20	30
2006 to 2010	260	110	155	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	210	250	110	60	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	195	125	110	55	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,820	1,345	1,475	690	355	340
Under 5 years	420	210	210	110	65	50
5 to 14 years	540	260	275	135	70	70
15 to 24 years	530	230	300	115	55	55
25 to 44 years	1,070	525	545	280	135	145
45 years and over	265	120	150	55	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,820	1,340	1,475	695	355	340
Americas	700	335	370	155	80	80
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	245	290	120	50	65
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	40	25	10	10
Europe	1,455	705	750	345	180	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	145	75	70	50	30	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	20	10	0	10
Italy	20	15	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	235	135	100	45	30	15
Poland	25	10	20	10	0	0
Portugal	0	10	10	0	0	10
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	805	365	435	170	85	80
Other places of birth in Europe	115	65	50	40	15	20
Africa	80	55	25	50	35	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15	20	15	10
Asia	550	225	320	135	60	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	25	55	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	50	45	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	20	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	40	20	20	10	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	10	0	10
Philippines	145	50	95	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	210	250	105	60	50
Americas	95	45	50	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	145	70	80	35	20	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	15	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	40	65	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	190	75	110	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	105	35	70	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	10	0
Australia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,950	38,200	40,755	19,325	9,445	9,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,405	1,640	1,770	845	440	410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,000	2,340	2,655	1,245	580	670
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,550	34,220	36,325	17,235	8,430	8,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,495	650	845	385	180	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	840	385	450	265	120	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	230	125	120	85	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	480	155	325	145	40	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	575	230	345	105	50	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	30	35	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,945	38,195	40,750	19,325	9,450	9,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,480	1,620	1,860	565	280	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,370	1,575	1,795	550	275	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,280	1,040	1,245	300	140	155
Métis	1,040	510	535	230	120	110
Inuk (Inuit)	50	30	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	15	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,465	36,575	38,890	18,760	9,165	9,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,950	38,195	40,750	19,325	9,445	9,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,750	780	965	205	85	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	77,200	37,415	39,780	19,115	9,360	9,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,950	38,195	40,750	19,320	9,445	9,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,005	505	500	90	65	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,000	505	500	90	60	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	930	475	455	65	55	10
Métis single ancestry	60	20	45	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,165	1,845	2,315	930	440	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,090	1,825	2,265	910	435	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,905	1,280	1,630	575	265	305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,110	515	600	310	155	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	20	50	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	15	50	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,780	35,845	37,935	18,305	8,945	9,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,950	38,195	40,755	19,325	9,445	9,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,475	1,185	1,290	540	280	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	320	145	175	115	55	65
Chinese	195	70	125	60	30	30
Black	1,290	675	615	200	105	90
Filipino	190	85	105	55	35	15
Latin American	115	55	60	30	10	20
Arab	145	75	75	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	25	30	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	20	20	25	10	10
Korean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	35	0	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,470	37,010	39,465	18,785	9,170	9,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,950	38,200	40,750	19,325	9,445	9,880
North American Aboriginal origins	5,170	2,350	2,820	1,020	500	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,905	1,775	2,130	660	325	335
Inuit	90	50	45	35	10	20
Métis	1,240	550	690	350	170	185
Other North American origins	38,780	18,700	20,080	9,415	4,520	4,900
Acadian	1,345	645	700	295	145	150
American	520	260	260	100	35	60
Canadian	37,340	17,980	19,365	9,060	4,350	4,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	40	25	25	15	0
Nova Scotian	100	55	45	35	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,170	25,470	27,700	13,085	6,415	6,665
British Isles origins	46,530	22,230	24,295	11,430	5,595	5,835
Channel Islander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,035	11,850	13,190	5,550	2,730	2,820
Irish	16,440	7,580	8,860	4,015	1,890	2,125
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	26,245	12,590	13,655	7,190	3,525	3,665
Welsh	1,155	505	650	305	130	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,445	600	845	330	115	225
French origins	10,705	5,065	5,640	2,455	1,140	1,310
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,705	5,065	5,640	2,455	1,140	1,310
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,625	3,910	4,710	2,210	1,075	1,130
Austrian	165	80	85	80	50	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	100	140	25	10	15
Dutch	2,485	1,100	1,385	640	295	345
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	10	0	10
German	6,150	2,815	3,340	1,560	745	815
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	105	155	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,335	550	780	440	185	260
Danish	405	170	235	110	50	60
Finnish	90	25	60	30	15	15
Icelandic	40	10	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	355	175	180	135	70	70
Swedish	355	125	230	100	25	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	70	90	35	50
Eastern European origins	1,680	815	865	375	175	205
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	25	10	0	10
Czech	80	55	30	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	25	25	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	40	95	60	25	35
Latvian	45	20	25	40	15	20
Lithuanian	50	20	35	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	610	325	285	110	65	45
Romanian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Russian	220	105	120	70	25	40
Slovak	50	25	25	10	10	10
Ukrainian	535	265	270	70	35	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,345	640	705	370	195	180
Albanian	20	10	15	15	0	15
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	35	50	10	10	0
Italian	700	335	365	175	100	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	95	105	45	15	25
Serbian	25	10	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Spanish	240	120	125	85	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	120	65	50	50	25	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	25	10	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	40	40	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	215	105	115	30	15	15
Antiguan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	140	70	70	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	115	95	50	25	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	15	10	10	0
Colombian	45	25	15	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	40	25	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	950	455	500	195	85	110
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	10	50	40	10	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	0	25	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	20	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	55	30	30	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	15	0	0	10
Other African origins	785	390	395	120	50	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	165	75	90	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	625	315	310	110	50	60
Asian origins	1,465	675	790	400	230	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	490	245	240	105	65	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	20	45	30	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	320	180	135	55	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	20	30	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	355	175	170	140	75	60
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	15	10	0
East Indian	260	135	130	95	50	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	30	10	20	15	0	10
Sinhalese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	565	230	335	140	80	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	105	165	70	35	35
Filipino	160	70	85	65	40	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	40	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	20	35	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	15	10	10
Oceania origins	65	20	40	25	10	15
Australian	35	15	20	20	0	15
New Zealander	30	0	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,845	...	...	8,290	...	...
Owner	25,815	...	...	6,505	...	...
Renter	9,770	...	...	1,785	...	...
Band housing	260	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
Condominium	465	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	35,375	...	...	8,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,835	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,305	...	...	2,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,980	...	...	3,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,695	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,720	...	...	1,535	...	...
5 rooms	6,310	...	...	1,545	...	...
6 rooms	6,155	...	...	1,325	...	...
7 rooms	5,155	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,510	...	...	2,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,720	...	...	8,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
Suitable	35,045	...	...	8,155	...	...
Not suitable	795	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
1960 or before	12,010	...	...	1,485	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,630	...	...	2,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,000	...	...	1,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,085	...	...	1,320	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,655	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,080	...	...	635	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,845	...	...	8,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,115	...	...	7,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,725	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,220	...	...	4,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,290	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	330	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,845	...	...	8,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	960	...	...	215	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,715	...	...	835	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,905	...	...	1,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,715	...	...	1,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,820	...	...	1,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,605	...	...	1,495	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,725	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	1,395	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,950	...	...	8,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,860	...	...	6,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,090	...	...	1,320	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,390	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,260	...	...	6,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	50.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	678	...	...	673	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	828	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,763	...	...	170,047	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	166,895	...	...	183,672	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,740	...	...	1,785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.4	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	772	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,360	32,355	35,005	16,310	7,930	8,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,280	8,245	7,030	3,420	1,870	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,815	9,345	9,470	4,420	2,195	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,265	14,760	18,505	8,465	3,870	4,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,900	4,925	1,980	1,760	1,270	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,910	2,375	1,535	1,010	620	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,550	445	745	650	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,605	5,410	10,195	3,685	1,345	2,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,340	485	855	330	95	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,420	3,945	5,480	2,690	1,160	1,530
Bachelor's degree	6,340	2,580	3,755	1,760	720	1,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	190	370	125	60	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	160	145	85	50	35
Master's degree	2,025	880	1,145	640	265	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	125	65	80	60	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,390	19,880	21,505	10,215	4,940	5,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,955	3,650	2,315	1,300	795	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,640	5,895	5,745	2,690	1,360	1,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,790	10,340	13,455	6,225	2,785	3,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,575	3,280	1,300	1,200	870	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,560	1,015	675	410	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,000	1,720	280	525	455	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,335	4,050	7,295	2,730	1,005	1,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	825	305	520	220	70	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,050	2,705	4,340	2,075	840	1,240
Bachelor's degree	4,820	1,880	2,940	1,390	560	835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	115	280	85	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	95	140	70	35	35
Master's degree	1,480	550	930	485	180	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	65	55	45	35	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,360	32,355	35,000	16,305	7,930	8,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,095	17,595	16,500	7,845	4,060	3,780
Education	3,035	805	2,230	850	225	625
13. Education	3,030	805	2,225	850	230	620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	530	240	295	130	65	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	25	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	430	160	270	115	55	60
Humanities	1,120	455	670	235	100	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	65	160	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	50	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	130	100	70	30	35
54. History	210	105	105	40	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,790	670	2,115	710	190	520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	65	60	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	55	840	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	555	110	450	155	30	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	60	15	0	10
42. Psychology	490	90	400	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	640	350	290	205	100	105
Business, management and public administration	6,980	1,605	5,375	1,640	470	1,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	150	525	195	45	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,285	1,455	4,830	1,440	420	1,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	840	420	415	275	145	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	140	185	120	55	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	115	90	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	160	55	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	10	65	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	485	400	225	105	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	735	425	310	185	95	90
25. Library science	70	0	60	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,070	6,765	300	1,765	1,670	95
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	20	15	10	10
14. Engineering	540	460	80	180	145	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,125	1,000	120	300	255	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,915	10	520	525	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,420	2,375	40	550	540	10
48. Precision production	1,000	980	25	200	200	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,490	955	535	550	315	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	935	480	455	370	175	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	550	475	80	180	135	45
Health and related fields	5,630	740	4,890	1,355	190	1,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	150	150	75	50	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,260	540	4,715	1,255	115	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	50	20	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,890	1,610	1,280	725	395	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,455	350	1,105	385	90	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	75	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	405	140	120	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	775	40	220	205	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,390	19,885	21,510	10,215	4,940	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,600	9,540	8,055	3,995	2,160	1,835
Education	1,945	465	1,485	580	120	460
13. Education	1,950	465	1,480	580	120	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	170	225	95	45	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	15	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	325	120	205	80	40	40
Humanities	790	310	475	155	70	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	155	40	115	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	85	125	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	65	45	35	20	20
54. History	170	85	85	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,295	515	1,780	620	155	460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	65	55	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	695	165	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	465	60	410	135	20	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	15	0	15
42. Psychology	400	65	330	95	25	70
45. Social sciences	525	280	240	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	4,825	1,145	3,675	1,140	345	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	115	455	155	40	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,240	1,030	3,210	990	305	685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	290	305	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	90	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	80	70	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	95	45	30	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	725	425	295	195	95	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	385	240	165	85	80
25. Library science	45	10	40	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	40	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,945	4,690	255	1,275	1,190	80
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	365	300	65	135	105	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	655	105	200	165	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,430	1,420	0	385	390	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,745	1,705	40	420	410	10
48. Precision production	620	600	20	125	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	670	430	430	220	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	320	365	280	120	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	345	70	145	100	45
Health and related fields	4,085	535	3,545	990	150	845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	60	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	395	3,420	915	90	820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	1,125	980	555	295	265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,105	270	840	310	70	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	395	285	115	95	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	550	25	150	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,360	32,355	35,005	16,305	7,935	8,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,095	17,595	16,500	7,845	4,060	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,265	14,760	18,505	8,465	3,870	4,590
Location of study inside Canada	31,705	13,995	17,710	8,060	3,665	4,400
Same as province or territory of residence	24,295	10,245	14,045	6,420	2,820	3,595
Different than province or territory of residence	7,415	3,750	3,665	1,640	840	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,555	765	795	400	205	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	615	330	285	165	95	75
Philippines	65	15	50	10	0	0
India	65	35	35	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	325	170	155	85	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	475	200	275	115	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,390	19,885	21,510	10,215	4,940	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,600	9,540	8,055	3,995	2,155	1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,790	10,345	13,450	6,220	2,785	3,435
Location of study inside Canada	22,765	9,905	12,860	5,955	2,670	3,285
Same as province or territory of residence	17,580	7,325	10,255	4,805	2,115	2,695
Different than province or territory of residence	5,185	2,575	2,605	1,145	555	590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,025	440	590	265	115	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	150	200	85	30	50
Philippines	55	20	40	10	0	0
India	45	20	20	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	105	105	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	360	135	225	95	40	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,355	32,355	35,005	16,310	7,930	8,375
In the labour force	38,930	19,930	19,000	9,995	5,160	4,835
Employed	35,005	17,490	17,520	9,125	4,605	4,520
Unemployed	3,925	2,440	1,480	870	550	320
Not in the labour force	28,430	12,425	16,000	6,315	2,775	3,540
Participation rate	57.8	61.6	54.3	61.3	65.1	57.7
Employment rate	52.0	54.1	50.0	55.9	58.1	54.0
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.2	7.8	8.7	10.7	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,360	32,355	35,000	16,305	7,930	8,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,915	11,250	14,665	5,725	2,515	3,205
Worked	41,445	21,110	20,335	10,580	5,410	5,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,695	11,690	10,000	5,625	3,050	2,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,755	9,415	10,340	4,960	2,355	2,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.9	41.8	42.3	42.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,930	19,930	18,995	9,995	5,155	4,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	345	310	135	75	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,275	19,585	18,690	9,860	5,080	4,780
Employee	34,215	17,060	17,160	8,865	4,485	4,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,055	2,525	1,530	990	595	395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,935	19,935	19,000	9,995	5,155	4,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	340	310	135	75	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,275	19,585	18,690	9,860	5,080	4,780
0 Management occupations	3,565	2,115	1,445	955	595	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,015	1,310	3,710	1,380	390	995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,565	1,225	340	490	390	100
3 Health occupations	3,015	395	2,620	650	100	550
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,545	1,415	3,125	1,285	425	865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	715	280	435	190	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	8,845	3,335	5,510	2,185	810	1,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,785	6,410	375	1,855	1,710	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,770	1,485	290	305	255	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,455	1,615	840	565	350	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,935	19,935	19,000	9,990	5,160	4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	340	310	135	75	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,275	19,585	18,685	9,860	5,080	4,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,175	1,635	540	430	320	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	460	425	35	90	85	10
22 Utilities	105	70	30	45	30	15
23 Construction	2,795	2,475	320	735	665	70
31-33 Manufacturing	4,340	2,995	1,345	1,025	675	350
41 Wholesale trade	1,495	1,075	425	515	370	145
44-45 Retail trade	5,195	2,295	2,900	1,425	645	785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,705	1,360	350	535	395	140
51 Information and cultural industries	410	245	165	85	40	45
52 Finance and insurance	690	265	430	200	75	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	200	155	90	50	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,275	570	705	360	175	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	15	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,405	870	540	330	215	115
61 Educational services	2,710	880	1,830	890	285	605
62 Health care and social assistance	5,325	765	4,565	1,190	190	1,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	715	320	395	170	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	2,545	800	1,740	530	165	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,635	840	800	455	240	220
91 Public administration	2,895	1,480	1,415	725	365	360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,010	17,490	17,515	9,125	4,605	4,515
Worked at home	2,635	1,365	1,265	720	375	350
Worked outside Canada	85	55	30	20	10	15
No fixed workplace address	4,265	3,150	1,110	1,185	865	325
Worked at usual place	28,030	12,915	15,115	7,195	3,370	3,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,025	12,915	15,110	7,190	3,365	3,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,425	5,265	6,160	2,350	1,260	1,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,330	5,195	7,130	3,820	1,460	2,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,350	1,905	1,445	910	570	345
Commute to a different province or territory	925	545	380	115	75	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,285	16,065	16,220	8,380	4,230	4,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,655	13,930	13,725	7,525	3,815	3,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,330	1,030	1,295	525	230	295
Public transit	160	90	70	30	20	10
Walked	1,640	715	925	200	100	100
Bicycle	100	75	25	25	10	15
Other method	400	225	175	75	60	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,285	16,065	16,220	8,380	4,225	4,155
Less than 15 minutes	14,950	6,745	8,200	3,340	1,585	1,755
15 to 29 minutes	9,680	4,650	5,030	3,300	1,480	1,825
30 to 44 minutes	3,660	2,050	1,605	740	475	270
45 to 59 minutes	1,705	995	715	400	270	130
60 minutes and over	2,295	1,620	670	595	425	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,285	16,065	16,220	8,380	4,225	4,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,510	1,765	745	625	435	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,355	3,525	2,835	1,495	895	605
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,820	5,045	4,770	2,670	1,375	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,320	2,240	4,075	1,680	640	1,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,450	820	1,630	645	185	460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,830	2,665	2,165	1,265	700	565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,575	21,630	20,950	10,885	5,570	5,315
Single responses	42,460	21,575	20,880	10,865	5,565	5,295
Official languages	42,410	21,540	20,870	10,850	5,560	5,290
English	42,250	21,520	20,725	10,800	5,565	5,240
French	165	20	140	50	0	55
Non-official languages	45	35	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	35	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	25	10	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	55	65	20	0	20
English and French	70	30	40	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	20	25	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,575	21,630	20,950	10,885	5,570	5,315
None	41,870	21,335	20,535	10,725	5,530	5,195
English	115	30	85	40	0	35
French	465	225	245	90	35	60
Non-official language	105	35	70	25	0	25
Aboriginal	40	20	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	65	15	50	20	0	20
English and French	0	0	10	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,370	37,900	40,470	19,165	9,365	9,805
Non-movers	69,440	33,620	35,825	17,165	8,415	8,750
Movers	8,935	4,285	4,645	2,000	950	1,050
Non-migrants	4,980	2,425	2,560	1,085	525	560
Migrants	3,950	1,860	2,090	910	425	490
Internal migrants	3,700	1,715	1,985	870	400	465
Intraprovincial migrants	2,635	1,210	1,425	600	270	330
Interprovincial migrants	1,070	505	565	265	130	135
External migrants	250	145	100	45	25	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,510	36,545	38,965	18,525	9,050	9,475
Non-movers	51,410	25,225	26,185	12,780	6,345	6,440
Movers	24,100	11,320	12,780	5,745	2,705	3,035
Non-migrants	13,095	6,255	6,840	3,170	1,480	1,690
Migrants	11,010	5,070	5,940	2,570	1,220	1,350
Internal migrants	10,270	4,675	5,595	2,405	1,135	1,265
Intraprovincial migrants	6,985	3,135	3,850	1,645	765	880
Interprovincial migrants	3,280	1,540	1,740	760	370	390
External migrants	740	395	350	170	90	80