Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland--Colchester [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Yukon [Economic region], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cumberland--Colchester Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Yukon Yukon [Economic region]
	Data quality , Cumberland--Colchester [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland--Colchester [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Economic region], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	80,590	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,321	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,823	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,843	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,905.99	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	80,590	38,910	41,675	35,875	18,080	17,800
0 to 14 years	11,620	5,840	5,780	6,280	3,355	2,925
0 to 4 years	3,480	1,725	1,760	2,140	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	4,060	2,065	1,995	2,120	1,125	995
10 to 14 years	4,075	2,060	2,020	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	50,425	24,550	25,870	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	4,545	2,360	2,185	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	4,060	2,030	2,035	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	3,730	1,795	1,935	2,555	1,245	1,305
30 to 34 years	3,885	1,830	2,055	2,890	1,395	1,500
35 to 39 years	4,065	1,905	2,160	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	4,845	2,315	2,530	2,540	1,175	1,370
45 to 49 years	5,310	2,600	2,705	2,460	1,215	1,250
50 to 54 years	6,595	3,220	3,375	2,885	1,390	1,490
55 to 59 years	6,820	3,270	3,545	2,995	1,510	1,490
60 to 64 years	6,575	3,220	3,350	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	18,550	8,520	10,025	4,260	2,220	2,035
65 to 69 years	6,125	3,000	3,125	1,850	975	870
70 to 74 years	4,535	2,220	2,315	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,285	1,520	1,765	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,235	980	1,255	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,360	795	1,560	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,435	540	895	200	95	105
90 to 94 years	690	205	480	85	30	50
95 to 99 years	215	45	165	20	0	15
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.0	13.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.1	70.6	69.1	72.1
65 years and over	23.0	21.9	24.1	11.9	12.3	11.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.7	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	45.2	44.4	46.0	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	48.4	47.6	49.0	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	25,710	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,900	...	...	4,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	965	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	620	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,230	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,845	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	10,970	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	14,520	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	2,250	...	...
4 persons	3,580	...	...	1,855	...	...
5 or more persons	1,795	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,950	...	...	35,115	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	68,970	33,070	35,900	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	40,685	20,335	20,355	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	32,850	16,425	16,425	11,350	5,685	5,670
Living common law	7,840	3,910	3,925	5,095	2,525	2,565
Not married and not living common law	28,280	12,735	15,545	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	15,925	8,510	7,410	9,150	4,910	4,245
Separated	2,370	1,040	1,330	840	370	470
Divorced	4,575	1,980	2,595	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	5,415	1,210	4,210	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,170	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	14,750	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	4,705	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	3,335	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,385	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,170	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	20,045	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	16,125	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	3,915	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,125	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,230	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,045	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	12,135	...	...	4,135	...	...
Couples with children	7,910	...	...	3,835	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	3,010	...	...	1,605	...	...
3 or more children	1,285	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,125	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,090	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,660	6,695	7,970	7,510	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,845	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	23,365	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,840	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,525	...	...	5,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	400	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,080	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	10,975	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,105	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,305	38,340	40,960	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	74,770	36,475	38,295	30,425	15,530	14,900
French only	5	0	5	90	40	50
English and French	4,440	1,810	2,625	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	90	50	40	145	70	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,305	38,340	40,965	35,560	17,900	17,665
English	78,420	37,915	40,505	33,725	16,960	16,760
French	755	365	395	1,575	815	755
English and French	50	15	30	125	55	65
Neither English nor French	80	45	30	135	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	780	375	405	1,635	845	795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,305	38,340	40,965	35,560	17,895	17,665
Single responses	79,000	38,210	40,795	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	77,435	37,465	39,975	30,675	15,580	15,095
English	76,585	37,055	39,525	29,110	14,770	14,335
French	855	405	445	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,570	745	825	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	680	295	385
Algonquian languages	110	40	70	30	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	115	40	70	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	280	120	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	215	85	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	35	40
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	700	750	3,530	1,675	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	50	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	45	20	25
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	100	55	40	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	40	60	995	420	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	75	35	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ilocano	5	0	5	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	805	340	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	10	15
Tamil	10	0	5	25	10	10
Telugu	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	900	435	465	1,715	890	825
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	60	295	155	150
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	295	150	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	65	35	30
Russian	35	15	20	75	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	260	240	945	500	445
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Dutch	210	120	90	110	55	65
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	250	120	130	770	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	15	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	220	120	100
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	190	100	90
Bengali	5	5	5	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hindi	20	5	10	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	15	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	20	10	10	20	15	10
Iranian languages	30	15	15	25	20	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	55	85	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	25	15	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	10	5	10
Romanian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Spanish	100	40	60	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	85	105	345	155	195
Chinese languages	180	80	100	350	150	200
Cantonese	45	20	25	220	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	95	40	55	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	15	5	10	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	300	135	170	670	340	330
English and French	135	60	75	215	115	105
English and non-official language	150	65	85	425	210	210
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,305	38,340	40,965	35,555	17,895	17,660
Single responses	78,885	38,155	40,730	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	78,340	37,880	40,460	33,130	16,735	16,395
English	78,180	37,810	40,370	32,270	16,310	15,960
French	160	70	90	860	425	435
Non-official languages	545	270	275	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	535	270	270	1,520	735	790
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	25	10	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	25	30	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	30	480	220	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	255	130	125	540	280	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Russian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	50	240	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	220	120	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	30	35	105	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	90	50	40
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	10	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	105	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Spanish	55	20	30	95	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	60	220	100	120
Chinese languages	110	50	60	220	100	120
Cantonese	20	10	10	160	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	190	230	830	385	440
English and French	90	40	50	125	65	60
English and non-official language	330	150	180	685	310	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,305	38,340	40,960	35,560	17,895	17,660
None	77,505	37,560	39,950	31,490	15,990	15,505
English	305	140	165	1,255	595	660
French	770	305	465	890	425	465
Non-official language	685	315	370	1,830	845	980
Aboriginal	95	35	60	590	275	310
Non-Aboriginal	585	280	310	1,245	570	675
English and French	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	5	5	35	15	15
French and non-official language	30	15	15	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,360	32,375	34,990	28,890	14,325	14,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,780	31,145	33,630	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,911	35,493	24,269	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,810	31,150	33,655	27,975	13,845	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,418	31,410	22,767	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,080	27,305	27,775	26,295	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,796	33,199	21,880	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,125	22,335	27,790	17,670	8,205	9,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,377	8,865	7,984	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,655	22,175	21,485	23,945	11,930	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,638	33,579	23,500	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,355	32,355	35,005	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,770	31,170	33,600	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,363	44,146	31,071	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,795	31,165	33,630	27,925	13,860	14,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,266	36,015	26,865	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,065	27,250	27,810	26,255	13,035	13,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,680	42,800	28,702	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,190	22,305	27,890	17,695	8,285	9,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,071	9,393	8,813	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,655	22,105	21,550	23,940	11,935	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,781	42,121	29,278	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,360	32,355	35,005	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,165	11,345	9,825	10,660	5,330	5,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,141	48,311	39,149	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,915	58,788	43,977	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.0	84.4	76.5	91.2	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	67.2	60.3	78.6	79.3	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.0	15.5	23.5	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,360	32,370	34,985	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without total income	2,580	1,225	1,360	915	480	435
With total income	64,780	31,150	33,630	27,975	13,845	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.1	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,980	3,675	5,310	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	13,365	5,010	8,355	3,345	1,575	1,770
$20,000 to $29,999	11,020	4,585	6,435	3,450	1,600	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	9,035	4,260	4,770	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	7,260	3,975	3,285	2,540	1,200	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	4,695	2,895	1,800	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,080	2,020	1,060	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,465	925	2,095	1,015	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	970	760	1,730	890	840
$90,000 to $99,999	990	640	350	1,340	715	635
$100,000 and over	2,230	1,660	570	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,655	1,205	445	2,325	1,415	910
$150,000 and over	580	450	130	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,360	32,375	34,990	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without after-tax income	2,555	1,220	1,330	915	485	435
With after-tax income	64,810	31,150	33,660	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.2	96.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,360	3,755	5,605	2,935	1,485	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	14,155	5,375	8,780	3,520	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	13,170	5,685	7,490	3,860	1,800	2,060
$30,000 to $39,999	10,965	5,565	5,405	3,285	1,480	1,805
$40,000 to $49,999	7,040	4,225	2,815	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	4,125	2,650	1,470	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,715	1,580	1,135	2,680	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	870	470	2,090	1,090	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,925	1,435	495	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	700	490	210	1,285	705	575
$90,000 to $99,999	395	300	100	780	495	290
$100,000 and over	830	650	185	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,360	32,370	34,990	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without employment income	23,700	10,200	13,500	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	43,655	22,170	21,490	23,945	11,925	12,015
Percentage with employment income	64.8	68.5	61.4	82.9	83.2	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,675	3,210	3,470	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	3,945	1,635	2,310	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,770	3,680	2,630	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	6,005	2,565	3,440	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	5,535	2,635	2,900	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	4,510	2,515	1,995	1,985	945	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,950	1,100	1,875	850	1,020
$60,000 to $69,999	2,065	1,365	700	1,980	885	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	1,805	1,095	705	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,620	2,435	1,185	5,065	3,010	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	735	650	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	720	500	220	1,135	610	525
$100,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	2,440	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,166	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,392	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,975	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,209	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,397	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,870	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,085	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,923	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,845	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,514	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,960	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,604	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,745	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,885	...	...	10,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,455	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,765	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,845	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	750	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,250	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,130	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,935	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,275	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,025	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,950	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,150	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,465	...	...	940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,780	...	...	6,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,935	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,685	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,430	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	735	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	765	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,295	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,370	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,405	...	...	685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,310	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,595	...	...	580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	600	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,220	...	...	570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,080	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	...	...	1,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,180	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,915	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	880	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,030	...	...	5,040	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,200	...	...	1,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	995	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	835	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,030	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,911	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,781	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,585	...	...	3,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,592	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,148	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,035	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,143	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,441	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,321	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,616	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,040	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,511	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,595	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,098	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,869	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,030	...	...	3,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,944	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,050	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,016	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,365	6,145	7,220	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,567	28,659	23,706	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,000	26,153	22,950	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,305	6,090	7,215	6,705	3,635	3,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,802	34,655	31,238	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,106	28,998	27,353	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,945	38,195	40,755	35,110	17,640	17,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,900	24,010	26,890	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	9,535	4,415	5,125	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	12,335	5,390	6,945	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	10,520	5,000	5,525	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	9,840	4,865	4,975	2,415	1,145	1,270
In the fifth decile	8,665	4,345	4,325	2,870	1,455	1,410
In the top half of the distribution	28,050	14,190	13,865	22,270	11,145	11,125
In the sixth decile	8,175	4,135	4,045	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	6,940	3,490	3,455	3,540	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	5,990	3,015	2,970	4,500	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	4,250	2,155	2,100	5,420	2,755	2,665
In the top decile	2,695	1,395	1,300	5,805	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,135	37,805	40,330	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	14,085	7,105	6,985	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,160	2,070	2,095	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	46,625	22,525	24,100	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,425	8,180	9,245	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,905	7,100	8,805	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,730	1,850	1,880	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,345	640	700	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,355	3,785	4,570	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,815	1,465	2,350	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.4	18.8	21.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	26.5	26.0	26.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	32.3	30.9	33.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	16.8	19.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	21.9	17.9	25.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,450	2,620	2,830	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,255	620	640	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	455	200	250	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,950	1,900	2,055	0	0	0
65 years and over	245	100	140	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.9	7.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.7	9.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	9.7	11.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.4	8.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,950	38,195	40,750	35,110	17,645	17,470
Official languages	78,850	38,135	40,715	35,005	17,600	17,405
English	78,830	38,130	40,700	34,930	17,565	17,365
French	4,395	1,795	2,600	4,915	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	2,535	1,185	1,350	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	195	75	115	1,170	535	635
Algonquian languages	190	75	120	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	75	115	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	185	70	115	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	330	180	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	175	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	140	45	85
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	200	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,340	1,115	1,230	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	90	80	65	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	80	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	165	85	80	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	60	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	110	1,225	495	730
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	15	0	10	115	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	45	105	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	45	20	20
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,470	695	775	3,055	1,540	1,515
Albanian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	150	70	80	375	195	180
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	75	370	190	180
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	10	0	25	15	0
Czech	10	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	50	25	25
Russian	60	15	45	140	65	75
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	35	25	15	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	25	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	20	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	660	335	330	1,360	715	645
Afrikaans	15	10	10	45	20	20
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	260	130	135	155	75	80
Frisian	20	15	0	10	0	0
German	400	195	205	1,130	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	15	15	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	230	100	130	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	200	90	110	300	180	120
Bengali	25	10	15	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	0
Hindi	75	35	40	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	15	25	50	20	30
Iranian languages	30	10	20	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	190	235	1,125	495	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	130	45	80
Portuguese	30	15	15	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	380	160	215	975	440	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	35	30	105	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	40	20	25	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	60	40	25
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	55	25	30
American Sign Language	45	10	30	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	85	85	305	150	160
Chinese languages	175	85	85	300	150	155
Cantonese	75	40	40	180	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	55	185	85	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	40	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	120	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	30	10	25	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,950	38,200	40,750	35,110	17,645	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,570	37,515	40,055	32,960	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,215	7,150	7,065	7,085	3,700	3,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,355	30,360	32,995	25,870	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,380	685	695	2,150	1,030	1,115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,950	38,200	40,755	35,115	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,815	36,665	39,150	30,265	15,310	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,815	1,340	1,475	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	1,350	705	645	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	285	145	145	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	245	85	160	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	480	200	280	1,055	480	580
2001 to 2005	220	95	130	330	130	200
2006 to 2010	260	110	155	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	210	250	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	195	125	440	260	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,820	1,345	1,475	4,410	2,080	2,335
Under 5 years	420	210	210	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	540	260	275	765	370	390
15 to 24 years	530	230	300	915	420	495
25 to 44 years	1,070	525	545	1,970	930	1,035
45 years and over	265	120	150	305	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,820	1,340	1,475	4,410	2,080	2,335
Americas	700	335	370	705	295	410
Brazil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	10	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	15	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	20	15	0	15
Mexico	25	10	10	40	20	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	245	290	560	240	320
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	40	45	15	25
Europe	1,455	705	750	1,735	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	80	45	30
Germany	145	75	70	435	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	20	35	20	15
Italy	20	15	0	35	20	15
Netherlands	235	135	100	135	70	65
Poland	25	10	20	30	10	20
Portugal	0	10	10	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	15	10	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	25	0	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	805	365	435	515	265	255
Other places of birth in Europe	115	65	50	350	215	140
Africa	80	55	25	175	125	55
Algeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15	50	30	15
Asia	550	225	320	1,690	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	25	55	225	80	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	90	50	45	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	20	15	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	10	55	20	30
Lebanon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	25	15	15
Philippines	145	50	95	1,010	385	630
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	10	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	60	25	30
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	210	250	1,115	470	645
Americas	95	45	50	85	30	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	145	70	80	170	85	85
France	10	10	0	40	25	15
Germany	15	15	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	40	65	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	35	20	20
Africa	15	10	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	10	0	0
Asia	190	75	110	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	105	35	70	630	245	385
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	0	10
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,950	38,200	40,755	35,110	17,645	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,405	1,640	1,770	5,050	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,000	2,340	2,655	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,550	34,220	36,325	24,490	12,445	12,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,495	650	845	3,155	1,415	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	840	385	450	2,040	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	230	125	1,020	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	480	155	325	1,025	420	600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	575	230	345	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	30	35	125	80	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,945	38,195	40,750	35,110	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,480	1,620	1,860	8,195	3,965	4,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,370	1,575	1,795	7,925	3,820	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,280	1,040	1,245	6,685	3,320	3,370
Métis	1,040	510	535	1,015	425	590
Inuk (Inuit)	50	30	20	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	15	15	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,465	36,575	38,890	26,915	13,680	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,950	38,195	40,750	35,110	17,645	17,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,750	780	965	5,915	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	77,200	37,415	39,780	29,200	14,650	14,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,950	38,195	40,750	35,110	17,640	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,005	505	500	3,740	1,855	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,000	505	500	3,650	1,805	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	930	475	455	3,405	1,710	1,700
Métis single ancestry	60	20	45	155	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	95	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	55	35	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,165	1,845	2,315	4,580	2,140	2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,090	1,825	2,265	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,905	1,280	1,630	3,515	1,680	1,835
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,110	515	600	660	285	380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	145	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	20	50	260	110	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	15	50	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,780	35,845	37,935	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,950	38,195	40,755	35,115	17,645	17,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,475	1,185	1,290	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	320	145	175	495	275	225
Chinese	195	70	125	415	175	240
Black	1,290	675	615	265	120	150
Filipino	190	85	105	1,190	480	715
Latin American	115	55	60	130	75	60
Arab	145	75	75	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	25	30	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	20	20	30	25	10
Korean	50	20	30	70	25	50
Japanese	35	0	35	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	20	125	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,470	37,010	39,465	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,950	38,200	40,750	35,110	17,640	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	5,170	2,350	2,820	8,320	3,995	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,905	1,775	2,130	7,255	3,530	3,725
Inuit	90	50	45	390	190	200
Métis	1,240	550	690	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	38,780	18,700	20,080	9,340	4,775	4,560
Acadian	1,345	645	700	165	60	100
American	520	260	260	675	310	365
Canadian	37,340	17,980	19,365	8,640	4,455	4,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	40	25	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	100	55	45	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	10	10	0	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	53,170	25,470	27,700	24,985	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	46,530	22,230	24,295	17,525	8,745	8,780
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	25,035	11,850	13,190	9,680	4,855	4,825
Irish	16,440	7,580	8,860	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	26,245	12,590	13,655	8,295	4,060	4,230
Welsh	1,155	505	650	900	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,445	600	845	1,235	595	640
French origins	10,705	5,065	5,640	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,705	5,065	5,640	5,040	2,445	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,625	3,910	4,710	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	165	80	85	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	100	140	175	85	85
Dutch	2,485	1,100	1,385	1,760	820	945
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	10	15	0	15
German	6,150	2,815	3,340	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	105	155	435	270	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	30	0	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,335	550	780	3,335	1,625	1,715
Danish	405	170	235	550	270	275
Finnish	90	25	60	280	135	145
Icelandic	40	10	25	210	125	85
Norwegian	355	175	180	1,380	690	685
Swedish	355	125	230	1,095	505	590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	70	205	105	100
Eastern European origins	1,680	815	865	4,495	2,195	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Byelorussian	20	0	25	15	15	10
Czech	80	55	30	180	105	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	25	25	45	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	130	40	95	485	250	235
Latvian	45	20	25	45	30	20
Lithuanian	50	20	35	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	610	325	285	1,135	530	605
Romanian	65	30	35	130	60	70
Russian	220	105	120	825	365	460
Slovak	50	25	25	110	60	50
Ukrainian	535	265	270	2,200	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	35	15	15
Southern European origins	1,345	640	705	1,495	690	795
Albanian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Bosnian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	60	25	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	35	50	90	50	40
Italian	700	335	365	920	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Maltese	20	20	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	95	105	65	35	40
Serbian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	10	0	45	15	30
Spanish	240	120	125	265	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	120	65	50	455	175	275
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	35	25	10	155	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	40	40	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	215	105	115	165	70	95
Antiguan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	140	70	70	90	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	115	95	210	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	30	20	20
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Chilean	40	25	15	25	20	0
Colombian	45	25	15	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	40	25	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	10	0
African origins	950	455	500	350	165	190
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	55	30	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	10	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	65	10	50	35	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	0	25	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	30	30	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	15	0	15	15	10	0
South African	15	10	0	55	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	15	10	10	10
Other African origins	785	390	395	135	60	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	165	75	90	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	625	315	310	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,465	675	790	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	490	245	240	195	105	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	15	10	10
Armenian	20	15	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	20	45	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	320	180	135	60	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	20	30	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	20	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	355	175	170	460	260	200
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	260	135	130	320	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	20	20	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	565	230	335	2,180	895	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	105	165	625	245	380
Filipino	160	70	85	1,330	555	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	50	10	35	95	50	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	40	85	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	55	20	35	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	25	0	20
Oceania origins	65	20	40	170	75	95
Australian	35	15	20	85	35	45
New Zealander	30	0	20	60	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,845	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	25,815	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	9,770	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	260	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	465	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	35,375	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	3,835	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,305	...	...	4,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,980	...	...	5,070	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,695	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,720	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 rooms	6,310	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	6,155	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	5,155	...	...	1,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,510	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,720	...	...	14,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	35,045	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	795	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	12,010	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,630	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,000	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,085	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,655	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,080	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,845	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,115	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,725	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,220	...	...	9,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,290	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	330	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,845	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	960	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,715	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,905	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,715	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,820	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,605	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,725	...	...	685	...	...
85 years and over	1,395	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,950	...	...	14,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,860	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,090	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,390	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,260	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	678	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,763	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	166,895	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,740	...	...	5,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.4	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,360	32,355	35,005	28,880	14,315	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,280	8,245	7,030	4,715	2,640	2,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,815	9,345	9,470	6,830	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,265	14,760	18,505	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,900	4,925	1,980	3,140	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,910	2,375	1,535	1,225	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,550	445	1,915	1,660	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,605	5,410	10,195	6,120	2,520	3,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,340	485	855	820	325	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,420	3,945	5,480	7,255	3,055	4,195
Bachelor's degree	6,340	2,580	3,755	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	190	370	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	160	145	190	115	80
Master's degree	2,025	880	1,145	1,700	750	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	125	65	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,390	19,880	21,505	21,030	10,190	10,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,955	3,650	2,315	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,640	5,895	5,745	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,790	10,340	13,455	14,380	6,725	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,575	3,280	1,300	2,395	1,880	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,560	1,015	885	560	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,000	1,720	280	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,335	4,050	7,295	4,975	2,020	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	825	305	520	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,050	2,705	4,340	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	4,820	1,880	2,940	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	115	280	375	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	95	140	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,480	550	930	1,495	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	65	55	110	50	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,360	32,355	35,000	28,880	14,310	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,095	17,595	16,500	11,545	5,960	5,580
Education	3,035	805	2,230	1,550	510	1,040
13. Education	3,030	805	2,225	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	530	240	295	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	25	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	430	160	270	465	170	295
Humanities	1,120	455	670	840	370	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	85	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	225	65	160	220	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	70	50	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	130	100	95	70	25
54. History	210	105	105	120	45	75
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,790	670	2,115	2,095	700	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	60	0	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	65	60	175	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	55	840	400	35	365
22. Legal professions and studies	555	110	450	285	135	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	60	45	10	35
42. Psychology	490	90	400	280	85	200
45. Social sciences	640	350	290	845	390	455
Business, management and public administration	6,980	1,605	5,375	3,315	960	2,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	150	525	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,285	1,455	4,830	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	840	420	415	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	140	185	385	195	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	115	90	95	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	160	55	180	105	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	10	65	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	485	400	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	735	425	310	285	165	120
25. Library science	70	0	60	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	70	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,070	6,765	300	3,570	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	20	95	70	25
14. Engineering	540	460	80	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,125	1,000	120	515	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,915	10	1,210	1,155	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,420	2,375	40	990	955	35
48. Precision production	1,000	980	25	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,490	955	535	820	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	935	480	455	125	70	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	550	475	80	690	395	295
Health and related fields	5,630	740	4,890	2,200	515	1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	150	150	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,260	540	4,715	1,945	400	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	50	20	40	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,890	1,610	1,280	1,330	805	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,455	350	1,105	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	75	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	405	140	225	155	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	775	40	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,390	19,885	21,510	21,030	10,190	10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,600	9,540	8,055	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,945	465	1,485	1,245	385	865
13. Education	1,950	465	1,480	1,245	380	860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	170	225	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	325	120	205	420	150	270
Humanities	790	310	475	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	155	40	115	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	85	125	165	65	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	65	45	80	70	15
54. History	170	85	85	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,295	515	1,780	1,850	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	50	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	65	55	155	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	695	325	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	465	60	410	275	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	45	10	30
42. Psychology	400	65	330	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	525	280	240	750	335	415
Business, management and public administration	4,825	1,145	3,675	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	115	455	435	95	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,240	1,030	3,210	2,315	655	1,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	290	305	620	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	80	70	85	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	95	45	165	90	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	725	425	295	335	165	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	385	240	260	150	110
25. Library science	45	10	40	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	40	15	35	10	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,945	4,690	255	2,810	2,530	285
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	75	50	25
14. Engineering	365	300	65	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	655	105	420	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,430	1,420	0	1,000	940	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,745	1,705	40	735	695	35
48. Precision production	620	600	20	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	670	430	735	410	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	320	365	110	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	345	70	625	350	275
Health and related fields	4,085	535	3,545	1,835	440	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	185	75	110
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	395	3,420	1,615	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	1,125	980	1,035	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,105	270	840	510	175	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	285	115	185	125	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	550	25	345	315	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,360	32,355	35,005	28,880	14,310	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,095	17,595	16,500	11,545	5,965	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,265	14,760	18,505	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	31,705	13,995	17,710	14,515	6,955	7,565
Same as province or territory of residence	24,295	10,245	14,045	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	7,415	3,750	3,665	10,600	5,070	5,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,555	765	795	2,820	1,395	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	615	330	285	635	345	290
Philippines	65	15	50	575	210	360
India	65	35	35	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	325	170	155	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other	475	200	275	1,150	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,390	19,885	21,510	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,600	9,540	8,055	6,655	3,465	3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,790	10,345	13,450	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	22,765	9,905	12,860	12,045	5,580	6,460
Same as province or territory of residence	17,580	7,325	10,255	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	5,185	2,575	2,605	8,925	4,125	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,025	440	590	2,330	1,145	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	150	200	455	245	210
Philippines	55	20	40	550	210	340
India	45	20	20	85	55	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	105	105	180	95	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	55	35	20
Other	360	135	225	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,355	32,355	35,005	28,880	14,315	14,570
In the labour force	38,930	19,930	19,000	21,800	11,005	10,790
Employed	35,005	17,490	17,520	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,925	2,440	1,480	2,010	1,240	770
Not in the labour force	28,430	12,425	16,000	7,080	3,305	3,775
Participation rate	57.8	61.6	54.3	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	52.0	54.1	50.0	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.2	7.8	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,360	32,355	35,000	28,880	14,315	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,915	11,250	14,665	5,980	2,785	3,190
Worked	41,445	21,110	20,335	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,695	11,690	10,000	10,870	5,465	5,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,755	9,415	10,340	12,035	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.9	41.8	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,930	19,930	18,995	21,795	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	345	310	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,275	19,585	18,690	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	34,215	17,060	17,160	18,805	9,165	9,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,055	2,525	1,530	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,935	19,935	19,000	21,800	11,005	10,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	340	310	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,275	19,585	18,690	21,405	10,785	10,615
0 Management occupations	3,565	2,115	1,445	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,015	1,310	3,710	3,465	740	2,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,565	1,225	340	1,390	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,015	395	2,620	1,225	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,545	1,415	3,125	3,620	1,275	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	715	280	435	790	340	445
6 Sales and service occupations	8,845	3,335	5,510	3,960	1,655	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,785	6,410	375	3,650	3,395	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,770	1,485	290	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,455	1,615	840	350	285	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,935	19,935	19,000	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	340	310	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,275	19,585	18,685	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,175	1,635	540	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	460	425	35	505	435	70
22 Utilities	105	70	30	160	115	50
23 Construction	2,795	2,475	320	2,055	1,810	245
31-33 Manufacturing	4,340	2,995	1,345	340	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,495	1,075	425	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	5,195	2,295	2,900	1,975	1,015	965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,705	1,360	350	1,065	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	410	245	165	535	300	240
52 Finance and insurance	690	265	430	305	95	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	200	155	200	105	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,275	570	705	1,290	650	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	15	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,405	870	540	565	330	235
61 Educational services	2,710	880	1,830	1,635	515	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	5,325	765	4,565	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	715	320	395	595	290	310
72 Accommodation and food services	2,545	800	1,740	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,635	840	800	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,895	1,480	1,415	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,010	17,490	17,515	19,790	9,760	10,025
Worked at home	2,635	1,365	1,265	1,425	770	655
Worked outside Canada	85	55	30	25	0	20
No fixed workplace address	4,265	3,150	1,110	2,330	1,790	540
Worked at usual place	28,030	12,915	15,115	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,025	12,915	15,110	16,015	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,425	5,265	6,160	13,505	6,025	7,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,330	5,195	7,130	2,270	1,035	1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,350	1,905	1,445	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	925	545	380	240	130	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,285	16,065	16,220	18,340	8,990	9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,655	13,930	13,725	13,995	7,130	6,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,330	1,030	1,295	1,100	385	710
Public transit	160	90	70	720	310	405
Walked	1,640	715	925	1,735	640	1,090
Bicycle	100	75	25	475	285	190
Other method	400	225	175	325	230	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,285	16,065	16,220	18,340	8,990	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	14,950	6,745	8,200	9,740	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	9,680	4,650	5,030	6,200	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	3,660	2,050	1,605	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,705	995	715	465	220	240
60 minutes and over	2,295	1,620	670	550	405	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,285	16,065	16,220	18,345	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,510	1,765	745	515	340	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,355	3,525	2,835	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,820	5,045	4,770	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,320	2,240	4,075	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,450	820	1,630	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,830	2,665	2,165	2,020	1,025	995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,575	21,630	20,950	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	42,460	21,575	20,880	23,330	11,730	11,595
Official languages	42,410	21,540	20,870	23,230	11,700	11,535
English	42,250	21,520	20,725	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	165	20	140	265	95	165
Non-official languages	45	35	10	95	35	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	35	10	65	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	10	25	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	25	10	15	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	10	15	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	55	65	170	75	90
English and French	70	30	40	75	35	35
English and non-official language	45	20	25	85	40	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,575	21,630	20,950	23,490	11,805	11,690
None	41,870	21,335	20,535	21,955	11,190	10,765
English	115	30	85	215	85	130
French	465	225	245	825	330	500
Non-official language	105	35	70	480	205	275
Aboriginal	40	20	15	175	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	65	15	50	305	135	165
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,370	37,900	40,470	34,705	17,455	17,250
Non-movers	69,440	33,620	35,825	28,875	14,455	14,430
Movers	8,935	4,285	4,645	5,825	3,000	2,825
Non-migrants	4,980	2,425	2,560	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	3,950	1,860	2,090	2,190	1,105	1,085
Internal migrants	3,700	1,715	1,985	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	2,635	1,210	1,425	545	260	285
Interprovincial migrants	1,070	505	565	1,395	725	670
External migrants	250	145	100	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,510	36,545	38,965	32,985	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	51,410	25,225	26,185	18,040	9,055	8,985
Movers	24,100	11,320	12,780	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	13,095	6,255	6,840	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	11,010	5,070	5,940	6,705	3,255	3,445
Internal migrants	10,270	4,675	5,595	5,510	2,680	2,835
Intraprovincial migrants	6,985	3,135	3,850	1,230	590	645
Interprovincial migrants	3,280	1,540	1,740	4,280	2,090	2,190
External migrants	740	395	350	1,190	580	610