Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Dresden [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dartmouth--Cole Harbour Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Dresden Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Dresden [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,301	...	...	2,451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,212	...	...	2,385r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,297	...	...	1,075	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,921	...	...	1,037	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,025.6	...	...	883.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.00	...	...	2.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,300	44,125	48,175	2,445	1,190	1,260
0 to 14 years	13,450	6,750	6,700	390	190	200
0 to 4 years	4,540	2,270	2,270	115	55	65
5 to 9 years	4,600	2,325	2,270	140	75	60
10 to 14 years	4,305	2,145	2,160	140	65	75
15 to 64 years	63,065	30,445	32,620	1,520	770	750
15 to 19 years	4,880	2,460	2,420	155	85	70
20 to 24 years	5,785	2,900	2,885	135	75	60
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,130	3,085	125	70	55
30 to 34 years	6,100	2,930	3,170	110	55	60
35 to 39 years	5,940	2,865	3,075	125	55	60
40 to 44 years	5,875	2,745	3,135	140	65	75
45 to 49 years	6,180	2,870	3,310	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	7,830	3,810	4,020	180	100	85
55 to 59 years	7,705	3,675	4,030	215	105	115
60 to 64 years	6,560	3,065	3,500	170	85	90
65 years and over	15,785	6,930	8,850	540	225	310
65 to 69 years	5,465	2,580	2,885	170	75	95
70 to 74 years	3,720	1,705	2,020	120	65	55
75 to 79 years	2,740	1,195	1,550	85	40	45
80 to 84 years	2,055	860	1,195	85	35	50
85 years and over	1,800	590	1,205	80	15	65
85 to 89 years	1,175	425	755	40	10	30
90 to 94 years	500	140	360	30	0	30
95 to 99 years	115	35	85	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.3	13.9	16.0	16.0	15.9
15 to 64 years	68.3	69.0	67.7	62.2	64.7	59.5
65 years and over	17.1	15.7	18.4	22.1	18.9	24.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.5	3.3	1.3	5.2
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.2	43.8	42.2	45.4
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.4	46.3	44.7	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,920	...	...	1,035	...	...
Single-detached house	19,225	...	...	885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,530	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,845	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,970	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,930	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,225	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,690	...	...	75	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	320	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,920	...	...	1,040	...	...
1 person	12,900	...	...	310	...	...
2 persons	15,185	...	...	405	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	4,485	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,015	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,045	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,850	37,380	41,475	2,055	995	1,060
Married or living common law	43,260	21,610	21,655	1,270	630	635
Married	34,380	17,175	17,200	1,070	535	535
Living common law	8,885	4,430	4,455	195	95	100
Not married and not living common law	35,590	15,770	19,820	790	365	425
Never married	22,990	11,730	11,265	420	250	165
Separated	2,650	1,135	1,515	55	30	25
Divorced	5,550	1,990	3,565	125	50	80
Widowed	4,395	915	3,485	180	30	150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,465	...	...	725	...	...
2 persons	15,040	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	5,910	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	4,040	...	...	120	...	...
5 or more persons	1,475	...	...	65	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,465	...	...	725	...	...
Total couple families	21,320	...	...	625	...	...
Married couples	16,880	...	...	530	...	...
Common-law couples	4,445	...	...	100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,140	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	4,245	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	895	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,320	...	...	630	...	...
Couples without children	11,780	...	...	350	...	...
Couples with children	9,545	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	3,685	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	1,375	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,140	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	3,260	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,300	8,780	10,525	350	165	190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,920	...	...	1,040	...	...
One-census-family households	25,500	...	...	715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,395	...	...	345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,100	...	...	370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,945	...	...	315	...	...
One-person households	12,905	...	...	305	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,045	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,335	43,635	47,695	2,450	1,190	1,260
English only	80,220	38,725	41,490	2,365	1,150	1,220
French only	150	65	95	0	0	0
English and French	10,730	4,750	5,985	70	30	35
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,335	43,635	47,695	2,445	1,190	1,255
English	88,090	42,060	46,035	2,400	1,165	1,240
French	2,790	1,380	1,410	30	15	15
English and French	225	105	125	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,900	1,430	1,470	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.3	3.1	1.2	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,335	43,635	47,700	2,450	1,190	1,260
Single responses	90,300	43,130	47,175	2,430	1,180	1,245
Official languages	86,105	41,030	45,075	2,275	1,110	1,165
English	83,220	39,605	43,610	2,240	1,095	1,150
French	2,885	1,425	1,460	35	15	15
Non-official languages	4,195	2,100	2,100	150	75	80
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,170	2,080	2,090	150	75	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	625	335	285	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	620	330	285	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	590	320	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	190	200	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	60	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,065	1,035	1,035	130	65	70
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	200	205	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	195	200	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	5	0	5
Russian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	375	170	205	110	55	55
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	45	40	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	220	90	125	95	50	45
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	620	335	285	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	210	185	0	5	0
Bengali	60	40	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	125	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	270	285	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	105	65	40	5	5	0
Portuguese	125	55	65	5	0	5
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	295	135	160	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	220	240	0	0	0
Chinese languages	460	220	240	5	0	5
Cantonese	165	80	90	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	230	110	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,030	510	525	20	5	15
English and French	450	205	245	0	0	5
English and non-official language	535	270	260	20	10	10
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,335	43,635	47,695	2,450	1,190	1,255
Single responses	89,865	42,925	46,940	2,430	1,185	1,245
Official languages	87,970	41,985	45,985	2,350	1,145	1,210
English	86,705	41,365	45,340	2,345	1,140	1,205
French	1,260	615	645	5	5	0
Non-official languages	1,895	940	955	80	40	35
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	940	955	80	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	300	145	155	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	130	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	120	110	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	795	400	395	65	35	30
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	75	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	30	60	30	25
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	60	30	30
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	180	165	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	190	100	90	5	5	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	115	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	30	0	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	140	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages	280	140	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	75	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	710	760	20	5	10
English and French	330	145	185	0	5	0
English and non-official language	1,080	530	545	20	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,330	43,635	47,695	2,450	1,190	1,260
None	86,050	41,175	44,875	2,335	1,135	1,200
English	1,445	720	725	50	20	25
French	1,985	835	1,145	20	5	10
Non-official language	1,750	855	895	45	25	25
Aboriginal	40	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,710	840	870	45	25	25
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	25	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,620	36,780	40,845	2,000	985	1,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,855	35,480	39,370	1,945	960	980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,145	43,332	30,852	30,315	36,582	24,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,885	35,480	39,400	1,940	960	985
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,672	37,045	27,673	27,840	33,371	23,232
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,500	32,780	34,720	1,720	870	850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,542	41,526	28,734	27,312	34,496	20,181
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,350	21,745	30,605	1,455	665	785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,053	5,724	6,244	8,203	7,675	8,587
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,240	27,570	27,670	1,420	745	675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,317	39,580	30,125	29,952	36,352	23,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,650	36,750	40,900	2,015	990	1,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,860	35,390	39,470	1,975	965	1,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,544	52,869	37,079	37,654	44,127	31,523
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,905	35,405	39,500	1,975	960	1,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,409	42,364	31,071	32,801	37,892	27,980
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,445	32,635	34,810	1,705	855	850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,624	52,567	35,240	35,635	42,636	28,584
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,390	21,590	30,795	1,465	660	805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,491	7,209	7,689	9,282	9,004	9,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,260	27,505	27,750	1,410	710	700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,525	49,326	35,783	35,065	39,821	30,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,645	36,745	40,900	2,015	990	1,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,450	15,810	13,640	680	395	285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,124	55,607	45,624	46,199	49,969	42,826
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,350	64,614	51,088	54,148	56,733	50,591
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.5	83.8	81.5	85.5	75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.2	67.4	68.7	72.9	63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.5	16.2	18.6	14.5	24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,620	36,780	40,840	2,000	985	1,015
Without total income	2,770	1,305	1,470	60	25	30
With total income	74,850	35,480	39,375	1,945	960	985
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.4	97.3	97.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,465	4,065	5,400	265	110	150
$10,000 to $19,999	11,700	4,345	7,355	365	135	230
$20,000 to $29,999	10,240	3,810	6,425	335	135	200
$30,000 to $39,999	9,630	4,130	5,500	270	150	125
$40,000 to $49,999	8,550	3,990	4,560	230	125	110
$50,000 to $59,999	6,565	3,395	3,175	170	115	55
$60,000 to $69,999	5,040	2,950	2,095	105	65	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,095	2,400	1,690	55	40	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,245	1,885	1,365	45	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	1,290	635	30	15	20
$100,000 and over	4,395	3,220	1,165	70	50	20
$100,000 to $149,999	3,245	2,335	915	45	35	15
$150,000 and over	1,145	885	260	15	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,620	36,780	40,845	2,000	985	1,020
Without after-tax income	2,735	1,295	1,440	60	25	35
With after-tax income	74,885	35,485	39,405	1,940	960	985
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.5	97.0	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,045	4,135	5,905	275	110	160
$10,000 to $19,999	12,525	4,755	7,770	380	140	240
$20,000 to $29,999	12,740	4,970	7,775	390	165	220
$30,000 to $39,999	12,030	5,380	6,650	310	165	150
$40,000 to $49,999	9,470	4,775	4,700	250	165	90
$50,000 to $59,999	6,760	4,030	2,730	145	95	55
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,940	2,035	70	45	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,735	875	50	30	20
$80,000 and over	3,735	2,765	970	65	45	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	965	405	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	775	565	210	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,240	355	25	20	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,620	36,780	40,840	2,000	985	1,015
Without employment income	22,385	9,210	13,170	585	240	345
With employment income	55,240	27,570	27,670	1,415	745	670
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.8	70.8	75.6	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,705	3,085	3,620	255	120	135
$5,000 to $9,999	4,220	1,850	2,370	125	60	70
$10,000 to $19,999	7,115	3,080	4,040	165	70	95
$20,000 to $29,999	6,730	2,970	3,755	155	70	90
$30,000 to $39,999	6,500	2,925	3,570	170	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	5,630	2,605	3,025	185	110	75
$50,000 to $59,999	4,415	2,245	2,170	115	75	40
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	2,015	1,470	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,785	1,325	40	35	10
$80,000 and over	7,330	5,010	2,320	110	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,520	1,095	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	1,060	475	25	15	15
$100,000 and over	3,175	2,425	755	55	40	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,920	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,547	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,584	...	...	51,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,905	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,365	...	...	28,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,930	...	...	26,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,020	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,345	...	...	73,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,934	...	...	65,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,935	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,459	...	...	71,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,619	...	...	62,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,960	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,793	...	...	34,749	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,538	...	...	30,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,980	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,830	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,476	...	...	74,567	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,925	...	...	1,035	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	720	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,610	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,880	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,140	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,025	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,675	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,660	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,315	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,910	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,820	...	...	40	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,925	...	...	1,040	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,100	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,275	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,260	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,200	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,120	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,475	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,780	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,795	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,380	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	73,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,128	...	...	65,189	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,115	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,475	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,213	...	...	59,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,620	...	...	95,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,367	...	...	84,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,855	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,589	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,388	...	...	42,112	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,360	...	...	730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,415	...	...	86,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,768	...	...	75,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,115	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,913	...	...	73,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,285	...	...	65,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,416	...	...	110,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,943	...	...	93,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,933	...	...	57,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,922	...	...	52,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,510	8,105	9,410	330	155	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,943	33,995	31,971	28,224	31,680	22,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,066	29,715	28,606	26,325	29,856	22,752
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,510	8,000	9,515	340	165	170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,255	40,632	38,098	33,876	41,108	27,151
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,635	33,336	32,045	29,838	35,040	25,001
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,050	43,515	47,530	2,390	1,175	1,215
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,620	21,435	25,180	1,415	685	735
In the bottom decile	9,905	4,580	5,325	190	90	100
In the second decile	8,525	3,640	4,890	340	150	190
In the third decile	9,090	4,165	4,930	330	170	160
In the fourth decile	9,405	4,425	4,980	275	140	140
In the fifth decile	9,695	4,625	5,070	275	130	145
In the top half of the distribution	44,430	22,080	22,350	975	490	480
In the sixth decile	10,250	4,960	5,295	260	130	130
In the seventh decile	9,740	4,890	4,855	280	140	145
In the eighth decile	9,990	4,960	5,030	215	115	100
In the ninth decile	8,945	4,530	4,410	120	65	55
In the top decile	5,500	2,735	2,760	95	50	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,845	43,430	47,415	2,390	1,175	1,215
0 to 17 years	16,135	8,080	8,055	490	240	250
0 to 5 years	5,475	2,745	2,730	145	70	75
18 to 64 years	59,695	28,670	31,025	1,420	720	700
65 years and over	15,015	6,680	8,335	480	215	265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,150	5,785	7,360	390	170	215
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,685	1,680	85	40	40
0 to 5 years	1,300	625	670	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	8,220	3,580	4,640	215	100	115
65 years and over	1,560	525	1,035	95	30	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.5	13.3	15.5	16.3	14.5	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	20.9	20.9	17.3	16.7	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	22.8	24.5	20.7	21.4	26.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.5	15.0	15.1	13.9	16.4
65 years and over (%)	10.4	7.9	12.4	19.8	14.0	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,415	3,960	4,455	105	55	55
0 to 17 years	1,920	970	950	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	770	390	375	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,120	2,850	3,270	80	45	40
65 years and over	375	140	230	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.3	9.1	9.4	4.4	4.7	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	12.0	11.8	3.1	4.2	2.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.2	13.7	3.4	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.9	10.5	5.6	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.1	2.8	2.1	0.0	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,085	43,500	47,580	2,410	1,195	1,220
Official languages	90,885	43,440	47,450	2,405	1,190	1,220
English	90,700	43,370	47,330	2,410	1,185	1,220
French	10,960	5,045	5,915	100	45	55
Non-official languages	6,520	3,065	3,455	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	55	25	35	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,445	3,030	3,415	155	85	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	900	485	415	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	900	485	415	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	835	440	395	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	635	280	355	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	255	350	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,555	1,685	1,870	130	70	60
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	475	210	265	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	205	260	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Russian	235	120	115	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	320	380	115	65	50
Afrikaans	45	15	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	150	75	75	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	480	225	250	80	50	30
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	95	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	835	435	395	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	580	310	265	0	10	0
Bengali	70	35	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	285	170	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	125	100	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	170	95	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	260	125	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	0	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	230	120	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,460	670	785	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	105	110	10	0	0
Romanian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,040	450	595	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	115	30	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	40	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	45	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	275	100	180	0	0	0
American Sign Language	155	55	100	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	40	80	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	215	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	485	215	270	0	0	0
Cantonese	245	95	150	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	110	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	15	15	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	35	25	10	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	85	30	50	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,085	43,500	47,580	2,410	1,195	1,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,585	42,310	46,275	2,365	1,180	1,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,930	8,010	7,920	480	250	225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,650	34,300	38,355	1,880	925	960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,500	1,190	1,310	50	10	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,080	43,500	47,585	2,415	1,190	1,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,070	40,140	43,930	2,270	1,115	1,155
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,570	3,100	3,475	135	75	60
Before 1981	2,365	1,145	1,225	55	35	25
1981 to 1990	645	300	345	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	855	375	480	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	1,400	680	720	25	10	15
2001 to 2005	570	290	275	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	830	385	445	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,305	605	700	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	255	180	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,570	3,100	3,475	135	75	60
Under 5 years	865	320	540	35	25	10
5 to 14 years	1,205	635	565	40	25	15
15 to 24 years	1,315	565	745	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	2,780	1,410	1,375	20	15	10
45 years and over	410	170	240	20	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,575	3,100	3,475	135	75	60
Americas	1,100	515	585	60	35	30
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	40	30	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	45	10	0	10
Mexico	65	35	30	25	20	10
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	75	35	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	560	240	320	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	215	110	105	0	0	0
Europe	2,535	1,230	1,305	55	40	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	40	25	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	60	35	30	0	0	0
Germany	215	90	125	10	10	0
Greece	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	20	35	0	0	0
Italy	100	60	45	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	40	50	25	15	10
Poland	65	10	55	0	0	0
Portugal	90	50	45	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	30	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	710	700	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	160	70	90	15	10	0
Africa	440	225	215	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	50	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	85	70	0	0	0
Asia	2,455	1,115	1,345	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	90	205	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	30	0	0	0
India	430	220	210	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	160	80	75	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	20	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	260	125	135	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	40	45	0	0	0
Philippines	595	265	330	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	25	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	165	150	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,305	605	700	20	10	10
Americas	220	100	125	15	10	10
Brazil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	10	0	10
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	50	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	195	105	95	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	55	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	120	65	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	760	335	425	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	70	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	365	175	195	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,080	43,500	47,585	2,415	1,190	1,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,675	3,670	4,005	165	90	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,810	4,210	4,600	265	125	145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,605	35,620	38,980	1,980	980	1,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,290	1,995	2,295	80	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,430	1,180	1,250	35	20	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	945	615	330	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,485	560	920	25	20	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,560	640	915	45	20	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	285	165	120	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,085	43,500	47,580	2,410	1,190	1,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,245	1,970	2,275	85	45	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,080	1,890	2,190	85	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,265	1,050	1,215	20	0	10
Métis	1,710	805	905	55	35	25
Inuk (Inuit)	105	35	70	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	35	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	86,840	41,530	45,310	2,325	1,145	1,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,080	43,500	47,580	2,410	1,190	1,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,030	480	545	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	90,050	43,015	47,035	2,395	1,185	1,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,080	43,500	47,585	2,415	1,190	1,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	670	320	350	0	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	660	315	345	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	475	235	240	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	135	70	65	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	50	0	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,170	2,750	3,415	95	60	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,870	2,620	3,250	95	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,320	1,930	2,390	35	15	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,400	630	770	55	40	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	85	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	295	130	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	105	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,250	40,430	43,820	2,315	1,135	1,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,080	43,500	47,580	2,410	1,195	1,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,430	4,045	4,390	160	80	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,000	510	490	10	10	0
Chinese	810	360	455	0	0	0
Black	4,115	2,015	2,100	130	70	70
Filipino	745	325	420	10	0	10
Latin American	275	135	140	0	0	0
Arab	580	315	265	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	65	15	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	225	115	110	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	65	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	70	75	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	95	145	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	82,650	39,455	43,195	2,260	1,110	1,145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,080	43,500	47,580	2,415	1,190	1,225
North American Aboriginal origins	6,830	3,070	3,765	100	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,095	2,295	2,790	40	20	25
Inuit	245	95	150	0	0	0
Métis	1,800	810	990	55	40	20
Other North American origins	39,870	18,870	21,000	1,125	550	575
Acadian	2,460	1,105	1,355	0	0	0
American	860	435	430	20	0	20
Canadian	37,260	17,735	19,525	1,110	545	565
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	290	110	185	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	220	90	125	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	64,720	31,020	33,705	1,610	790	815
British Isles origins	54,470	25,955	28,515	1,125	535	590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	29,180	13,860	15,320	745	340	400
Irish	22,640	10,535	12,105	470	250	220
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	27,010	12,670	14,345	550	275	275
Welsh	2,095	980	1,110	60	35	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,745	1,285	1,465	15	10	10
French origins	15,925	7,435	8,490	365	180	180
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,925	7,435	8,490	360	180	180
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,015	6,065	6,950	520	260	260
Austrian	210	110	95	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	290	130	155	100	60	40
Dutch	3,010	1,325	1,685	225	110	110
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,410	4,885	5,525	230	105	120
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	295	150	145	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	15	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,990	960	1,030	35	30	10
Danish	530	235	295	15	10	10
Finnish	155	65	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	130	65	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	665	330	340	0	0	0
Swedish	440	215	220	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	85	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,255	1,580	1,675	135	90	45
Bulgarian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	55	65	40	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	10	0
Estonian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	345	180	170	0	0	0
Latvian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,150	510	640	10	0	0
Romanian	85	40	45	10	0	0
Russian	495	225	270	10	10	0
Slovak	55	30	25	25	15	10
Ukrainian	1,165	610	555	25	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,730	1,845	1,885	40	15	25
Albanian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	80	105	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	330	160	170	0	0	0
Italian	1,840	975	860	30	15	15
Kosovar	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	615	270	350	10	0	10
Serbian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	615	280	330	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	815	425	390	0	0	0
Basque	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jewish	225	115	110	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	25	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	540	275	270	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	945	470	470	25	10	10
Antiguan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	140	80	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	30	45	0	0	0
Dominican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	20	10	10	0
Jamaican	325	185	140	15	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	30	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	160	75	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	120	60	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	550	275	275	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	35	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chilean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Colombian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	30	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	90	60	35	25
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	3,100	1,475	1,625	30	20	10
Central and West African origins	180	95	85	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	155	80	70	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	220	110	115	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,600	1,210	1,380	30	20	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	405	210	200	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,215	1,015	1,205	30	20	10
Asian origins	5,050	2,300	2,745	30	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,890	885	1,000	0	0	0
Afghan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	255	125	135	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,090	520	570	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	175	85	95	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	150	70	75	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,075	550	525	0	0	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	915	470	440	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	25	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,080	875	1,205	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,065	440	625	0	0	0
Filipino	760	330	430	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	100	25	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	60	75	0	0	0
Australian	75	30	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,935	...	...	1,040	...	...
Owner	23,270	...	...	815	...	...
Renter	17,655	...	...	230	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,935	...	...	1,045	...	...
Condominium	2,045	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	38,890	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,935	...	...	1,045	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,030	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,405	...	...	250	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,130	...	...	500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,250	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,940	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,655	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	5,525	...	...	130	...	...
6 rooms	5,880	...	...	190	...	...
7 rooms	5,415	...	...	200	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,460	...	...	360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,935	...	...	1,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,760	...	...	1,045	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,940	...	...	1,040	...	...
Suitable	39,660	...	...	1,010	...	...
Not suitable	1,275	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,935	...	...	1,045	...	...
1960 or before	8,540	...	...	530	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,720	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,095	...	...	55	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,240	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,290	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,990	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,070	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,935	...	...	1,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,025	...	...	975	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,910	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,935	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,575	...	...	680	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,555	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,935	...	...	1,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,395	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,965	...	...	145	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,695	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,345	...	...	255	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,505	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,670	...	...	215	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,315	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,040	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,775	...	...	1,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,510	...	...	850	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,270	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,200	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,265	...	...	805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.6	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	767	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	851	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,237	...	...	135,152	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,119	...	...	151,602	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,560	...	...	230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	34.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	721	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	687	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,650	36,745	40,905	2,015	990	1,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,035	5,975	6,055	550	310	240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,535	10,480	10,055	630	320	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,075	20,290	24,785	840	355	480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,070	3,995	2,080	155	125	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,565	2,020	1,540	60	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	1,970	535	95	75	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,895	7,125	10,770	500	150	350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,880	730	1,150	35	25	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,235	8,440	10,790	155	60	95
Bachelor's degree	13,385	5,780	7,605	125	50	85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	535	620	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	145	135	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,890	1,645	2,245	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	530	345	185	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,920	24,635	27,285	1,240	585	650
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,605	2,460	2,150	210	120	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,425	6,480	5,950	405	205	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,890	15,695	19,195	625	260	365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,375	2,935	1,445	90	70	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,585	1,525	1,060	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,410	380	45	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,535	5,660	7,870	415	130	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,265	505	760	20	20	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,710	6,595	9,120	105	40	60
Bachelor's degree	11,130	4,710	6,420	80	30	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	370	500	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	95	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,135	1,205	1,920	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	365	205	160	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,645	36,750	40,905	2,020	985	1,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,570	16,450	16,115	1,175	630	545
Education	3,140	845	2,300	25	0	20
13. Education	3,140	845	2,295	25	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,305	640	665	15	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	215	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	425	620	20	0	15
Humanities	2,175	890	1,285	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	50	100	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	650	210	440	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	135	295	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	75	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	75	0	0	0
54. History	505	260	245	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,050	1,590	3,460	85	10	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	160	205	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	90	880	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	765	170	595	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,090	290	800	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,710	860	850	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	11,155	3,595	7,560	150	40	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	695	185	515	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,435	3,410	7,020	125	45	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,005	970	1,040	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	800	280	520	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	480	190	290	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	620	460	160	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	40	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,165	1,305	860	15	0	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,770	1,185	585	15	0	10
25. Library science	195	15	185	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	90	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,090	7,470	620	195	180	10
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,510	1,300	205	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,875	1,710	160	40	30	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,855	60	55	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,815	1,720	95	55	55	0
48. Precision production	820	790	35	30	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	285	210	40	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	125	110	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	160	95	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,135	865	5,260	215	35	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	165	205	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,675	640	5,035	205	25	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,360	1,830	1,525	55	25	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,940	570	1,370	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	200	190	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	520	420	95	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	655	605	55	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,920	24,630	27,285	1,235	585	655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,030	8,940	8,095	615	325	290
Education	2,140	580	1,565	20	0	15
13. Education	2,140	580	1,565	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	490	495	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	150	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	810	340	465	15	0	10
Humanities	1,725	655	1,070	10	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	40	90	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	510	165	350	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	100	260	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	50	0	0	0
54. History	390	175	210	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,260	1,295	2,965	70	10	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	130	190	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	85	700	40	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	675	130	545	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	885	240	640	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,465	695	770	15	0	15
Business, management and public administration	8,480	2,810	5,665	105	35	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	140	410	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,905	2,665	5,235	90	30	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,515	695	820	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	260	425	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	140	220	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	290	120	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,940	1,210	730	15	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,640	1,115	525	15	0	15
25. Library science	130	10	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	70	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,130	5,570	560	140	130	10
04. Architecture and related services	120	60	55	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,080	895	180	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,440	1,280	165	40	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,505	1,450	60	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,400	1,315	80	45	40	0
48. Precision production	590	570	20	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	240	170	40	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	115	80	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	125	90	10	0	0
Health and related fields	4,640	715	3,925	165	30	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	140	155	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,280	535	3,750	160	25	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,665	1,435	1,230	40	15	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,560	470	1,095	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	110	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	315	80	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	545	495	45	15	15	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,645	36,745	40,905	2,015	985	1,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,570	16,455	16,115	1,175	630	545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,075	20,290	24,785	840	360	485
Location of study inside Canada	42,085	18,855	23,230	815	340	470
Same as province or territory of residence	32,265	14,045	18,215	800	330	470
Different than province or territory of residence	9,825	4,805	5,015	15	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,440	1,555	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	355	335	10	10	0
Philippines	315	95	225	0	0	10
India	200	110	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	620	360	255	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	0	0	0
France	60	25	30	0	0	0
Other	1,040	465	575	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,920	24,635	27,285	1,235	580	655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,035	8,940	8,095	610	325	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,885	15,695	19,195	625	255	365
Location of study inside Canada	32,670	14,650	18,020	610	255	360
Same as province or territory of residence	24,960	10,950	14,005	595	240	355
Different than province or territory of residence	7,710	3,695	4,015	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,220	1,045	1,170	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	235	250	0	10	0
Philippines	300	85	210	0	0	0
India	120	70	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	220	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other	850	390	460	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,650	36,745	40,900	2,015	990	1,030
In the labour force	50,720	25,605	25,115	1,210	600	605
Employed	47,005	23,540	23,460	1,075	530	545
Unemployed	3,715	2,060	1,650	130	70	60
Not in the labour force	26,930	11,140	15,790	810	385	425
Participation rate	65.3	69.7	61.4	60.0	60.6	58.7
Employment rate	60.5	64.1	57.4	53.3	53.5	52.9
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.0	6.6	10.7	11.7	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,650	36,745	40,900	2,020	985	1,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,710	10,200	14,515	695	320	370
Worked	52,935	26,550	26,390	1,320	665	660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,110	16,245	13,865	695	400	295
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,830	10,300	12,525	625	260	365
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	41.4	41.5	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,720	25,605	25,115	1,205	605	605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	495	475	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,755	25,110	24,645	1,165	580	585
Employee	46,035	22,910	23,125	1,055	535	520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,715	2,195	1,515	110	50	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,720	25,605	25,115	1,205	600	605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	500	475	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,750	25,110	24,640	1,165	580	585
0 Management occupations	5,180	3,065	2,115	95	75	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,365	2,485	5,885	145	30	115
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,785	3,015	775	30	20	10
3 Health occupations	3,365	550	2,815	105	15	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,775	2,575	4,200	100	10	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,535	790	745	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	13,590	6,070	7,520	255	90	165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,800	5,470	330	215	200	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	385	345	40	55	50	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	960	745	215	175	100	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,720	25,605	25,115	1,210	600	605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	500	470	40	20	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,750	25,110	24,640	1,170	585	585
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	110	25	100	80	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	210	45	10	10	0
22 Utilities	280	180	100	30	20	10
23 Construction	2,600	2,325	280	90	70	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,260	1,680	580	175	105	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,715	1,255	455	50	30	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,685	2,930	3,755	115	60	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,545	1,995	550	75	70	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	710	565	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,295	825	1,470	10	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	960	540	420	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,830	1,985	1,845	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,055	1,775	1,280	35	15	20
61 Educational services	3,430	1,085	2,350	75	10	70
62 Health care and social assistance	6,015	1,080	4,935	175	15	160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	860	455	400	20	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,555	1,565	1,990	85	20	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,950	830	1,120	45	20	20
91 Public administration	6,015	3,565	2,450	60	55	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,000	23,540	23,460	1,075	535	545
Worked at home	2,605	1,185	1,420	50	10	35
Worked outside Canada	220	165	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,570	3,360	1,210	70	65	10
Worked at usual place	39,605	18,835	20,775	950	450	500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,610	18,835	20,775	950	450	505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	38,505	18,175	20,335	750	355	395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	85	50	30	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	385	270	205	100	105
Commute to a different province or territory	360	225	135	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,175	22,195	21,985	1,025	515	510
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,645	16,145	14,500	880	470	405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,500	1,355	2,140	45	15	25
Public transit	7,185	3,150	4,035	0	0	0
Walked	1,960	935	1,025	90	20	70
Bicycle	360	285	75	10	10	0
Other method	525	315	210	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,175	22,195	21,985	1,025	515	510
Less than 15 minutes	12,700	5,755	6,945	365	190	165
15 to 29 minutes	18,660	9,845	8,820	360	175	185
30 to 44 minutes	7,905	3,980	3,925	220	105	110
45 to 59 minutes	2,515	1,285	1,230	55	20	35
60 minutes and over	2,395	1,335	1,060	20	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,180	22,195	21,985	1,025	510	510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,910	1,170	740	60	35	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,015	4,875	3,135	285	180	105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,645	6,900	6,745	300	180	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,735	3,910	5,820	165	40	130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,310	1,940	2,365	40	0	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,570	3,395	3,175	170	75	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,175	27,110	27,065	1,355	690	670
Single responses	53,850	26,980	26,870	1,360	690	670
Official languages	53,760	26,940	26,820	1,360	690	670
English	53,330	26,815	26,515	1,345	690	655
French	430	125	300	15	0	20
Non-official languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	125	200	0	0	0
English and French	215	75	140	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	55	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,175	27,110	27,065	1,360	685	670
None	51,830	25,995	25,840	1,330	680	650
English	265	95	170	10	0	10
French	1,755	895	860	0	0	0
Non-official language	300	115	185	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	300	110	190	20	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,190	43,075	47,120	2,390	1,175	1,220
Non-movers	77,750	37,325	40,430	2,175	1,085	1,095
Movers	12,445	5,750	6,695	210	90	125
Non-migrants	9,335	4,225	5,110	100	45	60
Migrants	3,110	1,525	1,580	110	45	65
Internal migrants	2,495	1,235	1,255	100	45	50
Intraprovincial migrants	870	415	455	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	1,620	815	800	10	10	10
External migrants	615	295	325	10	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	86,535	41,255	45,280	2,300	1,135	1,165
Non-movers	52,080	24,770	27,310	1,690	820	870
Movers	34,450	16,480	17,965	610	315	295
Non-migrants	25,370	12,095	13,275	380	210	170
Migrants	9,080	4,390	4,695	230	105	130
Internal migrants	7,545	3,630	3,910	225	105	120
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,120	1,405	185	100	85
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,515	2,500	35	10	30
External migrants	1,540	755	785	10	0	10