Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Elhlateese 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dartmouth--Cole Harbour Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Elhlateese 2, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Elhlateese 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,301	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,212	...	...	19	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	-73.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,297	...	...	12	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,921	...	...	1	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,025.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.00	...	...	2.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,300	44,125	48,175	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13,450	6,750	6,700	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,540	2,270	2,270	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,600	2,325	2,270	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,305	2,145	2,160	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63,065	30,445	32,620	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,880	2,460	2,420	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,785	2,900	2,885	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,130	3,085	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,100	2,930	3,170	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,940	2,865	3,075	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,875	2,745	3,135	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,180	2,870	3,310	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,830	3,810	4,020	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,705	3,675	4,030	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,560	3,065	3,500	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,785	6,930	8,850	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,465	2,580	2,885	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,720	1,705	2,020	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,740	1,195	1,550	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,055	860	1,195	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,800	590	1,205	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,175	425	755	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	500	140	360	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	115	35	85	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.3	13.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.3	69.0	67.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.1	15.7	18.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,920	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	19,225	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,845	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,970	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,690	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,920	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	12,900	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,185	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,485	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,045	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,850	37,380	41,475	x	x	x
Married or living common law	43,260	21,610	21,655	x	x	x
Married	34,380	17,175	17,200	x	x	x
Living common law	8,885	4,430	4,455	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,590	15,770	19,820	x	x	x
Never married	22,990	11,730	11,265	x	x	x
Separated	2,650	1,135	1,515	x	x	x
Divorced	5,550	1,990	3,565	x	x	x
Widowed	4,395	915	3,485	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,465	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,040	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,910	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,040	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	21,320	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,880	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,140	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,245	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	895	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,320	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	11,780	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,545	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,140	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,260	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,300	8,780	10,525	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,920	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	25,500	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,395	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,100	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,945	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	12,905	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,335	43,635	47,695	x	x	x
English only	80,220	38,725	41,490	x	x	x
French only	150	65	95	x	x	x
English and French	10,730	4,750	5,985	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,335	43,635	47,695	x	x	x
English	88,090	42,060	46,035	x	x	x
French	2,790	1,380	1,410	x	x	x
English and French	225	105	125	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,900	1,430	1,470	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.3	3.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,335	43,635	47,700	x	x	x
Single responses	90,300	43,130	47,175	x	x	x
Official languages	86,105	41,030	45,075	x	x	x
English	83,220	39,605	43,610	x	x	x
French	2,885	1,425	1,460	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,195	2,100	2,100	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,170	2,080	2,090	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	625	335	285	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	620	330	285	x	x	x
Amharic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	590	320	270	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	40	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	450	210	240	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	190	200	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	115	65	50	x	x	x
Kannada	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	60	35	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,065	1,035	1,035	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	400	200	205	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	395	195	200	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Czech	15	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	95	45	50	x	x	x
Russian	155	75	75	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	375	170	205	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Dutch	80	45	40	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	5	x	x	x
German	220	90	125	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	40	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	620	335	285	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	395	210	185	x	x	x
Bengali	60	40	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hindi	90	45	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	25	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	65	40	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	225	125	100	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	95	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	555	270	285	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	105	65	40	x	x	x
Portuguese	125	55	65	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	295	135	160	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	15	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	25	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	220	240	x	x	x
Chinese languages	460	220	240	x	x	x
Cantonese	165	80	90	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	230	110	125	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	55	25	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	55	25	35	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,030	510	525	x	x	x
English and French	450	205	245	x	x	x
English and non-official language	535	270	260	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	15	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,335	43,635	47,695	x	x	x
Single responses	89,865	42,925	46,940	x	x	x
Official languages	87,970	41,985	45,985	x	x	x
English	86,705	41,365	45,340	x	x	x
French	1,260	615	645	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,895	940	955	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	940	955	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	155	160	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	305	150	155	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	300	145	155	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	255	130	130	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	120	110	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	795	400	395	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	75	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	135	60	70	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Russian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	5	5	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	35	20	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	345	180	165	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	190	100	90	x	x	x
Bengali	35	15	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	30	25	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	155	80	70	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	150	80	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	115	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	20	30	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	140	65	75	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	5	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	15	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	30	10	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	140	140	x	x	x
Chinese languages	280	140	145	x	x	x
Cantonese	85	45	45	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	150	75	80	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,470	710	760	x	x	x
English and French	330	145	185	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,080	530	545	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,330	43,635	47,695	x	x	x
None	86,050	41,175	44,875	x	x	x
English	1,445	720	725	x	x	x
French	1,985	835	1,145	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,750	855	895	x	x	x
Aboriginal	40	20	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,710	840	870	x	x	x
English and French	25	15	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	25	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,620	36,780	40,845	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,855	35,480	39,370	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,145	43,332	30,852	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,885	35,480	39,400	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,672	37,045	27,673	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,500	32,780	34,720	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,542	41,526	28,734	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,350	21,745	30,605	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,053	5,724	6,244	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,240	27,570	27,670	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,317	39,580	30,125	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,650	36,750	40,900	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,860	35,390	39,470	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,544	52,869	37,079	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,905	35,405	39,500	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,409	42,364	31,071	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,445	32,635	34,810	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,624	52,567	35,240	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,390	21,590	30,795	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,491	7,209	7,689	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,260	27,505	27,750	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,525	49,326	35,783	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,645	36,745	40,900	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,450	15,810	13,640	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,124	55,607	45,624	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,350	64,614	51,088	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.5	83.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.2	67.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.5	16.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,620	36,780	40,840	x	x	x
Without total income	2,770	1,305	1,470	x	x	x
With total income	74,850	35,480	39,375	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,465	4,065	5,400	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,700	4,345	7,355	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,240	3,810	6,425	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,630	4,130	5,500	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,550	3,990	4,560	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,565	3,395	3,175	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,040	2,950	2,095	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,095	2,400	1,690	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,245	1,885	1,365	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	1,290	635	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,395	3,220	1,165	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,245	2,335	915	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,145	885	260	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,620	36,780	40,845	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,735	1,295	1,440	x	x	x
With after-tax income	74,885	35,485	39,405	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,045	4,135	5,905	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,525	4,755	7,770	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,740	4,970	7,775	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,030	5,380	6,650	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,470	4,775	4,700	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,760	4,030	2,730	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,940	2,035	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,735	875	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,735	2,765	970	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	965	405	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	775	565	210	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,240	355	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,620	36,780	40,840	x	x	x
Without employment income	22,385	9,210	13,170	x	x	x
With employment income	55,240	27,570	27,670	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,705	3,085	3,620	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,220	1,850	2,370	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,115	3,080	4,040	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,730	2,970	3,755	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,500	2,925	3,570	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,630	2,605	3,025	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,415	2,245	2,170	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	2,015	1,470	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,785	1,325	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,330	5,010	2,320	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,520	1,095	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	1,060	475	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,175	2,425	755	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,920	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,547	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,584	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,365	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,930	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,020	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,345	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,934	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,459	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,619	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,960	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,793	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,538	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,476	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,925	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	720	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,880	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,660	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,925	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,100	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,120	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,475	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,380	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,128	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,475	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,213	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,620	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,367	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,855	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,589	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,388	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,768	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,913	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,285	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,416	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,943	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,933	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,922	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,510	8,105	9,410	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,943	33,995	31,971	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,066	29,715	28,606	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,510	8,000	9,515	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,255	40,632	38,098	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,635	33,336	32,045	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,050	43,515	47,530	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,620	21,435	25,180	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,905	4,580	5,325	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,525	3,640	4,890	x	x	x
In the third decile	9,090	4,165	4,930	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,405	4,425	4,980	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,695	4,625	5,070	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	44,430	22,080	22,350	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,250	4,960	5,295	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,740	4,890	4,855	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,990	4,960	5,030	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,945	4,530	4,410	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,500	2,735	2,760	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,845	43,430	47,415	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	16,135	8,080	8,055	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,475	2,745	2,730	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	59,695	28,670	31,025	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,015	6,680	8,335	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,150	5,785	7,360	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,685	1,680	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,300	625	670	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,220	3,580	4,640	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,560	525	1,035	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.5	13.3	15.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	20.9	20.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	22.8	24.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.5	15.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.4	7.9	12.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,415	3,960	4,455	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,920	970	950	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	770	390	375	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,120	2,850	3,270	x	x	x
65 years and over	375	140	230	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.3	9.1	9.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	12.0	11.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.2	13.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.9	10.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.1	2.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,085	43,500	47,580	x	x	x
Official languages	90,885	43,440	47,450	x	x	x
English	90,700	43,370	47,330	x	x	x
French	10,960	5,045	5,915	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,520	3,065	3,455	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	55	25	35	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,445	3,030	3,415	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	900	485	415	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	900	485	415	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	835	440	395	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	20	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	30	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	635	280	355	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	15	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	0	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	255	350	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	40	25	15	x	x	x
Telugu	70	35	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,555	1,685	1,870	x	x	x
Albanian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	475	210	265	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	460	205	260	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Czech	0	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	75	20	55	x	x	x
Russian	235	120	115	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	20	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	700	320	380	x	x	x
Afrikaans	45	15	25	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	150	75	75	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	10	x	x	x
German	480	225	250	x	x	x
Icelandic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	95	50	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	835	435	395	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	580	310	265	x	x	x
Bengali	70	35	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hindi	285	170	115	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	125	100	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	170	95	75	x	x	x
Iranian languages	260	125	130	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	0	15	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	230	120	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,460	670	785	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	240	125	115	x	x	x
Portuguese	215	105	110	x	x	x
Romanian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Spanish	1,040	450	595	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	115	30	85	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	120	50	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	215	135	80	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	20	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	70	40	25	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	60	40	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	45	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	275	100	180	x	x	x
American Sign Language	155	55	100	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	40	80	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	215	275	x	x	x
Chinese languages	485	215	270	x	x	x
Cantonese	245	95	150	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	255	110	145	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	15	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	35	25	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	85	30	50	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,085	43,500	47,580	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,585	42,310	46,275	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,930	8,010	7,920	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,650	34,300	38,355	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,500	1,190	1,310	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,080	43,500	47,585	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,070	40,140	43,930	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,570	3,100	3,475	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,365	1,145	1,225	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	645	300	345	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	855	375	480	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,400	680	720	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	570	290	275	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	830	385	445	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,305	605	700	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	255	180	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,570	3,100	3,475	x	x	x
Under 5 years	865	320	540	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,205	635	565	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,315	565	745	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,780	1,410	1,375	x	x	x
45 years and over	410	170	240	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,575	3,100	3,475	x	x	x
Americas	1,100	515	585	x	x	x
Brazil	30	15	20	x	x	x
Colombia	40	30	10	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	30	15	15	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	80	30	45	x	x	x
Mexico	65	35	30	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	75	35	35	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	560	240	320	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	215	110	105	x	x	x
Europe	2,535	1,230	1,305	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	40	25	x	x	x
Croatia	30	10	20	x	x	x
France	60	35	30	x	x	x
Germany	215	90	125	x	x	x
Greece	45	25	25	x	x	x
Hungary	15	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	20	35	x	x	x
Italy	100	60	45	x	x	x
Netherlands	95	40	50	x	x	x
Poland	65	10	55	x	x	x
Portugal	90	50	45	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	75	30	45	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	20	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	710	700	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	160	70	90	x	x	x
Africa	440	225	215	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kenya	20	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	30	20	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	90	50	40	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	160	85	70	x	x	x
Asia	2,455	1,115	1,345	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	35	20	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	90	205	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	30	x	x	x
India	430	220	210	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	160	80	75	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	20	40	x	x	x
Lebanon	260	125	135	x	x	x
Pakistan	80	40	45	x	x	x
Philippines	595	265	330	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	10	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	25	35	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	40	10	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	315	165	150	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,305	605	700	x	x	x
Americas	220	100	125	x	x	x
Brazil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	50	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	x	x	x
Europe	195	105	95	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	0	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	55	20	35	x	x	x
Africa	120	65	60	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	45	20	25	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	x	x	x
Asia	760	335	425	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	140	70	70	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Philippines	365	175	195	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,080	43,500	47,585	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,675	3,670	4,005	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,810	4,210	4,600	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,605	35,620	38,980	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,290	1,995	2,295	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,430	1,180	1,250	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	945	615	330	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,485	560	920	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,560	640	915	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	285	165	120	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,085	43,500	47,580	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,245	1,970	2,275	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,080	1,890	2,190	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,265	1,050	1,215	x	x	x
Métis	1,710	805	905	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	105	35	70	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	35	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	86,840	41,530	45,310	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,080	43,500	47,580	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,030	480	545	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	90,050	43,015	47,035	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,080	43,500	47,585	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	670	320	350	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	660	315	345	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	475	235	240	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	135	70	65	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	50	0	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,170	2,750	3,415	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,870	2,620	3,250	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,320	1,930	2,390	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,400	630	770	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	85	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	295	130	165	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	105	145	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,250	40,430	43,820	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,080	43,500	47,580	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,430	4,045	4,390	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,000	510	490	x	x	x
Chinese	810	360	455	x	x	x
Black	4,115	2,015	2,100	x	x	x
Filipino	745	325	420	x	x	x
Latin American	275	135	140	x	x	x
Arab	580	315	265	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	65	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	225	115	110	x	x	x
Korean	105	45	65	x	x	x
Japanese	80	25	60	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	70	75	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	95	145	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	82,650	39,455	43,195	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,080	43,500	47,580	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,830	3,070	3,765	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,095	2,295	2,790	x	x	x
Inuit	245	95	150	x	x	x
Métis	1,800	810	990	x	x	x
Other North American origins	39,870	18,870	21,000	x	x	x
Acadian	2,460	1,105	1,355	x	x	x
American	860	435	430	x	x	x
Canadian	37,260	17,735	19,525	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	290	110	185	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	220	90	125	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Québécois	75	25	50	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	64,720	31,020	33,705	x	x	x
British Isles origins	54,470	25,955	28,515	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	10	x	x	x
English	29,180	13,860	15,320	x	x	x
Irish	22,640	10,535	12,105	x	x	x
Manx	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	27,010	12,670	14,345	x	x	x
Welsh	2,095	980	1,110	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,745	1,285	1,465	x	x	x
French origins	15,925	7,435	8,490	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	15,925	7,435	8,490	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,015	6,065	6,950	x	x	x
Austrian	210	110	95	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	290	130	155	x	x	x
Dutch	3,010	1,325	1,685	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	10,410	4,885	5,525	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	295	150	145	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	15	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,990	960	1,030	x	x	x
Danish	530	235	295	x	x	x
Finnish	155	65	85	x	x	x
Icelandic	130	65	60	x	x	x
Norwegian	665	330	340	x	x	x
Swedish	440	215	220	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	85	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,255	1,580	1,675	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	125	65	55	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	345	180	170	x	x	x
Latvian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Lithuanian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,150	510	640	x	x	x
Romanian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Russian	495	225	270	x	x	x
Slovak	55	30	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,165	610	555	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,730	1,845	1,885	x	x	x
Albanian	60	35	30	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	185	80	105	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	330	160	170	x	x	x
Italian	1,840	975	860	x	x	x
Kosovar	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	75	45	30	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	615	270	350	x	x	x
Serbian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	615	280	330	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	815	425	390	x	x	x
Basque	35	20	15	x	x	x
Jewish	225	115	110	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	30	25	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	540	275	270	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	945	470	470	x	x	x
Antiguan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	140	80	60	x	x	x
Bermudan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Carib	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cuban	75	30	45	x	x	x
Dominican	40	20	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	10	20	x	x	x
Jamaican	325	185	140	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	30	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	160	75	80	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	120	60	50	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	550	275	275	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	35	20	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Chilean	50	25	25	x	x	x
Colombian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	40	30	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hispanic	20	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	25	10	10	x	x	x
Mexican	180	90	90	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	15	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	x	x	x
African origins	3,100	1,475	1,625	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	180	95	85	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	35	25	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	x	x	x
North African origins	155	80	70	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	100	50	45	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	220	110	115	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	70	35	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	2,600	1,210	1,380	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	405	210	200	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,215	1,015	1,205	x	x	x
Asian origins	5,050	2,300	2,745	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,890	885	1,000	x	x	x
Afghan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	255	125	135	x	x	x
Iraqi	30	10	20	x	x	x
Israeli	15	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	25	0	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	15	0	15	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,090	520	570	x	x	x
Palestinian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	175	85	95	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	150	70	75	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	30	35	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,075	550	525	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	915	470	440	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	60	25	35	x	x	x
Punjabi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	40	15	20	x	x	x
Tamil	25	10	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,080	875	1,205	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese	1,065	440	625	x	x	x
Filipino	760	330	430	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Japanese	100	25	80	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	45	60	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	10	20	x	x	x
Thai	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	25	45	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	55	25	30	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	x	x	x
Oceania origins	135	60	75	x	x	x
Australian	75	30	50	x	x	x
New Zealander	50	25	30	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	23,270	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	17,655	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	38,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	6,030	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,405	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,130	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,940	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,655	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,525	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,880	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,415	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,760	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,940	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	39,660	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	8,540	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,720	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,095	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,025	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,575	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,555	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,965	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,695	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,345	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,505	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,670	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,315	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,040	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,775	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,510	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,270	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,265	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,237	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,119	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,560	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,650	36,745	40,905	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,035	5,975	6,055	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,535	10,480	10,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,075	20,290	24,785	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,070	3,995	2,080	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,565	2,020	1,540	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	1,970	535	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,895	7,125	10,770	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,880	730	1,150	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,235	8,440	10,790	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,385	5,780	7,605	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	535	620	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	145	135	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,890	1,645	2,245	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	530	345	185	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,920	24,635	27,285	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,605	2,460	2,150	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,425	6,480	5,950	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,890	15,695	19,195	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,375	2,935	1,445	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,585	1,525	1,060	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,410	380	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,535	5,660	7,870	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,265	505	760	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,710	6,595	9,120	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,130	4,710	6,420	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	370	500	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	95	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,135	1,205	1,920	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	365	205	160	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,645	36,750	40,905	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,570	16,450	16,115	x	x	x
Education	3,140	845	2,300	x	x	x
13. Education	3,140	845	2,295	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,305	640	665	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	215	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	425	620	x	x	x
Humanities	2,175	890	1,285	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	50	100	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	650	210	440	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	135	295	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	75	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	75	x	x	x
54. History	505	260	245	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,050	1,590	3,460	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	65	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	160	205	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	90	880	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	765	170	595	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,090	290	800	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,710	860	850	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,155	3,595	7,560	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	695	185	515	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,435	3,410	7,020	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,005	970	1,040	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	800	280	520	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	480	190	290	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	620	460	160	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	40	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,165	1,305	860	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,770	1,185	585	x	x	x
25. Library science	195	15	185	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	90	90	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,090	7,470	620	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,510	1,300	205	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,875	1,710	160	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,855	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,815	1,720	95	x	x	x
48. Precision production	820	790	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	285	210	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	125	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	160	95	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,135	865	5,260	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	165	205	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,675	640	5,035	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,360	1,830	1,525	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,940	570	1,370	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	200	190	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	520	420	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	655	605	55	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,920	24,630	27,285	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,030	8,940	8,095	x	x	x
Education	2,140	580	1,565	x	x	x
13. Education	2,140	580	1,565	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	490	495	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	150	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	810	340	465	x	x	x
Humanities	1,725	655	1,070	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	40	90	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	510	165	350	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	100	260	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	50	x	x	x
54. History	390	175	210	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	100	20	85	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,260	1,295	2,965	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	130	190	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	85	700	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	675	130	545	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	885	240	640	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,465	695	770	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,480	2,810	5,665	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	140	410	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,905	2,665	5,235	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,515	695	820	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	260	425	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	140	220	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	410	290	120	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,940	1,210	730	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,640	1,115	525	x	x	x
25. Library science	130	10	125	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	70	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,130	5,570	560	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	120	60	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,080	895	180	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,440	1,280	165	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,505	1,450	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,400	1,315	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	590	570	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	240	170	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	115	80	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	125	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,640	715	3,925	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	140	155	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,280	535	3,750	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,665	1,435	1,230	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,560	470	1,095	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	110	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	400	315	80	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	545	495	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,645	36,745	40,905	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,570	16,455	16,115	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,075	20,290	24,785	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	42,085	18,855	23,230	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	32,265	14,045	18,215	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	9,825	4,805	5,015	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,440	1,555	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	355	335	x	x	x
Philippines	315	95	225	x	x	x
India	200	110	90	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	620	360	255	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	x	x	x
France	60	25	30	x	x	x
Other	1,040	465	575	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,920	24,635	27,285	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,035	8,940	8,095	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,885	15,695	19,195	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	32,670	14,650	18,020	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	24,960	10,950	14,005	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	7,710	3,695	4,015	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,220	1,045	1,170	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	235	250	x	x	x
Philippines	300	85	210	x	x	x
India	120	70	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	220	135	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	35	x	x	x
France	50	20	25	x	x	x
Other	850	390	460	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,650	36,745	40,900	x	x	x
In the labour force	50,720	25,605	25,115	x	x	x
Employed	47,005	23,540	23,460	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,715	2,060	1,650	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	26,930	11,140	15,790	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.3	69.7	61.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.5	64.1	57.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.0	6.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,650	36,745	40,900	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,710	10,200	14,515	x	x	x
Worked	52,935	26,550	26,390	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,110	16,245	13,865	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,830	10,300	12,525	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,720	25,605	25,115	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	495	475	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,755	25,110	24,645	x	x	x
Employee	46,035	22,910	23,125	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,715	2,195	1,515	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,720	25,605	25,115	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	500	475	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,750	25,110	24,640	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,180	3,065	2,115	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,365	2,485	5,885	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,785	3,015	775	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,365	550	2,815	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,775	2,575	4,200	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,535	790	745	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,590	6,070	7,520	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,800	5,470	330	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	385	345	40	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	960	745	215	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,720	25,605	25,115	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	500	470	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,750	25,110	24,640	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	110	25	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	210	45	x	x	x
22 Utilities	280	180	100	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,600	2,325	280	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,260	1,680	580	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,715	1,255	455	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,685	2,930	3,755	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,545	1,995	550	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,275	710	565	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,295	825	1,470	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	960	540	420	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,830	1,985	1,845	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,055	1,775	1,280	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,430	1,085	2,350	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,015	1,080	4,935	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	860	455	400	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,555	1,565	1,990	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,950	830	1,120	x	x	x
91 Public administration	6,015	3,565	2,450	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,000	23,540	23,460	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,605	1,185	1,420	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	220	165	55	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,570	3,360	1,210	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	39,605	18,835	20,775	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,610	18,835	20,775	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	38,505	18,175	20,335	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	85	50	30	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	385	270	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	360	225	135	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,175	22,195	21,985	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,645	16,145	14,500	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,500	1,355	2,140	x	x	x
Public transit	7,185	3,150	4,035	x	x	x
Walked	1,960	935	1,025	x	x	x
Bicycle	360	285	75	x	x	x
Other method	525	315	210	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,175	22,195	21,985	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	12,700	5,755	6,945	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	18,660	9,845	8,820	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,905	3,980	3,925	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,515	1,285	1,230	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,395	1,335	1,060	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,180	22,195	21,985	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,910	1,170	740	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,015	4,875	3,135	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,645	6,900	6,745	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,735	3,910	5,820	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,310	1,940	2,365	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,570	3,395	3,175	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,175	27,110	27,065	x	x	x
Single responses	53,850	26,980	26,870	x	x	x
Official languages	53,760	26,940	26,820	x	x	x
English	53,330	26,815	26,515	x	x	x
French	430	125	300	x	x	x
Non-official languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	325	125	200	x	x	x
English and French	215	75	140	x	x	x
English and non-official language	115	55	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,175	27,110	27,065	x	x	x
None	51,830	25,995	25,840	x	x	x
English	265	95	170	x	x	x
French	1,755	895	860	x	x	x
Non-official language	300	115	185	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	300	110	190	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,190	43,075	47,120	x	x	x
Non-movers	77,750	37,325	40,430	x	x	x
Movers	12,445	5,750	6,695	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,335	4,225	5,110	x	x	x
Migrants	3,110	1,525	1,580	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,495	1,235	1,255	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	870	415	455	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,620	815	800	x	x	x
External migrants	615	295	325	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	86,535	41,255	45,280	x	x	x
Non-movers	52,080	24,770	27,310	x	x	x
Movers	34,450	16,480	17,965	x	x	x
Non-migrants	25,370	12,095	13,275	x	x	x
Migrants	9,080	4,390	4,695	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,545	3,630	3,910	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,120	1,405	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,515	2,500	x	x	x
External migrants	1,540	755	785	x	x	x