Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pugwash, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia and Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pugwash, CFA
Nova Scotia
[Designated place]
Edmundston
New Brunswick
[Population centre]
Data quality , Pugwash, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia  Map : Pugwash, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 736 ... ... 12,086 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 744 ... ... 12,005r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.1 ... ... 0.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 485 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 327 ... ... 5,651 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 75.0 ... ... 675.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.81 ... ... 17.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 740 345 390 12,080 5,675 6,405
0 to 14 years 75 40 35 1,470 750 720
0 to 4 years 10 10 5 430 220 210
5 to 9 years 25 10 15 525 270 255
10 to 14 years 35 20 10 510 250 255
15 to 64 years 355 170 185 7,230 3,500 3,730
15 to 19 years 25 10 20 495 245 245
20 to 24 years 30 15 15 520 275 250
25 to 29 years 20 15 10 485 250 240
30 to 34 years 10 5 10 605 290 315
35 to 39 years 25 10 10 610 295 315
40 to 44 years 40 20 20 675 365 315
45 to 49 years 45 15 25 660 320 340
50 to 54 years 50 25 25 915 425 490
55 to 59 years 70 40 35 1,130 510 620
60 to 64 years 50 20 25 1,130 525 600
65 years and over 305 140 170 3,385 1,425 1,955
65 to 69 years 80 35 40 1,100 520 580
70 to 74 years 65 35 30 790 375 415
75 to 79 years 60 20 40 555 215 350
80 to 84 years 40 25 15 445 165 285
85 years and over 70 25 40 485 150 335
85 to 89 years 35 15 25 310 100 210
90 to 94 years 15 5 10 145 50 100
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 25 5 20
100 years and over 0 0 5 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.1 11.6 9.0 12.2 13.2 11.2
15 to 64 years 48.0 49.3 47.4 59.9 61.7 58.2
65 years and over 41.2 40.6 43.6 28.0 25.1 30.5
85 years and over 9.5 7.2 10.3 4.0 2.6 5.2
Average age of the population 55.0 54.3 55.7 48.6 46.7 50.3
Median age of the population 59.3 59.1 59.9 53.1 50.6 54.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 325 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Single-detached house 255 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 65 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 250 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 170 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 325 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
1 person 115 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
2 persons 145 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 660 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 475 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 165 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 655 ... ... 11,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 665 310 355 10,615 4,930 5,690
Married or living common law 370 185 185 5,910 2,960 2,955
Married 300 150 145 4,175 2,085 2,090
Living common law 70 35 35 1,740 875 865
Not married and not living common law 295 120 170 4,700 1,970 2,730
Never married 115 60 55 2,480 1,300 1,180
Separated 20 5 15 430 180 250
Divorced 50 25 25 700 305 400
Widowed 105 25 80 1,090 185 900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 205 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
2 persons 145 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 635 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 435 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 210 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
Total couple families 170 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
Married couples 135 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Common-law couples 35 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 35 ... ... 530 ... ...
Female parent 25 ... ... 420 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
Couples without children 125 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Couples with children 45 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 505 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 405 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 530 ... ...
1 child 20 ... ... 360 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 130 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 145 65 80 2,635 1,145 1,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 330 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
One-census-family households 205 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 125 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 80 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 120 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
One-person households 115 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 660 320 340 11,795 5,575 6,225
English only 640 310 335 265 125 130
French only 0 0 0 4,175 1,815 2,360
English and French 20 5 10 7,335 3,615 3,715
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 30 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 660 320 340 11,800 5,575 6,225
English 660 320 340 740 370 370
French 0 0 0 10,960 5,150 5,805
English and French 0 0 0 75 40 35
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 30 20 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 5 10,995 5,170 5,825
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 1.5 93.2 92.7 93.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 655 315 340 11,795 5,570 6,220
Single responses 660 320 340 11,640 5,495 6,140
Official languages 635 305 330 11,415 5,385 6,030
English 635 310 330 640 325 315
French 5 0 0 10,775 5,060 5,715
Non-official languages 20 10 10 225 115 110
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 225 110 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 60 35 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 55 30 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 0 55 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 85 40 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 15 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 5 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 65 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Spanish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 5 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 160 75 80
English and French 0 0 0 145 70 75
English and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 655 320 340 11,795 5,575 6,225
Single responses 650 310 335 11,555 5,465 6,095
Official languages 640 310 335 11,440 5,405 6,030
English 645 310 335 580 290 290
French 0 0 0 10,860 5,120 5,740
Non-official languages 5 5 0 115 60 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 115 60 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Spanish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 0 245 110 130
English and French 0 0 0 185 85 100
English and non-official language 10 10 5 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 660 320 340 11,795 5,570 6,225
None 655 315 335 9,725 4,555 5,170
English 0 0 0 1,705 830 880
French 0 0 0 295 150 150
Non-official language 0 0 5 60 35 25
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 5 55 35 25
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 580 280 300 9,860 4,660 5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 565 275 295 9,575 4,545 5,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 39,808 24,512 28,803 35,578 23,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 565 270 295 9,580 4,550 5,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,464 34,304 22,368 26,443 31,808 22,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 460 235 230 8,130 4,040 4,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,579 31,765 19,072 26,069 31,883 21,262
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 475 220 250 7,460 3,250 4,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,552 13,088 10,784 8,569 9,115 8,284
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 340 185 155 6,390 3,325 3,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,269 23,552 18,880 26,441 30,830 23,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 555 260 295 9,835 4,620 5,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 530 255 280 9,545 4,530 5,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,235 46,420 30,723 36,517 42,976 30,693
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 530 255 280 9,550 4,525 5,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,682 38,632 27,220 31,316 36,318 26,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 455 220 240 8,155 4,065 4,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,013 42,832 25,881 34,398 40,296 28,542
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 435 205 230 7,455 3,235 4,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,088 12,039 10,254 9,153 9,544 8,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 310 150 160 6,350 3,345 3,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,979 43,683 24,843 34,015 37,590 30,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 555 260 290 9,835 4,620 5,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 125 65 55 2,815 1,525 1,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,818 52,152 40,530 42,657 47,646 37,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,838 64,291 37,504 48,943 54,218 42,724
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.4 77.3 72.9 80.1 84.1 75.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 51.7 57.8 46.0 62.3 64.8 59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.7 22.2 28.0 19.9 16.0 25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 580 275 305 9,855 4,660 5,195
Without total income 10 5 10 280 110 170
With total income 570 270 295 9,580 4,550 5,030
Percentage with total income 98.3 98.2 96.7 97.2 97.6 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 70 30 45 1,240 500 740
$10,000 to $19,999 110 30 80 1,970 685 1,285
$20,000 to $29,999 115 45 65 1,770 680 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 65 30 30 1,430 740 690
$40,000 to $49,999 75 50 30 1,045 615 430
$50,000 to $59,999 40 25 15 620 385 235
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 10 455 280 175
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 375 175 200
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 5 205 120 80
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 105 80 25
$100,000 and over 25 20 5 360 285 75
$100,000 to $149,999 15 15 5 260 210 50
$150,000 and over 5 5 5 95 75 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 580 280 300 9,855 4,660 5,195
Without after-tax income 10 5 5 275 110 165
With after-tax income 565 270 295 9,580 4,550 5,030
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 96.4 98.3 97.2 97.6 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 75 30 45 1,285 500 780
$10,000 to $19,999 120 35 90 2,075 730 1,350
$20,000 to $29,999 115 50 65 2,100 870 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 105 60 50 1,670 930 740
$40,000 to $49,999 60 45 20 925 560 365
$50,000 to $59,999 45 35 10 620 375 250
$60,000 to $69,999 15 5 10 410 205 205
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 165 130 40
$80,000 and over 20 15 5 330 255 75
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 0 120 95 25
$90,000 to $99,999 0 5 0 65 50 20
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 145 115 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 580 280 305 9,855 4,660 5,195
Without employment income 240 90 145 3,465 1,330 2,135
With employment income 345 185 155 6,390 3,330 3,060
Percentage with employment income 59.5 66.1 50.8 64.8 71.5 58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 70 40 25 1,045 575 460
$5,000 to $9,999 35 15 20 575 235 340
$10,000 to $19,999 65 30 35 975 430 545
$20,000 to $29,999 35 15 20 930 385 550
$30,000 to $39,999 30 15 15 720 395 330
$40,000 to $49,999 30 20 15 620 355 265
$50,000 to $59,999 20 10 10 405 245 155
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 0 310 185 120
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 325 150 170
$80,000 and over 20 15 5 490 370 120
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 155 105 50
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 100 75 20
$100,000 and over 15 10 5 235 185 50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 330 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... 47,536 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 43,136 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 115 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,344 ... ... 24,288 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,320 ... ... 23,408 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 210 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,432 ... ... 68,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,224 ... ... 60,629 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 325 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,693 ... ... 62,292 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,587 ... ... 53,420 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,549 ... ... 32,016 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,728 ... ... 27,987 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,761 ... ... 80,511 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,245 ... ... 68,725 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 330 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 390 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 340 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 395 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 250 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 465 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 365 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 50 ... ... 970 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 245 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 220 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 325 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 260 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 455 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 445 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 405 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 450 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 300 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 40 ... ... 545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 330 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 250 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 210 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 340 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 140 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 205 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,304 ... ... 68,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 60,597 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,856 ... ... 62,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,816 ... ... 56,171 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,784 ... ... 98,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 85,530 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 500 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,904 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 37,760 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 210 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,497 ... ... 80,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,244 ... ... 68,390 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 135 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,989 ... ... 72,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,115 ... ... 61,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,804 ... ... 110,986 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,459 ... ... 92,885 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 35 ... ... 505 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,400 ... ... 47,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,152 ... ... 43,132 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 135 55 75 2,440 1,060 1,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,896 26,816 22,464 23,880 27,520 22,427
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,552 25,280 22,080 22,944 25,216 21,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 125 60 65 2,380 995 1,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,758 30,434 23,714 31,301 34,668 28,884
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 23,797 26,342 21,690 27,506 29,603 26,000
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 655 315 340 11,325 5,410 5,915
In the bottom half of the distribution 435 200 235 7,230 3,335 3,895
In the bottom decile 70 30 40 1,475 665 815
In the second decile 105 40 65 1,605 645 960
In the third decile 95 45 45 1,480 695 785
In the fourth decile 75 40 35 1,415 700 715
In the fifth decile 95 45 45 1,255 630 625
In the top half of the distribution 225 115 105 4,090 2,075 2,020
In the sixth decile 85 50 40 1,100 550 550
In the seventh decile 30 15 15 945 485 460
In the eighth decile 50 25 25 920 460 465
In the ninth decile 35 15 15 690 350 340
In the top decile 20 10 10 440 235 210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 655 315 340 11,300 5,395 5,905
0 to 17 years 90 40 45 1,755 885 870
0 to 5 years 20 10 5 520 270 250
18 to 64 years 325 155 170 6,785 3,275 3,510
65 years and over 235 115 120 2,760 1,240 1,520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 130 50 75 2,335 1,000 1,335
0 to 17 years 30 15 20 440 230 210
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 160 90 70
18 to 64 years 55 30 25 1,285 565 720
65 years and over 40 10 25 615 210 405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.8 15.9 22.1 20.7 18.5 22.6
0 to 17 years (%) 33.3 37.5 44.4 25.1 26.0 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 50.0 50.0 100.0 30.8 33.3 28.0
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 19.4 14.7 18.9 17.3 20.5
65 years and over (%) 17.0 8.7 20.8 22.3 16.9 26.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 30 20 20 945 455 490
0 to 17 years 10 5 5 165 85 75
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 70 45 25
18 to 64 years 25 15 10 730 355 375
65 years and over 0 0 0 50 15 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 6.3 5.9 8.4 8.4 8.3
0 to 17 years (%) 11.1 12.5 11.1 9.4 9.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5 16.7 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 9.7 5.9 10.8 10.8 10.7
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.2 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 655 305 350 11,345 5,390 5,960
Official languages 645 300 350 11,300 5,360 5,935
English 650 300 350 7,440 3,560 3,880
French 10 0 10 11,005 5,215 5,785
Non-official languages 25 10 15 475 235 235
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 470 235 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 65 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 85 50 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 205 100 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 150 70 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 15 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 655 300 345 11,350 5,390 5,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 620 295 330 10,975 5,225 5,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18 105 45 65 1,720 875 845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 515 245 265 9,255 4,350 4,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 35 15 20 370 165 205
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 655 305 350 11,350 5,395 5,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 610 295 320 10,690 5,085 5,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 35 0 25 590 250 335
Before 1981 15 0 15 200 60 140
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 30 20 15
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 35 15 20
2001 to 2010 10 10 10 145 75 70
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 80 40 40
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 65 35 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 180 85 95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 70 55 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 35 10 25 585 245 335
Under 5 years 10 0 10 90 45 45
5 to 14 years 10 10 10 90 35 55
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 100 25 75
25 to 44 years 10 10 10 245 105 135
45 years and over 0 0 0 60 40 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 10 25 585 245 340
Americas 0 0 0 250 80 165
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 235 75 155
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 20 10 15 115 55 65
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 25 20 10
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 30 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 0 0 0 90 50 40
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 10 0 0 135 65 70
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 10 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 25 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 180 85 90
Americas 0 0 0 30 15 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 30 10 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 0 0 0 60 25 30
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 45 20 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Africa 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 15 0 0 65 30 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 655 305 350 11,350 5,390 5,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69 45 15 30 680 310 370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 60 30 20 590 275 315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 555 255 300 10,080 4,810 5,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 20 10 10 395 190 200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 20 10 10 190 90 105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 0 85 65 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 10 110 25 85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 140 65 70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 55 30 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 655 305 350 11,345 5,390 5,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10 0 0 385 195 190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 10 375 185 190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 0 0 160 70 90
Métis 0 0 0 210 105 105
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 650 305 345 10,965 5,195 5,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 655 305 345 11,345 5,395 5,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 125 75 50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 650 305 345 11,225 5,320 5,905
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 655 305 350 11,350 5,390 5,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 140 60 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 0 130 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 85 35 50
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 45 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 15 15 0 365 140 215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 20 15 0 345 140 210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 0 270 95 175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 75 45 30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 635 290 340 10,845 5,185 5,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 655 305 350 11,350 5,390 5,955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 20 10 10 350 175 175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese 0 0 0 60 30 25
Black 0 10 0 145 65 80
Filipino 10 10 0 15 0 15
Latin American 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab 0 0 0 70 45 30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 30 15 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 635 295 335 11,000 5,220 5,785
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 655 300 350 11,345 5,390 5,955
North American Aboriginal origins 20 15 10 500 205 300
First Nations (North American Indian) 25 10 10 380 135 240
Inuit 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis 0 0 0 130 65 65
Other North American origins 365 180 185 9,100 4,310 4,790
Acadian 0 0 0 155 75 85
American 0 0 0 240 125 120
Canadian 355 175 180 8,950 4,240 4,715
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 410 195 220 3,790 1,810 1,980
British Isles origins 355 175 175 910 450 465
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 185 95 95 350 150 195
Irish 70 35 35 515 255 255
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 195 90 110 180 100 75
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 0 15 10 10
French origins 70 25 40 3,155 1,485 1,670
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 70 25 40 3,160 1,480 1,670
Western European origins (except French origins) 65 25 40 85 50 40
Austrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dutch 15 10 15 0 10 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 20 25 55 35 20
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 30 10 20 20 10 10
Danish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 20 0 15 120 65 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Romanian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Russian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 30 25 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 20 0 15 130 55 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 110 55 55
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 10 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 25 20 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 20 10 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 175 95 85
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 85 40 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 0 20
North African origins 0 0 0 40 30 15
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 50 25 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 50 25 30
Asian origins 15 10 10 175 90 80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 65 40 25
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 10 10 100 50 55
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 65 40 30
Filipino 10 0 10 15 0 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 15 15 0
Australian 0 0 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 325 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
Owner 225 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Renter 95 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 325 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 505 ... ...
Not condominium 325 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 325 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 45 ... ... 815 ... ...
2 bedrooms 90 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
3 bedrooms 120 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 70 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 325 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
5 rooms 45 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 880 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 735 ... ...
8 or more rooms 115 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 325 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 325 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 325 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Suitable 315 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 325 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
1960 or before 150 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
1961 to 1980 60 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 740 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 560 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 165 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 130 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 325 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 295 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Major repairs needed 30 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 325 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
1 household maintainer 185 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
2 household maintainers 140 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 325 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 185 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 520 ... ...
35 to 44 years 40 ... ... 725 ... ...
45 to 54 years 55 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
55 to 64 years 70 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
65 to 74 years 70 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
75 to 84 years 50 ... ... 555 ... ...
85 years and over 25 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 320 ... ... 5,565 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 245 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 75 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 65 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 230 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.3 ... ... 53.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.9 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 711 ... ... 744 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 849 ... ... 870 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,688 ... ... 125,325 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,936 ... ... 141,980 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.0 ... ... 15.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.1 ... ... 37.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 583 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 617 ... ... 594 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 550 260 295 9,835 4,620 5,215
No certificate, diploma or degree 145 85 60 2,135 930 1,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 155 80 75 2,805 1,315 1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 260 95 165 4,900 2,375 2,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 45 25 25 1,410 855 550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 10 25 900 475 420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 15 0 505 380 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 140 35 105 1,600 705 895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 255 85 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 70 40 30 1,640 730 910
Bachelor's degree 50 30 20 1,070 455 615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 115 45 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 125 75 45
Master's degree 15 10 0 255 105 140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 75 40 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 295 130 165 6,060 2,895 3,165
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 45 20 765 380 380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 110 45 65 1,800 900 900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 125 40 85 3,495 1,610 1,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15 0 15 950 575 375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 620 315 300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 10 0 330 260 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 85 20 60 1,190 490 700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 155 50 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 15 10 1,195 500 690
Bachelor's degree 25 15 10 790 325 465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 80 30 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 110 65 40
Master's degree 0 0 0 165 60 105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 55 30 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 550 255 290 9,835 4,620 5,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 295 165 130 4,940 2,245 2,695
Education 35 25 15 435 130 300
13. Education 35 20 15 435 135 305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 50 25 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 50 25 25
Humanities 0 0 0 140 75 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 55 15 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 20 20 0
54. History 0 0 0 20 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 15 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 15 310 90 215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 10 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 120 0 120
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 45 20 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 55 20 35
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 70 40 30
Business, management and public administration 65 10 50 1,030 325 710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 65 15 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 60 10 50 965 310 660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 120 70 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 40 15 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 40 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 25 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 125 95 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 95 90 10
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 45 10 1,035 1,020 10
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 10 10 0 90 85 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 160 160 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 0 340 340 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 20 10 280 280 0
48. Precision production 10 0 0 140 145 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 165 120 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 55 25 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 110 100 10
Health and related fields 75 0 70 1,045 195 850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 55 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 75 0 75 935 130 805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 55 40 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 0 0 455 225 230
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 285 70 215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 80 70 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 85 85 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 295 130 165 6,060 2,895 3,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 165 90 80 2,565 1,280 1,285
Education 10 0 10 210 60 150
13. Education 10 10 10 215 65 155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 40 15 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 40 20 20
Humanities 0 0 0 85 40 50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 30 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 10 0 0
54. History 0 0 0 20 15 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 245 70 180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 100 0 95
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 45 20 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 0 0 10 35 15 25
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 50 30 20
Business, management and public administration 40 10 30 780 215 570
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 40 10 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 40 0 30 740 210 525
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 10 80 45 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 40 15 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 25 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 100 80 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 90 80 10
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 20 15 0 715 705 10
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 0 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 60 60 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 120 120 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 260 255 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15 10 10 180 180 0
48. Precision production 0 0 0 85 85 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 140 100 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 45 15 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 95 85 10
Health and related fields 35 0 30 775 145 630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 40 25 15
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 35 690 95 595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 45 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 10 315 135 180
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 205 45 165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 50 35 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 55 55 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 550 255 290 9,835 4,620 5,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 295 165 130 4,935 2,245 2,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 260 95 165 4,900 2,375 2,525
Location of study inside Canada 240 85 150 4,650 2,260 2,395
Same as province or territory of residence 190 60 130 3,670 1,790 1,880
Different than province or territory of residence 45 25 25 980 465 510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 10 10 250 120 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 10 110 50 60
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 10 15
France 0 0 0 35 20 10
Other 0 0 0 80 45 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 295 130 165 6,060 2,900 3,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 170 90 80 2,565 1,280 1,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 125 40 85 3,495 1,615 1,880
Location of study inside Canada 120 30 80 3,305 1,525 1,775
Same as province or territory of residence 85 15 70 2,585 1,205 1,375
Different than province or territory of residence 35 15 15 715 320 395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 0 195 90 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 65 30 40
Philippines 10 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 0 10
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other 0 0 0 75 35 30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 550 260 295 9,840 4,620 5,215
In the labour force 245 105 140 5,565 2,860 2,705
Employed 225 85 140 5,090 2,585 2,500
Unemployed 25 20 0 480 275 205
Not in the labour force 305 150 150 4,270 1,760 2,505
Participation rate 44.5 40.4 47.5 56.6 61.9 51.9
Employment rate 40.9 32.7 47.5 51.7 56.0 47.9
Unemployment rate 10.2 19.0 0.0 8.6 9.6 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 550 260 295 9,835 4,620 5,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 280 130 150 4,080 1,655 2,425
Worked 270 130 140 5,760 2,965 2,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 125 70 65 2,870 1,560 1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 145 65 80 2,885 1,410 1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 41.9 43.8 41.6 41.3 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 245 105 140 5,570 2,860 2,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 125 50 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 250 105 140 5,445 2,805 2,640
Employee 220 95 125 4,915 2,510 2,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 25 10 15 530 295 235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 245 105 145 5,570 2,860 2,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 120 50 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 250 105 140 5,445 2,805 2,640
0 Management occupations 35 15 15 420 305 120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 0 660 160 500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 255 215 45
3 Health occupations 35 10 25 655 140 515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 35 10 25 630 210 420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 85 40 45
6 Sales and service occupations 60 10 55 1,535 655 890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 35 30 10 670 630 40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 25 20 0 100 85 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 0 430 380 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 250 105 140 5,565 2,860 2,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 120 50 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 250 105 140 5,445 2,805 2,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 90 80 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 10 10 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 10 10 0
23 Construction 15 15 10 250 225 25
31-33 Manufacturing 20 15 0 685 615 75
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 90 80 15
44-45 Retail trade 50 10 45 730 380 345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 190 160 30
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 105 50 50
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 125 40 90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 50 30 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 130 95 40
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 200 120 80
61 Educational services 15 0 15 370 145 220
62 Health care and social assistance 55 15 45 1,155 190 965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 110 50 65
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 20 480 195 285
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 10 265 90 175
91 Public administration 10 0 0 400 240 150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 225 85 135 5,085 2,585 2,505
Worked at home 10 0 10 255 125 125
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 50 45 10
No fixed workplace address 25 20 10 470 360 115
Worked at usual place 190 70 120 4,305 2,055 2,260
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 185 65 120 4,310 2,050 2,260
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 170 60 110 3,670 1,655 2,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10 10 0 475 300 180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10 0 10 80 55 25
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 85 50 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 215 85 130 4,785 2,410 2,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver 170 65 105 4,205 2,120 2,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 15 10 0 250 105 145
Public transit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Walked 25 10 20 260 150 115
Bicycle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other method 0 10 0 55 25 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 215 80 130 4,785 2,415 2,370
Less than 15 minutes 180 60 120 3,300 1,540 1,760
15 to 29 minutes 15 10 0 1,055 540 515
30 to 44 minutes 15 10 10 225 160 70
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 10 90 75 20
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 110 100 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 215 85 125 4,785 2,410 2,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 15 10 370 280 90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 25 0 20 645 400 245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 70 50 20 1,680 855 825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 45 10 45 980 365 620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 25 10 20 430 115 310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 20 0 20 675 395 280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 275 130 145 5,960 3,055 2,900
Single responses 275 130 145 5,615 2,850 2,765
Official languages 275 130 145 5,580 2,835 2,745
English 275 135 145 465 295 175
French 0 0 0 5,115 2,540 2,570
Non-official languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 350 205 140
English and French 0 0 0 335 200 135
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 275 130 145 5,960 3,060 2,900
None 275 130 145 3,100 1,595 1,500
English 0 0 0 2,550 1,275 1,275
French 0 0 0 295 175 120
Non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 655 305 350 11,250 5,330 5,925
Non-movers 570 270 300 10,010 4,715 5,295
Movers 80 30 50 1,240 615 630
Non-migrants 75 30 45 820 385 440
Migrants 10 0 10 425 235 190
Internal migrants 10 0 0 340 175 160
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 10 205 105 105
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 130 70 55
External migrants 0 0 0 85 55 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 640 295 345 10,880 5,150 5,730
Non-movers 375 190 190 7,615 3,615 4,000
Movers 265 110 155 3,265 1,535 1,725
Non-migrants 140 55 80 2,135 1,005 1,140
Migrants 125 50 75 1,130 535 590
Internal migrants 110 45 65 905 425 480
Intraprovincial migrants 80 25 50 510 235 275
Interprovincial migrants 30 20 15 390 190 200
External migrants 10 10 0 225 115 115

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pugwash, CFA [Designated place], Nova Scotia and Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

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