Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Estevan [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Halifax West Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Estevan Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Estevan [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96,255	...	...	13,615	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,275	...	...	12,973	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.3	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,370	...	...	6,266	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,438	...	...	5,512	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	423.4	...	...	17.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	227.35	...	...	795.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	96,255	46,175	50,080	13,615	6,910	6,710
0 to 14 years	15,890	8,160	7,730	2,560	1,250	1,305
0 to 4 years	5,080	2,580	2,500	880	430	450
5 to 9 years	5,535	2,860	2,670	860	405	460
10 to 14 years	5,275	2,715	2,560	810	410	400
15 to 64 years	65,855	31,760	34,100	9,315	4,880	4,430
15 to 19 years	5,575	2,830	2,750	840	425	415
20 to 24 years	6,575	3,265	3,315	910	505	405
25 to 29 years	7,175	3,520	3,650	1,055	585	475
30 to 34 years	6,825	3,325	3,500	1,070	555	520
35 to 39 years	6,460	3,055	3,405	1,050	525	525
40 to 44 years	6,820	3,265	3,550	865	465	400
45 to 49 years	6,885	3,240	3,640	830	420	410
50 to 54 years	7,590	3,635	3,965	1,025	535	490
55 to 59 years	6,595	3,210	3,385	915	480	440
60 to 64 years	5,355	2,415	2,935	740	390	350
65 years and over	14,505	6,255	8,250	1,745	775	970
65 to 69 years	4,860	2,205	2,660	485	255	230
70 to 74 years	3,590	1,610	1,980	385	180	200
75 to 79 years	2,510	1,115	1,395	285	120	170
80 to 84 years	1,820	770	1,050	265	105	160
85 years and over	1,725	560	1,170	325	110	210
85 to 89 years	1,050	385	670	210	85	130
90 to 94 years	505	145	365	90	25	65
95 to 99 years	150	30	125	25	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.7	15.4	18.8	18.1	19.4
15 to 64 years	68.4	68.8	68.1	68.4	70.6	66.0
65 years and over	15.1	13.5	16.5	12.8	11.2	14.5
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	39.9	38.7	41.0	38.2	37.6	38.8
Median age of the population	39.7	38.2	41.0	36.8	36.4	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,440	...	...	5,510	...	...
Single-detached house	15,910	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,435	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,505	...	...	1,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,615	...	...	175	...	...
Row house	1,760	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,270	...	...	1,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,435	...	...	5,510	...	...
1 person	11,565	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 persons	14,620	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 persons	6,280	...	...	790	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,525	...	...	455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,135	...	...	13,395	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,365	38,015	42,350	11,055	5,655	5,405
Married or living common law	46,430	23,170	23,260	6,895	3,465	3,425
Married	38,065	18,990	19,075	5,705	2,875	2,835
Living common law	8,365	4,180	4,185	1,180	590	595
Not married and not living common law	33,930	14,840	19,090	4,170	2,190	1,975
Never married	22,730	11,465	11,260	2,785	1,695	1,090
Separated	2,310	950	1,365	260	110	145
Divorced	4,880	1,685	3,195	540	275	265
Widowed	4,005	745	3,265	580	110	475
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,100	...	...	3,815	...	...
2 persons	14,095	...	...	1,925	...	...
3 persons	5,845	...	...	750	...	...
4 persons	5,215	...	...	780	...	...
5 or more persons	1,945	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,095	...	...	3,815	...	...
Total couple families	22,795	...	...	3,360	...	...
Married couples	18,610	...	...	2,765	...	...
Common-law couples	4,180	...	...	590	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	3,515	...	...	330	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,795	...	...	3,360	...	...
Couples without children	11,360	...	...	1,630	...	...
Couples with children	11,435	...	...	1,730	...	...
1 child	4,635	...	...	640	...	...
2 children	4,930	...	...	735	...	...
3 or more children	1,870	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,735	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	1,210	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,240	8,130	10,110	2,250	1,330	920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,435	...	...	5,510	...	...
One-census-family households	26,090	...	...	3,685	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,960	...	...	1,575	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,135	...	...	2,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,850	...	...	1,765	...	...
One-person households	11,570	...	...	1,575	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,285	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95,405	45,945	49,460	13,460	6,860	6,600
English only	81,585	39,850	41,735	12,950	6,615	6,335
French only	80	45	35	5	5	0
English and French	12,640	5,565	7,080	460	220	240
Neither English nor French	1,100	490	605	45	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95,405	45,945	49,460	13,455	6,860	6,600
English	91,580	44,165	47,415	13,290	6,775	6,520
French	2,310	1,095	1,215	115	60	55
English and French	450	205	240	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	1,060	475	585	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,535	1,200	1,335	120	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.6	2.7	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	95,400	45,940	49,460	13,460	6,860	6,600
Single responses	93,520	45,025	48,500	13,235	6,750	6,485
Official languages	80,690	38,595	42,095	11,870	6,065	5,805
English	78,395	37,525	40,875	11,725	5,995	5,730
French	2,290	1,070	1,220	140	70	70
Non-official languages	12,835	6,425	6,400	1,370	680	690
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,810	6,420	6,395	1,365	680	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,730	1,975	1,750	45	30	10
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	5	5
Oromo	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,655	1,940	1,715	40	30	15
Amharic	50	20	30	5	0	5
Arabic	3,385	1,810	1,575	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	125	70	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	45	45	20	20	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	75	80	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	635	275	365	635	295	340
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	25	5	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	535	230	305	570	260	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	385	210	175	5	5	0
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	195	100	90	5	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	5
Telugu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,020	2,490	2,530	535	270	260
Albanian	170	85	85	5	5	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	620	620	195	100	95
Baltic languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,225	610	610	195	95	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	110	10	5	10
Russian	635	320	315	60	35	30
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	40	25	115	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	225	220	140	70	70
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	110	65	50	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	110	130	120	55	60
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Swedish	15	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	270	135	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,040	1,025	1,010	155	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	660	650	150	80	70
Bengali	130	70	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	35	15	20
Hindi	225	115	110	30	15	15
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	5	0
Nepali	405	195	210	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	90	65	40	30
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	200	100	105	15	10	5
Iranian languages	720	360	355	5	5	0
Kurdish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	580	290	290	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	835	385	450	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	95	115	0	5	0
Portuguese	100	45	50	5	5	0
Romanian	75	35	35	15	10	5
Spanish	460	210	250	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	460	200	260	35	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	110	120	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	55	20	30	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	910	920	65	30	30
Chinese languages	1,820	910	915	45	20	25
Cantonese	350	165	180	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	680	680	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	100	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,885	920	965	220	110	115
English and French	445	195	250	20	15	5
English and non-official language	1,300	665	635	200	95	105
French and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95,400	45,945	49,460	13,460	6,860	6,600
Single responses	91,865	44,165	47,700	13,035	6,650	6,385
Official languages	84,450	40,450	44,000	12,240	6,255	5,985
English	83,650	40,065	43,580	12,215	6,240	5,970
French	805	380	425	25	10	15
Non-official languages	7,410	3,715	3,695	795	395	400
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,405	3,715	3,695	795	395	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,215	1,140	1,075	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
Bilen	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,175	1,125	1,055	20	15	5
Amharic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,995	1,030	965	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	55	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	25	35	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	60	60	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	155	165	410	195	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	145	145	390	185	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	90	85	5	5	5
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	45	40	5	5	0
Tamil	50	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,650	1,295	1,355	275	140	135
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	350	350	115	55	55
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	690	345	345	115	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	5	0	0
Russian	450	230	225	45	20	25
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	5	65	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	30	30	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	30	10	15
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,365	670	695	110	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	840	415	430	105	55	50
Bengali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	20	10	10
Hindi	90	50	40	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	365	180	185	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	55	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	130	55	70	15	10	10
Iranian languages	525	255	270	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	40	30	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	425	200	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	335	150	185	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	25	0	0	5
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	0
Spanish	200	90	110	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	165	185	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,310	670	635	40	20	20
Chinese languages	1,310	670	635	35	15	20
Cantonese	205	110	100	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,055	540	515	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,540	1,780	1,760	425	205	220
English and French	280	140	140	10	10	0
English and non-official language	3,125	1,575	1,550	410	195	210
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	45	65	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	95,405	45,945	49,460	13,460	6,860	6,600
None	85,385	41,080	44,310	12,595	6,430	6,165
English	3,695	1,860	1,835	450	215	235
French	2,185	955	1,225	65	30	30
Non-official language	3,920	1,945	1,970	340	180	160
Aboriginal	15	5	10	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,905	1,935	1,965	335	175	160
English and French	50	15	30	0	5	0
English and non-official language	85	50	40	10	5	5
French and non-official language	85	40	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,255	37,680	41,580	10,835	5,585	5,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,635	35,870	39,760	10,505	5,450	5,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,375	44,026	32,839	47,867	67,674	33,536
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,655	35,875	39,785	10,505	5,450	5,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,725	37,729	29,258	41,699	55,429	30,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,495	33,555	35,945	10,080	5,330	4,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,846	42,664	30,596	46,094	66,744	30,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,235	20,725	30,505	5,915	2,365	3,545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,869	2,663	4,291	4,350	5,204	3,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,630	28,585	29,045	8,840	4,860	3,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,341	41,219	30,929	46,941	66,937	30,950
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,305	37,720	41,585	10,835	5,585	5,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,760	35,925	39,835	10,505	5,475	5,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,186	57,578	39,716	63,982	83,408	42,839
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,795	35,930	39,865	10,500	5,475	5,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,659	45,068	32,881	50,770	64,185	36,170
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,715	33,745	35,965	10,050	5,325	4,720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,404	57,204	38,210	62,725	82,248	40,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,495	20,770	30,725	5,970	2,375	3,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,716	6,648	6,763	6,976	7,733	6,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,655	28,680	28,975	8,840	4,860	3,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,985	54,648	37,410	60,766	80,316	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,305	37,725	41,585	10,835	5,585	5,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,770	16,165	13,605	4,315	2,595	1,720
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,743	59,948	47,745	67,426	87,442	47,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,037	72,197	54,342	81,641	100,768	52,784
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	93.5	87.0	93.8	96.3	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.2	68.4	79.1	83.1	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	6.5	13.0	6.1	3.8	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,255	37,680	41,580	10,840	5,585	5,250
Without total income	3,630	1,810	1,815	330	135	195
With total income	75,630	35,870	39,760	10,505	5,450	5,055
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.2	95.6	96.9	97.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,330	4,520	5,810	1,090	340	745
$10,000 to $19,999	10,840	4,085	6,755	1,090	325	765
$20,000 to $29,999	9,670	3,935	5,735	1,165	375	790
$30,000 to $39,999	9,285	3,915	5,375	1,035	395	645
$40,000 to $49,999	8,015	3,520	4,500	1,085	490	590
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	3,115	3,145	885	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	4,910	2,660	2,250	740	440	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,305	1,980	595	395	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	1,935	1,530	535	345	190
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,380	850	450	320	135
$100,000 and over	6,335	4,495	1,835	1,830	1,575	255
$100,000 to $149,999	4,275	2,910	1,360	1,265	1,075	190
$150,000 and over	2,060	1,580	480	565	500	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,260	37,680	41,575	10,835	5,585	5,250
Without after-tax income	3,600	1,805	1,795	330	140	195
With after-tax income	75,655	35,875	39,780	10,505	5,450	5,060
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.2	95.7	97.0	97.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,825	4,610	6,215	1,115	350	765
$10,000 to $19,999	11,605	4,450	7,160	1,145	345	805
$20,000 to $29,999	12,055	4,970	7,090	1,420	475	945
$30,000 to $39,999	11,460	4,940	6,520	1,350	560	790
$40,000 to $49,999	9,125	4,490	4,635	1,305	670	635
$50,000 to $59,999	6,745	3,645	3,100	980	595	385
$60,000 to $69,999	5,335	2,935	2,400	820	530	285
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	1,880	1,085	670	470	200
$80,000 and over	5,530	3,955	1,575	1,705	1,460	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,700	1,125	570	485	395	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	755	345	380	325	60
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,065	660	840	740	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,255	37,680	41,580	10,835	5,590	5,250
Without employment income	21,630	9,095	12,535	1,995	725	1,270
With employment income	57,625	28,585	29,045	8,840	4,860	3,980
Percentage with employment income	72.7	75.9	69.9	81.6	86.9	75.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,225	3,950	825	335	490
$5,000 to $9,999	4,440	1,935	2,505	565	200	370
$10,000 to $19,999	7,335	3,175	4,160	865	320	545
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,965	3,565	830	285	540
$30,000 to $39,999	6,235	2,675	3,555	780	305	475
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,415	2,980	800	360	440
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	2,205	2,125	710	375	340
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	1,925	1,610	570	355	220
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	1,855	1,545	500	340	160
$80,000 and over	9,255	6,210	3,050	2,405	2,000	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,575	1,240	495	345	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	1,130	595	365	270	95
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,500	1,210	1,545	1,385	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,435	...	...	5,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,495	...	...	99,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,465	...	...	82,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,565	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	51,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,254	...	...	43,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,870	...	...	3,935	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,493	...	...	122,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,338	...	...	100,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,455	...	...	5,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,237	...	...	121,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	96,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,550	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,687	...	...	66,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,522	...	...	52,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,905	...	...	3,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,242	...	...	144,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,977	...	...	114,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,440	...	...	5,510	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	965	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,410	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,425	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,755	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,750	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,700	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,830	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	...	...	315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,145	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,130	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,975	...	...	590	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,460	...	...	760	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,580	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,440	...	...	5,510	...	...
Under $5,000	935	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,185	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,140	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,250	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,190	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,000	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,610	...	...	455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,485	...	...	405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,095	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,920	...	...	775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,395	...	...	505	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,775	...	...	780	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,060	...	...	3,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,717	...	...	120,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,129	...	...	98,422	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,740	...	...	1,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,923	...	...	110,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,492	...	...	90,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,515	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,684	...	...	143,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,461	...	...	117,163	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,623	...	...	65,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,976	...	...	58,144	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,070	...	...	3,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,859	...	...	142,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,963	...	...	113,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,815	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,542	...	...	128,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,919	...	...	103,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,520	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,507	...	...	170,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,489	...	...	133,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,658	...	...	83,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,880	...	...	68,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,370	7,340	9,025	2,070	1,225	840
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,825	36,480	35,377	48,987	61,888	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,208	31,527	31,003	41,390	49,938	30,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,355	7,345	9,010	2,030	1,205	825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,045	44,966	41,478	62,552	76,700	41,891
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,228	36,061	34,549	49,386	58,721	35,753
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,130	45,830	49,300	13,390	6,840	6,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,570	21,650	24,920	4,255	1,955	2,300
In the bottom decile	10,575	5,095	5,475	595	265	335
In the second decile	8,355	3,710	4,645	735	285	450
In the third decile	9,070	4,070	4,995	850	390	455
In the fourth decile	9,150	4,225	4,925	915	430	485
In the fifth decile	9,430	4,550	4,875	1,155	585	565
In the top half of the distribution	48,560	24,180	24,380	9,140	4,880	4,260
In the sixth decile	8,980	4,415	4,565	1,345	680	660
In the seventh decile	10,260	5,050	5,215	1,520	825	695
In the eighth decile	10,465	5,215	5,250	1,725	925	805
In the ninth decile	10,240	5,125	5,115	2,135	1,140	995
In the top decile	8,620	4,380	4,240	2,410	1,315	1,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,120	45,825	49,295	13,395	6,840	6,560
0 to 17 years	19,120	9,800	9,320	3,045	1,500	1,545
0 to 5 years	6,130	3,085	3,045	1,045	500	540
18 to 64 years	62,360	29,985	32,375	8,785	4,610	4,170
65 years and over	13,640	6,040	7,600	1,560	725	835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,955	6,520	7,430	875	345	535
0 to 17 years	3,810	1,955	1,855	275	115	160
0 to 5 years	1,450	735	710	100	40	65
18 to 64 years	8,785	4,105	4,680	420	180	245
65 years and over	1,360	460	900	185	50	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	14.2	15.1	6.5	5.0	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	19.9	19.9	9.0	7.7	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	23.8	23.3	9.6	8.0	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.7	14.5	4.8	3.9	5.9
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.6	11.8	11.9	6.9	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,020	4,395	4,620	380	170	215
0 to 17 years	2,400	1,235	1,165	140	60	75
0 to 5 years	955	480	475	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	6,265	3,020	3,245	230	105	130
65 years and over	355	140	215	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	2.8	2.5	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.5	4.6	4.0	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.6	4.8	4.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	10.1	10.0	2.6	2.3	3.1
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.3	2.8	1.0	0.7	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,145	45,825	49,320	13,395	6,835	6,560
Official languages	94,070	45,345	48,725	13,345	6,820	6,525
English	94,045	45,330	48,710	13,340	6,815	6,520
French	12,615	5,445	7,170	375	170	205
Non-official languages	17,250	8,555	8,695	1,715	815	895
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,235	8,550	8,685	1,710	815	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,420	2,825	2,605	35	30	15
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Somali	50	10	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,365	2,810	2,555	35	25	10
Amharic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Arabic	4,805	2,490	2,315	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	380	230	150	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	110	55	60	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	90	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	85	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	460	520	925	415	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	35	95	30	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	925	440	485	915	415	500
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	620	310	310	10	10	10
Kannada	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	345	165	180	10	0	0
Tamil	125	55	70	0	0	0
Telugu	135	80	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,120	3,515	3,610	615	305	310
Albanian	210	100	110	10	10	10
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,365	630	730	185	95	85
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	185	100	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	35	10	0	10
Czech	45	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	245	115	130	10	0	10
Russian	835	395	440	65	35	30
Serbian	65	30	30	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	40	125	70	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	55	35	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	415	440	130	65	70
Afrikaans	45	15	30	0	0	0
Danish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dutch	160	80	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	270	285	125	60	65
Icelandic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	490	265	230	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,580	1,320	1,260	210	115	95
Indo-Aryan languages	1,830	910	915	205	110	100
Bengali	200	100	100	0	0	10
Gujarati	85	45	40	50	35	20
Hindi	765	370	395	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	525	255	265	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	105	60	45
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Urdu	325	175	150	20	0	15
Iranian languages	750	415	340	0	0	0
Kurdish	95	70	30	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	645	340	305	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,755	830	925	90	35	55
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	185	195	10	10	0
Portuguese	150	95	50	0	0	0
Romanian	105	60	50	0	10	0
Spanish	1,210	550	660	75	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	95	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	595	260	335	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	405	195	210	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	25	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	10	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swahili	160	85	75	10	10	0
Wolof	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	110	40	70	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	230	65	165	10	10	0
American Sign Language	145	40	105	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	25	55	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,035	965	55	25	25
Chinese languages	2,000	1,035	965	35	15	25
Cantonese	440	235	210	10	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,625	820	805	35	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	205	135	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkish	115	70	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	70	45	20	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,145	45,830	49,320	13,390	6,835	6,560
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,245	41,820	45,420	12,190	6,295	5,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,225	8,745	8,480	2,765	1,375	1,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,020	33,075	36,940	9,430	4,915	4,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,905	4,005	3,900	1,200	540	655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,145	45,830	49,315	13,395	6,835	6,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,250	37,255	40,995	11,750	6,080	5,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,795	7,465	7,330	1,495	685	805
Before 1981	2,685	1,345	1,345	100	40	60
1981 to 1990	945	490	455	30	0	30
1991 to 2000	2,110	1,045	1,065	65	45	25
2001 to 2010	4,505	2,310	2,190	425	235	190
2001 to 2005	1,685	855	830	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	2,820	1,450	1,365	345	195	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,555	2,280	2,275	875	375	500
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,095	1,105	985	145	65	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,800	7,465	7,335	1,495	685	805
Under 5 years	1,640	915	725	130	50	80
5 to 14 years	2,805	1,490	1,315	315	150	165
15 to 24 years	2,425	1,135	1,290	245	120	125
25 to 44 years	6,780	3,250	3,530	755	350	405
45 years and over	1,155	675	475	55	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,800	7,470	7,330	1,495	690	805
Americas	1,510	690	825	160	45	115
Brazil	50	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	45	20	25	10	10	10
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	10
Guyana	25	10	15	10	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	55	100	45	20	20
Mexico	75	20	55	10	0	10
Peru	30	10	25	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	710	355	355	85	10	70
Other places of birth in Americas	340	165	180	10	0	0
Europe	3,585	1,810	1,775	210	105	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	15	30	0	0	0
Croatia	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	95	50	45	0	0	0
Germany	235	115	120	35	20	20
Greece	180	100	80	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	25	65	0	0	0
Italy	135	65	65	10	10	10
Netherlands	95	35	50	0	0	10
Poland	170	75	95	10	0	10
Portugal	30	25	0	0	0	0
Romania	85	45	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	245	125	115	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	155	60	95	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,460	780	680	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	470	235	230	10	10	0
Africa	1,500	790	715	60	40	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	505	280	230	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kenya	70	35	30	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	125	60	70	0	0	0
Somalia	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	545	295	255	55	40	20
Asia	8,120	4,125	4,000	1,060	495	565
Afghanistan	70	20	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	105	50	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,090	565	525	40	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	0	0	0
India	845	425	420	155	85	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	455	260	200	0	0	0
Iraq	405	185	220	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	425	195	235	0	10	0
Lebanon	485	270	215	15	15	0
Pakistan	195	105	90	25	0	15
Philippines	845	380	470	775	340	430
Sri Lanka	125	60	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	470	235	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	90	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,245	1,220	1,030	45	25	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,555	2,280	2,280	875	375	505
Americas	380	135	240	65	15	50
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	25	45	35	15	20
Mexico	30	0	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	75	25	0	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	25	60	0	0	0
Europe	550	290	260	55	20	35
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	10	20	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	30	70	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	120	55	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	65	35	10	0	0
Africa	520	270	250	40	30	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	140	75	60	0	0	0
Eritrea	60	30	25	20	15	10
Ethiopia	30	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	35	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	75	15	10	10
Asia	3,090	1,580	1,510	715	310	405
Afghanistan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	245	220	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	360	195	165	95	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	80	60	0	0	0
Iraq	180	95	90	10	0	0
Israel	210	140	70	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	40	80	10	0	10
Lebanon	30	10	20	15	0	10
Nepal	155	75	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Philippines	495	220	275	570	230	335
Saudi Arabia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	140	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	410	225	185	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,145	45,825	49,320	13,390	6,835	6,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,510	8,880	8,630	1,675	780	895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,255	5,050	5,200	1,370	770	605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,380	31,890	35,485	10,345	5,285	5,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,225	6,170	6,055	1,400	650	750
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,775	4,120	3,655	1,195	585	610
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,850	2,025	830	450	310	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,925	2,100	2,825	750	275	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,160	880	1,280	165	40	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,230	1,145	1,085	45	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	25	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,145	45,825	49,320	13,395	6,835	6,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,950	1,440	1,510	815	425	390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,840	1,385	1,460	775	415	365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,525	750	775	160	90	75
Métis	1,250	595	655	600	315	280
Inuk (Inuit)	70	40	30	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	35	20	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	92,190	44,385	47,810	12,580	6,410	6,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,145	45,830	49,320	13,395	6,835	6,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	870	395	475	180	90	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	94,275	45,430	48,840	13,210	6,745	6,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,145	45,825	49,320	13,395	6,835	6,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	460	225	240	135	70	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	440	210	230	135	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	335	145	190	65	50	20
Métis single ancestry	100	55	45	65	15	50
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,705	2,160	2,540	775	380	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,515	2,050	2,465	740	370	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,145	1,445	1,705	215	80	135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	545	705	510	275	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	110	75	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	90	60	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,975	43,440	46,535	12,485	6,390	6,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,145	45,830	49,315	13,395	6,835	6,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,415	8,155	8,260	1,555	770	785
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,700	1,390	1,305	250	140	115
Chinese	2,210	1,155	1,060	50	20	30
Black	3,510	1,625	1,885	130	65	60
Filipino	1,065	505	560	965	455	505
Latin American	430	210	220	35	10	25
Arab	4,085	2,100	1,980	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	145	195	25	25	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	700	375	320	0	0	0
Korean	605	265	345	30	10	20
Japanese	100	40	65	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	110	110	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	445	235	205	35	15	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,730	37,670	41,060	11,835	6,065	5,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,145	45,825	49,320	13,395	6,835	6,555
North American Aboriginal origins	5,165	2,385	2,780	910	445	465
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,660	1,695	1,965	315	135	180
Inuit	175	95	80	20	15	10
Métis	1,540	720	820	610	305	305
Other North American origins	34,770	16,365	18,400	3,590	1,840	1,755
Acadian	2,565	1,175	1,395	0	0	0
American	935	385	550	115	40	80
Canadian	32,265	15,245	17,015	3,525	1,815	1,710
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	60	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	63,035	30,020	33,020	9,870	5,035	4,835
British Isles origins	51,110	24,070	27,040	5,460	2,730	2,730
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,015	12,765	14,250	3,280	1,600	1,685
Irish	21,190	9,705	11,490	1,905	940	965
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	25,400	11,805	13,590	2,220	1,085	1,135
Welsh	1,870	875	995	150	70	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,615	1,215	1,405	165	75	95
French origins	14,735	6,745	7,985	1,830	900	930
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,730	6,745	7,985	1,830	900	925
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,725	5,675	6,050	4,955	2,390	2,560
Austrian	240	130	105	145	65	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	65	95	205	75	125
Dutch	2,800	1,260	1,540	295	150	145
Flemish	20	20	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	10	0	0
German	9,180	4,480	4,700	4,505	2,220	2,285
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	305	165	135	55	25	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	840	890	1,810	890	920
Danish	415	210	205	250	100	150
Finnish	150	70	80	30	10	20
Icelandic	120	60	60	35	20	15
Norwegian	620	280	340	1,155	575	580
Swedish	410	210	200	525	285	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	45	15	35
Eastern European origins	4,145	2,110	2,035	2,600	1,365	1,235
Bulgarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	160	90	75	70	35	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	90	55	35
Estonian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	185	195	245	125	125
Latvian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	175	85	90	50	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,390	670	715	490	245	245
Romanian	335	175	165	205	105	100
Russian	1,010	520	485	445	220	220
Slovak	90	65	25	0	10	0
Ukrainian	1,160	590	570	1,535	840	690
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	30	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,600	2,210	2,400	270	145	125
Albanian	130	70	65	15	10	10
Bosnian	45	15	30	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	20	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	815	460	355	45	25	20
Italian	2,030	950	1,080	90	55	35
Kosovar	155	80	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	30	10	10	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	255	265	20	15	0
Serbian	80	45	40	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	770	320	455	70	25	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	835	445	390	45	20	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	470	240	230	25	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	190	155	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	975	395	575	70	35	30
Antiguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	50	10	45	0	0	0
Barbadian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Carib	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	45	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	145	220	50	30	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	45	50	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	120	65	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	625	335	290	75	45	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Chilean	25	25	0	0	0	0
Colombian	85	40	50	20	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	65	35	30	10	10	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	10	10	0
Honduran	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	60	60	15	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	15	15	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	35	15	10	0	0
African origins	3,675	1,775	1,900	70	35	35
Central and West African origins	310	155	155	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	975	500	480	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	765	405	360	0	0	0
Libyan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	75	25	50	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	655	300	355	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	115	55	60	10	10	0
Ethiopian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	65	60	0	0	0
South African	105	35	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	45	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,790	855	935	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	245	120	125	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,555	745	815	45	15	25
Asian origins	13,805	7,025	6,785	1,400	700	695
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,410	3,320	3,090	65	45	15
Afghan	155	55	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	800	395	410	0	0	0
Armenian	90	55	35	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	20	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	555	320	235	0	10	0
Iraqi	455	190	265	0	0	0
Israeli	110	70	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurd	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	115	50	70	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,865	975	890	35	25	15
Palestinian	585	310	280	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	335	195	135	0	0	0
Syrian	675	355	320	10	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	180	70	110	0	10	0
Turkmen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	60	45	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	155	85	70	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	400	190	215	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,895	1,515	1,375	240	135	105
Bangladeshi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	175	75	100	0	0	0
East Indian	1,895	980	915	240	130	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	375	190	190	0	0	0
Pakistani	180	115	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	120	55	65	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	120	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,525	2,215	2,315	1,090	520	570
Burmese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	2,435	1,255	1,185	90	35	50
Filipino	1,125	540	585	970	460	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	150	60	85	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	635	275	355	30	10	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	120	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	120	60	55	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	60	60	10	0	10
Oceania origins	170	85	80	0	0	0
Australian	85	40	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,455	...	...	5,510	...	...
Owner	21,245	...	...	4,075	...	...
Renter	19,210	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,455	...	...	5,515	...	...
Condominium	3,820	...	...	625	...	...
Not condominium	36,630	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,455	...	...	5,510	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	5,345	...	...	510	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,810	...	...	1,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,860	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,455	...	...	5,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,590	...	...	1,150	...	...
5 rooms	6,605	...	...	875	...	...
6 rooms	5,590	...	...	695	...	...
7 rooms	4,770	...	...	830	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,900	...	...	1,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,455	...	...	5,510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,850	...	...	5,430	...	...
More than 1 person per room	610	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,455	...	...	5,515	...	...
Suitable	38,795	...	...	5,350	...	...
Not suitable	1,665	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,455	...	...	5,510	...	...
1960 or before	3,600	...	...	1,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,525	...	...	1,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,305	...	...	860	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,640	...	...	410	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,905	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,120	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,355	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,455	...	...	5,510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,755	...	...	5,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,455	...	...	5,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,540	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,830	...	...	1,995	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,080	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,455	...	...	5,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,720	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,835	...	...	1,080	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,205	...	...	1,045	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,405	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,340	...	...	985	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,280	...	...	565	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,780	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,265	...	...	5,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,080	...	...	4,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,190	...	...	805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,240	...	...	3,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.3	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	1,259	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,978	...	...	323,757	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,555	...	...	361,913	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,210	...	...	1,435	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	20.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	31.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	953	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,012	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,305	37,720	41,585	10,840	5,585	5,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,010	4,965	5,045	2,305	1,220	1,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,830	9,555	9,275	3,855	2,015	1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,465	23,205	27,265	4,675	2,350	2,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,200	3,435	1,760	1,475	1,105	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,995	1,605	1,390	600	330	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,840	370	875	775	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,820	6,640	9,180	1,660	665	1,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,995	810	1,185	240	85	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,450	12,315	15,135	1,295	500	795
Bachelor's degree	18,665	8,140	10,525	1,060	410	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,545	675	870	60	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	780	420	360	20	15	0
Master's degree	5,435	2,405	3,025	145	50	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,025	670	355	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,575	25,425	28,145	7,525	3,915	3,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,450	1,865	1,585	970	590	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,565	5,410	5,160	2,685	1,405	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,555	18,155	21,405	3,870	1,920	1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,440	1,130	1,240	930	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,035	1,145	890	495	270	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,535	1,295	240	745	655	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,920	5,275	6,650	1,350	540	815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	520	840	175	70	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,715	9,925	12,790	1,105	380	720
Bachelor's degree	15,505	6,665	8,840	890	300	595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,255	500	755	55	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	675	325	350	15	10	0
Master's degree	4,545	1,995	2,550	140	55	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	735	440	300	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,305	37,720	41,585	10,840	5,590	5,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,840	14,520	14,320	6,160	3,240	2,925
Education	3,560	880	2,680	415	70	345
13. Education	3,560	885	2,680	415	70	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,270	580	685	55	15	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	225	65	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	980	355	620	45	10	35
Humanities	2,810	950	1,860	115	50	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	35	140	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	765	210	555	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	730	215	510	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	80	85	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	130	80	50	35	15
54. History	540	255	280	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	215	35	190	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,910	1,945	3,960	215	75	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	15	80	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	580	230	345	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	60	900	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	730	260	465	55	30	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,390	330	1,065	35	0	40
45. Social sciences	2,090	1,025	1,060	40	35	0
Business, management and public administration	13,025	5,105	7,925	825	180	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	145	525	70	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,340	4,955	7,375	755	180	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,365	1,105	1,260	80	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,165	530	635	30	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	545	230	315	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	560	325	235	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	55	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,650	1,850	795	105	45	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,170	1,535	630	80	40	40
25. Library science	120	45	70	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	315	235	80	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,685	740	1,640	1,520	115
04. Architecture and related services	165	120	45	15	15	10
14. Engineering	2,550	2,145	405	190	145	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,935	1,780	155	230	205	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,640	55	350	330	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,405	65	635	605	35
48. Precision production	615	600	15	215	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	230	190	135	70	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	130	100	95	40	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	40	25	15
Health and related fields	7,400	1,525	5,875	700	105	590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	485	245	240	50	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,630	1,120	5,510	645	90	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	280	165	120	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,620	1,340	1,280	390	185	205
12. Personal and culinary services	1,515	395	1,115	225	35	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	460	345	115	55	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	510	40	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,575	25,425	28,145	7,525	3,915	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,015	7,270	6,745	3,655	1,995	1,660
Education	2,435	515	1,925	310	45	265
13. Education	2,435	510	1,925	305	40	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	445	535	50	15	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	170	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	770	280	495	40	10	30
Humanities	2,255	750	1,505	110	45	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	30	120	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	675	180	495	15	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	190	425	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	45	30	15
54. History	420	200	220	20	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	145	20	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,920	1,565	3,355	170	60	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	220	295	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	55	735	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	625	200	430	45	20	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,145	255	890	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	1,710	815	890	40	30	10
Business, management and public administration	10,160	4,060	6,100	720	150	570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	115	415	60	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,605	3,940	5,665	660	150	510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,805	810	1,000	60	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	395	535	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	415	175	235	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	390	225	170	20	0	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	0	45	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,400	1,680	715	100	45	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,035	1,440	590	80	40	40
25. Library science	70	35	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	175	75	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,490	5,840	650	1,330	1,230	100
04. Architecture and related services	135	85	45	20	15	0
14. Engineering	2,010	1,660	350	155	115	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,570	1,435	135	210	185	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,175	50	290	275	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,070	50	485	455	25
48. Precision production	430	420	15	180	180	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	190	145	125	55	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	95	80	90	35	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	90	70	35	25	10
Health and related fields	5,745	1,245	4,500	565	85	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	220	205	45	10	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,080	900	4,180	520	80	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	235	130	105	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,060	975	335	175	160
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	330	850	175	35	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	360	270	85	50	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	40	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,305	37,720	41,585	10,835	5,590	5,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,840	14,520	14,320	6,165	3,240	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,465	23,205	27,265	4,675	2,350	2,325
Location of study inside Canada	43,990	20,040	23,950	4,015	2,060	1,955
Same as province or territory of residence	33,565	14,965	18,600	3,025	1,560	1,465
Different than province or territory of residence	10,425	5,070	5,350	985	505	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,475	3,165	3,310	660	290	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	880	480	405	115	40	70
Philippines	480	205	275	290	125	170
India	650	290	360	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	460	330	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	145	215	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other	3,250	1,550	1,700	155	75	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,570	25,425	28,145	7,525	3,915	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,010	7,270	6,745	3,655	2,000	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,560	18,160	21,405	3,870	1,920	1,955
Location of study inside Canada	34,160	15,590	18,575	3,240	1,650	1,590
Same as province or territory of residence	25,955	11,595	14,360	2,415	1,220	1,195
Different than province or territory of residence	8,210	3,990	4,215	825	430	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,400	2,565	2,830	630	270	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	315	250	90	25	65
Philippines	455	200	255	285	115	170
India	570	265	305	80	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	535	290	245	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	140	200	10	0	0
France	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other	2,880	1,325	1,555	150	75	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,310	37,720	41,585	10,840	5,590	5,250
In the labour force	54,030	27,395	26,630	8,180	4,540	3,635
Employed	50,495	25,440	25,060	7,485	4,120	3,365
Unemployed	3,530	1,960	1,570	695	420	270
Not in the labour force	25,280	10,320	14,960	2,655	1,045	1,615
Participation rate	68.1	72.6	64.0	75.5	81.2	69.2
Employment rate	63.7	67.4	60.3	69.0	73.7	64.1
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.2	5.9	8.5	9.3	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,310	37,720	41,585	10,835	5,585	5,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,760	9,790	13,970	2,240	835	1,405
Worked	55,545	27,925	27,620	8,600	4,755	3,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,715	16,805	13,910	4,390	2,630	1,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,830	11,120	13,705	4,205	2,120	2,085
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.7	42.7	43.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,030	27,395	26,630	8,180	4,540	3,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	515	515	80	20	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,000	26,885	26,115	8,100	4,520	3,580
Employee	48,135	23,945	24,185	7,250	3,985	3,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,870	2,945	1,930	850	535	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,025	27,395	26,630	8,180	4,545	3,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	510	515	75	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,000	26,885	26,115	8,100	4,525	3,575
0 Management occupations	6,590	4,055	2,530	770	535	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,195	2,870	6,325	1,070	190	870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,855	3,960	890	365	270	95
3 Health occupations	4,640	915	3,730	365	45	320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,990	2,680	4,315	575	135	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,500	665	835	125	45	85
6 Sales and service occupations	12,990	5,985	7,000	1,895	650	1,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,025	4,755	275	1,905	1,755	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	475	410	60	685	605	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	745	585	155	355	295	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,025	27,395	26,630	8,180	4,540	3,635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	510	515	80	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,005	26,890	26,115	8,105	4,525	3,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	140	55	280	195	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	210	30	1,280	1,130	155
22 Utilities	445	315	130	465	355	110
23 Construction	2,945	2,585	360	735	630	110
31-33 Manufacturing	2,280	1,700	590	330	290	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,685	1,150	540	355	230	120
44-45 Retail trade	6,215	3,015	3,205	935	355	585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,210	1,675	535	335	255	85
51 Information and cultural industries	1,700	1,065	630	125	65	60
52 Finance and insurance	3,140	1,410	1,730	220	45	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,245	670	570	110	65	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,525	2,680	1,845	320	130	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	15	50	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,555	1,500	1,060	240	110	125
61 Educational services	4,185	1,280	2,910	390	85	305
62 Health care and social assistance	7,295	1,385	5,910	645	50	595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,050	545	505	100	30	75
72 Accommodation and food services	3,785	1,665	2,125	615	190	425
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,985	790	1,195	345	185	155
91 Public administration	5,260	3,090	2,165	260	130	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,500	25,440	25,060	7,485	4,120	3,365
Worked at home	3,405	1,730	1,675	460	220	235
Worked outside Canada	325	240	85	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,845	3,440	1,400	965	795	170
Worked at usual place	41,930	20,025	21,900	6,050	3,100	2,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,925	20,025	21,900	6,050	3,095	2,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,625	19,220	21,405	4,200	1,860	2,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	1,675	1,130	550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	935	530	400	145	85	55
Commute to a different province or territory	355	260	95	35	20	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,770	23,470	23,300	7,020	3,890	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,095	18,585	16,510	6,310	3,575	2,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,640	1,200	2,440	365	190	180
Public transit	5,590	2,390	3,195	40	30	10
Walked	1,770	860	910	255	90	165
Bicycle	160	125	35	20	0	20
Other method	520	305	215	30	0	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,775	23,470	23,305	7,015	3,890	3,130
Less than 15 minutes	10,390	4,870	5,530	4,905	2,415	2,485
15 to 29 minutes	19,900	10,355	9,550	1,480	960	525
30 to 44 minutes	11,005	5,570	5,435	305	245	65
45 to 59 minutes	3,355	1,580	1,775	105	85	20
60 minutes and over	2,120	1,105	1,015	220	190	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,770	23,470	23,305	7,015	3,890	3,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,835	1,170	665	385	290	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,940	5,185	3,755	1,585	1,240	345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,730	7,180	7,550	2,510	1,425	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,455	4,690	5,755	1,195	435	760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,510	2,070	2,440	490	155	335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,300	3,170	3,135	855	340	510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,280	28,720	28,555	8,750	4,825	3,925
Single responses	56,755	28,505	28,250	8,745	4,820	3,920
Official languages	56,490	28,350	28,140	8,715	4,810	3,910
English	56,070	28,265	27,800	8,710	4,805	3,905
French	420	85	335	10	10	10
Non-official languages	265	160	110	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	155	105	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	45	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	70	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	65	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	45	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	525	220	310	10	10	0
English and French	275	80	190	10	0	0
English and non-official language	230	130	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,280	28,725	28,555	8,750	4,830	3,925
None	54,500	27,400	27,100	8,605	4,750	3,855
English	425	145	275	25	15	15
French	1,600	785	810	25	0	20
Non-official language	730	385	345	100	60	40
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	720	380	335	100	55	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,205	45,375	48,825	13,205	6,735	6,475
Non-movers	78,150	37,535	40,615	11,190	5,730	5,460
Movers	16,055	7,840	8,210	2,020	1,005	1,015
Non-migrants	11,205	5,535	5,670	1,275	675	600
Migrants	4,850	2,305	2,540	740	325	415
Internal migrants	3,015	1,405	1,605	595	275	325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	480	615	450	225	225
Interprovincial migrants	1,925	930	995	145	45	95
External migrants	1,835	900	940	140	50	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,035	43,230	46,815	12,515	6,420	6,095
Non-movers	48,720	23,495	25,225	7,335	3,730	3,605
Movers	41,320	19,730	21,590	5,175	2,685	2,490
Non-migrants	26,815	12,860	13,950	2,460	1,345	1,115
Migrants	14,500	6,865	7,640	2,720	1,345	1,380
Internal migrants	8,960	4,125	4,835	1,920	1,045	880
Intraprovincial migrants	3,230	1,350	1,880	1,110	575	535
Interprovincial migrants	5,730	2,775	2,955	815	470	350
External migrants	5,545	2,745	2,795	795	305	495