Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Shore--St. Margarets [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Cumberland, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Shore--St. Margarets Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Cumberland, Subd. A, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , South Shore--St. Margarets [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : South Shore--St. Margarets [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cumberland, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	91,830	...	...	1,915	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,561	...	...	2,141	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	-10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,931	...	...	1,389	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,529	...	...	906	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.8	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,474.95	...	...	1,119.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	91,830	45,070	46,760	1,915	930	985
0 to 14 years	12,225	6,320	5,900	215	100	115
0 to 4 years	3,695	1,900	1,790	60	25	35
5 to 9 years	4,175	2,170	2,000	85	50	40
10 to 14 years	4,360	2,250	2,110	75	30	40
15 to 64 years	57,730	28,440	29,295	1,065	520	550
15 to 19 years	4,715	2,470	2,250	95	50	45
20 to 24 years	3,840	2,005	1,835	60	25	30
25 to 29 years	3,715	1,860	1,855	70	35	35
30 to 34 years	4,090	1,940	2,155	60	25	35
35 to 39 years	4,595	2,210	2,385	70	30	35
40 to 44 years	5,675	2,740	2,935	90	45	45
45 to 49 years	6,500	3,200	3,305	110	50	60
50 to 54 years	8,045	3,950	4,090	155	80	80
55 to 59 years	8,545	4,210	4,335	170	70	100
60 to 64 years	8,005	3,855	4,155	190	105	85
65 years and over	21,875	10,310	11,560	635	310	330
65 to 69 years	7,715	3,795	3,920	215	100	110
70 to 74 years	5,475	2,750	2,725	165	85	80
75 to 79 years	3,680	1,765	1,910	120	60	60
80 to 84 years	2,545	1,125	1,425	75	35	40
85 years and over	2,455	875	1,590	65	30	40
85 to 89 years	1,485	590	895	45	15	25
90 to 94 years	720	235	490	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	205	45	165	5	0	5
100 years and over	40	5	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	11.2	10.8	11.7
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.1	62.6	55.6	55.9	55.8
65 years and over	23.8	22.9	24.7	33.2	33.3	33.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	3.4	3.2	4.1
Average age of the population	46.5	45.6	47.3	50.8	51.0	50.6
Median age of the population	50.4	49.7	51.0	56.1	56.5	55.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,530	...	...	905	...	...
Single-detached house	34,850	...	...	840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,835	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,315	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,775	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,530	...	...	905	...	...
1 person	10,910	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	17,600	...	...	425	...	...
3 persons	5,915	...	...	120	...	...
4 persons	4,415	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	1,695	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,610	...	...	1,895	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,605	38,745	40,855	1,700	825	875
Married or living common law	51,200	25,605	25,595	1,095	545	550
Married	42,145	21,080	21,070	875	435	440
Living common law	9,055	4,525	4,525	220	110	110
Not married and not living common law	28,405	13,145	15,260	605	280	330
Never married	15,685	8,815	6,875	295	165	130
Separated	2,200	1,005	1,190	40	20	20
Divorced	4,650	2,085	2,565	105	50	55
Widowed	5,870	1,240	4,625	170	45	125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,145	...	...	630	...	...
2 persons	18,100	...	...	440	...	...
3 persons	5,745	...	...	105	...	...
4 persons	4,065	...	...	60	...	...
5 or more persons	1,240	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,145	...	...	630	...	...
Total couple families	25,335	...	...	540	...	...
Married couples	20,805	...	...	430	...	...
Common-law couples	4,525	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,815	...	...	90	...	...
Female parent	2,935	...	...	70	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,330	...	...	540	...	...
Couples without children	15,640	...	...	380	...	...
Couples with children	9,690	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	4,695	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	3,830	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	1,165	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	90	...	...
1 child	2,460	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,050	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	310	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	6,610	7,790	330	150	185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,525	...	...	910	...	...
One-census-family households	28,170	...	...	605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,215	...	...	375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,955	...	...	235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,875	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	10,910	...	...	265	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	965	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	90,875	44,745	46,130	1,900	925	980
English only	84,325	41,950	42,375	1,845	900	950
French only	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	6,450	2,740	3,710	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	90,875	44,745	46,130	1,900	920	980
English	89,600	44,125	45,475	1,890	915	970
French	1,100	535	565	10	5	10
English and French	105	50	55	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	70	40	35	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,155	555	595	5	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	0.3	0.5	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	90,875	44,745	46,130	1,900	925	975
Single responses	90,475	44,570	45,905	1,890	920	975
Official languages	88,745	43,700	45,040	1,875	910	965
English	87,575	43,140	44,430	1,860	910	955
French	1,170	560	615	10	0	10
Non-official languages	1,730	870	860	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,710	855	855	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	75	55	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	75	55	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	125	75	50	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,240	640	605	10	5	10
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	90	120	0	0	5
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	90	115	0	0	5
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	30	0	0	5
Russian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	745	400	340	10	0	5
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	5	0	0	5
Dutch	135	65	65	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	525	280	245	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	90	100	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	25	0	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	95	35	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	175	225	10	5	0
English and French	195	85	115	5	5	5
English and non-official language	185	80	100	0	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	90,875	44,745	46,130	1,900	920	975
Single responses	90,390	44,510	45,880	1,895	920	975
Official languages	89,815	44,220	45,590	1,890	920	970
English	89,545	44,090	45,455	1,885	915	970
French	265	125	140	5	0	0
Non-official languages	575	290	285	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	575	290	285	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	180	175	5	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	110	110	5	0	5
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	95	85	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	235	255	0	0	5
English and French	140	60	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	305	150	155	0	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	90,875	44,745	46,135	1,895	925	980
None	88,715	43,795	44,925	1,875	915	960
English	430	205	220	5	0	0
French	970	390	575	15	5	10
Non-official language	720	330	395	5	0	5
Aboriginal	20	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	700	315	380	5	0	5
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,390	38,295	40,095	1,685	815	865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,535	37,040	38,495	1,625	795	835
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,392	38,655	24,131	23,027	28,256	19,392
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,570	37,045	38,530	1,625	790	835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,522	33,958	22,536	21,952	26,080	19,072
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,380	33,115	32,270	1,245	635	610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	35,644	21,725	20,336	25,072	15,637
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,125	26,145	30,985	1,390	655	730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,559	10,050	7,605	10,816	12,011	10,022
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,555	26,320	24,240	915	470	440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,313	35,260	23,044	21,056	23,744	17,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,355	38,285	40,065	1,725	835	890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,445	36,995	38,455	1,680	820	865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,405	51,297	31,889	27,711	31,413	24,196
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,495	36,990	38,500	1,680	820	865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,061	41,186	27,215	24,482	27,371	21,738
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,175	33,080	32,095	1,315	650	660
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,801	49,297	30,016	24,436	28,442	20,458
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,135	26,135	30,995	1,445	695	750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,273	10,215	8,479	9,973	10,186	9,776
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,530	26,410	24,125	1,035	540	500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,694	46,496	30,152	24,308	26,636	21,806
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,355	38,290	40,070	1,720	835	885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,250	12,210	10,045	385	215	165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,706	52,909	41,086	37,768	37,655	39,381
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,103	63,383	47,256	40,762	40,591	40,987
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	85.6	78.5	69.7	72.6	65.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	65.7	59.6	52.3	53.5	49.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	14.4	21.5	30.4	27.2	34.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,395	38,295	40,100	1,680	820	865
Without total income	2,865	1,255	1,605	55	25	30
With total income	75,530	37,040	38,490	1,625	795	835
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	96.0	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,510	3,920	6,590	255	95	160
$10,000 to $19,999	14,535	5,285	9,250	445	180	265
$20,000 to $29,999	12,285	5,170	7,115	315	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	9,840	4,785	5,055	230	120	110
$40,000 to $49,999	7,800	4,300	3,500	140	90	50
$50,000 to $59,999	5,710	3,505	2,205	90	60	30
$60,000 to $69,999	4,010	2,650	1,355	55	30	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	2,045	1,140	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,455	920	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	970	450	15	5	10
$100,000 and over	3,875	2,960	910	25	25	0
$100,000 to $149,999	2,690	2,010	680	20	20	0
$150,000 and over	1,175	950	230	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,390	38,295	40,095	1,680	820	865
Without after-tax income	2,825	1,255	1,570	55	25	30
With after-tax income	75,570	37,040	38,525	1,625	790	835
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.1	96.7	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,070	4,020	7,045	270	100	170
$10,000 to $19,999	15,430	5,645	9,785	455	185	265
$20,000 to $29,999	14,530	6,375	8,155	370	185	180
$30,000 to $39,999	11,810	6,150	5,660	255	140	115
$40,000 to $49,999	8,325	5,050	3,270	125	80	40
$50,000 to $59,999	5,435	3,605	1,835	80	55	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,685	2,290	1,390	30	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,360	625	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	3,295	2,540	760	20	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	820	255	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	650	475	175	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,575	1,245	330	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,390	38,295	40,095	1,680	820	865
Without employment income	27,835	11,975	15,860	765	345	420
With employment income	50,560	26,320	24,235	915	475	440
Percentage with employment income	64.5	68.7	60.4	54.5	57.9	50.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,860	3,875	3,990	205	105	100
$5,000 to $9,999	4,370	1,800	2,575	90	35	55
$10,000 to $19,999	7,515	3,160	4,360	150	70	80
$20,000 to $29,999	6,545	2,930	3,615	125	60	65
$30,000 to $39,999	5,620	2,655	2,955	130	70	60
$40,000 to $49,999	4,560	2,485	2,075	75	40	35
$50,000 to $59,999	3,630	2,245	1,385	50	35	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,790	895	25	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	1,405	865	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	5,495	3,970	1,520	40	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,815	1,095	715	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	760	305	10	0	5
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,115	495	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,525	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,803	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,603	...	...	39,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,910	...	...	270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,385	...	...	21,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,410	...	...	21,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,620	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,957	...	...	53,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,083	...	...	49,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,066	...	...	51,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,436	...	...	45,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,950	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,347	...	...	23,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,341	...	...	21,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,585	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,658	...	...	63,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,576	...	...	55,739	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,530	...	...	905	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	995	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,170	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,215	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,060	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,370	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,095	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,970	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,870	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,405	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,680	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,785	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,340	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,200	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,345	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,530	...	...	905	...	...
Under $5,000	560	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	670	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,020	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,295	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,485	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,380	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,725	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,470	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,250	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,055	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,450	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,025	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,100	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,475	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,440	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,900	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,827	...	...	53,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,954	...	...	49,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,930	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,831	...	...	47,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,284	...	...	45,141	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,855	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,061	...	...	71,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,148	...	...	62,336	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,239	...	...	45,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,288	...	...	43,008	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,885	...	...	610	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,533	...	...	63,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,402	...	...	55,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,950	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,734	...	...	58,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,302	...	...	51,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,883	...	...	74,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,286	...	...	65,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,703	...	...	57,188	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,408	...	...	50,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,100	6,125	6,970	310	145	160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,771	30,610	24,523	21,120	23,040	20,053
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,862	27,456	23,410	20,800	22,016	19,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,115	6,135	6,975	330	135	200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,795	43,390	34,752	23,715	26,238	22,046
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,195	34,562	30,112	21,532	23,161	20,454
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,610	44,610	45,995	1,895	920	975
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,300	25,505	27,800	1,415	680	735
In the bottom decile	8,640	4,060	4,575	270	135	140
In the second decile	12,650	5,705	6,945	410	200	215
In the third decile	10,745	5,185	5,565	340	160	175
In the fourth decile	10,680	5,275	5,410	220	110	115
In the fifth decile	10,585	5,275	5,310	185	90	95
In the top half of the distribution	37,305	19,110	18,195	475	235	245
In the sixth decile	9,525	4,860	4,665	190	90	100
In the seventh decile	8,860	4,525	4,335	135	60	70
In the eighth decile	7,765	3,990	3,775	90	50	40
In the ninth decile	6,470	3,300	3,170	25	10	15
In the top decile	4,690	2,440	2,250	40	25	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,440	44,530	45,915	1,895	920	975
0 to 17 years	15,055	7,770	7,280	275	130	145
0 to 5 years	4,520	2,340	2,180	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	54,440	26,725	27,720	1,000	490	515
65 years and over	20,940	10,035	10,910	615	305	315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,445	7,050	8,395	520	255	270
0 to 17 years	3,020	1,560	1,460	85	50	40
0 to 5 years	1,115	560	555	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	8,045	3,720	4,330	270	130	140
65 years and over	4,375	1,775	2,610	160	70	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.8	18.3	27.4	27.7	27.7
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.1	30.9	38.5	27.6
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	23.9	25.5	35.7	50.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.9	15.6	27.0	26.5	27.2
65 years and over (%)	20.9	17.7	23.9	26.0	23.0	28.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,695	2,310	2,385	145	75	75
0 to 17 years	985	550	440	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	320	180	140	10	0	5
18 to 64 years	3,395	1,625	1,770	110	55	55
65 years and over	310	135	175	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.2	5.2	7.7	8.2	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	7.1	6.0	7.3	11.5	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.7	6.4	14.3	0.0	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.4	11.0	11.2	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.6	1.6	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,585	44,605	45,985	1,895	920	975
Official languages	90,515	44,550	45,970	1,895	920	975
English	90,500	44,545	45,955	1,895	920	975
French	6,460	2,715	3,750	50	25	25
Non-official languages	2,880	1,390	1,490	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,865	1,385	1,480	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	115	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	120	105	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	100	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,145	1,045	1,100	15	10	0
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	145	10	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	130	145	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,125	565	555	10	0	0
Afrikaans	85	50	35	0	0	0
Danish	40	25	10	10	0	10
Dutch	195	70	125	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	790	415	375	10	0	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	300	360	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	525	225	300	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	45	95	10	0	0
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	90	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	65	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,590	44,600	45,985	1,895	920	975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,805	43,715	45,090	1,870	905	970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,845	7,665	7,180	230	115	115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,960	36,050	37,910	1,640	790	850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,780	885	895	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,585	44,605	45,985	1,895	920	975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,715	42,190	43,525	1,835	895	940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,670	2,285	2,385	60	25	35
Before 1981	2,265	1,130	1,130	25	10	10
1981 to 1990	440	230	210	20	0	10
1991 to 2000	500	235	265	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	910	410	500	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	340	130	215	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	565	280	285	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	280	280	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	125	80	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,670	2,285	2,385	60	25	35
Under 5 years	715	325	390	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	805	375	420	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	835	405	430	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	1,770	895	880	30	20	10
45 years and over	545	285	265	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,670	2,285	2,390	60	25	35
Americas	1,275	580	695	20	15	10
Brazil	20	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	520	565	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	40	0	0	0
Europe	2,650	1,355	1,295	35	10	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	45	20	0	0	0
Germany	365	190	175	0	0	0
Greece	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	35	15	0	0	0
Italy	40	25	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	65	110	0	10	0
Poland	60	35	25	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,555	795	765	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	210	120	95	10	0	10
Africa	120	65	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	55	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	555	255	305	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	20	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	60	35	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	45	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	35	40	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	280	280	0	0	0
Americas	100	50	55	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	275	130	145	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	80	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	10	30	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	150	75	75	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	35	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,590	44,605	45,985	1,895	920	975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,240	2,630	2,610	65	25	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,625	2,820	2,805	90	35	60
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,725	39,150	40,570	1,735	865	870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,445	1,170	1,275	35	15	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	720	725	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	405	235	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	800	315	485	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	875	380	495	25	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	115	65	45	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,585	44,600	45,980	1,895	920	975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,545	2,265	2,280	40	10	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,410	2,195	2,215	45	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,045	1,025	1,020	25	0	15
Métis	2,320	1,150	1,170	20	10	15
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	50	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	86,040	42,335	43,700	1,855	910	945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,590	44,600	45,985	1,895	920	975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,195	610	580	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	89,390	43,990	45,405	1,895	920	975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,590	44,605	45,985	1,895	920	975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,050	515	530	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	505	520	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	345	335	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	335	155	180	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,270	3,095	3,180	100	25	75
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,160	3,040	3,120	90	25	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,825	1,840	1,990	65	20	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,270	1,170	1,100	20	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	60	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	40	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	83,270	40,990	42,275	1,795	890	905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,590	44,605	45,985	1,895	920	975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	745	805	50	30	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	195	120	75	0	0	0
Chinese	290	135	150	0	0	0
Black	565	260	305	45	25	20
Filipino	60	15	45	0	0	0
Latin American	90	30	60	10	0	0
Arab	145	90	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	25	20	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	0	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,035	43,860	45,175	1,845	890	955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,590	44,600	45,985	1,895	920	975
North American Aboriginal origins	7,320	3,610	3,710	100	25	70
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,630	2,240	2,390	70	20	50
Inuit	90	45	45	10	0	10
Métis	2,745	1,390	1,350	20	10	20
Other North American origins	45,240	22,225	23,015	960	470	495
Acadian	1,315	635	680	15	10	10
American	955	470	485	15	10	0
Canadian	43,645	21,445	22,200	945	455	490
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	65	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	70	50	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	60,620	29,735	30,885	1,245	600	640
British Isles origins	44,370	21,435	22,935	1,030	505	525
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,525	12,145	13,385	600	275	325
Irish	14,950	7,085	7,870	420	190	230
Manx	35	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish	19,095	9,160	9,935	425	210	215
Welsh	1,640	815	825	50	30	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,810	890	920	25	10	15
French origins	11,735	5,570	6,170	350	145	205
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,725	5,560	6,170	350	150	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,930	11,665	12,265	160	65	95
Austrian	190	65	120	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	55	75	40	10	25
Dutch	4,660	2,100	2,555	30	20	10
Flemish	50	10	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	21,160	10,410	10,745	105	40	60
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	480	215	270	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,475	795	675	20	0	15
Danish	315	155	160	10	0	10
Finnish	60	40	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	140	55	80	0	0	0
Norwegian	630	390	245	0	0	0
Swedish	270	130	140	0	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,105	960	1,145	25	20	0
Bulgarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	95	35	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	75	110	0	0	0
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	800	380	425	10	10	0
Romanian	75	40	35	10	10	0
Russian	345	145	200	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	655	290	360	15	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,980	950	1,030	10	10	0
Albanian	30	15	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	0	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	140	140	0	0	0
Italian	890	420	470	10	0	0
Kosovar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	325	180	145	0	0	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	160	220	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	650	345	305	0	0	0
Basque	25	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	200	110	80	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	405	210	200	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	335	150	180	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	70	85	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	35	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	90	100	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	50	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	550	300	250	30	20	10
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	75	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	65	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	380	195	185	30	20	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	165	165	30	20	10
Asian origins	1,475	755	720	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	650	345	300	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	385	205	180	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	70	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	255	160	100	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	130	80	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	565	255	310	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	315	150	160	0	0	0
Filipino	115	40	75	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	115	60	55	10	0	10
Australian	60	25	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	35	30	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
Owner	33,550	...	...	805	...	...
Renter	6,925	...	...	105	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
Condominium	415	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	40,120	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,835	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,690	...	...	225	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,370	...	...	370	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,630	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,800	...	...	140	...	...
5 rooms	6,645	...	...	130	...	...
6 rooms	7,780	...	...	195	...	...
7 rooms	6,790	...	...	155	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,515	...	...	290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,470	...	...	905	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,535	...	...	910	...	...
Suitable	39,785	...	...	880	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
1960 or before	13,410	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,145	...	...	170	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,630	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,735	...	...	60	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,970	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,170	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,475	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,515	...	...	765	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,020	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,540	...	...	905	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,055	...	...	595	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,040	...	...	295	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	440	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,535	...	...	905	...	...
15 to 24 years	745	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,530	...	...	55	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,400	...	...	90	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,955	...	...	135	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,225	...	...	210	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,890	...	...	240	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,295	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,210	...	...	870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,465	...	...	760	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,745	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,960	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,330	...	...	765	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.1	...	...	35.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	668	...	...	450	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	572	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,257	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	236,729	...	...	121,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,925	...	...	105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	19.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	737	...	...	500	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	495	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,350	38,285	40,065	1,725	835	885
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,170	10,365	8,805	580	325	255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,705	8,915	9,790	425	190	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,485	19,010	21,475	715	320	395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,050	6,245	2,805	180	140	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,900	2,745	2,160	110	85	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,150	3,500	650	70	55	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,195	6,910	10,285	370	130	240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,730	580	1,155	55	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,510	5,270	7,235	115	30	80
Bachelor's degree	8,220	3,325	4,895	75	25	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	345	445	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	190	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,715	1,165	1,550	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	440	245	190	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,995	23,755	25,240	950	450	495
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,040	4,900	3,145	245	160	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,685	5,575	6,110	295	130	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,265	13,275	15,990	400	160	240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,930	4,095	1,840	95	80	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,310	1,860	1,445	60	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,625	2,235	395	30	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,235	5,330	7,900	210	65	145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	975	290	680	30	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,130	3,560	5,565	75	20	55
Bachelor's degree	6,125	2,395	3,740	50	20	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	205	320	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	75	130	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,020	780	1,240	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	110	145	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,355	38,290	40,070	1,720	835	885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,870	19,280	18,590	1,010	515	490
Education	3,005	810	2,200	50	15	35
13. Education	3,010	810	2,200	50	15	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	460	580	25	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	150	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	840	315	525	30	0	25
Humanities	1,530	635	900	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	30	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	405	110	295	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	340	120	220	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	165	85	0	0	0
54. History	305	145	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,165	960	2,200	40	0	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	50	675	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	475	135	340	10	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	640	175	465	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	955	475	485	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,790	2,130	6,660	160	30	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	110	375	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,290	2,020	6,265	160	30	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	615	555	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	230	300	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	95	115	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	280	75	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	10	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,235	625	610	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	975	510	465	0	0	0
25. Library science	140	30	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,725	470	205	200	0
04. Architecture and related services	115	60	55	10	0	0
14. Engineering	880	780	100	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,765	170	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,760	2,710	50	35	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,235	3,160	75	70	65	0
48. Precision production	1,265	1,245	20	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	425	285	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	135	160	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	290	125	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,160	780	5,380	115	0	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	145	190	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,770	600	5,165	110	0	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,475	1,830	1,640	70	35	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,870	385	1,485	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	85	75	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	295	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,110	1,040	75	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,995	23,755	25,240	950	450	495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,725	10,475	9,250	545	285	260
Education	1,945	475	1,475	35	15	20
13. Education	1,950	475	1,475	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	335	400	25	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	115	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	570	215	350	20	10	20
Humanities	1,000	370	630	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	230	40	190	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	70	150	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	0	0	0
54. History	225	105	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,540	680	1,860	30	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	75	125	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	40	570	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	385	70	310	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	45	0	0	10
42. Psychology	515	125	385	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	745	345	405	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,295	1,420	4,870	70	10	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	290	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,915	1,350	4,565	70	10	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	395	400	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	160	220	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	60	90	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	175	65	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,045	525	515	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	885	455	435	0	0	0
25. Library science	85	20	70	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,345	6,910	435	105	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	75	30	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	585	490	95	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,225	155	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,080	2,035	45	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,360	2,295	70	30	35	0
48. Precision production	850	835	20	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	305	225	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	95	115	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	210	110	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,530	550	3,985	60	0	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	120	150	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,230	415	3,815	60	0	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,310	1,195	40	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	310	1,070	30	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	200	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	790	745	50	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,355	38,285	40,065	1,720	835	885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,870	19,275	18,590	1,005	515	495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,485	19,010	21,475	715	320	395
Location of study inside Canada	37,960	17,645	20,310	685	310	370
Same as province or territory of residence	30,680	13,940	16,740	500	240	265
Different than province or territory of residence	7,280	3,710	3,570	180	75	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,525	1,360	1,160	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	920	470	450	10	0	10
Philippines	25	15	15	0	0	0
India	60	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	785	450	330	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	690	365	330	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,995	23,755	25,240	945	450	495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,725	10,480	9,250	545	290	260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,265	13,280	15,990	400	165	235
Location of study inside Canada	27,730	12,520	15,215	385	160	225
Same as province or territory of residence	22,990	10,180	12,810	255	110	145
Different than province or territory of residence	4,740	2,330	2,410	130	55	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,535	765	775	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	225	250	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	50	35	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	475	250	230	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other	470	225	245	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,350	38,285	40,065	1,720	835	890
In the labour force	45,205	23,555	21,650	835	425	405
Employed	41,150	21,270	19,875	655	310	340
Unemployed	4,060	2,285	1,775	180	115	65
Not in the labour force	33,145	14,730	18,415	895	410	480
Participation rate	57.7	61.5	54.0	48.5	50.9	45.5
Employment rate	52.5	55.6	49.6	38.1	37.1	38.2
Unemployment rate	9.0	9.7	8.2	21.6	27.1	16.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,355	38,285	40,070	1,720	835	890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,745	12,915	16,830	790	335	455
Worked	48,610	25,375	23,235	935	500	435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,135	12,750	10,380	385	225	165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,480	12,620	12,855	550	280	270
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.8	41.4	37.1	37.3	36.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,210	23,555	21,655	830	425	410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	685	320	370	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,520	23,235	21,285	815	420	400
Employee	38,705	19,590	19,115	675	310	365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,820	3,650	2,170	140	105	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,205	23,555	21,655	835	425	405
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	685	315	370	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,520	23,235	21,285	815	415	400
0 Management occupations	4,285	2,475	1,810	85	45	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,850	1,340	4,515	70	10	65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,075	1,685	390	30	20	15
3 Health occupations	3,260	440	2,820	40	0	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,560	1,410	3,150	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,105	500	610	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,585	3,275	6,310	185	45	140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,145	6,730	415	175	170	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,360	3,035	330	115	95	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,285	2,355	930	30	10	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,205	23,555	21,655	830	425	410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	690	320	370	15	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,520	23,240	21,280	820	415	400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,225	2,785	445	120	100	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	235	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	225	165	60	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,635	3,280	350	90	80	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,465	3,965	1,500	100	65	35
41 Wholesale trade	1,155	845	305	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,495	2,275	3,220	90	40	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,440	1,050	395	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	775	475	305	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,100	325	770	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	535	270	265	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,140	1,065	1,070	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,010	1,055	955	35	20	20
61 Educational services	2,800	900	1,900	40	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	5,820	770	5,050	110	10	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	460	440	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	2,800	835	1,960	85	20	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,915	860	1,055	25	10	10
91 Public administration	2,815	1,605	1,215	30	15	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,150	21,275	19,875	655	315	340
Worked at home	3,360	1,590	1,770	105	65	40
Worked outside Canada	130	80	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,140	4,885	1,260	105	85	25
Worked at usual place	31,520	14,725	16,800	445	165	280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,515	14,720	16,795	445	165	280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,415	8,520	9,890	120	25	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,840	3,805	5,040	280	115	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,945	2,155	1,785	15	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	315	235	80	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,660	19,605	18,055	550	250	305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,575	17,070	15,500	505	220	280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,660	1,255	1,410	40	15	15
Public transit	335	155	185	0	0	0
Walked	1,430	660	775	10	10	0
Bicycle	75	60	15	10	0	0
Other method	585	410	175	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,660	19,605	18,055	550	250	305
Less than 15 minutes	13,110	6,325	6,790	165	45	120
15 to 29 minutes	11,175	5,385	5,790	155	80	75
30 to 44 minutes	7,525	4,345	3,175	135	50	85
45 to 59 minutes	3,050	1,690	1,365	20	15	10
60 minutes and over	2,795	1,865	930	75	60	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,665	19,605	18,055	550	250	300
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,020	2,180	835	55	40	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,980	4,905	3,070	150	85	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,600	5,995	5,605	145	65	85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,685	2,380	4,300	85	15	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,010	1,000	2,010	25	0	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,370	3,145	2,225	90	50	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,830	25,930	23,905	950	500	445
Single responses	49,680	25,870	23,805	945	500	440
Official languages	49,645	25,845	23,805	950	505	445
English	49,470	25,785	23,680	950	505	445
French	180	60	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	60	95	0	0	0
English and French	95	35	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,830	25,930	23,900	945	500	445
None	48,655	25,400	23,250	945	505	440
English	140	45	90	0	0	0
French	840	390	450	0	0	0
Non-official language	180	85	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	95	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,865	44,210	45,655	1,890	920	975
Non-movers	81,985	40,385	41,590	1,755	850	900
Movers	7,885	3,820	4,065	135	60	75
Non-migrants	4,195	2,035	2,160	40	20	20
Migrants	3,685	1,785	1,905	95	45	50
Internal migrants	3,390	1,615	1,775	100	45	55
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,015	1,195	55	25	35
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	605	580	35	20	15
External migrants	300	170	130	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	86,945	42,720	44,220	1,825	885	940
Non-movers	64,845	32,080	32,755	1,450	725	720
Movers	22,100	10,635	11,465	375	160	210
Non-migrants	11,945	5,760	6,185	150	70	85
Migrants	10,155	4,880	5,275	225	95	135
Internal migrants	9,390	4,440	4,945	225	90	135
Intraprovincial migrants	5,915	2,760	3,150	130	50	80
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,680	1,800	90	45	50
External migrants	760	435	325	0	0	0