Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Shore--St. Margarets [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Shore--St. Margarets Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , South Shore--St. Margarets [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : South Shore--St. Margarets [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	91,830	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,561	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,931	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,529	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.8	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,474.95	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	91,830	45,070	46,760	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	12,225	6,320	5,900	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	3,695	1,900	1,790	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	4,175	2,170	2,000	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	4,360	2,250	2,110	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	57,730	28,440	29,295	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	4,715	2,470	2,250	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	3,840	2,005	1,835	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	3,715	1,860	1,855	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	4,090	1,940	2,155	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	4,595	2,210	2,385	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	5,675	2,740	2,935	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	6,500	3,200	3,305	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	8,045	3,950	4,090	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	8,545	4,210	4,335	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	8,005	3,855	4,155	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	21,875	10,310	11,560	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	7,715	3,795	3,920	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	5,475	2,750	2,725	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	3,680	1,765	1,910	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	2,545	1,125	1,425	380	185	200
85 years and over	2,455	875	1,590	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	1,485	590	895	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	720	235	490	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	205	45	165	20	5	15
100 years and over	40	5	35	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.1	62.6	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	23.8	22.9	24.7	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	46.5	45.6	47.3	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	50.4	49.7	51.0	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,530	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	34,850	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,835	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,315	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,775	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,530	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	10,910	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	17,600	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	5,915	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	4,415	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,695	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,610	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,605	38,745	40,855	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	51,200	25,605	25,595	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	42,145	21,080	21,070	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	9,055	4,525	4,525	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	28,405	13,145	15,260	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	15,685	8,815	6,875	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	2,200	1,005	1,190	185	85	100
Divorced	4,650	2,085	2,565	1,135	470	665
Widowed	5,870	1,240	4,625	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,145	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	18,100	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	5,745	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	4,065	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,240	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,145	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	25,335	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	20,805	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	4,525	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,815	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	2,935	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,330	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	15,640	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	9,690	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	4,695	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	3,830	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	1,165	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	2,460	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	1,050	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	310	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	6,610	7,790	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,525	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	28,170	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,215	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,955	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,875	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	10,910	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	965	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	90,875	44,745	46,130	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	84,325	41,950	42,375	155	80	70
French only	20	10	10	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	6,450	2,740	3,710	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	90,875	44,745	46,130	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	89,600	44,125	45,475	725	385	335
French	1,100	535	565	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	105	50	55	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	70	40	35	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,155	555	595	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	90,875	44,745	46,130	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	90,475	44,570	45,905	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	88,745	43,700	45,040	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	87,575	43,140	44,430	635	345	285
French	1,170	560	615	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	1,730	870	860	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,710	855	855	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	75	55	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	75	55	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	125	75	50	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,240	640	605	235	110	125
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	215	90	120	35	10	25
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	205	90	115	40	10	20
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	30	15	10	5
Russian	80	35	45	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	745	400	340	45	20	25
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dutch	135	65	65	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	525	280	245	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	90	100	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	30	15	45	30	20
Portuguese	35	20	25	20	5	15
Romanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Spanish	95	35	55	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	60	15	5	10
Chinese languages	110	50	60	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	15	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	10	5	5
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	175	225	145	80	65
English and French	195	85	115	115	65	50
English and non-official language	185	80	100	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	90,875	44,745	46,130	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	90,390	44,510	45,880	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	89,815	44,220	45,590	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	89,545	44,090	45,455	660	340	315
French	265	125	140	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	575	290	285	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	575	290	285	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	180	175	55	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	35	20	10	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Russian	40	15	25	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	110	110	5	5	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	95	85	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	30	10	15	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	45	30	20	5	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	235	255	225	105	115
English and French	140	60	80	145	75	70
English and non-official language	305	150	155	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	90,875	44,745	46,135	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	88,715	43,795	44,925	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	430	205	220	1,020	515	505
French	970	390	575	270	130	140
Non-official language	720	330	395	120	55	65
Aboriginal	20	15	10	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	700	315	380	120	55	65
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	45	20	25
French and non-official language	35	20	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,390	38,295	40,095	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,535	37,040	38,495	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,392	38,655	24,131	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,570	37,045	38,530	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,522	33,958	22,536	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,380	33,115	32,270	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	35,644	21,725	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,125	26,145	30,985	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,559	10,050	7,605	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,555	26,320	24,240	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,313	35,260	23,044	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,355	38,285	40,065	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,445	36,995	38,455	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,405	51,297	31,889	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,495	36,990	38,500	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,061	41,186	27,215	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,175	33,080	32,095	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,801	49,297	30,016	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,135	26,135	30,995	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,273	10,215	8,479	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,530	26,410	24,125	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,694	46,496	30,152	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,355	38,290	40,070	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,250	12,210	10,045	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,706	52,909	41,086	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,103	63,383	47,256	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	85.6	78.5	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	65.7	59.6	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	14.4	21.5	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,395	38,295	40,100	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	2,865	1,255	1,605	270	100	170
With total income	75,530	37,040	38,490	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	96.0	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,510	3,920	6,590	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	14,535	5,285	9,250	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	12,285	5,170	7,115	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	9,840	4,785	5,055	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	7,800	4,300	3,500	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	5,710	3,505	2,205	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	4,010	2,650	1,355	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	2,045	1,140	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,455	920	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	970	450	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	3,875	2,960	910	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	2,690	2,010	680	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	1,175	950	230	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,390	38,295	40,095	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	2,825	1,255	1,570	265	100	160
With after-tax income	75,570	37,040	38,525	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.1	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,070	4,020	7,045	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	15,430	5,645	9,785	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	14,530	6,375	8,155	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	11,810	6,150	5,660	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	8,325	5,050	3,270	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	5,435	3,605	1,835	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	3,685	2,290	1,390	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,360	625	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	3,295	2,540	760	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	820	255	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	650	475	175	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	1,575	1,245	330	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,390	38,295	40,095	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	27,835	11,975	15,860	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	50,560	26,320	24,235	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	64.5	68.7	60.4	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,860	3,875	3,990	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	4,370	1,800	2,575	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	7,515	3,160	4,360	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	6,545	2,930	3,615	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	5,620	2,655	2,955	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	4,560	2,485	2,075	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	3,630	2,245	1,385	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,790	895	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	1,405	865	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	5,495	3,970	1,520	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,815	1,095	715	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	760	305	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,115	495	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,525	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,803	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,603	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,910	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,385	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,410	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,620	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,957	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,083	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,535	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,066	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,436	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,950	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,347	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,341	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,585	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,658	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,576	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,530	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	995	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,170	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,215	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,060	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,370	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,095	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,970	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,870	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,405	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,680	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,785	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,340	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,200	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,345	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,530	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	560	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	670	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,020	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,295	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,485	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,380	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,725	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,470	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,250	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,055	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,450	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,025	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,100	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,475	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,440	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,900	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,827	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,954	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,930	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,831	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,284	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,855	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,061	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,148	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,239	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,288	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,885	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,533	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,402	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,950	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,734	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,302	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,883	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,286	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,703	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,408	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,100	6,125	6,970	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,771	30,610	24,523	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,862	27,456	23,410	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,115	6,135	6,975	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,795	43,390	34,752	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,195	34,562	30,112	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,610	44,610	45,995	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,300	25,505	27,800	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	8,640	4,060	4,575	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	12,650	5,705	6,945	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	10,745	5,185	5,565	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	10,680	5,275	5,410	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	10,585	5,275	5,310	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	37,305	19,110	18,195	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	9,525	4,860	4,665	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	8,860	4,525	4,335	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	7,765	3,990	3,775	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	6,470	3,300	3,170	780	395	390
In the top decile	4,690	2,440	2,250	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,440	44,530	45,915	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	15,055	7,770	7,280	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	4,520	2,340	2,180	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	54,440	26,725	27,720	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	20,940	10,035	10,910	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,445	7,050	8,395	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	3,020	1,560	1,460	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	1,115	560	555	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	8,045	3,720	4,330	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	4,375	1,775	2,610	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.8	18.3	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.1	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	23.9	25.5	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.9	15.6	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	20.9	17.7	23.9	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,695	2,310	2,385	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	985	550	440	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	320	180	140	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	3,395	1,625	1,770	670	340	330
65 years and over	310	135	175	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.2	5.2	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	7.1	6.0	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.7	6.4	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.4	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,585	44,605	45,985	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	90,515	44,550	45,970	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	90,500	44,545	45,955	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	6,460	2,715	3,750	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	2,880	1,390	1,490	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,865	1,385	1,480	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	115	105	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	120	105	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	100	85	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	15	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,145	1,045	1,100	840	360	480
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	145	50	20	35
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	130	145	55	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	15	0	15
Russian	110	55	55	20	0	15
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	10	35	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,125	565	555	145	55	85
Afrikaans	85	50	35	0	0	0
Danish	40	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	195	70	125	10	10	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	790	415	375	125	40	85
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	30	10	20	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	300	360	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	180	95	85
Portuguese	60	30	25	20	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	525	225	300	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	45	95	10	10	10
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	90	65	25	10	10
Chinese languages	150	90	60	25	15	10
Cantonese	50	25	25	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	65	45	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,590	44,600	45,985	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,805	43,715	45,090	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,845	7,665	7,180	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,960	36,050	37,910	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,780	885	895	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,585	44,605	45,985	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,715	42,190	43,525	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,670	2,285	2,385	790	395	395
Before 1981	2,265	1,130	1,130	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	440	230	210	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	500	235	265	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	910	410	500	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	340	130	215	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	565	280	285	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	280	280	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	125	80	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,670	2,285	2,385	790	395	395
Under 5 years	715	325	390	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	805	375	420	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	835	405	430	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	1,770	895	880	295	140	160
45 years and over	545	285	265	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,670	2,285	2,390	790	395	395
Americas	1,275	580	695	65	25	40
Brazil	20	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	10	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	520	565	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	40	0	10	10
Europe	2,650	1,355	1,295	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	65	45	20	335	175	160
Germany	365	190	175	45	0	35
Greece	15	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	35	15	0	0	0
Italy	40	25	20	35	20	10
Netherlands	175	65	110	0	0	0
Poland	60	35	25	0	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	35	10	25	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,555	795	765	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	210	120	95	70	40	30
Africa	120	65	55	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	10	20	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	55	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	35	15	15
Asia	555	255	305	75	30	45
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	20	90	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	15	10	0
India	60	35	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	10	0	10
Lebanon	65	45	20	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	30	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	35	40	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	280	280	90	30	60
Americas	100	50	55	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	275	130	145	80	30	50
France	10	0	10	45	20	30
Germany	35	20	15	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	80	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	10	30	0	10	0
Africa	25	20	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	150	75	75	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	35	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,590	44,605	45,985	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,240	2,630	2,610	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,625	2,820	2,805	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,725	39,150	40,570	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,445	1,170	1,275	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	720	725	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	405	235	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	800	315	485	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	875	380	495	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	115	65	45	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,585	44,600	45,980	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,545	2,265	2,280	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,410	2,195	2,215	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,045	1,025	1,020	70	35	35
Métis	2,320	1,150	1,170	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	50	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	86,040	42,335	43,700	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,590	44,600	45,985	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,195	610	580	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	89,390	43,990	45,405	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,590	44,605	45,985	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,050	515	530	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	505	520	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	345	335	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	335	155	180	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	15	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,270	3,095	3,180	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,160	3,040	3,120	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,825	1,840	1,990	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,270	1,170	1,100	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	60	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	40	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	83,270	40,990	42,275	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,590	44,605	45,985	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	745	805	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	195	120	75	25	10	15
Chinese	290	135	150	65	25	45
Black	565	260	305	50	20	30
Filipino	60	15	45	10	10	0
Latin American	90	30	60	15	10	10
Arab	145	90	60	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	25	20	10	0	10
Korean	40	20	20	10	10	10
Japanese	15	10	0	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	0	30	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,035	43,860	45,175	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,590	44,600	45,985	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	7,320	3,610	3,710	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,630	2,240	2,390	535	205	330
Inuit	90	45	45	10	0	0
Métis	2,745	1,390	1,350	85	40	40
Other North American origins	45,240	22,225	23,015	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	1,315	635	680	85	55	30
American	955	470	485	85	35	55
Canadian	43,645	21,445	22,200	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	65	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	70	50	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Québécois	45	25	20	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	60,620	29,735	30,885	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	44,370	21,435	22,935	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,525	12,145	13,385	385	185	205
Irish	14,950	7,085	7,870	935	425	510
Manx	35	20	15	0	0	10
Scottish	19,095	9,160	9,935	370	170	200
Welsh	1,640	815	825	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,810	890	920	30	25	10
French origins	11,735	5,570	6,170	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Breton	10	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	11,725	5,560	6,170	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,930	11,665	12,265	540	230	310
Austrian	190	65	120	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	55	75	145	70	70
Dutch	4,660	2,100	2,555	70	20	45
Flemish	50	10	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	21,160	10,410	10,745	290	120	170
Luxembourger	15	15	0	10	0	0
Swiss	480	215	270	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,475	795	675	45	20	30
Danish	315	155	160	20	10	10
Finnish	60	40	15	10	0	10
Icelandic	140	55	80	0	0	0
Norwegian	630	390	245	10	0	10
Swedish	270	130	140	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,105	960	1,145	335	145	190
Bulgarian	20	0	15	0	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	95	35	55	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	75	110	40	20	20
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	35	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	800	380	425	115	55	60
Romanian	75	40	35	35	20	20
Russian	345	145	200	70	25	50
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	655	290	360	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,980	950	1,030	650	335	315
Albanian	30	15	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	0	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	140	140	45	20	25
Italian	890	420	470	445	230	210
Kosovar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	325	180	145	55	30	30
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	160	220	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	15	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	650	345	305	15	10	0
Basque	25	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	200	110	80	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	405	210	200	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	335	150	180	35	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	160	70	85	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	35	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	90	100	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	50	20	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	550	300	250	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	25	10	15	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	15	15	70	25	45
Algerian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	75	35	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	65	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	380	195	185	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	165	165	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,475	755	720	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	650	345	300	80	35	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	385	205	180	25	10	15
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	70	75	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	255	160	100	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	130	80	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	565	255	310	145	60	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	315	150	160	80	30	50
Filipino	115	40	75	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	25	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	115	60	55	15	10	10
Australian	60	25	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	35	30	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,535	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	33,550	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	6,925	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,535	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	415	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	40,120	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,535	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,835	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,690	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,370	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,630	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,535	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,800	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	6,645	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	7,780	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	6,790	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,515	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,535	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,470	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,535	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	39,785	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,535	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	13,410	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,145	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,630	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,735	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,970	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,170	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,475	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,535	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,515	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,020	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,540	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,055	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,040	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	440	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,535	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	745	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,530	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,400	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,955	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,225	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,890	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,295	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,210	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,465	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,745	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,960	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,330	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.1	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	668	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,257	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	236,729	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,925	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	737	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,350	38,285	40,065	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,170	10,365	8,805	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,705	8,915	9,790	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,485	19,010	21,475	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,050	6,245	2,805	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,900	2,745	2,160	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,150	3,500	650	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,195	6,910	10,285	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,730	580	1,155	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,510	5,270	7,235	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	8,220	3,325	4,895	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	345	445	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	190	150	50	30	20
Master's degree	2,715	1,165	1,550	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	440	245	190	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,995	23,755	25,240	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,040	4,900	3,145	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,685	5,575	6,110	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,265	13,275	15,990	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,930	4,095	1,840	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,310	1,860	1,445	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,625	2,235	395	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,235	5,330	7,900	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	975	290	680	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,130	3,560	5,565	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	6,125	2,395	3,740	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	205	320	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	75	130	35	15	25
Master's degree	2,020	780	1,240	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	110	145	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,355	38,290	40,070	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,870	19,280	18,590	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	3,005	810	2,200	650	185	470
13. Education	3,010	810	2,200	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	460	580	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	150	50	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	840	315	525	315	130	175
Humanities	1,530	635	900	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	30	60	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	405	110	295	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	340	120	220	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	165	85	10	10	0
54. History	305	145	155	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,165	960	2,200	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	50	675	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	475	135	340	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	35	0	35
42. Psychology	640	175	465	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	955	475	485	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	8,790	2,130	6,660	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	110	375	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,290	2,020	6,265	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	615	555	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	230	300	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	95	115	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	360	280	75	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	10	65	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,235	625	610	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	975	510	465	125	95	35
25. Library science	140	30	110	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	35	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	20	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,725	470	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	115	60	55	55	35	25
14. Engineering	880	780	100	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,765	170	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,760	2,710	50	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,235	3,160	75	290	270	20
48. Precision production	1,265	1,245	20	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	425	285	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	135	160	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	290	125	45	30	15
Health and related fields	6,160	780	5,380	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	145	190	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,770	600	5,165	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,475	1,830	1,640	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,870	385	1,485	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	85	75	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	295	80	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,110	1,040	75	130	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,995	23,755	25,240	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,725	10,475	9,250	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	1,945	475	1,475	390	95	295
13. Education	1,950	475	1,475	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	335	400	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	115	55	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	570	215	350	240	100	145
Humanities	1,000	370	630	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	230	40	190	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	70	150	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	0	0	0
54. History	225	105	120	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	40	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,540	680	1,860	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	75	125	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	40	570	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	385	70	310	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	45	25	0	25
42. Psychology	515	125	385	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	745	345	405	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	6,295	1,420	4,870	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	290	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,915	1,350	4,565	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	395	400	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	160	220	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	60	90	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	240	175	65	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,045	525	515	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	885	455	435	120	85	35
25. Library science	85	20	70	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,345	6,910	435	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	75	30	45	45	25	20
14. Engineering	585	490	95	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,225	155	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,080	2,035	45	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,360	2,295	70	235	225	10
48. Precision production	850	835	20	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	305	225	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	95	115	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	210	110	35	20	15
Health and related fields	4,530	550	3,985	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	120	150	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,230	415	3,815	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,310	1,195	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	310	1,070	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	200	70	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	790	745	50	115	105	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,355	38,285	40,065	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,870	19,275	18,590	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,485	19,010	21,475	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	37,960	17,645	20,310	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	30,680	13,940	16,740	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	7,280	3,710	3,570	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,525	1,360	1,160	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	920	470	450	25	15	10
Philippines	25	15	15	0	0	0
India	60	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	785	450	330	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	165	80	85
Other	690	365	330	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,995	23,755	25,240	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,725	10,480	9,250	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,265	13,280	15,990	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	27,730	12,520	15,215	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	22,990	10,180	12,810	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	4,740	2,330	2,410	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,535	765	775	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	225	250	10	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	50	35	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	475	250	230	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	10	0	0
France	20	10	0	120	65	50
Other	470	225	245	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,350	38,285	40,065	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	45,205	23,555	21,650	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	41,150	21,270	19,875	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	4,060	2,285	1,775	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	33,145	14,730	18,415	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	57.7	61.5	54.0	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	52.5	55.6	49.6	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	9.0	9.7	8.2	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,355	38,285	40,070	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,745	12,915	16,830	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	48,610	25,375	23,235	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,135	12,750	10,380	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,480	12,620	12,855	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.8	41.4	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,210	23,555	21,655	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	685	320	370	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,520	23,235	21,285	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	38,705	19,590	19,115	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,820	3,650	2,170	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,205	23,555	21,655	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	685	315	370	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,520	23,235	21,285	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	4,285	2,475	1,810	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,850	1,340	4,515	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,075	1,685	390	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	3,260	440	2,820	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,560	1,410	3,150	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,105	500	610	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	9,585	3,275	6,310	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,145	6,730	415	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,360	3,035	330	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,285	2,355	930	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,205	23,555	21,655	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	690	320	370	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,520	23,240	21,280	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,225	2,785	445	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	235	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	225	165	60	50	45	0
23 Construction	3,635	3,280	350	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	5,465	3,965	1,500	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,155	845	305	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,495	2,275	3,220	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,440	1,050	395	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	775	475	305	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,100	325	770	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	535	270	265	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,140	1,065	1,070	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,010	1,055	955	320	190	130
61 Educational services	2,800	900	1,900	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	5,820	770	5,050	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	460	440	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,800	835	1,960	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,915	860	1,055	330	130	205
91 Public administration	2,815	1,605	1,215	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,150	21,275	19,875	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	3,360	1,590	1,770	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	130	80	50	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	6,140	4,885	1,260	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	31,520	14,725	16,800	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,515	14,720	16,795	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,415	8,520	9,890	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,840	3,805	5,040	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,945	2,155	1,785	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	315	235	80	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,660	19,605	18,055	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,575	17,070	15,500	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,660	1,255	1,410	215	70	145
Public transit	335	155	185	95	45	50
Walked	1,430	660	775	235	155	80
Bicycle	75	60	15	15	10	10
Other method	585	410	175	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,660	19,605	18,055	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	13,110	6,325	6,790	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	11,175	5,385	5,790	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	7,525	4,345	3,175	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	3,050	1,690	1,365	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	2,795	1,865	930	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,665	19,605	18,055	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,020	2,180	835	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,980	4,905	3,070	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,600	5,995	5,605	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,685	2,380	4,300	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,010	1,000	2,010	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,370	3,145	2,225	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,830	25,930	23,905	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	49,680	25,870	23,805	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	49,645	25,845	23,805	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	49,470	25,785	23,680	375	200	175
French	180	60	120	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	30	25	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	60	95	445	235	205
English and French	95	35	65	430	235	195
English and non-official language	55	25	35	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,830	25,930	23,900	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	48,655	25,400	23,250	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	140	45	90	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	840	390	450	275	130	145
Non-official language	180	85	100	20	20	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	95	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,865	44,210	45,655	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	81,985	40,385	41,590	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	7,885	3,820	4,065	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	4,195	2,035	2,160	585	315	275
Migrants	3,685	1,785	1,905	970	470	500
Internal migrants	3,390	1,615	1,775	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,015	1,195	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	605	580	30	20	10
External migrants	300	170	130	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	86,945	42,720	44,220	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	64,845	32,080	32,755	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	22,100	10,635	11,465	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	11,945	5,760	6,185	1,655	820	840
Migrants	10,155	4,880	5,275	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	9,390	4,440	4,945	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	5,915	2,760	3,150	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,680	1,800	75	50	30
External migrants	760	435	325	95	40	55