Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shelburne, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shelburne, MD
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Papineau
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Shelburne, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Shelburne, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,288 ... ... 110,750 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,408 ... ... 108,977 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.7 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,635 ... ... 56,028 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,971 ... ... 52,286 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.4 ... ... 11,179.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,821.07 ... ... 9.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,290 2,175 2,115 110,750 55,475 55,275
0 to 14 years 495 270 225 17,000 8,760 8,240
0 to 4 years 155 85 75 6,695 3,410 3,280
5 to 9 years 160 85 70 5,825 3,005 2,820
10 to 14 years 175 100 80 4,480 2,345 2,140
15 to 64 years 2,685 1,375 1,310 78,755 40,235 38,525
15 to 19 years 205 120 80 4,715 2,410 2,305
20 to 24 years 185 105 85 8,390 4,185 4,205
25 to 29 years 170 85 90 11,475 5,535 5,940
30 to 34 years 150 70 85 10,995 5,495 5,505
35 to 39 years 175 95 85 9,790 5,085 4,705
40 to 44 years 235 115 120 7,715 4,060 3,655
45 to 49 years 305 150 155 6,855 3,630 3,225
50 to 54 years 405 210 200 6,885 3,720 3,170
55 to 59 years 435 230 210 6,460 3,325 3,135
60 to 64 years 410 205 210 5,480 2,790 2,690
65 years and over 1,110 525 580 14,995 6,480 8,515
65 to 69 years 420 225 195 4,365 2,085 2,280
70 to 74 years 235 110 120 3,295 1,465 1,825
75 to 79 years 180 80 100 2,805 1,230 1,570
80 to 84 years 120 60 60 2,220 910 1,315
85 years and over 155 50 100 2,315 790 1,525
85 to 89 years 90 30 60 1,510 565 950
90 to 94 years 45 20 25 655 195 460
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 130 30 100
100 years and over 10 0 5 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.5 12.4 10.6 15.3 15.8 14.9
15 to 64 years 62.6 63.2 61.9 71.1 72.5 69.7
65 years and over 25.9 24.1 27.4 13.5 11.7 15.4
85 years and over 3.6 2.3 4.7 2.1 1.4 2.8
Average age of the population 48.3 47.1 49.6 38.8 38.0 39.5
Median age of the population 52.5 51.7 53.0 36.3 36.2 36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,970 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,740 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 60 ... ... 48,800 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 670 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 8,580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 38,420 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 580 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 175 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,975 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
1 person 550 ... ... 22,140 ... ...
2 persons 900 ... ... 15,275 ... ...
3 persons 290 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
4 persons 175 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
5 or more persons 55 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,215 ... ... 109,595 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 3,790 1,900 1,890 93,750 46,715 47,035
Married or living common law 2,470 1,235 1,235 43,455 22,050 21,405
Married 1,965 985 980 28,770 14,665 14,105
Living common law 500 250 250 14,685 7,385 7,300
Not married and not living common law 1,320 665 655 50,300 24,665 25,630
Never married 705 435 270 36,035 19,555 16,480
Separated 95 50 45 2,275 1,055 1,220
Divorced 195 110 85 7,400 3,115 4,285
Widowed 325 70 255 4,585 935 3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,395 ... ... 26,665 ... ...
2 persons 940 ... ... 13,580 ... ...
3 persons 260 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
4 persons 155 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,395 ... ... 26,665 ... ...
Total couple families 1,210 ... ... 20,780 ... ...
Married couples 960 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
Common-law couples 250 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 185 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
Female parent 140 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Male parent 40 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,215 ... ... 20,780 ... ...
Couples without children 810 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 405 ... ... 11,000 ... ...
1 child 225 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
2 children 135 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 180 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
1 child 125 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 710 365 345 33,320 17,555 15,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,975 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,355 ... ... 25,565 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 795 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 560 ... ... 16,155 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 535 ... ...
Non-census-family households 595 ... ... 26,190 ... ...
One-person households 545 ... ... 22,145 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,220 2,150 2,070 110,080 55,210 54,870
English only 4,070 2,100 1,965 11,150 6,175 4,980
French only 0 0 0 33,825 15,680 18,150
English and French 160 55 105 59,760 31,315 28,450
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5,345 2,050 3,295
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,225 2,150 2,070 110,080 55,210 54,870
English 4,195 2,140 2,050 20,050 10,800 9,250
French 30 10 20 74,055 36,455 37,600
English and French 0 0 0 10,750 5,965 4,785
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5,220 1,995 3,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 30 10 15 25,430 13,785 11,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.5 0.7 23.1 25.0 21.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,220 2,155 2,070 110,080 55,210 54,870
Single responses 4,205 2,145 2,060 104,730 52,455 52,280
Official languages 4,160 2,125 2,030 58,865 29,180 29,685
English 4,125 2,115 2,010 6,825 3,610 3,215
French 35 15 20 52,040 25,570 26,465
Non-official languages 45 15 30 45,865 23,265 22,600
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 20 30 45,845 23,265 22,585
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 7,360 4,180 3,180
Berber languages 0 0 0 990 555 435
Kabyle 0 0 0 605 340 255
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 385 210 175
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 85 40 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 6,265 3,570 2,700
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 6,230 3,550 2,680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,380 1,590 1,790
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 520 240 275
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,860 1,345 1,515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 215 85 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 135 50 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 2,475 1,175 1,300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 105 55 50
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 2,350 1,110 1,245
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,560 795 765
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 1,520 770 755
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 15 26,940 13,525 13,415
Albanian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Armenian 0 0 0 160 95 65
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 1,055 465 590
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,055 465 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Croatian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 335 135 195
Russian 0 0 5 315 145 165
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 145 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 20 15 10 210 90 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Dutch 5 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 155 70 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 4,355 2,155 2,200
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 7,955 4,285 3,670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 7,525 4,055 3,465
Bengali 5 5 0 1,920 990 930
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,005 490 515
Hindi 0 0 0 280 155 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,285 1,350 930
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Urdu 0 0 0 1,875 985 890
Iranian languages 0 0 0 420 220 200
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 270 135 135
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 120 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 5 13,040 6,355 6,685
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 3,555 1,655 1,905
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,235 1,085 1,150
Romanian 0 0 0 315 155 155
Spanish 0 0 5 6,930 3,455 3,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 60 15 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 15 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 870 475 395
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Bamanankan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 55 25 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 135 70 60
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 285 160 125
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 2,095 980 1,110
Chinese languages 5 0 5 2,080 975 1,110
Cantonese 5 0 5 1,135 535 595
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 610 270 340
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 190 100 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 130 50 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Lao 0 0 0 95 50 45
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 520 270 255
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 500 255 240
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 100 50 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 95 55 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Multiple responses 20 5 15 5,350 2,760 2,590
English and French 5 0 5 1,030 515 515
English and non-official language 10 10 5 1,010 570 440
French and non-official language 0 0 0 2,695 1,355 1,345
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 615 320 295
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,225 2,155 2,070 110,080 55,215 54,870
Single responses 4,205 2,145 2,060 98,215 49,145 49,070
Official languages 4,200 2,140 2,055 68,695 34,540 34,155
English 4,195 2,140 2,055 10,550 5,585 4,965
French 5 0 0 58,145 28,955 29,195
Non-official languages 10 5 5 29,525 14,610 14,915
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 5 29,520 14,610 14,910
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,355 1,835 1,520
Berber languages 0 0 0 385 210 170
Kabyle 0 0 0 240 140 105
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 145 80 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,920 1,595 1,325
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Arabic 0 0 0 2,900 1,585 1,310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,780 1,295 1,480
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 355 165 195
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,425 1,135 1,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,065 465 605
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 40 20 25
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,025 445 580
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,355 680 675
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 1,335 665 670
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 18,440 9,105 9,340
Albanian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Armenian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 545 260 285
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 540 260 285
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 165 75 85
Russian 0 0 0 170 85 85
Serbian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 35 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 45 20 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 35 10 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 3,305 1,595 1,710
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 6,485 3,415 3,075
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 6,185 3,265 2,920
Bengali 0 0 0 1,560 785 780
Gujarati 0 0 0 760 360 395
Hindi 0 0 0 205 105 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,900 1,105 795
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 1,650 855 795
Iranian languages 0 0 0 285 140 145
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 215 100 115
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 7,855 3,715 4,145
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 1,950 830 1,120
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,240 580 655
Romanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Spanish 0 0 0 4,500 2,220 2,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 255 140 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 40 20 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 20 30
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,610 765 845
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,600 760 840
Cantonese 0 0 0 925 440 485
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 465 220 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 115 60 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 30 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 390 200 190
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 385 195 190
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Multiple responses 10 5 10 11,865 6,065 5,800
English and French 0 0 0 1,535 825 705
English and non-official language 15 5 5 2,155 1,150 1,010
French and non-official language 0 0 0 6,260 3,085 3,180
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,910 1,005 905
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,220 2,150 2,070 110,080 55,210 54,870
None 4,170 2,130 2,035 78,975 39,040 39,935
English 10 5 5 8,510 4,520 3,985
French 15 5 10 8,735 4,410 4,330
Non-official language 25 10 20 11,015 5,725 5,290
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 20 11,000 5,720 5,285
English and French 0 0 0 1,280 705 570
English and non-official language 0 0 0 940 485 455
French and non-official language 0 0 0 575 295 275
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,720 1,875 1,845 92,605 46,220 46,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,605 1,820 1,785 89,285 44,655 44,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,535 37,547 22,564 24,197 25,235 23,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,605 1,820 1,780 89,290 44,655 44,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,939 32,939 21,104 23,134 23,828 22,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,010 1,585 1,425 73,610 37,600 36,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,045 33,792 19,029 23,608 25,700 21,436
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,970 1,505 1,475 75,825 37,080 38,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,176 11,386 8,837 4,079 2,797 6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,350 1,255 1,090 62,410 32,890 29,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,803 35,371 20,544 25,189 26,538 23,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 3,700 1,875 1,830 92,615 46,170 46,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,590 1,830 1,760 89,280 44,595 44,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,594 47,389 27,417 32,337 33,617 31,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,585 1,830 1,755 89,290 44,595 44,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,638 38,737 24,261 27,805 28,528 27,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,005 1,605 1,405 73,725 37,740 35,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,874 43,899 24,583 31,638 33,855 29,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,015 1,515 1,500 75,710 36,915 38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,979 10,829 9,124 7,324 6,001 8,582
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,340 1,275 1,060 62,420 32,950 29,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,217 46,965 25,490 32,693 34,211 30,996
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,700 1,875 1,825 92,615 46,170 46,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 810 415 400 24,500 13,725 10,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 38,285 43,405 35,051 41,431 41,610 41,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,052 56,115 37,531 48,019 48,742 47,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.4 80.6 71.8 80.6 85.1 75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.6 67.4 56.3 70.9 75.3 66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.7 19.4 28.5 19.4 14.9 24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 3,720 1,875 1,840 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without total income 115 55 60 3,320 1,570 1,760
With total income 3,605 1,820 1,780 89,285 44,655 44,630
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.1 96.7 96.4 96.6 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 515 195 320 14,665 7,760 6,905
$10,000 to $19,999 765 295 465 22,175 10,130 12,045
$20,000 to $29,999 625 245 380 16,025 7,720 8,310
$30,000 to $39,999 485 230 255 11,240 5,790 5,450
$40,000 to $49,999 350 200 150 8,360 4,185 4,175
$50,000 to $59,999 290 200 90 5,575 2,720 2,850
$60,000 to $69,999 155 115 40 3,670 1,950 1,715
$70,000 to $79,999 100 70 30 2,635 1,415 1,215
$80,000 to $89,999 95 60 30 1,710 970 735
$90,000 to $99,999 50 40 5 985 570 415
$100,000 and over 185 165 20 2,250 1,440 810
$100,000 to $149,999 115 100 20 1,715 1,100 610
$150,000 and over 70 65 5 535 340 200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,720 1,880 1,840 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without after-tax income 115 55 60 3,315 1,565 1,750
With after-tax income 3,605 1,825 1,780 89,295 44,660 44,630
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.1 96.7 96.4 96.6 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 535 200 330 14,830 7,810 7,015
$10,000 to $19,999 805 315 495 22,995 10,595 12,400
$20,000 to $29,999 730 295 430 18,860 9,295 9,560
$30,000 to $39,999 560 300 265 13,335 6,825 6,510
$40,000 to $49,999 410 275 135 8,575 4,230 4,345
$50,000 to $59,999 195 150 50 4,780 2,470 2,315
$60,000 to $69,999 135 95 40 2,755 1,495 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 70 55 15 1,355 795 555
$80,000 and over 160 150 20 1,805 1,140 665
$80,000 to $89,999 45 40 5 700 445 255
$90,000 to $99,999 35 25 5 400 260 135
$100,000 and over 90 85 10 705 435 270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 3,720 1,875 1,840 92,605 46,225 46,385
Without employment income 1,370 620 750 30,195 13,330 16,860
With employment income 2,350 1,255 1,095 62,410 32,890 29,525
Percentage with employment income 63.2 66.9 59.5 67.4 71.2 63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 290 130 155 7,885 4,010 3,870
$5,000 to $9,999 220 80 135 6,195 2,995 3,200
$10,000 to $19,999 415 180 235 11,670 5,965 5,700
$20,000 to $29,999 360 150 210 9,775 5,105 4,665
$30,000 to $39,999 310 170 145 7,775 4,240 3,535
$40,000 to $49,999 180 110 65 5,810 3,020 2,785
$50,000 to $59,999 170 110 55 4,205 2,215 1,990
$60,000 to $69,999 105 75 25 2,975 1,640 1,330
$70,000 to $79,999 70 50 25 2,230 1,240 995
$80,000 and over 240 205 40 3,905 2,455 1,450
$80,000 to $89,999 65 45 20 1,340 800 540
$90,000 to $99,999 35 30 5 800 505 300
$100,000 and over 140 125 10 1,760 1,155 610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,970 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,858 ... ... 43,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,877 ... ... 39,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 545 ... ... 22,140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,488 ... ... 25,274 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,510 ... ... 23,999 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,425 ... ... 30,145 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,651 ... ... 58,281 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,288 ... ... 53,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,970 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,416 ... ... 55,212 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,576 ... ... 47,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 22,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,895 ... ... 33,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,548 ... ... 28,345 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,385 ... ... 30,125 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,475 ... ... 71,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,735 ... ... 61,559 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,975 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 130 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 115 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 180 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 185 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 120 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 135 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 90 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$100,000 and over 400 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 175 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 95 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 65 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 65 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,975 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 125 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 135 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 145 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 115 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 130 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 220 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 195 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 130 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 135 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 75 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over 235 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 120 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 935 ... ...
$150,000 and over 65 ... ... 750 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,390 ... ... 26,930 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,651 ... ... 58,954 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,117 ... ... 54,239 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 780 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,640 ... ... 56,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,789 ... ... 50,806 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 410 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,672 ... ... 71,741 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,722 ... ... 65,380 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.6 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,955 ... ... 44,165 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,736 ... ... 41,553 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,355 ... ... 26,905 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,645 ... ... 72,862 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,816 ... ... 62,491 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 745 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,318 ... ... 70,813 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,437 ... ... 59,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 400 ... ... 10,995 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,483 ... ... 87,046 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,546 ... ... 74,716 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 180 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,719 ... ... 51,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,070 ... ... 45,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 645 335 310 30,495 16,220 14,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,720 31,456 23,488 23,160 22,434 23,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,811 28,768 22,997 22,245 21,557 23,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 690 365 325 30,510 16,115 14,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,204 41,191 32,747 30,375 29,729 31,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,411 33,491 29,087 26,266 25,586 27,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,215 2,145 2,065 109,595 54,980 54,615
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,655 1,320 1,330 82,570 41,350 41,220
In the bottom decile 400 200 195 21,140 11,180 9,955
In the second decile 670 310 365 20,125 9,690 10,430
In the third decile 500 245 255 17,720 8,805 8,915
In the fourth decile 565 280 285 13,205 6,620 6,585
In the fifth decile 520 280 240 10,385 5,055 5,330
In the top half of the distribution 1,560 825 735 27,025 13,630 13,400
In the sixth decile 430 225 205 8,390 4,175 4,210
In the seventh decile 335 165 170 6,550 3,305 3,245
In the eighth decile 365 195 170 5,475 2,750 2,730
In the ninth decile 230 120 110 4,205 2,160 2,040
In the top decile 200 120 80 2,405 1,230 1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,215 2,150 2,070 109,600 54,980 54,615
0 to 17 years 600 330 270 19,630 10,090 9,540
0 to 5 years 195 105 90 7,925 4,050 3,875
18 to 64 years 2,575 1,310 1,265 75,830 38,700 37,130
65 years and over 1,040 510 535 14,140 6,190 7,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 790 385 405 30,290 15,300 14,990
0 to 17 years 150 75 70 5,660 2,915 2,740
0 to 5 years 70 40 35 2,090 1,055 1,030
18 to 64 years 375 190 190 19,935 10,475 9,455
65 years and over 265 125 145 4,695 1,905 2,790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.7 17.9 19.6 27.6 27.8 27.4
0 to 17 years (%) 25.0 22.7 25.9 28.8 28.9 28.7
0 to 5 years (%) 35.9 38.1 38.9 26.4 26.0 26.6
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 14.5 15.0 26.3 27.1 25.5
65 years and over (%) 25.5 24.5 27.1 33.2 30.8 35.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 180 95 90 25,345 13,180 12,165
0 to 17 years 30 15 15 4,135 2,130 2,000
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 1,510 735 775
18 to 64 years 125 70 60 18,030 9,785 8,250
65 years and over 25 5 10 3,180 1,260 1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 4.4 4.3 23.1 24.0 22.3
0 to 17 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.6 21.1 21.1 21.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.1 4.8 5.6 19.1 18.1 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 4.9 5.3 4.7 23.8 25.3 22.2
65 years and over (%) 2.4 1.0 1.9 22.5 20.4 24.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,215 2,160 2,055 109,600 54,975 54,620
Official languages 4,215 2,160 2,055 104,285 53,040 51,245
English 4,215 2,160 2,055 70,780 37,415 33,365
French 135 55 80 93,100 47,055 46,045
Non-official languages 115 40 70 62,290 31,215 31,075
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 40 70 62,265 31,200 31,065
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10,300 5,700 4,605
Berber languages 0 0 0 1,360 770 590
Kabyle 0 0 0 820 470 350
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 550 315 235
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 145 80 60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 9,560 5,290 4,270
Amharic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Arabic 0 0 0 9,460 5,205 4,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 90 70 20
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,105 2,015 2,085
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 680 345 330
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,460 1,700 1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 295 110 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 10 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 55 30 20
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 220 70 150
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 4,310 2,080 2,235
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 205 105 95
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 4,065 1,950 2,115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,860 965 890
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 1,815 940 875
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 40 45 37,300 18,285 19,015
Albanian 0 0 0 220 100 120
Armenian 0 0 0 185 95 90
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 1,365 565 795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,355 565 795
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 15 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 440 195 245
Russian 10 0 10 675 280 395
Serbian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 30 10 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 200 90 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 40 20 20 990 495 490
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 30 10 25
Dutch 0 0 0 50 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 15 880 450 425
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5,120 2,525 2,595
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 9,200 4,955 4,240
Indo-Aryan languages 15 0 0 8,825 4,780 4,045
Bengali 15 10 0 2,365 1,230 1,135
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,355 655 700
Hindi 0 0 0 1,835 1,040 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,230 1,935 1,300
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 170 85 80
Urdu 0 0 0 2,320 1,250 1,070
Iranian languages 0 0 0 505 255 250
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 315 170 140
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 165 75 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 21,000 9,895 11,105
Catalan 0 0 0 40 30 10
Italian 10 10 0 5,140 2,370 2,770
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,110 1,555 1,555
Romanian 0 0 0 405 190 215
Spanish 15 0 10 13,530 6,385 7,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 185 90 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 120 50 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,700 975 730
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 235 130 105
Bamanankan 0 0 0 100 55 50
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 85 55 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 75 55 20
Ga 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 200 115 90
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 40 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 140 90 50
Wolof 0 0 0 290 180 110
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 605 335 265
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 195 70 130
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 165 55 115
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 2,665 1,250 1,415
Chinese languages 10 0 0 2,665 1,250 1,410
Cantonese 10 0 0 1,465 695 765
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 960 430 530
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 285 115 170
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 225 95 130
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 145 95 50
Lao 0 0 0 125 85 45
Thai 0 0 0 50 25 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 655 310 345
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 630 305 330
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 0 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 170 105 65
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 165 100 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 55 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,215 2,160 2,055 109,600 54,980 54,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,170 2,145 2,030 92,970 46,445 46,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18 610 340 270 17,945 9,285 8,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,565 1,800 1,765 75,025 37,165 37,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 40 15 25 16,630 8,535 8,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,215 2,160 2,055 109,600 54,980 54,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,010 2,040 1,970 62,495 31,135 31,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 200 115 90 42,970 21,540 21,430
Before 1981 125 80 45 9,330 4,475 4,860
1981 to 1990 15 10 10 5,590 2,825 2,765
1991 to 2000 10 0 10 7,825 3,915 3,915
2001 to 2010 35 10 20 11,730 5,925 5,805
2001 to 2005 10 10 10 4,565 2,325 2,245
2006 to 2010 25 10 15 7,160 3,600 3,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 10 10 8,490 4,400 4,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 4,135 2,305 1,835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 205 115 85 42,970 21,540 21,430
Under 5 years 25 15 10 3,180 1,565 1,615
5 to 14 years 50 30 25 5,405 2,935 2,470
15 to 24 years 30 20 10 9,825 4,305 5,520
25 to 44 years 70 30 35 21,475 11,370 10,105
45 years and over 30 20 10 3,085 1,370 1,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 205 115 90 42,970 21,540 21,425
Americas 90 45 40 9,430 4,550 4,880
Brazil 0 0 0 205 95 110
Colombia 0 0 0 655 285 370
El Salvador 0 0 0 790 415 375
Guyana 0 0 0 115 40 80
Haiti 0 0 0 3,125 1,495 1,630
Jamaica 0 0 0 75 20 55
Mexico 0 0 0 790 405 385
Peru 0 0 10 765 350 425
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 130 50 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 50 35 300 175 130
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 2,465 1,220 1,240
Europe 90 60 30 11,250 5,225 6,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 15 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 10 0
France 0 0 0 2,465 1,195 1,270
Germany 20 20 10 105 35 70
Greece 0 0 0 2,970 1,370 1,600
Hungary 0 0 0 65 40 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 2,305 1,060 1,250
Netherlands 0 0 10 15 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 265 105 160
Portugal 0 0 0 1,450 690 760
Romania 0 0 0 300 140 160
Russian Federation 0 0 0 155 55 95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 165 60 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 40 10 135 55 75
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 810 375 435
Africa 0 0 0 9,565 5,320 4,245
Algeria 0 0 0 3,335 1,870 1,470
Egypt 0 0 0 480 290 190
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 2,345 1,290 1,055
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 20
Somalia 0 0 0 80 50 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 3,240 1,790 1,450
Asia 15 0 10 12,685 6,430 6,255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 80 50 30
Bangladesh 10 10 0 1,520 780 740
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 925 380 545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 45 35
India 0 0 0 2,365 1,295 1,065
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 95 40 55
Iraq 0 0 0 50 30 20
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 345 185 165
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,445 790 655
Philippines 10 0 0 220 65 150
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 1,210 640 570
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 60 45
Taiwan 0 0 0 65 20 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 2,590 1,220 1,365
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,520 805 720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 30 10 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 10 8,485 4,400 4,095
Americas 10 0 0 1,625 855 770
Brazil 0 0 0 75 35 35
Colombia 0 0 0 150 80 70
Cuba 0 0 0 75 35 35
Haiti 0 0 0 630 315 315
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 230 130 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 80 45 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 345 180 165
Europe 15 0 10 1,320 670 645
France 0 0 0 900 475 420
Germany 0 0 0 35 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 55 15 40
Romania 0 0 0 0 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 245 125 115
Africa 0 0 0 3,615 1,960 1,660
Algeria 0 0 0 1,095 575 525
Cameroon 0 0 0 165 80 90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 45 30 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 190 120 70
Egypt 0 0 0 260 140 120
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 840 435 405
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 30 20 15
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 370 195 170
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 580 345 235
Asia 0 0 0 1,920 910 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 260 135 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 105 40 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 520 270 250
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 20 40
Iraq 0 0 0 30 10 15
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 20 10
Nepal 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 305 150 155
Philippines 0 0 0 40 10 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 190 85 100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 40 15 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 110 45 65
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 140 65 70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,215 2,160 2,060 109,600 54,980 54,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69 215 120 95 47,735 24,125 23,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 195 70 125 23,000 11,925 11,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,805 1,970 1,835 38,870 18,930 19,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 80 35 40 34,290 17,430 16,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 45 20 25 14,595 8,145 6,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 10 8,240 5,390 2,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 10 6,360 2,755 3,605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 35 20 20 11,725 4,760 6,965
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 7,390 4,190 3,205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 580 335 245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,215 2,160 2,060 109,600 54,975 54,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 365 200 165 585 280 300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 355 195 165 565 275 295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 85 55 30 300 150 150
Métis 270 140 130 240 120 125
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,850 1,960 1,890 109,015 54,695 54,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,215 2,155 2,055 109,600 54,980 54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 75 50 25 170 100 70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,140 2,110 2,030 109,430 54,880 54,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,215 2,160 2,055 109,600 54,980 54,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 60 40 310 170 140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 105 60 40 300 165 135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 20 0 265 145 125
Métis single ancestry 80 40 40 25 15 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 320 165 150 2,435 1,090 1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 310 165 145 2,385 1,065 1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 75 60 2,105 925 1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 175 90 90 255 130 125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 50 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,795 1,930 1,865 106,860 53,720 53,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,215 2,160 2,055 109,600 54,975 54,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 80 40 40 44,455 22,940 21,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 10 10 10,980 5,815 5,160
Chinese 10 10 10 2,390 1,060 1,335
Black 50 25 20 9,325 4,815 4,505
Filipino 10 0 0 315 105 210
Latin American 10 0 10 6,780 3,430 3,350
Arab 0 0 0 8,315 4,560 3,755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 4,300 2,120 2,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 470 260 215
Korean 0 0 0 150 60 95
Japanese 0 0 0 135 50 85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 465 220 245
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 815 435 385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,135 2,115 2,015 65,150 32,035 33,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,215 2,160 2,060 109,600 54,980 54,620
North American Aboriginal origins 420 225 195 2,740 1,260 1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) 160 95 65 2,425 1,100 1,325
Inuit 0 0 0 45 15 30
Métis 265 130 135 330 180 150
Other North American origins 2,395 1,210 1,185 31,375 15,210 16,170
Acadian 15 10 10 375 165 210
American 40 20 20 485 215 270
Canadian 2,350 1,190 1,160 28,610 13,740 14,875
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 2,580 1,390 1,190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 2,340 1,215 1,120 45,305 22,335 22,970
British Isles origins 1,970 1,030 935 8,075 3,900 4,170
Channel Islander 0 0 0 40 25 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 1,050 500 545 2,460 1,170 1,290
Irish 650 340 310 4,750 2,235 2,525
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 790 430 360 2,330 1,120 1,210
Welsh 140 50 90 125 75 50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 25 0 285 125 160
French origins 250 125 120 22,150 11,070 11,080
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 165 95 70
Corsican 0 0 0 50 25 30
French 245 130 125 22,025 10,995 11,030
Western European origins (except French origins) 780 355 430 3,455 1,620 1,835
Austrian 15 0 10 200 95 105
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 895 435 460
Dutch 215 85 130 315 145 170
Flemish 0 0 0 45 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 645 300 340 1,835 850 985
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 0 0 0 410 205 215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 60 45 15 295 170 125
Danish 25 15 15 75 35 40
Finnish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Icelandic 15 15 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 15 10 0 75 60 20
Swedish 15 20 0 95 60 35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 20 10 20
Eastern European origins 70 25 45 3,430 1,575 1,860
Bulgarian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Byelorussian 10 0 10 30 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 120 55 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hungarian 15 0 20 435 220 215
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 90 30 55
Polish 25 10 15 1,225 520 710
Romanian 0 0 0 475 250 225
Russian 0 0 0 705 295 415
Slovak 0 0 0 55 20 35
Ukrainian 25 15 10 655 300 355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 50 25 25 18,220 8,865 9,355
Albanian 0 0 0 240 115 120
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Croatian 0 0 0 55 20 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5,490 2,730 2,765
Italian 20 10 15 7,515 3,575 3,940
Kosovar 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 20 10 3,145 1,585 1,565
Serbian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Spanish 0 0 0 2,455 1,235 1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 50 25 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 30 10 15 400 240 160
Basque 0 0 0 35 20 20
Jewish 20 0 15 255 155 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 10 85 60 30
Caribbean origins 70 35 35 6,610 3,255 3,355
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cuban 0 0 0 335 155 185
Dominican 0 0 0 835 440 395
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haitian 0 0 0 4,885 2,435 2,455
Jamaican 55 25 30 200 105 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 40 10 35
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 65 30 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 150 60 90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 130 75 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 0 10 7,285 3,625 3,665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 305 145 165
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 95 35 65
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 100 60 45
Brazilian 0 0 0 305 145 160
Chilean 0 0 0 570 310 255
Colombian 0 0 0 880 410 470
Costa Rican 0 0 0 50 30 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Guatemalan 0 0 0 740 395 340
Guyanese 0 0 0 140 50 90
Hispanic 0 0 0 40 15 30
Honduran 0 0 0 245 105 145
Maya 0 0 0 70 40 40
Mexican 0 0 0 1,190 630 555
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 150 55 95
Panamanian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Peruvian 15 0 10 985 475 510
Salvadorean 0 0 0 1,375 705 675
Uruguayan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Venezuelan 0 0 0 180 85 95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 325 165 160
African origins 35 15 15 13,590 7,485 6,110
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 2,520 1,410 1,110
Akan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 30 25 0
Beninese 0 0 0 145 75 70
Burkinabe 0 0 0 185 105 80
Cameroonian 0 0 0 465 210 260
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 305 165 135
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 265 145 115
Guinean 0 0 0 80 60 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 160 100 60
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Malinké 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nigerian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Peulh 0 0 0 45 20 25
Senegalese 0 0 0 330 210 120
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 160 95 65
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 185 115 70
North African origins 0 0 0 9,195 5,080 4,110
Algerian 0 0 0 3,240 1,805 1,430
Berber 0 0 0 1,585 865 715
Coptic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 635 365 270
Libyan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 15 15 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 2,885 1,580 1,310
Sudanese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 1,005 565 435
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 185 120 65
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 655 355 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 50 35 20
Burundian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 60 50 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 110 45 70
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 60 25 40
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somali 0 0 0 135 75 65
South African 10 10 0 10 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 80 20 60
Other African origins 25 10 20 1,300 690 610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 10 15 1,250 660 590
Asian origins 30 20 15 23,545 11,990 11,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 4,750 2,530 2,215
Afghan 0 0 0 205 100 105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 2,010 1,115 900
Armenian 0 0 0 255 135 120
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 180 100 85
Iraqi 0 0 0 65 40 20
Israeli 0 0 0 50 35 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 880 455 425
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 60 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 65 35 30
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 240 110 130
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 710 340 365
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 75 45 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Asian origins 15 15 10 10,795 5,700 5,095
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 1,335 705 635
Bengali 0 0 0 810 410 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 4,520 2,440 2,085
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 35 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 65 45 25
Nepali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 2,020 1,025 990
Punjabi 0 0 0 490 310 180
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 1,570 805 770
Tamil 0 0 0 280 140 140
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 205 105 100
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 0 10 7,895 3,670 4,225
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 915 460 460
Chinese 10 0 0 3,500 1,595 1,905
Filipino 0 0 0 345 125 215
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 175 65 110
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 155 65 90
Laotian 0 0 0 220 115 100
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Thai 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,495 1,730 1,770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 345 200 145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 340 200 145
Oceania origins 0 0 0 85 40 50
Australian 0 0 0 45 30 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 35 15 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,970 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Owner 1,695 ... ... 14,555 ... ...
Renter 280 ... ... 37,735 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,975 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
Not condominium 1,970 ... ... 45,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,970 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 825 ... ...
1 bedroom 90 ... ... 19,540 ... ...
2 bedrooms 605 ... ... 19,245 ... ...
3 bedrooms 880 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 400 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,970 ... ... 52,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 240 ... ... 32,760 ... ...
5 rooms 345 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
6 rooms 455 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
7 rooms 315 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
8 or more rooms 615 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,975 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,975 ... ... 50,195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,970 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Suitable 1,905 ... ... 46,555 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,970 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
1960 or before 660 ... ... 27,660 ... ...
1961 to 1980 665 ... ... 15,255 ... ...
1981 to 1990 340 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 165 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 45 ... ... 940 ... ...
2006 to 2010 35 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 60 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,970 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,720 ... ... 47,610 ... ...
Major repairs needed 255 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,970 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,260 ... ... 35,355 ... ...
2 household maintainers 685 ... ... 15,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,970 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 50 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
35 to 44 years 275 ... ... 10,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 350 ... ... 8,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 480 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
65 to 74 years 415 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 180 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
85 years and over 85 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,950 ... ... 52,235 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,680 ... ... 35,445 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 275 ... ... 16,795 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 250 ... ... 14,615 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,680 ... ... 14,555 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 41.5 ... ... 61.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.3 ... ... 24.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 495 ... ... 1,139 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 668 ... ... 1,269 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 129,987 ... ... 399,866 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 175,922 ... ... 409,749 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 280 ... ... 37,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.1 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.4 ... ... 35.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 682 ... ... 712 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 705 ... ... 749 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,700 1,870 1,830 92,610 46,175 46,440
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,170 675 490 21,140 9,980 11,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 880 395 480 18,030 9,560 8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,650 800 850 53,445 26,635 26,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 555 420 135 8,955 5,215 3,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 275 185 90 6,455 3,540 2,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 275 230 40 2,505 1,680 825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 780 250 530 13,850 7,010 6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 65 30 35 3,690 1,640 2,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 255 100 150 26,945 12,760 14,185
Bachelor's degree 160 75 85 15,845 7,555 8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 2,335 1,075 1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 10 430 180 255
Master's degree 70 25 45 7,130 3,255 3,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,205 690 515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,305 1,130 1,180 65,355 33,605 31,750
No certificate, diploma or degree 600 340 260 10,445 5,370 5,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 545 255 285 10,735 5,980 4,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,160 535 635 44,175 22,250 21,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 370 265 100 6,985 4,055 2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 195 120 75 5,110 2,815 2,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 175 145 30 1,870 1,240 635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 600 190 415 10,210 5,425 4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 0 15 2,940 1,330 1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 165 70 100 24,040 11,445 12,595
Bachelor's degree 105 50 55 13,680 6,610 7,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 15 2,115 960 1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 390 160 235
Master's degree 40 20 25 6,745 3,100 3,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,110 615 495
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,700 1,875 1,825 92,610 46,170 46,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,045 1,075 975 39,170 19,540 19,630
Education 95 15 80 2,805 690 2,115
13. Education 95 15 80 2,805 690 2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 0 5,010 2,435 2,570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 650 470 180
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 4,360 1,965 2,395
Humanities 35 20 20 4,875 2,155 2,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 810 235 570
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 15 390 135 255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 1,810 840 970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 370 245 130
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 135 85 55
54. History 0 0 0 480 275 200
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 870 340 525
Social and behavioural sciences and law 45 20 25 7,870 2,850 5,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 35 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,595 505 1,090
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 10 10 910 125 785
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 1,195 485 710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 220 55 165
42. Psychology 10 10 0 1,090 320 765
45. Social sciences 15 15 10 2,735 1,335 1,400
Business, management and public administration 375 40 335 10,340 4,665 5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 20 725 175 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 355 45 310 9,600 4,475 5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 30 20 2,835 1,540 1,300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 15 15 1,115 470 645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 275 175 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 405 190 215
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 950 645 305
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 55 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 15 40 2,820 2,085 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 15 35 2,180 1,750 425
25. Library science 10 0 0 270 75 195
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 340 235 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 25 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 485 475 10 8,365 7,155 1,210
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 745 355 390
14. Engineering 15 10 0 3,040 2,515 530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 50 0 1,245 1,110 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 145 145 0 1,325 1,280 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 150 145 10 1,270 1,205 60
48. Precision production 120 120 0 740 690 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 10 20 545 275 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 370 185 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 180 90 90
Health and related fields 265 35 230 5,460 1,340 4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 415 210 200
51. Health professions and related programs 260 30 235 4,940 1,090 3,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 110 40 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 200 125 70 2,500 1,445 1,055
12. Personal and culinary services 65 0 60 1,605 660 940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 15 455 375 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 105 0 420 390 35
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,310 1,130 1,175 65,355 33,605 31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,145 600 545 21,180 11,355 9,825
Education 50 10 45 2,340 580 1,755
13. Education 50 10 45 2,340 585 1,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 10 0 4,335 2,160 2,175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 525 380 140
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 3,810 1,775 2,035
Humanities 20 10 15 3,755 1,705 2,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 690 225 465
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 15 340 130 220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 1,235 625 615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 300 195 110
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 80 40 35
54. History 0 0 0 415 240 170
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 680 260 425
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 20 20 6,685 2,495 4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 125 30 95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,375 460 910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 710 75 630
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,085 450 635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 170 50 125
42. Psychology 10 10 10 910 285 625
45. Social sciences 15 15 0 2,310 1,145 1,170
Business, management and public administration 285 25 260 8,700 3,945 4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 650 155 490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 270 25 245 8,040 3,775 4,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 20 10 2,090 1,150 940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 980 415 565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 155 110 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 90 50 40
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 785 520 265
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 55 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 10 35 2,475 1,840 635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 10 35 1,940 1,555 380
25. Library science 10 0 0 230 65 165
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 285 200 85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 345 335 10 6,905 5,860 1,045
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 710 350 360
14. Engineering 10 0 0 2,675 2,200 470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 40 40 0 975 880 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 115 110 0 980 955 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 100 10 1,000 950 50
48. Precision production 80 80 0 565 530 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 475 235 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 290 145 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 10 0 180 90 90
Health and related fields 195 20 180 4,405 1,115 3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 355 190 165
51. Health professions and related programs 195 15 175 3,960 890 3,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 90 30 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 80 40 1,995 1,170 825
12. Personal and culinary services 30 0 30 1,285 530 755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 0 15 350 300 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 85 0 345 325 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,700 1,875 1,830 92,610 46,170 46,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,050 1,075 975 39,170 19,540 19,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,650 800 850 53,445 26,635 26,815
Location of study inside Canada 1,545 750 795 41,420 20,055 21,365
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 640 700 40,150 19,430 20,720
Different than province or territory of residence 210 115 95 1,270 625 650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 105 45 55 12,025 6,575 5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 15 35 305 190 120
Philippines 10 0 10 120 40 80
India 0 0 0 625 420 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 15 10 200 90 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 215 85 130
France 0 0 0 2,845 1,490 1,355
Other 25 15 10 7,710 4,265 3,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,310 1,130 1,180 65,355 33,605 31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,145 600 545 21,185 11,350 9,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,165 530 635 44,175 22,250 21,920
Location of study inside Canada 1,110 515 595 33,790 16,680 17,105
Same as province or territory of residence 1,010 450 560 32,710 16,115 16,590
Different than province or territory of residence 100 65 40 1,080 560 515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 20 35 10,380 5,575 4,810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 0 20 240 145 100
Philippines 10 0 10 115 35 80
India 0 0 0 420 245 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 0 175 85 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 190 75 115
France 0 0 0 2,515 1,285 1,225
Other 15 10 10 6,730 3,705 3,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,700 1,875 1,830 92,610 46,170 46,445
In the labour force 2,020 1,130 890 60,340 32,110 28,230
Employed 1,785 1,000 785 54,295 28,645 25,645
Unemployed 230 135 100 6,050 3,465 2,580
Not in the labour force 1,680 745 935 32,270 14,060 18,210
Participation rate 54.6 60.3 48.6 65.2 69.5 60.8
Employment rate 48.2 53.3 42.9 58.6 62.0 55.2
Unemployment rate 11.4 11.9 11.2 10.0 10.8 9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 3,700 1,875 1,830 92,610 46,170 46,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,420 585 830 32,305 14,165 18,140
Worked 2,280 1,290 995 60,305 32,005 28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 870 465 405 25,145 14,140 11,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,415 825 590 35,160 17,870 17,290
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.8 37.4 40.6 41.3 41.7 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,025 1,130 890 60,340 32,110 28,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 15 2,605 1,365 1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,995 1,115 875 57,740 30,745 26,990
Employee 1,685 890 800 51,530 26,985 24,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 305 225 80 6,205 3,755 2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,020 1,130 895 60,340 32,110 28,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 15 10 2,605 1,365 1,245
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,990 1,115 880 57,735 30,745 26,990
0 Management occupations 135 90 45 4,340 2,590 1,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 185 25 165 8,855 3,445 5,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 50 30 15 4,540 3,560 980
3 Health occupations 140 25 120 3,385 815 2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 110 10 105 7,990 2,640 5,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 40 10 30 4,135 2,190 1,945
6 Sales and service occupations 365 130 240 16,140 8,745 7,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 300 275 20 4,505 4,310 200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 415 380 35 255 185 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 235 135 105 3,580 2,270 1,305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,020 1,130 890 60,345 32,110 28,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 15 2,605 1,365 1,245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,990 1,115 875 57,735 30,745 26,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 390 345 45 230 140 90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 40 25 20
22 Utilities 0 0 0 235 135 95
23 Construction 150 140 10 1,550 1,385 165
31-33 Manufacturing 370 240 130 5,660 3,805 1,860
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 0 2,030 1,380 645
44-45 Retail trade 200 85 110 6,470 3,285 3,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 85 45 35 2,190 1,780 410
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 10 2,860 1,750 1,105
52 Finance and insurance 30 10 15 2,105 1,065 1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 10 30 815 495 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 40 15 30 5,390 3,125 2,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 55 10 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 45 30 20 3,435 2,040 1,395
61 Educational services 70 20 55 5,550 2,130 3,420
62 Health care and social assistance 265 45 220 6,520 1,505 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 35 10 20 1,915 985 925
72 Accommodation and food services 85 10 75 5,580 3,310 2,265
81 Other services (except public administration) 55 35 25 3,020 1,300 1,725
91 Public administration 85 35 50 2,095 1,085 1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,785 1,000 790 54,295 28,650 25,645
Worked at home 100 65 35 3,385 1,780 1,605
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 175 110 60
No fixed workplace address 380 335 45 4,645 3,200 1,440
Worked at usual place 1,305 600 705 46,090 23,560 22,535
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,310 600 710 46,095 23,555 22,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 470 265 205 38,330 18,935 19,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 705 270 430 2,595 1,530 1,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 130 55 65 5,015 2,970 2,045
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 150 115 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,690 935 755 50,735 26,760 23,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,510 830 680 18,630 12,220 6,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 120 75 40 1,270 475 790
Public transit 20 0 10 23,585 10,465 13,120
Walked 25 10 15 3,930 1,680 2,240
Bicycle 0 0 0 2,825 1,610 1,215
Other method 15 0 0 500 300 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,685 935 755 50,735 26,760 23,980
Less than 15 minutes 640 360 290 5,760 3,000 2,765
15 to 29 minutes 635 315 320 16,275 8,915 7,355
30 to 44 minutes 275 180 95 17,780 9,455 8,330
45 to 59 minutes 80 50 35 6,655 3,190 3,460
60 minutes and over 55 30 20 4,255 2,190 2,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,685 935 755 50,735 26,760 23,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 105 35 2,510 1,810 700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 340 180 155 6,665 3,965 2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 500 265 235 13,020 6,165 6,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 215 75 140 12,595 5,680 6,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 135 30 100 7,655 3,925 3,730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 365 280 85 8,280 5,210 3,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,335 1,315 1,025 62,850 33,280 29,570
Single responses 2,335 1,315 1,020 53,950 28,340 25,615
Official languages 2,335 1,315 1,020 52,745 27,680 25,065
English 2,325 1,315 1,015 10,935 6,435 4,500
French 10 0 0 41,805 21,240 20,565
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,210 655 555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,205 655 550
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 35 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 50 35 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 310 160 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 270 135 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 570 340 230
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 110 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 185 120 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 185 125 65
Bengali 0 0 0 35 30 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 85 60 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 15 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 250 145 105
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 190 120 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 205 85 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 200 90 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 110 45 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 20 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 8,900 4,945 3,950
English and French 10 0 10 7,445 4,125 3,320
English and non-official language 0 0 0 455 305 155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 460 235 220
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 540 280 255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,340 1,310 1,025 62,850 33,280 29,570
None 2,310 1,305 1,005 35,790 18,540 17,250
English 0 0 10 18,685 10,070 8,615
French 20 0 15 5,500 3,005 2,490
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,965 1,125 835
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,965 1,130 835
English and French 0 0 0 75 50 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 615 335 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 220 150 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,180 2,140 2,040 108,190 54,240 53,950
Non-movers 3,710 1,895 1,815 90,795 45,310 45,485
Movers 470 245 225 17,395 8,930 8,470
Non-migrants 295 150 140 12,755 6,515 6,245
Migrants 180 100 85 4,635 2,415 2,225
Internal migrants 180 95 80 2,490 1,315 1,180
Intraprovincial migrants 155 85 70 2,110 1,120 990
Interprovincial migrants 25 10 15 385 195 190
External migrants 0 0 0 2,140 1,100 1,045
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,065 2,075 1,990 102,975 51,635 51,345
Non-movers 2,985 1,545 1,435 54,230 26,775 27,455
Movers 1,085 525 555 48,745 24,860 23,890
Non-migrants 580 255 320 31,690 16,190 15,500
Migrants 505 270 235 17,055 8,665 8,395
Internal migrants 500 270 230 7,645 3,785 3,860
Intraprovincial migrants 350 205 145 6,760 3,285 3,475
Interprovincial migrants 145 65 80 885 495 385
External migrants 0 10 0 9,410 4,880 4,530

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shelburne, MD [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 13, 2024).

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