Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Rockland [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Nova Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Rockland Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Rockland [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,026	...	...	12,302	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,654	...	...	10,980r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	12.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,132	...	...	4,964	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,406	...	...	4,873	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,785.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,885.44	...	...	6.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,025	39,875	42,150	12,305	5,860	6,440
0 to 14 years	11,175	5,705	5,470	2,220	1,095	1,130
0 to 4 years	3,425	1,760	1,665	745	365	380
5 to 9 years	3,885	1,945	1,945	775	390	390
10 to 14 years	3,865	2,005	1,855	695	340	360
15 to 64 years	51,060	25,055	26,005	7,955	3,770	4,185
15 to 19 years	4,595	2,345	2,245	700	360	340
20 to 24 years	3,620	1,855	1,765	600	295	305
25 to 29 years	3,570	1,735	1,830	680	330	350
30 to 34 years	3,910	1,930	1,985	790	365	420
35 to 39 years	4,030	1,900	2,130	750	345	405
40 to 44 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	805	370	440
45 to 49 years	5,425	2,630	2,800	805	390	410
50 to 54 years	7,115	3,525	3,595	1,005	485	515
55 to 59 years	7,400	3,585	3,820	995	470	525
60 to 64 years	6,710	3,280	3,430	825	360	470
65 years and over	19,790	9,115	10,680	2,125	995	1,130
65 to 69 years	6,585	3,210	3,380	740	365	375
70 to 74 years	4,875	2,375	2,500	580	275	305
75 to 79 years	3,470	1,605	1,865	380	175	205
80 to 84 years	2,395	1,090	1,310	225	115	115
85 years and over	2,465	835	1,630	195	65	130
85 to 89 years	1,465	535	930	120	45	80
90 to 94 years	715	230	485	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	235	60	185	10	5	10
100 years and over	40	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	13.0	18.0	18.7	17.5
15 to 64 years	62.2	62.8	61.7	64.6	64.3	65.0
65 years and over	24.1	22.9	25.3	17.3	17.0	17.5
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.9	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	41.2	40.6	41.7
Median age of the population	50.0	49.2	50.7	42.5	41.8	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,405	...	...	4,875	...	...
Single-detached house	30,195	...	...	3,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	60	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,395	...	...	1,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,435	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	435	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	505	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,620	...	...	800	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	805	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,405	...	...	4,875	...	...
1 person	10,650	...	...	1,075	...	...
2 persons	15,430	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 persons	5,045	...	...	805	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,705	...	...	330	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80,260	...	...	12,100	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,850	34,165	36,685	10,085	4,770	5,315
Married or living common law	43,520	21,745	21,775	6,350	3,170	3,185
Married	35,420	17,710	17,710	4,975	2,485	2,485
Living common law	8,095	4,035	4,060	1,380	685	695
Not married and not living common law	27,330	12,420	14,910	3,730	1,600	2,130
Never married	15,150	8,330	6,820	2,235	1,140	1,095
Separated	2,155	980	1,180	325	130	200
Divorced	4,570	2,010	2,560	560	195	365
Widowed	5,455	1,105	4,350	605	140	465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,155	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 persons	15,810	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 persons	4,770	...	...	785	...	...
4 persons	3,245	...	...	715	...	...
5 or more persons	1,335	...	...	250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,155	...	...	3,755	...	...
Total couple families	21,435	...	...	3,130	...	...
Married couples	17,385	...	...	2,445	...	...
Common-law couples	4,045	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,720	...	...	620	...	...
Female parent	2,910	...	...	485	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,435	...	...	3,135	...	...
Couples without children	13,425	...	...	1,625	...	...
Couples with children	8,010	...	...	1,505	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	610	...	...
2 children	2,960	...	...	660	...	...
3 or more children	1,250	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,720	...	...	620	...	...
1 child	2,390	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	965	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,200	6,560	7,640	1,555	650	905
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,405	...	...	4,875	...	...
One-census-family households	24,370	...	...	3,620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,115	...	...	1,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,255	...	...	2,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	390	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,650	...	...	1,185	...	...
One-person households	10,655	...	...	1,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,000	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,715	39,345	41,370	12,220	5,830	6,390
English only	63,120	31,055	32,065	2,825	1,435	1,390
French only	230	105	125	905	380	520
English and French	17,300	8,150	9,150	8,480	4,005	4,470
Neither English nor French	65	35	30	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,715	39,345	41,370	12,220	5,830	6,390
English	69,800	33,970	35,830	4,515	2,260	2,255
French	10,685	5,255	5,425	7,575	3,510	4,065
English and French	175	85	90	120	60	65
Neither English nor French	50	30	25	15	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,770	5,305	5,470	7,635	3,535	4,095
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.3	13.5	13.2	62.5	60.6	64.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,715	39,345	41,370	12,220	5,830	6,390
Single responses	79,895	38,940	40,950	11,855	5,655	6,200
Official languages	78,595	38,355	40,240	11,445	5,455	5,985
English	67,750	33,030	34,720	4,030	2,025	2,005
French	10,840	5,320	5,525	7,410	3,430	3,980
Non-official languages	1,300	590	715	405	195	210
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,285	585	695	410	200	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	35	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	5	40	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	35	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	415	450	250	120	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	65	70	35	35
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	70	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	10	25	10	10	5
Russian	20	5	15	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	575	275	305	45	15	25
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	130	55	70	10	0	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	405	200	205	30	10	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	30	15	15
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	100	50	50
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	25	10	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	30	10	15
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	60	25	30	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	10	5	5
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	15	10	10
Chinese languages	90	40	50	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	15	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	10	25	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	820	405	415	365	175	195
English and French	680	335	345	260	130	135
English and non-official language	120	60	65	45	20	25
French and non-official language	15	10	5	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,715	39,345	41,370	12,220	5,830	6,390
Single responses	79,995	39,015	40,980	11,760	5,635	6,125
Official languages	79,575	38,810	40,770	11,645	5,580	6,065
English	72,090	35,225	36,870	5,140	2,570	2,570
French	7,480	3,585	3,900	6,505	3,010	3,500
Non-official languages	420	200	215	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	200	210	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	15	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	125	120	60	30	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	70	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	25	10	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	30	25	10	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages	45	25	25	5	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	720	330	390	460	200	265
English and French	465	220	245	330	135	195
English and non-official language	240	105	135	65	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,715	39,345	41,370	12,220	5,830	6,390
None	73,520	35,905	37,610	8,240	3,935	4,305
English	3,460	1,660	1,805	2,435	1,145	1,290
French	3,140	1,515	1,635	1,265	620	640
Non-official language	550	240	305	215	90	125
Aboriginal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	520	235	285	215	95	120
English and French	5	0	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	5
French and non-official language	35	15	15	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	69,090	33,460	35,630	9,880	4,690	5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,545	32,375	34,170	9,505	4,505	4,995
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,446	34,324	22,715	42,721	49,820	36,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,590	32,380	34,215	9,510	4,510	5,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,214	30,512	21,421	37,590	43,452	33,085
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,310	28,435	27,880	8,735	4,235	4,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,004	31,337	19,645	40,878	48,142	34,362
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,320	23,990	28,335	6,570	2,755	3,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,865	9,967	8,131	6,815	7,068	6,743
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,305	22,975	21,330	7,110	3,545	3,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,163	30,693	20,673	42,246	48,412	37,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,935	33,360	35,580	9,905	4,710	5,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,435	32,320	34,120	9,510	4,515	4,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,039	41,932	28,509	48,484	54,734	42,829
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,475	32,320	34,155	9,510	4,525	4,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,801	34,995	24,888	40,779	45,439	36,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,320	28,455	27,870	8,795	4,260	4,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,743	39,422	25,921	46,152	52,729	39,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,420	24,045	28,370	6,505	2,735	3,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,226	9,702	8,823	8,444	8,207	8,616
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	22,955	21,215	7,080	3,495	3,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,472	38,072	26,412	46,163	51,099	41,356
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,940	33,355	35,580	9,905	4,710	5,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,640	10,145	8,490	3,735	1,990	1,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,025	44,287	36,419	59,597	62,281	56,548
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,113	50,346	41,054	64,100	68,138	59,503
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.3	82.8	74.4	88.3	91.1	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	64.9	57.6	71.3	72.9	69.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.7	17.2	25.6	11.7	8.9	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	69,090	33,460	35,630	9,880	4,690	5,190
Without total income	2,540	1,080	1,455	375	185	190
With total income	66,545	32,380	34,175	9,505	4,510	5,000
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.8	95.9	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,490	3,660	5,835	950	340	605
$10,000 to $19,999	14,720	5,555	9,170	1,310	505	800
$20,000 to $29,999	11,660	4,980	6,680	1,155	465	690
$30,000 to $39,999	9,305	4,605	4,700	1,040	450	595
$40,000 to $49,999	6,655	3,660	3,000	1,080	500	585
$50,000 to $59,999	4,455	2,775	1,675	1,000	510	490
$60,000 to $69,999	3,380	2,330	1,050	850	435	415
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,590	765	595	335	260
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	940	620	465	275	190
$90,000 to $99,999	895	625	270	360	205	155
$100,000 and over	2,075	1,660	415	695	485	210
$100,000 to $149,999	1,560	1,245	315	575	395	180
$150,000 and over	510	410	100	120	90	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,090	33,460	35,630	9,880	4,690	5,190
Without after-tax income	2,500	1,080	1,415	370	180	190
With after-tax income	66,590	32,380	34,210	9,510	4,510	5,000
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	96.0	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,925	3,755	6,165	1,005	355	645
$10,000 to $19,999	15,580	5,935	9,650	1,380	540	840
$20,000 to $29,999	13,890	6,200	7,700	1,365	565	805
$30,000 to $39,999	10,630	5,545	5,080	1,330	590	740
$40,000 to $49,999	6,655	4,075	2,580	1,335	670	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,350	2,935	1,410	1,125	580	545
$60,000 to $69,999	2,545	1,630	920	740	430	315
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	905	345	525	305	220
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,405	365	700	480	220
$80,000 to $89,999	670	515	160	340	220	120
$90,000 to $99,999	380	315	60	140	95	45
$100,000 and over	715	570	150	220	165	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	69,090	33,460	35,630	9,880	4,690	5,190
Without employment income	24,785	10,485	14,300	2,770	1,150	1,620
With employment income	44,305	22,975	21,330	7,110	3,545	3,565
Percentage with employment income	64.1	68.7	59.9	72.0	75.6	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,825	3,175	3,655	865	430	435
$5,000 to $9,999	4,335	1,810	2,525	480	200	285
$10,000 to $19,999	7,500	3,275	4,220	780	320	460
$20,000 to $29,999	6,505	3,045	3,455	645	290	355
$30,000 to $39,999	5,505	2,785	2,720	645	280	365
$40,000 to $49,999	3,845	2,180	1,670	670	310	360
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,875	970	765	375	395
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,555	645	630	330	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,685	1,070	610	450	255	195
$80,000 and over	3,070	2,210	860	1,180	755	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	655	480	375	220	155
$90,000 to $99,999	605	445	160	300	175	125
$100,000 and over	1,330	1,110	220	505	360	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,405	...	...	4,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,315	...	...	84,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,036	...	...	72,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,822	...	...	41,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,261	...	...	36,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,755	...	...	3,795	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,743	...	...	98,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,031	...	...	84,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,375	...	...	4,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,990	...	...	94,295	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,458	...	...	79,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,735	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,231	...	...	47,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,321	...	...	40,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,640	...	...	3,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,453	...	...	107,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,986	...	...	90,292	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,405	...	...	4,870	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,390	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,070	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,205	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,560	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,085	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,940	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	...	...	320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,395	...	...	1,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,880	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,655	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	500	...	...
$200,000 and over	615	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,405	...	...	4,875	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	735	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,205	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,500	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,375	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,545	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,875	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,085	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,070	...	...	455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,200	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,635	...	...	410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,645	...	...	1,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,100	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	875	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 and over	670	...	...	340	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,005	...	...	3,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,452	...	...	98,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,796	...	...	84,082	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,820	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,914	...	...	88,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,655	...	...	76,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,120	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,112	...	...	124,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,260	...	...	105,600	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,480	...	...	62,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,382	...	...	56,192	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,925	...	...	3,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,209	...	...	107,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,748	...	...	89,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,780	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,599	...	...	96,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,266	...	...	81,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,110	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,939	...	...	134,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,719	...	...	111,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,455	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,207	...	...	65,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,614	...	...	57,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,950	6,095	6,850	1,355	565	790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,206	28,819	23,317	38,894	41,088	37,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,752	25,769	22,405	33,933	36,352	33,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,900	5,990	6,915	1,330	530	805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,183	36,527	30,285	45,026	45,973	44,404
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,451	30,559	26,625	38,272	38,672	38,009
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	80,260	39,165	41,090	12,100	5,780	6,320
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,375	25,390	27,990	4,820	2,215	2,600
In the bottom decile	9,640	4,410	5,235	585	280	305
In the second decile	13,675	6,230	7,450	910	385	530
In the third decile	10,655	5,125	5,520	1,000	460	540
In the fourth decile	10,130	4,980	5,155	1,090	495	595
In the fifth decile	9,275	4,645	4,625	1,235	600	630
In the top half of the distribution	26,880	13,780	13,105	7,280	3,560	3,715
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,195	4,115	1,335	630	705
In the seventh decile	7,070	3,620	3,450	1,535	770	770
In the eighth decile	5,250	2,710	2,540	1,665	805	855
In the ninth decile	3,895	2,010	1,890	1,690	845	845
In the top decile	2,355	1,245	1,110	1,060	515	545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,945	39,010	40,940	12,100	5,780	6,320
0 to 17 years	13,875	7,085	6,790	2,670	1,325	1,345
0 to 5 years	4,100	2,090	2,010	905	440	460
18 to 64 years	47,525	23,210	24,320	7,475	3,520	3,950
65 years and over	18,550	8,715	9,830	1,960	930	1,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,020	7,675	9,340	970	415	555
0 to 17 years	3,785	1,925	1,865	285	150	135
0 to 5 years	1,250	655	600	90	45	40
18 to 64 years	8,750	3,925	4,830	515	215	305
65 years and over	4,485	1,835	2,655	175	55	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.7	22.8	8.0	7.2	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.2	27.5	10.7	11.3	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	30.5	31.3	29.9	9.9	10.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	18.4	16.9	19.9	6.9	6.1	7.7
65 years and over (%)	24.2	21.1	27.0	8.9	5.9	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,035	2,390	2,650	340	170	170
0 to 17 years	1,165	590	575	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	420	215	205	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	3,580	1,675	1,905	230	110	115
65 years and over	290	125	170	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.1	6.5	2.8	2.9	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.3	8.5	3.7	4.2	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.2	3.3	4.5	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.2	7.8	3.1	3.1	2.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.0	0.5	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,990	39,065	40,925	12,130	5,805	6,325
Official languages	79,960	39,045	40,910	12,120	5,795	6,325
English	79,710	38,920	40,790	11,250	5,455	5,795
French	17,530	8,205	9,325	9,325	4,370	4,955
Non-official languages	2,125	1,000	1,125	950	435	520
Aboriginal languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,090	975	1,115	950	435	515
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	20	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	20	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	15	60	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	30	0	120	50	70
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,540	770	765	615	260	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	65	85	40	50
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	85	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	15	10	10
Russian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	810	410	405	115	55	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	70	100	25	10	20
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	575	310	265	90	40	45
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	50	75	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	80	35	45	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	10	20	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	35	10	25
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	260	260	350	145	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	40	50	35	25	10
Portuguese	35	15	20	40	25	10
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	390	200	190	295	110	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	85	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	40	80	30	20	10
American Sign Language	55	20	30	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	35	70	40	25	15
Chinese languages	105	35	70	35	25	10
Cantonese	50	15	35	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	25	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	10	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	10	35	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,990	39,065	40,925	12,130	5,805	6,325
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,620	38,460	40,160	11,935	5,730	6,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,720	7,105	6,620	2,670	1,325	1,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,900	31,360	33,540	9,265	4,400	4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,370	605	770	190	75	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,990	39,065	40,930	12,130	5,805	6,325
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,420	37,415	39,000	11,345	5,450	5,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,375	1,535	1,845	760	335	425
Before 1981	1,615	735	875	260	135	120
1981 to 1990	405	155	250	90	55	25
1991 to 2000	325	145	180	130	50	85
2001 to 2010	685	335	350	220	80	145
2001 to 2005	285	150	140	90	35	55
2006 to 2010	400	190	210	130	40	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	160	185	65	15	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	115	80	25	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,380	1,535	1,845	760	335	425
Under 5 years	395	185	210	155	50	105
5 to 14 years	655	325	335	110	60	45
15 to 24 years	640	225	415	125	55	75
25 to 44 years	1,160	515	645	325	155	175
45 years and over	525	280	245	40	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,380	1,535	1,845	760	340	420
Americas	1,070	430	640	250	105	145
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	95	40	55
Jamaica	30	20	10	15	15	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	925	360	565	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	50	20	35
Europe	1,905	940	965	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	45	25	25	20	10	0
Germany	350	165	180	55	25	30
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	10	10	0	0
Italy	20	15	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	140	60	75	15	0	10
Poland	25	15	15	10	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	0	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,065	520	555	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	70	15	0	15
Africa	65	25	40	120	55	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	105	50	55
Asia	280	95	185	130	55	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	10	55	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	20	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	25	15	10	10	10	0
Philippines	45	10	40	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	35	15	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	45	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	165	185	60	15	45
Americas	65	35	30	25	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	90	75	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	65	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	30	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	75	15	65	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,990	39,065	40,925	12,130	5,800	6,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,930	1,825	2,105	835	380	455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,140	2,600	2,540	945	475	470
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,925	34,640	36,285	10,345	4,945	5,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,790	815	975	510	200	305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	985	495	495	135	75	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	425	260	160	60	45	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	565	230	335	80	30	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	750	290	460	235	65	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	140	65	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,990	39,065	40,930	12,130	5,800	6,325
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,425	4,370	4,055	475	255	220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,205	4,275	3,930	450	255	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,515	795	720	175	95	80
Métis	6,610	3,420	3,185	275	150	120
Inuk (Inuit)	75	55	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	75	80	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	20	50	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,565	34,695	36,865	11,655	5,545	6,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,990	39,065	40,930	12,130	5,805	6,325
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,220	625	595	75	55	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,765	38,440	40,325	12,055	5,750	6,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,990	39,065	40,930	12,130	5,805	6,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,410	725	680	95	45	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,340	695	645	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	525	265	260	70	20	45
Métis single ancestry	795	415	375	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	30	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	30	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,860	4,920	4,945	810	380	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,320	4,690	4,635	765	360	410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,335	1,640	1,700	470	220	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,900	3,005	2,895	285	130	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	540	235	310	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	205	260	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	68,720	33,420	35,300	11,220	5,375	5,845
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,990	39,065	40,930	12,130	5,800	6,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,980	940	1,040	780	320	465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	170	90	80	95	40	60
Chinese	165	65	100	60	25	35
Black	1,175	555	615	435	170	270
Filipino	45	10	40	0	0	10
Latin American	65	30	25	85	25	50
Arab	25	15	10	30	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	50	50	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	95	55	45	30	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,010	38,125	39,885	11,350	5,485	5,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,990	39,065	40,925	12,130	5,805	6,325
North American Aboriginal origins	11,275	5,645	5,630	910	425	485
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,420	2,140	2,280	590	265	325
Inuit	200	95	105	15	10	0
Métis	7,285	3,680	3,605	355	175	180
Other North American origins	44,770	21,965	22,805	7,630	3,675	3,955
Acadian	5,845	2,815	3,025	35	15	20
American	630	330	295	125	60	70
Canadian	40,365	19,855	20,510	7,510	3,625	3,880
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Québécois	30	20	10	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	51,490	24,820	26,670	7,245	3,490	3,760
British Isles origins	38,090	18,015	20,080	3,460	1,770	1,690
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	23,640	11,165	12,470	1,620	835	790
Irish	12,755	5,705	7,050	1,635	800	835
Manx	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish	14,885	6,830	8,055	1,195	630	565
Welsh	1,340	660	680	50	40	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,290	635	660	235	135	105
French origins	18,245	8,770	9,470	4,810	2,205	2,605
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,235	8,765	9,475	4,810	2,205	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,910	5,110	5,800	855	440	415
Austrian	190	95	100	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	85	60	60	35	25
Dutch	3,485	1,595	1,890	200	90	105
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,070	3,765	4,310	570	300	275
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	90	105	60	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	10	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	965	445	515	80	45	40
Danish	205	100	105	10	0	10
Finnish	100	35	65	25	10	15
Icelandic	45	15	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	355	165	185	25	0	20
Swedish	205	95	110	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	55	45	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,520	700	820	550	235	310
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	10	0	0
Estonian	25	20	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	195	90	110	40	15	20
Latvian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	580	255	320	240	80	155
Romanian	65	25	40	15	0	10
Russian	235	105	130	80	25	60
Slovak	35	10	30	15	10	10
Ukrainian	385	195	195	190	100	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,340	635	705	495	275	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	20	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	30	10	10	10
Italian	785	370	410	265	155	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	65	80	75	45	30
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	225	100	125	95	40	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	185	195	30	10	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	55	50	15	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	120	145	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	240	130	105	140	60	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	95	35	60
Jamaican	115	70	45	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	80	85	130	60	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	15	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	10	35	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	70	35	40	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	860	400	460	310	120	190
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	90	35	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	70	40	30	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	10	15	40	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	750	335	415	175	65	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	210	85	125	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	550	250	300	165	65	100
Asian origins	970	450	520	300	135	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	315	155	155	60	35	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	210	110	100	25	15	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	30	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	15	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	15
South Asian origins	205	110	90	110	40	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	80	75	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	30	10	20
Punjabi	20	15	10	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	460	185	275	130	55	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	200	80	120	65	25	40
Filipino	85	25	60	40	10	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	35	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	20	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	50	10	10	10	10
Australian	55	45	0	10	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,375	...	...	4,885	...	...
Owner	27,815	...	...	3,625	...	...
Renter	8,440	...	...	1,270	...	...
Band housing	125	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,375	...	...	4,885	...	...
Condominium	440	...	...	470	...	...
Not condominium	35,940	...	...	4,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,380	...	...	4,885	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,175	...	...	320	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,310	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,545	...	...	2,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,300	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,380	...	...	4,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,725	...	...	945	...	...
5 rooms	5,575	...	...	710	...	...
6 rooms	6,400	...	...	890	...	...
7 rooms	5,750	...	...	800	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,925	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,380	...	...	4,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,265	...	...	4,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,380	...	...	4,885	...	...
Suitable	35,665	...	...	4,770	...	...
Not suitable	710	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,380	...	...	4,885	...	...
1960 or before	14,010	...	...	450	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,610	...	...	720	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,435	...	...	990	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,720	...	...	740	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,275	...	...	530	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,330	...	...	775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,005	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,380	...	...	4,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,200	...	...	4,710	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,175	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,380	...	...	4,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,170	...	...	2,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,815	...	...	2,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	385	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,375	...	...	4,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	930	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,430	...	...	635	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,810	...	...	880	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,960	...	...	1,070	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,030	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,955	...	...	800	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,885	...	...	380	...	...
85 years and over	1,375	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,900	...	...	4,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,430	...	...	3,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,470	...	...	1,110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,845	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,495	...	...	3,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.6	...	...	69.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	1,452	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,410	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,623	...	...	289,872	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	168,938	...	...	304,657	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,430	...	...	1,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.0	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.9	...	...	47.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	1,059	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	1,077	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,940	33,360	35,580	9,910	4,710	5,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,755	10,100	8,650	1,770	865	905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,230	7,830	8,400	3,205	1,520	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,955	15,430	18,525	4,925	2,325	2,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,575	5,100	2,470	750	460	295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,620	2,705	1,915	385	205	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,950	2,395	560	365	255	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,545	6,245	10,300	2,520	1,175	1,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,565	545	1,015	165	60	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,280	3,540	4,745	1,490	635	855
Bachelor's degree	5,710	2,385	3,325	1,115	480	630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	220	305	85	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	150	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,545	635	905	260	115	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	145	90	30	10	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,225	20,365	21,865	6,610	3,105	3,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,020	4,830	3,185	620	335	285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,840	4,860	4,975	2,100	1,010	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,370	10,670	13,695	3,890	1,755	2,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,085	3,455	1,630	460	265	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,070	1,825	1,240	240	115	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,020	1,630	385	225	150	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,415	4,655	7,760	2,095	955	1,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	255	610	110	50	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,005	2,305	3,695	1,225	480	740
Bachelor's degree	4,275	1,665	2,610	915	365	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	65	225	70	20	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,125	415	710	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	65	45	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,940	33,360	35,580	9,905	4,715	5,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,980	17,930	17,050	4,980	2,385	2,595
Education	2,660	775	1,885	420	85	335
13. Education	2,660	775	1,880	420	80	330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	595	295	300	135	80	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	70	25	60	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	495	225	275	75	30	40
Humanities	1,295	555	740	225	75	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	10	95	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	225	35	185	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	115	170	80	10	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	65	60	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	190	105	0	0	0
54. History	175	95	80	45	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	70	30	40	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,145	615	1,530	705	230	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	55	120	80	40	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	690	130	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	105	25	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	20	0	20
42. Psychology	360	125	235	105	25	80
45. Social sciences	600	285	315	250	130	115
Business, management and public administration	7,600	1,535	6,065	1,065	450	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	115	470	95	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,000	1,415	5,585	975	420	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	385	315	110	45	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	180	165	40	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	80	75	25	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	100	45	30	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	535	435	215	160	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	480	315	190	145	40
25. Library science	95	10	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,765	7,385	375	885	855	35
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	30	25	20	10
14. Engineering	505	460	40	75	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,285	1,130	150	195	195	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,210	2,165	40	205	200	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,850	2,755	95	270	260	10
48. Precision production	860	845	20	115	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	465	250	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	250	190	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	215	60	30	20	10
Health and related fields	6,005	855	5,150	630	75	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	115	105	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	5,725	705	5,020	585	55	530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,510	2,030	1,485	500	245	255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,730	430	1,300	240	40	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	105	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	450	350	100	200	140	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,195	1,115	85	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,230	20,365	21,865	6,615	3,105	3,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,860	9,695	8,160	2,720	1,345	1,370
Education	1,670	410	1,265	320	60	260
13. Education	1,670	405	1,265	320	60	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	165	200	90	45	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	10	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	310	130	190	40	15	35
Humanities	845	360	480	170	50	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	135	20	115	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	55	125	65	0	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	50	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	0	0	0
54. History	140	85	55	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	50	25	25	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,615	385	1,230	575	175	405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	35	85	65	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	30	575	100	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	165	50	125	95	20	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	10	10	10
42. Psychology	280	95	185	95	20	75
45. Social sciences	405	165	240	205	95	105
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,020	4,340	870	360	505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	80	385	75	15	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,885	940	3,950	795	345	450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	255	225	80	20	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	125	120	35	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	60	60	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	65	30	15	0	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	415	375	205	160	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	690	400	290	180	145	35
25. Library science	55	0	60	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,300	350	670	635	35
04. Architecture and related services	45	10	35	30	20	10
14. Engineering	305	275	30	65	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	750	135	155	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,740	1,700	40	160	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,085	1,990	100	200	195	0
48. Precision production	595	580	20	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	575	340	235	30	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	175	175	0	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	15	15	10
Health and related fields	4,465	615	3,850	520	65	460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,265	510	3,750	480	50	435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,545	1,405	1,145	365	165	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	305	1,015	180	30	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	50	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	220	75	160	115	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	810	55	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,940	33,355	35,580	9,910	4,715	5,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,980	17,930	17,050	4,980	2,385	2,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,960	15,430	18,530	4,925	2,325	2,600
Location of study inside Canada	32,065	14,490	17,575	4,700	2,225	2,475
Same as province or territory of residence	24,925	10,735	14,195	3,965	1,910	2,055
Different than province or territory of residence	7,140	3,755	3,380	740	315	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,890	940	950	230	100	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	815	390	425	50	20	30
Philippines	30	0	20	10	0	10
India	30	10	15	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	435	240	200	20	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	10	0
Other	540	270	270	110	45	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,225	20,365	21,865	6,610	3,105	3,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,860	9,695	8,165	2,720	1,345	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,370	10,670	13,700	3,890	1,760	2,135
Location of study inside Canada	23,255	10,165	13,090	3,730	1,700	2,035
Same as province or territory of residence	18,190	7,565	10,625	3,150	1,460	1,695
Different than province or territory of residence	5,065	2,600	2,465	575	240	340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	505	610	155	60	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	195	225	45	15	25
Philippines	25	10	20	10	0	10
India	20	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	125	145	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other	370	170	195	85	30	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,940	33,360	35,585	9,910	4,710	5,200
In the labour force	39,540	20,635	18,905	6,385	3,145	3,235
Employed	35,045	18,095	16,950	6,055	2,980	3,070
Unemployed	4,495	2,540	1,960	330	170	160
Not in the labour force	29,400	12,725	16,675	3,525	1,565	1,960
Participation rate	57.4	61.9	53.1	64.4	66.8	62.2
Employment rate	50.8	54.2	47.6	61.1	63.3	59.0
Unemployment rate	11.4	12.3	10.4	5.2	5.4	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,940	33,360	35,580	9,910	4,710	5,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,660	11,335	15,330	3,320	1,450	1,870
Worked	42,275	22,025	20,255	6,590	3,255	3,330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,145	10,455	8,695	3,800	2,020	1,775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,130	11,570	11,560	2,790	1,235	1,555
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.1	40.9	43.8	44.2	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,540	20,635	18,905	6,385	3,145	3,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	370	425	100	50	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,750	20,265	18,480	6,285	3,095	3,180
Employee	34,345	17,380	16,970	5,720	2,795	2,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,410	2,895	1,515	560	305	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,540	20,635	18,905	6,385	3,150	3,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	370	425	105	45	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,745	20,265	18,480	6,280	3,100	3,180
0 Management occupations	3,490	2,105	1,390	645	355	290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,520	1,010	3,505	1,335	385	945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,470	1,155	315	390	290	105
3 Health occupations	3,035	375	2,655	315	45	265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,490	1,720	2,775	1,045	320	720
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	660	235	430	120	55	65
6 Sales and service occupations	8,740	3,030	5,715	1,370	650	725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,850	5,550	300	885	865	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,895	3,420	475	95	85	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,600	1,675	925	85	60	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,540	20,640	18,905	6,385	3,150	3,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	370	425	100	50	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,750	20,265	18,480	6,285	3,100	3,180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,280	3,530	750	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	160	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	85	70	10	15	20	0
23 Construction	2,595	2,395	200	580	505	80
31-33 Manufacturing	3,780	2,610	1,170	170	130	40
41 Wholesale trade	960	690	270	165	130	35
44-45 Retail trade	5,545	2,410	3,135	690	410	275
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,315	985	325	250	155	95
51 Information and cultural industries	340	150	190	80	60	20
52 Finance and insurance	805	205	600	235	100	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	190	155	60	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	630	670	310	140	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,205	705	500	345	210	130
61 Educational services	2,465	725	1,735	540	120	420
62 Health care and social assistance	5,385	755	4,635	790	115	680
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	235	335	110	55	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,310	615	1,690	410	150	255
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,695	825	870	325	145	180
91 Public administration	3,610	2,380	1,230	1,185	600	585
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,040	18,095	16,950	6,050	2,980	3,075
Worked at home	2,595	1,270	1,325	340	110	230
Worked outside Canada	135	115	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,165	4,255	915	625	490	140
Worked at usual place	27,145	12,455	14,690	5,080	2,385	2,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,150	12,455	14,690	5,085	2,385	2,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,830	6,280	6,545	1,445	590	845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,475	3,665	5,815	210	120	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,570	2,340	2,230	3,135	1,520	1,620
Commute to a different province or territory	270	165	100	290	155	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,315	16,710	15,605	5,705	2,865	2,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,900	14,325	13,575	4,455	2,365	2,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,220	1,145	1,080	365	120	240
Public transit	300	175	125	520	220	305
Walked	1,370	670	705	260	115	150
Bicycle	130	115	15	30	20	10
Other method	390	280	110	75	25	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,310	16,705	15,605	5,705	2,870	2,840
Less than 15 minutes	14,740	7,385	7,350	1,315	535	780
15 to 29 minutes	11,105	5,505	5,595	865	465	405
30 to 44 minutes	3,830	2,135	1,690	1,460	815	640
45 to 59 minutes	1,285	690	595	1,270	690	580
60 minutes and over	1,360	990	375	800	365	430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,310	16,705	15,605	5,705	2,870	2,835
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,820	1,245	575	770	505	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,840	3,420	2,415	1,675	845	825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,640	5,740	4,895	1,345	635	710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,355	2,255	4,105	795	295	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,410	860	1,545	335	130	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,250	3,185	2,060	785	465	320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,455	22,625	20,830	6,750	3,340	3,415
Single responses	42,815	22,330	20,485	5,895	2,965	2,930
Official languages	42,780	22,310	20,470	5,880	2,960	2,925
English	39,780	20,710	19,075	3,915	2,140	1,775
French	3,000	1,605	1,395	1,970	825	1,150
Non-official languages	35	20	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	350	860	380	480
English and French	630	290	340	850	375	480
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,455	22,625	20,830	6,750	3,340	3,415
None	38,315	20,045	18,270	3,375	1,670	1,710
English	2,105	1,165	945	1,385	615	775
French	2,960	1,385	1,580	1,960	1,045	920
Non-official language	65	30	35	20	0	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	20	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	79,310	38,740	40,570	12,000	5,745	6,255
Non-movers	70,605	34,575	36,030	10,695	5,130	5,565
Movers	8,700	4,160	4,540	1,305	615	695
Non-migrants	3,845	1,870	1,975	750	345	405
Migrants	4,860	2,295	2,565	560	270	290
Internal migrants	4,630	2,165	2,455	550	265	280
Intraprovincial migrants	2,800	1,225	1,580	470	240	230
Interprovincial migrants	1,825	945	880	80	30	50
External migrants	230	125	110	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,620	37,310	39,305	11,380	5,435	5,945
Non-movers	53,890	26,560	27,330	6,560	3,210	3,350
Movers	22,730	10,750	11,980	4,820	2,225	2,595
Non-migrants	10,030	4,640	5,390	2,350	1,085	1,270
Migrants	12,700	6,115	6,590	2,470	1,140	1,330
Internal migrants	11,920	5,715	6,205	2,365	1,100	1,260
Intraprovincial migrants	6,955	3,235	3,720	1,970	900	1,070
Interprovincial migrants	4,965	2,475	2,490	395	205	190
External migrants	780	405	380	110	40	65