Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Miller's Landing [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Nova Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Miller's Landing British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Miller's Landing [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,026	...	...	1,097	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,654	...	...	1,113	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	-1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,132	...	...	544	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,406	...	...	446	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	754.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,885.44	...	...	1.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,025	39,875	42,150	1,095	515	580
0 to 14 years	11,175	5,705	5,470	205	100	110
0 to 4 years	3,425	1,760	1,665	55	25	25
5 to 9 years	3,885	1,945	1,945	70	30	35
10 to 14 years	3,865	2,005	1,855	85	35	45
15 to 64 years	51,060	25,055	26,005	665	310	350
15 to 19 years	4,595	2,345	2,245	65	35	30
20 to 24 years	3,620	1,855	1,765	20	10	10
25 to 29 years	3,570	1,735	1,830	15	5	10
30 to 34 years	3,910	1,930	1,985	40	15	25
35 to 39 years	4,030	1,900	2,130	65	25	35
40 to 44 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	5,425	2,630	2,800	90	45	50
50 to 54 years	7,115	3,525	3,595	90	40	50
55 to 59 years	7,400	3,585	3,820	100	55	50
60 to 64 years	6,710	3,280	3,430	95	40	55
65 years and over	19,790	9,115	10,680	225	105	120
65 to 69 years	6,585	3,210	3,380	110	50	60
70 to 74 years	4,875	2,375	2,500	50	30	25
75 to 79 years	3,470	1,605	1,865	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	2,395	1,090	1,310	20	10	5
85 years and over	2,465	835	1,630	15	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,465	535	930	15	5	5
90 to 94 years	715	230	485	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	235	60	185	5	0	0
100 years and over	40	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	13.0	18.7	19.4	19.0
15 to 64 years	62.2	62.8	61.7	60.7	60.2	60.3
65 years and over	24.1	22.9	25.3	20.5	20.4	20.7
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.9	1.4	1.0	2.6
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	43.8	43.4	44.1
Median age of the population	50.0	49.2	50.7	48.2	47.5	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,405	...	...	445	...	...
Single-detached house	30,195	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,395	...	...	65	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,435	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	505	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,620	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	805	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,405	...	...	445	...	...
1 person	10,650	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	15,430	...	...	150	...	...
3 persons	5,045	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	1,705	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80,260	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,850	34,165	36,685	885	415	475
Married or living common law	43,520	21,745	21,775	570	285	285
Married	35,420	17,710	17,710	475	240	235
Living common law	8,095	4,035	4,060	95	50	50
Not married and not living common law	27,330	12,420	14,910	315	130	190
Never married	15,150	8,330	6,820	185	85	100
Separated	2,155	980	1,180	15	5	5
Divorced	4,570	2,010	2,560	85	25	60
Widowed	5,455	1,105	4,350	35	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,155	...	...	320	...	...
2 persons	15,810	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	4,770	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	3,245	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	1,335	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,155	...	...	320	...	...
Total couple families	21,435	...	...	280	...	...
Married couples	17,385	...	...	235	...	...
Common-law couples	4,045	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,720	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	2,910	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,435	...	...	280	...	...
Couples without children	13,425	...	...	140	...	...
Couples with children	8,010	...	...	145	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	2,960	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	1,250	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,720	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	2,390	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	965	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,200	6,560	7,640	180	65	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,405	...	...	445	...	...
One-census-family households	24,370	...	...	300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,115	...	...	125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,255	...	...	175	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	390	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,650	...	...	135	...	...
One-person households	10,655	...	...	120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,000	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,715	39,345	41,370	1,095	510	580
English only	63,120	31,055	32,065	960	455	505
French only	230	105	125	0	0	0
English and French	17,300	8,150	9,150	135	60	70
Neither English nor French	65	35	30	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,715	39,345	41,370	1,095	515	580
English	69,800	33,970	35,830	1,065	500	570
French	10,685	5,255	5,425	20	15	5
English and French	175	85	90	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	50	30	25	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,770	5,305	5,470	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.3	13.5	13.2	2.3	2.9	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,715	39,345	41,370	1,095	515	580
Single responses	79,895	38,940	40,950	1,090	515	575
Official languages	78,595	38,355	40,240	980	465	520
English	67,750	33,030	34,720	960	450	510
French	10,840	5,320	5,525	25	15	5
Non-official languages	1,300	590	715	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,285	585	695	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	35	0	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	5	40	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	35	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	415	450	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	65	15	5	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	70	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	10	25	5	0	5
Russian	20	5	15	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	575	275	305	50	25	30
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	130	55	70	20	10	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	405	200	205	35	20	20
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	20	10	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	10	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	5	0	5
Chinese languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Cantonese	35	15	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	10	25	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	820	405	415	5	5	5
English and French	680	335	345	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	60	65	5	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,715	39,345	41,370	1,095	515	580
Single responses	79,995	39,015	40,980	1,080	505	570
Official languages	79,575	38,810	40,770	1,065	505	560
English	72,090	35,225	36,870	1,055	500	555
French	7,480	3,585	3,900	5	5	0
Non-official languages	420	200	215	20	5	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	200	210	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	125	120	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	90	10	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	70	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	45	25	25	5	0	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	720	330	390	15	5	10
English and French	465	220	245	0	0	0
English and non-official language	240	105	135	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,715	39,345	41,370	1,095	515	580
None	73,520	35,905	37,610	1,005	480	530
English	3,460	1,660	1,805	15	5	15
French	3,140	1,515	1,635	5	0	5
Non-official language	550	240	305	65	25	40
Aboriginal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	520	235	285	60	25	40
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	69,090	33,460	35,630	885	415	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,545	32,375	34,170	860	395	465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,446	34,324	22,715	36,224	48,512	29,781
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,590	32,380	34,215	860	395	465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,214	30,512	21,421	31,808	42,368	26,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,310	28,435	27,880	815	385	430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,004	31,337	19,645	32,491	43,520	24,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,320	23,990	28,335	565	225	340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,865	9,967	8,131	4,352	5,744	4,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,305	22,975	21,330	685	330	355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,163	30,693	20,673	28,416	35,584	22,187
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,935	33,360	35,580	880	415	465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,435	32,320	34,120	860	400	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,039	41,932	28,509	54,965	66,755	44,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,475	32,320	34,155	865	405	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,801	34,995	24,888	43,797	51,761	36,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,320	28,455	27,870	825	390	430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,743	39,422	25,921	53,109	65,165	42,311
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,420	24,045	28,370	555	240	310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,226	9,702	8,823	6,718	6,622	6,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	22,955	21,215	670	325	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,472	38,072	26,412	49,157	59,158	39,661
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,940	33,355	35,580	875	410	465
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,640	10,145	8,490	230	110	120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,025	44,287	36,419	66,225	76,102	59,552
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,113	50,346	41,054	79,911	84,163	75,821
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.3	82.8	74.4	92.5	93.9	87.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	64.9	57.6	70.6	74.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.7	17.2	25.6	7.9	5.7	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	69,090	33,460	35,630	880	410	470
Without total income	2,540	1,080	1,455	25	15	10
With total income	66,545	32,380	34,175	855	395	465
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.8	95.9	97.2	96.3	98.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,490	3,660	5,835	150	45	100
$10,000 to $19,999	14,720	5,555	9,170	120	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	11,660	4,980	6,680	120	50	65
$30,000 to $39,999	9,305	4,605	4,700	75	30	45
$40,000 to $49,999	6,655	3,660	3,000	65	30	40
$50,000 to $59,999	4,455	2,775	1,675	65	35	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,380	2,330	1,050	45	20	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,590	765	35	20	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	940	620	35	20	20
$90,000 to $99,999	895	625	270	20	15	10
$100,000 and over	2,075	1,660	415	130	90	45
$100,000 to $149,999	1,560	1,245	315	80	50	30
$150,000 and over	510	410	100	55	40	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,090	33,460	35,630	885	410	470
Without after-tax income	2,500	1,080	1,415	25	10	5
With after-tax income	66,590	32,380	34,210	860	395	465
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	96.0	97.2	96.3	98.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,925	3,755	6,165	155	55	105
$10,000 to $19,999	15,580	5,935	9,650	135	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	13,890	6,200	7,700	130	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	10,630	5,545	5,080	65	25	40
$40,000 to $49,999	6,655	4,075	2,580	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	4,350	2,935	1,410	60	30	30
$60,000 to $69,999	2,545	1,630	920	45	20	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	905	345	45	25	15
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,405	365	130	85	45
$80,000 to $89,999	670	515	160	35	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	380	315	60	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	715	570	150	75	50	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	69,090	33,460	35,630	885	410	470
Without employment income	24,785	10,485	14,300	200	85	115
With employment income	44,305	22,975	21,330	690	330	355
Percentage with employment income	64.1	68.7	59.9	78.0	80.5	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,825	3,175	3,655	150	60	95
$5,000 to $9,999	4,335	1,810	2,525	55	25	30
$10,000 to $19,999	7,500	3,275	4,220	80	35	45
$20,000 to $29,999	6,505	3,045	3,455	75	40	35
$30,000 to $39,999	5,505	2,785	2,720	45	20	25
$40,000 to $49,999	3,845	2,180	1,670	50	20	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,875	970	40	15	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,555	645	20	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,685	1,070	610	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	3,070	2,210	860	150	100	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	655	480	30	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	605	445	160	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,330	1,110	220	105	70	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,405	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,315	...	...	82,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,036	...	...	69,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,822	...	...	29,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,261	...	...	26,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,755	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,743	...	...	101,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,031	...	...	86,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,375	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,990	...	...	104,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,458	...	...	83,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,735	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,231	...	...	46,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,321	...	...	39,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,640	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,453	...	...	127,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,986	...	...	101,432	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,405	...	...	445	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,390	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,070	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,205	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,560	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,085	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,940	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,395	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,880	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,655	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	615	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,405	...	...	445	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	735	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,205	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,500	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,375	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,545	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,875	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,085	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,070	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,200	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,635	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,645	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,100	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	875	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	670	...	...	60	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,005	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,452	...	...	98,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,796	...	...	84,096	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,820	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,914	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,655	...	...	82,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,120	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,112	...	...	114,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,260	...	...	97,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,480	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,382	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,925	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,209	...	...	128,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,748	...	...	101,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,780	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,599	...	...	137,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,266	...	...	105,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,110	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,939	...	...	141,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,719	...	...	115,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,455	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,207	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,614	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,950	6,095	6,850	165	60	105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,206	28,819	23,317	29,056	24,000	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,752	25,769	22,405	25,472	22,368	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,900	5,990	6,915	160	75	85
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,183	36,527	30,285	45,530	39,488	50,969
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,451	30,559	26,625	38,575	34,695	42,068
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	80,260	39,165	41,090	1,085	510	580
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,375	25,390	27,990	470	220	250
In the bottom decile	9,640	4,410	5,235	110	55	60
In the second decile	13,675	6,230	7,450	95	35	55
In the third decile	10,655	5,125	5,520	90	40	45
In the fourth decile	10,130	4,980	5,155	65	30	30
In the fifth decile	9,275	4,645	4,625	115	60	60
In the top half of the distribution	26,880	13,780	13,105	620	290	330
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,195	4,115	100	45	55
In the seventh decile	7,070	3,620	3,450	135	55	80
In the eighth decile	5,250	2,710	2,540	80	40	40
In the ninth decile	3,895	2,010	1,890	115	60	55
In the top decile	2,355	1,245	1,110	190	95	100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,945	39,010	40,940	1,090	510	580
0 to 17 years	13,875	7,085	6,790	250	125	125
0 to 5 years	4,100	2,090	2,010	65	35	35
18 to 64 years	47,525	23,210	24,320	615	285	330
65 years and over	18,550	8,715	9,830	225	105	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,020	7,675	9,340	130	60	75
0 to 17 years	3,785	1,925	1,865	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	1,250	655	600	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	8,750	3,925	4,830	75	30	40
65 years and over	4,485	1,835	2,655	35	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	19.7	22.8	11.9	11.8	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.2	27.5	10.0	12.0	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	30.5	31.3	29.9	7.7	14.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	18.4	16.9	19.9	12.2	10.5	12.1
65 years and over (%)	24.2	21.1	27.0	15.6	9.5	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,035	2,390	2,650	95	45	45
0 to 17 years	1,165	590	575	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	420	215	205	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,580	1,675	1,905	50	25	30
65 years and over	290	125	170	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.1	6.5	8.7	8.8	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.3	8.5	8.0	8.0	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.2	7.7	14.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.2	7.8	8.1	8.8	9.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	6.7	4.8	8.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,990	39,065	40,925	1,050	495	555
Official languages	79,960	39,045	40,910	1,050	495	555
English	79,710	38,920	40,790	1,050	490	560
French	17,530	8,205	9,325	120	50	65
Non-official languages	2,125	1,000	1,125	150	60	85
Aboriginal languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,090	975	1,115	150	60	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	15	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	30	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,540	770	765	125	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	65	20	15	0
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	10	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	810	410	405	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	70	100	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	575	310	265	50	25	20
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	50	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	10	20	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	260	260	55	15	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	40	50	10	0	10
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	390	200	190	55	10	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	40	80	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	35	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	35	70	0	0	10
Cantonese	50	15	35	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,990	39,065	40,925	1,055	495	555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,620	38,460	40,160	985	470	515
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,720	7,105	6,620	210	80	125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,900	31,360	33,540	775	385	385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,370	605	770	65	25	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,990	39,065	40,930	1,050	495	555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,420	37,415	39,000	825	395	430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,375	1,535	1,845	220	95	120
Before 1981	1,615	735	875	100	45	55
1981 to 1990	405	155	250	20	0	10
1991 to 2000	325	145	180	55	30	25
2001 to 2010	685	335	350	40	15	30
2001 to 2005	285	150	140	15	0	20
2006 to 2010	400	190	210	25	15	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	160	185	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	115	80	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,380	1,535	1,845	220	95	125
Under 5 years	395	185	210	20	10	10
5 to 14 years	655	325	335	40	15	25
15 to 24 years	640	225	415	45	15	30
25 to 44 years	1,160	515	645	100	45	55
45 years and over	525	280	245	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,380	1,535	1,845	220	95	120
Americas	1,070	430	640	60	15	45
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	10	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	925	360	565	50	10	35
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	0	0	10
Europe	1,905	940	965	145	75	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	45	25	25	15	10	10
Germany	350	165	180	20	10	10
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	10	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	140	60	75	10	0	0
Poland	25	15	15	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,065	520	555	90	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	70	0	0	0
Africa	65	25	40	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	280	95	185	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	10	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	45	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	165	185	0	0	0
Americas	65	35	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	90	75	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	65	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	15	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,990	39,065	40,925	1,050	495	555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,930	1,825	2,105	235	105	130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,140	2,600	2,540	295	145	150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,925	34,640	36,285	520	240	280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,790	815	975	125	55	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	985	495	495	75	35	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	425	260	160	25	30	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	565	230	335	45	10	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	750	290	460	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,990	39,065	40,930	1,050	490	560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,425	4,370	4,055	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,205	4,275	3,930	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,515	795	720	15	0	10
Métis	6,610	3,420	3,185	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	75	55	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	75	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	20	50	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,565	34,695	36,865	1,025	480	545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,990	39,065	40,930	1,050	495	555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,220	625	595	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,765	38,440	40,325	1,040	480	555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,990	39,065	40,930	1,050	495	555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,410	725	680	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,340	695	645	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	525	265	260	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	795	415	375	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	30	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,860	4,920	4,945	30	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,320	4,690	4,635	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,335	1,640	1,700	25	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,900	3,005	2,895	0	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	540	235	310	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	205	260	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	68,720	33,420	35,300	1,015	480	540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,990	39,065	40,930	1,055	495	555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,980	940	1,040	90	40	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	170	90	80	15	15	0
Chinese	165	65	100	15	0	10
Black	1,175	555	615	10	10	0
Filipino	45	10	40	0	0	0
Latin American	65	30	25	0	0	0
Arab	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	50	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	10	10	0
Japanese	60	15	45	25	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	95	55	45	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,010	38,125	39,885	960	450	515
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,990	39,065	40,925	1,050	495	555
North American Aboriginal origins	11,275	5,645	5,630	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,420	2,140	2,280	25	15	15
Inuit	200	95	105	0	0	0
Métis	7,285	3,680	3,605	10	10	0
Other North American origins	44,770	21,965	22,805	235	100	135
Acadian	5,845	2,815	3,025	0	0	0
American	630	330	295	30	0	20
Canadian	40,365	19,855	20,510	220	95	120
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	51,490	24,820	26,670	935	450	480
British Isles origins	38,090	18,015	20,080	735	335	405
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	23,640	11,165	12,470	470	210	255
Irish	12,755	5,705	7,050	275	115	160
Manx	20	0	20	0	10	0
Scottish	14,885	6,830	8,055	380	155	220
Welsh	1,340	660	680	30	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,290	635	660	65	15	50
French origins	18,245	8,770	9,470	100	35	65
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,235	8,765	9,475	100	30	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,910	5,110	5,800	270	150	120
Austrian	190	95	100	10	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	85	60	10	0	10
Dutch	3,485	1,595	1,890	80	45	35
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,070	3,765	4,310	210	125	85
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	90	105	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	10	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	965	445	515	125	65	60
Danish	205	100	105	20	10	15
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	15	30	15	10	10
Norwegian	355	165	185	45	20	25
Swedish	205	95	110	50	35	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	55	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,520	700	820	110	30	80
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	90	110	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	580	255	320	45	10	30
Romanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Russian	235	105	130	30	10	25
Slovak	35	10	30	0	0	10
Ukrainian	385	195	195	20	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,340	635	705	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	30	0	0	0
Italian	785	370	410	65	35	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	20	20	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	150	65	80	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Spanish	225	100	125	20	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	185	195	20	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	55	50	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	120	145	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	240	130	105	25	20	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	80	85	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	70	35	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	860	400	460	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	70	40	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	750	335	415	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	210	85	125	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	550	250	300	0	10	0
Asian origins	970	450	520	85	40	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	315	155	155	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	210	110	100	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	205	110	90	20	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	80	75	15	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	460	185	275	55	20	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	200	80	120	15	10	0
Filipino	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	35	30	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	30	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	50	10	15	15	0
Australian	55	45	0	15	15	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,375	...	...	450	...	...
Owner	27,815	...	...	375	...	...
Renter	8,440	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	125	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,375	...	...	450	...	...
Condominium	440	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	35,940	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,380	...	...	450	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,175	...	...	60	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,310	...	...	100	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,545	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,300	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,380	...	...	450	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,725	...	...	90	...	...
5 rooms	5,575	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	6,400	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	5,750	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,925	...	...	155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,380	...	...	450	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,265	...	...	450	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,380	...	...	450	...	...
Suitable	35,665	...	...	445	...	...
Not suitable	710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,380	...	...	450	...	...
1960 or before	14,010	...	...	85	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,610	...	...	125	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,435	...	...	50	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,720	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,275	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,330	...	...	45	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,005	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,380	...	...	455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,200	...	...	420	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,175	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,380	...	...	450	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,170	...	...	235	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,815	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	385	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,375	...	...	455	...	...
15 to 24 years	930	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,430	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,810	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,960	...	...	95	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,030	...	...	110	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,955	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,885	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	1,375	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,900	...	...	450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,430	...	...	320	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,470	...	...	130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,845	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,495	...	...	370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.6	...	...	60.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	23.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,394	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,623	...	...	698,644	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	168,938	...	...	734,965	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,430	...	...	80	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.0	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.9	...	...	56.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	1,013	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	1,217	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,940	33,360	35,580	875	415	460
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,755	10,100	8,650	65	25	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,230	7,830	8,400	205	115	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,955	15,430	18,525	610	270	340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,575	5,100	2,470	50	35	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,620	2,705	1,915	20	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,950	2,395	560	30	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,545	6,245	10,300	120	40	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,565	545	1,015	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,280	3,540	4,745	420	185	230
Bachelor's degree	5,710	2,385	3,325	230	95	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	220	305	40	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	150	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,545	635	905	125	60	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	145	90	25	10	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,225	20,365	21,865	545	245	300
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,020	4,830	3,185	0	0	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,840	4,860	4,975	105	55	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,370	10,670	13,695	435	180	255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,085	3,455	1,630	40	30	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,070	1,825	1,240	20	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,020	1,630	385	20	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,415	4,655	7,760	90	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	255	610	25	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,005	2,305	3,695	285	110	180
Bachelor's degree	4,275	1,665	2,610	165	60	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	65	225	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,125	415	710	75	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	65	45	15	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,940	33,360	35,580	880	415	465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,980	17,930	17,050	260	140	120
Education	2,660	775	1,885	60	15	50
13. Education	2,660	775	1,880	65	15	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	595	295	300	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	70	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	495	225	275	70	20	50
Humanities	1,295	555	740	65	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	10	95	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	35	185	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	115	170	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	65	60	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	190	105	0	0	0
54. History	175	95	80	20	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	30	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,145	615	1,530	90	35	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	55	120	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	690	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	35	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	125	235	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	600	285	315	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	7,600	1,535	6,065	105	45	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	115	470	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,000	1,415	5,585	105	45	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	385	315	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	180	165	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	80	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	100	45	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	535	435	15	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	480	315	15	20	0
25. Library science	95	10	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,765	7,385	375	90	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	30	25	15	10
14. Engineering	505	460	40	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,285	1,130	150	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,210	2,165	40	15	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,850	2,755	95	10	10	0
48. Precision production	860	845	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	465	250	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	250	190	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	215	60	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,005	855	5,150	70	15	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	115	105	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,725	705	5,020	60	15	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,510	2,030	1,485	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,730	430	1,300	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	105	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	450	350	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,195	1,115	85	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,230	20,365	21,865	545	245	300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,860	9,695	8,160	110	65	45
Education	1,670	410	1,265	30	0	25
13. Education	1,670	405	1,265	25	0	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	165	200	55	10	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	130	190	50	10	40
Humanities	845	360	480	45	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	20	115	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	55	125	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	0	0	0
54. History	140	85	55	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	25	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,615	385	1,230	60	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	35	85	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	30	575	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	165	50	125	30	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	95	185	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	405	165	240	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,020	4,340	75	25	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	80	385	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,885	940	3,950	75	30	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	255	225	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	125	120	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	60	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	65	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	415	375	20	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	690	400	290	20	20	0
25. Library science	55	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,300	350	70	60	10
04. Architecture and related services	45	10	35	15	15	10
14. Engineering	305	275	30	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	750	135	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,740	1,700	40	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,085	1,990	100	0	0	0
48. Precision production	595	580	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	575	340	235	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	175	175	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,465	615	3,850	55	20	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,265	510	3,750	45	15	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,545	1,405	1,145	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	305	1,015	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	50	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	220	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	810	55	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,940	33,355	35,580	880	410	465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,980	17,930	17,050	260	140	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,960	15,430	18,530	615	275	340
Location of study inside Canada	32,065	14,490	17,575	445	185	265
Same as province or territory of residence	24,925	10,735	14,195	330	145	185
Different than province or territory of residence	7,140	3,755	3,380	115	35	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,890	940	950	165	95	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	815	390	425	50	25	30
Philippines	30	0	20	0	0	0
India	30	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	435	240	200	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	10	0	10
Other	540	270	270	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,225	20,365	21,865	545	245	300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,860	9,695	8,165	110	65	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,370	10,670	13,700	435	180	255
Location of study inside Canada	23,255	10,165	13,090	320	125	200
Same as province or territory of residence	18,190	7,565	10,625	225	100	130
Different than province or territory of residence	5,065	2,600	2,465	95	30	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	505	610	115	55	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	195	225	40	15	25
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
India	20	0	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	125	145	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	370	170	195	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,940	33,360	35,585	875	415	465
In the labour force	39,540	20,635	18,905	610	305	305
Employed	35,045	18,095	16,950	585	285	295
Unemployed	4,495	2,540	1,960	25	20	0
Not in the labour force	29,400	12,725	16,675	270	110	160
Participation rate	57.4	61.9	53.1	69.7	73.5	65.6
Employment rate	50.8	54.2	47.6	66.9	68.7	63.4
Unemployment rate	11.4	12.3	10.4	4.1	6.6	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,940	33,360	35,580	875	410	460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,660	11,335	15,330	220	95	130
Worked	42,275	22,025	20,255	655	320	335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,145	10,455	8,695	245	120	120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,130	11,570	11,560	410	195	215
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.1	40.9	41.3	42.4	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,540	20,635	18,905	605	305	305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	370	425	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,750	20,265	18,480	605	300	305
Employee	34,345	17,380	16,970	400	175	225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,410	2,895	1,515	200	125	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,540	20,635	18,905	610	305	300
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	370	425	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,745	20,265	18,480	605	305	300
0 Management occupations	3,490	2,105	1,390	110	50	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,520	1,010	3,505	65	20	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,470	1,155	315	50	45	10
3 Health occupations	3,035	375	2,655	40	10	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,490	1,720	2,775	115	35	85
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	660	235	430	50	25	25
6 Sales and service occupations	8,740	3,030	5,715	75	30	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,850	5,550	300	70	70	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,895	3,420	475	15	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,600	1,675	925	0	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,540	20,640	18,905	605	310	300
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	370	425	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,750	20,265	18,480	605	305	300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,280	3,530	750	0	0	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	160	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	85	70	10	10	0	0
23 Construction	2,595	2,395	200	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,780	2,610	1,170	25	25	0
41 Wholesale trade	960	690	270	15	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,545	2,410	3,135	45	25	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,315	985	325	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	340	150	190	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	805	205	600	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	190	155	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	630	670	135	85	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,205	705	500	35	15	15
61 Educational services	2,465	725	1,735	70	25	45
62 Health care and social assistance	5,385	755	4,635	90	0	85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	235	335	20	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,310	615	1,690	15	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,695	825	870	15	10	10
91 Public administration	3,610	2,380	1,230	35	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,040	18,095	16,950	580	285	290
Worked at home	2,595	1,270	1,325	155	75	80
Worked outside Canada	135	115	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,165	4,255	915	100	70	30
Worked at usual place	27,145	12,455	14,690	325	145	180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,150	12,455	14,690	325	140	180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,830	6,280	6,545	110	40	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,475	3,665	5,815	190	95	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,570	2,340	2,230	10	0	10
Commute to a different province or territory	270	165	100	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,315	16,710	15,605	425	210	210
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,900	14,325	13,575	215	110	110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,220	1,145	1,080	20	0	25
Public transit	300	175	125	125	70	60
Walked	1,370	670	705	40	25	20
Bicycle	130	115	15	0	10	0
Other method	390	280	110	20	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,310	16,705	15,605	425	215	210
Less than 15 minutes	14,740	7,385	7,350	125	45	75
15 to 29 minutes	11,105	5,505	5,595	75	55	20
30 to 44 minutes	3,830	2,135	1,690	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,285	690	595	25	10	10
60 minutes and over	1,360	990	375	195	90	100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,310	16,705	15,605	425	215	215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,820	1,245	575	35	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,840	3,420	2,415	65	35	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,640	5,740	4,895	140	80	60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,355	2,255	4,105	100	35	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,410	860	1,545	55	20	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,250	3,185	2,060	30	20	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,455	22,625	20,830	670	325	340
Single responses	42,815	22,330	20,485	665	320	345
Official languages	42,780	22,310	20,470	665	320	345
English	39,780	20,710	19,075	655	315	340
French	3,000	1,605	1,395	15	0	10
Non-official languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	350	0	0	0
English and French	630	290	340	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,455	22,625	20,830	670	330	340
None	38,315	20,045	18,270	650	320	330
English	2,105	1,165	945	0	0	0
French	2,960	1,385	1,580	15	0	10
Non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	79,310	38,740	40,570	1,050	495	555
Non-movers	70,605	34,575	36,030	935	435	505
Movers	8,700	4,160	4,540	115	55	55
Non-migrants	3,845	1,870	1,975	30	15	10
Migrants	4,860	2,295	2,565	85	40	45
Internal migrants	4,630	2,165	2,455	75	35	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,800	1,225	1,580	70	30	35
Interprovincial migrants	1,825	945	880	0	10	0
External migrants	230	125	110	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,620	37,310	39,305	995	470	525
Non-movers	53,890	26,560	27,330	640	300	330
Movers	22,730	10,750	11,980	360	170	195
Non-migrants	10,030	4,640	5,390	115	50	65
Migrants	12,700	6,115	6,590	245	120	125
Internal migrants	11,920	5,715	6,205	230	110	120
Intraprovincial migrants	6,955	3,235	3,720	210	100	110
Interprovincial migrants	4,965	2,475	2,490	20	10	10
External migrants	780	405	380	15	10	0