Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yarmouth, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Yarmouth, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Prince Edward Island

[Province]
Data quality , Yarmouth, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Yarmouth, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 24,419 ... ... 142,907 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25,275 ... ... 140,204 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.4 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,342 ... ... 71,119 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,798 ... ... 59,472 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.5 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,125.70 ... ... 5,686.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 24,420 11,730 12,690 142,910 69,305 73,605
0 to 14 years 3,370 1,710 1,665 22,685 11,570 11,115
0 to 4 years 1,005 500 510 7,005 3,645 3,360
5 to 9 years 1,145 550 595 7,905 3,985 3,925
10 to 14 years 1,220 660 565 7,775 3,940 3,830
15 to 64 years 15,335 7,435 7,895 92,510 45,090 47,420
15 to 19 years 1,405 710 695 8,645 4,435 4,215
20 to 24 years 1,215 630 590 8,620 4,390 4,225
25 to 29 years 1,080 525 550 7,650 3,700 3,945
30 to 34 years 1,170 560 615 7,760 3,735 4,025
35 to 39 years 1,280 595 685 8,180 3,885 4,295
40 to 44 years 1,425 670 750 8,820 4,235 4,585
45 to 49 years 1,660 825 840 9,560 4,650 4,910
50 to 54 years 2,105 1,015 1,085 11,250 5,425 5,825
55 to 59 years 2,055 965 1,090 11,330 5,420 5,915
60 to 64 years 1,940 945 995 10,685 5,215 5,475
65 years and over 5,715 2,585 3,130 27,710 12,640 15,070
65 to 69 years 1,910 920 990 9,940 4,830 5,110
70 to 74 years 1,415 695 720 6,625 3,170 3,455
75 to 79 years 925 435 490 4,695 2,180 2,520
80 to 84 years 620 265 355 3,370 1,440 1,930
85 years and over 840 270 570 3,080 1,020 2,060
85 to 89 years 485 165 320 1,895 715 1,180
90 to 94 years 250 85 165 910 260 650
95 to 99 years 90 20 70 250 45 210
100 years and over 15 0 15 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.8 14.6 13.1 15.9 16.7 15.1
15 to 64 years 62.8 63.4 62.2 64.7 65.1 64.4
65 years and over 23.4 22.0 24.7 19.4 18.2 20.5
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.5 2.2 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 45.6 44.6 46.6 42.7 41.7 43.6
Median age of the population 48.9 47.9 49.8 44.5 43.6 45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,800 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,655 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 55 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,015 ... ... 15,725 ... ...
Semi-detached house 435 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
Row house 195 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 245 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,130 ... ... 9,050 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 120 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,800 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1 person 3,175 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
2 persons 4,430 ... ... 22,905 ... ...
3 persons 1,570 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
4 persons 1,130 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
5 or more persons 485 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 23,900 ... ... 139,685 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,050 10,025 11,025 120,220 57,735 62,490
Married or living common law 12,650 6,320 6,335 71,650 35,815 35,835
Married 10,545 5,270 5,275 60,895 30,465 30,430
Living common law 2,105 1,050 1,055 10,760 5,355 5,405
Not married and not living common law 8,390 3,705 4,690 48,570 21,920 26,655
Never married 4,835 2,565 2,270 30,750 16,290 14,460
Separated 600 245 355 3,500 1,470 2,025
Divorced 1,340 575 765 6,620 2,665 3,955
Widowed 1,620 315 1,300 7,700 1,495 6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,455 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
2 persons 4,580 ... ... 23,045 ... ...
3 persons 1,480 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
4 persons 1,030 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
5 or more persons 365 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,455 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
Total couple families 6,250 ... ... 35,160 ... ...
Married couples 5,195 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,055 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,210 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Female parent 980 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Male parent 225 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,245 ... ... 35,160 ... ...
Couples without children 3,840 ... ... 18,975 ... ...
Couples with children 2,410 ... ... 16,180 ... ...
1 child 1,140 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
3 or more children 335 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,210 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
1 child 740 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
2 children 340 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
3 or more children 130 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,235 1,900 2,340 23,270 10,455 12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,795 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,180 ... ... 40,225 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,725 ... ... 18,405 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,460 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 135 ... ... 730 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,480 ... ... 18,515 ... ...
One-person households 3,175 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 305 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,070 11,605 12,465 141,015 68,540 72,480
English only 16,550 8,055 8,495 121,815 60,290 61,525
French only 55 20 30 115 55 65
English and French 7,455 3,525 3,930 17,840 7,540 10,295
Neither English nor French 10 5 10 1,250 650 600
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,070 11,605 12,465 141,015 68,535 72,485
English 19,455 9,355 10,105 135,015 65,690 69,320
French 4,550 2,225 2,330 4,550 2,105 2,445
English and French 45 25 25 235 105 130
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 1,225 630 590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 4,575 2,230 2,345 4,665 2,160 2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 19.0 19.2 18.8 3.3 3.2 3.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,070 11,605 12,465 141,020 68,535 72,480
Single responses 23,770 11,465 12,300 140,020 68,085 71,935
Official languages 23,475 11,340 12,140 132,870 64,475 68,390
English 18,765 9,040 9,725 128,005 62,235 65,765
French 4,715 2,300 2,415 4,865 2,245 2,620
Non-official languages 290 125 155 7,155 3,605 3,550
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 50 25 20
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 40 20 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 35 20 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 285 130 155 7,110 3,580 3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 655 365 295
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 610 340 270
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 15 10 5 575 315 260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 115 65 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 120 65 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 395 155 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 5 365 140 220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 110 60 50
Kannada 5 0 0 15 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 20 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 165 75 90 2,575 1,320 1,260
Albanian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 385 190 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 20 5 15 380 190 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 5 5 25 15 10
Czech 5 0 5 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 70 30 40
Russian 10 5 5 140 70 70
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 5 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 85 40 40 900 460 435
Afrikaans 0 5 0 20 15 10
Danish 5 5 5 20 15 5
Dutch 20 5 10 465 240 220
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 55 25 25 320 155 165
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 10 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 15 685 340 345
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 500 240 260
Bengali 5 0 0 40 25 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 5 0 0 50 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 205 80 120
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 105 55 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Urdu 10 5 5 50 25 30
Iranian languages 5 0 0 180 90 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 180 90 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 5 20 475 250 230
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 65 40 25
Portuguese 5 0 10 80 40 40
Romanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 15 5 10 305 150 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 95 25 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 5 120 50 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 2,790 1,420 1,365
Chinese languages 20 10 10 2,740 1,400 1,340
Cantonese 15 5 5 210 95 110
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 2,165 1,170 995
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 295 100 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 20 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 0 5 65 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 305 140 165 995 450 540
English and French 265 125 145 485 210 275
English and non-official language 35 15 20 460 220 240
French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,070 11,605 12,465 141,015 68,535 72,485
Single responses 23,825 11,490 12,335 139,500 67,810 71,690
Official languages 23,715 11,440 12,275 134,930 65,480 69,445
English 21,055 10,180 10,880 132,670 64,445 68,225
French 2,655 1,260 1,400 2,260 1,035 1,225
Non-official languages 105 55 55 4,575 2,325 2,245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 110 55 55 4,565 2,325 2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 435 235 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 410 215 190
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 395 210 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 95 55 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 95 55 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 235 100 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 230 100 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Kannada 0 0 5 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 25 1,115 560 555
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 175 85 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 5 0 180 85 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Russian 5 0 0 85 40 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 200 100 100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 0 0 75 40 40
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 25 10 10 100 50 50
Icelandic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 460 225 240
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 5 320 150 170
Bengali 5 0 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 170 70 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Urdu 5 5 5 20 10 10
Iranian languages 0 5 0 135 70 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 215 120 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Spanish 5 5 0 165 95 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 80 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 2,395 1,240 1,160
Chinese languages 15 5 5 2,370 1,225 1,145
Cantonese 10 5 5 115 50 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,925 1,070 855
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 270 85 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 245 115 130 1,520 725 790
English and French 200 95 100 350 140 205
English and non-official language 40 15 25 1,150 575 575
French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,065 11,605 12,465 141,015 68,540 72,480
None 20,790 10,045 10,745 133,895 65,280 68,610
English 1,440 685 750 2,550 1,215 1,335
French 1,710 815 900 2,850 1,205 1,650
Non-official language 125 55 65 1,635 795 840
Aboriginal 5 0 5 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 120 55 65 1,605 785 825
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 10
English and non-official language 0 5 0 30 15 15
French and non-official language 5 5 0 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,535 9,825 10,710 117,055 56,365 60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,880 9,550 10,325 113,480 54,635 58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,403 34,994 23,825 31,744 36,021 28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,885 9,550 10,330 113,500 54,635 58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,825 30,944 22,372 28,298 31,453 25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,960 8,470 8,490 102,410 50,325 52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,340 32,220 21,267 26,979 31,133 23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,755 7,250 8,500 87,220 38,945 48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,806 10,209 7,890 8,232 8,959 7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,810 7,090 6,720 86,035 43,395 42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,688 32,428 21,686 26,851 29,875 24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,540 9,825 10,710 117,055 56,365 60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,895 9,570 10,325 113,455 54,690 58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,481 43,660 29,826 38,899 43,979 34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,900 9,575 10,330 113,470 54,685 58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,767 36,012 25,908 32,504 36,004 29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,975 8,460 8,515 102,480 50,470 52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,962 40,663 27,306 35,474 40,517 30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,780 7,340 8,440 87,040 38,985 48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,464 10,073 8,934 8,938 9,236 8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,805 7,055 6,750 86,035 43,380 42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,131 40,342 27,640 34,919 39,152 30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,535 9,825 10,710 117,050 56,360 60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,615 2,805 2,805 38,235 19,905 18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 39,245 42,379 36,182 45,183 48,030 42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,651 51,368 41,942 51,473 55,726 46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.9 82.8 75.9 82.5 85.1 79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.9 68.5 60.0 68.1 70.4 65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.1 17.2 24.1 17.5 14.9 20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,535 9,825 10,710 117,055 56,365 60,690
Without total income 660 280 380 3,570 1,725 1,845
With total income 19,880 9,550 10,330 113,485 54,635 58,845
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.2 96.5 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,480 915 1,565 14,190 6,250 7,940
$10,000 to $19,999 4,345 1,650 2,700 20,695 8,245 12,450
$20,000 to $29,999 3,635 1,525 2,110 18,775 7,895 10,880
$30,000 to $39,999 2,795 1,360 1,430 16,825 8,085 8,745
$40,000 to $49,999 1,960 1,050 905 13,650 7,035 6,610
$50,000 to $59,999 1,310 790 520 9,365 5,095 4,270
$60,000 to $69,999 1,010 645 360 6,135 3,490 2,645
$70,000 to $79,999 745 475 270 4,580 2,515 2,065
$80,000 to $89,999 530 310 220 3,005 1,625 1,375
$90,000 to $99,999 305 200 100 1,725 1,085 645
$100,000 and over 770 625 145 4,525 3,320 1,205
$100,000 to $149,999 565 455 110 3,220 2,310 910
$150,000 and over 205 170 30 1,305 1,010 295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,535 9,830 10,710 117,050 56,365 60,690
Without after-tax income 650 275 375 3,555 1,725 1,830
With after-tax income 19,885 9,550 10,335 113,500 54,635 58,860
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.2 96.5 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,550 940 1,605 14,850 6,410 8,435
$10,000 to $19,999 4,645 1,765 2,880 22,520 9,115 13,405
$20,000 to $29,999 4,345 1,920 2,425 23,185 10,240 12,940
$30,000 to $39,999 3,165 1,630 1,535 19,990 10,010 9,985
$40,000 to $49,999 1,970 1,170 800 13,485 7,175 6,305
$50,000 to $59,999 1,330 825 505 8,060 4,550 3,510
$60,000 to $69,999 825 500 330 4,980 2,625 2,355
$70,000 to $79,999 410 290 125 2,435 1,570 865
$80,000 and over 640 510 125 3,995 2,945 1,040
$80,000 to $89,999 240 185 55 1,360 960 395
$90,000 to $99,999 125 110 20 825 595 230
$100,000 and over 270 215 50 1,815 1,395 415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,535 9,830 10,710 117,055 56,365 60,690
Without employment income 6,730 2,740 3,990 31,015 12,970 18,050
With employment income 13,805 7,085 6,720 86,035 43,395 42,640
Percentage with employment income 67.2 72.1 62.7 73.5 77.0 70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,890 845 1,045 11,240 5,470 5,775
$5,000 to $9,999 1,290 535 750 8,730 3,810 4,920
$10,000 to $19,999 2,320 975 1,345 15,030 7,035 7,995
$20,000 to $29,999 2,090 970 1,120 11,410 5,440 5,970
$30,000 to $39,999 1,825 955 865 10,230 4,910 5,325
$40,000 to $49,999 1,265 705 555 8,635 4,475 4,155
$50,000 to $59,999 900 600 300 6,355 3,565 2,790
$60,000 to $69,999 600 400 200 4,180 2,325 1,855
$70,000 to $79,999 535 305 230 3,420 1,785 1,630
$80,000 and over 1,100 795 310 6,795 4,580 2,225
$80,000 to $89,999 400 225 175 2,240 1,205 1,030
$90,000 to $99,999 195 140 55 1,240 805 435
$100,000 and over 510 435 80 3,320 2,565 760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,800 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,006 ... ... 61,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,276 ... ... 53,434 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,180 ... ... 16,290 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,600 ... ... 29,861 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,218 ... ... 26,785 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,620 ... ... 43,180 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,001 ... ... 76,250 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,308 ... ... 65,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,795 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,216 ... ... 74,210 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,702 ... ... 62,017 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,180 ... ... 16,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,783 ... ... 37,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,656 ... ... 31,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,620 ... ... 43,230 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,170 ... ... 88,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,407 ... ... 73,375 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,795 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 790 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 345 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 725 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 630 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 655 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 740 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 610 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 550 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 470 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 825 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 690 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 630 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 515 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,195 ... ... 14,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 895 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 560 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 505 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$200,000 and over 240 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,795 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... 845 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 355 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 755 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 720 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 740 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 850 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 675 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 660 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 550 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,140 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 905 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 775 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 570 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,325 ... ... 8,940 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 705 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 355 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 265 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,395 ... ... 41,480 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,776 ... ... 76,607 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,108 ... ... 66,071 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,630 ... ... 18,085 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,717 ... ... 70,078 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,784 ... ... 60,702 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,450 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,937 ... ... 99,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,228 ... ... 84,712 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,120 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,616 ... ... 46,073 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,705 ... ... 42,468 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,400 ... ... 41,545 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,272 ... ... 88,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,444 ... ... 73,626 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,600 ... ... 18,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,479 ... ... 81,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,059 ... ... 66,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,465 ... ... 16,350 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,510 ... ... 110,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,799 ... ... 91,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,453 ... ... 52,502 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,117 ... ... 46,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,850 1,760 2,090 21,050 9,545 11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,076 29,568 22,672 27,886 29,448 26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,671 26,470 21,990 25,260 26,181 24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,780 1,720 2,060 20,935 9,590 11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,869 35,356 30,796 35,224 36,569 34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,953 29,626 26,559 30,060 30,819 29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 23,900 11,530 12,370 139,685 67,895 71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution 14,895 6,925 7,970 82,130 38,970 43,160
In the bottom decile 2,645 1,125 1,520 14,010 6,555 7,455
In the second decile 3,920 1,715 2,205 18,400 8,230 10,170
In the third decile 2,960 1,425 1,535 16,875 8,095 8,780
In the fourth decile 2,720 1,335 1,380 16,630 8,135 8,495
In the fifth decile 2,650 1,320 1,330 16,215 7,960 8,255
In the top half of the distribution 9,010 4,610 4,400 57,555 28,925 28,630
In the sixth decile 2,555 1,290 1,265 15,765 7,885 7,880
In the seventh decile 2,300 1,165 1,130 14,160 7,130 7,035
In the eighth decile 1,800 920 885 11,940 5,970 5,970
In the ninth decile 1,400 715 685 9,550 4,840 4,715
In the top decile 955 515 440 6,140 3,100 3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 23,745 11,450 12,295 139,090 67,610 71,480
0 to 17 years 4,160 2,105 2,050 27,505 14,040 13,465
0 to 5 years 1,180 590 590 8,435 4,385 4,055
18 to 64 years 14,275 6,885 7,385 85,800 41,555 44,240
65 years and over 5,315 2,460 2,855 25,780 12,010 13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,705 1,975 2,725 23,460 10,585 12,870
0 to 17 years 1,095 550 545 5,980 3,015 2,965
0 to 5 years 350 175 175 2,030 1,025 1,000
18 to 64 years 2,295 935 1,360 12,380 5,625 6,755
65 years and over 1,315 490 820 5,100 1,945 3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.8 17.2 22.2 16.9 15.7 18.0
0 to 17 years (%) 26.3 26.1 26.6 21.7 21.5 22.0
0 to 5 years (%) 29.7 29.7 29.7 24.1 23.4 24.7
18 to 64 years (%) 16.1 13.6 18.4 14.4 13.5 15.3
65 years and over (%) 24.7 19.9 28.7 19.8 16.2 22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,445 640 810 8,730 4,215 4,515
0 to 17 years 360 185 180 2,045 1,045 1,000
0 to 5 years 120 55 60 670 335 340
18 to 64 years 1,010 425 580 6,210 2,995 3,220
65 years and over 75 25 45 480 180 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.1 5.6 6.6 6.3 6.2 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 8.8 8.8 7.4 7.4 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 10.2 9.3 10.2 7.9 7.6 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 6.2 7.9 7.2 7.2 7.3
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.0 1.6 1.9 1.5 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 23,900 11,570 12,335 139,685 67,895 71,785
Official languages 23,895 11,560 12,335 138,860 67,475 71,380
English 23,835 11,530 12,305 138,735 67,430 71,305
French 7,480 3,560 3,920 17,875 7,360 10,515
Non-official languages 535 255 275 8,685 4,305 4,375
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 80 40 40
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 70 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 70 30 40
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 70 30 40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 525 250 275 8,605 4,270 4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 745 430 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 10 735 425 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 10 650 375 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 80 45 40
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 15 55 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 20 660 280 375
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 30 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 615 255 355
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 35 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 170 105 70
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 60 40
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 175 165 3,970 1,940 2,035
Albanian 0 0 0 90 60 35
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 490 215 270
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 10 485 210 275
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 40 10 30
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 80 25 55
Russian 10 0 0 255 125 135
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 85 50 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Welsh 0 0 0 30 20 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 120 55 70 1,225 575 655
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 60 25 35
Dutch 25 0 25 550 260 285
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 15
German 80 45 35 570 250 325
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 40 10 30
Indo-Iranian languages 70 45 30 900 470 430
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 20 635 320 315
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 165 95 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 250 100 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 0 185 95 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Urdu 25 15 15 75 40 35
Iranian languages 30 20 15 265 145 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 15 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 265 150 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 70 45 1,290 610 680
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 190 100 90
Portuguese 15 10 0 175 105 70
Romanian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Spanish 100 60 35 945 420 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 10 0
Japanese 10 10 0 125 60 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 20 0 185 85 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 0 200 90 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 75 40 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 40 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 20 95 45 50
American Sign Language 10 0 10 25 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 15 70 40 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 15 30 2,460 1,260 1,205
Chinese languages 45 15 25 2,445 1,245 1,200
Cantonese 15 10 10 300 115 185
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 2,105 1,110 990
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 10 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 105 40 65
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 120 75 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 0 15 105 50 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 20 0 10 80 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 23,900 11,565 12,340 139,685 67,900 71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 23,520 11,390 12,130 133,655 64,805 68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,170 2,150 2,015 26,415 13,440 12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 19,350 9,235 10,115 107,235 51,365 55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 390 180 210 6,035 3,090 2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 23,900 11,565 12,335 139,685 67,895 71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,960 11,115 11,840 129,405 62,795 66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 910 435 480 8,940 4,375 4,565
Before 1981 335 135 200 2,460 1,185 1,275
1981 to 1990 125 50 75 565 240 325
1991 to 2000 65 20 45 670 330 340
2001 to 2010 305 180 125 1,890 950 935
2001 to 2005 140 85 55 560 295 260
2006 to 2010 170 95 70 1,335 650 680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 80 40 40 3,360 1,670 1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 15 1,340 725 615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 910 430 480 8,940 4,375 4,565
Under 5 years 125 70 60 1,065 515 550
5 to 14 years 170 80 85 1,895 960 935
15 to 24 years 130 25 105 1,410 690 720
25 to 44 years 365 180 185 3,660 1,710 1,950
45 years and over 120 70 45 910 505 405
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 910 430 480 8,940 4,375 4,565
Americas 335 135 200 1,545 700 850
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Colombia 0 0 10 60 20 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaica 10 0 10 30 20 10
Mexico 10 0 0 20 0 15
Peru 0 0 10 15 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 290 125 165 1,205 550 660
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 150 60 85
Europe 400 210 190 3,015 1,560 1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatia 10 0 10 20 0 15
France 10 0 10 55 40 15
Germany 70 40 35 260 100 155
Greece 10 10 0 15 10 0
Hungary 0 0 10 65 30 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 50 35 10
Italy 0 0 0 60 35 30
Netherlands 25 10 15 470 220 250
Poland 0 0 0 55 20 35
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 30
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 80 35 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukraine 10 0 10 45 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 210 115 95 1,370 755 615
Other places of birth in Europe 50 35 15 335 180 155
Africa 25 10 15 340 170 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 70 45 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 70 25 40
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 110 60 45
Asia 120 55 60 4,005 1,935 2,075
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 1,835 895 940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 100 50 50
India 20 10 0 225 105 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 230 130 95
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 105 35 65
Lebanon 10 0 0 95 65 30
Pakistan 20 10 10 50 30 20
Philippines 10 0 10 475 200 285
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 205 100 105
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Viet Nam 25 15 15 55 35 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 435 175 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 30 10 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 45 40 3,355 1,670 1,690
Americas 10 0 0 190 95 100
Brazil 0 0 0 10 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 120 55 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 10 15
Europe 30 15 15 390 200 180
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 10 35 10 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 15 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 110 65 45
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 0 155 70 85
Africa 15 10 0 130 65 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 30 10 15
Asia 15 10 10 2,650 1,305 1,345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,395 710 685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 25 20
India 0 0 0 125 60 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 95 50 45
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 75 40 40
Pakistan 10 10 0 20 10 10
Philippines 10 0 0 380 165 215
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 185 95 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 125 40 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 23,900 11,565 12,335 139,690 67,895 71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,000 475 525 10,800 5,380 5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,210 625 590 9,010 4,190 4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,690 10,475 11,220 119,875 58,325 61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 575 295 280 6,565 3,230 3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 365 195 170 4,750 2,455 2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 95 35 1,835 1,220 615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 225 95 130 2,915 1,240 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 90 105 1,040 435 610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 15 0 720 315 405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 23,900 11,565 12,335 139,685 67,895 71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,580 2,410 2,170 2,735 1,305 1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,490 2,380 2,115 2,655 1,265 1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 185 205 1,870 905 970
Métis 4,080 2,180 1,905 710 330 380
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 75 35 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 75 30 40 20 15 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 15 60 30 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,320 9,155 10,165 136,945 66,595 70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 23,905 11,565 12,335 139,690 67,900 71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 575 340 235 1,190 580 615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 23,325 11,225 12,100 138,490 67,315 71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 23,905 11,570 12,335 139,690 67,895 71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 680 375 310 925 465 460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 655 355 295 910 465 445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 185 100 85 840 415 420
Métis single ancestry 455 245 210 45 40 10
Inuit single ancestry 15 15 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 20 15 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,940 2,460 2,480 4,040 1,860 2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,690 2,360 2,330 3,965 1,830 2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,035 505 530 3,140 1,450 1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,635 1,850 1,785 735 340 395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 95 45 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 255 105 150 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 95 115 30 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 18,280 8,735 9,545 134,725 65,575 69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 23,900 11,565 12,340 139,685 67,900 71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 780 405 370 6,640 3,325 3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 90 55 35 920 470 450
Chinese 95 45 50 2,570 1,265 1,305
Black 480 250 235 825 425 400
Filipino 10 0 0 670 310 360
Latin American 20 10 15 255 140 115
Arab 0 0 0 585 340 250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 20 20 145 55 90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 215 115 95
Korean 10 10 0 210 95 120
Japanese 0 0 0 110 50 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 55 15 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 85 40 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 23,125 11,155 11,965 133,045 64,575 68,470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 23,905 11,565 12,335 139,685 67,895 71,790
North American Aboriginal origins 5,620 2,835 2,785 4,960 2,325 2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,470 710 760 4,060 1,895 2,165
Inuit 90 35 55 165 70 95
Métis 4,365 2,215 2,150 830 390 435
Other North American origins 14,745 7,075 7,665 62,075 29,940 32,130
Acadian 2,750 1,315 1,435 3,485 1,730 1,755
American 170 95 75 1,020 515 500
Canadian 12,790 6,125 6,665 59,270 28,485 30,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 10 65 35 25
Nova Scotian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 20 15 10 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 15,025 7,210 7,820 98,615 47,695 50,920
British Isles origins 10,115 4,740 5,375 85,140 41,095 44,045
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 6,765 3,245 3,515 40,310 19,035 21,275
Irish 3,105 1,335 1,770 38,510 17,905 20,605
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 3,375 1,555 1,820 50,685 24,075 26,615
Welsh 205 90 115 2,415 1,055 1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 85 120 1,725 795 930
French origins 7,795 3,720 4,065 25,950 12,300 13,650
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 10 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,795 3,725 4,070 25,935 12,290 13,650
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,645 780 870 11,625 5,550 6,075
Austrian 10 10 0 205 95 110
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 20 25 440 250 190
Dutch 410 190 215 4,355 2,130 2,230
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 0
German 1,210 580 630 7,060 3,280 3,785
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 55 20 35 210 115 90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 210 95 110 1,915 980 935
Danish 25 15 10 675 325 345
Finnish 0 0 0 210 75 135
Icelandic 20 0 15 90 70 20
Norwegian 120 55 65 415 215 200
Swedish 30 10 20 460 220 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 10 170 115 55
Eastern European origins 270 105 165 3,030 1,360 1,670
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 20 0 20 95 40 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 75 30 45
Estonian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hungarian 60 15 45 310 130 175
Latvian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Lithuanian 10 10 10 90 35 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 115 45 65 1,155 540 620
Romanian 10 0 10 130 55 70
Russian 60 25 35 500 200 300
Slovak 10 0 10 55 20 35
Ukrainian 45 25 20 930 420 505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 45 30 15
Southern European origins 235 80 155 2,650 1,260 1,390
Albanian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 15 0 15 185 75 110
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 175 75 100
Italian 105 40 70 1,200 570 625
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 20 30 325 145 180
Serbian 0 0 0 85 45 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Spanish 50 15 35 515 245 265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 20 10 15
Other European origins 90 40 45 430 205 225
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 55 25 30 215 105 110
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 10 25 205 100 110
Caribbean origins 65 40 25 325 145 180
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 20 0 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 35 15 15
Jamaican 35 20 20 155 65 95
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 35 10 25 420 215 205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Chilean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Colombian 25 0 10 80 35 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mexican 15 0 10 100 40 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 320 165 150 980 480 495
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 180 85 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 130 60 70
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 20 0 10 205 105 100
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 120 65 55
Libyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 115 55 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
South African 0 0 0 40 20 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 280 150 135 515 240 270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 115 55 55 40 20 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 175 90 80 480 225 255
Asian origins 415 230 180 6,485 3,270 3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 180 110 70 1,625 920 705
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 10 155 100 50
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 295 160 130
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 55 45 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 140 85 55 715 410 300
Palestinian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Pashtun 25 15 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 10 0 0 245 115 135
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 15
South Asian origins 65 45 20 975 490 485
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 135 50 85
East Indian 25 15 0 615 330 285
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 185 75 110
Pakistani 15 10 10 75 45 30
Punjabi 20 15 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 15 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 170 80 90 3,920 1,870 2,045
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese 105 45 60 2,735 1,340 1,400
Filipino 10 0 10 725 330 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japanese 10 10 10 110 50 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 220 100 120
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 15 85 45 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 30 20 10 90 35 55
Australian 25 20 0 50 20 30
New Zealander 10 10 0 30 15 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,795 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Owner 8,015 ... ... 41,780 ... ...
Renter 2,710 ... ... 17,575 ... ...
Band housing 70 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,800 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Condominium 165 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Not condominium 10,635 ... ... 58,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,800 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,045 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,715 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,390 ... ... 23,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,630 ... ... 14,845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,795 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,815 ... ... 12,800 ... ...
5 rooms 1,655 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
6 rooms 1,880 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
7 rooms 1,755 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,700 ... ... 18,730 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,800 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,750 ... ... 59,165 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,795 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Suitable 10,585 ... ... 58,035 ... ...
Not suitable 215 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,800 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1960 or before 4,255 ... ... 14,895 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,110 ... ... 16,265 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,610 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
1991 to 2000 900 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 370 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 330 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 230 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,795 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,630 ... ... 54,925 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,165 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,800 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,710 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,945 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 140 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,795 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
15 to 24 years 335 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,070 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,555 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,275 ... ... 12,710 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,035 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
75 to 84 years 995 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 435 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,680 ... ... 58,240 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,755 ... ... 47,395 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,915 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,735 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,965 ... ... 40,830 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.0 ... ... 56.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 621 ... ... 805 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 777 ... ... 932 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 134,295 ... ... 170,651 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 162,244 ... ... 197,966 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,715 ... ... 17,540 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.5 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.9 ... ... 36.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 650 ... ... 793 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 673 ... ... 818 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,540 9,825 10,710 117,055 56,360 60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,155 3,330 2,820 22,425 12,550 9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,260 2,075 2,190 31,815 16,050 15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,120 4,425 5,700 62,815 27,760 35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,935 1,235 705 9,480 6,690 2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,255 690 560 5,235 3,280 1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 685 540 140 4,245 3,410 835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,295 1,990 3,300 27,860 10,700 17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 470 140 330 3,070 1,055 2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,420 1,055 1,365 22,410 9,320 13,090
Bachelor's degree 1,650 700 950 15,435 6,335 9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 155 65 85 1,285 535 750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 60 40 620 340 275
Master's degree 470 205 270 4,370 1,710 2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 20 25 705 400 300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,560 6,000 6,565 74,315 35,620 38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,590 1,640 955 8,950 5,545 3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,515 1,285 1,235 18,670 9,735 8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,450 3,080 4,375 46,695 20,340 26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,320 835 485 6,255 4,445 1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 845 470 375 3,525 2,210 1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 475 365 115 2,735 2,235 495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,065 1,485 2,580 20,975 8,235 12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 55 215 1,855 720 1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,800 710 1,090 17,605 6,930 10,675
Bachelor's degree 1,220 465 755 12,070 4,760 7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 30 65 950 375 575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 55 35 515 255 260
Master's degree 390 155 235 3,530 1,260 2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 545 285 260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,540 9,830 10,710 117,050 56,360 60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,415 5,405 5,010 54,240 28,605 25,635
Education 765 245 525 5,075 1,270 3,805
13. Education 765 245 520 5,075 1,270 3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 155 85 70 1,375 670 705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 195 140 60
50. Visual and performing arts 110 55 55 1,175 530 645
Humanities 320 165 150 2,910 1,240 1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 110 20 90
23. English language and literature/letters 45 10 40 725 215 505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 35 720 210 510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 15 200 135 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 65 30 370 220 155
54. History 45 25 20 625 395 230
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 140 40 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 590 180 410 5,240 1,535 3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 20 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 20 15 410 135 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 20 240 1,215 90 1,130
22. Legal professions and studies 75 30 50 895 260 635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 95 20 75
42. Psychology 80 35 40 1,240 315 930
45. Social sciences 140 75 60 1,325 700 625
Business, management and public administration 2,490 465 2,030 15,445 4,425 11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 45 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 200 40 165 1,350 240 1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,285 420 1,860 14,050 4,180 9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 205 145 65 2,450 1,070 1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 65 35 1,185 445 735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 30 15 690 275 415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 45 0 40
40. Physical sciences 40 35 0 450 320 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 10 80 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 365 235 130 2,010 1,250 760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 310 205 100 1,700 1,110 595
25. Library science 25 0 25 105 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 25 0 175 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,060 1,955 105 11,875 11,145 735
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 290 185 105
14. Engineering 125 105 15 1,170 1,005 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 305 255 55 2,045 1,795 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 650 640 10 3,960 3,900 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 745 730 15 2,890 2,800 85
48. Precision production 225 220 10 1,510 1,460 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 130 95 40 1,705 1,180 525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 45 25 1,210 850 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 45 10 500 335 165
Health and related fields 2,095 295 1,800 10,435 1,620 8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 25 30 690 370 320
51. Health professions and related programs 2,010 250 1,760 9,615 1,165 8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 140 85 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 950 565 385 4,290 2,355 1,935
12. Personal and culinary services 480 130 355 2,375 605 1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 55 55 0
43. Security and protective services 90 70 25 685 595 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 370 360 10 1,160 1,085 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,565 6,000 6,565 74,315 35,620 38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,110 2,920 2,195 27,615 15,280 12,335
Education 505 145 365 3,400 800 2,595
13. Education 505 140 360 3,395 800 2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 80 45 35 1,035 510 520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 10 120 90 30
50. Visual and performing arts 60 30 30 910 425 490
Humanities 195 110 90 2,045 820 1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 95 10 80
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 560 165 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 20 460 140 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 10 150 100 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 35 25 275 140 130
54. History 30 20 15 390 230 160
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 110 30 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 475 115 365 4,260 1,190 3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 20 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 340 105 235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 235 10 225 990 75 915
22. Legal professions and studies 55 15 45 765 185 585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 70 10 60
42. Psychology 60 25 30 970 240 725
45. Social sciences 95 40 50 1,075 550 525
Business, management and public administration 1,845 330 1,510 11,760 3,395 8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 10 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 30 135 1,140 190 955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,670 295 1,370 10,575 3,200 7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 90 35 1,795 740 1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 45 10 950 340 605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 450 175 275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 35
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 315 205 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 45 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 180 125 1,725 1,075 655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 265 170 100 1,515 975 535
25. Library science 25 0 25 65 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 130 60 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,485 1,400 90 8,580 7,965 615
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 230 135 90
14. Engineering 50 40 10 875 730 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 150 45 1,655 1,425 230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 515 510 10 2,690 2,645 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 575 560 15 2,070 1,995 80
48. Precision production 145 140 0 1,060 1,035 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 110 70 40 1,290 850 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 25 885 585 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 15 405 270 130
Health and related fields 1,620 215 1,405 7,525 1,225 6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 15 465 240 230
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 180 1,385 6,950 915 6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 0 115 70 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 390 325 3,285 1,765 1,520
12. Personal and culinary services 405 100 310 1,845 470 1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 75 60 15 555 470 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 240 0 860 795 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,540 9,830 10,710 117,050 56,360 60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,415 5,400 5,005 54,240 28,600 25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,120 4,425 5,700 62,815 27,760 35,050
Location of study inside Canada 9,565 4,115 5,450 57,805 25,305 32,500
Same as province or territory of residence 8,245 3,345 4,900 38,620 16,610 22,020
Different than province or territory of residence 1,325 770 550 19,180 8,700 10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 560 310 250 5,010 2,455 2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 255 140 120 1,310 660 650
Philippines 10 0 10 380 140 235
India 15 10 10 165 75 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 110 70 50 685 390 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 935 425 510
France 0 10 0 45 25 25
Other 155 95 60 1,495 735 760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,565 6,000 6,565 74,315 35,620 38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,110 2,920 2,195 27,615 15,280 12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,450 3,080 4,370 46,700 20,340 26,360
Location of study inside Canada 7,120 2,890 4,225 42,710 18,455 24,255
Same as province or territory of residence 6,180 2,370 3,810 28,705 12,445 16,265
Different than province or territory of residence 935 525 415 14,000 6,010 7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 335 185 150 3,990 1,885 2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 70 55 845 390 455
Philippines 10 0 0 365 145 225
India 10 0 0 140 65 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 75 45 30 445 260 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 890 410 485
France 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other 115 75 45 1,260 600 660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,535 9,825 10,710 117,055 56,360 60,690
In the labour force 12,400 6,350 6,050 77,680 39,515 38,165
Employed 11,270 5,670 5,600 68,115 34,200 33,915
Unemployed 1,125 670 450 9,560 5,320 4,245
Not in the labour force 8,140 3,480 4,660 39,375 16,850 22,530
Participation rate 60.4 64.6 56.5 66.4 70.1 62.9
Employment rate 54.9 57.7 52.3 58.2 60.7 55.9
Unemployment rate 9.1 10.6 7.4 12.3 13.5 11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,535 9,825 10,710 117,050 56,365 60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,295 3,040 4,260 33,700 14,130 19,570
Worked 13,240 6,790 6,450 83,350 42,235 41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,760 2,895 2,865 39,085 20,435 18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,475 3,895 3,580 44,270 21,800 22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 38.9 41.6 39.7 39.4 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,395 6,345 6,050 77,680 39,515 38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 80 1,035 470 560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,210 6,235 5,970 76,645 39,045 37,605
Employee 10,910 5,340 5,570 68,230 33,430 34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,295 900 400 8,420 5,615 2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,400 6,345 6,050 77,680 39,510 38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 80 1,035 470 560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,210 6,235 5,970 76,650 39,045 37,605
0 Management occupations 910 505 405 7,915 4,720 3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,485 300 1,180 10,690 2,815 7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 440 350 90 3,945 2,945 1,000
3 Health occupations 1,055 175 880 5,755 965 4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,270 370 900 8,540 2,615 5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 200 75 125 1,540 625 915
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,010 2,010 17,735 6,860 10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,290 1,225 65 11,055 10,395 660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,715 1,680 40 6,010 4,925 1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 835 550 285 3,465 2,170 1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,395 6,345 6,050 77,680 39,515 38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 110 80 1,030 470 560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,205 6,235 5,970 76,650 39,040 37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,685 1,580 105 7,145 5,745 1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 35 0 400 390 0
22 Utilities 20 15 0 280 240 45
23 Construction 580 525 50 5,445 4,910 535
31-33 Manufacturing 1,290 880 410 6,230 4,275 1,955
41 Wholesale trade 325 230 95 1,610 1,220 390
44-45 Retail trade 1,910 815 1,095 8,950 3,910 5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 320 225 95 2,425 1,920 500
51 Information and cultural industries 135 85 55 900 505 395
52 Finance and insurance 265 75 195 1,940 735 1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 50 65 930 565 360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 490 260 225 3,690 1,940 1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 30 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 345 220 120 2,660 1,510 1,155
61 Educational services 830 245 585 5,405 1,650 3,755
62 Health care and social assistance 1,865 280 1,585 9,090 1,475 7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 165 70 95 1,680 820 860
72 Accommodation and food services 790 175 615 5,940 2,030 3,910
81 Other services (except public administration) 455 175 280 3,135 1,460 1,675
91 Public administration 575 280 295 8,745 3,725 5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,270 5,675 5,600 68,120 34,195 33,915
Worked at home 555 255 295 4,740 2,690 2,050
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 315 200 115
No fixed workplace address 1,890 1,665 230 7,930 6,190 1,740
Worked at usual place 8,825 3,750 5,070 55,135 25,120 30,015
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,820 3,750 5,070 55,135 25,115 30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,025 1,790 2,240 20,835 9,490 11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,130 1,560 2,570 27,935 12,410 15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 595 350 245 5,090 2,420 2,670
Commute to a different province or territory 65 50 10 1,275 795 475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,710 5,410 5,300 63,065 31,305 31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,165 4,555 4,605 53,200 26,790 26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 905 505 400 4,735 1,915 2,815
Public transit 85 45 40 815 395 420
Walked 405 185 225 3,375 1,580 1,795
Bicycle 15 10 10 300 215 85
Other method 140 110 25 635 405 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,710 5,410 5,300 63,065 31,310 31,755
Less than 15 minutes 5,490 2,700 2,790 29,110 14,165 14,950
15 to 29 minutes 3,590 1,730 1,860 21,810 10,555 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 1,060 575 485 7,165 3,735 3,425
45 to 59 minutes 255 165 95 2,880 1,620 1,260
60 minutes and over 310 240 70 2,095 1,225 865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,710 5,410 5,300 63,060 31,305 31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 540 370 165 3,535 2,170 1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,635 790 845 10,985 6,230 4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,330 1,690 1,645 21,740 10,850 10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,185 790 1,395 12,615 4,975 7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 840 300 540 4,670 1,875 2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,180 1,465 715 9,520 5,210 4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,615 6,955 6,660 85,275 43,120 42,155
Single responses 13,380 6,855 6,530 84,725 42,880 41,845
Official languages 13,380 6,855 6,530 84,240 42,590 41,645
English 12,425 6,285 6,145 83,170 42,275 40,895
French 955 570 385 1,065 315 755
Non-official languages 10 0 0 485 290 195
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 485 290 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 370 225 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 375 225 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 310 180 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 230 105 130 550 240 310
English and French 230 105 125 380 145 235
English and non-official language 0 0 0 160 85 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,615 6,955 6,655 85,275 43,120 42,155
None 11,355 5,810 5,545 81,375 41,530 39,845
English 690 440 245 845 315 525
French 1,555 695 855 2,445 945 1,495
Non-official language 15 10 10 600 330 265
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 10 585 335 255
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 23,660 11,465 12,200 138,370 67,215 71,155
Non-movers 21,295 10,280 11,015 120,645 58,620 62,025
Movers 2,360 1,180 1,185 17,725 8,590 9,135
Non-migrants 1,390 675 715 8,400 4,080 4,315
Migrants 970 500 470 9,330 4,510 4,815
Internal migrants 925 475 450 7,975 3,825 4,155
Intraprovincial migrants 590 275 315 4,705 2,165 2,535
Interprovincial migrants 340 200 135 3,270 1,655 1,620
External migrants 45 25 15 1,355 690 665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 22,840 11,020 11,820 132,700 64,185 68,515
Non-movers 16,395 8,025 8,375 87,825 42,635 45,190
Movers 6,445 2,995 3,450 44,875 21,550 23,325
Non-migrants 3,925 1,760 2,160 20,225 9,670 10,555
Migrants 2,525 1,230 1,290 24,650 11,880 12,770
Internal migrants 2,355 1,140 1,215 20,530 9,745 10,785
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 720 800 12,225 5,670 6,555
Interprovincial migrants 830 420 410 8,305 4,075 4,230
External migrants 165 90 75 4,115 2,135 1,985

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Yarmouth, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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