Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia and Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 2 - Northern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]			Colchester, Subd. B, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,249	...	...	19,534	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	149,479	...	...	19,643	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,937	...	...	9,564	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	63,901	...	...	8,290	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.8	...	...	15.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,398.80	...	...	1,248.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,250	70,915	75,335	19,530	9,525	10,010
0 to 14 years	22,030	11,185	10,845	3,015	1,520	1,500
0 to 4 years	6,615	3,355	3,260	830	410	420
5 to 9 years	7,760	3,940	3,815	1,095	575	515
10 to 14 years	7,655	3,890	3,765	1,095	535	560
15 to 64 years	92,545	45,125	47,420	12,440	6,080	6,365
15 to 19 years	8,340	4,335	4,005	1,180	600	575
20 to 24 years	7,250	3,690	3,555	1,005	500	510
25 to 29 years	6,720	3,265	3,455	890	435	455
30 to 34 years	7,095	3,370	3,730	915	450	470
35 to 39 years	7,920	3,730	4,190	1,025	470	555
40 to 44 years	8,985	4,295	4,695	1,230	570	655
45 to 49 years	9,910	4,805	5,100	1,390	690	705
50 to 54 years	11,970	5,830	6,140	1,630	820	805
55 to 59 years	12,425	5,970	6,455	1,640	785	855
60 to 64 years	11,925	5,830	6,090	1,535	755	785
65 years and over	31,675	14,605	17,070	4,075	1,925	2,145
65 to 69 years	10,930	5,365	5,570	1,375	670	700
70 to 74 years	7,755	3,835	3,915	1,090	560	530
75 to 79 years	5,475	2,550	2,925	690	325	360
80 to 84 years	3,685	1,585	2,100	505	235	270
85 years and over	3,830	1,265	2,560	420	135	280
85 to 89 years	2,380	885	1,495	260	95	165
90 to 94 years	1,085	315	770	120	30	85
95 to 99 years	325	65	260	40	10	30
100 years and over	40	5	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.8	14.4	15.4	16.0	15.0
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.6	62.9	63.7	63.8	63.6
65 years and over	21.7	20.6	22.7	20.9	20.2	21.4
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	2.2	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.3	43.9	43.4	44.5
Median age of the population	47.4	46.6	48.2	46.8	46.6	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	63,900	...	...	8,290	...	...
Single-detached house	47,495	...	...	6,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,630	...	...	1,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,050	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	1,280	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,025	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,080	...	...	590	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,765	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	63,900	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 person	18,895	...	...	2,090	...	...
2 persons	25,495	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 persons	9,130	...	...	1,235	...	...
4 persons	6,995	...	...	1,015	...	...
5 or more persons	3,395	...	...	475	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,710	...	...	19,325	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	124,215	59,730	64,490	16,515	8,000	8,515
Married or living common law	73,650	36,790	36,865	10,360	5,160	5,200
Married	59,915	29,950	29,965	8,590	4,280	4,310
Living common law	13,730	6,840	6,895	1,770	880	890
Not married and not living common law	50,570	22,940	27,625	6,155	2,840	3,310
Never married	29,200	15,655	13,545	3,615	1,965	1,650
Separated	4,175	1,845	2,330	530	225	305
Divorced	7,990	3,430	4,565	945	430	515
Widowed	9,200	2,010	7,190	1,065	220	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	43,990	...	...	6,015	...	...
2 persons	26,125	...	...	3,495	...	...
3 persons	8,785	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	6,490	...	...	960	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	43,990	...	...	6,015	...	...
Total couple families	36,345	...	...	5,125	...	...
Married couples	29,475	...	...	4,240	...	...
Common-law couples	6,865	...	...	885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,650	...	...	890	...	...
Female parent	6,045	...	...	680	...	...
Male parent	1,600	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,340	...	...	5,125	...	...
Couples without children	21,360	...	...	2,945	...	...
Couples with children	14,985	...	...	2,180	...	...
1 child	6,695	...	...	930	...	...
2 children	5,875	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	2,410	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,650	...	...	895	...	...
1 child	4,765	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	2,085	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	800	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,265	11,615	13,645	2,945	1,375	1,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	63,900	...	...	8,290	...	...
One-census-family households	42,345	...	...	5,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,740	...	...	2,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,610	...	...	2,970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	815	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,740	...	...	2,360	...	...
One-person households	18,890	...	...	2,090	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,845	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	144,120	69,990	74,130	19,365	9,465	9,900
English only	136,110	66,750	69,360	18,130	8,985	9,150
French only	15	0	10	5	0	5
English and French	7,795	3,125	4,670	1,215	475	740
Neither English nor French	200	110	90	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	144,120	69,990	74,125	19,365	9,470	9,900
English	142,480	69,200	73,285	19,135	9,365	9,770
French	1,375	660	710	205	95	110
English and French	80	30	50	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	180	100	80	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,415	675	740	215	100	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	144,120	69,990	74,130	19,370	9,465	9,900
Single responses	143,560	69,735	73,825	19,280	9,430	9,855
Official languages	140,405	68,225	72,180	18,880	9,235	9,640
English	138,870	67,490	71,380	18,650	9,135	9,515
French	1,530	735	800	230	100	130
Non-official languages	3,155	1,510	1,645	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	375	160	215	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	365	155	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	360	155	210	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	365	155	210	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,780	1,350	1,430	395	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	120	90	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	120	90	30	15	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Arabic	200	120	85	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	90	140	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	80	120	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	15	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	10	5	0
Tamil	15	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,825	900	925	210	100	105
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	100	25	10	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	90	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	5	0	5
Russian	50	20	25	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	10	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,165	595	580	120	65	55
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	5	0	5	0
Dutch	365	205	160	40	30	15
Frisian	10	10	0	5	5	5
German	735	350	380	65	25	40
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	80	85	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	35	10	20
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	20	10	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	115	140	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	5	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	160	65	90	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	110	140	80	40	45
Chinese languages	245	110	140	80	35	45
Cantonese	55	25	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	50	75	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	255	300	85	40	50
English and French	240	100	135	40	10	25
English and non-official language	290	140	150	50	25	20
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	144,115	69,990	74,130	19,370	9,465	9,900
Single responses	143,355	69,640	73,715	19,255	9,415	9,840
Official languages	142,095	69,015	73,080	19,105	9,345	9,755
English	141,830	68,890	72,940	19,045	9,325	9,725
French	265	120	140	60	25	35
Non-official languages	1,265	625	640	150	70	80
Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	30	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	595	605	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	55	40	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	95	50	40	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	725	355	365	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	235	245	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	425	210	215	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	50	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	30	15	5	10
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	20	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	45	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	25	20	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	15	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	55	25	30
Chinese languages	140	70	75	60	30	35
Cantonese	25	15	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	345	410	110	50	60
English and French	135	60	80	30	10	15
English and non-official language	615	285	330	85	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	144,115	69,990	74,130	19,365	9,465	9,900
None	140,950	68,600	72,350	18,875	9,245	9,630
English	585	285	295	110	50	60
French	1,245	480	760	215	80	130
Non-official language	1,290	590	695	160	80	75
Aboriginal	280	120	160	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,010	475	535	155	75	75
English and French	10	5	5	0	5	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	40	25	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	121,730	58,660	63,070	16,310	7,925	8,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,795	56,345	60,450	15,705	7,650	8,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,127	37,089	24,821	30,784	38,206	25,035
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,845	56,350	60,500	15,715	7,650	8,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,316	32,596	23,209	27,795	33,172	23,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,055	49,755	50,300	13,730	6,860	6,870
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,898	34,706	22,499	28,877	36,271	22,935
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,480	39,790	49,690	11,655	5,170	6,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,228	8,855	7,668	7,648	8,328	7,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,245	40,965	39,280	11,105	5,660	5,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,487	34,689	24,018	30,044	37,365	24,250
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	121,730	58,635	63,100	16,305	7,930	8,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,820	56,290	60,530	15,680	7,645	8,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,836	46,889	31,348	38,561	45,041	32,392
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,865	56,295	60,565	15,680	7,645	8,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,331	38,007	27,056	32,262	36,920	27,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,035	49,625	50,415	13,715	6,850	6,860
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,285	45,639	29,062	36,772	43,539	30,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,700	39,720	49,975	11,770	5,190	6,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	9,430	8,653	8,519	8,871	8,241
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,235	40,790	39,440	11,105	5,670	5,430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,900	44,016	29,540	36,925	42,648	30,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	121,735	58,635	63,105	16,305	7,930	8,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,065	20,365	17,700	5,505	2,990	2,515
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,782	51,065	39,599	45,349	49,961	40,581
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,672	61,558	44,601	52,020	56,466	46,732
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	85.4	77.4	83.6	86.8	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	67.7	61.4	67.7	70.5	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	14.6	22.6	16.4	13.2	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	121,730	58,660	63,070	16,305	7,925	8,380
Without total income	4,930	2,315	2,620	600	280	325
With total income	116,795	56,345	60,450	15,710	7,650	8,055
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.8	96.4	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,315	6,540	9,770	2,055	840	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	22,650	8,390	14,260	3,050	1,110	1,940
$20,000 to $29,999	19,200	7,915	11,290	2,565	1,085	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	16,095	7,535	8,555	2,155	980	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	13,005	6,875	6,130	1,795	1,005	790
$50,000 to $59,999	8,890	5,325	3,565	1,175	730	445
$60,000 to $69,999	5,965	3,940	2,030	795	535	265
$70,000 to $79,999	4,575	2,850	1,725	630	385	245
$80,000 to $89,999	3,395	2,000	1,390	480	270	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,985	1,335	650	295	190	110
$100,000 and over	4,720	3,635	1,085	700	525	180
$100,000 to $149,999	3,435	2,615	820	525	390	140
$150,000 and over	1,285	1,020	270	170	135	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	121,725	58,660	63,070	16,310	7,925	8,380
Without after-tax income	4,880	2,310	2,575	590	275	315
With after-tax income	116,850	56,350	60,500	15,715	7,650	8,065
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,975	6,670	10,305	2,155	860	1,300
$10,000 to $19,999	24,080	9,025	15,060	3,230	1,195	2,035
$20,000 to $29,999	23,020	9,850	13,165	3,055	1,325	1,730
$30,000 to $39,999	19,550	9,720	9,825	2,715	1,380	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	13,240	7,815	5,425	1,765	1,055	705
$50,000 to $59,999	8,025	5,195	2,830	1,065	695	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,110	2,080	730	435	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,780	1,900	880	400	265	135
$80,000 and over	3,985	3,060	925	595	440	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	1,055	380	210	150	65
$90,000 to $99,999	800	620	180	135	105	35
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,385	365	250	190	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	121,730	58,660	63,070	16,310	7,930	8,380
Without employment income	41,480	17,695	23,790	5,205	2,265	2,935
With employment income	80,250	40,965	39,280	11,105	5,660	5,440
Percentage with employment income	65.9	69.8	62.3	68.1	71.4	64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,300	6,015	6,285	1,560	730	835
$5,000 to $9,999	7,000	2,925	4,075	1,010	420	590
$10,000 to $19,999	11,605	4,935	6,675	1,555	635	920
$20,000 to $29,999	10,595	4,545	6,050	1,420	590	830
$30,000 to $39,999	9,875	4,530	5,345	1,390	655	735
$40,000 to $49,999	8,030	4,260	3,770	1,185	685	495
$50,000 to $59,999	5,825	3,650	2,175	775	500	275
$60,000 to $69,999	4,025	2,685	1,340	570	380	195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,515	2,160	1,355	480	285	195
$80,000 and over	7,480	5,270	2,210	1,155	780	375
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,550	1,150	400	205	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	1,035	425	240	165	75
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,685	630	520	415	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	63,900	...	...	8,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,057	...	...	60,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,610	...	...	53,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,890	...	...	2,090	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,091	...	...	29,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,107	...	...	26,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,010	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,484	...	...	72,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,331	...	...	63,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,005	...	...	72,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,133	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,860	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,202	...	...	37,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,843	...	...	31,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,030	...	...	6,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,002	...	...	84,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,402	...	...	70,951	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	63,900	...	...	8,290	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,275	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,720	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,675	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,205	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,820	...	...	525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,425	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,305	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,100	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,585	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,035	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,720	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,105	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,615	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,680	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,440	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,930	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,560	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,900	...	...	8,290	...	...
Under $5,000	925	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,085	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,925	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,145	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,790	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,400	...	...	610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,140	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,835	...	...	500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,665	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,640	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,695	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,640	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	...	...	500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,825	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,220	...	...	1,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,985	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,745	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	43,650	...	...	5,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,336	...	...	72,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,213	...	...	63,258	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,290	...	...	2,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,110	...	...	65,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,946	...	...	57,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,240	...	...	2,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,503	...	...	100,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,729	...	...	84,626	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,100	...	...	840	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,070	...	...	44,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,344	...	...	41,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	43,650	...	...	5,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,024	...	...	85,248	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,344	...	...	71,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20,275	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,101	...	...	72,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,160	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,325	...	...	112,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,064	...	...	91,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,157	...	...	56,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	49,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,825	10,615	12,205	2,665	1,260	1,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,580	30,058	24,279	28,032	32,832	24,853
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,588	27,188	23,353	25,677	28,885	23,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,780	10,530	12,245	2,635	1,255	1,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,330	37,411	31,681	35,827	38,497	33,388
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,158	30,948	27,619	30,507	32,127	29,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,710	69,820	73,885	19,325	9,445	9,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,905	41,960	46,945	11,570	5,550	6,020
In the bottom decile	16,425	7,585	8,840	1,820	850	965
In the second decile	20,875	9,160	11,720	2,785	1,225	1,560
In the third decile	18,300	8,740	9,560	2,430	1,155	1,275
In the fourth decile	17,325	8,540	8,785	2,325	1,185	1,140
In the fifth decile	15,985	7,945	8,040	2,210	1,130	1,080
In the top half of the distribution	54,805	27,860	26,945	7,750	3,890	3,855
In the sixth decile	15,195	7,690	7,500	1,890	950	935
In the seventh decile	13,570	6,845	6,725	1,940	970	965
In the eighth decile	11,720	5,995	5,725	1,725	870	860
In the ninth decile	8,815	4,490	4,325	1,390	700	685
In the top decile	5,505	2,840	2,670	810	400	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	141,325	68,700	72,625	19,325	9,450	9,875
0 to 17 years	26,210	13,345	12,875	3,750	1,890	1,860
0 to 5 years	7,805	3,975	3,825	1,020	505	520
18 to 64 years	85,240	41,320	43,925	11,655	5,675	5,975
65 years and over	29,870	14,040	15,830	3,920	1,880	2,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	26,575	11,880	14,695	3,320	1,500	1,820
0 to 17 years	6,440	3,250	3,195	835	400	435
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,135	1,150	290	135	160
18 to 64 years	14,020	6,325	7,695	1,685	780	905
65 years and over	6,115	2,305	3,810	800	320	480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.3	20.2	17.2	15.9	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.6	24.4	24.8	22.3	21.2	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	29.3	28.6	30.1	28.4	26.7	30.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.3	17.5	14.5	13.7	15.1
65 years and over (%)	20.5	16.4	24.1	20.4	17.0	23.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,075	4,345	4,725	990	490	500
0 to 17 years	2,155	1,065	1,090	240	120	115
0 to 5 years	765	355	410	90	45	45
18 to 64 years	6,505	3,115	3,385	700	345	355
65 years and over	415	165	250	50	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.5	5.1	5.2	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.5	6.4	6.3	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	8.9	10.7	8.8	8.9	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.7	6.0	6.1	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.3	0.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,690	69,795	73,895	19,320	9,445	9,880
Official languages	143,475	69,665	73,815	19,300	9,430	9,870
English	143,450	69,650	73,795	19,280	9,425	9,855
French	7,700	3,040	4,655	1,295	500	795
Non-official languages	4,865	2,310	2,555	695	315	380
Aboriginal languages	615	265	345	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	595	255	335	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	590	255	335	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	590	255	335	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,265	2,050	2,215	680	315	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	155	145	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	150	145	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	150	140	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	285	110	170	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	105	165	40	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	20	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	20	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,845	1,380	1,460	430	195	235
Albanian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	130	120	35	15	20
Baltic languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Latvian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	25	15	10
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	45	40	10	0	0
Russian	95	45	55	10	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	30	25	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	90	45	50	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	70	30	40	15	0	10
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,550	765	780	165	85	85
Afrikaans	20	10	0	15	0	10
Danish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Dutch	485	230	255	55	30	25
Frisian	25	20	10	0	10	0
German	1,025	505	520	95	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	20	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	160	165	95	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	250	125	130	80	30	45
Bengali	40	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	45	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Urdu	45	20	25	25	10	15
Iranian languages	75	35	40	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	320	385	135	65	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	25	15	10	0
Portuguese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	595	260	335	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	35	35	25	20	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	30	10	20
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	90	115	35	15	20
American Sign Language	55	10	45	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	150	75	70	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	135	140	50	25	25
Chinese languages	275	135	145	50	30	25
Cantonese	90	40	50	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	65	85	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	20	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	20	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	35	0	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,690	69,795	73,895	19,325	9,445	9,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,375	68,615	72,760	18,985	9,275	9,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,770	13,590	13,180	3,715	1,850	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	114,605	55,025	59,580	15,265	7,420	7,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,320	1,185	1,130	340	170	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,685	69,795	73,890	19,320	9,445	9,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	138,160	67,095	71,060	18,520	9,035	9,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,000	2,400	2,600	690	350	340
Before 1981	2,350	1,155	1,200	315	175	140
1981 to 1990	545	270	285	90	50	45
1991 to 2000	450	160	290	80	30	50
2001 to 2010	925	440	480	100	40	55
2001 to 2005	335	155	185	55	20	30
2006 to 2010	580	285	295	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	730	380	350	110	60	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	535	305	230	110	55	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,000	2,400	2,605	690	355	340
Under 5 years	775	365	410	110	65	50
5 to 14 years	950	455	495	135	70	70
15 to 24 years	1,015	460	560	115	55	55
25 to 44 years	1,835	900	930	280	135	145
45 years and over	430	215	210	55	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,000	2,400	2,605	695	355	340
Americas	1,220	570	650	155	80	80
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	875	420	455	120	50	65
Other places of birth in Americas	215	80	125	25	10	10
Europe	2,655	1,295	1,360	345	180	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	10
France	60	30	25	0	0	0
Germany	220	115	110	50	30	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	20	35	10	0	10
Italy	35	25	10	15	15	0
Netherlands	435	240	200	45	30	15
Poland	50	15	35	10	0	0
Portugal	15	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,525	715	805	170	85	80
Other places of birth in Europe	170	80	90	40	15	20
Africa	105	75	30	50	35	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	20	15	10
Asia	970	430	535	135	60	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	45	80	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	135	75	60	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	30	40	20	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	45	30	10	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	20	10	0	10
Philippines	235	95	145	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	40	65	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	30	25	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	735	380	355	105	60	50
Americas	145	90	60	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	35	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	10	0	0
Europe	215	115	100	35	20	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	165	75	90	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	335	155	180	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	30	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	170	65	100	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,690	69,795	73,895	19,325	9,445	9,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,080	2,950	3,130	845	440	410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,935	4,320	4,610	1,245	580	670
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	128,670	62,525	66,145	17,235	8,430	8,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,710	1,275	1,435	385	180	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,525	765	760	265	120	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	610	420	195	120	85	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	345	565	145	40	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,030	430	600	105	50	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	70	65	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,690	69,795	73,895	19,325	9,450	9,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,915	3,190	3,725	565	280	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,680	3,075	3,600	550	275	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,640	2,145	2,495	300	140	155
Métis	1,945	890	1,060	230	120	110
Inuk (Inuit)	95	40	50	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	65	60	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,775	66,610	70,165	18,760	9,165	9,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,690	69,795	73,895	19,325	9,445	9,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,740	1,720	2,025	205	85	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	139,945	68,080	71,870	19,115	9,360	9,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,685	69,795	73,890	19,320	9,445	9,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,580	1,225	1,360	90	65	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,570	1,210	1,360	90	60	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,420	1,175	1,240	65	55	10
Métis single ancestry	130	30	100	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,010	3,145	3,865	930	440	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,870	3,090	3,780	910	435	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,760	2,150	2,615	575	265	305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,935	870	1,065	310	155	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	65	105	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	55	85	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	45	85	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,100	65,430	68,670	18,305	8,945	9,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,690	69,800	73,895	19,325	9,445	9,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,080	2,045	2,035	540	280	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	220	250	115	55	65
Chinese	325	135	195	60	30	30
Black	2,090	1,140	955	200	105	90
Filipino	330	160	170	55	35	15
Latin American	175	70	95	30	10	20
Arab	260	130	120	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	35	65	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	40	40	25	10	10
Korean	95	40	50	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	45	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	139,610	67,750	71,860	18,785	9,170	9,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,690	69,795	73,895	19,325	9,445	9,880
North American Aboriginal origins	9,590	4,365	5,230	1,020	500	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,320	3,375	3,945	660	325	335
Inuit	215	100	115	35	10	20
Métis	2,210	960	1,250	350	170	185
Other North American origins	68,665	33,350	35,315	9,415	4,520	4,900
Acadian	2,315	1,115	1,200	295	145	150
American	945	495	450	100	35	60
Canadian	66,170	32,135	34,030	9,060	4,350	4,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	155	95	65	25	15	0
Nova Scotian	170	90	75	35	20	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	98,830	47,630	51,200	13,085	6,415	6,665
British Isles origins	86,745	41,545	45,205	11,430	5,595	5,835
Channel Islander	20	10	15	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	43,190	20,285	22,905	5,550	2,730	2,820
Irish	29,450	13,510	15,945	4,015	1,890	2,125
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	52,645	25,290	27,355	7,190	3,525	3,665
Welsh	2,280	1,030	1,250	305	130	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,325	1,040	1,290	330	115	225
French origins	19,900	9,225	10,680	2,455	1,140	1,310
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,900	9,225	10,675	2,455	1,140	1,310
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,525	7,815	8,715	2,210	1,075	1,130
Austrian	205	110	95	80	50	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	565	285	275	25	10	15
Dutch	4,915	2,305	2,610	640	295	345
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
German	11,780	5,565	6,220	1,560	745	815
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	210	240	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,305	1,090	1,215	440	185	260
Danish	680	320	360	110	50	60
Finnish	150	75	75	30	15	15
Icelandic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	650	310	335	135	70	70
Swedish	560	210	355	100	25	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	180	100	90	35	50
Eastern European origins	3,490	1,740	1,755	375	175	205
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	20	10	0	10
Czech	185	100	90	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	50	55	10	10	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	80	145	60	25	35
Latvian	50	25	25	40	15	20
Lithuanian	150	70	80	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,245	620	625	110	65	45
Romanian	125	65	50	10	0	10
Russian	660	325	340	70	25	40
Slovak	65	35	30	10	10	10
Ukrainian	995	500	490	70	35	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,605	1,290	1,315	370	195	180
Albanian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	55	30	15	15	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	245	135	110	10	10	0
Italian	1,330	645	690	175	100	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	390	185	200	45	15	25
Serbian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Spanish	405	195	215	85	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	25	40	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	175	135	50	25	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	35	20	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	140	115	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	420	220	205	30	15	15
Antiguan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	10
Bermudan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	225	125	105	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	15	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	175	200	50	25	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	15	10	10	0
Colombian	85	35	45	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	110	60	50	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,550	785	760	195	85	110
Central and West African origins	55	25	25	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	30	65	40	10	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	30	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	10	20	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	75	40	30	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	10	0	10
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	1,335	695	645	120	50	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	220	105	115	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,115	585	530	110	50	60
Asian origins	2,510	1,200	1,310	400	230	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	840	430	405	105	65	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	45	70	30	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	490	280	205	55	40	15
Palestinian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	75	60	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	20	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	575	280	300	140	75	60
Bangladeshi	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	15	10	0
East Indian	410	205	205	95	50	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	40	35	15	15	0
Punjabi	35	10	20	15	0	10
Sinhalese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,035	465	570	140	80	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	485	225	260	70	35	35
Filipino	300	155	150	65	40	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	20	35	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	15	40	15	10	10
Oceania origins	115	50	65	25	10	15
Australian	70	35	40	20	0	15
New Zealander	40	10	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
Owner	47,275	...	...	6,505	...	...
Renter	15,940	...	...	1,785	...	...
Band housing	680	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	63,070	...	...	8,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	6,110	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,445	...	...	2,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,055	...	...	3,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,215	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,460	...	...	1,535	...	...
5 rooms	11,275	...	...	1,545	...	...
6 rooms	11,225	...	...	1,325	...	...
7 rooms	9,535	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,400	...	...	2,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	63,630	...	...	8,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	63,890	...	...	8,290	...	...
Suitable	62,355	...	...	8,155	...	...
Not suitable	1,540	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
1960 or before	20,810	...	...	1,485	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,975	...	...	2,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,825	...	...	1,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	1,320	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,165	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,765	...	...	635	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,955	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	57,175	...	...	7,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,720	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,690	...	...	4,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,590	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	63,895	...	...	8,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,525	...	...	215	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,555	...	...	835	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,185	...	...	1,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,375	...	...	1,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,120	...	...	1,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,665	...	...	1,495	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,165	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	2,300	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	62,200	...	...	8,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	50,240	...	...	6,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,960	...	...	1,320	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,730	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	46,425	...	...	6,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	50.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	673	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	828	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,139	...	...	170,047	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	177,131	...	...	183,672	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,865	...	...	1,785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	772	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	121,735	58,630	63,105	16,310	7,930	8,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	27,305	14,590	12,715	3,420	1,870	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,595	15,830	16,770	4,420	2,195	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,830	28,215	33,620	8,465	3,870	4,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,340	9,555	3,790	1,760	1,270	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,390	4,400	2,995	1,010	620	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,950	5,155	795	745	650	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,985	10,920	18,070	3,685	1,345	2,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,710	935	1,775	330	95	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,790	6,810	9,980	2,690	1,160	1,530
Bachelor's degree	11,665	4,560	7,105	1,760	720	1,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,015	370	645	125	60	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	270	220	85	50	35
Master's degree	3,320	1,415	1,905	640	265	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	190	110	80	60	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,255	36,590	39,665	10,215	4,940	5,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,065	6,560	4,500	1,300	795	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,930	10,210	2,690	1,360	1,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,050	20,100	24,950	6,225	2,785	3,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,950	6,460	2,495	1,200	870	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,985	2,960	2,020	675	410	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,965	3,495	470	525	455	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,625	8,345	13,280	2,730	1,005	1,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,670	545	1,120	220	70	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,810	4,755	8,050	2,075	840	1,240
Bachelor's degree	9,040	3,370	5,665	1,390	560	835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	705	200	515	85	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	195	205	70	35	35
Master's degree	2,480	900	1,580	485	180	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	95	90	45	35	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	121,730	58,630	63,100	16,305	7,930	8,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,905	30,415	29,485	7,845	4,060	3,780
Education	5,185	1,350	3,835	850	225	625
13. Education	5,185	1,350	3,830	850	230	620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	500	540	130	65	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	165	40	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	830	335	495	115	55	60
Humanities	1,940	775	1,170	235	100	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	85	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	400	110	290	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	205	325	50	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	195	170	70	30	35
54. History	325	175	145	40	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,715	1,090	3,625	710	190	520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	105	105	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,510	85	1,425	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	870	180	690	155	30	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	15	0	10
42. Psychology	855	165	695	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	1,130	535	590	205	100	105
Business, management and public administration	13,235	3,085	10,150	1,640	470	1,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,085	225	855	195	45	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,105	2,850	9,255	1,440	420	1,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,445	700	750	275	145	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	260	330	120	55	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	390	175	210	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	325	240	85	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	20	100	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,795	980	810	225	105	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,535	885	645	185	95	90
25. Library science	115	0	105	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	75	55	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,120	14,345	775	1,765	1,670	95
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,080	920	160	180	145	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,545	2,255	295	300	255	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,010	3,955	50	520	525	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,765	120	550	540	10
48. Precision production	2,485	2,390	100	200	200	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,105	1,310	795	550	315	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,330	670	660	370	175	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	780	640	135	180	135	45
Health and related fields	9,970	1,220	8,755	1,355	190	1,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	255	295	75	50	25
51. Health professions and related programs	9,320	900	8,420	1,255	115	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	35	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,285	2,865	2,420	725	395	330
12. Personal and culinary services	2,705	620	2,085	385	90	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	145	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	875	650	225	120	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,560	1,445	110	220	205	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,255	36,590	39,665	10,215	4,940	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,200	16,490	14,715	3,995	2,160	1,835
Education	3,335	725	2,605	580	120	460
13. Education	3,335	725	2,605	580	120	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	350	420	95	45	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	35	15	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	610	230	385	80	40	40
Humanities	1,365	525	840	155	70	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	50	215	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	165	255	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	35	45	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	105	95	35	20	20
54. History	265	150	120	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,830	805	3,030	620	155	460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	85	100	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	65	1,150	165	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	740	105	635	135	20	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	15	0	15
42. Psychology	695	135	560	95	25	70
45. Social sciences	910	405	500	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	9,510	2,285	7,220	1,140	345	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	915	170	745	155	40	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,555	2,115	6,440	990	305	685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	985	455	530	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	195	245	90	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	110	140	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	200	130	75	30	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	50	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	870	660	195	95	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,350	805	545	165	85	80
25. Library science	75	10	70	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	50	45	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,815	10,155	660	1,275	1,190	80
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	10	0	0
14. Engineering	750	615	135	135	105	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,585	260	200	165	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,960	2,930	35	385	390	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,545	3,450	90	420	410	10
48. Precision production	1,630	1,540	90	125	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	925	665	430	220	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,005	455	550	280	120	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	470	115	145	100	45
Health and related fields	7,390	890	6,495	990	150	845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	215	60	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,930	670	6,260	915	90	820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,930	2,105	1,825	555	295	265
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	480	1,575	310	70	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	60	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	640	475	170	95	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,165	1,085	80	150	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	121,735	58,635	63,105	16,305	7,935	8,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,905	30,415	29,490	7,845	4,060	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,830	28,210	33,620	8,465	3,870	4,590
Location of study inside Canada	59,145	26,840	32,300	8,060	3,665	4,400
Same as province or territory of residence	47,130	20,730	26,405	6,420	2,820	3,595
Different than province or territory of residence	12,015	6,115	5,900	1,640	840	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,680	1,370	1,315	400	205	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,000	540	460	165	95	75
Philippines	150	50	100	10	0	0
India	100	50	50	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	350	275	85	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	770	360	415	115	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,250	36,585	39,665	10,215	4,940	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,200	16,485	14,715	3,995	2,155	1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,050	20,100	24,955	6,220	2,785	3,435
Location of study inside Canada	43,220	19,250	23,965	5,955	2,670	3,285
Same as province or territory of residence	34,535	14,925	19,605	4,805	2,115	2,695
Different than province or territory of residence	8,685	4,320	4,365	1,145	555	590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,835	850	980	265	115	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	640	290	350	85	30	50
Philippines	140	50	90	10	0	0
India	75	40	40	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	400	220	185	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	555	240	315	95	40	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	121,735	58,635	63,105	16,310	7,930	8,375
In the labour force	71,395	36,625	34,770	9,995	5,160	4,835
Employed	63,930	31,875	32,050	9,125	4,605	4,520
Unemployed	7,470	4,750	2,720	870	550	320
Not in the labour force	50,335	22,005	28,330	6,315	2,775	3,540
Participation rate	58.6	62.5	55.1	61.3	65.1	57.7
Employment rate	52.5	54.4	50.8	55.9	58.1	54.0
Unemployment rate	10.5	13.0	7.8	8.7	10.7	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	121,735	58,635	63,105	16,305	7,930	8,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,925	19,905	26,015	5,725	2,515	3,205
Worked	75,810	38,725	37,085	10,580	5,410	5,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,035	20,995	18,035	5,625	3,050	2,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,775	17,730	19,045	4,960	2,355	2,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.7	42.0	42.3	42.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	71,395	36,630	34,770	9,995	5,155	4,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,270	710	560	135	75	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,130	35,920	34,215	9,860	5,080	4,780
Employee	63,365	31,660	31,710	8,865	4,485	4,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,765	4,255	2,505	990	595	395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	71,400	36,625	34,770	9,995	5,155	4,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,275	715	560	135	75	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,125	35,920	34,210	9,860	5,080	4,780
0 Management occupations	6,610	3,925	2,685	955	595	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,365	2,325	7,035	1,380	390	995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,040	2,395	645	490	390	100
3 Health occupations	5,445	635	4,805	650	100	550
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,020	2,405	5,615	1,285	425	865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,355	550	810	190	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	16,430	6,095	10,330	2,185	810	1,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,110	12,410	700	1,855	1,710	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,865	2,400	465	305	255	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,890	2,780	1,110	565	350	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	71,400	36,625	34,775	9,990	5,160	4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,270	710	560	135	75	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,130	35,915	34,210	9,860	5,080	4,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,340	2,540	795	430	320	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	830	770	65	90	85	10
22 Utilities	325	255	65	45	30	15
23 Construction	5,795	5,215	580	735	665	70
31-33 Manufacturing	7,240	5,260	1,980	1,025	675	350
41 Wholesale trade	2,345	1,670	670	515	370	145
44-45 Retail trade	10,295	4,565	5,725	1,425	645	785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,550	2,695	855	535	395	140
51 Information and cultural industries	855	470	390	85	40	45
52 Finance and insurance	1,325	440	890	200	75	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	810	465	345	90	50	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,450	1,125	1,325	360	175	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	330	150	180	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,815	1,660	1,155	330	215	115
61 Educational services	4,695	1,375	3,325	890	285	605
62 Health care and social assistance	9,570	1,195	8,375	1,190	190	1,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,210	555	655	170	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	4,635	1,445	3,190	530	165	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,915	1,490	1,430	455	240	220
91 Public administration	4,790	2,575	2,215	725	365	360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,925	31,875	32,055	9,125	4,605	4,515
Worked at home	4,240	2,150	2,090	720	375	350
Worked outside Canada	210	155	55	20	10	15
No fixed workplace address	7,990	5,990	2,000	1,185	865	325
Worked at usual place	51,485	23,580	27,905	7,195	3,370	3,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,490	23,580	27,910	7,190	3,365	3,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,180	8,215	9,965	2,350	1,260	1,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,985	9,275	12,715	3,820	1,460	2,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,025	5,275	4,755	910	570	345
Commute to a different province or territory	1,295	815	480	115	75	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,485	29,570	29,905	8,380	4,230	4,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,390	25,825	25,560	7,525	3,815	3,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,315	1,850	2,465	525	230	295
Public transit	375	200	170	30	20	10
Walked	2,475	1,105	1,370	200	100	100
Bicycle	140	105	30	25	10	15
Other method	780	475	305	75	60	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,480	29,570	29,910	8,380	4,225	4,155
Less than 15 minutes	25,135	11,210	13,925	3,340	1,585	1,755
15 to 29 minutes	18,825	9,145	9,675	3,300	1,480	1,825
30 to 44 minutes	8,095	4,525	3,570	740	475	270
45 to 59 minutes	3,595	2,065	1,530	400	270	130
60 minutes and over	3,830	2,625	1,210	595	425	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,485	29,575	29,905	8,380	4,225	4,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,735	3,370	1,365	625	435	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,005	6,840	5,165	1,495	895	605
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,245	9,150	9,095	2,670	1,375	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,175	4,005	7,170	1,680	640	1,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,135	1,315	2,820	645	185	460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,185	4,885	4,300	1,265	700	565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	77,875	39,680	38,195	10,885	5,570	5,315
Single responses	77,650	39,585	38,070	10,865	5,565	5,295
Official languages	77,465	39,470	38,000	10,850	5,560	5,290
English	77,240	39,435	37,805	10,800	5,565	5,240
French	230	35	190	50	0	55
Non-official languages	185	115	70	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	110	55	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	25	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	90	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	85	50	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	70	45	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	95	125	20	0	20
English and French	105	40	60	20	10	10
English and non-official language	115	55	55	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	77,875	39,680	38,195	10,885	5,570	5,315
None	76,420	39,050	37,375	10,725	5,530	5,195
English	215	85	135	40	0	35
French	935	430	505	90	35	60
Non-official language	290	120	175	25	0	25
Aboriginal	125	50	75	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	170	70	100	20	0	20
English and French	10	0	10	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	142,585	69,210	73,370	19,165	9,365	9,805
Non-movers	127,545	62,135	65,405	17,165	8,415	8,750
Movers	15,040	7,075	7,960	2,000	950	1,050
Non-migrants	7,915	3,765	4,150	1,085	525	560
Migrants	7,125	3,315	3,810	910	425	490
Internal migrants	6,675	3,075	3,600	870	400	465
Intraprovincial migrants	4,700	2,105	2,595	600	270	330
Interprovincial migrants	1,970	970	1,005	265	130	135
External migrants	450	240	215	45	25	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	137,135	66,530	70,605	18,525	9,050	9,475
Non-movers	96,225	47,275	48,945	12,780	6,345	6,440
Movers	40,910	19,260	21,650	5,745	2,705	3,035
Non-migrants	21,255	10,095	11,160	3,170	1,480	1,690
Migrants	19,650	9,160	10,495	2,570	1,220	1,350
Internal migrants	18,425	8,530	9,890	2,405	1,135	1,265
Intraprovincial migrants	12,855	5,875	6,985	1,645	765	880
Interprovincial migrants	5,570	2,660	2,915	760	370	390
External migrants	1,225	630	600	170	90	80