Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia and Amherst, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 2 - Northern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]			Amherst, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Amherst, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,249	...	...	9,413	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	149,479	...	...	9,717	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	-3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,937	...	...	4,745	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	63,901	...	...	4,372	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.8	...	...	779.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,398.80	...	...	12.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,250	70,915	75,335	9,415	4,320	5,100
0 to 14 years	22,030	11,185	10,845	1,415	705	705
0 to 4 years	6,615	3,355	3,260	415	195	220
5 to 9 years	7,760	3,940	3,815	495	260	235
10 to 14 years	7,655	3,890	3,765	500	255	250
15 to 64 years	92,545	45,125	47,420	5,760	2,680	3,070
15 to 19 years	8,340	4,335	4,005	515	270	245
20 to 24 years	7,250	3,690	3,555	460	215	245
25 to 29 years	6,720	3,265	3,455	475	215	265
30 to 34 years	7,095	3,370	3,730	460	200	260
35 to 39 years	7,920	3,730	4,190	505	235	275
40 to 44 years	8,985	4,295	4,695	570	260	315
45 to 49 years	9,910	4,805	5,100	595	300	295
50 to 54 years	11,970	5,830	6,140	720	320	400
55 to 59 years	12,425	5,970	6,455	725	330	400
60 to 64 years	11,925	5,830	6,090	725	345	380
65 years and over	31,675	14,605	17,070	2,245	925	1,320
65 to 69 years	10,930	5,365	5,570	675	315	355
70 to 74 years	7,755	3,835	3,915	455	205	250
75 to 79 years	5,475	2,550	2,925	425	195	225
80 to 84 years	3,685	1,585	2,100	295	95	200
85 years and over	3,830	1,265	2,560	395	110	285
85 to 89 years	2,380	885	1,495	230	70	155
90 to 94 years	1,085	315	770	110	30	80
95 to 99 years	325	65	260	50	5	40
100 years and over	40	5	35	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.8	14.4	15.0	16.3	13.8
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.6	62.9	61.2	62.0	60.2
65 years and over	21.7	20.6	22.7	23.8	21.4	25.9
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	4.2	2.5	5.6
Average age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.3	45.3	43.6	46.7
Median age of the population	47.4	46.6	48.2	47.7	46.0	49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	63,900	...	...	4,370	...	...
Single-detached house	47,495	...	...	2,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,630	...	...	1,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,050	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	1,280	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,025	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,080	...	...	845	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,765	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	63,900	...	...	4,370	...	...
1 person	18,895	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 persons	25,495	...	...	1,605	...	...
3 persons	9,130	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	6,995	...	...	360	...	...
5 or more persons	3,395	...	...	180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,710	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	124,215	59,730	64,490	8,000	3,605	4,390
Married or living common law	73,650	36,790	36,865	4,140	2,065	2,075
Married	59,915	29,950	29,965	3,165	1,580	1,585
Living common law	13,730	6,840	6,895	980	490	485
Not married and not living common law	50,570	22,940	27,625	3,855	1,540	2,320
Never married	29,200	15,655	13,545	2,015	980	1,035
Separated	4,175	1,845	2,330	350	140	210
Divorced	7,990	3,430	4,565	675	245	430
Widowed	9,200	2,010	7,190	820	175	645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	43,990	...	...	2,680	...	...
2 persons	26,125	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 persons	8,785	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	6,490	...	...	315	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	43,990	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total couple families	36,345	...	...	2,035	...	...
Married couples	29,475	...	...	1,545	...	...
Common-law couples	6,865	...	...	485	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,650	...	...	650	...	...
Female parent	6,045	...	...	535	...	...
Male parent	1,600	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,340	...	...	2,035	...	...
Couples without children	21,360	...	...	1,215	...	...
Couples with children	14,985	...	...	815	...	...
1 child	6,695	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	5,875	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	2,410	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,650	...	...	650	...	...
1 child	4,765	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	2,085	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	800	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,265	11,615	13,645	2,040	840	1,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	63,900	...	...	4,370	...	...
One-census-family households	42,345	...	...	2,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,740	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,610	...	...	1,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	815	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,740	...	...	1,725	...	...
One-person households	18,890	...	...	1,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,845	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	144,120	69,990	74,130	9,200	4,255	4,945
English only	136,110	66,750	69,360	8,550	3,985	4,565
French only	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and French	7,795	3,125	4,670	635	270	370
Neither English nor French	200	110	90	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	144,120	69,990	74,125	9,195	4,255	4,940
English	142,480	69,200	73,285	9,065	4,190	4,880
French	1,375	660	710	115	60	55
English and French	80	30	50	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	180	100	80	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,415	675	740	120	65	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	144,120	69,990	74,130	9,195	4,255	4,940
Single responses	143,560	69,735	73,825	9,160	4,245	4,920
Official languages	140,405	68,225	72,180	9,040	4,185	4,845
English	138,870	67,490	71,380	8,905	4,120	4,785
French	1,530	735	800	135	70	60
Non-official languages	3,155	1,510	1,645	125	55	75
Aboriginal languages	375	160	215	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	155	215	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	360	155	210	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	365	155	210	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,780	1,350	1,430	120	55	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	120	90	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	120	90	20	5	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	200	120	85	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	90	140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	80	120	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,825	900	925	80	35	45
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	100	15	10	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	90	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	10	5	5
Russian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,165	595	580	35	15	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	365	205	160	20	5	15
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	735	350	380	10	10	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	80	85	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	10	0	5
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	115	140	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	5
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	5	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	160	65	90	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	110	140	15	10	10
Chinese languages	245	110	140	15	5	10
Cantonese	55	25	30	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	50	75	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	255	300	30	15	20
English and French	240	100	135	20	5	10
English and non-official language	290	140	150	20	5	15
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	144,115	69,990	74,130	9,195	4,255	4,945
Single responses	143,355	69,640	73,715	9,145	4,235	4,910
Official languages	142,095	69,015	73,080	9,110	4,220	4,890
English	141,830	68,890	72,940	9,090	4,210	4,875
French	265	120	140	15	10	10
Non-official languages	1,265	625	640	40	15	20
Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	30	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	595	605	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	55	40	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	50	40	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	725	355	365	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	235	245	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	425	210	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	50	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	45	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	5	0	5
Chinese languages	140	70	75	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	345	410	50	20	30
English and French	135	60	80	10	0	5
English and non-official language	615	285	330	40	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	144,115	69,990	74,130	9,200	4,255	4,940
None	140,950	68,600	72,350	8,980	4,165	4,815
English	585	285	295	30	15	20
French	1,245	480	760	115	45	70
Non-official language	1,290	590	695	65	30	35
Aboriginal	280	120	160	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,010	475	535	60	25	30
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	121,730	58,660	63,070	7,730	3,525	4,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,795	56,345	60,450	7,410	3,365	4,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,127	37,089	24,821	27,252	31,844	24,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,845	56,350	60,500	7,410	3,365	4,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,316	32,596	23,209	25,295	28,453	23,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,055	49,755	50,300	6,125	2,865	3,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,898	34,706	22,499	25,583	30,080	22,576
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,480	39,790	49,690	5,935	2,500	3,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,228	8,855	7,668	8,713	8,667	8,773
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,245	40,965	39,280	4,825	2,315	2,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,487	34,689	24,018	26,475	30,272	24,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	121,730	58,635	63,100	7,730	3,525	4,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,820	56,290	60,530	7,405	3,355	4,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,836	46,889	31,348	34,514	39,121	30,695
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,865	56,295	60,565	7,405	3,360	4,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,331	38,007	27,056	29,582	32,940	26,799
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,035	49,625	50,415	6,140	2,800	3,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,285	45,639	29,062	32,190	37,930	27,387
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,700	39,720	49,975	5,960	2,525	3,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	9,430	8,653	9,713	9,977	9,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,235	40,790	39,440	4,825	2,275	2,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,900	44,016	29,540	33,207	37,529	29,347
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	121,735	58,635	63,105	7,730	3,530	4,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,065	20,365	17,700	2,440	1,245	1,190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,782	51,065	39,599	39,999	41,585	37,736
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,672	61,558	44,601	45,676	49,164	42,038
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	85.4	77.4	78.1	82.1	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	67.7	61.4	61.9	65.0	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	14.6	22.6	21.9	17.9	26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	121,730	58,660	63,070	7,730	3,525	4,205
Without total income	4,930	2,315	2,620	325	165	160
With total income	116,795	56,345	60,450	7,405	3,365	4,040
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.8	95.8	95.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,315	6,540	9,770	970	390	570
$10,000 to $19,999	22,650	8,390	14,260	1,620	620	1,000
$20,000 to $29,999	19,200	7,915	11,290	1,405	570	830
$30,000 to $39,999	16,095	7,535	8,555	1,090	495	595
$40,000 to $49,999	13,005	6,875	6,130	830	430	405
$50,000 to $59,999	8,890	5,325	3,565	505	270	230
$60,000 to $69,999	5,965	3,940	2,030	290	160	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,575	2,850	1,725	235	145	95
$80,000 to $89,999	3,395	2,000	1,390	185	90	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,985	1,335	650	90	55	35
$100,000 and over	4,720	3,635	1,085	190	125	60
$100,000 to $149,999	3,435	2,615	820	140	90	45
$150,000 and over	1,285	1,020	270	50	35	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	121,725	58,660	63,070	7,730	3,525	4,205
Without after-tax income	4,880	2,310	2,575	320	165	155
With after-tax income	116,850	56,350	60,500	7,410	3,365	4,045
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	95.9	95.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,975	6,670	10,305	995	400	595
$10,000 to $19,999	24,080	9,025	15,060	1,730	675	1,050
$20,000 to $29,999	23,020	9,850	13,165	1,690	705	985
$30,000 to $39,999	19,550	9,720	9,825	1,255	600	655
$40,000 to $49,999	13,240	7,815	5,425	770	415	355
$50,000 to $59,999	8,025	5,195	2,830	420	240	180
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,110	2,080	260	140	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,780	1,900	880	130	80	50
$80,000 and over	3,985	3,060	925	155	105	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	1,055	380	65	45	20
$90,000 to $99,999	800	620	180	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,385	365	65	45	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	121,730	58,660	63,070	7,730	3,525	4,200
Without employment income	41,480	17,695	23,790	2,905	1,210	1,695
With employment income	80,250	40,965	39,280	4,825	2,315	2,510
Percentage with employment income	65.9	69.8	62.3	62.4	65.7	59.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,300	6,015	6,285	660	300	355
$5,000 to $9,999	7,000	2,925	4,075	450	170	285
$10,000 to $19,999	11,605	4,935	6,675	745	340	405
$20,000 to $29,999	10,595	4,545	6,050	805	340	465
$30,000 to $39,999	9,875	4,530	5,345	645	305	340
$40,000 to $49,999	8,030	4,260	3,770	510	265	240
$50,000 to $59,999	5,825	3,650	2,175	325	185	140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,025	2,685	1,340	185	105	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,515	2,160	1,355	175	115	65
$80,000 and over	7,480	5,270	2,210	315	190	130
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,550	1,150	140	60	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	1,035	425	55	40	15
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,685	630	125	90	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	63,900	...	...	4,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,057	...	...	46,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,610	...	...	42,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,890	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,091	...	...	24,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,107	...	...	23,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,010	...	...	2,790	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,484	...	...	61,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,331	...	...	54,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	63,895	...	...	4,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,005	...	...	58,460	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,133	...	...	50,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,860	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,202	...	...	31,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,843	...	...	27,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,030	...	...	2,790	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,002	...	...	73,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,402	...	...	62,857	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	63,900	...	...	4,370	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,275	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,720	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,675	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,205	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,820	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,425	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,305	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,100	...	...	245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,585	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,035	...	...	330	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,720	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,105	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,615	...	...	630	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,680	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,440	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,930	...	...	120	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,560	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,900	...	...	4,370	...	...
Under $5,000	925	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,085	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,925	...	...	360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,145	...	...	395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,790	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,400	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,140	...	...	315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,835	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,665	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,640	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,695	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,640	...	...	245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	...	...	195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,825	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,220	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,985	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,745	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	43,650	...	...	2,685	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,336	...	...	60,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,213	...	...	54,541	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,290	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,110	...	...	59,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,946	...	...	53,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,240	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,503	...	...	87,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,729	...	...	76,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,100	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,070	...	...	40,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,344	...	...	38,336	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	43,650	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,024	...	...	73,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,344	...	...	62,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20,275	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,101	...	...	74,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,160	...	...	62,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,325	...	...	97,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,064	...	...	80,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,157	...	...	43,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	39,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,825	10,615	12,205	1,890	780	1,110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,580	30,058	24,279	24,071	26,720	22,592
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,588	27,188	23,353	22,832	24,589	21,876
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,780	10,530	12,245	1,895	820	1,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,330	37,411	31,681	30,548	32,285	29,223
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,158	30,948	27,619	26,741	27,841	25,901
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,710	69,820	73,885	9,140	4,235	4,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,905	41,960	46,945	6,480	2,910	3,570
In the bottom decile	16,425	7,585	8,840	1,330	565	765
In the second decile	20,875	9,160	11,720	1,735	730	1,005
In the third decile	18,300	8,740	9,560	1,270	590	675
In the fourth decile	17,325	8,540	8,785	1,215	570	640
In the fifth decile	15,985	7,945	8,040	935	450	485
In the top half of the distribution	54,805	27,860	26,945	2,660	1,325	1,335
In the sixth decile	15,195	7,690	7,500	795	390	405
In the seventh decile	13,570	6,845	6,725	660	330	330
In the eighth decile	11,720	5,995	5,725	570	285	280
In the ninth decile	8,815	4,490	4,325	395	195	200
In the top decile	5,505	2,840	2,670	240	125	115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	141,325	68,700	72,625	9,140	4,235	4,905
0 to 17 years	26,210	13,345	12,875	1,745	890	860
0 to 5 years	7,805	3,975	3,825	525	245	275
18 to 64 years	85,240	41,320	43,925	5,375	2,485	2,900
65 years and over	29,870	14,040	15,830	2,015	865	1,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	26,575	11,880	14,695	2,310	955	1,355
0 to 17 years	6,440	3,250	3,195	605	295	315
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,135	1,150	225	110	110
18 to 64 years	14,020	6,325	7,695	1,175	480	700
65 years and over	6,115	2,305	3,810	525	180	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.3	20.2	25.3	22.6	27.6
0 to 17 years (%)	24.6	24.4	24.8	34.7	33.1	36.6
0 to 5 years (%)	29.3	28.6	30.1	42.9	44.9	40.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.3	17.5	21.9	19.3	24.1
65 years and over (%)	20.5	16.4	24.1	26.1	20.8	30.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,075	4,345	4,725	880	390	490
0 to 17 years	2,155	1,065	1,090	240	120	125
0 to 5 years	765	355	410	90	35	50
18 to 64 years	6,505	3,115	3,385	615	260	350
65 years and over	415	165	250	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.5	9.6	9.2	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.5	13.8	13.5	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	8.9	10.7	17.1	14.3	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.7	11.4	10.5	12.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,690	69,795	73,895	9,140	4,230	4,910
Official languages	143,475	69,665	73,815	9,125	4,225	4,900
English	143,450	69,650	73,795	9,125	4,225	4,900
French	7,700	3,040	4,655	635	250	385
Non-official languages	4,865	2,310	2,555	230	100	130
Aboriginal languages	615	265	345	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	595	255	335	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	590	255	335	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	590	255	335	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,265	2,050	2,215	220	100	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	155	145	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	150	145	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	150	140	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	285	110	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	105	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,845	1,380	1,460	135	70	65
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	255	130	120	20	10	10
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	20	15	10
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	45	40	10	10	0
Russian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,550	765	780	40	20	25
Afrikaans	20	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	485	230	255	25	10	20
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	1,025	505	520	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	160	165	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	250	125	130	20	10	10
Bengali	40	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	45	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	320	385	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	25	10	0	10
Portuguese	65	20	40	15	10	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	595	260	335	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	55	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	90	115	30	15	15
American Sign Language	55	10	45	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	150	75	70	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	135	140	25	10	10
Chinese languages	275	135	145	25	0	15
Cantonese	90	40	50	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	65	85	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,690	69,795	73,895	9,140	4,235	4,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,375	68,615	72,760	9,060	4,205	4,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,770	13,590	13,180	1,750	890	860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	114,605	55,025	59,580	7,315	3,310	4,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,320	1,185	1,130	80	30	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,685	69,795	73,890	9,140	4,235	4,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	138,160	67,095	71,060	8,905	4,135	4,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,000	2,400	2,600	230	95	135
Before 1981	2,350	1,155	1,200	125	35	90
1981 to 1990	545	270	285	25	20	0
1991 to 2000	450	160	290	20	10	15
2001 to 2010	925	440	480	30	25	10
2001 to 2005	335	155	185	20	15	0
2006 to 2010	580	285	295	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	730	380	350	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	535	305	230	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,000	2,400	2,605	230	100	130
Under 5 years	775	365	410	20	15	10
5 to 14 years	950	455	495	55	25	30
15 to 24 years	1,015	460	560	50	20	30
25 to 44 years	1,835	900	930	85	35	50
45 years and over	430	215	210	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,000	2,400	2,605	230	100	135
Americas	1,220	570	650	55	20	30
Brazil	10	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	10
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	0	10	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	875	420	455	35	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	215	80	125	0	10	0
Europe	2,655	1,295	1,360	105	45	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	60	30	25	0	0	0
Germany	220	115	110	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	20	35	10	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	435	240	200	30	10	20
Poland	50	15	35	10	10	0
Portugal	15	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,525	715	805	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	170	80	90	0	10	0
Africa	105	75	30	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	970	430	535	65	25	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	45	80	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	135	75	60	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	30	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	35	10	0	10
Lebanon	70	45	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	235	95	145	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	20	10	10
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	40	65	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	30	25	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	735	380	355	30	10	15
Americas	145	90	60	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	0	0	0
Europe	215	115	100	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	165	75	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	335	155	180	25	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	170	65	100	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,690	69,795	73,895	9,140	4,235	4,910
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,080	2,950	3,130	255	90	160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,935	4,320	4,610	470	215	255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	128,670	62,525	66,145	8,420	3,925	4,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,710	1,275	1,435	105	65	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,525	765	760	35	20	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	610	420	195	20	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	345	565	20	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,030	430	600	35	25	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	70	65	30	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,690	69,795	73,895	9,140	4,235	4,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,915	3,190	3,725	355	140	215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,680	3,075	3,600	345	140	210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,640	2,145	2,495	175	65	115
Métis	1,945	890	1,060	170	75	95
Inuk (Inuit)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	65	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,775	66,610	70,165	8,785	4,090	4,695
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,690	69,795	73,895	9,140	4,235	4,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,740	1,720	2,025	100	35	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	139,945	68,080	71,870	9,040	4,200	4,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,685	69,795	73,890	9,140	4,235	4,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,580	1,225	1,360	55	15	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,570	1,210	1,360	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,420	1,175	1,240	40	10	30
Métis single ancestry	130	30	100	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,010	3,145	3,865	535	225	310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,870	3,090	3,780	530	230	310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,760	2,150	2,615	400	160	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,935	870	1,065	135	65	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	65	105	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	55	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	45	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,100	65,430	68,670	8,555	3,990	4,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,690	69,800	73,895	9,140	4,235	4,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,080	2,045	2,035	375	155	220
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	220	250	40	20	25
Chinese	325	135	195	35	10	25
Black	2,090	1,140	955	215	95	125
Filipino	330	160	170	10	0	0
Latin American	175	70	95	20	15	10
Arab	260	130	120	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	35	65	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	40	40	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	50	10	0	10
Japanese	40	10	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	45	40	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	139,610	67,750	71,860	8,765	4,075	4,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,690	69,795	73,895	9,140	4,235	4,905
North American Aboriginal origins	9,590	4,365	5,230	585	240	345
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,320	3,375	3,945	440	175	265
Inuit	215	100	115	10	10	0
Métis	2,210	960	1,250	145	65	80
Other North American origins	68,665	33,350	35,315	4,925	2,285	2,635
Acadian	2,315	1,115	1,200	155	85	70
American	945	495	450	40	10	30
Canadian	66,170	32,135	34,030	4,770	2,210	2,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	155	95	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	170	90	75	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	98,830	47,630	51,200	5,815	2,630	3,185
British Isles origins	86,745	41,545	45,205	4,910	2,230	2,680
Channel Islander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	43,190	20,285	22,905	2,970	1,305	1,670
Irish	29,450	13,510	15,945	1,735	770	970
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	52,645	25,290	27,355	2,195	1,025	1,170
Welsh	2,280	1,030	1,250	135	60	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,325	1,040	1,290	165	80	95
French origins	19,900	9,225	10,680	1,840	865	980
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,900	9,225	10,675	1,840	860	980
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,525	7,815	8,715	715	265	455
Austrian	205	110	95	0	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	565	285	275	40	25	15
Dutch	4,915	2,305	2,610	205	65	140
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,780	5,565	6,220	480	180	295
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	210	240	15	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,305	1,090	1,215	85	25	65
Danish	680	320	360	25	10	10
Finnish	150	75	75	15	0	10
Icelandic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	650	310	335	25	10	15
Swedish	560	210	355	20	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	180	100	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	3,490	1,740	1,755	175	85	90
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	185	100	90	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	50	55	10	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	80	145	0	0	0
Latvian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	70	80	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,245	620	625	35	20	10
Romanian	125	65	50	20	10	10
Russian	660	325	340	35	15	25
Slovak	65	35	30	20	10	10
Ukrainian	995	500	490	35	20	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,605	1,290	1,315	145	70	75
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	55	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	245	135	110	25	15	15
Italian	1,330	645	690	60	25	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	390	185	200	35	20	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	405	195	215	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	25	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	175	135	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	35	20	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	140	115	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	420	220	205	25	0	20
Antiguan	20	0	15	10	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	225	125	105	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	15	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	175	200	55	35	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	15	0	0
Chilean	40	25	15	10	0	0
Colombian	85	35	45	20	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	110	60	50	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,550	785	760	140	60	85
Central and West African origins	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	30	65	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,335	695	645	140	60	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	220	105	115	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,115	585	530	135	60	75
Asian origins	2,510	1,200	1,310	170	55	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	840	430	405	60	20	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	45	70	30	10	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	490	280	205	20	10	15
Palestinian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	75	60	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	575	280	300	45	20	30
Bangladeshi	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	410	205	205	50	20	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	40	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,035	465	570	65	15	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	485	225	260	35	10	25
Filipino	300	155	150	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	30	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	15	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	115	50	65	0	0	0
Australian	70	35	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	10	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	63,895	...	...	4,375	...	...
Owner	47,275	...	...	2,610	...	...
Renter	15,940	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	680	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	63,895	...	...	4,370	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	63,070	...	...	4,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	63,895	...	...	4,375	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,110	...	...	680	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,445	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,055	...	...	1,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,215	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	63,895	...	...	4,370	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,460	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 rooms	11,275	...	...	880	...	...
6 rooms	11,225	...	...	735	...	...
7 rooms	9,535	...	...	575	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,400	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	63,895	...	...	4,370	...	...
One person or fewer per room	63,630	...	...	4,365	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	63,890	...	...	4,375	...	...
Suitable	62,355	...	...	4,255	...	...
Not suitable	1,540	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	63,895	...	...	4,375	...	...
1960 or before	20,810	...	...	2,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,975	...	...	955	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,825	...	...	420	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	305	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,165	...	...	190	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,765	...	...	235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,955	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	63,895	...	...	4,370	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	57,175	...	...	3,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,720	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	63,895	...	...	4,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,690	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,590	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	63,895	...	...	4,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,525	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,555	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,185	...	...	610	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,375	...	...	815	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,120	...	...	885	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,665	...	...	740	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,165	...	...	470	...	...
85 years and over	2,300	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	62,200	...	...	4,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	50,240	...	...	3,145	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,960	...	...	1,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,730	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	46,425	...	...	2,605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	838	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,139	...	...	117,034	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	177,131	...	...	136,236	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,865	...	...	1,765	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	17.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	768	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	121,735	58,630	63,105	7,730	3,525	4,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	27,305	14,590	12,715	1,945	970	975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,595	15,830	16,770	2,310	1,140	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,830	28,215	33,620	3,470	1,420	2,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,340	9,555	3,790	625	415	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,390	4,400	2,995	385	215	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,950	5,155	795	240	200	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,985	10,920	18,070	1,795	565	1,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,710	935	1,775	85	40	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,790	6,810	9,980	975	395	575
Bachelor's degree	11,665	4,560	7,105	710	295	410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,015	370	645	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	270	220	50	25	20
Master's degree	3,320	1,415	1,905	180	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	190	110	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,255	36,590	39,665	4,735	2,200	2,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,065	6,560	4,500	750	435	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,930	10,210	1,540	780	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,050	20,100	24,950	2,440	985	1,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,950	6,460	2,495	385	245	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,985	2,960	2,020	240	140	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,965	3,495	470	145	110	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,625	8,345	13,280	1,270	420	850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,670	545	1,120	55	30	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,810	4,755	8,050	730	285	440
Bachelor's degree	9,040	3,370	5,665	540	225	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	705	200	515	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	195	205	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,480	900	1,580	135	40	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	95	90	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	121,730	58,630	63,100	7,730	3,525	4,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,905	30,415	29,485	4,255	2,110	2,150
Education	5,185	1,350	3,835	280	70	210
13. Education	5,185	1,350	3,830	280	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	500	540	60	25	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	165	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	830	335	495	55	20	30
Humanities	1,940	775	1,170	95	45	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	400	110	290	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	205	325	25	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	195	170	15	10	10
54. History	325	175	145	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	85	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,715	1,090	3,625	385	105	280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	105	105	15	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,510	85	1,425	105	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	870	180	690	90	30	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	0	0	10
42. Psychology	855	165	695	75	0	70
45. Social sciences	1,130	535	590	85	45	35
Business, management and public administration	13,235	3,085	10,150	855	185	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,085	225	855	75	20	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,105	2,850	9,255	780	165	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,445	700	750	55	20	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	260	330	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	390	175	210	20	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	325	240	85	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	20	100	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,795	980	810	100	60	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,535	885	645	90	55	30
25. Library science	115	0	105	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	75	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,120	14,345	775	635	615	20
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,080	920	160	60	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,545	2,255	295	100	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,010	3,955	50	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,765	120	160	160	0
48. Precision production	2,485	2,390	100	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,105	1,310	795	75	55	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,330	670	660	30	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	780	640	135	45	45	0
Health and related fields	9,970	1,220	8,755	645	85	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	255	295	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	9,320	900	8,420	610	65	545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	35	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,285	2,865	2,420	285	150	135
12. Personal and culinary services	2,705	620	2,085	145	25	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	145	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	875	650	225	95	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,560	1,445	110	35	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,255	36,590	39,665	4,735	2,200	2,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,200	16,490	14,715	2,300	1,215	1,080
Education	3,335	725	2,605	185	50	140
13. Education	3,335	725	2,605	185	50	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	350	420	50	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	35	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	610	230	385	40	20	20
Humanities	1,365	525	840	90	45	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	50	215	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	165	255	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	35	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	105	95	15	10	10
54. History	265	150	120	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,830	805	3,030	340	85	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	85	100	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	65	1,150	105	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	740	105	635	75	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	0	0	10
42. Psychology	695	135	560	60	0	55
45. Social sciences	910	405	500	80	50	35
Business, management and public administration	9,510	2,285	7,220	510	135	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	915	170	745	55	15	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,555	2,115	6,440	455	120	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	985	455	530	30	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	195	245	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	110	140	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	130	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	870	660	75	55	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,350	805	545	65	50	20
25. Library science	75	10	70	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	50	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,815	10,155	660	410	395	15
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	750	615	135	35	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,585	260	50	40	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,960	2,930	35	140	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,545	3,450	90	115	115	0
48. Precision production	1,630	1,540	90	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	925	665	60	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,005	455	550	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	470	115	30	30	0
Health and related fields	7,390	890	6,495	485	55	430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	215	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,930	670	6,260	460	45	420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,930	2,105	1,825	200	90	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	480	1,575	120	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	640	475	170	55	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,165	1,085	80	20	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	121,735	58,635	63,105	7,730	3,530	4,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,905	30,415	29,490	4,260	2,110	2,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,830	28,210	33,620	3,475	1,420	2,055
Location of study inside Canada	59,145	26,840	32,300	3,330	1,360	1,975
Same as province or territory of residence	47,130	20,730	26,405	2,235	880	1,350
Different than province or territory of residence	12,015	6,115	5,900	1,105	475	625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,680	1,370	1,315	145	65	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,000	540	460	55	20	30
Philippines	150	50	100	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	350	275	20	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	770	360	415	60	20	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,250	36,585	39,665	4,735	2,200	2,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,200	16,485	14,715	2,295	1,215	1,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,050	20,100	24,955	2,440	985	1,455
Location of study inside Canada	43,220	19,250	23,965	2,360	960	1,405
Same as province or territory of residence	34,535	14,925	19,605	1,585	600	980
Different than province or territory of residence	8,685	4,320	4,365	775	355	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,835	850	980	80	25	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	640	290	350	25	10	20
Philippines	140	50	90	0	0	0
India	75	40	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	400	220	185	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	555	240	315	35	10	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	121,735	58,635	63,105	7,730	3,530	4,200
In the labour force	71,395	36,625	34,770	4,380	2,105	2,275
Employed	63,930	31,875	32,050	3,870	1,795	2,080
Unemployed	7,470	4,750	2,720	510	310	195
Not in the labour force	50,335	22,005	28,330	3,345	1,420	1,930
Participation rate	58.6	62.5	55.1	56.7	59.6	54.2
Employment rate	52.5	54.4	50.8	50.1	50.8	49.5
Unemployment rate	10.5	13.0	7.8	11.6	14.7	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	121,735	58,635	63,105	7,730	3,525	4,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,925	19,905	26,015	3,160	1,375	1,780
Worked	75,810	38,725	37,085	4,570	2,150	2,420
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,035	20,995	18,035	2,495	1,280	1,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,775	17,730	19,045	2,080	865	1,205
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.7	42.0	42.1	42.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	71,395	36,630	34,770	4,380	2,105	2,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,270	710	560	120	70	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,130	35,920	34,215	4,260	2,035	2,225
Employee	63,365	31,660	31,710	3,925	1,850	2,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,765	4,255	2,505	335	190	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	71,400	36,625	34,770	4,385	2,105	2,275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,275	715	560	120	65	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,125	35,920	34,210	4,260	2,040	2,225
0 Management occupations	6,610	3,925	2,685	350	175	175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,365	2,325	7,035	485	140	355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,040	2,395	645	200	160	40
3 Health occupations	5,445	635	4,805	435	55	380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,020	2,405	5,615	540	170	370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,355	550	810	55	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	16,430	6,095	10,330	1,175	460	715
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,110	12,410	700	605	575	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,865	2,400	465	75	70	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,890	2,780	1,110	335	210	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	71,400	36,625	34,775	4,380	2,105	2,275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,270	710	560	120	65	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,130	35,915	34,210	4,265	2,040	2,225
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,340	2,540	795	65	55	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	830	770	65	20	15	0
22 Utilities	325	255	65	0	10	0
23 Construction	5,795	5,215	580	275	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	7,240	5,260	1,980	670	505	160
41 Wholesale trade	2,345	1,670	670	110	70	40
44-45 Retail trade	10,295	4,565	5,725	710	305	405
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,550	2,695	855	70	70	0
51 Information and cultural industries	855	470	390	35	20	20
52 Finance and insurance	1,325	440	890	70	10	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	810	465	345	50	20	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,450	1,125	1,325	155	90	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	330	150	180	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,815	1,660	1,155	230	115	110
61 Educational services	4,695	1,375	3,325	230	65	160
62 Health care and social assistance	9,570	1,195	8,375	725	110	620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,210	555	655	40	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	4,635	1,445	3,190	300	105	195
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,915	1,490	1,430	140	65	75
91 Public administration	4,790	2,575	2,215	355	170	180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,925	31,875	32,055	3,870	1,795	2,075
Worked at home	4,240	2,150	2,090	155	80	75
Worked outside Canada	210	155	55	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,990	5,990	2,000	335	240	100
Worked at usual place	51,485	23,580	27,905	3,370	1,470	1,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,490	23,580	27,910	3,370	1,475	1,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,180	8,215	9,965	2,440	1,070	1,370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,985	9,275	12,715	525	220	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,025	5,275	4,755	95	45	55
Commute to a different province or territory	1,295	815	480	310	140	170
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,485	29,570	29,905	3,705	1,705	1,995
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,390	25,825	25,560	2,915	1,355	1,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,315	1,850	2,465	380	165	210
Public transit	375	200	170	25	15	10
Walked	2,475	1,105	1,370	310	135	170
Bicycle	140	105	30	15	15	0
Other method	780	475	305	65	25	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,480	29,570	29,910	3,700	1,710	1,995
Less than 15 minutes	25,135	11,210	13,925	2,585	1,110	1,470
15 to 29 minutes	18,825	9,145	9,675	610	295	315
30 to 44 minutes	8,095	4,525	3,570	320	190	130
45 to 59 minutes	3,595	2,065	1,530	70	40	30
60 minutes and over	3,830	2,625	1,210	115	75	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,485	29,575	29,905	3,705	1,705	2,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,735	3,370	1,365	275	180	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,005	6,840	5,165	615	310	305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,245	9,150	9,095	1,165	590	575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,175	4,005	7,170	820	255	565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,135	1,315	2,820	300	105	195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,185	4,885	4,300	525	270	255
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	77,875	39,680	38,195	4,715	2,225	2,495
Single responses	77,650	39,585	38,070	4,695	2,210	2,485
Official languages	77,465	39,470	38,000	4,685	2,205	2,480
English	77,240	39,435	37,805	4,680	2,195	2,480
French	230	35	190	10	0	0
Non-official languages	185	115	70	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	110	55	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	25	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	20	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	90	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	85	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	70	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	95	125	20	15	10
English and French	105	40	60	10	10	0
English and non-official language	115	55	55	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	77,875	39,680	38,195	4,715	2,225	2,490
None	76,420	39,050	37,375	4,650	2,195	2,455
English	215	85	135	0	0	0
French	935	430	505	70	30	40
Non-official language	290	120	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal	125	50	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	70	100	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	142,585	69,210	73,370	9,075	4,200	4,875
Non-movers	127,545	62,135	65,405	7,555	3,510	4,050
Movers	15,040	7,075	7,960	1,520	700	825
Non-migrants	7,915	3,765	4,150	1,070	500	570
Migrants	7,125	3,315	3,810	450	190	255
Internal migrants	6,675	3,075	3,600	405	175	235
Intraprovincial migrants	4,700	2,105	2,595	245	95	145
Interprovincial migrants	1,970	970	1,005	165	75	90
External migrants	450	240	215	45	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	137,135	66,530	70,605	8,715	4,050	4,665
Non-movers	96,225	47,275	48,945	5,130	2,450	2,680
Movers	40,910	19,260	21,650	3,590	1,600	1,990
Non-migrants	21,255	10,095	11,160	2,270	1,020	1,250
Migrants	19,650	9,160	10,495	1,315	580	735
Internal migrants	18,425	8,530	9,890	1,265	555	710
Intraprovincial migrants	12,855	5,875	6,985	635	260	375
Interprovincial migrants	5,570	2,660	2,915	625	295	330
External migrants	1,225	630	600	50	25	25