Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 2 - Northern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,249	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	149,479	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,937	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	63,901	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,398.80	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,250	70,915	75,335	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	22,030	11,185	10,845	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	6,615	3,355	3,260	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	7,760	3,940	3,815	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	7,655	3,890	3,765	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	92,545	45,125	47,420	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	8,340	4,335	4,005	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	7,250	3,690	3,555	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	6,720	3,265	3,455	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	7,095	3,370	3,730	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	7,920	3,730	4,190	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	8,985	4,295	4,695	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	9,910	4,805	5,100	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	11,970	5,830	6,140	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	12,425	5,970	6,455	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	11,925	5,830	6,090	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	31,675	14,605	17,070	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	10,930	5,365	5,570	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	7,755	3,835	3,915	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	5,475	2,550	2,925	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	3,685	1,585	2,100	590	270	320
85 years and over	3,830	1,265	2,560	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	2,380	885	1,495	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	1,085	315	770	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	325	65	260	95	20	75
100 years and over	40	5	35	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.8	14.4	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.6	62.9	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	21.7	20.6	22.7	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.3	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	47.4	46.6	48.2	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	63,900	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	47,495	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,630	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,050	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,280	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,025	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,080	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,765	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	63,900	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	18,895	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	25,495	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	9,130	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	6,995	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	3,395	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,710	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	124,215	59,730	64,490	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	73,650	36,790	36,865	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	59,915	29,950	29,965	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	13,730	6,840	6,895	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	50,570	22,940	27,625	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	29,200	15,655	13,545	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	4,175	1,845	2,330	355	180	175
Divorced	7,990	3,430	4,565	875	460	410
Widowed	9,200	2,010	7,190	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	43,990	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	26,125	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	8,785	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	6,490	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	43,990	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	36,345	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	29,475	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	6,865	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,650	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	6,045	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,600	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,340	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	21,360	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	14,985	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	6,695	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	5,875	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	2,410	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,650	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	4,765	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	2,085	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	800	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,265	11,615	13,645	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	63,900	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	42,345	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,740	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,610	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	815	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,740	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	18,890	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,845	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	144,120	69,990	74,130	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	136,110	66,750	69,360	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and French	7,795	3,125	4,670	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	200	110	90	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	144,120	69,990	74,125	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	142,480	69,200	73,285	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	1,375	660	710	295	155	135
English and French	80	30	50	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	180	100	80	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,415	675	740	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	144,120	69,990	74,130	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	143,560	69,735	73,825	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	140,405	68,225	72,180	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	138,870	67,490	71,380	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	1,530	735	800	320	170	155
Non-official languages	3,155	1,510	1,645	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	375	160	215	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	365	155	215	125	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	360	155	210	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	365	155	210	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,780	1,350	1,430	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	120	90	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	120	90	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Arabic	200	120	85	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	90	140	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	15	5	10	90	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	80	120	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,825	900	925	1,855	895	955
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	100	560	270	295
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	90	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	45	15	30
Russian	50	20	25	35	15	20
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,165	595	580	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	20	10	5	0	5	0
Dutch	365	205	160	80	35	45
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	735	350	380	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	80	85	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	15	5	5
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	30	15	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	115	140	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	35	20	15	10	10	5
Romanian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Spanish	160	65	90	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	110	140	35	15	20
Chinese languages	245	110	140	30	10	20
Cantonese	55	25	30	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	50	75	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	555	255	300	460	250	210
English and French	240	100	135	45	30	15
English and non-official language	290	140	150	410	220	195
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	144,115	69,990	74,130	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	143,355	69,640	73,715	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	142,095	69,015	73,080	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	141,830	68,890	72,940	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	265	120	140	85	40	40
Non-official languages	1,265	625	640	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	75	30	35	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	595	605	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	55	65	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	65	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	725	355	365	890	440	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	120	60	60
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	235	245	725	345	375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	425	210	215	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	50	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Spanish	85	45	45	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	25	20	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	15	5	10
Chinese languages	140	70	75	15	5	10
Cantonese	25	15	15	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	345	410	890	485	405
English and French	135	60	80	20	10	10
English and non-official language	615	285	330	865	480	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	144,115	69,990	74,130	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	140,950	68,600	72,350	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	585	285	295	890	475	410
French	1,245	480	760	185	95	90
Non-official language	1,290	590	695	830	415	415
Aboriginal	280	120	160	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,010	475	535	730	365	365
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	40	25	15	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	121,730	58,660	63,070	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,795	56,345	60,450	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,127	37,089	24,821	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,845	56,350	60,500	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,316	32,596	23,209	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,055	49,755	50,300	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,898	34,706	22,499	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,480	39,790	49,690	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,228	8,855	7,668	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,245	40,965	39,280	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,487	34,689	24,018	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	121,730	58,635	63,100	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,820	56,290	60,530	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,836	46,889	31,348	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,865	56,295	60,565	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,331	38,007	27,056	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,035	49,625	50,415	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,285	45,639	29,062	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,700	39,720	49,975	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	9,430	8,653	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,235	40,790	39,440	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,900	44,016	29,540	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	121,735	58,635	63,105	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,065	20,365	17,700	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,782	51,065	39,599	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,672	61,558	44,601	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	85.4	77.4	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	67.7	61.4	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	14.6	22.6	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	121,730	58,660	63,070	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	4,930	2,315	2,620	585	270	310
With total income	116,795	56,345	60,450	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.8	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,315	6,540	9,770	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	22,650	8,390	14,260	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	19,200	7,915	11,290	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	16,095	7,535	8,555	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	13,005	6,875	6,130	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	8,890	5,325	3,565	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	5,965	3,940	2,030	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	4,575	2,850	1,725	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	3,395	2,000	1,390	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,985	1,335	650	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	4,720	3,635	1,085	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	3,435	2,615	820	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	1,285	1,020	270	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	121,725	58,660	63,070	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	4,880	2,310	2,575	585	270	310
With after-tax income	116,850	56,350	60,500	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,975	6,670	10,305	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	24,080	9,025	15,060	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	23,020	9,850	13,165	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	19,550	9,720	9,825	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	13,240	7,815	5,425	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	8,025	5,195	2,830	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,110	2,080	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,780	1,900	880	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	3,985	3,060	925	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	1,055	380	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	800	620	180	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,385	365	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	121,730	58,660	63,070	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	41,480	17,695	23,790	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	80,250	40,965	39,280	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	65.9	69.8	62.3	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,300	6,015	6,285	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	7,000	2,925	4,075	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	11,605	4,935	6,675	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	10,595	4,545	6,050	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	9,875	4,530	5,345	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	8,030	4,260	3,770	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	5,825	3,650	2,175	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	4,025	2,685	1,340	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,515	2,160	1,355	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	7,480	5,270	2,210	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,550	1,150	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	1,035	425	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,685	630	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	63,900	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,057	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,610	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,890	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,091	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,107	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,010	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,484	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,331	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	63,895	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,005	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,133	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,860	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,202	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,843	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,030	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,002	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,402	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	63,900	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,275	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,720	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,675	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,205	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,820	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,425	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,305	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,100	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,585	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,035	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,720	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,105	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,615	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,680	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,440	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,930	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,560	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,900	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	925	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,085	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,925	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,145	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,790	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,400	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,140	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,835	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,665	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,640	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,695	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,640	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,825	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,220	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,985	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,745	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	43,650	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,336	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,213	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,290	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,110	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,946	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,240	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,503	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,729	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,100	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,070	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,344	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	43,650	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,024	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,344	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20,275	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,101	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,160	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,325	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,064	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,157	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,825	10,615	12,205	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,580	30,058	24,279	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,588	27,188	23,353	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,780	10,530	12,245	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,330	37,411	31,681	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,158	30,948	27,619	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,710	69,820	73,885	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,905	41,960	46,945	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	16,425	7,585	8,840	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	20,875	9,160	11,720	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	18,300	8,740	9,560	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	17,325	8,540	8,785	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	15,985	7,945	8,040	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	54,805	27,860	26,945	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	15,195	7,690	7,500	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	13,570	6,845	6,725	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	11,720	5,995	5,725	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	8,815	4,490	4,325	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	5,505	2,840	2,670	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	141,325	68,700	72,625	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	26,210	13,345	12,875	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	7,805	3,975	3,825	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	85,240	41,320	43,925	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	29,870	14,040	15,830	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	26,575	11,880	14,695	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	6,440	3,250	3,195	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,135	1,150	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	14,020	6,325	7,695	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	6,115	2,305	3,810	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.3	20.2	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.6	24.4	24.8	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	29.3	28.6	30.1	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.3	17.5	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	20.5	16.4	24.1	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,075	4,345	4,725	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	2,155	1,065	1,090	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	765	355	410	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	6,505	3,115	3,385	600	335	270
65 years and over	415	165	250	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.5	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.5	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	8.9	10.7	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.7	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,690	69,795	73,895	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	143,475	69,665	73,815	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	143,450	69,650	73,795	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	7,700	3,040	4,655	830	370	455
Non-official languages	4,865	2,310	2,555	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	615	265	345	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	595	255	335	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	590	255	335	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	590	255	335	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,265	2,050	2,215	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	155	145	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	150	145	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	150	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	285	110	170	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	190	105	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	105	165	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	10	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,845	1,380	1,460	1,175	610	560
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	130	120	630	315	310
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	630	315	315
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	20	10	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	45	40	30	20	10
Russian	95	45	55	60	35	25
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	30	25	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	90	45	50	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,550	765	780	395	215	185
Afrikaans	20	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	10	10	10
Dutch	485	230	255	65	30	35
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	1,025	505	520	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	160	165	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	250	125	130	0	10	0
Bengali	40	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	320	385	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	20	40	20	15	10
Romanian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	595	260	335	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	55	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	90	115	10	0	0
American Sign Language	55	10	45	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	150	75	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	135	140	30	10	25
Chinese languages	275	135	145	30	10	25
Cantonese	90	40	50	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	65	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	0	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,690	69,795	73,895	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,375	68,615	72,760	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,770	13,590	13,180	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	114,605	55,025	59,580	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,320	1,185	1,130	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,685	69,795	73,890	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	138,160	67,095	71,060	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,000	2,400	2,600	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	2,350	1,155	1,200	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	545	270	285	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	450	160	290	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	925	440	480	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	335	155	185	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	580	285	295	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	730	380	350	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	535	305	230	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,000	2,400	2,605	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	775	365	410	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	950	455	495	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	1,015	460	560	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	1,835	900	930	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	430	215	210	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,000	2,400	2,605	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	1,220	570	650	160	45	120
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	10	0	10
Mexico	25	10	20	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	875	420	455	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	215	80	125	10	0	10
Europe	2,655	1,295	1,360	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	60	30	25	0	0	0
Germany	220	115	110	75	55	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	20	35	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	435	240	200	50	20	30
Poland	50	15	35	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	25	10	20	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,525	715	805	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	170	80	90	10	0	0
Africa	105	75	30	40	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	35	25	10
Asia	970	430	535	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	45	80	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	10	0
India	135	75	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	30	40	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	35	25	10	15
Lebanon	70	45	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	235	95	145	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	40	65	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	30	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	735	380	355	1,365	585	785
Americas	145	90	60	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	35	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	0	0	0
Europe	215	115	100	35	15	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	165	75	90	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	335	155	180	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	170	65	100	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,690	69,795	73,895	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,080	2,950	3,130	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,935	4,320	4,610	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	128,670	62,525	66,145	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,710	1,275	1,435	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,525	765	760	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	610	420	195	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	345	565	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,030	430	600	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	70	65	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,690	69,795	73,895	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,915	3,190	3,725	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,680	3,075	3,600	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,640	2,145	2,495	1,470	705	760
Métis	1,945	890	1,060	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	65	60	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	65	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,775	66,610	70,165	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,690	69,795	73,895	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,740	1,720	2,025	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	139,945	68,080	71,870	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,685	69,795	73,890	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,580	1,225	1,360	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,570	1,210	1,360	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,420	1,175	1,240	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	130	30	100	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,010	3,145	3,865	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,870	3,090	3,780	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,760	2,150	2,615	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,935	870	1,065	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	65	105	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	55	85	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	45	85	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,100	65,430	68,670	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,690	69,800	73,895	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,080	2,045	2,035	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	220	250	30	20	10
Chinese	325	135	195	65	35	30
Black	2,090	1,140	955	85	45	40
Filipino	330	160	170	1,765	900	865
Latin American	175	70	95	20	10	10
Arab	260	130	120	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	35	65	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	40	40	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	50	35	20	15
Japanese	40	10	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	45	40	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	139,610	67,750	71,860	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,690	69,795	73,895	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	9,590	4,365	5,230	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,320	3,375	3,945	1,650	815	835
Inuit	215	100	115	0	0	0
Métis	2,210	960	1,250	825	380	445
Other North American origins	68,665	33,350	35,315	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	2,315	1,115	1,200	15	10	0
American	945	495	450	130	55	80
Canadian	66,170	32,135	34,030	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	155	95	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	170	90	75	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	25	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	98,830	47,630	51,200	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	86,745	41,545	45,205	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	43,190	20,285	22,905	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	29,450	13,510	15,945	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	52,645	25,290	27,355	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	2,280	1,030	1,250	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,325	1,040	1,290	225	125	105
French origins	19,900	9,225	10,680	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,900	9,225	10,675	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,525	7,815	8,715	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	205	110	95	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	565	285	275	195	90	100
Dutch	4,915	2,305	2,610	685	330	355
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,780	5,565	6,220	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	210	240	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,305	1,090	1,215	1,355	665	695
Danish	680	320	360	175	80	95
Finnish	150	75	75	60	30	30
Icelandic	55	25	25	275	110	160
Norwegian	650	310	335	395	200	200
Swedish	560	210	355	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	180	100	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	3,490	1,740	1,755	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	185	100	90	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	50	55	10	10	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	80	145	165	45	115
Latvian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	70	80	35	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,245	620	625	1,620	810	815
Romanian	125	65	50	75	25	45
Russian	660	325	340	360	175	180
Slovak	65	35	30	55	30	25
Ukrainian	995	500	490	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,605	1,290	1,315	260	140	115
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	55	30	25	0	20
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	245	135	110	55	25	30
Italian	1,330	645	690	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	390	185	200	25	20	10
Serbian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	405	195	215	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	25	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	175	135	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	35	20	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	140	115	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	420	220	205	25	10	15
Antiguan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	225	125	105	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	175	200	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Colombian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	110	60	50	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,550	785	760	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	30	65	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	40	30	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,335	695	645	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	220	105	115	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,115	585	530	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,510	1,200	1,310	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	840	430	405	45	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	45	70	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	490	280	205	25	15	10
Palestinian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	75	60	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	575	280	300	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	410	205	205	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	40	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,035	465	570	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	485	225	260	120	55	65
Filipino	300	155	150	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	50	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	35	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	30	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	20	35	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	15	40	35	35	0
Oceania origins	115	50	65	25	10	10
Australian	70	35	40	15	10	0
New Zealander	40	10	25	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	63,895	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	47,275	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	15,940	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	680	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	63,895	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	63,070	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	63,895	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	6,110	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,445	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,055	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,215	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	63,895	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,460	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	11,275	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	11,225	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	9,535	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,400	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	63,895	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	63,630	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	63,890	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	62,355	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,540	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	63,895	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	20,810	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,975	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,825	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,400	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,165	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,765	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,955	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	63,895	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	57,175	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,720	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	63,895	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,690	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,590	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	63,895	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,525	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,555	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,185	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,375	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,120	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,665	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,165	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	2,300	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	62,200	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	50,240	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,960	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,730	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	46,425	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,139	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	177,131	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,865	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	121,735	58,630	63,105	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	27,305	14,590	12,715	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,595	15,830	16,770	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,830	28,215	33,620	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,340	9,555	3,790	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,390	4,400	2,995	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,950	5,155	795	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,985	10,920	18,070	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,710	935	1,775	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,790	6,810	9,980	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	11,665	4,560	7,105	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,015	370	645	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	270	220	20	15	10
Master's degree	3,320	1,415	1,905	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	190	110	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,255	36,590	39,665	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,065	6,560	4,500	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,930	10,210	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,050	20,100	24,950	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,950	6,460	2,495	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,985	2,960	2,020	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,965	3,495	470	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,625	8,345	13,280	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,670	545	1,120	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,810	4,755	8,050	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	9,040	3,370	5,665	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	705	200	515	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	195	205	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,480	900	1,580	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	95	90	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	121,730	58,630	63,100	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,905	30,415	29,485	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	5,185	1,350	3,835	950	260	695
13. Education	5,185	1,350	3,830	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	500	540	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	165	40	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	830	335	495	100	40	60
Humanities	1,940	775	1,170	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	400	110	290	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	205	325	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	55	65	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	195	170	70	50	20
54. History	325	175	145	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,715	1,090	3,625	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	105	105	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,510	85	1,425	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	870	180	690	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	10	10	0
42. Psychology	855	165	695	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	1,130	535	590	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	13,235	3,085	10,150	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	0	40	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,085	225	855	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,105	2,850	9,255	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,445	700	750	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	260	330	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	390	175	210	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	325	240	85	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	20	100	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,795	980	810	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,535	885	645	120	90	30
25. Library science	115	0	105	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	75	55	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,120	14,345	775	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	25	10	15
14. Engineering	1,080	920	160	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,545	2,255	295	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,010	3,955	50	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,765	120	625	605	25
48. Precision production	2,485	2,390	100	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,105	1,310	795	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,330	670	660	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	780	640	135	65	45	20
Health and related fields	9,970	1,220	8,755	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	255	295	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	9,320	900	8,420	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,285	2,865	2,420	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	2,705	620	2,085	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	145	145	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	875	650	225	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,560	1,445	110	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,255	36,590	39,665	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,200	16,490	14,715	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	3,335	725	2,605	575	160	415
13. Education	3,335	725	2,605	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	350	420	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	35	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	610	230	385	65	25	45
Humanities	1,365	525	840	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	50	215	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	165	255	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	35	45	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	105	95	40	30	10
54. History	265	150	120	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,830	805	3,030	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	85	100	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	65	1,150	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	740	105	635	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	10	0	0
42. Psychology	695	135	560	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	910	405	500	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	9,510	2,285	7,220	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	915	170	745	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,555	2,115	6,440	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	985	455	530	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	195	245	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	110	140	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	130	75	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	50	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,530	870	660	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,350	805	545	115	75	35
25. Library science	75	10	70	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	50	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,815	10,155	660	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	25	0	15
14. Engineering	750	615	135	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,585	260	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,960	2,930	35	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,545	3,450	90	420	400	25
48. Precision production	1,630	1,540	90	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	925	665	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,005	455	550	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	470	115	65	45	25
Health and related fields	7,390	890	6,495	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	215	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,930	670	6,260	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,930	2,105	1,825	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	480	1,575	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	640	475	170	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,165	1,085	80	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	121,735	58,635	63,105	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,905	30,415	29,490	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,830	28,210	33,620	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	59,145	26,840	32,300	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	47,130	20,730	26,405	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	12,015	6,115	5,900	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,680	1,370	1,315	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,000	540	460	125	70	50
Philippines	150	50	100	640	345	300
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	350	275	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	770	360	415	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,250	36,585	39,665	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,200	16,485	14,715	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,050	20,100	24,955	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	43,220	19,250	23,965	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	34,535	14,925	19,605	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	8,685	4,320	4,365	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,835	850	980	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	640	290	350	90	50	35
Philippines	140	50	90	595	330	270
India	75	40	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	400	220	185	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	555	240	315	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	121,735	58,635	63,105	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	71,395	36,625	34,770	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	63,930	31,875	32,050	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	7,470	4,750	2,720	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	50,335	22,005	28,330	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	58.6	62.5	55.1	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	52.5	54.4	50.8	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	10.5	13.0	7.8	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	121,735	58,635	63,105	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,925	19,905	26,015	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	75,810	38,725	37,085	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,035	20,995	18,035	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,775	17,730	19,045	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.7	42.0	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	71,395	36,630	34,770	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,270	710	560	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,130	35,920	34,215	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	63,365	31,660	31,710	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,765	4,255	2,505	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	71,400	36,625	34,770	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,275	715	560	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,125	35,920	34,210	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	6,610	3,925	2,685	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,365	2,325	7,035	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,040	2,395	645	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	5,445	635	4,805	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,020	2,405	5,615	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,355	550	810	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	16,430	6,095	10,330	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,110	12,410	700	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,865	2,400	465	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,890	2,780	1,110	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	71,400	36,625	34,775	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,270	710	560	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,130	35,915	34,210	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,340	2,540	795	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	830	770	65	170	155	15
22 Utilities	325	255	65	110	105	0
23 Construction	5,795	5,215	580	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	7,240	5,260	1,980	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	2,345	1,670	670	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	10,295	4,565	5,725	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,550	2,695	855	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	855	470	390	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,325	440	890	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	810	465	345	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,450	1,125	1,325	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	330	150	180	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,815	1,660	1,155	210	110	100
61 Educational services	4,695	1,375	3,325	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	9,570	1,195	8,375	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,210	555	655	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	4,635	1,445	3,190	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,915	1,490	1,430	360	225	135
91 Public administration	4,790	2,575	2,215	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,925	31,875	32,055	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	4,240	2,150	2,090	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	210	155	55	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,990	5,990	2,000	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	51,485	23,580	27,905	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,490	23,580	27,910	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,180	8,215	9,965	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,985	9,275	12,715	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,025	5,275	4,755	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	1,295	815	480	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,485	29,570	29,905	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,390	25,825	25,560	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,315	1,850	2,465	665	365	300
Public transit	375	200	170	35	20	15
Walked	2,475	1,105	1,370	680	240	445
Bicycle	140	105	30	40	25	15
Other method	780	475	305	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,480	29,570	29,910	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	25,135	11,210	13,925	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	18,825	9,145	9,675	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	8,095	4,525	3,570	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	3,595	2,065	1,530	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	3,830	2,625	1,210	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,485	29,575	29,905	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,735	3,370	1,365	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,005	6,840	5,165	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,245	9,150	9,095	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,175	4,005	7,170	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,135	1,315	2,820	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,185	4,885	4,300	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	77,875	39,680	38,195	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	77,650	39,585	38,070	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	77,465	39,470	38,000	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	77,240	39,435	37,805	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	230	35	190	60	10	45
Non-official languages	185	115	70	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	110	55	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	25	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	90	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	85	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	70	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	95	125	175	90	85
English and French	105	40	60	10	0	0
English and non-official language	115	55	55	165	85	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	77,875	39,680	38,195	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	76,420	39,050	37,375	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	215	85	135	50	15	35
French	935	430	505	100	40	60
Non-official language	290	120	175	450	300	155
Aboriginal	125	50	75	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	170	70	100	410	275	130
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	142,585	69,210	73,370	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	127,545	62,135	65,405	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	15,040	7,075	7,960	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	7,915	3,765	4,150	1,055	585	470
Migrants	7,125	3,315	3,810	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	6,675	3,075	3,600	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	4,700	2,105	2,595	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	1,970	970	1,005	215	120	95
External migrants	450	240	215	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	137,135	66,530	70,605	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	96,225	47,275	48,945	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	40,910	19,260	21,650	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	21,255	10,095	11,160	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	19,650	9,160	10,495	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	18,425	8,530	9,890	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	12,855	5,875	6,985	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	5,570	2,660	2,915	505	265	245
External migrants	1,225	630	600	1,355	665	690