Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia and Antigonish [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 3 - Eastern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]			Antigonish Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Antigonish [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	158,936	...	...	5,002	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	163,706	...	...	5,049r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,672	...	...	2,920	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,194	...	...	2,290	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.0	...	...	910.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,908.12	...	...	5.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	158,935	76,190	82,750	5,000	2,265	2,735
0 to 14 years	22,230	11,400	10,830	605	315	285
0 to 4 years	6,685	3,370	3,315	205	100	105
5 to 9 years	7,590	3,970	3,620	190	100	90
10 to 14 years	7,955	4,055	3,895	210	115	90
15 to 64 years	99,165	47,805	51,360	3,120	1,445	1,670
15 to 19 years	8,855	4,495	4,360	280	135	145
20 to 24 years	8,675	4,380	4,295	565	250	310
25 to 29 years	7,285	3,620	3,665	270	150	125
30 to 34 years	7,220	3,470	3,750	265	130	135
35 to 39 years	7,680	3,500	4,180	230	105	120
40 to 44 years	8,810	4,085	4,725	230	95	130
45 to 49 years	9,870	4,730	5,140	265	120	150
50 to 54 years	12,685	5,935	6,750	310	145	165
55 to 59 years	14,085	6,730	7,360	335	155	180
60 to 64 years	13,995	6,855	7,135	365	165	205
65 years and over	37,540	16,980	20,560	1,280	500	780
65 to 69 years	12,965	6,345	6,615	340	155	185
70 to 74 years	9,115	4,330	4,780	280	120	160
75 to 79 years	6,625	3,030	3,595	210	90	120
80 to 84 years	4,505	1,890	2,615	190	70	120
85 years and over	4,335	1,390	2,950	255	65	190
85 to 89 years	2,625	945	1,680	150	45	105
90 to 94 years	1,280	350	925	75	10	60
95 to 99 years	370	80	290	20	5	20
100 years and over	65	10	55	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.0	13.1	12.1	13.9	10.4
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.7	62.1	62.4	63.8	61.1
65 years and over	23.6	22.3	24.8	25.6	22.1	28.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	5.1	2.9	6.9
Average age of the population	45.6	44.5	46.6	45.2	42.8	47.2
Median age of the population	49.5	48.4	50.3	46.4	42.2	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,190	...	...	2,290	...	...
Single-detached house	52,310	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	235	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,930	...	...	1,075	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,295	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	845	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,480	...	...	290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,175	...	...	655	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,720	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,190	...	...	2,290	...	...
1 person	21,240	...	...	960	...	...
2 persons	26,240	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	10,435	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	7,260	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	4,025	...	...	125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	156,040	...	...	4,740	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,705	64,785	71,920	4,395	1,950	2,450
Married or living common law	74,035	37,015	37,020	1,925	970	955
Married	62,550	31,285	31,265	1,595	805	795
Living common law	11,480	5,730	5,760	325	165	160
Not married and not living common law	62,670	27,775	34,900	2,475	980	1,495
Never married	38,200	19,935	18,260	1,660	755	905
Separated	4,625	1,945	2,680	150	55	95
Divorced	8,285	3,500	4,785	275	95	175
Widowed	11,565	2,385	9,180	390	75	320
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,900	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 persons	27,315	...	...	655	...	...
3 persons	10,165	...	...	250	...	...
4 persons	6,540	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	2,875	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,900	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total couple families	36,390	...	...	910	...	...
Married couples	30,650	...	...	750	...	...
Common-law couples	5,740	...	...	165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,510	...	...	260	...	...
Female parent	8,550	...	...	215	...	...
Male parent	1,965	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,390	...	...	915	...	...
Couples without children	20,880	...	...	490	...	...
Couples with children	15,510	...	...	425	...	...
1 child	7,345	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	5,650	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,510	...	...	260	...	...
1 child	6,435	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	2,830	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	1,250	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,335	13,320	16,010	1,470	575	900
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,190	...	...	2,290	...	...
One-census-family households	44,625	...	...	1,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,130	...	...	485	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,490	...	...	660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,125	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,450	...	...	1,130	...	...
One-person households	21,240	...	...	960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,210	...	...	175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	156,670	75,410	81,260	4,765	2,195	2,565
English only	143,805	69,720	74,085	4,210	1,970	2,240
French only	105	35	70	0	0	0
English and French	12,635	5,595	7,040	545	225	325
Neither English nor French	125	65	65	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	156,670	75,415	81,260	4,765	2,200	2,565
English	151,215	72,855	78,360	4,645	2,150	2,495
French	5,165	2,410	2,755	100	35	65
English and French	185	95	95	20	10	5
Neither English nor French	110	50	55	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,255	2,455	2,800	105	40	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.3	3.4	2.2	1.8	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	156,670	75,410	81,260	4,760	2,200	2,565
Single responses	155,670	74,925	80,740	4,705	2,160	2,540
Official languages	149,175	71,740	77,435	4,450	2,045	2,405
English	143,715	69,215	74,495	4,350	2,010	2,335
French	5,460	2,525	2,935	100	40	65
Non-official languages	6,495	3,185	3,305	255	115	140
Aboriginal languages	3,765	1,790	1,975	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,755	1,780	1,970	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,740	1,780	1,965	0	5	5
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,740	1,780	1,960	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	5	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,395	1,330	250	115	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	140	85	30	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	140	85	30	15	20
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	220	135	85	30	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	75	100	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	750	765	110	50	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	65	110	10	0	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	60	105	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Czech	10	10	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	5	15	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	105	45	55	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	380	385	45	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	270	130	135	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	445	225	220	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	60	30	25	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	130	90	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	205	125	80	15	5	10
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	65	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	105	25	15	10
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	5	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	30	50	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	290	245	50	15	30
Chinese languages	535	290	245	50	20	30
Cantonese	70	40	35	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	200	165	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	55	40	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,005	490	520	60	35	25
English and French	525	245	275	25	10	10
English and non-official language	460	225	230	35	25	10
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	156,675	75,415	81,260	4,765	2,195	2,565
Single responses	155,575	74,890	80,685	4,680	2,150	2,525
Official languages	151,920	73,020	78,895	4,565	2,105	2,460
English	149,200	71,775	77,425	4,535	2,095	2,440
French	2,720	1,250	1,470	30	10	20
Non-official languages	3,655	1,865	1,790	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	2,480	1,235	1,245	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,470	1,235	1,240	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,470	1,235	1,240	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,470	1,235	1,240	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	630	545	110	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	85	65	30	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	90	65	30	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	90	70	30	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	40	35	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	230	220	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	85	80	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	60	50	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	205	165	35	10	25
Chinese languages	370	205	165	35	10	25
Cantonese	45	25	20	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	270	145	120	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,100	525	580	85	40	40
English and French	320	135	180	10	5	5
English and non-official language	770	375	395	70	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	156,670	75,410	81,260	4,765	2,195	2,570
None	148,415	71,610	76,805	4,460	2,040	2,420
English	3,085	1,510	1,575	80	40	45
French	2,345	1,015	1,330	85	50	40
Non-official language	2,765	1,245	1,520	125	65	60
Aboriginal	1,685	735	945	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,085	515	570	125	65	60
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,835	63,755	70,075	4,135	1,870	2,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,595	61,270	67,325	4,020	1,805	2,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,020	34,286	24,845	28,359	31,424	26,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,620	61,270	67,350	4,020	1,805	2,220
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,657	30,741	23,451	26,043	27,942	24,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,005	52,100	53,905	3,540	1,590	1,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,970	29,637	21,323	24,932	30,069	22,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,975	48,515	57,460	3,230	1,355	1,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,136	11,202	9,370	6,901	6,291	7,206
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,010	41,390	41,625	2,765	1,305	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,037	30,268	22,915	23,264	25,301	21,870
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,835	63,755	70,075	4,095	1,775	2,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,435	61,105	67,325	3,995	1,710	2,290
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,425	43,994	31,464	40,102	47,672	34,455
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,455	61,105	67,350	3,995	1,710	2,290
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,575	36,244	27,340	32,939	37,682	29,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,855	51,960	53,895	3,535	1,520	2,010
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,908	41,354	28,693	38,228	47,304	31,363
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,725	48,400	57,330	3,105	1,220	1,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,512	11,144	9,978	8,095	7,675	8,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,010	41,440	41,570	2,715	1,230	1,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,848	42,097	29,618	37,782	45,500	31,390
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,835	63,755	70,075	4,095	1,775	2,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,540	15,465	16,075	1,105	555	550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,822	52,384	41,284	51,406	60,143	41,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,877	60,181	47,814	61,553	71,260	51,772
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.0	80.0	73.2	83.0	87.0	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	64.5	58.0	62.3	66.1	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.0	20.0	26.8	16.9	13.0	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,830	63,755	70,080	4,135	1,865	2,265
Without total income	5,240	2,490	2,750	110	65	50
With total income	128,595	61,270	67,325	4,025	1,805	2,215
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	97.3	96.8	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,650	7,955	10,690	595	305	295
$10,000 to $19,999	25,230	9,365	15,870	845	320	525
$20,000 to $29,999	22,325	9,465	12,865	665	240	425
$30,000 to $39,999	18,080	8,520	9,560	550	225	330
$40,000 to $49,999	13,155	6,550	6,600	360	150	205
$50,000 to $59,999	8,930	5,060	3,875	235	120	120
$60,000 to $69,999	6,025	3,870	2,155	190	105	90
$70,000 to $79,999	4,690	2,775	1,915	130	60	75
$80,000 to $89,999	3,755	2,060	1,700	135	75	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,390	850	70	40	25
$100,000 and over	5,515	4,265	1,245	245	175	75
$100,000 to $149,999	4,060	3,045	1,020	185	125	55
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,225	225	60	45	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,835	63,755	70,080	4,135	1,865	2,270
Without after-tax income	5,215	2,485	2,730	110	60	45
With after-tax income	128,620	61,270	67,350	4,025	1,805	2,220
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	97.3	96.8	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,205	8,070	11,130	615	305	310
$10,000 to $19,999	26,725	10,055	16,665	890	340	550
$20,000 to $29,999	26,625	11,675	14,955	820	320	500
$30,000 to $39,999	20,980	10,150	10,835	575	230	350
$40,000 to $49,999	13,325	7,390	5,940	360	170	195
$50,000 to $59,999	8,215	5,170	3,050	250	130	120
$60,000 to $69,999	5,780	3,215	2,565	190	100	90
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	1,975	1,145	105	60	40
$80,000 and over	4,640	3,575	1,065	210	150	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,220	470	70	50	15
$90,000 to $99,999	960	735	225	55	35	20
$100,000 and over	1,995	1,620	375	80	55	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,835	63,755	70,080	4,135	1,865	2,270
Without employment income	50,820	22,365	28,460	1,370	565	805
With employment income	83,010	41,390	41,620	2,765	1,300	1,465
Percentage with employment income	62.0	64.9	59.4	66.9	69.7	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,915	5,400	6,515	435	190	245
$5,000 to $9,999	8,375	3,540	4,840	365	175	195
$10,000 to $19,999	14,170	6,585	7,590	450	200	250
$20,000 to $29,999	11,200	5,035	6,165	375	150	220
$30,000 to $39,999	9,395	4,195	5,200	305	140	165
$40,000 to $49,999	6,935	3,345	3,585	170	65	105
$50,000 to $59,999	5,415	3,135	2,285	130	60	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,805	2,450	1,355	105	55	50
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	1,845	1,395	95	40	50
$80,000 and over	8,560	5,860	2,695	340	220	120
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	1,520	1,405	110	55	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,680	1,095	585	60	35	25
$100,000 and over	3,950	3,250	705	170	130	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,195	...	...	2,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,803	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,041	...	...	43,712	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,240	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,950	...	...	26,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,487	...	...	24,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	47,955	...	...	1,330	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,699	...	...	73,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,092	...	...	64,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,190	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,465	...	...	69,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,617	...	...	57,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,230	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,146	...	...	38,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,067	...	...	31,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	47,960	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,659	...	...	92,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,256	...	...	75,690	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,195	...	...	2,290	...	...
Under $5,000	995	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,665	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,360	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,225	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,675	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,100	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,795	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,160	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,645	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,075	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,230	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,880	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,730	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,670	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,945	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,195	...	...	2,290	...	...
Under $5,000	1,015	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,680	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,465	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,560	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,730	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,245	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,680	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,350	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,835	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,730	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,785	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,790	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,760	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,825	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,975	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,775	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,070	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,475	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,235	...	...	105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,615	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,706	...	...	76,060	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,047	...	...	66,304	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,620	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,646	...	...	72,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,675	...	...	63,403	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,870	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,767	...	...	116,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,251	...	...	95,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,645	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,513	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,071	...	...	40,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,625	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,724	...	...	95,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,261	...	...	78,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,715	...	...	485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,419	...	...	89,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,044	...	...	71,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,141	...	...	128,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,183	...	...	104,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,368	...	...	44,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,117	...	...	39,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,365	11,630	13,735	1,330	520	815
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,144	27,037	23,997	23,008	21,824	23,962
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,937	25,039	23,335	22,455	21,248	23,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,290	11,505	13,780	1,320	430	890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,864	36,570	31,606	33,645	32,718	34,093
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,001	30,545	27,712	27,998	25,692	29,111
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	156,045	75,145	80,895	4,740	2,185	2,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	94,510	43,980	50,530	2,845	1,265	1,585
In the bottom decile	19,885	9,100	10,785	765	345	415
In the second decile	21,565	9,350	12,210	695	290	410
In the third decile	18,870	8,890	9,980	545	245	295
In the fourth decile	17,790	8,555	9,235	465	210	255
In the fifth decile	16,410	8,090	8,320	380	175	205
In the top half of the distribution	61,530	31,160	30,365	1,890	920	970
In the sixth decile	15,910	7,910	8,000	475	220	250
In the seventh decile	14,405	7,305	7,095	375	175	200
In the eighth decile	13,455	6,725	6,735	380	190	185
In the ninth decile	10,970	5,670	5,305	375	180	195
In the top decile	6,785	3,555	3,235	290	155	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	149,385	71,935	77,455	4,740	2,185	2,555
0 to 17 years	24,890	12,775	12,115	735	390	340
0 to 5 years	7,200	3,670	3,530	245	115	130
18 to 64 years	89,385	42,960	46,425	2,950	1,365	1,590
65 years and over	35,115	16,195	18,915	1,055	430	625
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	27,525	12,165	15,355	1,020	450	565
0 to 17 years	6,300	3,285	3,015	200	105	100
0 to 5 years	2,215	1,170	1,045	70	30	45
18 to 64 years	14,340	6,280	8,060	620	285	335
65 years and over	6,885	2,605	4,275	200	65	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	16.9	19.8	21.5	20.6	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	25.7	24.9	27.2	26.9	29.4
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	31.9	29.6	28.6	26.1	34.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	14.6	17.4	21.0	20.9	21.1
65 years and over (%)	19.6	16.1	22.6	19.0	15.1	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,325	4,965	5,360	565	260	305
0 to 17 years	2,440	1,275	1,165	90	40	50
0 to 5 years	880	475	400	30	10	20
18 to 64 years	7,390	3,485	3,900	460	215	245
65 years and over	495	195	295	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.9	6.9	11.9	11.9	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	10.0	9.6	12.2	10.3	14.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	12.9	11.3	12.2	8.7	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.1	8.4	15.6	15.8	15.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.9	2.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,045	75,145	80,900	4,735	2,130	2,600
Official languages	155,955	75,100	80,855	4,730	2,130	2,590
English	155,830	75,050	80,785	4,720	2,130	2,595
French	12,715	5,795	6,920	520	210	315
Non-official languages	8,945	4,265	4,685	500	215	285
Aboriginal languages	4,740	2,270	2,475	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	4,745	2,270	2,470	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	4,730	2,260	2,465	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	4,720	2,255	2,465	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,215	2,000	2,225	500	215	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	110	130	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	110	130	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	100	115	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	120	125	45	25	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	15	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	90	105	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	60	35	25	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	10	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,700	1,300	1,400	305	145	160
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	90	140	20	0	10
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	90	120	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	10	50	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	615	265	345	85	40	45
Scottish Gaelic	610	265	340	85	40	40
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,030	535	500	60	25	35
Afrikaans	15	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	315	155	155	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	690	375	315	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	180	125	90	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	275	165	105	75	50	25
Bengali	35	20	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hindi	95	55	40	40	20	15
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	40	10	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	10	10	10
Urdu	115	65	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	15	15	0	10
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	545	235	315	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	65	60	10	0	10
Portuguese	45	25	25	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	400	160	235	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	25	85	15	0	15
American Sign Language	55	10	45	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	15	45	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	610	290	320	80	25	60
Chinese languages	605	295	315	85	25	60
Cantonese	100	45	60	20	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	235	235	65	20	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	25	45	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,040	75,145	80,900	4,735	2,135	2,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	153,645	73,945	79,700	4,500	2,035	2,465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,495	14,190	13,315	775	445	330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,145	59,755	66,390	3,720	1,585	2,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,400	1,200	1,200	240	105	135
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,040	75,140	80,900	4,735	2,135	2,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	151,050	72,630	78,420	4,295	1,925	2,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,070	2,050	2,015	375	195	180
Before 1981	2,090	1,040	1,055	115	55	65
1981 to 1990	290	140	145	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	405	200	205	40	15	25
2001 to 2010	690	340	350	75	45	30
2001 to 2005	290	160	135	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	395	175	215	55	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	600	340	265	130	75	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	465	460	60	15	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,070	2,055	2,015	375	195	180
Under 5 years	595	305	290	45	30	20
5 to 14 years	805	465	335	55	30	25
15 to 24 years	795	325	465	75	30	40
25 to 44 years	1,460	715	745	200	100	100
45 years and over	420	235	185	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,070	2,050	2,020	375	195	180
Americas	1,215	565	655	95	55	35
Brazil	0	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,080	500	580	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	15	10	10
Europe	1,905	1,030	880	95	40	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	10	0	10
France	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	410	190	220	0	0	0
Greece	35	25	15	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	140	115	30	10	10
Poland	30	15	15	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	830	465	365	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	165	115	45	0	10	0
Africa	215	120	100	40	30	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	135	75	55	30	25	10
Asia	700	325	375	140	70	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	60	75	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	105	60	45	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	100	55	40	0	0	0
Philippines	155	50	110	45	20	25
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	45	25	15	15	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	600	335	260	130	70	60
Americas	95	50	40	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	40	30	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	140	80	65	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	40	20	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	10	10	0
Africa	65	40	30	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	295	160	135	95	40	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	35	20	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	30	20	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Philippines	105	40	60	40	20	20
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,045	75,145	80,895	4,735	2,135	2,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,410	2,720	2,690	450	220	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,135	3,815	4,315	425	215	210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	142,500	68,605	73,895	3,860	1,700	2,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,015	1,045	975	260	145	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	625	565	180	90	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	575	365	210	85	60	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	615	260	355	95	35	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	715	345	370	65	35	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	55	30	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,040	75,140	80,900	4,735	2,135	2,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,860	6,740	7,120	195	85	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,550	6,585	6,965	200	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,605	4,170	4,435	45	20	30
Métis	4,790	2,325	2,460	150	70	85
Inuk (Inuit)	155	85	75	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	90	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	175	75	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	142,180	68,405	73,780	4,540	2,050	2,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,045	75,145	80,895	4,735	2,135	2,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,220	4,010	4,205	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	147,825	71,130	76,690	4,710	2,120	2,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,045	75,145	80,900	4,735	2,130	2,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,950	3,385	3,565	15	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,900	3,355	3,545	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,330	3,045	3,290	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	545	295	255	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	25	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,550	4,550	5,005	310	105	200
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,200	4,365	4,830	295	100	195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,720	2,280	2,435	155	40	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,185	1,965	2,220	135	55	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	115	180	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	355	185	170	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	180	165	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	139,540	67,210	72,330	4,415	2,020	2,395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,040	75,145	80,895	4,740	2,135	2,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,905	1,915	2,000	435	195	240
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	270	230	110	65	50
Chinese	715	335	380	75	20	60
Black	1,895	910	990	155	75	80
Filipino	235	110	125	50	15	30
Latin American	55	20	30	15	0	10
Arab	240	130	110	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	10	0	0
Korean	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	30	25	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,130	73,230	78,900	4,300	1,940	2,360
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,045	75,145	80,895	4,735	2,135	2,600
North American Aboriginal origins	16,500	7,935	8,565	320	115	210
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,445	5,540	5,905	175	55	115
Inuit	340	145	190	0	0	0
Métis	5,125	2,475	2,655	165	75	90
Other North American origins	66,925	32,035	34,890	1,665	740	925
Acadian	3,715	1,765	1,955	125	75	55
American	645	325	320	70	40	35
Canadian	63,325	30,325	33,000	1,540	665	875
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	465	210	255	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	110	55	55	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	15	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	109,700	52,740	56,955	3,670	1,655	2,015
British Isles origins	94,285	45,230	49,055	3,265	1,495	1,770
Channel Islander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	35,370	16,405	18,965	1,095	475	615
Irish	35,625	17,050	18,575	1,415	635	785
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	63,125	30,405	32,715	2,400	1,145	1,255
Welsh	2,325	1,080	1,240	75	40	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,465	685	780	35	15	20
French origins	30,775	14,550	16,220	1,055	485	570
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,765	14,545	16,220	1,055	480	570
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,060	4,745	5,320	610	275	335
Austrian	135	60	70	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	660	335	325	45	20	25
Dutch	3,375	1,535	1,840	195	80	115
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	10	0	0
German	6,425	3,020	3,405	350	170	180
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	60	45	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	765	995	115	50	65
Danish	410	155	255	40	15	30
Finnish	140	55	80	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	685	320	365	55	20	35
Swedish	450	190	260	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,880	2,675	3,205	160	75	85
Bulgarian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	140	75	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	65	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	320	315	20	10	10
Latvian	40	30	15	10	10	0
Lithuanian	275	120	155	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,885	1,325	1,560	85	50	40
Romanian	170	45	125	10	0	10
Russian	405	150	255	40	10	30
Slovak	125	50	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,735	785	955	35	10	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	35	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,625	2,735	2,890	140	55	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	155	180	10	0	0
Italian	4,175	2,055	2,125	70	20	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	160	200	20	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	10	15	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	565	250	310	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	260	120	35	30	0
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	110	75	30	30	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	145	75	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	485	230	255	45	25	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	165	80	90	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	55	20	35	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	80	85	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	140	75	65	45	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	0	0	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	25	40	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,415	660	750	120	60	55
Central and West African origins	180	95	85	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	15	25	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	95	50	40	15	0	0
Algerian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	35	40	10	0	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,075	480	600	70	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	210	100	110	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	375	495	70	40	30
Asian origins	3,285	1,660	1,625	275	125	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,430	730	700	15	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	75	75	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	10	35	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,040	540	505	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	195	105	85	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	530	260	275	125	70	55
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	10	0	0	10	0
East Indian	405	190	210	105	55	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	0	30	0	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,320	660	660	150	50	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	860	435	425	85	25	60
Filipino	245	115	135	45	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	20	15	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
Owner	51,360	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	16,495	...	...	1,235	...	...
Band housing	1,340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
Condominium	870	...	...	80	...	...
Not condominium	68,325	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	6,305	...	...	370	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,050	...	...	690	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,870	...	...	575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,905	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,240	...	...	835	...	...
5 rooms	12,565	...	...	345	...	...
6 rooms	13,220	...	...	230	...	...
7 rooms	10,435	...	...	265	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,735	...	...	630	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,900	...	...	2,290	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
Suitable	67,105	...	...	2,240	...	...
Not suitable	2,090	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
1960 or before	23,395	...	...	490	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,180	...	...	870	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,330	...	...	370	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,060	...	...	290	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,755	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,080	...	...	85	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,400	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	62,200	...	...	2,180	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,990	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,195	...	...	2,305	...	...
1 household maintainer	44,295	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,830	...	...	670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,065	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,525	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,045	...	...	275	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,815	...	...	265	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,560	...	...	360	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,280	...	...	480	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,790	...	...	380	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,520	...	...	240	...	...
85 years and over	2,655	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,715	...	...	2,305	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,325	...	...	1,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,385	...	...	660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,130	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50,575	...	...	1,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.3	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	625	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	907	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,854	...	...	219,339	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,757	...	...	236,014	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,190	...	...	1,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.1	...	...	19.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	729	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	793	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,835	63,755	70,080	4,095	1,775	2,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	31,140	15,420	15,720	520	270	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,595	15,220	18,380	1,115	525	590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,095	33,115	35,980	2,455	975	1,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,135	12,830	4,305	295	195	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,110	5,845	3,255	205	115	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,025	6,980	1,045	95	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,975	10,705	17,265	740	155	590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,760	1,375	2,385	140	65	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,225	8,205	12,025	1,280	565	715
Bachelor's degree	13,750	5,335	8,410	735	295	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,725	715	1,020	45	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	360	235	55	40	15
Master's degree	3,435	1,415	2,025	295	130	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	715	375	335	150	80	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,955	38,495	42,460	2,300	1,035	1,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,020	6,025	4,990	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,715	9,020	10,695	500	280	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,225	23,450	26,775	1,650	680	970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,605	8,665	2,940	165	115	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,205	3,970	2,235	100	65	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,400	4,695	705	65	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,040	8,160	12,880	485	115	370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,380	905	1,470	85	50	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,205	5,725	9,480	915	400	515
Bachelor's degree	10,465	3,875	6,585	490	200	290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	420	720	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	255	210	45	40	10
Master's degree	2,640	935	1,700	230	95	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	235	265	120	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,830	63,755	70,075	4,095	1,775	2,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	64,740	30,645	34,095	1,635	800	840
Education	6,280	1,840	4,430	320	100	215
13. Education	6,275	1,845	4,435	315	105	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	855	455	400	45	20	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	160	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	300	370	45	20	25
Humanities	2,460	1,040	1,415	195	90	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	40	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	600	210	395	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	320	640	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	165	100	15	20	0
54. History	385	220	165	40	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	50	30	25	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,160	1,330	3,830	235	60	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	30	75	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	135	175	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,685	210	1,470	40	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	795	245	555	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,035	225	805	50	20	30
45. Social sciences	1,190	475	710	80	25	55
Business, management and public administration	12,490	2,945	9,545	480	125	355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	20	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	960	160	800	60	25	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,490	2,760	8,725	425	105	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	815	775	150	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	260	65	35	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	495	230	265	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	25	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	440	285	160	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,710	860	850	110	65	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,395	730	665	50	35	15
25. Library science	120	20	105	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	65	35	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,450	17,620	835	265	240	20
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,385	1,270	120	60	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,095	2,810	285	50	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,125	5,950	175	75	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,010	4,875	130	55	50	0
48. Precision production	2,750	2,655	95	20	20	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	770	375	55	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	230	265	40	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	650	535	110	15	15	0
Health and related fields	12,680	1,875	10,805	460	70	390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	225	155	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	12,095	1,520	10,570	395	45	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	135	80	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,270	3,560	2,705	150	75	70
12. Personal and culinary services	3,290	840	2,450	105	35	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	660	520	135	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,240	2,125	110	50	45	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,955	38,500	42,455	2,300	1,035	1,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,730	15,050	15,680	645	355	295
Education	3,875	970	2,910	210	60	150
13. Education	3,875	965	2,905	205	60	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	360	315	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	110	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	250	290	30	15	10
Humanities	1,690	665	1,030	145	65	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	30	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	425	135	290	45	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	230	475	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	75	60	20	20	0
54. History	265	130	135	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,215	1,015	3,205	175	35	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	25	60	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	105	120	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	165	1,200	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	675	175	495	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	0	10	0
42. Psychology	875	170	705	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	955	365	595	60	15	45
Business, management and public administration	9,235	2,115	7,120	325	90	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	800	115	680	45	20	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,405	1,985	6,420	280	70	200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,130	565	570	95	70	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	185	225	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	155	205	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	285	195	95	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	725	735	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,215	630	585	30	15	10
25. Library science	95	20	75	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	60	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,855	12,210	650	180	165	15
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	935	860	75	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,240	2,010	230	45	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,325	4,175	150	55	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,425	3,330	95	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,885	1,795	85	15	10	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	585	290	30	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	160	200	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	425	90	10	10	0
Health and related fields	9,455	1,525	7,935	295	65	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	175	120	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	9,020	1,265	7,755	255	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	55	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,750	2,725	2,020	115	60	50
12. Personal and culinary services	2,410	600	1,810	90	30	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	550	425	130	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,745	1,665	85	25	25	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,835	63,755	70,080	4,095	1,775	2,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,735	30,645	34,095	1,640	800	840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,095	33,115	35,980	2,460	975	1,480
Location of study inside Canada	66,575	31,835	34,730	2,275	880	1,395
Same as province or territory of residence	57,985	27,310	30,675	1,815	660	1,150
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,525	4,060	465	215	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,525	1,280	1,245	185	95	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,115	510	605	45	40	10
Philippines	160	65	100	30	10	20
India	75	45	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	215	115	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other	630	335	295	45	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,960	38,495	42,455	2,295	1,035	1,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,730	15,045	15,685	645	355	295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,225	23,450	26,770	1,650	680	970
Location of study inside Canada	48,575	22,675	25,905	1,510	600	905
Same as province or territory of residence	42,575	19,565	23,010	1,195	455	750
Different than province or territory of residence	6,000	3,105	2,895	315	150	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	780	870	140	75	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	700	280	420	35	30	10
Philippines	140	65	75	20	10	15
India	65	35	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	70	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	60	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	465	230	235	35	10	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,830	63,755	70,075	4,095	1,775	2,320
In the labour force	73,015	37,105	35,910	2,475	1,165	1,305
Employed	60,490	29,335	31,150	2,230	1,015	1,215
Unemployed	12,525	7,765	4,760	245	150	90
Not in the labour force	60,820	26,650	34,165	1,620	610	1,015
Participation rate	54.6	58.2	51.2	60.4	65.6	56.2
Employment rate	45.2	46.0	44.5	54.5	57.2	52.4
Unemployment rate	17.2	20.9	13.3	9.9	12.9	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,830	63,755	70,080	4,095	1,775	2,315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,925	24,240	31,685	1,515	560	955
Worked	77,910	39,515	38,395	2,580	1,215	1,360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,500	16,085	16,415	1,140	585	555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45,405	23,425	21,980	1,440	635	800
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	36.4	39.2	40.5	40.7	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,015	37,100	35,910	2,475	1,170	1,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,065	885	45	25	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	2,430	1,145	1,285
Employee	65,760	32,450	33,315	2,255	1,045	1,210
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,300	3,585	1,715	170	100	75
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,015	37,105	35,910	2,475	1,170	1,310
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,070	885	45	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	2,425	1,140	1,285
0 Management occupations	5,150	3,090	2,060	190	95	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,890	1,925	6,965	310	65	250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,745	2,315	440	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	6,785	1,120	5,665	260	80	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,390	2,660	5,730	450	180	270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,440	585	860	90	25	60
6 Sales and service occupations	18,425	6,905	11,520	680	300	380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,990	11,475	520	200	195	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,745	4,050	695	90	80	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,495	1,925	570	55	35	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,015	37,105	35,915	2,475	1,165	1,310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,070	890	45	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	2,430	1,145	1,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,180	3,400	780	50	40	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,565	1,400	165	20	20	0
22 Utilities	605	540	55	10	10	0
23 Construction	6,195	5,585	610	150	135	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,655	2,680	970	90	50	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,200	905	295	25	10	15
44-45 Retail trade	9,060	3,865	5,195	315	145	175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,815	2,200	615	35	30	0
51 Information and cultural industries	930	525	405	60	35	20
52 Finance and insurance	1,305	360	940	55	15	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	645	435	210	10	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,205	1,205	1,000	80	45	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,570	2,145	1,420	60	40	15
61 Educational services	6,165	2,110	4,055	440	180	260
62 Health care and social assistance	11,580	1,855	9,730	465	130	340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,635	740	895	50	20	30
72 Accommodation and food services	5,850	1,880	3,975	360	155	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,925	1,495	1,430	70	25	45
91 Public administration	4,965	2,700	2,265	70	50	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,485	29,340	31,150	2,235	1,020	1,215
Worked at home	3,060	1,570	1,490	115	45	70
Worked outside Canada	130	90	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,070	6,125	1,945	185	145	40
Worked at usual place	49,235	21,560	27,685	1,930	830	1,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,235	21,555	27,680	1,930	830	1,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,100	15,540	21,560	1,230	485	745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,180	2,380	3,800	505	215	290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,520	2,505	2,015	170	105	65
Commute to a different province or territory	1,435	1,130	310	30	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,300	27,680	29,620	2,115	970	1,145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,575	22,750	24,825	1,410	690	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,665	2,000	2,670	250	100	150
Public transit	1,245	875	365	10	0	0
Walked	2,630	1,215	1,415	420	160	260
Bicycle	95	65	35	15	10	10
Other method	1,090	770	315	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,305	27,680	29,620	2,115	970	1,145
Less than 15 minutes	26,135	11,305	14,835	1,495	625	865
15 to 29 minutes	18,995	9,125	9,870	355	175	180
30 to 44 minutes	7,530	4,180	3,350	120	75	40
45 to 59 minutes	2,255	1,345	910	90	50	40
60 minutes and over	2,385	1,730	655	55	40	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,300	27,680	29,620	2,115	970	1,145
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,680	2,590	1,085	70	55	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,920	5,325	4,590	210	100	115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,655	7,815	7,835	640	305	335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,590	4,825	8,770	545	245	300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,980	1,800	3,175	295	80	215
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,480	5,320	4,160	355	190	165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,215	40,635	39,585	2,720	1,280	1,440
Single responses	79,535	40,325	39,205	2,705	1,265	1,435
Official languages	78,845	39,950	38,900	2,700	1,265	1,435
English	77,690	39,440	38,250	2,670	1,255	1,420
French	1,160	505	650	30	10	15
Non-official languages	690	380	310	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	630	345	285	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	630	345	285	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	630	350	285	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	630	345	285	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	35	30	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	305	375	15	10	0
English and French	505	220	280	10	10	0
English and non-official language	175	85	90	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,215	40,635	39,580	2,715	1,275	1,440
None	76,425	38,830	37,595	2,630	1,240	1,385
English	1,265	605	660	20	10	0
French	1,570	775	800	35	10	20
Non-official language	915	405	505	35	10	20
Aboriginal	685	300	390	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	120	30	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,750	74,510	80,240	4,700	2,120	2,580
Non-movers	142,090	68,365	73,720	3,815	1,740	2,075
Movers	12,665	6,140	6,525	880	385	500
Non-migrants	8,450	4,020	4,430	470	185	285
Migrants	4,210	2,120	2,085	415	190	215
Internal migrants	3,795	1,930	1,865	340	170	170
Intraprovincial migrants	2,000	995	1,005	255	120	135
Interprovincial migrants	1,800	940	860	90	55	35
External migrants	415	185	225	70	20	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	149,350	71,790	77,560	4,500	2,020	2,480
Non-movers	115,055	55,385	59,670	2,440	1,125	1,315
Movers	34,300	16,410	17,885	2,060	890	1,165
Non-migrants	22,470	10,585	11,885	1,045	435	605
Migrants	11,825	5,825	6,005	1,015	455	565
Internal migrants	10,475	5,125	5,350	835	390	445
Intraprovincial migrants	5,755	2,735	3,020	565	270	300
Interprovincial migrants	4,720	2,385	2,330	270	120	145
External migrants	1,355	700	655	180	65	120