Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia and Summerford, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 3 - Eastern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]			Summerford, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Summerford, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	158,936	...	...	906	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	163,706	...	...	853	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	81,672	...	...	467	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,194	...	...	400	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.0	...	...	56.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,908.12	...	...	16.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	158,935	76,190	82,750	905	445	460
0 to 14 years	22,230	11,400	10,830	100	45	60
0 to 4 years	6,685	3,370	3,315	30	15	15
5 to 9 years	7,590	3,970	3,620	45	20	30
10 to 14 years	7,955	4,055	3,895	25	10	15
15 to 64 years	99,165	47,805	51,360	590	295	290
15 to 19 years	8,855	4,495	4,360	50	30	15
20 to 24 years	8,675	4,380	4,295	25	15	10
25 to 29 years	7,285	3,620	3,665	40	20	20
30 to 34 years	7,220	3,470	3,750	45	20	20
35 to 39 years	7,680	3,500	4,180	40	20	20
40 to 44 years	8,810	4,085	4,725	65	30	30
45 to 49 years	9,870	4,730	5,140	90	50	40
50 to 54 years	12,685	5,935	6,750	70	35	35
55 to 59 years	14,085	6,730	7,360	75	40	35
60 to 64 years	13,995	6,855	7,135	90	35	50
65 years and over	37,540	16,980	20,560	220	105	110
65 to 69 years	12,965	6,345	6,615	85	40	45
70 to 74 years	9,115	4,330	4,780	65	35	30
75 to 79 years	6,625	3,030	3,595	30	15	20
80 to 84 years	4,505	1,890	2,615	20	10	5
85 years and over	4,335	1,390	2,950	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	2,625	945	1,680	10	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,280	350	925	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	370	80	290	5	0	5
100 years and over	65	10	55	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.0	13.1	11.0	10.1	13.0
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.7	62.1	65.2	66.3	63.0
65 years and over	23.6	22.3	24.8	24.3	23.6	23.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	2.2	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	45.6	44.5	46.6	47.3	46.8	47.7
Median age of the population	49.5	48.4	50.3	50.0	49.3	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,190	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	52,310	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	235	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,930	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,295	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	845	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,480	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,175	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,720	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,190	...	...	400	...	...
1 person	21,240	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	26,240	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	10,435	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	7,260	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	4,025	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	156,040	...	...	900	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,705	64,785	71,920	805	405	405
Married or living common law	74,035	37,015	37,020	545	270	275
Married	62,550	31,285	31,265	440	220	220
Living common law	11,480	5,730	5,760	110	55	55
Not married and not living common law	62,670	27,775	34,900	260	130	130
Never married	38,200	19,935	18,260	160	105	55
Separated	4,625	1,945	2,680	10	5	5
Divorced	8,285	3,500	4,785	35	15	20
Widowed	11,565	2,385	9,180	55	10	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,900	...	...	310	...	...
2 persons	27,315	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	10,165	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	6,540	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	2,875	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,900	...	...	310	...	...
Total couple families	36,390	...	...	270	...	...
Married couples	30,650	...	...	215	...	...
Common-law couples	5,740	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,510	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	8,550	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	1,965	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,390	...	...	270	...	...
Couples without children	20,880	...	...	170	...	...
Couples with children	15,510	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	7,345	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	5,650	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,510	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	6,435	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	2,830	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,250	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,335	13,320	16,010	120	55	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,190	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	44,625	...	...	295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,130	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,490	...	...	130	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,125	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,450	...	...	100	...	...
One-person households	21,240	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,210	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	156,670	75,410	81,260	910	450	460
English only	143,805	69,720	74,085	895	445	455
French only	105	35	70	0	0	0
English and French	12,635	5,595	7,040	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	125	65	65	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	156,670	75,415	81,260	905	445	460
English	151,215	72,855	78,360	905	445	460
French	5,165	2,410	2,755	0	0	0
English and French	185	95	95	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	110	50	55	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,255	2,455	2,800	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.3	3.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	156,670	75,410	81,260	910	445	460
Single responses	155,670	74,925	80,740	905	445	460
Official languages	149,175	71,740	77,435	900	445	455
English	143,715	69,215	74,495	900	440	460
French	5,460	2,525	2,935	0	0	0
Non-official languages	6,495	3,185	3,305	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	3,765	1,790	1,975	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,755	1,780	1,970	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,740	1,780	1,965	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,740	1,780	1,960	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	5	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,395	1,330	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	140	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	140	85	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	220	135	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	750	765	5	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	65	110	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	60	105	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	380	385	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	270	130	135	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	445	225	220	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	25	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	225	130	90	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	125	80	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	65	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	105	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	290	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	535	290	245	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	200	165	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	55	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,005	490	520	0	0	0
English and French	525	245	275	0	0	0
English and non-official language	460	225	230	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	156,675	75,415	81,260	905	445	460
Single responses	155,575	74,890	80,685	910	445	460
Official languages	151,920	73,020	78,895	905	445	460
English	149,200	71,775	77,425	905	445	460
French	2,720	1,250	1,470	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,655	1,865	1,790	0	0	5
Aboriginal languages	2,480	1,235	1,245	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,470	1,235	1,240	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,470	1,235	1,240	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,470	1,235	1,240	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	630	545	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	85	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	90	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	230	220	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	85	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	205	165	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	205	165	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	270	145	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,100	525	580	0	0	0
English and French	320	135	180	0	0	0
English and non-official language	770	375	395	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	156,670	75,410	81,260	905	450	460
None	148,415	71,610	76,805	900	445	460
English	3,085	1,510	1,575	0	0	0
French	2,345	1,015	1,330	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,765	1,245	1,520	5	0	0
Aboriginal	1,685	735	945	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,085	515	570	5	5	0
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,835	63,755	70,075	800	400	400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,595	61,270	67,325	765	385	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,020	34,286	24,845	21,589	30,976	19,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,620	61,270	67,350	765	380	385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,657	30,741	23,451	20,557	27,360	19,008
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,005	52,100	53,905	530	290	245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,970	29,637	21,323	17,536	24,064	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,975	48,515	57,460	700	340	360
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,136	11,202	9,370	12,912	14,374	11,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,010	41,390	41,625	465	265	195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,037	30,268	22,915	17,216	20,672	14,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,835	63,755	70,075	820	400	415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,435	61,105	67,325	785	390	400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,425	43,994	31,464	33,469	43,371	23,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,455	61,105	67,350	790	390	400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,575	36,244	27,340	29,226	36,704	21,893
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,855	51,960	53,895	590	315	280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,908	41,354	28,693	29,265	38,715	18,734
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,725	48,400	57,330	700	330	370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,512	11,144	9,978	12,919	14,601	11,406
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,010	41,440	41,570	510	270	235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,848	42,097	29,618	30,422	39,964	19,478
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,835	63,755	70,075	815	400	415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,540	15,465	16,075	70	25	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,822	52,384	41,284	41,854	0	41,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,877	60,181	47,814	45,477	0	42,825
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.0	80.0	73.2	64.2	70.8	53.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	64.5	58.0	55.8	62.8	45.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.0	20.0	26.8	36.0	29.9	47.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,830	63,755	70,080	795	400	400
Without total income	5,240	2,490	2,750	35	15	15
With total income	128,595	61,270	67,325	765	385	380
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.2	96.3	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,650	7,955	10,690	100	40	60
$10,000 to $19,999	25,230	9,365	15,870	235	95	140
$20,000 to $29,999	22,325	9,465	12,865	145	50	100
$30,000 to $39,999	18,080	8,520	9,560	105	65	40
$40,000 to $49,999	13,155	6,550	6,600	60	40	25
$50,000 to $59,999	8,930	5,060	3,875	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,025	3,870	2,155	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,690	2,775	1,915	10	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,755	2,060	1,700	10	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,390	850	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,515	4,265	1,245	35	30	0
$100,000 to $149,999	4,060	3,045	1,020	30	25	5
$150,000 and over	1,450	1,225	225	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,835	63,755	70,080	795	400	395
Without after-tax income	5,215	2,485	2,730	30	15	15
With after-tax income	128,620	61,270	67,350	765	385	380
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.2	96.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,205	8,070	11,130	100	45	60
$10,000 to $19,999	26,725	10,055	16,665	260	100	160
$20,000 to $29,999	26,625	11,675	14,955	165	70	95
$30,000 to $39,999	20,980	10,150	10,835	100	60	40
$40,000 to $49,999	13,325	7,390	5,940	50	35	15
$50,000 to $59,999	8,215	5,170	3,050	30	30	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,780	3,215	2,565	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	1,975	1,145	15	15	0
$80,000 and over	4,640	3,575	1,065	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,220	470	5	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	960	735	225	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,995	1,620	375	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,835	63,755	70,080	800	400	400
Without employment income	50,820	22,365	28,460	340	135	205
With employment income	83,010	41,390	41,620	460	265	195
Percentage with employment income	62.0	64.9	59.4	57.5	66.3	48.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,915	5,400	6,515	75	40	35
$5,000 to $9,999	8,375	3,540	4,840	60	25	35
$10,000 to $19,999	14,170	6,585	7,590	125	70	55
$20,000 to $29,999	11,200	5,035	6,165	60	35	25
$30,000 to $39,999	9,395	4,195	5,200	30	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,935	3,345	3,585	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	5,415	3,135	2,285	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,805	2,450	1,355	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	1,845	1,395	10	10	0
$80,000 and over	8,560	5,860	2,695	45	40	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	1,520	1,405	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,680	1,095	585	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,950	3,250	705	25	25	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,195	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,803	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,041	...	...	44,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,240	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,950	...	...	19,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,487	...	...	19,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	47,955	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,699	...	...	58,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,092	...	...	53,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,190	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,465	...	...	63,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,617	...	...	55,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,230	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,146	...	...	36,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,067	...	...	31,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	47,960	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,659	...	...	71,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,256	...	...	62,415	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,195	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	995	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,665	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,430	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,360	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,225	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,675	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,100	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,795	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,160	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,645	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,075	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,230	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,880	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,730	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,670	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,945	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,195	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	1,015	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,680	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,465	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,560	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,730	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,245	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,680	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,350	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,835	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,730	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,785	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,790	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,760	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,825	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,975	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,775	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,070	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,475	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,235	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,615	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,706	...	...	58,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,047	...	...	53,888	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,620	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,646	...	...	49,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,675	...	...	45,440	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,870	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,767	...	...	76,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,251	...	...	69,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,645	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,513	...	...	43,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,071	...	...	41,600	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,625	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,724	...	...	70,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,261	...	...	61,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,715	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,419	...	...	63,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,044	...	...	55,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,141	...	...	95,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,183	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,368	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,117	...	...	52,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,365	11,630	13,735	100	40	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,144	27,037	23,997	19,328	20,160	19,072
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,937	25,039	23,335	19,200	20,160	19,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,290	11,505	13,780	105	55	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,864	36,570	31,606	34,785	39,702	29,637
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,001	30,545	27,712	30,087	33,240	26,786
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	156,045	75,145	80,895	900	445	455
In the bottom half of the distribution	94,510	43,980	50,530	650	310	345
In the bottom decile	19,885	9,100	10,785	115	50	70
In the second decile	21,565	9,350	12,210	190	85	105
In the third decile	18,870	8,890	9,980	120	50	60
In the fourth decile	17,790	8,555	9,235	125	65	60
In the fifth decile	16,410	8,090	8,320	100	55	50
In the top half of the distribution	61,530	31,160	30,365	245	130	115
In the sixth decile	15,910	7,910	8,000	75	35	35
In the seventh decile	14,405	7,305	7,095	40	25	15
In the eighth decile	13,455	6,725	6,735	60	35	25
In the ninth decile	10,970	5,670	5,305	45	25	20
In the top decile	6,785	3,555	3,235	30	15	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	149,385	71,935	77,455	900	445	460
0 to 17 years	24,890	12,775	12,115	125	60	65
0 to 5 years	7,200	3,670	3,530	40	20	15
18 to 64 years	89,385	42,960	46,425	550	280	275
65 years and over	35,115	16,195	18,915	220	105	115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	27,525	12,165	15,355	240	105	135
0 to 17 years	6,300	3,285	3,015	45	15	25
0 to 5 years	2,215	1,170	1,045	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	14,340	6,280	8,060	105	45	60
65 years and over	6,885	2,605	4,275	95	45	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	16.9	19.8	26.7	23.6	29.3
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	25.7	24.9	36.0	25.0	38.5
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	31.9	29.6	50.0	25.0	66.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	14.6	17.4	19.1	16.1	21.8
65 years and over (%)	19.6	16.1	22.6	43.2	42.9	39.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,325	4,965	5,360	30	15	20
0 to 17 years	2,440	1,275	1,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	880	475	400	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,390	3,485	3,900	30	15	10
65 years and over	495	195	295	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.9	6.9	3.3	3.4	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	10.0	9.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	12.9	11.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.1	8.4	5.5	5.4	3.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	2.3	4.8	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,045	75,145	80,900	900	435	465
Official languages	155,955	75,100	80,855	900	435	465
English	155,830	75,050	80,785	900	435	465
French	12,715	5,795	6,920	10	0	10
Non-official languages	8,945	4,265	4,685	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	4,740	2,270	2,475	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	4,745	2,270	2,470	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	4,730	2,260	2,465	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	4,720	2,255	2,465	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,215	2,000	2,225	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	110	130	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	100	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	90	105	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,700	1,300	1,400	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	90	140	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	90	120	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	10	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	615	265	345	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	610	265	340	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,030	535	500	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	315	155	155	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	690	375	315	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	180	125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	275	165	105	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	40	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	115	65	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	545	235	315	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	400	160	235	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	25	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	15	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	610	290	320	0	0	0
Chinese languages	605	295	315	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	25	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,040	75,145	80,900	900	435	465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	153,645	73,945	79,700	900	435	465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,495	14,190	13,315	110	50	65
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,145	59,755	66,390	785	390	400
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,400	1,200	1,200	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,040	75,140	80,900	900	435	460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	151,050	72,630	78,420	895	430	465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,070	2,050	2,015	0	0	0
Before 1981	2,090	1,040	1,055	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	290	140	145	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	405	200	205	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	690	340	350	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	290	160	135	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	395	175	215	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	600	340	265	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	465	460	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,070	2,055	2,015	10	0	0
Under 5 years	595	305	290	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	805	465	335	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	795	325	465	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,460	715	745	0	0	0
45 years and over	420	235	185	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,070	2,050	2,020	0	0	0
Americas	1,215	565	655	0	10	0
Brazil	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,080	500	580	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Europe	1,905	1,030	880	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	410	190	220	0	0	0
Greece	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	260	140	115	0	0	0
Poland	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	830	465	365	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	165	115	45	0	0	0
Africa	215	120	100	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	135	75	55	0	0	0
Asia	700	325	375	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	60	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	105	60	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	100	55	40	0	0	0
Philippines	155	50	110	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	45	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	600	335	260	0	0	0
Americas	95	50	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	140	80	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	65	40	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	295	160	135	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	30	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Philippines	105	40	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,045	75,145	80,895	900	435	465
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,410	2,720	2,690	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,135	3,815	4,315	15	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	142,500	68,605	73,895	885	430	455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,015	1,045	975	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	625	565	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	575	365	210	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	615	260	355	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	715	345	370	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,040	75,140	80,900	900	435	465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,860	6,740	7,120	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,550	6,585	6,965	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,605	4,170	4,435	15	10	0
Métis	4,790	2,325	2,460	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	155	85	75	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	90	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	175	75	105	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	142,180	68,405	73,780	875	420	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,045	75,145	80,895	895	435	465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,220	4,010	4,205	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	147,825	71,130	76,690	875	420	455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,045	75,145	80,900	900	435	465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,950	3,385	3,565	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,900	3,355	3,545	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,330	3,045	3,290	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	545	295	255	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,550	4,550	5,005	25	10	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,200	4,365	4,830	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,720	2,280	2,435	20	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,185	1,965	2,220	0	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	115	180	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	355	185	170	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	180	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	139,540	67,210	72,330	870	425	445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,040	75,145	80,895	895	435	465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,905	1,915	2,000	15	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	270	230	0	0	0
Chinese	715	335	380	0	0	0
Black	1,895	910	990	10	0	0
Filipino	235	110	125	0	0	0
Latin American	55	20	30	0	0	0
Arab	240	130	110	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	30	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,130	73,230	78,900	885	425	455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,045	75,145	80,895	900	435	465
North American Aboriginal origins	16,500	7,935	8,565	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,445	5,540	5,905	25	10	20
Inuit	340	145	190	0	0	0
Métis	5,125	2,475	2,655	10	0	0
Other North American origins	66,925	32,035	34,890	650	320	325
Acadian	3,715	1,765	1,955	0	0	0
American	645	325	320	0	0	0
Canadian	63,325	30,325	33,000	645	320	325
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	465	210	255	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	109,700	52,740	56,955	365	160	200
British Isles origins	94,285	45,230	49,055	360	160	200
Channel Islander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	35,370	16,405	18,965	325	145	185
Irish	35,625	17,050	18,575	80	40	45
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	63,125	30,405	32,715	15	0	10
Welsh	2,325	1,080	1,240	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,465	685	780	10	0	0
French origins	30,775	14,550	16,220	10	0	0
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,765	14,545	16,220	10	10	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,060	4,745	5,320	10	0	0
Austrian	135	60	70	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	660	335	325	0	0	0
Dutch	3,375	1,535	1,840	0	0	10
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	6,425	3,020	3,405	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	60	45	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	765	995	15	0	0
Danish	410	155	255	0	0	0
Finnish	140	55	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	685	320	365	0	0	0
Swedish	450	190	260	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,880	2,675	3,205	25	10	25
Bulgarian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	140	75	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	65	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	320	315	25	0	20
Latvian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	275	120	155	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,885	1,325	1,560	0	0	0
Romanian	170	45	125	0	0	0
Russian	405	150	255	0	0	0
Slovak	125	50	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,735	785	955	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	35	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,625	2,735	2,890	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	155	180	0	0	0
Italian	4,175	2,055	2,125	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	160	200	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	565	250	310	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	260	120	0	0	0
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	110	75	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	145	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	485	230	255	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	165	80	90	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	55	20	35	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	80	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	140	75	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	25	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,415	660	750	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	180	95	85	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Algerian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,075	480	600	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	210	100	110	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	375	495	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,285	1,660	1,625	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,430	730	700	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	75	75	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	10	35	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,040	540	505	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	195	105	85	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	530	260	275	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
East Indian	405	190	210	0	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,320	660	660	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	860	435	425	0	0	0
Filipino	245	115	135	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	20	15	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,195	...	...	415	...	...
Owner	51,360	...	...	370	...	...
Renter	16,495	...	...	50	...	...
Band housing	1,340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,195	...	...	415	...	...
Condominium	870	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	68,325	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,195	...	...	415	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,305	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,050	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,870	...	...	195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,905	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,195	...	...	415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,240	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	12,565	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	13,220	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	10,435	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,735	...	...	145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,195	...	...	415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,900	...	...	420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,195	...	...	415	...	...
Suitable	67,105	...	...	415	...	...
Not suitable	2,090	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,195	...	...	415	...	...
1960 or before	23,395	...	...	60	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,180	...	...	175	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,330	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,060	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,755	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,080	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,400	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,195	...	...	420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	62,200	...	...	355	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,990	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,195	...	...	415	...	...
1 household maintainer	44,295	...	...	265	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,830	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,065	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,195	...	...	420	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,525	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,045	...	...	40	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,815	...	...	50	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,560	...	...	85	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,280	...	...	85	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,790	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,520	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	2,655	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,715	...	...	420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,325	...	...	390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,385	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,130	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50,575	...	...	370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.3	...	...	28.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	393	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	500	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,854	...	...	99,971	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,757	...	...	119,660	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,190	...	...	50	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	633	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	582	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,835	63,755	70,080	815	400	415
No certificate, diploma or degree	31,140	15,420	15,720	375	160	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,595	15,220	18,380	195	90	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,095	33,115	35,980	245	150	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,135	12,830	4,305	95	85	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,110	5,845	3,255	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,025	6,980	1,045	80	75	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,975	10,705	17,265	70	40	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,760	1,375	2,385	25	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,225	8,205	12,025	60	25	35
Bachelor's degree	13,750	5,335	8,410	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,725	715	1,020	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	360	235	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,435	1,415	2,025	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	715	375	335	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,955	38,495	42,460	535	260	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,020	6,025	4,990	205	95	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,715	9,020	10,695	170	75	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,225	23,450	26,775	160	95	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,605	8,665	2,940	65	55	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,205	3,970	2,235	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,400	4,695	705	60	50	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,040	8,160	12,880	50	30	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,380	905	1,470	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,205	5,725	9,480	35	10	25
Bachelor's degree	10,465	3,875	6,585	30	0	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	420	720	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	255	210	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,640	935	1,700	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	235	265	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,830	63,755	70,075	815	400	415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	64,740	30,645	34,095	565	250	315
Education	6,280	1,840	4,430	70	20	50
13. Education	6,275	1,845	4,435	70	20	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	855	455	400	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	160	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	300	370	0	0	0
Humanities	2,460	1,040	1,415	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	40	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	600	210	395	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	320	640	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	165	100	0	0	0
54. History	385	220	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	30	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,160	1,330	3,830	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	30	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	135	175	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,685	210	1,470	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	795	245	555	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,035	225	805	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,190	475	710	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,490	2,945	9,545	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	20	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	960	160	800	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,490	2,760	8,725	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	815	775	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	260	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	495	230	265	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	440	285	160	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,710	860	850	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,395	730	665	0	0	0
25. Library science	120	20	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,450	17,620	835	100	95	0
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,385	1,270	120	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,095	2,810	285	10	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,125	5,950	175	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,010	4,875	130	30	30	0
48. Precision production	2,750	2,655	95	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	770	375	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	230	265	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	650	535	110	10	10	0
Health and related fields	12,680	1,875	10,805	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	225	155	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	12,095	1,520	10,570	15	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	135	80	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,270	3,560	2,705	20	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	3,290	840	2,450	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	660	520	135	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,240	2,125	110	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,955	38,500	42,455	535	260	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,730	15,050	15,680	375	165	205
Education	3,875	970	2,910	35	10	35
13. Education	3,875	965	2,905	35	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	360	315	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	110	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	250	290	0	0	0
Humanities	1,690	665	1,030	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	30	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	425	135	290	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	230	475	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	75	60	0	0	0
54. History	265	130	135	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,215	1,015	3,205	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	25	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	105	120	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	165	1,200	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	675	175	495	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	875	170	705	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	955	365	595	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,235	2,115	7,120	20	0	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	800	115	680	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,405	1,985	6,420	20	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,130	565	570	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	185	225	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	155	205	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	195	95	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	725	735	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,215	630	585	0	0	0
25. Library science	95	20	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	60	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,855	12,210	650	80	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	935	860	75	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,240	2,010	230	10	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,325	4,175	150	35	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,425	3,330	95	30	25	0
48. Precision production	1,885	1,795	85	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	585	290	0	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	160	200	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	425	90	0	0	0
Health and related fields	9,455	1,525	7,935	10	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	175	120	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,020	1,265	7,755	10	10	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,750	2,725	2,020	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,410	600	1,810	0	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	550	425	130	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,745	1,665	85	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,835	63,755	70,080	815	405	415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,735	30,645	34,095	570	255	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,095	33,115	35,980	250	150	100
Location of study inside Canada	66,575	31,835	34,730	240	140	105
Same as province or territory of residence	57,985	27,310	30,675	215	130	85
Different than province or territory of residence	8,585	4,525	4,060	25	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,525	1,280	1,245	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,115	510	605	0	0	0
Philippines	160	65	100	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	215	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other	630	335	295	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,960	38,495	42,455	535	260	275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,730	15,045	15,685	375	165	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,225	23,450	26,770	160	95	70
Location of study inside Canada	48,575	22,675	25,905	165	90	70
Same as province or territory of residence	42,575	19,565	23,010	140	90	55
Different than province or territory of residence	6,000	3,105	2,895	15	0	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	780	870	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	700	280	420	0	0	0
Philippines	140	65	75	0	0	0
India	65	35	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	60	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	465	230	235	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,830	63,755	70,075	815	400	415
In the labour force	73,015	37,105	35,910	420	230	190
Employed	60,490	29,335	31,150	285	140	145
Unemployed	12,525	7,765	4,760	130	90	45
Not in the labour force	60,820	26,650	34,165	400	175	225
Participation rate	54.6	58.2	51.2	51.5	57.5	45.8
Employment rate	45.2	46.0	44.5	35.0	35.0	34.9
Unemployment rate	17.2	20.9	13.3	31.0	39.1	23.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,830	63,755	70,080	820	400	415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,925	24,240	31,685	345	135	205
Worked	77,910	39,515	38,395	470	265	205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,500	16,085	16,415	75	25	50
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45,405	23,425	21,980	400	240	160
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	36.4	39.2	27.8	25.3	30.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,015	37,100	35,910	415	230	190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,065	885	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	410	225	185
Employee	65,760	32,450	33,315	385	205	185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,300	3,585	1,715	20	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,015	37,105	35,910	415	225	190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,070	885	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	405	220	185
0 Management occupations	5,150	3,090	2,060	10	0	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,890	1,925	6,965	25	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,745	2,315	440	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	6,785	1,120	5,665	0	10	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,390	2,660	5,730	60	0	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,440	585	860	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	18,425	6,905	11,520	60	10	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,990	11,475	520	150	140	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,745	4,050	695	75	55	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,495	1,925	570	20	10	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,015	37,105	35,915	420	225	190
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	1,070	890	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,060	36,035	35,025	405	225	185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,180	3,400	780	55	45	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,565	1,400	165	10	10	0
22 Utilities	605	540	55	10	10	0
23 Construction	6,195	5,585	610	55	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,655	2,680	970	55	25	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,200	905	295	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	9,060	3,865	5,195	30	0	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,815	2,200	615	40	40	0
51 Information and cultural industries	930	525	405	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,305	360	940	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	645	435	210	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,205	1,205	1,000	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,570	2,145	1,420	30	0	20
61 Educational services	6,165	2,110	4,055	35	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	11,580	1,855	9,730	35	10	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,635	740	895	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,850	1,880	3,975	10	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,925	1,495	1,430	10	0	10
91 Public administration	4,965	2,700	2,265	20	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,485	29,340	31,150	280	140	145
Worked at home	3,060	1,570	1,490	15	0	10
Worked outside Canada	130	90	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,070	6,125	1,945	70	50	25
Worked at usual place	49,235	21,560	27,685	195	85	115
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,235	21,555	27,680	200	80	115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,100	15,540	21,560	95	25	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,180	2,380	3,800	55	25	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,520	2,505	2,015	25	20	0
Commute to a different province or territory	1,435	1,130	310	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,300	27,680	29,620	270	130	135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,575	22,750	24,825	205	90	115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,665	2,000	2,670	25	10	10
Public transit	1,245	875	365	10	0	0
Walked	2,630	1,215	1,415	0	0	0
Bicycle	95	65	35	0	0	0
Other method	1,090	770	315	40	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,305	27,680	29,620	275	135	140
Less than 15 minutes	26,135	11,305	14,835	145	35	105
15 to 29 minutes	18,995	9,125	9,870	20	20	0
30 to 44 minutes	7,530	4,180	3,350	50	35	15
45 to 59 minutes	2,255	1,345	910	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	2,385	1,730	655	50	40	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,300	27,680	29,620	270	135	135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,680	2,590	1,085	35	15	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,920	5,325	4,590	55	45	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,655	7,815	7,835	40	30	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,590	4,825	8,770	65	0	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,980	1,800	3,175	35	0	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,480	5,320	4,160	45	30	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,215	40,635	39,585	490	265	225
Single responses	79,535	40,325	39,205	490	265	220
Official languages	78,845	39,950	38,900	485	265	225
English	77,690	39,440	38,250	490	265	220
French	1,160	505	650	0	0	0
Non-official languages	690	380	310	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	630	345	285	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	630	345	285	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	630	350	285	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	630	345	285	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	305	375	0	0	0
English and French	505	220	280	0	0	0
English and non-official language	175	85	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,215	40,635	39,580	490	265	220
None	76,425	38,830	37,595	490	265	220
English	1,265	605	660	0	0	0
French	1,570	775	800	0	0	0
Non-official language	915	405	505	0	0	0
Aboriginal	685	300	390	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	120	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,750	74,510	80,240	895	435	465
Non-movers	142,090	68,365	73,720	835	420	415
Movers	12,665	6,140	6,525	65	15	50
Non-migrants	8,450	4,020	4,430	10	0	10
Migrants	4,210	2,120	2,085	50	10	40
Internal migrants	3,795	1,930	1,865	55	15	45
Intraprovincial migrants	2,000	995	1,005	40	15	25
Interprovincial migrants	1,800	940	860	15	0	15
External migrants	415	185	225	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	149,350	71,790	77,560	895	430	460
Non-movers	115,055	55,385	59,670	735	370	370
Movers	34,300	16,410	17,885	155	65	95
Non-migrants	22,470	10,585	11,885	70	30	40
Migrants	11,825	5,825	6,005	85	35	50
Internal migrants	10,475	5,125	5,350	85	35	50
Intraprovincial migrants	5,755	2,735	3,020	70	25	45
Interprovincial migrants	4,720	2,385	2,330	20	10	10
External migrants	1,355	700	655	0	0	0