Census Profile, 2016 Census
Digby, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Simcoe, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Digby, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Simcoe, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Digby, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Digby, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Simcoe, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,060 ... ... 479,650 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,152 ... ... 446,063 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.3 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,145 ... ... 206,549 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,036 ... ... 183,536 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 654.6 ... ... 98.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.15 ... ... 4,859.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,060 895 1,170 479,650 235,805 243,845
0 to 14 years 235 110 130 79,100 40,475 38,625
0 to 4 years 75 35 45 24,430 12,540 11,895
5 to 9 years 75 35 40 27,045 13,905 13,145
10 to 14 years 85 35 45 27,620 14,035 13,590
15 to 64 years 1,185 545 640 314,330 155,745 158,585
15 to 19 years 100 45 55 29,015 14,955 14,060
20 to 24 years 90 30 55 29,205 15,310 13,895
25 to 29 years 85 45 35 27,385 13,930 13,450
30 to 34 years 65 30 40 28,200 13,910 14,290
35 to 39 years 75 30 40 28,185 13,725 14,460
40 to 44 years 110 55 60 30,375 14,945 15,425
45 to 49 years 115 50 65 32,850 16,000 16,845
50 to 54 years 175 85 95 39,960 19,565 20,400
55 to 59 years 195 90 105 37,250 18,095 19,155
60 to 64 years 175 85 90 31,910 15,305 16,605
65 years and over 640 240 395 86,220 39,585 46,630
65 to 69 years 175 80 95 28,575 13,675 14,900
70 to 74 years 140 60 85 21,415 10,255 11,155
75 to 79 years 115 40 75 15,015 7,035 7,985
80 to 84 years 85 30 55 10,825 4,880 5,940
85 years and over 120 35 85 10,395 3,740 6,655
85 to 89 years 80 25 55 6,625 2,620 4,010
90 to 94 years 30 10 20 2,960 940 2,020
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 720 165 550
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 10 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.4 12.3 11.1 16.5 17.2 15.8
15 to 64 years 57.5 60.9 54.7 65.5 66.0 65.0
65 years and over 31.1 26.8 33.8 18.0 16.8 19.1
85 years and over 5.8 3.9 7.3 2.2 1.6 2.7
Average age of the population 50.2 48.7 51.3 41.8 40.8 42.7
Median age of the population 54.5 53.7 55.3 43.1 41.9 44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
Single-detached house 595 ... ... 135,135 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 435 ... ... 41,645 ... ...
Semi-detached house 25 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
Row house 35 ... ... 12,070 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 25 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 15,090 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 480 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,035 ... ... 183,540 ... ...
1 person 460 ... ... 41,225 ... ...
2 persons 385 ... ... 66,675 ... ...
3 persons 95 ... ... 30,410 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 28,785 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 16,445 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,945 ... ... 471,125 ... ...
Average household size 1.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,825 790 1,035 400,550 195,330 205,220
Married or living common law 905 455 455 239,485 119,710 119,775
Married 720 360 360 196,525 98,295 98,225
Living common law 185 90 95 42,965 21,415 21,545
Not married and not living common law 915 330 580 161,065 75,620 85,445
Never married 410 195 210 99,310 54,745 44,565
Separated 80 35 45 13,645 5,920 7,720
Divorced 190 65 120 24,655 9,900 14,750
Widowed 240 35 205 23,460 5,055 18,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 550 ... ... 140,900 ... ...
2 persons 375 ... ... 72,410 ... ...
3 persons 90 ... ... 30,125 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 27,450 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 10,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 550 ... ... 140,900 ... ...
Total couple families 440 ... ... 117,765 ... ...
Married couples 345 ... ... 96,305 ... ...
Common-law couples 90 ... ... 21,465 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 110 ... ... 23,135 ... ...
Female parent 100 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 440 ... ... 117,770 ... ...
Couples without children 305 ... ... 58,640 ... ...
Couples with children 135 ... ... 59,125 ... ...
1 child 65 ... ... 23,150 ... ...
2 children 45 ... ... 25,580 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 10,400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 23,130 ... ...
1 child 75 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 560 215 345 68,310 32,245 36,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,040 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
One-census-family households 540 ... ... 131,340 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 305 ... ... 54,665 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 240 ... ... 76,670 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
Non-census-family households 495 ... ... 47,490 ... ...
One-person households 460 ... ... 41,225 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,950 855 1,095 474,735 233,735 241,000
English only 1,785 795 990 440,350 218,835 221,515
French only 0 0 0 360 175 180
English and French 165 60 105 31,725 13,765 17,960
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,300 955 1,345
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,950 860 1,095 474,735 233,735 241,000
English 1,895 825 1,065 461,665 227,705 233,965
French 50 20 30 9,960 4,710 5,250
English and French 5 0 0 885 400 480
Neither English nor French 0 5 0 2,225 915 1,310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 55 25 35 10,400 4,910 5,490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.8 2.9 3.2 2.2 2.1 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,955 855 1,095 474,735 233,735 241,000
Single responses 1,935 850 1,085 468,740 230,915 237,825
Official languages 1,900 830 1,065 420,995 207,685 213,305
English 1,840 805 1,035 410,355 202,660 207,695
French 60 25 30 10,640 5,025 5,610
Non-official languages 40 15 25 47,750 23,230 24,520
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 280 130 150
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 255 125 130
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 235 115 125
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 230 110 120
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 15 25 47,465 23,095 24,365
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 1,530 810 725
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 1,515 795 715
Amharic 0 0 0 40 15 20
Arabic 10 5 5 690 395 295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 350 160 190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 60 30 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 145 85 60
Maltese 0 0 0 180 85 100
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 225 105 120
Vietnamese 0 0 0 915 415 500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,650 545 1,105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 20 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 100 30 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 20 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,395 470 925
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 840 420 420
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 125 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 675 330 340
Telugu 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 10 36,110 17,925 18,185
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Armenian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 8,890 4,200 4,690
Baltic languages 0 0 0 400 185 210
Latvian 0 0 0 165 80 90
Lithuanian 0 0 0 230 105 125
Slavic languages 5 0 5 8,495 4,015 4,480
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Croatian 0 0 0 435 220 215
Czech 0 0 0 390 180 215
Macedonian 0 0 0 315 160 150
Polish 0 0 0 3,300 1,560 1,745
Russian 0 0 0 2,190 1,035 1,155
Serbian 0 0 0 265 130 135
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovak 0 0 0 270 130 140
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 210 95 110
Ukrainian 5 0 0 895 395 495
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 7,510 3,530 3,980
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 45 45
Danish 0 0 0 245 105 140
Dutch 0 0 0 2,275 1,140 1,130
Frisian 0 0 0 40 25 20
German 0 5 0 4,645 2,130 2,515
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Swedish 5 0 0 100 35 70
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 45 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 5 0 790 410 380
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 4,070 2,130 1,940
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,150 1,660 1,490
Bengali 0 0 0 135 70 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 495 265 230
Hindi 0 0 0 360 195 165
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 985 540 445
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 1,025 515 505
Iranian languages 0 0 0 900 455 445
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 830 420 405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 14,590 7,530 7,060
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 5,755 3,145 2,605
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,580 2,355 2,225
Romanian 0 0 0 500 235 270
Spanish 5 0 5 3,740 1,780 1,955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Japanese 0 0 0 175 55 115
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 5 0 0 685 320 370
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 245 135 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 45 20 25
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 35 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 20 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 50 30 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 2,755 1,285 1,465
Chinese languages 10 5 5 2,725 1,270 1,445
Cantonese 0 0 0 825 375 450
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 5 1,650 785 870
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 85 35 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 115 55 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 240 95 140
Lao 0 0 0 170 85 90
Thai 0 0 0 65 10 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 180 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 160 90 75
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,750 805 950
Estonian 0 0 0 175 75 105
Finnish 0 0 0 480 205 275
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,095 525 575
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 20 10 5 5,990 2,815 3,175
English and French 10 5 5 1,545 645 900
English and non-official language 0 0 0 4,200 2,060 2,145
French and non-official language 5 0 0 120 60 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 60 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,950 855 1,100 474,735 233,735 241,000
Single responses 1,935 850 1,085 464,145 228,625 235,520
Official languages 1,920 840 1,075 447,275 220,450 226,830
English 1,915 840 1,075 443,680 218,760 224,920
French 5 0 5 3,595 1,690 1,905
Non-official languages 20 10 10 16,870 8,180 8,695
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 60 30 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 16,800 8,145 8,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 650 305 340
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 640 305 330
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 5 5 5 290 140 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 205 95 115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 705 330 380
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 110 45 55
Vietnamese 0 0 0 600 280 315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 470 205 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 410 185 230
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 585 285 300
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 70 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 495 235 260
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 11,400 5,575 5,825
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,425 1,670 1,755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Latvian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,350 1,635 1,710
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 90 40 45
Polish 0 0 0 1,180 575 610
Russian 0 0 0 1,440 705 740
Serbian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 60 30 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 215 105 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 685 300 380
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 105 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 520 230 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 195 90 105
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,315 1,190 1,125
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,830 955 875
Bengali 0 0 0 65 30 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 370 190 180
Hindi 0 0 0 130 65 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 580 310 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 595 310 285
Iranian languages 0 0 0 475 235 240
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 215 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 4,700 2,280 2,420
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,245 595 650
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,625 795 830
Romanian 0 0 0 210 100 110
Spanish 0 0 0 1,620 785 835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 480 230 250
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 130 80 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 95 60 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,700 825 875
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,685 820 870
Cantonese 0 0 0 490 225 265
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 1,115 555 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 80 40 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 370 160 205
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 75 30 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 275 130 145
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 15 5 10 10,590 5,110 5,480
English and French 10 5 5 885 400 485
English and non-official language 5 5 5 9,495 4,610 4,885
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 80 85
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,955 855 1,100 474,735 233,735 241,000
None 1,895 830 1,065 441,600 218,250 223,345
English 10 5 5 9,215 4,475 4,740
French 30 15 15 6,550 2,855 3,695
Non-official language 20 5 10 16,920 7,955 8,960
Aboriginal 0 0 0 420 195 220
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 10 16,500 7,755 8,740
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 175 80 95
French and non-official language 0 0 0 225 85 140
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,705 745 960 392,185 191,410 200,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,660 725 935 377,925 184,580 193,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,253 27,200 21,222 34,100 42,095 28,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,665 730 935 378,055 184,600 193,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,990 25,754 20,224 30,951 37,330 26,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,285 575 710 341,345 170,020 171,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,373 25,344 17,632 32,043 40,856 24,997
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,415 600 820 271,965 120,805 151,155
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,200 9,984 10,236 6,082 4,656 6,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 975 455 515 281,500 145,440 136,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,912 25,408 17,440 33,123 40,857 27,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,725 775 950 392,185 191,410 200,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,670 760 910 377,935 184,590 193,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,700 33,543 28,304 44,949 53,532 36,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,670 765 910 378,095 184,600 193,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,960 29,005 25,238 37,600 43,823 31,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,320 615 705 341,160 170,205 170,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,150 32,504 24,326 43,421 52,707 34,176
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,445 640 810 272,040 120,635 151,400
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,823 8,807 10,621 7,992 7,549 8,346
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 980 480 505 281,500 145,525 135,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,953 30,167 23,905 43,037 50,799 34,729
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,720 775 945 392,180 191,410 200,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 410 215 190 138,905 79,390 59,515
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 38,168 36,752 38,397 52,735 59,478 45,655
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 42,125 42,006 42,259 61,389 68,479 51,931
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 71.5 76.6 66.8 87.2 90.7 82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 52.6 57.5 48.1 71.6 75.3 66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 28.5 23.9 33.2 12.8 9.3 17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,710 745 960 392,180 191,410 200,775
Without total income 40 20 30 14,260 6,830 7,430
With total income 1,665 730 935 377,925 184,585 193,335
Percentage with total income 97.4 98.0 97.4 96.4 96.4 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 255 105 145 51,035 21,570 29,465
$10,000 to $19,999 435 150 280 64,580 25,170 39,410
$20,000 to $29,999 350 135 215 54,750 22,445 32,310
$30,000 to $39,999 235 110 125 43,780 19,265 24,510
$40,000 to $49,999 130 60 75 38,490 18,435 20,055
$50,000 to $59,999 100 70 30 30,410 16,390 14,025
$60,000 to $69,999 50 30 15 23,815 14,100 9,720
$70,000 to $79,999 35 15 15 18,010 11,465 6,545
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 5 13,915 8,985 4,930
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 5 11,690 7,000 4,685
$100,000 and over 40 30 10 27,445 19,755 7,685
$100,000 to $149,999 25 20 5 19,910 13,995 5,910
$150,000 and over 15 10 5 7,530 5,760 1,770
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,710 745 960 392,185 191,405 200,770
Without after-tax income 45 20 25 14,125 6,810 7,320
With after-tax income 1,665 725 940 378,055 184,600 193,455
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.3 97.9 96.4 96.4 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 260 110 150 52,920 22,020 30,900
$10,000 to $19,999 465 165 305 67,835 26,575 41,265
$20,000 to $29,999 400 165 235 63,095 26,260 36,840
$30,000 to $39,999 245 115 130 52,150 23,890 28,255
$40,000 to $49,999 150 90 60 43,680 22,690 20,990
$50,000 to $59,999 60 30 25 31,705 18,870 12,840
$60,000 to $69,999 35 20 15 22,725 14,585 8,145
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 16,270 10,160 6,115
$80,000 and over 30 20 10 27,675 19,565 8,110
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 0 10,585 6,885 3,700
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 5,530 3,980 1,555
$100,000 and over 15 10 10 11,555 8,700 2,855
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,710 745 965 392,180 191,410 200,775
Without employment income 735 290 450 110,680 45,970 64,710
With employment income 975 455 520 281,500 145,440 136,060
Percentage with employment income 57.0 61.1 53.9 71.8 76.0 67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 175 70 105 39,730 19,280 20,450
$5,000 to $9,999 105 40 65 23,085 9,800 13,285
$10,000 to $19,999 195 80 115 37,595 16,050 21,545
$20,000 to $29,999 170 80 90 31,135 13,690 17,445
$30,000 to $39,999 110 55 55 29,005 12,845 16,155
$40,000 to $49,999 65 30 35 26,135 12,875 13,255
$50,000 to $59,999 60 40 20 21,685 12,045 9,635
$60,000 to $69,999 35 20 20 17,005 10,485 6,525
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 15 13,635 8,895 4,740
$80,000 and over 45 35 10 42,495 29,480 13,020
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 0 11,030 7,300 3,730
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 5 10,395 6,025 4,365
$100,000 and over 25 20 5 21,075 16,155 4,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,035 ... ... 183,540 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 36,352 ... ... 76,489 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 34,400 ... ... 67,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 460 ... ... 41,225 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,368 ... ... 36,751 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,016 ... ... 33,040 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 575 ... ... 142,310 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 52,608 ... ... 90,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 48,666 ... ... 78,592 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,523 ... ... 92,558 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 43,491 ... ... 77,458 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 450 ... ... 41,275 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,421 ... ... 46,841 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,758 ... ... 39,177 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 580 ... ... 142,265 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,785 ... ... 105,821 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,691 ... ... 88,564 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 125 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 85 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ... 7,640 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 35 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 14,395 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 13,700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 40 ... ... 12,990 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 11,935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 35 ... ... 11,145 ... ...
$100,000 and over 115 ... ... 64,205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 60 ... ... 22,215 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5 ... ... 16,005 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,035 ... ... 183,540 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 135 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 95 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 85 ... ... 17,370 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 16,270 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 45 ... ... 15,255 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 13,500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 11,530 ... ...
$100,000 and over 60 ... ... 46,775 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 20,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 11,920 ... ...
$150,000 and over 15 ... ... 14,115 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 555 ... ... 137,875 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 51,184 ... ... 89,613 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 48,160 ... ... 78,011 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 295 ... ... 53,225 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,968 ... ... 78,685 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 48,256 ... ... 69,014 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 59,830 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,592 ... ... 114,750 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 71,936 ... ... 98,187 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 20,955 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,048 ... ... 54,274 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 32,000 ... ... 50,063 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 560 ... ... 137,865 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,069 ... ... 105,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,414 ... ... 88,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 305 ... ... 53,120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,289 ... ... 96,152 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,267 ... ... 79,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 135 ... ... 59,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 73,177 ... ... 128,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 65,576 ... ... 106,633 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 20,885 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,355 ... ... 63,010 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 32,415 ... ... 55,526 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 525 205 325 57,905 28,025 29,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,896 22,016 20,459 32,779 36,333 30,343
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,320 20,416 20,192 29,851 32,482 27,962
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 550 225 325 57,680 27,725 29,960
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,403 36,225 29,764 42,500 45,682 39,555
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,779 29,545 26,560 35,861 37,796 34,071
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,950 855 1,090 471,130 231,805 239,325
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,510 640 870 221,845 105,590 116,250
In the bottom decile 375 150 220 37,195 17,855 19,340
In the second decile 475 190 290 42,160 18,965 23,200
In the third decile 250 110 140 45,480 21,535 23,945
In the fourth decile 230 105 125 47,455 22,825 24,625
In the fifth decile 185 90 95 49,555 24,410 25,140
In the top half of the distribution 430 210 225 249,285 126,215 123,070
In the sixth decile 135 65 75 51,020 25,310 25,705
In the seventh decile 120 65 55 52,740 26,660 26,085
In the eighth decile 90 45 40 53,285 27,075 26,205
In the ninth decile 60 25 35 52,195 26,580 25,620
In the top decile 30 15 15 40,045 20,590 19,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,945 850 1,095 469,605 231,035 238,570
0 to 17 years 290 135 160 95,585 48,945 46,635
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 29,430 15,130 14,295
18 to 64 years 1,095 500 600 293,135 144,130 149,005
65 years and over 560 220 340 80,890 37,960 42,930
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 645 250 400 53,580 24,660 28,920
0 to 17 years 140 60 75 14,290 7,380 6,905
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 4,715 2,490 2,230
18 to 64 years 335 130 205 31,485 14,375 17,110
65 years and over 175 60 115 7,800 2,905 4,905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 33.2 29.4 36.5 11.4 10.7 12.1
0 to 17 years (%) 48.3 44.4 46.9 15.0 15.1 14.8
0 to 5 years (%) 58.8 50.0 66.7 16.0 16.5 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 30.6 26.0 34.2 10.7 10.0 11.5
65 years and over (%) 31.3 27.3 33.8 9.6 7.7 11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 240 95 145 25,040 12,300 12,735
0 to 17 years 60 25 35 5,760 2,945 2,810
0 to 5 years 20 5 15 1,845 965 880
18 to 64 years 165 65 100 17,975 8,790 9,185
65 years and over 15 5 10 1,305 565 740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.3 11.2 13.2 5.3 5.3 5.3
0 to 17 years (%) 20.7 18.5 21.9 6.0 6.0 6.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.5 12.5 33.3 6.3 6.4 6.2
18 to 64 years (%) 15.1 13.0 16.7 6.1 6.1 6.2
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.3 2.9 1.6 1.5 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,945 875 1,070 471,130 231,805 239,320
Official languages 1,945 875 1,075 468,880 230,850 238,030
English 1,950 875 1,070 468,490 230,695 237,800
French 160 65 90 31,695 13,440 18,255
Non-official languages 45 35 10 62,025 29,995 32,025
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 915 395 520
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 840 380 460
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 815 370 440
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 800 365 430
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 30 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 10 0 35 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 40 10 35
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 25 10 61,115 29,600 31,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 2,355 1,225 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,325 1,220 1,110
Amharic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,230 665 560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 400 175 230
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 65 40 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 505 270 235
Maltese 0 0 0 240 120 115
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,460 675 785
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 415 165 250
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,065 515 550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,235 760 1,480
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 105 25 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 105 25 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 55 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,085 700 1,385
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 225 115 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 65 50
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,135 570 565
Kannada 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 250 135 120
Tamil 0 0 0 830 395 440
Telugu 0 0 0 55 40 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-European languages 30 30 10 46,415 22,830 23,585
Albanian 0 0 0 145 85 60
Armenian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10,170 4,800 5,370
Baltic languages 0 0 0 540 240 300
Latvian 0 0 0 240 115 130
Lithuanian 0 0 0 300 130 175
Slavic languages 0 0 0 9,715 4,620 5,100
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 175 90 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Croatian 0 0 0 685 365 320
Czech 0 0 0 495 215 275
Macedonian 0 0 0 400 200 200
Polish 0 0 0 3,840 1,825 2,010
Russian 0 0 0 2,780 1,325 1,455
Serbian 0 0 0 390 205 180
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Slovak 0 0 0 285 125 160
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 320 160 165
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,160 510 645
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 45 30 15
Welsh 0 0 0 20 0 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Germanic languages 15 10 0 9,650 4,585 5,060
Afrikaans 0 0 0 195 100 100
Danish 10 0 0 320 135 185
Dutch 10 0 0 2,665 1,240 1,420
Frisian 0 0 0 75 30 45
German 10 10 10 6,320 3,075 3,245
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Swedish 0 0 0 230 80 145
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 940 475 465
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,940 2,565 2,375
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,025 2,120 1,910
Bengali 0 0 0 130 75 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 720 380 335
Hindi 0 0 0 1,355 720 635
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 25 0 15
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,400 780 620
Sindhi 0 0 0 75 30 45
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 185 85 95
Urdu 0 0 0 1,410 720 690
Iranian languages 0 0 0 945 470 475
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 115 55 60
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 825 410 415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 21,325 10,655 10,670
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 8,395 4,425 3,970
Portuguese 0 0 0 6,015 3,085 2,930
Romanian 0 0 0 585 275 305
Spanish 15 15 0 7,160 3,240 3,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Japanese 0 0 0 355 175 180
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 845 355 490
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 635 320 320
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 115 55 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 20 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 150 70 90
Swahili 0 0 0 185 105 80
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 30 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 65 70
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 870 305 565
American Sign Language 0 0 0 445 145 305
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 425 165 260
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,320 1,645 1,675
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,285 1,630 1,660
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,225 610 615
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,120 1,040 1,080
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 60 75
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 165 80 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 275 135 140
Lao 0 0 0 230 120 110
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 270 135 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 255 130 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 2,170 1,070 1,095
Estonian 0 0 0 215 95 115
Finnish 0 0 0 550 215 330
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,405 760 650
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,945 875 1,075 471,130 231,805 239,325
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,920 860 1,055 457,875 225,530 232,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18 285 115 170 94,770 48,720 46,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,635 745 885 363,105 176,805 186,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 15 15 13,255 6,280 6,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,945 870 1,075 471,130 231,805 239,325
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,870 835 1,030 407,880 201,550 206,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 70 35 35 61,605 29,385 32,225
Before 1981 40 25 20 31,260 14,955 16,305
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 7,905 3,875 4,030
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 8,990 4,305 4,685
2001 to 2010 20 10 15 9,340 4,365 4,970
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 5,030 2,390 2,645
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 4,310 1,980 2,330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 0 4,115 1,880 2,230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 1,640 870 770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 70 35 35 61,605 29,385 32,225
Under 5 years 0 0 0 8,315 4,085 4,225
5 to 14 years 15 10 0 13,765 6,895 6,870
15 to 24 years 20 10 10 15,820 7,290 8,530
25 to 44 years 25 15 10 20,625 9,725 10,900
45 years and over 15 10 15 3,085 1,385 1,695
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 70 35 35 61,610 29,385 32,225
Americas 25 10 20 9,340 4,225 5,115
Brazil 0 0 0 380 165 215
Colombia 0 0 0 360 145 215
El Salvador 0 0 0 420 195 230
Guyana 0 0 0 770 325 445
Haiti 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 1,290 590 700
Mexico 0 0 0 320 140 185
Peru 0 0 0 185 90 95
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 695 375 320
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 20 2,625 1,085 1,540
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 2,245 1,100 1,145
Europe 40 25 15 37,630 18,250 19,385
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 190 100 95
Croatia 0 0 0 380 175 205
France 0 0 0 260 135 125
Germany 0 0 0 3,515 1,680 1,835
Greece 10 0 0 455 245 210
Hungary 0 0 0 760 380 380
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 585 290 295
Italy 0 0 0 3,780 2,075 1,710
Netherlands 0 0 10 2,385 1,180 1,205
Poland 0 0 0 2,450 1,150 1,300
Portugal 0 0 0 3,315 1,665 1,655
Romania 0 0 0 595 280 315
Russian Federation 0 0 0 830 385 440
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 260 140 120
Ukraine 0 0 0 915 415 495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 13,410 6,270 7,140
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 3,540 1,680 1,860
Africa 0 0 0 1,875 960 915
Algeria 0 0 0 20 20 10
Egypt 0 0 0 200 100 95
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 165 90 75
Morocco 0 0 0 60 40 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 135 65 70
Somalia 0 0 0 30 25 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 380 190 185
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 835 405 425
Asia 0 0 0 12,415 5,780 6,635
Afghanistan 0 0 0 205 105 100
Bangladesh 0 0 0 110 55 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,765 805 960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 250 135 115
India 0 0 0 1,730 870 860
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 525 275 250
Iraq 0 0 0 475 240 235
Japan 0 0 0 105 40 60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 630 285 340
Lebanon 0 0 0 235 125 110
Pakistan 0 0 0 925 480 450
Philippines 0 0 0 1,925 685 1,240
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 655 320 340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 50 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 125 55 70
Viet Nam 0 0 0 820 395 425
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,815 860 955
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 345 180 165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 4,110 1,885 2,230
Americas 0 0 0 720 330 390
Brazil 0 0 0 55 35 25
Colombia 0 0 0 45 20 20
Cuba 0 0 0 30 10 25
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 65 45 20
Mexico 0 0 0 75 35 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 235 100 140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 200 90 110
Europe 10 10 10 1,095 555 540
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 85 40 50
Ukraine 0 0 0 120 60 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 345 170 175
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 460 240 220
Africa 0 0 0 190 75 115
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 100 30 65
Asia 0 0 0 2,065 895 1,170
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 365 145 220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 350 185 165
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 30 40
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 30
Israel 0 0 0 55 40 20
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 0 20
Nepal 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 135 60 80
Philippines 0 0 0 480 210 270
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 15 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 100 30 70
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 20 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 130 35 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 25 15
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,945 875 1,075 471,125 231,805 239,325
First generationCensus data footnote 69 80 40 40 65,235 31,270 33,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 115 60 55 91,650 45,420 46,230
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,750 770 975 314,245 155,110 159,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 30 10 20 31,370 14,935 16,435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 20 10 0 13,880 6,945 6,935
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 10 5,370 3,550 1,820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 10 0 8,515 3,395 5,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 0 10 12,145 5,120 7,020
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 4,935 2,645 2,285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 410 220 185
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,945 870 1,070 471,130 231,805 239,325
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 155 55 100 21,960 10,610 11,350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 55 100 21,260 10,300 10,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 40 15 30 10,225 4,855 5,375
Métis 105 35 70 10,890 5,380 5,510
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 140 65 80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 385 180 205
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 315 135 180
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,795 825 970 449,170 221,195 227,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,950 870 1,075 471,130 231,805 239,325
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 10 7,045 3,350 3,695
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,935 875 1,065 464,085 228,455 235,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,945 875 1,075 471,130 231,805 239,325
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 10 40 4,330 2,175 2,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 50 10 45 4,250 2,135 2,115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 10 15 2,880 1,430 1,455
Métis single ancestry 25 0 20 1,325 685 645
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 45 30 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 150 65 85 24,880 11,850 13,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 150 70 85 24,200 11,540 12,655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 30 40 14,210 6,785 7,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 35 50 9,785 4,685 5,100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 200 70 135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 675 310 370
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 630 290 345
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 20 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,745 800 945 441,920 217,775 224,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,945 875 1,070 471,130 231,805 239,325
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 45 25 25 33,965 16,675 17,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 7,245 3,855 3,390
Chinese 0 0 0 4,100 1,960 2,135
Black 25 10 15 7,150 3,640 3,510
Filipino 10 0 10 3,140 1,205 1,935
Latin American 0 0 0 3,990 1,960 2,025
Arab 0 0 0 970 525 445
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,235 1,075 1,165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,065 515 550
Korean 0 0 0 950 435 515
Japanese 10 0 0 585 265 315
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 1,245 595 650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,295 640 660
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,900 850 1,050 437,165 215,130 222,035
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,945 875 1,075 471,125 231,805 239,325
North American Aboriginal origins 200 75 125 29,215 14,025 15,185
First Nations (North American Indian) 90 40 55 17,835 8,560 9,275
Inuit 0 0 0 300 120 180
Métis 105 35 70 11,840 5,700 6,140
Other North American origins 990 440 550 164,685 81,055 83,630
Acadian 60 40 20 615 300 320
American 0 10 0 5,410 2,755 2,650
Canadian 955 420 540 160,465 79,060 81,405
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 750 335 415
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 45 25 20
Ontarian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Québécois 0 0 0 175 90 85
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 25 15 15
European origins 1,315 600 715 363,380 178,000 185,380
British Isles origins 1,075 485 595 260,980 126,490 134,485
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cornish 0 0 0 45 25 25
English 590 285 300 158,400 76,325 82,080
Irish 420 190 230 109,905 51,885 58,020
Manx 0 0 0 165 70 95
Scottish 370 160 215 114,265 54,960 59,305
Welsh 45 30 15 10,215 4,620 5,585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 10 40 15,960 7,605 8,355
French origins 355 155 200 58,115 27,105 31,010
Alsatian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 15 20 0
French 355 155 200 58,050 27,080 30,970
Western European origins (except French origins) 335 160 175 76,425 37,455 38,970
Austrian 0 0 0 3,485 1,850 1,635
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Belgian 0 0 0 1,650 760 895
Dutch 95 55 35 25,145 12,505 12,640
Flemish 0 0 0 120 55 70
Frisian 0 0 0 95 35 55
German 255 105 150 49,255 23,830 25,425
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 25 0
Swiss 0 0 0 2,230 1,050 1,175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 30 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 10 10 12,435 5,990 6,440
Danish 0 0 0 2,935 1,375 1,560
Finnish 0 0 10 3,595 1,830 1,765
Icelandic 0 0 0 505 245 265
Norwegian 10 10 10 2,865 1,355 1,505
Swedish 10 10 0 2,830 1,330 1,500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 605 295 310
Eastern European origins 35 15 20 44,375 21,680 22,700
Bulgarian 0 0 0 405 200 210
Byelorussian 0 0 0 195 95 100
Czech 0 0 0 1,500 775 730
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 535 235 300
Estonian 0 0 0 675 295 380
Hungarian 0 10 0 5,380 2,805 2,575
Latvian 0 0 0 925 435 490
Lithuanian 0 0 0 1,225 620 605
Moldovan 0 0 0 75 35 45
Polish 25 10 20 17,225 8,240 8,985
Romanian 10 0 10 1,835 845 995
Russian 10 0 0 5,135 2,495 2,635
Slovak 0 0 0 1,215 650 570
Ukrainian 0 0 0 14,330 6,920 7,415
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 150 65 90
Southern European origins 25 10 15 57,110 29,440 27,675
Albanian 0 0 0 185 105 75
Bosnian 0 0 0 170 100 75
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,825 930 895
Cypriot 0 0 0 60 45 10
Greek 10 10 0 3,310 1,695 1,615
Italian 10 10 10 33,940 17,760 16,180
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 995 500 490
Maltese 0 0 0 1,780 930 850
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 10
Portuguese 10 0 10 11,440 5,910 5,530
Serbian 0 0 0 680 350 330
Sicilian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Slovenian 0 0 0 1,105 570 535
Spanish 0 0 0 4,575 2,105 2,470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 830 340 490
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other European origins 20 10 15 2,045 990 1,055
Basque 0 0 0 45 20 25
Jewish 0 0 0 1,165 590 575
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 740 330 415
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 7,725 3,920 3,800
Antiguan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Barbadian 0 0 0 560 300 255
Bermudan 0 0 0 90 25 60
Carib 0 0 0 60 35 30
Cuban 0 0 0 235 120 110
Dominican 0 0 0 150 115 40
Grenadian 0 0 0 125 50 75
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 150 75 75
Jamaican 0 0 0 4,450 2,265 2,185
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 55 15 35
St. Lucian 0 0 0 70 50 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 1,025 505 515
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 160 70 90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 810 380 440
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 170 100 75
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 15 10 6,525 3,185 3,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 230 105 125
Arawak 0 0 0 45 30 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 485 255 230
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 515 235 280
Chilean 0 0 0 295 125 170
Colombian 0 0 0 610 290 325
Costa Rican 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 840 425 415
Guatemalan 0 0 0 255 140 115
Guyanese 0 0 0 1,185 580 600
Hispanic 0 0 0 100 60 40
Honduran 0 0 0 50 25 30
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mexican 25 15 10 700 320 385
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 70 45 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 370 195 180
Salvadorean 0 0 0 540 255 285
Uruguayan 0 0 0 220 120 105
Venezuelan 0 0 0 115 55 55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 165 75 95
African origins 55 35 20 4,000 1,995 2,000
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 535 305 225
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 185 105 85
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 205 120 90
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 0
North African origins 15 10 0 635 370 275
Algerian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 360 190 165
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 165 110 55
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 10 0 0 1,180 560 615
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 55 15 35
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 85 50 35
South African 10 10 0 610 290 325
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 170 65 105
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 20 35
Other African origins 35 15 10 1,655 765 885
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 245 115 130
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 20 10 1,405 650 755
Asian origins 20 15 10 25,215 12,220 13,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 0 5,020 2,425 2,590
Afghan 0 0 0 325 140 180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 255 160 95
Armenian 0 0 0 460 235 225
Assyrian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 20
Georgian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 840 420 420
Iraqi 0 0 0 525 245 280
Israeli 0 0 0 245 115 135
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 70 20 45
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,105 460 650
Palestinian 0 0 0 200 125 75
Pashtun 0 0 0 40 10 30
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 240 100 135
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tatar 0 0 0 50 30 15
Turk 10 0 0 425 235 190
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 30 10 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 170 95 75
South Asian origins 10 0 0 7,880 4,160 3,720
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 45 25 15
Bengali 0 0 0 95 50 45
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 5,360 2,835 2,520
Goan 0 0 0 90 65 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 55 35 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,060 555 500
Punjabi 0 0 0 265 160 105
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 745 345 400
Tamil 0 0 0 160 75 80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 235 125 105
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 10 0 12,580 5,780 6,805
Burmese 0 0 0 115 70 45
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 540 235 300
Chinese 0 10 0 5,485 2,640 2,845
Filipino 0 0 10 3,460 1,410 2,050
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 175 70 105
Japanese 10 0 0 805 350 460
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,010 475 540
Laotian 0 0 0 375 210 165
Malaysian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 65 35 35
Thai 0 0 0 105 55 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,435 695 740
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 10 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 10 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 795 435 360
Australian 0 0 0 500 280 220
New Zealander 0 0 0 190 105 85
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 55 50
Fijian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
Owner 525 ... ... 144,705 ... ...
Renter 515 ... ... 38,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
Condominium 45 ... ... 13,260 ... ...
Not condominium 985 ... ... 170,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 380 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
2 bedrooms 370 ... ... 35,510 ... ...
3 bedrooms 305 ... ... 76,860 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 180 ... ... 58,825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 275 ... ... 28,090 ... ...
5 rooms 195 ... ... 26,290 ... ...
6 rooms 165 ... ... 30,905 ... ...
7 rooms 120 ... ... 29,275 ... ...
8 or more rooms 275 ... ... 68,975 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,035 ... ... 183,540 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,035 ... ... 182,475 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,035 ... ... 183,540 ... ...
Suitable 1,005 ... ... 177,960 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,040 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
1960 or before 535 ... ... 32,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 255 ... ... 43,395 ... ...
1981 to 1990 80 ... ... 27,025 ... ...
1991 to 2000 55 ... ... 31,455 ... ...
2001 to 2005 15 ... ... 20,025 ... ...
2006 to 2010 55 ... ... 16,135 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 13,370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 915 ... ... 173,245 ... ...
Major repairs needed 125 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,035 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
1 household maintainer 730 ... ... 100,415 ... ...
2 household maintainers 285 ... ... 78,890 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,040 ... ... 183,535 ... ...
15 to 24 years 40 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
25 to 34 years 75 ... ... 21,655 ... ...
35 to 44 years 115 ... ... 30,105 ... ...
45 to 54 years 165 ... ... 39,825 ... ...
55 to 64 years 230 ... ... 38,790 ... ...
65 to 74 years 220 ... ... 29,105 ... ...
75 to 84 years 145 ... ... 15,680 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,035 ... ... 181,295 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 715 ... ... 134,570 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 320 ... ... 46,725 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 295 ... ... 41,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 142,910 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.6 ... ... 64.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 19.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 709 ... ... 1,342 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 864 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 125,245 ... ... 375,189 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 152,190 ... ... 416,640 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 510 ... ... 38,570 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.4 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.6 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 698 ... ... 1,127 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,720 775 945 392,185 191,410 200,770
No certificate, diploma or degree 515 225 295 74,780 39,380 35,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 460 225 240 121,245 60,050 61,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 745 330 415 196,160 91,980 104,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 155 115 35 31,070 22,975 8,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 110 85 25 14,215 9,055 5,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 45 30 15 16,850 13,920 2,930
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 360 120 240 97,780 40,605 57,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 6,585 2,920 3,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 195 85 115 60,730 25,475 35,260
Bachelor's degree 125 50 70 44,460 17,860 26,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 10 4,675 1,925 2,750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 1,645 1,050 600
Master's degree 25 15 10 8,945 4,075 4,875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 15 1,000 575 430
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 985 490 495 253,805 123,370 130,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 225 110 110 30,400 17,400 13,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 255 120 135 75,560 38,675 36,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 505 260 255 147,845 67,295 80,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 110 95 15 21,355 15,770 5,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 80 70 10 9,760 6,230 3,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 30 30 10 11,595 9,545 2,055
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 235 110 125 75,775 31,495 44,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 0 20 4,345 2,000 2,345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 145 55 90 46,375 18,025 28,350
Bachelor's degree 105 45 60 34,210 13,020 21,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 10 3,430 1,220 2,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 1,270 720 550
Master's degree 15 0 15 6,750 2,675 4,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 10 710 390 325
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,725 775 945 392,185 191,405 200,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 975 445 530 196,020 99,430 96,595
Education 40 15 30 12,415 3,090 9,325
13. Education 40 15 25 12,420 3,085 9,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 10 7,545 3,150 4,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 1,320 1,005 315
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 6,220 2,140 4,080
Humanities 60 30 30 8,310 3,145 5,165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 510 95 420
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 2,180 575 1,600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 10 2,080 735 1,350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 35 10 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 545 300 245
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 955 580 375
54. History 0 10 0 1,625 820 810
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 380 35 350
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 10 25 23,465 6,485 16,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 260 75 185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 2,020 800 1,220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 5,630 400 5,235
22. Legal professions and studies 0 10 0 3,810 875 2,935
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 490 65 425
42. Psychology 10 0 10 4,060 945 3,110
45. Social sciences 0 10 0 7,190 3,315 3,875
Business, management and public administration 175 30 140 36,690 13,100 23,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 100 10 90
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 10 3,570 585 2,985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 150 25 135 33,020 12,505 20,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 10 15 4,815 2,320 2,500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 10 2,050 855 1,195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 1,250 585 660
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 10 60
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,120 760 360
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 330 105 220
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 10 10 5,100 3,120 1,980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 3,990 2,650 1,335
25. Library science 10 0 10 355 35 320
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 665 370 290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 95 60 35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 130 130 0 42,385 39,870 2,515
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,250 840 410
14. Engineering 10 0 0 4,700 4,080 615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 25 0 9,750 8,915 835
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 40 0 9,895 9,705 190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 45 0 10,505 10,280 230
48. Precision production 15 15 0 6,280 6,060 225
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 3,960 2,540 1,420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 0 2,285 1,455 830
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,670 1,085 585
Health and related fields 135 35 105 34,510 6,015 28,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 3,340 1,615 1,725
51. Health professions and related programs 130 25 100 30,795 4,150 26,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 380 255 125
Personal, protective and transportation services 85 45 40 16,910 9,150 7,760
12. Personal and culinary services 60 20 40 7,605 1,830 5,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 45 35 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 155 130 25
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 6,100 4,395 1,705
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 3,005 2,765 245
Other 0 0 0 60 0 55
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 60 0 55
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 985 490 500 253,810 123,365 130,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 480 230 245 105,960 56,075 49,890
Education 20 0 10 8,500 1,975 6,530
13. Education 15 0 15 8,500 1,975 6,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 0 5,610 2,245 3,365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 915 670 240
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 4,695 1,570 3,125
Humanities 45 20 20 5,760 2,070 3,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 345 40 305
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 1,570 380 1,190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 1,475 535 935
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 10 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 365 215 150
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 580 330 250
54. History 10 10 0 1,115 550 570
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 285 15 270
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 10 15 18,565 4,670 13,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 215 65 155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,650 630 1,020
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 4,595 285 4,315
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 3,260 600 2,660
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 380 40 340
42. Psychology 0 0 10 3,075 660 2,410
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 5,390 2,380 3,005
Business, management and public administration 85 20 60 27,840 9,475 18,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 70 10 65
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 2,845 405 2,440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 15 50 24,920 9,070 15,855
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 3,720 1,680 2,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 10 1,575 605 970
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 955 425 535
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 65 10 55
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 855 550 300
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 265 85 180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 4,165 2,575 1,595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 3,390 2,265 1,130
25. Library science 10 0 0 240 10 225
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 455 240 210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 80 55 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 120 120 0 31,120 28,985 2,130
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,025 665 355
14. Engineering 0 0 0 3,365 2,820 550
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 25 0 7,230 6,545 685
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 40 40 0 7,205 7,040 165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 7,730 7,535 190
48. Precision production 15 15 0 4,570 4,390 175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 2,925 1,785 1,140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 1,635 980 660
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,285 805 480
Health and related fields 95 20 80 26,195 4,575 21,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 2,615 1,215 1,405
51. Health professions and related programs 90 15 75 23,285 3,190 20,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 290 170 120
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 30 25 13,420 7,265 6,155
12. Personal and culinary services 35 15 20 5,865 1,395 4,475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 25 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 115 90 20
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 5,025 3,570 1,455
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 20 0 2,385 2,185 195
Other 0 0 0 40 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 45 0 40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,725 775 945 392,180 191,410 200,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 980 445 535 196,025 99,430 96,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 745 330 415 196,160 91,980 104,180
Location of study inside Canada 690 310 380 177,630 82,605 95,030
Same as province or territory of residence 525 230 290 167,635 77,915 89,720
Different than province or territory of residence 165 75 90 9,995 4,690 5,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 20 35 18,530 9,380 9,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 3,605 1,870 1,735
Philippines 0 0 0 1,010 240 775
India 0 0 0 870 445 430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 3,590 2,060 1,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 595 275 320
France 0 0 0 95 50 45
Other 15 0 10 8,775 4,450 4,325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 985 490 500 253,805 123,365 130,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 480 235 245 105,960 56,075 49,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 505 255 250 147,845 67,295 80,550
Location of study inside Canada 475 250 230 135,440 61,435 74,000
Same as province or territory of residence 370 200 175 127,960 57,880 70,080
Different than province or territory of residence 105 50 55 7,475 3,555 3,920
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 10 20 12,405 5,860 6,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,650 1,305 1,345
Philippines 0 0 10 860 190 675
India 0 0 0 695 325 370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 1,620 915 705
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 540 240 305
France 0 0 0 70 30 40
Other 15 10 10 5,970 2,860 3,110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,720 775 945 392,180 191,405 200,775
In the labour force 840 425 420 256,765 134,005 122,760
Employed 680 335 340 238,930 124,785 114,145
Unemployed 165 90 75 17,835 9,225 8,610
Not in the labour force 880 350 525 135,415 57,400 78,015
Participation rate 48.8 54.8 44.4 65.5 70.0 61.1
Employment rate 39.5 43.2 36.0 60.9 65.2 56.9
Unemployment rate 19.6 21.2 17.9 6.9 6.9 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,725 775 945 392,180 191,405 200,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 825 315 510 125,435 52,740 72,700
Worked 895 460 435 266,750 138,670 128,075
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 415 225 195 142,570 81,740 60,830
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 485 240 245 124,180 56,935 67,245
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.6 39.7 41.6 43.2 43.8 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 845 425 420 256,765 134,010 122,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 20 4,805 2,240 2,565
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 810 420 395 251,960 131,765 120,195
Employee 715 360 360 220,970 112,235 108,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 100 60 40 30,990 19,535 11,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 840 425 420 256,765 134,010 122,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 25 4,800 2,240 2,565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 815 420 395 251,960 131,765 120,195
0 Management occupations 75 35 40 27,800 17,130 10,665
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 120 45 75 33,800 8,675 25,125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 15 15 0 11,860 9,705 2,160
3 Health occupations 55 10 50 16,845 2,805 14,035
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 70 15 50 28,855 9,685 19,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 6,170 2,610 3,560
6 Sales and service occupations 240 105 140 61,700 24,050 37,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 125 115 0 44,955 42,155 2,800
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 45 40 10 5,145 4,055 1,085
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 55 40 20 14,825 10,890 3,935
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 840 425 415 256,765 134,010 122,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 0 25 4,805 2,240 2,560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 815 420 395 251,960 131,770 120,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 40 10 3,745 2,425 1,320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 730 640 85
22 Utilities 0 10 0 2,060 1,590 470
23 Construction 50 45 0 25,140 22,415 2,720
31-33 Manufacturing 65 45 20 27,900 20,725 7,175
41 Wholesale trade 30 25 10 9,545 6,730 2,820
44-45 Retail trade 125 50 75 31,640 14,115 17,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 15 15 0 11,250 8,100 3,150
51 Information and cultural industries 20 10 15 4,380 2,305 2,075
52 Finance and insurance 25 10 20 6,760 2,525 4,240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 10 4,885 2,465 2,420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 30 15 15 13,000 6,210 6,795
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 255 110 145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 25 10 13,275 7,515 5,765
61 Educational services 40 15 25 16,605 4,530 12,080
62 Health care and social assistance 105 15 90 27,985 4,080 23,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 7,035 3,645 3,385
72 Accommodation and food services 95 30 60 18,780 7,010 11,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 50 35 15 10,405 4,980 5,430
91 Public administration 55 30 25 16,575 9,645 6,935
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 680 335 340 238,925 124,785 114,145
Worked at home 70 40 35 17,555 8,280 9,275
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 730 435 295
No fixed workplace address 55 45 10 32,455 24,700 7,760
Worked at usual place 555 255 300 188,185 91,375 96,810
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 555 250 300 188,185 91,375 96,810
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 320 130 195 74,395 31,760 42,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 150 65 85 64,800 31,115 33,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 70 50 20 48,370 28,120 20,255
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 630 385 245
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 610 295 315 220,645 116,070 104,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver 465 225 240 186,750 100,610 86,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 55 20 35 15,155 7,350 7,800
Public transit 15 10 0 6,355 2,405 3,950
Walked 65 35 30 8,960 3,820 5,140
Bicycle 0 0 0 1,255 875 385
Other method 10 0 10 2,170 1,005 1,160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 605 295 310 220,645 116,070 104,575
Less than 15 minutes 395 160 240 66,125 29,105 37,020
15 to 29 minutes 110 65 45 64,300 30,080 34,220
30 to 44 minutes 40 30 15 34,255 18,930 15,325
45 to 59 minutes 25 10 10 20,725 13,245 7,475
60 minutes and over 35 35 0 35,240 24,705 10,535
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 605 295 310 220,645 116,070 104,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 25 15 10 24,400 18,000 6,405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 105 60 45 41,180 26,110 15,065
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 170 95 70 53,405 27,330 26,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 145 35 110 42,070 15,470 26,600
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 70 35 35 21,110 7,790 13,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 95 50 45 38,485 21,370 17,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 945 485 460 274,315 142,205 132,110
Single responses 945 490 460 272,755 141,515 131,245
Official languages 945 490 460 271,760 140,975 130,785
English 930 480 450 270,335 140,635 129,705
French 15 10 10 1,430 345 1,080
Non-official languages 0 0 0 995 540 460
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 990 535 455
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 535 300 235
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 115 65 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Russian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 50 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 10 30
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 300 195 105
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 160 115 40
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 80 40 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 265 155 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 265 150 110
Cantonese 0 0 0 85 45 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 160 95 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,555 690 865
English and French 0 0 0 845 300 550
English and non-official language 0 0 0 690 375 315
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 950 485 460 274,320 142,205 132,110
None 920 480 440 265,625 137,975 127,655
English 0 0 10 1,280 475 800
French 20 10 15 4,490 2,115 2,385
Non-official language 0 0 10 2,790 1,580 1,210
Aboriginal 10 0 10 125 50 75
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,665 1,530 1,135
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 0 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 50 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,935 860 1,070 466,310 229,535 236,775
Non-movers 1,510 675 835 404,885 199,415 205,470
Movers 420 185 240 61,425 30,120 31,305
Non-migrants 175 70 100 26,310 12,710 13,595
Migrants 250 115 135 35,115 17,405 17,710
Internal migrants 245 115 135 33,400 16,615 16,785
Intraprovincial migrants 135 60 75 31,145 15,450 15,700
Interprovincial migrants 120 55 60 2,255 1,165 1,090
External migrants 0 0 0 1,720 795 925
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,865 840 1,025 446,565 219,500 227,065
Non-movers 1,040 490 555 270,230 133,530 136,700
Movers 830 355 475 176,335 85,970 90,365
Non-migrants 375 160 210 72,575 35,155 37,425
Migrants 455 190 265 103,755 50,815 52,940
Internal migrants 445 190 260 98,410 48,270 50,140
Intraprovincial migrants 335 150 185 92,205 45,105 47,095
Interprovincial migrants 110 40 75 6,210 3,160 3,045
External migrants 15 10 10 5,345 2,545 2,800

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Digby, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Simcoe, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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