Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Perth [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lunenburg, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Perth Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Perth [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	47,126	...	...	5,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	47,313	...	...	5,580r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,648	...	...	2,875	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,439	...	...	2,725	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.2	...	...	793.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,909.77	...	...	7.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	47,130	22,970	24,155	5,575	2,425	3,145
0 to 14 years	5,805	2,980	2,825	560	280	275
0 to 4 years	1,770	905	865	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	1,965	1,025	945	190	90	100
10 to 14 years	2,070	1,055	1,010	185	95	90
15 to 64 years	29,070	14,295	14,775	2,990	1,380	1,615
15 to 19 years	2,260	1,160	1,095	230	110	120
20 to 24 years	1,905	990	910	285	140	140
25 to 29 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	280	140	140
30 to 34 years	2,080	1,035	1,045	240	120	120
35 to 39 years	2,215	1,055	1,170	215	105	105
40 to 44 years	2,735	1,330	1,400	230	100	130
45 to 49 years	3,105	1,525	1,575	270	115	155
50 to 54 years	4,020	1,915	2,105	375	180	195
55 to 59 years	4,455	2,175	2,280	450	185	265
60 to 64 years	4,260	2,080	2,185	420	180	240
65 years and over	12,255	5,695	6,560	2,025	770	1,260
65 to 69 years	4,120	2,000	2,115	440	190	250
70 to 74 years	3,085	1,535	1,550	375	140	235
75 to 79 years	2,105	990	1,110	415	165	250
80 to 84 years	1,465	640	825	325	130	200
85 years and over	1,480	525	960	465	145	325
85 to 89 years	890	360	535	250	90	155
90 to 94 years	440	135	305	170	40	125
95 to 99 years	125	25	95	45	10	30
100 years and over	25	5	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.3	13.0	11.7	10.0	11.5	8.7
15 to 64 years	61.7	62.2	61.2	53.6	56.9	51.4
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	36.3	31.8	40.1
85 years and over	3.1	2.3	4.0	8.3	6.0	10.3
Average age of the population	47.8	46.8	48.7	52.2	49.2	54.5
Median age of the population	52.0	51.1	52.7	56.0	53.0	58.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
Single-detached house	17,460	...	...	1,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,690	...	...	1,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	420	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	235	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	285	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,695	...	...	865	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	9,590	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	2,965	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	1,990	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	780	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,330	...	...	5,135	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	41,325	19,985	21,335	5,015	2,150	2,870
Married or living common law	26,210	13,135	13,075	2,445	1,225	1,220
Married	21,315	10,665	10,645	1,985	995	990
Living common law	4,900	2,465	2,435	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	15,115	6,855	8,255	2,570	925	1,650
Never married	8,035	4,510	3,520	1,160	585	575
Separated	1,185	535	650	205	65	140
Divorced	2,640	1,155	1,480	465	140	320
Widowed	3,250	655	2,600	735	130	610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,990	...	...	1,470	...	...
2 persons	9,690	...	...	990	...	...
3 persons	2,910	...	...	265	...	...
4 persons	1,820	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	575	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,990	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total couple families	12,955	...	...	1,160	...	...
Married couples	10,510	...	...	930	...	...
Common-law couples	2,445	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,035	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	1,580	...	...	260	...	...
Male parent	455	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,960	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples without children	8,390	...	...	780	...	...
Couples with children	4,570	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	1,305	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	575	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,935	3,570	4,360	1,425	510	920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-census-family households	14,570	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,205	...	...	770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,365	...	...	660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,660	...	...	1,275	...	...
One-person households	6,110	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	550	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,445	22,750	23,700	5,270	2,325	2,940
English only	43,510	21,480	22,030	4,740	2,120	2,620
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,890	1,240	1,650	510	200	310
Neither English nor French	45	30	20	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,445	22,750	23,700	5,265	2,325	2,935
English	45,845	22,455	23,390	5,135	2,280	2,855
French	515	250	260	110	40	75
English and French	50	20	25	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	35	25	15	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	535	265	275	115	40	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	2.2	1.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,450	22,745	23,700	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	46,260	22,655	23,600	5,235	2,320	2,925
Official languages	45,345	22,195	23,155	5,110	2,265	2,845
English	44,800	21,935	22,870	4,995	2,225	2,770
French	545	265	285	115	40	75
Non-official languages	910	465	450	130	55	80
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	460	445	130	50	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	30	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	25	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	335	310	95	40	60
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	15	10	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	35	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	220	195	55	20	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Dutch	65	35	30	15	5	10
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	315	165	150	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	10	10	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	55	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	55	25	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	0	0	5
Chinese languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	15	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	5	20	0	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	90	100	25	10	15
English and French	85	40	45	15	10	10
English and non-official language	90	45	45	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,450	22,750	23,700	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	46,210	22,635	23,575	5,235	2,320	2,910
Official languages	45,905	22,475	23,435	5,200	2,305	2,890
English	45,770	22,410	23,355	5,185	2,300	2,885
French	140	65	75	20	10	15
Non-official languages	305	160	145	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	160	145	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	100	95	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	5	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	115	125	30	5	25
English and French	55	25	30	5	0	5
English and non-official language	165	85	85	25	5	20
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,445	22,750	23,695	5,265	2,325	2,940
None	45,385	22,270	23,120	5,125	2,275	2,855
English	225	110	115	25	10	15
French	455	185	265	70	20	50
Non-official language	360	170	190	40	15	20
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	350	165	180	40	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,580	2,010	2,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,115	19,115	20,000	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,516	35,750	23,333	29,426	35,237	26,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,135	19,120	20,020	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,064	31,850	21,922	27,129	31,534	24,722
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,815	17,030	16,785	3,800	1,690	2,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,889	32,593	20,368	26,853	34,091	21,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,000	13,730	16,270	3,645	1,515	2,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,562	9,690	7,936	11,294	10,827	11,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,530	13,330	12,195	2,620	1,280	1,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,774	30,737	22,146	26,112	30,272	22,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,065	19,110	19,955	4,440	1,955	2,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,336	46,379	30,634	37,541	42,588	33,580
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,090	19,110	19,980	4,445	1,955	2,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,984	37,898	26,328	32,699	36,603	29,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,680	16,965	16,715	3,855	1,715	2,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,130	43,909	28,234	33,644	40,371	28,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,105	13,875	16,235	3,715	1,525	2,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,326	10,193	8,585	9,966	9,130	10,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,530	13,365	12,165	2,635	1,295	1,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,665	42,508	28,149	32,784	37,753	27,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,220	6,295	4,925	1,205	650	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,923	49,141	38,745	43,557	49,395	37,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,980	59,435	44,724	50,090	53,421	46,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.1	84.1	76.9	78.2	82.6	74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	62.7	56.4	52.6	57.5	47.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.9	15.9	23.1	21.9	17.5	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	40,535	19,705	20,835	4,575	2,015	2,560
Without total income	1,415	585	830	130	60	70
With total income	39,115	19,115	20,000	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.0	96.0	97.3	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,550	2,060	3,485	470	190	285
$10,000 to $19,999	7,905	2,910	4,990	965	355	615
$20,000 to $29,999	6,925	3,065	3,855	815	310	505
$30,000 to $39,999	5,235	2,585	2,650	585	250	335
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,260	1,810	480	220	260
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	1,850	1,090	340	170	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,315	605	275	150	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,455	965	490	150	85	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	600	405	110	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	580	375	210	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	1,530	1,120	410	170	105	65
$100,000 to $149,999	1,055	765	290	120	75	50
$150,000 and over	470	350	120	45	30	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,580	2,015	2,560
Without after-tax income	1,400	585	815	130	60	70
With after-tax income	39,140	19,120	20,015	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.0	96.1	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,860	2,120	3,740	500	190	310
$10,000 to $19,999	8,375	3,110	5,270	1,010	375	635
$20,000 to $29,999	8,095	3,715	4,380	925	355	570
$30,000 to $39,999	6,270	3,295	2,970	700	315	380
$40,000 to $49,999	4,200	2,600	1,605	495	240	250
$50,000 to $59,999	2,570	1,755	820	335	160	170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	1,015	630	180	120	60
$70,000 to $79,999	795	530	270	135	75	65
$80,000 and over	1,320	975	345	175	115	60
$80,000 to $89,999	425	330	100	65	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	250	180	75	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	635	470	170	75	50	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,575	2,010	2,560
Without employment income	15,005	6,375	8,635	1,950	730	1,220
With employment income	25,530	13,330	12,200	2,625	1,280	1,345
Percentage with employment income	63.0	67.6	58.6	57.4	63.7	52.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,280	2,145	455	215	240
$5,000 to $9,999	2,295	990	1,305	220	95	125
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,705	2,210	430	170	260
$20,000 to $29,999	3,480	1,560	1,920	330	160	175
$30,000 to $39,999	2,940	1,380	1,560	315	145	170
$40,000 to $49,999	2,295	1,255	1,040	260	140	120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,160	640	175	105	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	880	385	140	80	60
$70,000 to $79,999	985	635	350	75	40	40
$80,000 and over	2,115	1,475	645	215	135	75
$80,000 to $89,999	770	455	315	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	420	280	140	65	30	30
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	90	65	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,833	...	...	49,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,915	...	...	44,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,944	...	...	29,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,036	...	...	27,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,325	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,291	...	...	70,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,912	...	...	62,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,440	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,852	...	...	61,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,321	...	...	53,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,115	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,526	...	...	37,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,288	...	...	33,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,325	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,349	...	...	79,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,706	...	...	68,860	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,295	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,390	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,250	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,165	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,940	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,565	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,120	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,795	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	970	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	860	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,435	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,290	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,355	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,245	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,360	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	...	...	130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	870	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,440	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,320	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	590	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	525	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,900	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,226	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,859	...	...	63,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,080	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,133	...	...	70,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,790	...	...	63,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,645	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,366	...	...	95,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,939	...	...	82,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,910	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,191	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,346	...	...	40,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,910	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,353	...	...	79,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,633	...	...	68,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,060	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,595	...	...	77,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,661	...	...	67,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,655	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,561	...	...	108,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,594	...	...	92,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,910	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,240	...	...	49,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,405	...	...	45,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,350	3,330	4,020	1,360	490	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,053	29,019	24,483	28,109	27,200	28,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,381	26,159	23,385	26,155	25,280	26,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,325	3,350	3,980	1,385	475	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,828	38,580	35,353	36,275	40,646	33,972
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,004	31,463	30,618	31,838	34,806	30,273
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,330	22,685	23,650	5,130	2,295	2,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,765	14,185	15,585	3,095	1,305	1,795
In the bottom decile	4,875	2,290	2,585	660	295	375
In the second decile	7,230	3,260	3,975	725	290	440
In the third decile	6,120	2,935	3,190	665	275	395
In the fourth decile	5,945	2,920	3,025	545	235	305
In the fifth decile	5,595	2,785	2,810	495	215	285
In the top half of the distribution	16,560	8,495	8,070	2,035	990	1,050
In the sixth decile	4,725	2,410	2,315	535	255	275
In the seventh decile	4,095	2,095	2,005	495	235	260
In the eighth decile	3,320	1,710	1,605	410	200	205
In the ninth decile	2,595	1,340	1,250	385	195	190
In the top decile	1,825	940	890	210	100	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	46,210	22,620	23,585	5,130	2,290	2,840
0 to 17 years	7,120	3,630	3,485	695	340	355
0 to 5 years	2,145	1,110	1,035	205	110	95
18 to 64 years	27,435	13,460	13,975	2,810	1,295	1,510
65 years and over	11,660	5,530	6,130	1,630	650	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,670	3,940	4,725	1,010	415	595
0 to 17 years	1,655	850	805	185	90	90
0 to 5 years	580	285	295	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	4,570	2,115	2,455	615	260	355
65 years and over	2,445	975	1,470	215	65	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.4	20.0	19.7	18.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	23.2	23.4	23.1	26.6	26.5	25.4
0 to 5 years (%)	27.0	25.7	28.5	36.6	36.4	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.7	17.6	21.9	20.1	23.5
65 years and over (%)	21.0	17.6	24.0	13.2	10.0	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,630	1,290	1,345	420	185	240
0 to 17 years	540	295	240	70	30	40
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,920	915	1,005	330	140	190
65 years and over	180	80	95	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.7	5.7	8.2	8.1	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	8.1	6.9	10.1	8.8	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.2	12.2	9.1	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	11.7	10.8	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.2	2.3	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,330	22,680	23,650	5,140	2,310	2,830
Official languages	46,285	22,640	23,640	5,135	2,305	2,830
English	46,280	22,640	23,635	5,135	2,305	2,830
French	2,875	1,175	1,705	480	210	270
Non-official languages	1,540	750	785	215	70	145
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,530	745	780	220	75	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	60	50	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	45	40	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,140	555	590	175	60	110
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	65	55	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	65	55	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	580	285	295	95	35	65
Afrikaans	15	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	105	40	70	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	445	240	205	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	390	185	210	60	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	310	135	175	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	25	40	15	0	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,330	22,680	23,650	5,140	2,305	2,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,295	22,155	23,140	5,055	2,260	2,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,010	3,535	3,475	700	360	340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	38,285	18,615	19,665	4,350	1,895	2,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,040	525	510	85	45	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,330	22,680	23,650	5,135	2,305	2,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,625	21,385	22,240	4,780	2,175	2,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,560	1,200	1,350	345	125	220
Before 1981	1,260	605	655	250	95	160
1981 to 1990	200	90	110	40	10	30
1991 to 2000	255	125	130	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	535	235	300	45	20	25
2001 to 2005	190	65	125	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	345	175	170	35	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	145	160	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	90	60	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,555	1,205	1,355	345	130	220
Under 5 years	380	165	210	50	15	40
5 to 14 years	430	190	235	60	30	30
15 to 24 years	425	175	255	105	30	75
25 to 44 years	995	495	495	110	45	65
45 years and over	325	170	150	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,555	1,205	1,350	345	125	220
Americas	705	315	385	95	50	50
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	580	270	310	75	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	10	0	10
Europe	1,480	730	755	215	70	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	55	40	15	0	0	0
Germany	200	100	100	30	15	15
Greece	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	10	0	0
Italy	35	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	100	45	55	15	10	10
Poland	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	30	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	915	435	485	130	40	95
Other places of birth in Europe	80	45	35	15	0	10
Africa	40	10	30	20	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	0	25	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	285	120	160	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	15	50	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	45	30	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	145	160	0	0	0
Americas	55	25	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	140	70	70	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	105	45	55	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,335	22,685	23,650	5,135	2,305	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,870	1,375	1,495	400	145	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,875	1,480	1,395	585	280	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,585	19,825	20,760	4,150	1,880	2,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,320	610	710	105	40	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	815	405	405	55	20	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	230	135	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	175	275	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	445	175	265	45	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,335	22,680	23,650	5,135	2,310	2,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,605	765	840	140	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,570	750	820	125	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	960	490	470	90	55	35
Métis	595	260	335	35	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,725	21,915	22,810	4,995	2,230	2,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,330	22,680	23,650	5,135	2,305	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	485	245	240	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,845	22,435	23,415	5,115	2,290	2,820
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,330	22,680	23,650	5,135	2,305	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	450	240	215	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	235	210	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	385	215	175	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,435	1,170	1,265	175	80	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,385	1,150	1,230	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,780	875	905	140	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	260	305	40	10	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	20	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	43,445	21,275	22,170	4,945	2,220	2,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,330	22,680	23,650	5,135	2,305	2,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	665	330	330	65	25	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	70	50	10	0	0
Chinese	130	55	80	0	0	0
Black	135	75	60	20	10	10
Filipino	30	0	30	0	0	0
Latin American	60	20	35	0	0	0
Arab	90	50	35	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	35	25	25	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,670	22,350	23,320	5,075	2,280	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,330	22,680	23,650	5,140	2,305	2,830
North American Aboriginal origins	2,885	1,405	1,480	195	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,210	1,100	1,110	155	80	75
Inuit	55	30	30	0	0	0
Métis	685	300	380	45	10	40
Other North American origins	21,900	10,720	11,180	1,800	855	945
Acadian	485	240	245	20	15	0
American	455	210	245	100	45	55
Canadian	21,160	10,340	10,820	1,725	820	905
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	30	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	20	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,545	15,335	16,210	4,135	1,815	2,320
British Isles origins	20,750	9,905	10,840	3,650	1,600	2,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,065	5,585	6,475	1,855	785	1,065
Irish	6,970	3,285	3,690	2,000	855	1,145
Manx	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	8,575	4,100	4,480	1,920	860	1,060
Welsh	730	370	360	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	895	480	415	145	65	80
French origins	5,960	2,785	3,175	645	265	380
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,955	2,775	3,170	645	260	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,545	7,620	7,920	820	395	420
Austrian	90	25	65	20	0	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	40	50	10	10	0
Dutch	2,485	1,160	1,330	200	100	95
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	14,150	6,970	7,180	635	310	330
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	130	215	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	775	380	395	150	95	55
Danish	180	80	100	30	15	15
Finnish	40	35	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	70	20	50	10	0	0
Norwegian	305	170	130	35	30	10
Swedish	140	55	85	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	30	45	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	935	390	545	180	95	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	15	40	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	155	215	105	60	45
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	205	90	115	10	10	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	300	120	175	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins	820	400	425	205	85	120
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	85	65	20	0	20
Italian	385	175	210	160	75	80
Kosovar	10	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	55	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	55	85	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	170	125	25	10	10
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	95	70	20	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	85	80	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	90	55	30	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	25	15	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	75	55	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	160	60	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	80	25	55	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	0	0	0
Asian origins	755	380	370	45	20	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	165	140	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	200	105	95	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	10	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	165	95	70	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	150	90	65	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	130	155	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	155	65	85	0	0	0
Filipino	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	50	40	10	0	0
Australian	40	25	20	0	10	0
New Zealander	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
Owner	17,145	...	...	1,495	...	...
Renter	4,250	...	...	1,230	...	...
Band housing	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
Condominium	330	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	21,110	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,440	...	...	2,730	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,665	...	...	415	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,160	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,695	...	...	960	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,920	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,440	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,640	...	...	860	...	...
5 rooms	3,790	...	...	460	...	...
6 rooms	4,315	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	3,410	...	...	390	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,285	...	...	575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,410	...	...	2,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
Suitable	21,055	...	...	2,615	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,440	...	...	2,730	...	...
1960 or before	7,325	...	...	1,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,825	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,850	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,355	...	...	235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,075	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,130	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,345	...	...	2,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,095	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,440	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,035	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,215	...	...	825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,440	...	...	2,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,905	...	...	275	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,630	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,935	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,930	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,300	...	...	500	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,430	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	910	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,200	...	...	2,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,225	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,970	...	...	895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,965	...	...	1,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.2	...	...	45.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	642	...	...	816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	1,026	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,766	...	...	240,187	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,451	...	...	268,137	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,250	...	...	1,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.8	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.0	...	...	55.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	882	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,555	2,005	2,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,730	5,155	4,575	890	420	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,550	4,685	4,865	1,485	720	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,255	9,865	11,390	2,180	865	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,875	3,260	1,610	305	195	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,740	1,475	1,260	150	85	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,785	350	155	110	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,200	3,580	5,615	1,110	325	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	340	635	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,205	2,680	3,530	705	330	375
Bachelor's degree	4,150	1,690	2,460	460	195	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	210	210	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	100	85	15	15	0
Master's degree	1,235	555	685	155	85	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	120	90	40	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,720	12,010	12,715	2,430	1,140	1,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	2,390	1,570	290	185	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,855	2,930	2,930	785	430	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,905	6,695	8,220	1,360	520	835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,235	2,190	1,050	195	110	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,845	1,000	845	105	50	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,390	1,190	205	85	60	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,905	2,680	4,220	740	230	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	175	365	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,230	1,655	2,580	405	175	230
Bachelor's degree	2,895	1,125	1,765	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	125	145	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	40	75	10	10	0
Master's degree	835	310	515	90	50	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	50	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,550	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,275	9,840	9,445	2,375	1,140	1,240
Education	1,635	475	1,165	210	70	140
13. Education	1,640	475	1,165	215	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	580	250	325	60	40	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	75	10	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	495	175	320	55	40	15
Humanities	810	340	470	100	30	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	25	30	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	215	60	150	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	50	130	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	95	40	15	10	0
54. History	155	75	80	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,535	455	1,080	220	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	50	60	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	30	370	75	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	220	85	135	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	80	250	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	440	195	245	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	4,645	1,045	3,605	370	95	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	65	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,440	1,015	3,425	300	75	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	315	255	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	130	135	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	55	30	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	135	40	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	250	285	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	205	220	35	20	10
25. Library science	60	10	55	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,355	5,060	295	320	285	40
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	10	10	10
14. Engineering	470	410	60	45	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	850	115	65	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,295	25	110	100	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,880	1,820	65	70	70	0
48. Precision production	675	665	10	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	275	150	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	80	100	45	20	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	195	55	45	40	0
Health and related fields	3,265	415	2,840	485	80	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	75	115	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	320	2,715	430	45	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,905	995	910	195	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,065	245	815	145	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	185	150	35	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	560	60	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,720	12,010	12,715	2,430	1,135	1,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,815	5,320	4,500	1,075	615	455
Education	985	260	730	95	25	65
13. Education	990	260	730	95	30	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	175	190	40	35	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	300	125	180	40	30	10
Humanities	495	185	310	35	0	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	35	95	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	30	80	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	0	0	0
54. History	115	50	70	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,175	310	865	150	20	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	40	55	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	20	300	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	160	40	125	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	245	50	200	20	10	20
45. Social sciences	325	145	180	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	3,180	600	2,585	245	60	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	15	125	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,035	590	2,445	210	50	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	340	180	160	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	80	90	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	200	235	45	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	180	195	25	15	10
25. Library science	35	0	25	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,880	3,610	275	200	165	35
04. Architecture and related services	30	0	15	10	0	10
14. Engineering	300	245	60	30	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	710	605	105	40	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,005	980	20	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,400	1,340	55	60	60	0
48. Precision production	440	430	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	55	75	35	10	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	165	45	25	25	0
Health and related fields	2,340	285	2,055	295	70	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	60	90	45	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,175	215	1,960	245	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,370	675	695	160	70	90
12. Personal and culinary services	825	200	625	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	105	25	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	360	45	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,555	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,280	9,835	9,440	2,375	1,135	1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,255	9,870	11,390	2,180	865	1,315
Location of study inside Canada	19,825	9,085	10,740	2,045	800	1,245
Same as province or territory of residence	16,030	7,190	8,840	1,845	725	1,120
Different than province or territory of residence	3,790	1,895	1,900	205	75	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,430	785	650	135	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	280	205	50	30	20
Philippines	20	15	15	0	0	0
India	60	40	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	235	210	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other	385	195	190	35	10	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,725	12,010	12,715	2,430	1,135	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,815	5,320	4,500	1,070	610	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,910	6,690	8,220	1,360	525	835
Location of study inside Canada	14,035	6,235	7,800	1,290	485	805
Same as province or territory of residence	11,745	5,130	6,610	1,185	435	750
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,105	1,190	105	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	455	415	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	125	90	40	20	15
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	50	35	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	120	140	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	295	140	155	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,555	2,005	2,550
In the labour force	22,605	11,605	11,000	2,335	1,165	1,170
Employed	20,545	10,400	10,145	2,140	1,045	1,095
Unemployed	2,065	1,205	860	195	120	75
Not in the labour force	17,925	8,095	9,830	2,220	840	1,380
Participation rate	55.8	58.9	52.8	51.3	58.1	45.9
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	47.0	52.1	42.9
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.4	7.8	8.4	10.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	40,535	19,705	20,830	4,555	2,005	2,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,205	7,140	9,055	2,050	760	1,290
Worked	24,330	12,560	11,775	2,500	1,240	1,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,650	6,530	5,120	1,250	675	575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,685	6,030	6,655	1,250	565	685
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.3	42.3	42.6	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,610	11,610	11,000	2,330	1,165	1,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	200	180	70	40	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,235	11,410	10,825	2,260	1,125	1,140
Employee	19,190	9,560	9,635	1,975	965	1,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,045	1,850	1,190	285	160	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,605	11,605	11,000	2,335	1,160	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	195	180	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,230	11,410	10,825	2,265	1,125	1,135
0 Management occupations	2,100	1,180	920	195	105	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,830	675	2,155	290	90	205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	910	705	205	90	70	20
3 Health occupations	1,725	235	1,495	115	25	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,110	650	1,455	260	80	180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	640	270	370	60	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	5,115	1,660	3,460	700	230	470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,825	3,610	210	330	315	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,200	1,025	185	25	10	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,765	1,395	375	200	175	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,610	11,610	11,000	2,335	1,165	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	195	180	75	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,235	11,410	10,820	2,265	1,125	1,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,225	985	245	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	105	65	40	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,835	1,665	170	210	195	15
31-33 Manufacturing	3,115	2,370	745	305	245	65
41 Wholesale trade	480	350	130	70	50	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,875	1,215	1,665	290	90	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	565	450	120	70	40	30
51 Information and cultural industries	390	240	145	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	490	150	340	65	15	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	145	120	25	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	980	455	530	90	50	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,130	575	555	75	40	35
61 Educational services	1,380	480	900	145	70	80
62 Health care and social assistance	3,035	365	2,670	310	55	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	480	250	235	35	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	480	1,070	235	85	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,110	485	625	125	35	90
91 Public administration	1,115	600	520	160	80	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,545	10,400	10,140	2,140	1,045	1,095
Worked at home	1,750	805	940	115	55	60
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,695	2,075	620	240	185	60
Worked at usual place	16,015	7,470	8,545	1,780	810	975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,015	7,470	8,545	1,785	810	975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,370	2,970	3,405	1,170	530	635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,135	3,050	4,085	345	130	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,375	1,345	1,030	260	150	115
Commute to a different province or territory	135	110	25	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,705	9,550	9,165	2,025	990	1,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,295	8,300	8,000	1,410	685	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,215	610	605	135	80	55
Public transit	80	40	40	10	10	10
Walked	825	385	435	410	190	215
Bicycle	35	25	15	40	20	25
Other method	260	185	75	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,705	9,545	9,165	2,030	990	1,035
Less than 15 minutes	7,385	3,555	3,840	1,180	545	630
15 to 29 minutes	5,940	2,740	3,200	400	190	210
30 to 44 minutes	2,675	1,490	1,185	180	90	90
45 to 59 minutes	1,080	625	455	90	50	40
60 minutes and over	1,625	1,140	485	175	110	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,710	9,545	9,160	2,025	995	1,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,510	1,080	430	175	85	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,770	2,365	1,405	420	285	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,700	3,020	2,685	480	245	240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,700	1,275	2,420	375	150	225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,580	535	1,040	250	90	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,450	1,270	1,180	320	135	180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,930	12,835	12,095	2,555	1,265	1,290
Single responses	24,875	12,815	12,065	2,535	1,255	1,275
Official languages	24,850	12,795	12,060	2,535	1,260	1,275
English	24,740	12,750	11,995	2,515	1,245	1,270
French	110	45	65	20	10	10
Non-official languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	35	20	0	15
English and French	25	0	20	15	10	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,930	12,835	12,095	2,550	1,265	1,290
None	24,355	12,585	11,770	2,475	1,225	1,255
English	80	40	40	15	0	10
French	360	165	195	65	30	30
Non-official language	125	40	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	40	85	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,000	22,490	23,510	5,105	2,270	2,830
Non-movers	41,635	20,395	21,230	4,440	1,935	2,505
Movers	4,365	2,095	2,275	660	345	320
Non-migrants	2,100	1,005	1,090	425	250	170
Migrants	2,265	1,085	1,185	235	95	150
Internal migrants	2,110	1,005	1,105	240	90	145
Intraprovincial migrants	1,500	680	820	220	80	140
Interprovincial migrants	605	320	285	20	15	0
External migrants	160	85	80	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,565	21,800	22,770	4,945	2,200	2,750
Non-movers	32,595	16,070	16,525	2,940	1,300	1,645
Movers	11,970	5,725	6,245	2,000	895	1,105
Non-migrants	5,720	2,790	2,930	1,005	480	520
Migrants	6,255	2,935	3,315	1,000	415	585
Internal migrants	5,810	2,675	3,135	945	390	560
Intraprovincial migrants	3,990	1,805	2,185	855	350	505
Interprovincial migrants	1,820	870	945	95	40	55
External migrants	440	260	185	55	25	30