Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Région de l'Outaouais [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lunenburg, MD
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Région de l'Outaouais
Quebec
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Région de l'Outaouais [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de l'Outaouais [Health region, December 2017], Quebec
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 24,863 ... ... 382,604 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25,118 ... ... 369,171 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,038 ... ... 190,236 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,010 ... ... 163,137 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 14.1 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,759.59 ... ... 30,808.69 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 24,860 12,490 12,370 382,605 188,195 194,410
0 to 14 years 3,015 1,550 1,470 67,900 34,725 33,170
0 to 4 years 890 450 445 22,650 11,540 11,110
5 to 9 years 1,025 540 490 23,925 12,210 11,720
10 to 14 years 1,095 560 540 21,325 10,980 10,345
15 to 64 years 15,860 7,960 7,905 256,390 126,600 129,790
15 to 19 years 1,230 655 575 21,170 10,820 10,355
20 to 24 years 1,005 550 455 23,205 11,650 11,555
25 to 29 years 1,055 540 515 23,015 11,400 11,625
30 to 34 years 1,060 540 520 24,375 11,835 12,545
35 to 39 years 1,160 560 605 25,565 12,455 13,115
40 to 44 years 1,515 730 785 25,180 12,500 12,675
45 to 49 years 1,690 835 855 26,150 12,840 13,305
50 to 54 years 2,255 1,110 1,145 31,110 15,350 15,760
55 to 59 years 2,475 1,230 1,245 30,870 15,005 15,870
60 to 64 years 2,420 1,210 1,210 25,745 12,750 12,995
65 years and over 5,985 2,980 3,005 58,310 26,870 31,445
65 to 69 years 2,225 1,125 1,100 21,110 10,380 10,730
70 to 74 years 1,590 825 765 15,105 7,370 7,740
75 to 79 years 1,020 525 495 9,740 4,475 5,265
80 to 84 years 620 290 330 6,435 2,730 3,705
85 years and over 530 220 310 5,920 1,910 4,010
85 to 89 years 350 160 185 3,915 1,395 2,520
90 to 94 years 150 50 95 1,580 440 1,140
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 365 70 295
100 years and over 5 0 5 60 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.1 12.4 11.9 17.7 18.5 17.1
15 to 64 years 63.8 63.7 63.9 67.0 67.3 66.8
65 years and over 24.1 23.9 24.3 15.2 14.3 16.2
85 years and over 2.1 1.8 2.5 1.5 1.0 2.1
Average age of the population 47.2 46.8 47.7 40.3 39.6 41.1
Median age of the population 51.8 51.5 52.0 41.2 40.5 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,150 ... ... 84,070 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 300 ... ... 72,105 ... ...
Semi-detached house 75 ... ... 18,620 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 8,150 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 145 ... ... 36,200 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 425 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 565 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,010 ... ... 163,140 ... ...
1 person 2,640 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
2 persons 5,185 ... ... 57,300 ... ...
3 persons 1,635 ... ... 24,530 ... ...
4 persons 1,110 ... ... 20,695 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,710 ... ... 376,905 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,845 10,940 10,905 314,700 153,465 161,240
Married or living common law 14,720 7,380 7,340 179,215 89,515 89,695
Married 12,095 6,060 6,035 116,555 58,205 58,355
Living common law 2,625 1,325 1,305 62,660 31,310 31,345
Not married and not living common law 7,125 3,560 3,565 135,485 63,945 71,540
Never married 4,035 2,390 1,650 90,650 48,230 42,420
Separated 580 285 295 6,055 2,735 3,325
Divorced 1,180 585 595 22,675 9,300 13,370
Widowed 1,330 300 1,030 16,105 3,675 12,430
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,255 ... ... 108,560 ... ...
2 persons 5,320 ... ... 57,110 ... ...
3 persons 1,620 ... ... 23,480 ... ...
4 persons 1,010 ... ... 19,725 ... ...
5 or more persons 310 ... ... 8,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,260 ... ... 108,560 ... ...
Total couple families 7,310 ... ... 88,020 ... ...
Married couples 6,000 ... ... 56,700 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,310 ... ... 31,320 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 945 ... ... 20,540 ... ...
Female parent 690 ... ... 15,205 ... ...
Male parent 260 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,310 ... ... 88,025 ... ...
Couples without children 4,730 ... ... 44,395 ... ...
Couples with children 2,585 ... ... 43,625 ... ...
1 child 1,325 ... ... 17,455 ... ...
2 children 955 ... ... 18,295 ... ...
3 or more children 295 ... ... 7,875 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 950 ... ... 20,535 ... ...
1 child 590 ... ... 12,710 ... ...
2 children 290 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,555 1,760 1,795 69,375 33,965 35,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,985 ... ... 105,335 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,610 ... ... 43,070 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,380 ... ... 62,265 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,890 ... ... 56,210 ... ...
One-person households 2,640 ... ... 50,380 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 250 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,750 12,425 12,320 379,030 186,855 192,175
English only 23,370 11,815 11,550 32,870 17,415 15,450
French only 5 5 0 113,235 51,605 61,625
English and French 1,355 600 760 231,100 117,010 114,085
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,830 825 1,010
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,745 12,430 12,325 379,030 186,855 192,175
English 24,455 12,280 12,170 65,960 33,585 32,380
French 245 125 120 301,475 147,580 153,900
English and French 30 10 20 9,845 4,915 4,930
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,750 780 975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 265 130 130 70,885 36,040 34,840
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.0 1.1 18.7 19.3 18.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,750 12,425 12,325 379,035 186,855 192,175
Single responses 24,670 12,385 12,285 369,070 181,920 187,155
Official languages 24,245 12,175 12,065 337,655 166,580 171,075
English 23,985 12,050 11,935 53,770 27,450 26,320
French 265 125 135 283,885 139,125 144,755
Non-official languages 425 210 215 31,415 15,335 16,080
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 620 280 340
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 585 260 320
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 295 135 155
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 40 15 25
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 220 105 115
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 290 130 160
Algonquin 0 0 0 280 120 155
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 210 210 30,795 15,060 15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 7,920 4,155 3,760
Berber languages 0 0 0 550 310 240
Kabyle 0 0 0 365 200 165
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 110 75
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 285 140 145
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 270 130 140
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 7,060 3,690 3,365
Amharic 0 0 0 60 25 35
Arabic 30 15 10 6,930 3,625 3,305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 620 300 320
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 215 100 110
Vietnamese 5 0 5 405 200 205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 350 90 265
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 5 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 50 25 30
Malay 0 0 0 35 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 10 220 40 180
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,230 560 675
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 125 60 65
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,090 495 595
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 320 165 160 14,730 7,120 7,615
Albanian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Armenian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 3,060 1,440 1,625
Baltic languages 5 0 5 30 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 35 15 15 3,035 1,425 1,610
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 5 0 0 165 85 75
Bulgarian 0 0 0 225 105 115
Croatian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Czech 5 0 0 85 35 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 0 10 475 195 270
Russian 5 5 5 705 305 400
Serbian 0 0 0 580 310 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 370 185 190
Slovak 5 0 5 50 20 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ukrainian 5 0 5 165 65 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 125 115 1,065 465 595
Afrikaans 5 0 5 10 5 5
Danish 0 5 5 25 15 10
Dutch 45 25 20 225 105 125
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 90 90 720 310 410
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 165 100 65
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,075 575 505
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 370 200 170
Bengali 0 0 0 85 45 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 700 365 330
Kurdish 0 0 0 80 50 30
Pashto 0 0 0 25 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 590 300 290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 15 25 9,240 4,480 4,760
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 10 10 5 455 265 190
Portuguese 15 5 10 2,755 1,360 1,400
Romanian 0 0 0 1,065 515 550
Spanish 20 10 15 4,955 2,335 2,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 5 5 0 115 35 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 135 50 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 3,155 1,560 1,590
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 75 35 35
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 90 45 40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 160 80 75
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 10 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 5
Lingala 0 0 0 190 95 95
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 660 315 340
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 500 225 275
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 485 240 245
Wolof 0 0 0 195 100 100
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 695 365 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sign languages 10 5 5 60 30 35
American Sign Language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 1,865 855 1,010
Chinese languages 15 5 10 1,855 855 995
Cantonese 5 5 5 300 140 165
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 1,400 650 750
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 90 40 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 170 65 100
Lao 0 0 0 115 55 65
Thai 5 0 5 55 15 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 125 65 55
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 5 5 0 95 55 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 10 0 5 180 100 80
Estonian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 0 0 5 150 90 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Multiple responses 80 45 40 9,960 4,940 5,025
English and French 35 20 15 6,310 3,130 3,185
English and non-official language 40 20 20 830 405 420
French and non-official language 0 5 0 2,200 1,085 1,115
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 620 320 305
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,750 12,425 12,325 379,030 186,860 192,175
Single responses 24,650 12,380 12,265 364,770 179,995 184,770
Official languages 24,500 12,305 12,200 348,835 172,235 176,600
English 24,420 12,270 12,155 64,475 33,020 31,450
French 80 35 45 284,365 139,210 145,155
Non-official languages 150 75 70 15,935 7,765 8,165
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 265 125 140
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 260 120 140
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 195 90 100
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 20 5 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 160 80 75
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 65 25 45
Algonquin 0 0 0 65 25 40
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 75 70 15,670 7,640 8,025
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 4,290 2,155 2,140
Berber languages 0 0 0 255 130 120
Kabyle 0 0 0 200 110 90
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 145 70 75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 3,890 1,945 1,945
Amharic 0 0 0 25 5 15
Arabic 20 10 5 3,845 1,925 1,920
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 370 185 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 125 65 60
Vietnamese 0 0 0 250 120 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 400 170 225
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 55 25 35
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 335 145 190
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 50 50 7,940 3,845 4,090
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 1,895 910 985
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,890 910 980
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 165 70 90
Croatian 0 0 0 100 50 55
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 160 70 90
Russian 0 0 0 480 215 265
Serbian 0 0 0 480 250 225
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 265 135 130
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 40 40 165 70 90
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 5 5 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 35 35 115 50 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 600 300 295
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 175 95 85
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 30 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 65 35 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 410 205 210
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 30
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 335 160 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 5,170 2,510 2,660
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Portuguese 10 5 5 1,160 560 595
Romanian 0 0 0 670 330 345
Spanish 5 5 5 3,275 1,590 1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 50 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 795 370 425
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 10 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 45 20 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 220 105 115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 100 45 60
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 180 90 90
Wolof 0 0 0 70 30 35
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 15 10 5 80 40 35
American Sign Language 5 5 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 40 30 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,375 675 700
Chinese languages 5 0 5 1,370 675 700
Cantonese 0 0 0 150 75 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 1,145 570 570
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 55 20 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 60 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 5 5 5 50 25 30
Estonian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 100 45 55 14,265 6,860 7,400
English and French 30 10 15 7,115 3,430 3,685
English and non-official language 65 30 40 1,765 865 895
French and non-official language 0 0 0 3,785 1,780 2,010
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 1,595 780 815
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,750 12,425 12,320 379,030 186,855 192,175
None 24,230 12,200 12,035 295,565 145,725 149,845
English 120 55 65 47,465 23,440 24,025
French 230 95 135 21,460 10,620 10,835
Non-official language 155 70 80 11,090 5,375 5,715
Aboriginal 5 0 5 315 135 180
Non-Aboriginal 145 70 80 10,775 5,240 5,535
English and French 0 0 0 1,350 675 680
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,330 660 675
French and non-official language 15 5 5 740 355 385
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,700 10,860 10,840 309,065 151,385 157,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,910 10,535 10,375 297,520 145,645 151,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,875 36,032 23,265 37,195 40,371 34,172
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,925 10,540 10,385 297,610 145,650 151,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,322 31,958 21,725 32,519 34,809 30,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,160 9,445 8,715 264,810 131,850 132,965
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,454 32,872 21,159 35,056 38,731 31,386
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,825 7,510 8,315 221,445 101,525 119,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,250 9,203 7,337 7,164 5,887 7,986
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,955 7,505 6,450 217,945 110,945 107,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,635 31,477 22,798 35,727 38,078 33,313
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,695 10,855 10,840 309,055 151,375 157,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,925 10,565 10,360 297,445 145,485 151,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,742 45,569 29,763 44,868 48,842 41,064
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,935 10,565 10,370 297,530 145,490 152,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,523 37,240 25,700 36,612 39,298 34,041
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,175 9,505 8,665 264,845 131,810 133,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,467 42,486 27,772 43,267 47,915 38,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,860 7,645 8,210 221,045 101,210 119,830
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,158 10,148 8,237 8,536 7,807 9,151
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,955 7,565 6,390 217,940 110,750 107,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,502 41,422 28,498 43,044 46,332 39,646
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,695 10,860 10,840 309,050 151,375 157,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,200 3,585 2,615 104,790 54,885 49,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,220 47,744 38,510 54,947 57,280 52,539
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,196 56,983 43,263 59,659 63,144 55,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.5 84.0 77.7 85.9 88.9 82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.0 64.1 58.9 70.3 72.2 68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 16.0 22.3 14.1 11.1 17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,695 10,860 10,840 309,065 151,385 157,685
Without total income 785 320 465 11,550 5,740 5,810
With total income 20,915 10,535 10,380 297,515 145,645 151,875
Percentage with total income 96.4 97.0 95.8 96.3 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,020 1,125 1,900 34,985 16,440 18,540
$10,000 to $19,999 4,145 1,550 2,600 48,980 20,910 28,070
$20,000 to $29,999 3,610 1,695 1,910 39,650 17,905 21,740
$30,000 to $39,999 2,840 1,455 1,380 34,960 16,900 18,065
$40,000 to $49,999 2,200 1,250 950 32,430 15,995 16,440
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 1,040 590 27,665 13,815 13,845
$60,000 to $69,999 1,070 755 315 22,300 11,375 10,925
$70,000 to $79,999 805 560 250 16,680 8,585 8,090
$80,000 to $89,999 525 325 200 12,385 6,670 5,715
$90,000 to $99,999 290 185 110 8,600 4,790 3,815
$100,000 and over 775 595 180 18,885 12,255 6,635
$100,000 to $149,999 545 415 130 14,945 9,480 5,460
$150,000 and over 230 180 50 3,940 2,775 1,170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,695 10,860 10,840 309,065 151,380 157,685
Without after-tax income 775 320 455 11,460 5,730 5,725
With after-tax income 20,925 10,535 10,385 297,610 145,650 151,960
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.0 95.8 96.3 96.2 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,180 1,150 2,030 36,710 16,810 19,900
$10,000 to $19,999 4,410 1,675 2,740 51,540 22,320 29,220
$20,000 to $29,999 4,265 2,065 2,200 48,610 22,510 26,100
$30,000 to $39,999 3,395 1,845 1,550 46,425 22,890 23,535
$40,000 to $49,999 2,310 1,465 840 39,780 20,095 19,680
$50,000 to $59,999 1,430 1,005 425 28,710 14,630 14,085
$60,000 to $69,999 865 550 310 19,255 10,055 9,200
$70,000 to $79,999 405 270 130 11,700 6,645 5,050
$80,000 and over 670 515 155 14,890 9,685 5,200
$80,000 to $89,999 240 185 55 6,300 3,935 2,360
$90,000 to $99,999 120 85 30 3,160 2,025 1,130
$100,000 and over 310 240 70 5,430 3,725 1,705
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,695 10,860 10,840 309,065 151,380 157,685
Without employment income 7,745 3,355 4,390 91,125 40,440 50,685
With employment income 13,955 7,505 6,450 217,940 110,940 107,000
Percentage with employment income 64.3 69.1 59.5 70.5 73.3 67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,390 1,310 1,085 25,560 13,115 12,445
$5,000 to $9,999 1,170 505 670 16,075 7,250 8,825
$10,000 to $19,999 2,070 920 1,150 29,705 13,975 15,725
$20,000 to $29,999 1,965 885 1,080 24,680 11,925 12,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,645 795 850 22,760 11,345 11,415
$40,000 to $49,999 1,295 720 575 20,475 10,205 10,265
$50,000 to $59,999 1,030 680 350 19,405 9,570 9,835
$60,000 to $69,999 730 535 195 16,120 8,165 7,950
$70,000 to $79,999 560 380 180 12,580 6,590 5,990
$80,000 and over 1,090 770 320 30,595 18,800 11,795
$80,000 to $89,999 400 230 170 9,810 5,485 4,330
$90,000 to $99,999 210 145 65 6,690 3,960 2,735
$100,000 and over 480 400 80 14,095 9,360 4,735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,010 ... ... 163,140 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,624 ... ... 67,230 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,893 ... ... 57,248 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,640 ... ... 50,375 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,160 ... ... 36,090 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,783 ... ... 31,660 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,370 ... ... 112,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,044 ... ... 86,275 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,010 ... ... 72,721 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,010 ... ... 163,140 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,733 ... ... 81,808 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,939 ... ... 66,772 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,645 ... ... 50,385 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,975 ... ... 43,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,659 ... ... 35,466 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,365 ... ... 112,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,449 ... ... 99,072 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,240 ... ... 80,763 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 220 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 520 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 565 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 595 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 700 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 605 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 590 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 525 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 ... ... 13,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 885 ... ... 12,660 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 895 ... ... 11,170 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 740 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 585 ... ... 8,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,255 ... ... 48,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,010 ... ... 17,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 535 ... ... 11,625 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 465 ... ... 12,235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 250 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 235 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 540 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 645 ... ... 7,960 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 675 ... ... 7,595 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 780 ... ... 9,305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 750 ... ... 9,335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 650 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 8,990 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,255 ... ... 16,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 ... ... 14,700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 880 ... ... 12,500 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 665 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 515 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,310 ... ... 30,910 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 720 ... ... 15,190 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 320 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
$150,000 and over 270 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,190 ... ... 108,680 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,779 ... ... 86,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,800 ... ... 73,104 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,530 ... ... 42,115 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,494 ... ... 78,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,188 ... ... 65,965 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,630 ... ... 43,935 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,590 ... ... 116,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,134 ... ... 96,243 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 870 ... ... 19,735 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,776 ... ... 56,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,290 ... ... 50,345 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,210 ... ... 108,615 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,277 ... ... 99,839 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,013 ... ... 81,231 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,530 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,927 ... ... 90,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,024 ... ... 72,913 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,625 ... ... 44,040 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,690 ... ... 126,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,905 ... ... 102,253 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 875 ... ... 19,650 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,954 ... ... 63,037 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,214 ... ... 53,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,210 1,605 1,605 61,930 30,650 31,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,080 24,775 33,136 33,648 32,626
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,041 27,104 23,654 29,538 29,798 29,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,200 1,625 1,580 61,985 30,780 31,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,212 41,884 34,432 40,362 41,145 39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,676 33,047 30,263 33,397 33,820 32,979
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,715 12,405 12,310 376,910 186,075 190,830
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,605 7,685 7,915 192,605 93,525 99,080
In the bottom decile 2,260 1,115 1,150 33,885 16,865 17,020
In the second decile 3,680 1,725 1,960 36,730 17,255 19,470
In the third decile 3,235 1,610 1,625 39,780 19,180 20,600
In the fourth decile 3,295 1,655 1,640 41,120 19,885 21,240
In the fifth decile 3,130 1,590 1,540 41,090 20,340 20,750
In the top half of the distribution 9,105 4,715 4,390 184,305 92,555 91,745
In the sixth decile 2,730 1,390 1,345 42,265 20,945 21,320
In the seventh decile 2,155 1,120 1,030 42,190 20,975 21,210
In the eighth decile 1,790 940 855 41,190 20,760 20,430
In the ninth decile 1,520 790 725 36,265 18,435 17,830
In the top decile 915 480 435 22,400 11,435 10,960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 24,710 12,410 12,305 375,690 185,465 190,225
0 to 17 years 3,760 1,935 1,830 80,000 40,875 39,125
0 to 5 years 1,090 560 530 27,195 13,855 13,340
18 to 64 years 15,045 7,530 7,520 242,000 119,125 122,875
65 years and over 5,905 2,945 2,960 53,695 25,465 28,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,230 2,025 2,205 50,525 24,280 26,240
0 to 17 years 745 390 355 11,375 5,925 5,450
0 to 5 years 240 115 120 4,100 2,170 1,925
18 to 64 years 2,240 1,090 1,150 30,540 14,940 15,600
65 years and over 1,245 555 690 8,610 3,420 5,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 16.3 17.9 13.4 13.1 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 19.8 20.2 19.4 14.2 14.5 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 22.0 20.5 22.6 15.1 15.7 14.4
18 to 64 years (%) 14.9 14.5 15.3 12.6 12.5 12.7
65 years and over (%) 21.1 18.8 23.3 16.0 13.4 18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,120 600 525 32,645 16,080 16,565
0 to 17 years 210 125 90 6,880 3,575 3,300
0 to 5 years 55 30 25 2,560 1,340 1,225
18 to 64 years 830 430 400 22,525 11,355 11,170
65 years and over 80 45 40 3,235 1,145 2,090
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.8 4.3 8.7 8.7 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 6.5 4.9 8.6 8.7 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 5.4 4.7 9.4 9.7 9.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.7 5.3 9.3 9.5 9.1
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.5 1.4 6.0 4.5 7.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,715 12,410 12,305 376,910 186,090 190,820
Official languages 24,700 12,395 12,305 375,135 185,320 189,820
English 24,700 12,395 12,305 262,960 133,665 129,295
French 1,395 585 810 342,240 167,890 174,350
Non-official languages 685 335 350 53,725 25,820 27,905
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 975 400 575
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 940 390 560
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 385 135 245
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 290 105 190
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 530 225 305
Algonquin 0 0 0 500 210 290
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 330 350 52,760 25,425 27,335
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 11,160 5,860 5,300
Berber languages 0 0 0 800 445 350
Kabyle 0 0 0 505 250 250
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 305 200 100
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 380 185 200
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 360 165 190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 10,395 5,485 4,915
Amharic 0 0 0 150 70 85
Arabic 10 0 0 10,145 5,365 4,780
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 0 10 80 50 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 865 425 440
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 260 130 130
Vietnamese 20 0 10 615 300 310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 630 210 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 100 45 55
Malay 0 0 0 95 40 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 405 105 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 0 0 10 2,890 1,370 1,520
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 225 115 110
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 2,600 1,220 1,375
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 50 30 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 550 275 275 29,180 13,670 15,515
Albanian 10 0 10 80 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Balto-Slavic languages 45 30 15 4,035 2,010 2,030
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages 45 30 15 4,000 1,990 2,015
Belarusan 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bosnian 10 0 0 240 125 115
Bulgarian 0 0 0 240 120 120
Croatian 0 0 0 280 140 145
Czech 0 0 0 100 40 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Polish 10 0 0 515 225 285
Russian 20 15 0 1,485 750 740
Serbian 0 0 0 705 365 340
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 430 245 190
Slovak 0 0 0 110 35 80
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 20 10
Ukrainian 10 0 0 335 150 185
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 15 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 315 150 165 2,560 1,310 1,250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 70 50 25
Dutch 70 20 45 335 170 165
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 230 115 110 2,065 1,085 975
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 20 20
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 50 10 35
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 250 170 80
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,385 670 715
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 575 235 340
Bengali 0 0 0 65 30 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 205 90 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 150 70 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 275 105 175
Iranian languages 0 0 0 850 450 395
Kurdish 0 0 0 140 100 40
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 755 380 370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 200 105 95 21,960 10,025 11,935
Catalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Italian 25 10 15 1,860 980 880
Portuguese 10 0 10 3,700 1,745 1,955
Romanian 0 0 0 1,325 665 660
Spanish 165 85 80 16,285 7,205 9,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Japanese 15 10 0 280 155 120
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 215 95 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5,810 2,895 2,910
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 235 105 130
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 170 105 65
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 270 140 135
Ga 0 0 0 20 10 20
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 0
Lingala 0 0 0 755 365 390
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 980 485 495
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 835 410 425
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 1,310 700 610
Wolof 0 0 0 505 225 275
Yoruba 0 0 0 155 90 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,640 845 795
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sign languages 35 20 15 445 185 255
American Sign Language 0 0 0 135 35 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 150 55 95
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 200 105 90
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 10 2,320 1,175 1,150
Chinese languages 20 10 10 2,305 1,170 1,140
Cantonese 10 10 0 400 215 185
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 0 10 1,845 915 935
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 40 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 125 65 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 210 95 115
Lao 0 0 0 130 60 65
Thai 10 0 0 110 50 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 325 180 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkish 0 0 0 250 145 105
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 20 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 15
Uralic languages 0 0 0 205 105 95
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 170 90 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 85 95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,715 12,405 12,305 376,905 186,090 190,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,270 12,190 12,080 364,865 180,155 184,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,660 1,835 1,825 78,230 40,095 38,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,615 10,350 10,260 286,635 140,060 146,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 440 220 225 12,040 5,935 6,110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,715 12,405 12,310 376,910 186,090 190,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 23,455 11,825 11,630 337,810 166,620 171,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,205 560 645 37,040 18,425 18,620
Before 1981 550 235 315 5,975 3,045 2,930
1981 to 1990 115 50 60 3,990 2,150 1,840
1991 to 2000 180 85 95 7,175 3,525 3,650
2001 to 2010 205 115 85 12,205 5,885 6,320
2001 to 2005 65 25 35 5,585 2,675 2,910
2006 to 2010 140 90 50 6,620 3,215 3,405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 160 70 95 7,700 3,815 3,880
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 20 30 2,055 1,045 1,005
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,205 560 645 37,040 18,420 18,620
Under 5 years 145 50 95 4,430 2,120 2,310
5 to 14 years 195 70 125 6,205 3,245 2,960
15 to 24 years 185 75 115 7,115 3,440 3,670
25 to 44 years 495 260 230 17,060 8,550 8,515
45 years and over 190 110 80 2,230 1,070 1,160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,205 560 645 37,040 18,420 18,620
Americas 400 190 215 7,945 3,820 4,125
Brazil 15 10 0 300 160 145
Colombia 0 0 10 1,470 635 835
El Salvador 0 0 0 430 225 205
Guyana 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 2,090 990 1,100
Jamaica 0 0 0 160 85 70
Mexico 0 0 0 505 185 325
Peru 0 0 0 360 190 165
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 95 30 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 340 160 175 1,105 610 490
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 20 1,410 690 715
Europe 700 340 355 10,125 5,010 5,115
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 725 365 360
Croatia 0 0 0 225 115 105
France 30 20 0 2,305 1,165 1,140
Germany 120 55 65 460 230 235
Greece 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hungary 0 0 0 55 30 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 75 55 20
Italy 10 0 10 260 170 85
Netherlands 55 25 25 210 130 80
Poland 10 0 10 325 135 190
Portugal 0 0 0 1,450 665 780
Romania 0 0 0 950 470 480
Russian Federation 0 10 0 295 90 200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 195 105 85
Ukraine 0 0 0 215 95 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 405 185 220 830 405 425
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 1,490 735 765
Africa 15 0 15 10,985 5,775 5,215
Algeria 0 0 0 1,205 660 540
Egypt 0 0 0 345 215 130
Ethiopia 0 0 0 105 60 50
Kenya 0 0 0 95 35 60
Morocco 0 0 0 1,535 800 735
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 70 45
Somalia 0 0 0 95 40 55
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 95 55 35
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 7,400 3,835 3,565
Asia 70 25 45 7,890 3,755 4,135
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 50 55
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 1,445 555 885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 25 40
India 0 10 0 125 50 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 500 275 220
Iraq 0 0 0 315 165 150
Japan 0 0 0 50 15 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 165 60 100
Lebanon 10 0 0 2,505 1,340 1,160
Pakistan 0 0 0 130 50 75
Philippines 10 0 15 405 110 300
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 45 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 490 250 245
Taiwan 0 0 0 40 10 35
Viet Nam 10 0 10 375 180 195
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 10 1,075 550 530
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 90 50 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 160 70 95 7,695 3,820 3,885
Americas 30 10 20 1,485 770 715
Brazil 0 0 0 60 40 20
Colombia 0 0 0 325 155 175
Cuba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Haiti 0 0 0 480 240 240
Jamaica 0 10 0 30 20 10
Mexico 0 0 0 75 25 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 15 185 130 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 55 30 25
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 185 95 90
Europe 100 45 60 1,125 540 585
France 0 0 0 380 190 190
Germany 25 10 15 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 35 15 20
Romania 0 0 0 120 50 70
Russian Federation 10 0 0 70 15 60
Ukraine 0 0 0 60 30 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 35 35 40 25 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 375 190 185
Africa 0 0 0 3,620 1,845 1,780
Algeria 0 0 0 255 120 135
Cameroon 0 0 0 425 240 185
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 360 200 160
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 270 130 140
Egypt 0 0 0 70 40 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 315 155 160
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 35 25
Somalia 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 110 65 45
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,730 835 895
Asia 25 10 15 1,455 655 805
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 270 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 100 50 55
Iraq 0 0 0 80 35 40
Israel 15 10 0 15 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 220 105 110
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Philippines 0 0 0 105 10 95
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 165 150
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 150 60 85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,715 12,410 12,305 376,905 186,090 190,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,345 625 725 40,930 20,390 20,545
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,405 745 655 30,710 15,550 15,155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,960 11,035 10,925 305,265 150,150 155,115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 660 325 335 31,425 15,585 15,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 420 225 195 14,530 7,705 6,820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 120 70 6,645 4,190 2,455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 225 105 125 7,885 3,520 4,370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 205 95 115 8,725 3,655 5,065
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 0 20 7,865 4,080 3,785
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 300 145 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,715 12,405 12,305 376,910 186,090 190,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 760 385 370 20,685 10,250 10,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 735 380 360 19,750 9,785 9,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 470 265 210 8,340 4,030 4,305
Métis 265 115 150 11,270 5,680 5,590
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 140 75 70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 355 175 180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 575 285 290
Non-Aboriginal identity 23,955 12,020 11,935 356,220 175,835 180,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,710 12,405 12,305 376,905 186,090 190,820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 230 125 105 5,305 2,650 2,655
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 24,485 12,280 12,200 371,600 183,440 188,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,715 12,405 12,310 376,905 186,090 190,815
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 195 120 75 9,350 4,640 4,710
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 185 115 70 9,085 4,535 4,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 175 115 60 6,850 3,415 3,430
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 2,170 1,100 1,070
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 70 20 50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 260 100 160
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 260 100 160
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,375 665 705 27,505 12,900 14,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,355 660 695 26,785 12,520 14,265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 545 20,190 9,360 10,830
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 100 150 6,370 3,050 3,320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 220 105 120
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 725 380 340
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 650 340 310
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 30 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 23,150 11,615 11,530 340,055 168,555 171,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,715 12,410 12,305 376,905 186,090 190,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 230 105 125 38,205 19,060 19,140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 1,025 505 515
Chinese 30 15 15 2,655 1,160 1,495
Black 105 50 50 17,145 8,595 8,545
Filipino 20 0 20 605 245 360
Latin American 25 10 25 4,335 2,085 2,250
Arab 0 10 0 8,420 4,545 3,880
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 1,330 625 705
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 910 480 435
Korean 0 0 0 305 125 180
Japanese 10 10 0 200 90 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 440 215 230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 825 400 425
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,480 12,300 12,180 338,705 167,030 171,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,715 12,405 12,305 376,910 186,090 190,815
North American Aboriginal origins 1,565 790 775 36,850 17,540 19,315
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,300 680 615 28,010 13,255 14,750
Inuit 10 0 0 365 170 195
Métis 280 110 165 9,465 4,595 4,865
Other North American origins 12,245 6,160 6,085 231,630 113,620 118,010
Acadian 280 140 145 1,605 840 770
American 230 120 110 1,950 940 1,005
Canadian 11,835 5,940 5,895 224,665 109,975 114,695
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 40 20 15
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 55 30 20
Nova Scotian 35 25 10 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 285 140 150
Québécois 0 10 0 6,225 3,220 3,005
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 16,425 8,130 8,295 170,390 84,305 86,085
British Isles origins 10,110 4,925 5,190 66,430 32,335 34,095
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cornish 10 0 10 20 10 10
English 5,710 2,720 2,990 23,170 11,525 11,645
Irish 3,380 1,540 1,840 40,650 19,480 21,170
Manx 15 10 10 10 0 10
Scottish 4,130 1,955 2,175 20,770 9,980 10,790
Welsh 315 150 165 1,040 525 515
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 420 230 185 2,675 1,325 1,350
French origins 3,045 1,415 1,625 111,455 55,365 56,090
Alsatian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Breton 10 10 0 380 190 195
Corsican 0 0 0 35 30 10
French 3,040 1,415 1,625 111,250 55,265 55,985
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,935 4,450 4,480 18,820 9,030 9,795
Austrian 55 10 40 560 285 275
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 30 15 2,195 1,000 1,200
Dutch 1,355 630 720 2,855 1,415 1,445
Flemish 0 0 0 75 40 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 8,165 4,100 4,060 12,970 6,225 6,750
Luxembourger 15 10 0 50 25 25
Swiss 235 80 155 1,120 535 585
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 395 205 195 2,320 1,130 1,190
Danish 90 40 50 640 375 270
Finnish 35 30 0 300 115 185
Icelandic 35 15 25 115 60 55
Norwegian 165 90 70 630 280 350
Swedish 55 25 35 620 285 330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 10 20 150 85 70
Eastern European origins 435 200 235 10,620 5,115 5,505
Bulgarian 0 0 0 365 175 190
Byelorussian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Czech 0 0 0 245 70 175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 85 35 50
Estonian 10 10 10 25 15 10
Hungarian 15 0 10 890 375 510
Latvian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Lithuanian 25 15 10 165 105 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 145 80 65
Polish 150 75 80 4,315 2,080 2,240
Romanian 25 10 15 1,570 770 800
Russian 90 45 50 1,685 860 835
Slovak 0 0 0 255 105 145
Ukrainian 170 70 100 2,300 1,165 1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 40 30 10
Southern European origins 335 160 180 17,570 8,575 9,000
Albanian 15 0 15 110 50 55
Bosnian 10 10 0 395 190 205
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 15 10 10 535 280 260
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 40 35 885 450 440
Italian 150 65 80 6,970 3,350 3,620
Kosovar 15 0 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 45 45
Maltese 10 10 0 60 0 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 45 30 15
Portuguese 40 30 15 5,155 2,470 2,685
Serbian 0 0 0 975 525 450
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 10 35
Slovenian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Spanish 35 10 30 3,195 1,620 1,575
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 375 195 175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins 140 90 50 1,190 665 530
Basque 0 0 0 125 60 70
Jewish 45 35 10 425 245 175
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 95 45 45 580 325 255
Caribbean origins 35 15 20 5,710 2,910 2,805
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 10 0 145 65 75
Bermudan 10 10 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 450 260 190
Dominican 0 0 0 250 120 135
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian 10 0 0 3,720 1,845 1,880
Jamaican 15 0 10 750 405 345
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Martinican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 25 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 55 45 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 205 90 115
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 130 75 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 155 75 80
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 30 25 6,015 2,960 3,055
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 325 150 175
Arawak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 135 65 65
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Brazilian 0 10 0 300 170 135
Chilean 0 0 0 320 155 165
Colombian 15 10 10 1,800 845 950
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 150 50 105
Guyanese 0 0 0 110 45 70
Hispanic 0 0 0 75 40 40
Honduran 0 0 0 65 30 40
Maya 0 0 0 110 65 45
Mexican 20 15 10 1,130 595 535
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 160 95 65
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 485 255 225
Salvadorean 0 0 0 510 240 270
Uruguayan 0 0 0 50 20 30
Venezuelan 0 0 0 285 145 140
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 235 120 115
African origins 90 40 50 18,625 9,450 9,175
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 6,945 3,435 3,505
Akan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Angolan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 505 255 245
Burkinabe 0 0 0 225 120 110
Cameroonian 0 0 0 980 490 490
Chadian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Congolese 0 0 0 2,065 1,040 1,030
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 55 35 20
Gabonese 0 0 0 135 65 70
Gambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 185 80 105
Guinean 0 0 0 360 165 190
Ibo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 650 315 340
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 420 185 235
Malinké 0 0 0 55 20 30
Nigerian 10 10 0 280 130 150
Peulh 0 0 0 135 60 75
Senegalese 0 0 0 530 215 315
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 495 275 220
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 665 325 340
North African origins 15 10 15 5,585 2,970 2,615
Algerian 10 0 10 1,240 625 625
Berber 0 0 0 950 505 450
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 705 390 315
Libyan 0 0 0 85 45 35
Maure 0 0 0 60 30 35
Moroccan 0 0 0 2,225 1,165 1,060
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 520 330 190
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 195 90 110
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 3,910 1,925 1,985
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 220 105 110
Burundian 0 0 0 1,275 635 640
Djiboutian 0 0 0 155 65 90
Eritrean 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 175 75 95
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 190 80 110
Mauritian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 1,130 565 565
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 325 145 175
South African 0 0 0 110 50 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Zulu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 215 115 95
Other African origins 55 25 30 2,835 1,445 1,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 270 125 145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 15 20 2,615 1,350 1,270
Asian origins 230 110 115 17,215 8,465 8,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 60 45 9,960 5,205 4,755
Afghan 0 0 0 160 65 95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,340 755 585
Armenian 0 0 0 275 125 145
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 15 15 0
Iranian 0 0 0 760 390 370
Iraqi 0 0 0 340 200 135
Israeli 0 0 0 40 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 185 75 105
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 85 60 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanese 60 30 25 5,600 2,850 2,750
Palestinian 0 0 10 265 120 145
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 20 15 10 695 360 335
Tajik 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tatar 0 0 0 15 0 15
Turk 0 10 0 335 205 125
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uighur 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 115 65 45
South Asian origins 20 10 10 1,330 640 690
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 20
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 15 10 1,065 505 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 165 75 85
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 80 50 35
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 40 60 6,045 2,685 3,360
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 360 185 175
Chinese 55 25 30 3,430 1,540 1,890
Filipino 20 0 20 790 315 475
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 100 50 50
Japanese 0 10 0 265 120 145
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 360 135 230
Laotian 0 0 0 205 105 105
Malaysian 10 0 10 50 25 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 10 10 0 130 65 65
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 850 385 465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 35 20 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 35 20 15
Oceania origins 45 20 25 230 110 120
Australian 10 0 0 160 70 95
New Zealander 30 15 20 25 15 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 15 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
Owner 9,850 ... ... 110,905 ... ...
Renter 1,160 ... ... 52,195 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
Condominium 35 ... ... 16,270 ... ...
Not condominium 10,975 ... ... 146,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,010 ... ... 163,140 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 620 ... ...
1 bedroom 520 ... ... 17,735 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,880 ... ... 47,875 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,470 ... ... 63,515 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,140 ... ... 33,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,315 ... ... 43,035 ... ...
5 rooms 1,945 ... ... 28,250 ... ...
6 rooms 2,340 ... ... 25,515 ... ...
7 rooms 1,875 ... ... 21,910 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,540 ... ... 44,425 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,010 ... ... 163,140 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,995 ... ... 162,070 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
Suitable 10,815 ... ... 158,425 ... ...
Not suitable 190 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,010 ... ... 163,135 ... ...
1960 or before 3,755 ... ... 26,490 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,145 ... ... 46,990 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,475 ... ... 25,815 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,195 ... ... 23,410 ... ...
2001 to 2005 515 ... ... 12,975 ... ...
2006 to 2010 545 ... ... 15,240 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 380 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,010 ... ... 163,140 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,830 ... ... 151,830 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,180 ... ... 11,305 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,010 ... ... 163,140 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,285 ... ... 98,125 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,615 ... ... 63,175 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,010 ... ... 163,140 ... ...
15 to 24 years 170 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
25 to 34 years 920 ... ... 23,755 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,370 ... ... 29,150 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,065 ... ... 34,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,690 ... ... 34,215 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,280 ... ... 23,005 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,170 ... ... 10,010 ... ...
85 years and over 350 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,875 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,390 ... ... 130,250 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,490 ... ... 31,490 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,300 ... ... 27,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,725 ... ... 109,755 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.4 ... ... 65.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 584 ... ... 1,077 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 757 ... ... 1,131 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,086 ... ... 249,964 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 226,615 ... ... 268,365 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,160 ... ... 52,110 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.6 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.2 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 772 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 759 ... ... 819 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,695 10,860 10,840 309,055 151,375 157,675
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,515 3,035 2,480 65,385 35,305 30,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,080 2,495 2,590 69,395 32,985 36,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,100 5,330 5,770 174,275 83,080 91,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,800 1,875 925 43,395 24,980 18,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 870 705 29,895 14,780 15,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,225 1,005 215 13,500 10,205 3,295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,945 2,005 2,940 54,775 24,280 30,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 180 280 8,925 3,465 5,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,900 1,270 1,625 67,180 30,350 36,830
Bachelor's degree 1,910 780 1,125 42,790 18,015 24,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 100 95 4,675 2,120 2,560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 70 45 1,170 595 580
Master's degree 605 270 330 15,950 8,005 7,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 45 30 2,585 1,615 965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,580 6,695 6,890 210,990 103,200 107,790
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,380 1,460 915 30,995 18,275 12,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,315 1,600 1,705 42,100 20,225 21,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,890 3,625 4,265 137,900 64,700 73,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,900 1,280 620 33,920 18,990 14,930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,075 595 485 23,570 11,235 12,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 825 685 140 10,350 7,755 2,595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,790 1,515 2,275 41,020 18,380 22,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 245 70 170 6,380 2,530 3,850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,955 755 1,200 56,580 24,800 31,780
Bachelor's degree 1,280 480 800 35,765 14,770 20,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 115 55 60 3,780 1,625 2,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 30 40 1,000 460 535
Master's degree 450 170 275 13,940 6,705 7,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 20 2,095 1,235 865
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,695 10,855 10,840 309,055 151,375 157,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,595 5,530 5,070 134,780 68,295 66,485
Education 910 285 630 12,415 3,195 9,220
13. Education 915 280 630 12,415 3,195 9,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 260 125 135 5,245 2,305 2,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 10 1,005 655 345
50. Visual and performing arts 220 95 130 4,240 1,655 2,590
Humanities 365 160 210 10,240 4,180 6,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 15 15 2,195 560 1,635
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 55 655 235 425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 15 55 3,850 1,520 2,330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 85 35 50
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 0 560 405 160
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 40 25 550 355 195
54. History 85 40 50 1,090 690 400
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 1,250 380 865
Social and behavioural sciences and law 635 190 445 22,310 8,250 14,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 250 60 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 30 15 2,720 985 1,740
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 10 180 3,145 250 2,885
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 45 3,470 1,270 2,200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 540 125 420
42. Psychology 130 30 105 3,205 785 2,420
45. Social sciences 180 85 90 8,975 4,770 4,205
Business, management and public administration 2,320 470 1,855 41,675 14,380 27,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 50 25 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 10 95 3,560 1,050 2,505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,210 455 1,755 38,070 13,300 24,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies 285 140 140 5,615 3,020 2,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 70 85 2,090 895 1,195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 45 10 995 585 410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 690 355 335
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 1,500 1,035 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 25 345 165 180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 115 9,095 6,000 3,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 95 95 7,330 5,325 2,005
25. Library science 25 10 20 895 160 735
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 10 780 435 345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 85 75 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,900 145 30,295 28,180 2,110
04. Architecture and related services 30 15 10 1,160 750 410
14. Engineering 220 185 35 4,740 3,965 775
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 530 480 50 5,715 5,250 460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 700 10 8,890 8,720 165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,160 1,130 30 6,220 6,060 165
48. Precision production 390 390 0 3,565 3,430 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 285 195 85 3,805 2,545 1,260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 50 65 1,830 1,075 755
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 145 20 1,975 1,470 505
Health and related fields 1,675 180 1,495 20,230 3,870 16,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 30 40 1,570 815 760
51. Health professions and related programs 1,585 140 1,445 18,380 2,910 15,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 280 145 130
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,090 570 520 13,320 7,140 6,180
12. Personal and culinary services 575 120 455 7,520 2,210 5,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 45 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 130 115 20
43. Security and protective services 100 85 20 3,615 2,910 705
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 355 45 2,005 1,865 140
Other 0 0 0 30 10 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,575 6,695 6,890 210,995 103,205 107,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,690 3,065 2,625 73,095 38,505 34,590
Education 570 145 430 8,580 2,065 6,515
13. Education 570 140 425 8,580 2,065 6,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 175 90 85 4,115 1,805 2,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 10 725 455 265
50. Visual and performing arts 145 65 80 3,395 1,350 2,040
Humanities 255 95 155 6,685 2,675 4,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 1,810 460 1,350
23. English language and literature/letters 40 0 35 460 165 295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 15 40 2,000 845 1,160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 25 45
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 390 265 125
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 30 15 280 185 95
54. History 70 25 40 810 495 305
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 870 235 635
Social and behavioural sciences and law 485 140 345 18,415 6,665 11,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 220 65 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 30 15 2,260 820 1,445
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 145 2,700 210 2,490
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 40 2,830 965 1,870
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 405 95 310
42. Psychology 90 20 70 2,605 580 2,025
45. Social sciences 140 60 75 7,390 3,935 3,455
Business, management and public administration 1,605 255 1,350 34,705 11,610 23,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 40 20 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 0 80 2,990 855 2,140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,515 255 1,265 31,670 10,735 20,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies 155 75 85 3,925 2,040 1,885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 40 55 1,835 790 1,050
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 20 0 555 330 225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 70 60
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 1,165 750 415
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 245 110 135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 100 90 8,075 5,355 2,720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 85 75 6,645 4,830 1,815
25. Library science 15 0 10 715 120 595
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 640 345 300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 75 65 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,220 2,085 140 23,470 21,655 1,815
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 15 1,000 620 385
14. Engineering 135 100 35 4,050 3,345 700
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 380 335 45 4,430 4,065 365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 520 505 15 6,520 6,400 125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 920 885 30 4,845 4,715 125
48. Precision production 255 250 0 2,620 2,505 115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 165 65 3,195 2,085 1,110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 30 45 1,455 815 640
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 130 20 1,745 1,275 470
Health and related fields 1,235 115 1,120 16,155 3,195 12,955
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 20 35 1,330 665 665
51. Health professions and related programs 1,180 90 1,085 14,580 2,395 12,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 240 135 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 770 365 400 10,555 5,540 5,020
12. Personal and culinary services 445 90 355 5,985 1,705 4,280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 45 45 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 95 85 10
43. Security and protective services 70 50 20 2,835 2,220 615
49. Transportation and materials moving 255 225 30 1,595 1,485 105
Other 0 0 0 30 10 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 10 25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,695 10,860 10,840 309,050 151,375 157,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,595 5,530 5,070 134,775 68,290 66,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,100 5,325 5,775 174,275 83,085 91,190
Location of study inside Canada 10,390 4,935 5,455 162,165 77,050 85,110
Same as province or territory of residence 8,565 3,960 4,600 108,775 50,795 57,985
Different than province or territory of residence 1,825 970 855 53,385 26,255 27,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 710 390 320 12,115 6,030 6,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 245 150 100 1,325 765 560
Philippines 0 0 0 165 30 135
India 0 0 0 55 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 255 135 115 580 310 270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 485 200 285
France 15 10 0 1,760 1,025 740
Other 195 100 95 7,745 3,680 4,065
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,580 6,690 6,890 210,990 103,205 107,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,690 3,070 2,625 73,095 38,505 34,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,885 3,625 4,260 137,900 64,700 73,195
Location of study inside Canada 7,475 3,415 4,060 127,710 59,760 67,950
Same as province or territory of residence 6,360 2,850 3,510 85,665 39,215 46,450
Different than province or territory of residence 1,110 565 550 42,045 20,545 21,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 415 205 205 10,190 4,940 5,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 60 40 935 500 435
Philippines 10 0 0 155 25 130
India 0 0 0 55 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 70 70 405 235 175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 460 190 270
France 10 10 10 1,415 815 595
Other 155 70 90 6,770 3,160 3,615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,700 10,855 10,840 309,050 151,375 157,675
In the labour force 12,330 6,475 5,855 203,860 104,605 99,260
Employed 11,285 5,825 5,465 189,605 96,115 93,490
Unemployed 1,040 650 390 14,255 8,490 5,765
Not in the labour force 9,365 4,385 4,980 105,190 46,770 58,420
Participation rate 56.8 59.6 54.0 66.0 69.1 63.0
Employment rate 52.0 53.7 50.4 61.4 63.5 59.3
Unemployment rate 8.4 10.0 6.7 7.0 8.1 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,700 10,860 10,840 309,050 151,375 157,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,420 3,820 4,600 99,830 44,435 55,395
Worked 13,275 7,040 6,245 209,220 106,940 102,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,390 3,675 2,720 107,415 56,575 50,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,885 3,365 3,520 101,800 50,365 51,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.6 41.6 43.1 43.1 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,330 6,475 5,855 203,860 104,605 99,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 4,885 2,585 2,305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,370 5,760 198,975 102,020 96,955
Employee 10,365 5,285 5,080 177,045 88,475 88,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,770 1,090 685 21,925 13,540 8,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,325 6,475 5,855 203,860 104,605 99,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 4,890 2,585 2,305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,370 5,760 198,975 102,020 96,955
0 Management occupations 1,095 655 445 20,215 12,095 8,125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,530 295 1,235 38,655 11,555 27,100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 485 350 135 13,385 10,300 3,090
3 Health occupations 905 115 785 12,115 2,380 9,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,085 350 730 29,645 9,615 20,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 120 190 5,970 2,560 3,415
6 Sales and service occupations 2,665 850 1,815 46,040 22,370 23,670
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,115 120 26,665 25,570 1,090
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 805 695 110 2,680 2,340 340
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,015 825 190 3,605 3,230 370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,330 6,475 5,855 203,865 104,605 99,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 4,890 2,585 2,300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,375 5,765 198,975 102,020 96,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 840 680 165 2,415 1,855 560
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 10 425 385 40
22 Utilities 40 20 15 1,015 805 210
23 Construction 1,025 925 105 16,265 14,875 1,385
31-33 Manufacturing 1,910 1,475 435 7,075 5,825 1,250
41 Wholesale trade 220 165 55 3,315 2,550 760
44-45 Retail trade 1,620 690 925 22,410 11,515 10,895
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 330 245 85 6,255 4,910 1,350
51 Information and cultural industries 175 85 85 3,595 2,070 1,530
52 Finance and insurance 250 65 190 4,775 1,900 2,875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 90 70 2,570 1,660 905
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 455 210 250 9,410 5,350 4,065
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 40 30 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 570 270 305 9,660 6,435 3,225
61 Educational services 725 270 450 15,745 5,015 10,730
62 Health care and social assistance 1,645 155 1,485 23,415 4,460 18,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 200 95 105 4,690 2,480 2,210
72 Accommodation and food services 685 225 465 13,575 6,090 7,490
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 290 335 8,585 3,720 4,865
91 Public administration 595 365 230 43,745 20,105 23,640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,290 5,825 5,465 189,605 96,115 93,490
Worked at home 1,020 500 510 11,400 5,685 5,715
Worked outside Canada 30 15 15 380 225 150
No fixed workplace address 1,630 1,230 395 19,100 15,330 3,775
Worked at usual place 8,610 4,075 4,535 158,730 74,875 83,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,610 4,070 4,535 158,730 74,880 83,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,340 1,220 1,120 77,650 34,240 43,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,355 2,265 3,095 7,120 3,125 4,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 845 540 310 19,090 9,285 9,800
Commute to a different province or territory 65 50 15 54,870 28,225 26,645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,240 5,305 4,935 177,835 90,210 87,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,305 4,760 4,550 132,040 70,335 61,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 305 260 10,435 3,445 6,990
Public transit 40 30 15 23,280 9,815 13,465
Walked 170 105 70 7,205 3,355 3,850
Bicycle 20 15 10 3,385 2,440 945
Other method 135 95 40 1,495 820 670
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,240 5,305 4,935 177,830 90,205 87,625
Less than 15 minutes 3,330 1,655 1,675 39,070 17,915 21,155
15 to 29 minutes 4,060 1,870 2,190 58,455 29,585 28,870
30 to 44 minutes 1,640 900 735 45,330 23,820 21,515
45 to 59 minutes 435 265 170 20,095 10,700 9,395
60 minutes and over 770 605 165 14,885 8,180 6,695
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,240 5,305 4,930 177,830 90,210 87,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 855 595 260 14,455 10,365 4,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,320 765 42,315 24,110 18,195
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,325 1,775 1,545 54,985 24,745 30,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,850 660 1,190 30,660 12,840 17,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 800 235 565 13,125 5,745 7,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,315 710 610 22,300 12,395 9,900
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,575 7,170 6,405 215,215 109,875 105,335
Single responses 13,555 7,170 6,380 195,595 99,765 95,830
Official languages 13,545 7,165 6,380 194,980 99,445 95,535
English 13,500 7,145 6,355 67,210 37,410 29,800
French 40 20 25 127,770 62,040 65,730
Non-official languages 10 10 0 615 320 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 545 290 260
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 70 45 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 65 45 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 70 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 310 165 145
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 0 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 235 125 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 25 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 185 100 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 20 0 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 35 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 19,620 10,110 9,510
English and French 10 0 10 18,975 9,770 9,205
English and non-official language 20 10 15 230 105 125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 60 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 305 175 130
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,580 7,170 6,400 215,210 109,880 105,340
None 13,315 7,060 6,255 109,060 56,445 52,610
English 40 15 20 64,760 31,425 33,335
French 180 80 100 39,220 20,940 18,280
Non-official language 35 15 25 1,485 745 740
Aboriginal 0 0 0 105 20 80
Non-Aboriginal 40 15 25 1,385 725 660
English and French 0 0 0 45 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 300 140 165
French and non-official language 0 0 0 335 155 180
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,540 12,305 12,235 372,675 184,040 188,640
Non-movers 22,535 11,335 11,195 325,435 160,985 164,450
Movers 2,005 970 1,035 47,240 23,055 24,190
Non-migrants 875 440 435 29,905 14,470 15,435
Migrants 1,125 530 600 17,340 8,585 8,755
Internal migrants 1,070 515 560 14,810 7,355 7,450
Intraprovincial migrants 745 350 395 9,980 4,775 5,205
Interprovincial migrants 325 165 165 4,830 2,580 2,250
External migrants 55 20 40 2,530 1,225 1,300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,830 11,960 11,870 354,265 174,675 179,590
Non-movers 18,635 9,400 9,235 222,935 110,595 112,345
Movers 5,195 2,560 2,635 131,330 64,085 67,245
Non-migrants 2,440 1,260 1,180 80,315 38,790 41,525
Migrants 2,755 1,295 1,455 51,020 25,300 25,720
Internal migrants 2,575 1,205 1,370 42,610 21,115 21,495
Intraprovincial migrants 1,680 780 905 30,095 14,545 15,550
Interprovincial migrants 890 430 460 12,510 6,565 5,940
External migrants 180 90 90 8,405 4,180 4,230

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lunenburg, MD [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Région de l'Outaouais [Health region, December 2017], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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