Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lunenburg, MD Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Shawinigan, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawinigan, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	24,863	...	...	49,349	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,118	...	...	50,060	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	-1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,038	...	...	26,953	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.1	...	...	67.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,759.59	...	...	734.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	24,860	12,490	12,370	49,350	23,910	25,440
0 to 14 years	3,015	1,550	1,470	5,860	3,015	2,850
0 to 4 years	890	450	445	2,035	1,015	1,015
5 to 9 years	1,025	540	490	1,970	1,030	945
10 to 14 years	1,095	560	540	1,855	965	890
15 to 64 years	15,860	7,960	7,905	30,010	15,040	14,965
15 to 19 years	1,230	655	575	2,170	1,110	1,065
20 to 24 years	1,005	550	455	2,415	1,265	1,155
25 to 29 years	1,055	540	515	2,225	1,140	1,085
30 to 34 years	1,060	540	520	2,350	1,195	1,150
35 to 39 years	1,160	560	605	2,505	1,275	1,230
40 to 44 years	1,515	730	785	2,310	1,140	1,165
45 to 49 years	1,690	835	855	2,520	1,275	1,250
50 to 54 years	2,255	1,110	1,145	3,835	1,900	1,935
55 to 59 years	2,475	1,230	1,245	5,005	2,425	2,580
60 to 64 years	2,420	1,210	1,210	4,680	2,325	2,350
65 years and over	5,985	2,980	3,005	13,475	5,855	7,625
65 to 69 years	2,225	1,125	1,100	4,065	1,970	2,095
70 to 74 years	1,590	825	765	3,205	1,520	1,685
75 to 79 years	1,020	525	495	2,205	945	1,260
80 to 84 years	620	290	330	1,845	735	1,110
85 years and over	530	220	310	2,165	680	1,480
85 to 89 years	350	160	185	1,360	480	890
90 to 94 years	150	50	95	655	175	480
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	120	25	90
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	12.4	11.9	11.9	12.6	11.2
15 to 64 years	63.8	63.7	63.9	60.8	62.9	58.8
65 years and over	24.1	23.9	24.3	27.3	24.5	30.0
85 years and over	2.1	1.8	2.5	4.4	2.8	5.8
Average age of the population	47.2	46.8	47.7	48.4	46.8	49.9
Median age of the population	51.8	51.5	52.0	53.3	51.6	54.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Single-detached house	10,150	...	...	12,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	300	...	...	12,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	670	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	2,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	145	...	...	8,545	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	565	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
1 person	2,640	...	...	10,080	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	9,200	...	...
3 persons	1,635	...	...	2,670	...	...
4 persons	1,110	...	...	1,730	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,710	...	...	47,420	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,845	10,940	10,905	43,485	20,900	22,590
Married or living common law	14,720	7,380	7,340	22,870	11,445	11,425
Married	12,095	6,060	6,035	13,020	6,510	6,510
Living common law	2,625	1,325	1,305	9,850	4,935	4,915
Not married and not living common law	7,125	3,560	3,565	20,615	9,460	11,160
Never married	4,035	2,390	1,650	12,280	6,730	5,540
Separated	580	285	295	535	240	295
Divorced	1,180	585	595	4,025	1,645	2,380
Widowed	1,330	300	1,030	3,780	840	2,945
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,255	...	...	13,630	...	...
2 persons	5,320	...	...	8,885	...	...
3 persons	1,620	...	...	2,520	...	...
4 persons	1,010	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 or more persons	310	...	...	605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,260	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total couple families	7,310	...	...	11,175	...	...
Married couples	6,000	...	...	6,265	...	...
Common-law couples	1,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	945	...	...	2,460	...	...
Female parent	690	...	...	1,835	...	...
Male parent	260	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	11,170	...	...
Couples without children	4,730	...	...	7,310	...	...
Couples with children	2,585	...	...	3,865	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	950	...	...	2,460	...	...
1 child	590	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,555	1,760	1,795	12,360	5,880	6,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
One-census-family households	7,985	...	...	13,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,610	...	...	7,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,380	...	...	6,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,890	...	...	10,875	...	...
One-person households	2,640	...	...	10,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,750	12,425	12,320	48,055	23,465	24,595
English only	23,370	11,815	11,550	70	40	25
French only	5	5	0	37,020	17,255	19,760
English and French	1,355	600	760	10,945	6,150	4,795
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,745	12,430	12,325	48,060	23,465	24,595
English	24,455	12,280	12,170	500	260	235
French	245	125	120	47,400	23,110	24,285
English and French	30	10	20	140	80	60
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	265	130	130	570	300	270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,750	12,425	12,325	48,055	23,460	24,595
Single responses	24,670	12,385	12,285	47,740	23,300	24,445
Official languages	24,245	12,175	12,065	47,345	23,090	24,255
English	23,985	12,050	11,935	460	240	225
French	265	125	135	46,885	22,850	24,035
Non-official languages	425	210	215	395	205	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	210	210	365	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	75	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	75	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	165	160	175	80	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	5	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	125	115	20	5	10
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	20	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	90	90	15	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	25	115	50	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	20	10	15	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	55	30	25
Chinese languages	15	5	10	55	30	25
Cantonese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	80	45	40	315	165	150
English and French	35	20	15	260	135	125
English and non-official language	40	20	20	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,750	12,425	12,325	48,060	23,465	24,595
Single responses	24,650	12,380	12,265	47,745	23,305	24,440
Official languages	24,500	12,305	12,200	47,595	23,220	24,375
English	24,420	12,270	12,155	320	165	160
French	80	35	45	47,275	23,065	24,215
Non-official languages	150	75	70	150	80	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	140	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	50	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	35	35	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	55	30	25
Chinese languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	30	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	315	160	155
English and French	30	10	15	210	115	100
English and non-official language	65	30	40	5	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,750	12,425	12,320	48,060	23,465	24,595
None	24,230	12,200	12,035	46,245	22,485	23,760
English	120	55	65	1,345	750	600
French	230	95	135	230	110	120
Non-official language	155	70	80	180	100	85
Aboriginal	5	0	5	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	80	160	85	75
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,700	10,860	10,840	41,570	20,250	21,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,910	10,535	10,375	40,440	19,785	20,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,875	36,032	23,265	27,482	33,583	22,694
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,925	10,540	10,385	40,460	19,790	20,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,322	31,958	21,725	25,263	29,903	21,527
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,160	9,445	8,715	33,240	16,970	16,270
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,454	32,872	21,159	25,105	30,117	19,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,825	7,510	8,315	34,060	16,210	17,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,250	9,203	7,337	9,450	9,001	10,009
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,955	7,505	6,450	24,160	12,940	11,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,635	31,477	22,798	25,313	27,402	23,413
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,695	10,855	10,840	41,565	20,240	21,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,925	10,565	10,360	40,505	19,765	20,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,742	45,569	29,763	33,626	38,616	28,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,935	10,565	10,370	40,505	19,765	20,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,523	37,240	25,700	28,965	32,804	25,307
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,175	9,505	8,665	33,225	16,845	16,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,467	42,486	27,772	30,949	36,263	25,487
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,860	7,645	8,210	34,115	16,180	17,935
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	10,148	8,237	9,782	9,424	10,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,955	7,565	6,390	24,160	12,805	11,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,502	41,422	28,498	30,959	33,527	28,064
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,695	10,860	10,840	41,565	20,235	21,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,200	3,585	2,615	9,660	5,225	4,440
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,220	47,744	38,510	40,419	43,689	37,887
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,196	56,983	43,263	45,528	49,521	40,830
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	84.0	77.7	75.7	80.3	69.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.0	64.1	58.9	55.1	56.4	53.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	16.0	22.3	24.3	19.7	30.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,695	10,860	10,840	41,565	20,250	21,315
Without total income	785	320	465	1,130	465	660
With total income	20,915	10,535	10,380	40,440	19,785	20,655
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.0	95.8	97.3	97.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,020	1,125	1,900	4,925	1,995	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,550	2,600	9,705	3,720	5,990
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,695	1,910	7,090	3,135	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	2,840	1,455	1,380	5,930	3,095	2,835
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,250	950	4,890	2,765	2,125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	1,040	590	2,915	1,760	1,155
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	755	315	1,720	1,070	650
$70,000 to $79,999	805	560	250	1,235	740	495
$80,000 to $89,999	525	325	200	660	450	215
$90,000 to $99,999	290	185	110	385	295	90
$100,000 and over	775	595	180	985	775	215
$100,000 to $149,999	545	415	130	715	555	155
$150,000 and over	230	180	50	270	215	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,695	10,860	10,840	41,565	20,250	21,315
Without after-tax income	775	320	455	1,105	465	645
With after-tax income	20,925	10,535	10,385	40,460	19,790	20,675
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	95.8	97.3	97.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,180	1,150	2,030	5,260	2,020	3,235
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,675	2,740	10,030	3,915	6,115
$20,000 to $29,999	4,265	2,065	2,200	8,620	3,995	4,620
$30,000 to $39,999	3,395	1,845	1,550	7,315	3,985	3,325
$40,000 to $49,999	2,310	1,465	840	4,430	2,700	1,730
$50,000 to $59,999	1,430	1,005	425	2,250	1,365	890
$60,000 to $69,999	865	550	310	1,190	750	435
$70,000 to $79,999	405	270	130	530	410	120
$80,000 and over	670	515	155	835	640	195
$80,000 to $89,999	240	185	55	290	230	65
$90,000 to $99,999	120	85	30	165	130	35
$100,000 and over	310	240	70	380	280	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,695	10,860	10,840	41,565	20,250	21,315
Without employment income	7,745	3,355	4,390	17,405	7,305	10,095
With employment income	13,955	7,505	6,450	24,160	12,940	11,220
Percentage with employment income	64.3	69.1	59.5	58.1	63.9	52.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,390	1,310	1,085	3,915	2,340	1,575
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	505	670	2,025	915	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	2,070	920	1,150	4,110	1,875	2,230
$20,000 to $29,999	1,965	885	1,080	3,715	1,830	1,885
$30,000 to $39,999	1,645	795	850	3,310	1,750	1,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,295	720	575	2,265	1,175	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	680	350	1,590	925	670
$60,000 to $69,999	730	535	195	1,025	595	430
$70,000 to $79,999	560	380	180	870	500	370
$80,000 and over	1,090	770	320	1,330	1,040	290
$80,000 to $89,999	400	230	170	430	310	120
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	65	285	230	55
$100,000 and over	480	400	80	615	500	115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,624	...	...	44,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,893	...	...	40,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	10,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,160	...	...	23,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,783	...	...	22,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,370	...	...	14,335	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,044	...	...	63,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,010	...	...	56,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,733	...	...	55,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,939	...	...	48,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,645	...	...	10,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,975	...	...	30,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,659	...	...	26,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,365	...	...	14,350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,449	...	...	73,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,240	...	...	63,304	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	2,185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	565	...	...	1,800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	1,385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	700	...	...	1,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	1,455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	1,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	...	...	2,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	885	...	...	1,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	895	...	...	1,420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	740	...	...	1,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	585	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,255	...	...	3,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,010	...	...	1,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	775	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	465	...	...	630	...	...
$200,000 and over	250	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	1,525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	540	...	...	2,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	645	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	1,635	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	780	...	...	1,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,255	...	...	2,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	1,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	880	...	...	1,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	515	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,310	...	...	1,840	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	720	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 and over	270	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,190	...	...	13,750	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,779	...	...	64,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	56,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	7,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,494	...	...	59,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,188	...	...	52,709	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,590	...	...	93,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,134	...	...	80,549	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	870	...	...	2,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,776	...	...	43,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,290	...	...	40,688	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,210	...	...	13,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,277	...	...	74,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,013	...	...	63,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,530	...	...	7,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,927	...	...	68,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,024	...	...	58,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,625	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,690	...	...	103,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	86,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	875	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,954	...	...	47,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,214	...	...	43,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,210	1,605	1,605	11,560	5,505	6,055
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,080	24,775	22,504	24,256	21,429
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,041	27,104	23,654	21,739	22,880	21,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,200	1,625	1,580	11,550	5,470	6,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,212	41,884	34,432	29,208	30,905	27,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,676	33,047	30,263	25,702	26,620	24,876
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,715	12,405	12,310	47,425	23,265	24,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,605	7,685	7,915	33,085	15,825	17,265
In the bottom decile	2,260	1,115	1,150	6,145	2,935	3,205
In the second decile	3,680	1,725	1,960	7,565	3,315	4,250
In the third decile	3,235	1,610	1,625	6,965	3,380	3,580
In the fourth decile	3,295	1,655	1,640	6,930	3,425	3,505
In the fifth decile	3,130	1,590	1,540	5,480	2,765	2,715
In the top half of the distribution	9,105	4,715	4,390	14,330	7,440	6,895
In the sixth decile	2,730	1,390	1,345	4,725	2,430	2,295
In the seventh decile	2,155	1,120	1,030	3,695	1,900	1,790
In the eighth decile	1,790	940	855	2,845	1,465	1,380
In the ninth decile	1,520	790	725	1,865	990	875
In the top decile	915	480	435	1,205	650	555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,710	12,410	12,305	47,425	23,260	24,160
0 to 17 years	3,760	1,935	1,830	7,115	3,645	3,470
0 to 5 years	1,090	560	530	2,445	1,240	1,205
18 to 64 years	15,045	7,530	7,520	28,480	14,255	14,230
65 years and over	5,905	2,945	2,960	11,830	5,365	6,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,230	2,025	2,205	10,295	4,675	5,620
0 to 17 years	745	390	355	1,490	765	725
0 to 5 years	240	115	120	525	265	265
18 to 64 years	2,240	1,090	1,150	5,745	2,820	2,925
65 years and over	1,245	555	690	3,060	1,095	1,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	16.3	17.9	21.7	20.1	23.3
0 to 17 years (%)	19.8	20.2	19.4	20.9	21.0	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.0	20.5	22.6	21.5	21.4	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	14.5	15.3	20.2	19.8	20.6
65 years and over (%)	21.1	18.8	23.3	25.9	20.4	30.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,120	600	525	4,670	2,360	2,310
0 to 17 years	210	125	90	645	325	320
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	250	120	130
18 to 64 years	830	430	400	3,695	1,925	1,770
65 years and over	80	45	40	330	110	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.8	4.3	9.8	10.1	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	6.5	4.9	9.1	8.9	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.4	4.7	10.2	9.7	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.7	5.3	13.0	13.5	12.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.5	1.4	2.8	2.1	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,715	12,410	12,305	47,420	23,260	24,160
Official languages	24,700	12,395	12,305	47,405	23,255	24,145
English	24,700	12,395	12,305	11,025	6,230	4,790
French	1,395	585	810	47,320	23,225	24,095
Non-official languages	685	335	350	1,190	620	570
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	25	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	330	350	1,140	595	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	110	65	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	100	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	100	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	275	275	855	445	415
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	150	165	85	35	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	70	20	45	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	115	110	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	105	95	770	395	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	50	25	25
Portuguese	10	0	10	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	165	85	80	720	370	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	30	0	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	85	45	35
Chinese languages	20	10	10	80	50	35
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	65	40	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,715	12,405	12,305	47,420	23,260	24,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,270	12,190	12,080	47,065	23,050	24,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,660	1,835	1,825	7,070	3,605	3,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,615	10,350	10,260	39,995	19,450	20,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	440	220	225	355	210	145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,715	12,405	12,310	47,420	23,265	24,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,455	11,825	11,630	46,540	22,795	23,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,205	560	645	765	405	360
Before 1981	550	235	315	225	110	110
1981 to 1990	115	50	60	85	65	20
1991 to 2000	180	85	95	100	40	60
2001 to 2010	205	115	85	205	95	115
2001 to 2005	65	25	35	90	40	50
2006 to 2010	140	90	50	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	70	95	145	100	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	20	30	115	60	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,205	560	645	765	405	360
Under 5 years	145	50	95	135	55	80
5 to 14 years	195	70	125	95	50	45
15 to 24 years	185	75	115	105	45	60
25 to 44 years	495	260	230	410	250	160
45 years and over	190	110	80	30	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,205	560	645	765	405	360
Americas	400	190	215	195	85	110
Brazil	15	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	160	175	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	45	25	25
Europe	700	340	355	260	145	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	20	0	130	85	45
Germany	120	55	65	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	20	15	10
Netherlands	55	25	25	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	10	0	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	185	220	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	70	30	40
Africa	15	0	15	150	105	40
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	55	15
Asia	70	25	45	160	70	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	95	35	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	70	95	145	95	50
Americas	30	10	20	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	100	45	60	60	40	20
France	0	0	0	50	40	10
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	50	45	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	20	0
Asia	25	10	15	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,715	12,410	12,305	47,420	23,265	24,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,345	625	725	915	480	435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,405	745	655	1,025	505	515
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,960	11,035	10,925	45,485	22,275	23,215
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	325	335	565	305	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	420	225	195	270	155	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	120	70	150	110	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	225	105	125	115	50	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	205	95	115	250	105	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	0	20	45	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,715	12,405	12,305	47,420	23,260	24,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	760	385	370	770	360	415
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	735	380	360	735	340	395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	470	265	210	360	155	210
Métis	265	115	150	365	185	180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,955	12,020	11,935	46,650	22,905	23,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,710	12,405	12,305	47,420	23,265	24,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	125	105	225	115	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,485	12,280	12,200	47,195	23,145	24,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,715	12,405	12,310	47,420	23,260	24,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	195	120	75	585	265	320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	185	115	70	555	250	310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	175	115	60	500	220	280
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	45	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,375	665	705	1,115	505	605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,355	660	695	1,075	485	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	545	885	375	510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	100	150	190	105	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,150	11,615	11,530	45,725	22,490	23,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,715	12,410	12,305	47,420	23,260	24,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	230	105	125	615	305	310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	15	15	10
Chinese	30	15	15	135	55	80
Black	105	50	50	235	130	110
Filipino	20	0	20	15	10	0
Latin American	25	10	25	90	40	50
Arab	0	10	0	60	45	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	35	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,480	12,300	12,180	46,810	22,955	23,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,715	12,405	12,305	47,420	23,260	24,160
North American Aboriginal origins	1,565	790	775	1,695	770	925
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,300	680	615	1,450	635	810
Inuit	10	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	280	110	165	300	165	130
Other North American origins	12,245	6,160	6,085	38,990	19,040	19,950
Acadian	280	140	145	115	70	50
American	230	120	110	190	80	105
Canadian	11,835	5,940	5,895	37,760	18,370	19,385
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	0	10	0	1,255	660	600
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,425	8,130	8,295	13,615	6,885	6,730
British Isles origins	10,110	4,925	5,190	2,560	1,250	1,310
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	5,710	2,720	2,990	480	265	215
Irish	3,380	1,540	1,840	1,720	810	910
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,130	1,955	2,175	595	265	330
Welsh	315	150	165	20	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	420	230	185	10	0	0
French origins	3,045	1,415	1,625	11,120	5,660	5,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	70	30	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,040	1,415	1,625	11,055	5,635	5,420
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,935	4,450	4,480	565	285	280
Austrian	55	10	40	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	30	15	125	55	70
Dutch	1,355	630	720	70	35	30
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,165	4,100	4,060	305	170	135
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	80	155	70	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	205	195	75	45	25
Danish	90	40	50	15	10	0
Finnish	35	30	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	35	15	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	165	90	70	45	30	15
Swedish	55	25	35	10	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	435	200	235	165	80	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	0	10	30	20	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	75	80	30	10	20
Romanian	25	10	15	0	10	10
Russian	90	45	50	15	20	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	170	70	100	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	335	160	180	690	320	370
Albanian	15	0	15	0	0	10
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	100	55	45
Italian	150	65	80	460	195	265
Kosovar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	30	15	60	35	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	30	50	40	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	90	50	25	15	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	10
Jewish	45	35	10	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	45	45	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	130	50	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	75	25	45
Jamaican	15	0	10	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	25	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	15	10	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	90	40	50	260	165	95
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	15	10	15	85	55	35
Algerian	10	0	10	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	30	40	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	15	20	25	20	10
Asian origins	230	110	115	395	170	225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	155	80	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	25	90	55	35
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	30	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	10	10	30	15	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	30	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	40	60	210	75	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	55	25	30	145	60	85
Filipino	20	0	20	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	55	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Owner	9,850	...	...	13,870	...	...
Renter	1,160	...	...	10,545	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Condominium	35	...	...	1,045	...	...
Not condominium	10,975	...	...	23,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	3,190	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,880	...	...	8,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,470	...	...	8,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,140	...	...	4,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,315	...	...	7,780	...	...
5 rooms	1,945	...	...	5,895	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	3,055	...	...
7 rooms	1,875	...	...	2,530	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,540	...	...	5,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,995	...	...	24,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Suitable	10,815	...	...	24,160	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
1960 or before	3,755	...	...	10,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,145	...	...	7,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,475	...	...	2,870	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,195	...	...	1,540	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	435	...	...
2006 to 2010	545	...	...	645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	380	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,830	...	...	22,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,180	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,285	...	...	17,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,615	...	...	6,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,010	...	...	24,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	790	...	...
25 to 34 years	920	...	...	2,525	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,370	...	...	2,845	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,065	...	...	3,940	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,690	...	...	6,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	4,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,170	...	...	2,515	...	...
85 years and over	350	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,875	...	...	24,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,390	...	...	19,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,490	...	...	5,295	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,300	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,725	...	...	13,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	54.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	711	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	812	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,086	...	...	139,610	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,615	...	...	157,429	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	10,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	7.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	34.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	505	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	759	...	...	572	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,695	10,860	10,840	41,565	20,235	21,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,515	3,035	2,480	9,970	4,510	5,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,080	2,495	2,590	9,590	4,395	5,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,100	5,330	5,770	22,010	11,330	10,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,800	1,875	925	8,790	5,660	3,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	870	705	6,565	3,850	2,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,225	1,005	215	2,220	1,815	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,945	2,005	2,940	7,455	3,060	4,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	180	280	1,305	520	780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,900	1,270	1,625	4,460	2,085	2,375
Bachelor's degree	1,910	780	1,125	3,250	1,455	1,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	100	95	370	205	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	70	45	165	80	80
Master's degree	605	270	330	595	290	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	30	80	55	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,580	6,695	6,890	25,165	12,635	12,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,380	1,460	915	4,290	2,220	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,315	1,600	1,705	5,265	2,535	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,890	3,625	4,265	15,615	7,885	7,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,900	1,280	620	6,450	4,050	2,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,075	595	485	4,930	2,800	2,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	825	685	140	1,520	1,245	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,790	1,515	2,275	5,160	2,110	3,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	70	170	710	325	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,955	755	1,200	3,295	1,395	1,900
Bachelor's degree	1,280	480	800	2,410	1,010	1,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	220	100	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	40	130	50	85
Master's degree	450	170	275	475	200	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	20	65	40	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,695	10,855	10,840	41,565	20,235	21,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,595	5,530	5,070	19,555	8,905	10,655
Education	910	285	630	1,920	540	1,380
13. Education	915	280	630	1,920	540	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	355	160	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	70	40	30
50. Visual and performing arts	220	95	130	280	115	170
Humanities	365	160	210	805	330	475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	55	405	165	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	0	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	75	30	40
54. History	85	40	50	45	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	170	55	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	635	190	445	1,475	380	1,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	30	15	125	55	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	180	495	25	470
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	45	190	65	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	70	20	50
42. Psychology	130	30	105	380	90	285
45. Social sciences	180	85	90	200	120	85
Business, management and public administration	2,320	470	1,855	4,935	1,555	3,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	95	205	55	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,210	455	1,755	4,730	1,495	3,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	140	140	565	325	235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	85	190	65	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	45	10	60	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	105	65	45
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	150	110	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	60	45	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	115	450	295	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	95	95	370	270	100
25. Library science	25	10	20	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,900	145	5,850	5,570	280
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	10	50	35	15
14. Engineering	220	185	35	320	295	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	480	50	1,140	1,020	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	10	1,385	1,360	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,130	30	1,720	1,680	45
48. Precision production	390	390	0	1,240	1,185	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	195	85	645	500	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	65	225	110	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	145	20	415	390	30
Health and related fields	1,675	180	1,495	3,070	595	2,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	115	50	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,585	140	1,445	2,910	530	2,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,090	570	520	1,940	1,080	860
12. Personal and culinary services	575	120	455	1,010	250	765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	100	85	20	290	220	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	355	45	630	610	20
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,575	6,695	6,890	25,165	12,635	12,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,690	3,065	2,625	9,550	4,745	4,800
Education	570	145	430	1,010	245	765
13. Education	570	140	425	1,010	245	770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	90	85	285	125	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	60	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	145	65	80	225	95	135
Humanities	255	95	155	460	205	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	15	40	255	120	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	35	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	15	30	15	10
54. History	70	25	40	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	140	345	1,150	270	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	30	15	110	50	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	145	365	10	355
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	135	35	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	10	40
42. Psychology	90	20	70	330	75	255
45. Social sciences	140	60	75	155	85	70
Business, management and public administration	1,605	255	1,350	3,600	1,100	2,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	0	80	155	50	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	255	1,265	3,440	1,050	2,390
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	75	85	330	180	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	40	55	145	50	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	110	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	100	90	365	240	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	85	75	325	230	95
25. Library science	15	0	10	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,220	2,085	140	4,090	3,840	250
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	15	45	30	15
14. Engineering	135	100	35	200	185	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	380	335	45	855	750	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	520	505	15	930	905	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	885	30	1,240	1,210	30
48. Precision production	255	250	0	820	765	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	165	65	520	375	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	30	45	215	95	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	130	20	310	285	25
Health and related fields	1,235	115	1,120	2,265	455	1,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	20	35	95	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	90	1,085	2,125	395	1,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	770	365	400	1,540	855	685
12. Personal and culinary services	445	90	355	800	180	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	50	20	230	175	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	30	515	500	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,695	10,860	10,840	41,565	20,235	21,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,595	5,530	5,070	19,555	8,905	10,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,100	5,325	5,775	22,010	11,330	10,680
Location of study inside Canada	10,390	4,935	5,455	21,655	11,115	10,540
Same as province or territory of residence	8,565	3,960	4,600	21,385	10,950	10,440
Different than province or territory of residence	1,825	970	855	265	165	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	710	390	320	360	220	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	150	100	45	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	135	115	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	30	20	10
France	15	10	0	120	90	30
Other	195	100	95	145	60	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,580	6,690	6,890	25,165	12,635	12,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	3,070	2,625	9,550	4,750	4,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,885	3,625	4,260	15,615	7,885	7,730
Location of study inside Canada	7,475	3,415	4,060	15,360	7,740	7,615
Same as province or territory of residence	6,360	2,850	3,510	15,230	7,675	7,555
Different than province or territory of residence	1,110	565	550	135	70	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	415	205	205	255	145	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	30	20	15
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	70	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	10	10	10	75	60	15
Other	155	70	90	100	35	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,700	10,855	10,840	41,565	20,240	21,330
In the labour force	12,330	6,475	5,855	21,530	11,160	10,370
Employed	11,285	5,825	5,465	19,580	9,915	9,665
Unemployed	1,040	650	390	1,950	1,250	705
Not in the labour force	9,365	4,385	4,980	20,035	9,075	10,960
Participation rate	56.8	59.6	54.0	51.8	55.1	48.6
Employment rate	52.0	53.7	50.4	47.1	49.0	45.3
Unemployment rate	8.4	10.0	6.7	9.1	11.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,700	10,860	10,840	41,565	20,240	21,325
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,420	3,820	4,600	19,395	8,730	10,660
Worked	13,275	7,040	6,245	22,175	11,510	10,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,390	3,675	2,720	9,860	5,355	4,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,885	3,365	3,520	12,315	6,155	6,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.6	41.6	41.9	41.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,330	6,475	5,855	21,530	11,165	10,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	725	380	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,370	5,760	20,805	10,785	10,025
Employee	10,365	5,285	5,080	18,515	9,455	9,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,770	1,090	685	2,290	1,330	965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,325	6,475	5,855	21,530	11,165	10,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	725	380	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,370	5,760	20,805	10,785	10,025
0 Management occupations	1,095	655	445	1,635	995	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,530	295	1,235	2,980	735	2,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	485	350	135	880	730	155
3 Health occupations	905	115	785	1,895	370	1,520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,085	350	730	2,350	690	1,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	120	190	375	230	150
6 Sales and service occupations	2,665	850	1,815	5,180	2,175	3,000
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,115	120	3,495	3,355	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	805	695	110	310	245	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,015	825	190	1,715	1,260	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,330	6,475	5,855	21,530	11,160	10,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	725	380	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,375	5,765	20,805	10,780	10,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	840	680	165	265	200	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	10	40	25	10
22 Utilities	40	20	15	180	140	40
23 Construction	1,025	925	105	1,400	1,245	150
31-33 Manufacturing	1,910	1,475	435	2,975	2,250	730
41 Wholesale trade	220	165	55	400	310	95
44-45 Retail trade	1,620	690	925	2,850	1,350	1,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	245	85	715	590	125
51 Information and cultural industries	175	85	85	210	125	85
52 Finance and insurance	250	65	190	435	170	265
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	90	70	195	130	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	455	210	250	765	465	300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	570	270	305	760	505	255
61 Educational services	725	270	450	1,340	450	895
62 Health care and social assistance	1,645	155	1,485	3,420	685	2,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	95	105	430	290	150
72 Accommodation and food services	685	225	465	1,640	670	970
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	290	335	1,075	495	575
91 Public administration	595	365	230	1,695	710	985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,290	5,825	5,465	19,580	9,915	9,670
Worked at home	1,020	500	510	1,015	460	560
Worked outside Canada	30	15	15	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	1,630	1,230	395	1,695	1,235	460
Worked at usual place	8,610	4,075	4,535	16,845	8,195	8,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,610	4,070	4,535	16,840	8,195	8,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,340	1,220	1,120	11,710	5,090	6,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,355	2,265	3,095	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	540	310	5,110	3,100	2,010
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,240	5,305	4,935	18,535	9,430	9,105
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,305	4,760	4,550	16,145	8,345	7,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	305	260	650	270	375
Public transit	40	30	15	230	115	115
Walked	170	105	70	1,195	495	700
Bicycle	20	15	10	105	80	25
Other method	135	95	40	215	120	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,240	5,305	4,935	18,535	9,425	9,105
Less than 15 minutes	3,330	1,655	1,675	8,375	3,730	4,650
15 to 29 minutes	4,060	1,870	2,190	5,735	2,895	2,840
30 to 44 minutes	1,640	900	735	3,060	1,805	1,255
45 to 59 minutes	435	265	170	750	525	220
60 minutes and over	770	605	165	610	475	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,240	5,305	4,930	18,535	9,425	9,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	855	595	260	905	655	250
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,320	765	3,425	2,195	1,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,325	1,775	1,545	6,430	3,185	3,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,850	660	1,190	3,450	1,385	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	800	235	565	1,440	510	935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,315	710	610	2,885	1,505	1,380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,575	7,170	6,405	22,875	11,875	11,000
Single responses	13,555	7,170	6,380	22,495	11,660	10,835
Official languages	13,545	7,165	6,380	22,485	11,650	10,830
English	13,500	7,145	6,355	315	210	100
French	40	20	25	22,170	11,440	10,730
Non-official languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	375	215	160
English and French	10	0	10	355	205	150
English and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,580	7,170	6,400	22,875	11,875	11,000
None	13,315	7,060	6,255	20,345	10,325	10,015
English	40	15	20	2,260	1,365	895
French	180	80	100	230	165	70
Non-official language	35	15	25	20	10	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	25	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,540	12,305	12,235	47,000	23,070	23,930
Non-movers	22,535	11,335	11,195	41,855	20,520	21,340
Movers	2,005	970	1,035	5,140	2,545	2,595
Non-migrants	875	440	435	3,530	1,755	1,775
Migrants	1,125	530	600	1,610	790	820
Internal migrants	1,070	515	560	1,555	760	800
Intraprovincial migrants	745	350	395	1,490	730	760
Interprovincial migrants	325	165	165	65	25	40
External migrants	55	20	40	50	30	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,830	11,960	11,870	45,390	22,225	23,165
Non-movers	18,635	9,400	9,235	30,680	14,985	15,695
Movers	5,195	2,560	2,635	14,715	7,240	7,470
Non-migrants	2,440	1,260	1,180	10,070	4,945	5,120
Migrants	2,755	1,295	1,455	4,645	2,295	2,355
Internal migrants	2,575	1,205	1,370	4,465	2,195	2,270
Intraprovincial migrants	1,680	780	905	4,360	2,145	2,215
Interprovincial migrants	890	430	460	105	40	65
External migrants	180	90	90	175	100	75