Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lunenburg, MD Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	24,863	...	...	20,151	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,118	...	...	21,253	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	-5.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,038	...	...	6,779	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,010	...	...	6,682	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.1	...	...	2,092.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,759.59	...	...	9.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	24,860	12,490	12,370	20,150	9,765	10,385
0 to 14 years	3,015	1,550	1,470	3,100	1,580	1,520
0 to 4 years	890	450	445	705	350	350
5 to 9 years	1,025	540	490	1,100	565	535
10 to 14 years	1,095	560	540	1,290	665	630
15 to 64 years	15,860	7,960	7,905	13,750	6,610	7,145
15 to 19 years	1,230	655	575	1,655	835	815
20 to 24 years	1,005	550	455	1,590	805	790
25 to 29 years	1,055	540	515	880	450	430
30 to 34 years	1,060	540	520	705	320	385
35 to 39 years	1,160	560	605	930	445	480
40 to 44 years	1,515	730	785	1,090	480	605
45 to 49 years	1,690	835	855	1,565	690	875
50 to 54 years	2,255	1,110	1,145	1,995	970	1,020
55 to 59 years	2,475	1,230	1,245	1,890	930	960
60 to 64 years	2,420	1,210	1,210	1,460	680	785
65 years and over	5,985	2,980	3,005	3,300	1,575	1,725
65 to 69 years	2,225	1,125	1,100	1,260	635	620
70 to 74 years	1,590	825	765	785	395	390
75 to 79 years	1,020	525	495	540	265	275
80 to 84 years	620	290	330	365	175	185
85 years and over	530	220	310	350	105	250
85 to 89 years	350	160	185	225	70	150
90 to 94 years	150	50	95	105	30	75
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	25	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	12.4	11.9	15.4	16.2	14.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	63.7	63.9	68.2	67.7	68.8
65 years and over	24.1	23.9	24.3	16.4	16.1	16.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.8	2.5	1.7	1.1	2.4
Average age of the population	47.2	46.8	47.7	41.9	41.1	42.5
Median age of the population	51.8	51.5	52.0	45.5	44.6	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
Single-detached house	10,150	...	...	5,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	215	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	300	...	...	680	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	145	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	565	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
1 person	2,640	...	...	805	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	2,040	...	...
3 persons	1,635	...	...	1,355	...	...
4 persons	1,110	...	...	1,715	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	765	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,710	...	...	19,930	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,845	10,940	10,905	17,050	8,185	8,870
Married or living common law	14,720	7,380	7,340	10,680	5,315	5,365
Married	12,095	6,060	6,035	9,815	4,885	4,925
Living common law	2,625	1,325	1,305	870	430	440
Not married and not living common law	7,125	3,560	3,565	6,370	2,865	3,505
Never married	4,035	2,390	1,650	4,750	2,445	2,300
Separated	580	285	295	185	65	120
Divorced	1,180	585	595	720	220	495
Widowed	1,330	300	1,030	720	135	590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,255	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 persons	5,320	...	...	2,250	...	...
3 persons	1,620	...	...	1,385	...	...
4 persons	1,010	...	...	1,715	...	...
5 or more persons	310	...	...	610	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,260	...	...	5,965	...	...
Total couple families	7,310	...	...	5,280	...	...
Married couples	6,000	...	...	4,845	...	...
Common-law couples	1,310	...	...	435	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	945	...	...	685	...	...
Female parent	690	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	260	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	5,275	...	...
Couples without children	4,730	...	...	1,875	...	...
Couples with children	2,585	...	...	3,405	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	1,145	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	1,665	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	950	...	...	685	...	...
1 child	590	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,555	1,760	1,795	1,230	425	805
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
One-census-family households	7,985	...	...	5,690	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,610	...	...	1,740	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,380	...	...	3,950	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,890	...	...	860	...	...
One-person households	2,640	...	...	805	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,750	12,425	12,320	19,930	9,720	10,215
English only	23,370	11,815	11,550	3,775	1,850	1,920
French only	5	5	0	535	190	340
English and French	1,355	600	760	15,295	7,535	7,760
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	335	140	190
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,745	12,430	12,325	19,930	9,720	10,215
English	24,455	12,280	12,170	13,315	6,575	6,740
French	245	125	120	4,620	2,185	2,435
English and French	30	10	20	1,665	820	850
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	320	135	190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	265	130	130	14,150	6,985	7,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.1	71.0	71.9	70.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,750	12,425	12,325	19,930	9,720	10,215
Single responses	24,670	12,385	12,285	18,885	9,200	9,685
Official languages	24,245	12,175	12,065	12,080	5,895	6,185
English	23,985	12,050	11,935	8,180	4,045	4,130
French	265	125	135	3,905	1,850	2,055
Non-official languages	425	210	215	6,805	3,305	3,500
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	210	210	6,800	3,300	3,500
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	740	380	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	740	380	360
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	30	15	10	720	370	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	85	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	165	160	4,480	2,170	2,315
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	655	310	350
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	645	305	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	200	85	115
Russian	5	5	5	195	95	105
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	125	115	220	100	120
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	20	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	90	90	175	80	95
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	440	220	220
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	830	410	420
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	520	255	270
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	50	55
Hindi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	210	105	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	305	155	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	25	2,225	1,075	1,150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	1,550	760	795
Portuguese	15	5	10	155	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Spanish	20	10	15	360	165	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,005	490	515
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,010	490	520
Cantonese	5	5	5	215	105	115
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	10	0	5	740	365	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	35	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	75	40	40
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	70	40	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	80	45	40	1,045	520	530
English and French	35	20	15	410	195	215
English and non-official language	40	20	20	330	165	160
French and non-official language	0	5	0	145	80	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	165	75	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,750	12,425	12,325	19,930	9,720	10,210
Single responses	24,650	12,380	12,265	18,495	9,020	9,475
Official languages	24,500	12,305	12,200	15,575	7,610	7,960
English	24,420	12,270	12,155	12,320	6,075	6,250
French	80	35	45	3,245	1,535	1,710
Non-official languages	150	75	70	2,925	1,405	1,520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	2,920	1,405	1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	350	175	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	355	175	180
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	350	175	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	50	1,490	695	790
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	300	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	300	145	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	30	15	15
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	35	35	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	505	245	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	295	140	150
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	35
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	125	65	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	100	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	525	225	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	170	75	100
Portuguese	10	5	5	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Spanish	5	5	5	195	85	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	825	415	410
Chinese languages	5	0	5	820	415	410
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	65	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	655	335	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	1,430	700	735
English and French	30	10	15	425	210	215
English and non-official language	65	30	40	605	300	300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	70	75
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	265	120	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,750	12,425	12,320	19,930	9,720	10,215
None	24,230	12,200	12,035	12,805	6,305	6,500
English	120	55	65	2,120	1,010	1,105
French	230	95	135	2,245	1,100	1,145
Non-official language	155	70	80	2,125	990	1,140
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	80	2,125	985	1,135
English and French	0	0	0	235	125	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	40
French and non-official language	15	5	5	320	150	170
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,700	10,860	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,910	10,535	10,375	15,960	7,730	8,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,875	36,032	23,265	40,210	49,024	33,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,925	10,540	10,385	15,965	7,730	8,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,322	31,958	21,725	34,754	41,466	29,819
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,160	9,445	8,715	14,920	7,325	7,595
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,454	32,872	21,159	37,504	46,933	29,836
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,825	7,510	8,315	10,755	4,570	6,185
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,250	9,203	7,337	4,328	3,122	5,019
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,955	7,505	6,450	12,200	6,185	6,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,635	31,477	22,798	37,794	46,093	31,950
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,695	10,855	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,925	10,565	10,360	15,935	7,725	8,215
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,742	45,569	29,763	60,660	75,855	46,376
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,935	10,565	10,370	15,940	7,725	8,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,523	37,240	25,700	46,175	55,854	37,071
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,175	9,505	8,665	15,045	7,370	7,670
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,467	42,486	27,772	58,985	75,226	43,382
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,860	7,645	8,210	10,750	4,590	6,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	10,148	8,237	7,387	6,810	7,818
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,955	7,565	6,390	12,200	6,170	6,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,502	41,422	28,498	58,860	73,052	44,338
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,695	10,860	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,695
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,200	3,585	2,615	5,845	3,260	2,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,220	47,744	38,510	65,635	77,139	58,871
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,196	56,983	43,263	87,937	102,963	69,008
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	84.0	77.7	92.0	94.7	87.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.0	64.1	58.9	75.2	77.8	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	16.0	22.3	7.9	5.2	12.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,695	10,860	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,700
Without total income	785	320	465	875	410	465
With total income	20,915	10,535	10,380	15,960	7,730	8,230
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.0	95.8	94.8	95.0	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,020	1,125	1,900	2,490	1,045	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,550	2,600	2,390	980	1,410
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,695	1,910	1,635	700	935
$30,000 to $39,999	2,840	1,455	1,380	1,420	605	815
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,250	950	1,375	580	795
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	1,040	590	1,160	500	660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	755	315	945	450	495
$70,000 to $79,999	805	560	250	820	405	420
$80,000 to $89,999	525	325	200	635	320	315
$90,000 to $99,999	290	185	110	500	290	205
$100,000 and over	775	595	180	2,580	1,850	730
$100,000 to $149,999	545	415	130	1,400	950	455
$150,000 and over	230	180	50	1,180	900	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,695	10,860	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,695
Without after-tax income	775	320	455	870	400	465
With after-tax income	20,925	10,535	10,385	15,965	7,730	8,235
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	95.8	94.9	95.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,180	1,150	2,030	2,645	1,080	1,565
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,675	2,740	2,490	1,030	1,455
$20,000 to $29,999	4,265	2,065	2,200	1,955	840	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	3,395	1,845	1,550	1,900	800	1,100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,310	1,465	840	1,630	705	925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,430	1,005	425	1,315	640	675
$60,000 to $69,999	865	550	310	985	515	470
$70,000 to $79,999	405	270	130	690	410	275
$80,000 and over	670	515	155	2,360	1,700	655
$80,000 to $89,999	240	185	55	570	380	190
$90,000 to $99,999	120	85	30	385	275	115
$100,000 and over	310	240	70	1,400	1,050	355
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,695	10,860	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,695
Without employment income	7,745	3,355	4,390	4,630	1,945	2,685
With employment income	13,955	7,505	6,450	12,200	6,190	6,010
Percentage with employment income	64.3	69.1	59.5	72.5	76.1	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,390	1,310	1,085	1,690	835	855
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	505	670	1,095	460	630
$10,000 to $19,999	2,070	920	1,150	1,555	730	825
$20,000 to $29,999	1,965	885	1,080	1,055	475	580
$30,000 to $39,999	1,645	795	850	905	385	515
$40,000 to $49,999	1,295	720	575	885	345	540
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	680	350	810	335	470
$60,000 to $69,999	730	535	195	645	280	365
$70,000 to $79,999	560	380	180	595	280	310
$80,000 and over	1,090	770	320	2,975	2,065	910
$80,000 to $89,999	400	230	170	450	255	195
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	65	395	245	155
$100,000 and over	480	400	80	2,125	1,565	555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,010	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,624	...	...	115,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,893	...	...	93,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,160	...	...	48,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,783	...	...	39,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,370	...	...	5,880	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,044	...	...	126,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,010	...	...	101,524	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,733	...	...	144,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,939	...	...	110,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,645	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,975	...	...	60,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,659	...	...	45,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,365	...	...	5,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,449	...	...	156,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,240	...	...	119,141	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	565	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	700	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	...	...	360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	885	...	...	380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	895	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	740	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	585	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,255	...	...	3,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,010	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	465	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	250	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	540	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	645	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	780	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,255	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	880	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	515	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,310	...	...	3,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	720	...	...	955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	680	...	...
$150,000 and over	270	...	...	1,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,190	...	...	5,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,779	...	...	126,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	101,389	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	1,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,494	...	...	99,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,188	...	...	80,570	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	3,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,590	...	...	152,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,134	...	...	120,725	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	870	...	...	640	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,776	...	...	83,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,290	...	...	70,246	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,210	...	...	5,860	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,277	...	...	156,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,013	...	...	118,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,530	...	...	1,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,927	...	...	115,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,024	...	...	89,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,625	...	...	3,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,690	...	...	185,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	139,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	875	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,954	...	...	110,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,214	...	...	86,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,210	1,605	1,605	905	335	565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,080	24,775	46,409	49,792	44,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,041	27,104	23,654	38,741	40,960	38,187
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,200	1,625	1,580	905	295	610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,212	41,884	34,432	57,337	68,760	51,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,676	33,047	30,263	44,052	50,112	41,095
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,715	12,405	12,310	19,930	9,720	10,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,605	7,685	7,915	5,960	2,810	3,150
In the bottom decile	2,260	1,115	1,150	785	365	420
In the second decile	3,680	1,725	1,960	875	415	460
In the third decile	3,235	1,610	1,625	1,125	525	605
In the fourth decile	3,295	1,655	1,640	1,425	685	745
In the fifth decile	3,130	1,590	1,540	1,740	820	920
In the top half of the distribution	9,105	4,715	4,390	13,970	6,910	7,060
In the sixth decile	2,730	1,390	1,345	1,805	885	920
In the seventh decile	2,155	1,120	1,030	2,260	1,105	1,160
In the eighth decile	1,790	940	855	2,580	1,320	1,260
In the ninth decile	1,520	790	725	3,080	1,500	1,585
In the top decile	915	480	435	4,245	2,110	2,140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,710	12,410	12,305	19,930	9,720	10,210
0 to 17 years	3,760	1,935	1,830	3,990	2,030	1,965
0 to 5 years	1,090	560	530	905	450	450
18 to 64 years	15,045	7,530	7,520	12,840	6,155	6,680
65 years and over	5,905	2,945	2,960	3,100	1,535	1,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,230	2,025	2,205	1,195	560	640
0 to 17 years	745	390	355	285	140	145
0 to 5 years	240	115	120	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	2,240	1,090	1,150	710	330	375
65 years and over	1,245	555	690	200	85	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	16.3	17.9	6.0	5.8	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	19.8	20.2	19.4	7.1	6.9	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	22.0	20.5	22.6	5.5	4.4	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	14.5	15.3	5.5	5.4	5.6
65 years and over (%)	21.1	18.8	23.3	6.5	5.5	7.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,120	600	525	875	400	470
0 to 17 years	210	125	90	210	100	110
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	830	430	400	540	250	290
65 years and over	80	45	40	115	50	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.8	4.3	4.4	4.1	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	6.5	4.9	5.3	4.9	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.4	4.7	3.9	3.3	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.7	5.3	4.2	4.1	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.5	1.4	3.7	3.3	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,715	12,410	12,305	19,930	9,720	10,210
Official languages	24,700	12,395	12,305	19,670	9,605	10,055
English	24,700	12,395	12,305	19,115	9,400	9,720
French	1,395	585	810	15,890	7,780	8,110
Non-official languages	685	335	350	9,245	4,430	4,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	330	350	9,240	4,425	4,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	1,220	615	605
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,220	615	605
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	10	0	0	1,145	575	565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	65	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	120	50	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	115	45	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	135	50	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	130	55	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	195	75	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	150	45	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	275	275	6,350	3,065	3,290
Albanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	15	865	400	465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	850	390	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Croatian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	10	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	270	105	160
Russian	20	15	0	280	130	155
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	60	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	150	165	520	225	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	20	45	30	25	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	115	110	470	200	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	715	320	395
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	975	535	445
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	620	320	305
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	55	45
Hindi	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	285	140	140
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	190	100	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	345	210	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	330	200	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	105	95	3,415	1,625	1,790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	2,290	1,110	1,180
Portuguese	10	0	10	170	95	80
Romanian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Spanish	165	85	80	1,090	465	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	1,190	555	635
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,190	555	635
Cantonese	10	10	0	335	145	190
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	890	430	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	45	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	65	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,715	12,405	12,305	19,930	9,715	10,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,270	12,190	12,080	18,980	9,235	9,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,660	1,835	1,825	3,850	1,930	1,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,615	10,350	10,260	15,130	7,305	7,825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	440	220	225	950	485	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,715	12,405	12,310	19,930	9,720	10,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,455	11,825	11,630	14,100	6,845	7,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,205	560	645	5,735	2,850	2,890
Before 1981	550	235	315	2,305	1,190	1,115
1981 to 1990	115	50	60	825	390	440
1991 to 2000	180	85	95	905	430	470
2001 to 2010	205	115	85	1,160	550	615
2001 to 2005	65	25	35	705	340	370
2006 to 2010	140	90	50	455	215	240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	70	95	545	290	250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	20	30	95	20	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,205	560	645	5,735	2,850	2,890
Under 5 years	145	50	95	755	360	395
5 to 14 years	195	70	125	1,045	600	445
15 to 24 years	185	75	115	1,215	555	660
25 to 44 years	495	260	230	2,375	1,170	1,205
45 years and over	190	110	80	345	170	185
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,205	560	645	5,740	2,850	2,885
Americas	400	190	215	670	315	355
Brazil	15	10	0	25	0	20
Colombia	0	0	10	50	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	60	20	45
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	75	40	40
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	160	175	160	100	65
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	95	45	50
Europe	700	340	355	1,810	945	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	30	20	0	125	50	75
Germany	120	55	65	150	60	90
Greece	0	0	0	140	75	65
Hungary	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	450	235	215
Netherlands	55	25	25	15	20	0
Poland	10	0	10	110	50	65
Portugal	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	90	50	40
Russian Federation	0	10	0	75	35	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	185	220	185	110	75
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	250	140	115
Africa	15	0	15	865	415	450
Algeria	0	0	0	70	45	25
Egypt	0	0	0	500	230	275
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	180	95	90
Asia	70	25	45	2,370	1,170	1,200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	650	330	320
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	55	60
India	0	10	0	400	220	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	265	150	115
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	185	95	95
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	40	55
Philippines	10	0	15	115	50	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	10	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	315	145	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	70	95	540	290	250
Americas	30	10	20	55	40	15
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	100	45	60	45	30	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	25	10	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	55	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	15	385	200	185
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	150	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,715	12,410	12,305	19,930	9,715	10,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,345	625	725	5,965	2,955	3,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,405	745	655	5,990	2,885	3,105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,960	11,035	10,925	7,975	3,880	4,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	325	335	3,535	1,730	1,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	420	225	195	2,360	1,250	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	120	70	980	640	340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	225	105	125	1,380	615	765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	205	95	115	890	325	560
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	0	20	270	145	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,715	12,405	12,305	19,930	9,715	10,215
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	760	385	370	100	40	60
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	735	380	360	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	470	265	210	70	30	35
Métis	265	115	150	15	0	15
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,955	12,020	11,935	19,825	9,675	10,150
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,710	12,405	12,305	19,930	9,720	10,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	125	105	30	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,485	12,280	12,200	19,900	9,705	10,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,715	12,405	12,310	19,930	9,720	10,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	195	120	75	35	20	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	185	115	70	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	175	115	60	30	15	10
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,375	665	705	260	100	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,355	660	695	255	100	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	545	210	75	135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	100	150	35	15	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,150	11,615	11,530	19,635	9,595	10,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,715	12,410	12,305	19,930	9,720	10,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	230	105	125	4,815	2,375	2,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,030	540	490
Chinese	30	15	15	1,440	680	765
Black	105	50	50	535	265	265
Filipino	20	0	20	175	65	105
Latin American	25	10	25	195	85	110
Arab	0	10	0	755	370	385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	145	60	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	270	160	110
Korean	0	0	0	35	0	30
Japanese	10	10	0	30	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	150	95	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,480	12,300	12,180	15,120	7,340	7,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,715	12,405	12,305	19,930	9,720	10,210
North American Aboriginal origins	1,565	790	775	290	120	175
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,300	680	615	240	95	145
Inuit	10	0	0	20	15	10
Métis	280	110	165	35	15	20
Other North American origins	12,245	6,160	6,085	4,770	2,240	2,535
Acadian	280	140	145	50	10	40
American	230	120	110	255	105	145
Canadian	11,835	5,940	5,895	4,475	2,125	2,345
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	10	0	135	50	90
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,425	8,130	8,295	12,670	6,205	6,465
British Isles origins	10,110	4,925	5,190	4,700	2,235	2,470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	5,710	2,720	2,990	1,765	850	915
Irish	3,380	1,540	1,840	2,305	1,015	1,285
Manx	15	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish	4,130	1,955	2,175	1,835	910	930
Welsh	315	150	165	170	75	90
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	420	230	185	555	275	275
French origins	3,045	1,415	1,625	3,035	1,450	1,585
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,040	1,415	1,625	3,030	1,445	1,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,935	4,450	4,480	1,470	720	750
Austrian	55	10	40	110	50	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	30	15	200	105	95
Dutch	1,355	630	720	195	105	95
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,165	4,100	4,060	910	430	480
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	80	155	140	90	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	205	195	205	85	120
Danish	90	40	50	35	10	25
Finnish	35	30	0	30	15	15
Icelandic	35	15	25	30	20	10
Norwegian	165	90	70	65	25	35
Swedish	55	25	35	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	30	10	15
Eastern European origins	435	200	235	2,320	1,140	1,170
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Czech	0	0	0	90	30	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	30	15	20
Estonian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	0	10	245	140	100
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	25	15	10	80	50	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	75	80	835	380	450
Romanian	25	10	15	185	90	95
Russian	90	45	50	425	215	210
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ukrainian	170	70	100	535	270	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	40	30	0
Southern European origins	335	160	180	5,440	2,700	2,740
Albanian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Bosnian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	55	35	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	1,080	515	560
Italian	150	65	80	3,815	1,870	1,945
Kosovar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	30	15	290	145	150
Serbian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Spanish	35	10	30	345	215	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	25	0	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	140	90	50	115	70	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	35	10	95	55	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	45	45	15	15	0
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	385	180	205
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	10	0	35	15	25
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	175	85	90
Jamaican	15	0	10	110	45	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	25	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	15	10	10	90	35	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	15	10	100	55	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	90	40	50	1,370	690	680
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	95	50	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	15	10	15	1,080	550	525
Algerian	10	0	10	70	40	30
Berber	0	0	0	25	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	835	405	430
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	110	75	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	80	25	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	30	125	65	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	15	20	130	65	65
Asian origins	230	110	115	4,795	2,380	2,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	1,815	915	900
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	110	55	50
Armenian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	390	190	200
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	20
Israeli	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	60	30	25	670	320	350
Palestinian	0	0	10	70	40	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	125	70	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	85	60	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	50	25	20
South Asian origins	20	10	10	1,130	610	520
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	875	465	410
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	15	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	150	90	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	15	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	40	60	1,910	895	1,020
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	55	25	30	1,495	720	770
Filipino	20	0	20	210	95	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	10	0	30	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	25	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	120	55	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	45	15	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	45	15	30
Oceania origins	45	20	25	20	15	10
Australian	10	0	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	30	15	20	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
Owner	9,850	...	...	6,310	...	...
Renter	1,160	...	...	370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
Condominium	35	...	...	475	...	...
Not condominium	10,975	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,880	...	...	460	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,470	...	...	1,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,140	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,010	...	...	6,685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,315	...	...	320	...	...
5 rooms	1,945	...	...	415	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	725	...	...
7 rooms	1,875	...	...	890	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,540	...	...	4,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,010	...	...	6,685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,995	...	...	6,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
Suitable	10,815	...	...	6,575	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,010	...	...	6,685	...	...
1960 or before	3,755	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,145	...	...	2,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,475	...	...	2,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,195	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	455	...	...
2006 to 2010	545	...	...	185	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	380	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,830	...	...	6,390	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,180	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,285	...	...	3,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,615	...	...	3,240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,010	...	...	6,680	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	920	...	...	315	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,370	...	...	865	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,065	...	...	1,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,690	...	...	1,830	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	1,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,170	...	...	560	...	...
85 years and over	350	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,875	...	...	6,675	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,390	...	...	5,655	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,490	...	...	1,020	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,300	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,725	...	...	6,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	1,158	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,086	...	...	489,726	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,615	...	...	526,075	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	1,093	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	759	...	...	1,240	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,695	10,860	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,515	3,035	2,480	1,430	715	715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,080	2,495	2,590	3,425	1,555	1,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,100	5,330	5,770	11,975	5,865	6,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,800	1,875	925	1,015	585	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	870	705	665	370	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,225	1,005	215	350	220	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,945	2,005	2,940	3,640	1,585	2,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	180	280	660	275	380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,900	1,270	1,625	6,655	3,410	3,245
Bachelor's degree	1,910	780	1,125	4,260	2,035	2,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	100	95	595	315	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	70	45	160	110	55
Master's degree	605	270	330	1,345	735	600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	30	300	215	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,580	6,695	6,890	10,475	4,960	5,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,380	1,460	915	285	160	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,315	1,600	1,705	1,565	675	890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,890	3,625	4,265	8,625	4,120	4,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,900	1,280	620	680	375	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,075	595	485	460	235	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	825	685	140	220	150	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,790	1,515	2,275	2,165	950	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	70	170	465	185	275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,955	755	1,200	5,310	2,605	2,705
Bachelor's degree	1,280	480	800	3,415	1,570	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	465	250	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	40	120	70	50
Master's degree	450	170	275	1,070	555	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	20	240	160	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,695	10,855	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,595	5,530	5,070	4,860	2,270	2,585
Education	910	285	630	550	95	450
13. Education	915	280	630	550	100	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	410	145	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	95	130	390	130	260
Humanities	365	160	210	665	165	495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	160	10	160
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	55	85	35	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	55	245	70	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	10	0	10
54. History	85	40	50	65	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	60	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	635	190	445	1,685	630	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	30	15	125	45	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	180	195	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	45	220	90	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	130	30	105	225	60	165
45. Social sciences	180	85	90	890	420	475
Business, management and public administration	2,320	470	1,855	3,525	1,685	1,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	95	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,210	455	1,755	3,455	1,675	1,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	140	140	970	500	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	85	335	135	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	45	10	310	170	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	30	20
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	255	160	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	15	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	115	685	445	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	95	95	515	355	160
25. Library science	25	10	20	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	120	75	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,900	145	1,965	1,685	280
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	10	65	40	25
14. Engineering	220	185	35	1,135	930	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	480	50	290	265	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	10	135	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,130	30	230	225	10
48. Precision production	390	390	0	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	195	85	120	65	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	65	70	50	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	145	20	50	10	35
Health and related fields	1,675	180	1,495	1,065	275	785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	110	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,585	140	1,445	905	205	700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,090	570	520	335	165	165
12. Personal and culinary services	575	120	455	195	50	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	100	85	20	50	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	355	45	80	70	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,575	6,695	6,890	10,475	4,960	5,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,690	3,065	2,625	1,850	835	1,015
Education	570	145	430	335	45	290
13. Education	570	140	425	335	45	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	90	85	280	115	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	145	65	80	265	100	160
Humanities	255	95	155	435	120	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	110	10	105
23. English language and literature/letters	40	0	35	65	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	15	40	150	45	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	15	10	0	10
54. History	70	25	40	40	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	140	345	1,170	415	760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	30	15	75	15	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	145	170	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	170	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	90	20	70	190	60	130
45. Social sciences	140	60	75	540	270	270
Business, management and public administration	1,605	255	1,350	2,685	1,265	1,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	0	80	65	15	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	255	1,265	2,620	1,255	1,370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	75	85	560	250	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	40	55	255	100	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	105	50	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	185	95	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	100	90	550	340	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	85	75	450	300	155
25. Library science	15	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	60	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,220	2,085	140	1,475	1,220	255
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	15	60	30	25
14. Engineering	135	100	35	910	710	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	380	335	45	210	190	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	520	505	15	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	885	30	140	135	10
48. Precision production	255	250	0	70	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	165	65	85	45	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	30	45	45	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	130	20	40	10	30
Health and related fields	1,235	115	1,120	805	190	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	20	35	90	40	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	90	1,085	665	130	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	770	365	400	235	120	120
12. Personal and culinary services	445	90	355	145	40	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	50	20	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	30	65	50	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,695	10,860	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,595	5,530	5,070	4,860	2,275	2,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,100	5,325	5,775	11,975	5,865	6,110
Location of study inside Canada	10,390	4,935	5,455	9,840	4,790	5,055
Same as province or territory of residence	8,565	3,960	4,600	9,160	4,425	4,735
Different than province or territory of residence	1,825	970	855	680	360	320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	710	390	320	2,135	1,075	1,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	150	100	250	190	60
Philippines	0	0	0	55	20	35
India	0	0	0	150	55	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	135	115	135	90	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	265	105	155
France	15	10	0	75	50	25
Other	195	100	95	1,205	560	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,580	6,690	6,890	10,470	4,955	5,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	3,070	2,625	1,855	840	1,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,885	3,625	4,260	8,620	4,120	4,505
Location of study inside Canada	7,475	3,415	4,060	7,095	3,395	3,695
Same as province or territory of residence	6,360	2,850	3,510	6,525	3,105	3,420
Different than province or territory of residence	1,110	565	550	570	295	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	415	205	205	1,525	720	805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	175	135	45
Philippines	10	0	0	30	10	25
India	0	0	0	100	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	70	70	85	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	235	95	145
France	10	10	10	55	35	20
Other	155	70	90	840	370	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,700	10,855	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,700
In the labour force	12,330	6,475	5,855	11,245	5,780	5,465
Employed	11,285	5,825	5,465	10,585	5,445	5,135
Unemployed	1,040	650	390	665	335	330
Not in the labour force	9,365	4,385	4,980	5,585	2,355	3,230
Participation rate	56.8	59.6	54.0	66.8	71.1	62.8
Employment rate	52.0	53.7	50.4	62.9	66.9	59.0
Unemployment rate	8.4	10.0	6.7	5.9	5.8	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,700	10,860	10,840	16,830	8,135	8,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,420	3,820	4,600	5,100	2,095	3,005
Worked	13,275	7,040	6,245	11,725	6,040	5,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,390	3,675	2,720	6,025	3,390	2,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,885	3,365	3,520	5,700	2,645	3,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.6	41.6	42.9	43.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,330	6,475	5,855	11,245	5,780	5,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	210	140	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,370	5,760	11,035	5,640	5,400
Employee	10,365	5,285	5,080	9,460	4,570	4,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,770	1,090	685	1,575	1,070	505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,325	6,475	5,855	11,245	5,780	5,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	210	135	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,370	5,760	11,035	5,640	5,395
0 Management occupations	1,095	655	445	2,035	1,365	670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,530	295	1,235	2,385	790	1,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	485	350	135	1,290	960	330
3 Health occupations	905	115	785	650	170	475
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,085	350	730	1,070	310	765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	120	190	370	170	205
6 Sales and service occupations	2,665	850	1,815	2,490	1,230	1,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,115	120	550	505	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	805	695	110	35	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,015	825	190	170	115	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,330	6,475	5,855	11,245	5,780	5,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	210	140	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,375	5,765	11,040	5,645	5,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	840	680	165	25	10	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	40	20	15	45	25	15
23 Construction	1,025	925	105	335	290	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,910	1,475	435	1,260	815	445
41 Wholesale trade	220	165	55	935	520	415
44-45 Retail trade	1,620	690	925	1,345	605	745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	245	85	700	425	270
51 Information and cultural industries	175	85	85	380	230	150
52 Finance and insurance	250	65	190	660	355	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	90	70	285	150	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	455	210	250	1,455	910	540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	570	270	305	310	165	140
61 Educational services	725	270	450	780	220	560
62 Health care and social assistance	1,645	155	1,485	960	195	765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	95	105	240	130	110
72 Accommodation and food services	685	225	465	645	315	330
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	290	335	345	145	200
91 Public administration	595	365	230	285	125	160
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,290	5,825	5,465	10,585	5,450	5,135
Worked at home	1,020	500	510	1,080	580	495
Worked outside Canada	30	15	15	95	80	15
No fixed workplace address	1,630	1,230	395	705	490	215
Worked at usual place	8,610	4,075	4,535	8,705	4,295	4,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,610	4,070	4,535	8,705	4,295	4,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,340	1,220	1,120	865	320	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,355	2,265	3,095	7,145	3,500	3,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	540	310	645	440	205
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	50	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,240	5,305	4,935	9,410	4,785	4,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,305	4,760	4,550	7,455	3,965	3,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	305	260	550	200	355
Public transit	40	30	15	1,090	490	605
Walked	170	105	70	195	60	135
Bicycle	20	15	10	35	40	0
Other method	135	95	40	80	35	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,240	5,305	4,935	9,405	4,785	4,625
Less than 15 minutes	3,330	1,655	1,675	2,170	870	1,305
15 to 29 minutes	4,060	1,870	2,190	3,065	1,590	1,475
30 to 44 minutes	1,640	900	735	2,030	1,185	850
45 to 59 minutes	435	265	170	960	545	415
60 minutes and over	770	605	165	1,180	600	580
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,240	5,305	4,930	9,410	4,785	4,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	855	595	260	320	225	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,320	765	1,280	715	560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,325	1,775	1,545	2,990	1,490	1,505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,850	660	1,190	2,335	1,185	1,155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	800	235	565	1,425	610	815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,315	710	610	1,060	565	500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,575	7,170	6,405	12,000	6,130	5,865
Single responses	13,555	7,170	6,380	9,855	5,100	4,755
Official languages	13,545	7,165	6,380	9,775	5,070	4,710
English	13,500	7,145	6,355	6,965	3,590	3,375
French	40	20	25	2,815	1,480	1,340
Non-official languages	10	10	0	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	2,145	1,030	1,110
English and French	10	0	10	2,030	965	1,060
English and non-official language	20	10	15	50	40	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,580	7,170	6,400	12,000	6,135	5,865
None	13,315	7,060	6,255	4,900	2,480	2,415
English	40	15	20	2,205	1,205	1,000
French	180	80	100	4,590	2,250	2,335
Non-official language	35	15	25	210	130	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	25	205	130	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	45	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,540	12,305	12,235	19,780	9,635	10,145
Non-movers	22,535	11,335	11,195	18,765	9,180	9,595
Movers	2,005	970	1,035	1,015	460	555
Non-migrants	875	440	435	480	230	250
Migrants	1,125	530	600	530	225	305
Internal migrants	1,070	515	560	435	185	245
Intraprovincial migrants	745	350	395	395	170	225
Interprovincial migrants	325	165	165	40	15	25
External migrants	55	20	40	100	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,830	11,960	11,870	19,190	9,350	9,835
Non-movers	18,635	9,400	9,235	15,240	7,485	7,750
Movers	5,195	2,560	2,635	3,955	1,865	2,085
Non-migrants	2,440	1,260	1,180	1,640	755	890
Migrants	2,755	1,295	1,455	2,315	1,115	1,195
Internal migrants	2,575	1,205	1,370	1,690	830	860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,680	780	905	1,520	750	770
Interprovincial migrants	890	430	460	170	80	85
External migrants	180	90	90	620	285	335