Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lunenburg, MD
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 24,863 ... ... 167,549 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25,118 ... ... 165,211 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,038 ... ... 81,769 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,010 ... ... 75,351 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 14.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,759.59 ... ... 41,361.06 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 24,860 12,490 12,370 167,550 83,390 84,160
0 to 14 years 3,015 1,550 1,470 25,265 12,855 12,410
0 to 4 years 890 450 445 8,470 4,300 4,170
5 to 9 years 1,025 540 490 8,810 4,460 4,345
10 to 14 years 1,095 560 540 7,985 4,090 3,895
15 to 64 years 15,860 7,960 7,905 107,860 54,795 53,060
15 to 19 years 1,230 655 575 8,150 4,215 3,940
20 to 24 years 1,005 550 455 9,435 4,830 4,600
25 to 29 years 1,055 540 515 9,330 4,840 4,490
30 to 34 years 1,060 540 520 10,045 5,270 4,780
35 to 39 years 1,160 560 605 10,705 5,520 5,185
40 to 44 years 1,515 730 785 9,090 4,660 4,435
45 to 49 years 1,690 835 855 8,955 4,450 4,500
50 to 54 years 2,255 1,110 1,145 12,990 6,445 6,540
55 to 59 years 2,475 1,230 1,245 15,260 7,515 7,740
60 to 64 years 2,420 1,210 1,210 13,905 7,045 6,855
65 years and over 5,985 2,980 3,005 34,430 15,740 18,685
65 to 69 years 2,225 1,125 1,100 11,610 5,825 5,785
70 to 74 years 1,590 825 765 8,785 4,205 4,575
75 to 79 years 1,020 525 495 5,850 2,635 3,220
80 to 84 years 620 290 330 4,265 1,780 2,480
85 years and over 530 220 310 3,920 1,295 2,625
85 to 89 years 350 160 185 2,610 935 1,670
90 to 94 years 150 50 95 1,090 325 760
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 195 35 165
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.1 12.4 11.9 15.1 15.4 14.7
15 to 64 years 63.8 63.7 63.9 64.4 65.7 63.0
65 years and over 24.1 23.9 24.3 20.5 18.9 22.2
85 years and over 2.1 1.8 2.5 2.3 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 47.2 46.8 47.7 43.8 42.8 44.8
Median age of the population 51.8 51.5 52.0 46.0 44.4 47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,150 ... ... 38,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 300 ... ... 34,650 ... ...
Semi-detached house 75 ... ... 5,605 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 145 ... ... 17,580 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 280 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 565 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
1 person 2,640 ... ... 24,435 ... ...
2 persons 5,185 ... ... 29,585 ... ...
3 persons 1,635 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
4 persons 1,110 ... ... 8,035 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,710 ... ... 163,680 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,845 10,940 10,905 142,290 70,540 71,750
Married or living common law 14,720 7,380 7,340 86,070 42,990 43,080
Married 12,095 6,060 6,035 48,955 24,475 24,480
Living common law 2,625 1,325 1,305 37,110 18,515 18,600
Not married and not living common law 7,125 3,560 3,565 56,215 27,550 28,665
Never married 4,035 2,390 1,650 36,310 20,580 15,730
Separated 580 285 295 1,715 830 885
Divorced 1,180 585 595 9,300 4,075 5,225
Widowed 1,330 300 1,030 8,895 2,065 6,825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,255 ... ... 49,095 ... ...
2 persons 5,320 ... ... 29,025 ... ...
3 persons 1,620 ... ... 9,335 ... ...
4 persons 1,010 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
5 or more persons 310 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,260 ... ... 49,100 ... ...
Total couple families 7,310 ... ... 42,460 ... ...
Married couples 6,000 ... ... 23,915 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,310 ... ... 18,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 945 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
Female parent 690 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Male parent 260 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,310 ... ... 42,455 ... ...
Couples without children 4,730 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Couples with children 2,585 ... ... 17,620 ... ...
1 child 1,325 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
2 children 955 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
3 or more children 295 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 950 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
1 child 590 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
2 children 290 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,555 1,760 1,795 30,905 15,805 15,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,010 ... ... 75,355 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,985 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,610 ... ... 24,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,380 ... ... 23,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 325 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,890 ... ... 26,580 ... ...
One-person households 2,640 ... ... 24,430 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 250 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,750 12,425 12,320 165,795 82,745 83,055
English only 23,370 11,815 11,550 275 145 130
French only 5 5 0 129,560 61,175 68,385
English and French 1,355 600 760 35,920 21,405 14,515
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 45 25 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,745 12,430 12,325 165,800 82,740 83,055
English 24,455 12,280 12,170 1,440 770 670
French 245 125 120 164,065 81,825 82,235
English and French 30 10 20 260 130 130
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 30 20 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 265 130 130 1,570 835 735
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,750 12,425 12,325 165,800 82,740 83,055
Single responses 24,670 12,385 12,285 165,155 82,415 82,735
Official languages 24,245 12,175 12,065 163,935 81,795 82,140
English 23,985 12,050 11,935 1,345 730 620
French 265 125 135 162,590 81,065 81,520
Non-official languages 425 210 215 1,220 620 600
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 100 45 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 95 40 50
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Atikamekw 0 0 0 50 20 25
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 210 210 1,120 575 540
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 215 135 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 190 120 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 10 190 115 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 10 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 320 165 160 540 250 295
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 85 35 50
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 15 15 85 35 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 5 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 25 5 15
Russian 5 5 5 15 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 125 115 55 25 30
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 45 25 20 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 90 90 40 20 20
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 15 25 370 170 200
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 5 40 25 10
Portuguese 15 5 10 55 20 30
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 20 10 15 265 110 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 100 60 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 85 45 40
Chinese languages 15 5 10 85 45 40
Cantonese 5 5 5 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 70 35 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 5 20 15 10
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 80 45 40 645 325 315
English and French 35 20 15 460 235 225
English and non-official language 40 20 20 15 5 10
French and non-official language 0 5 0 160 75 85
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 10 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,750 12,425 12,325 165,800 82,745 83,055
Single responses 24,650 12,380 12,265 165,080 82,380 82,705
Official languages 24,500 12,305 12,200 164,645 82,165 82,475
English 24,420 12,270 12,155 1,005 540 465
French 80 35 45 163,635 81,625 82,010
Non-official languages 150 75 70 440 210 230
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 30 15 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 75 70 390 190 205
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 65 30 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 55 25 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 5 55 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 50 50 215 90 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 20 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 40 40 10 5 0
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 35 35 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 165 70 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 20 10 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 5 5 5 140 60 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 30 15 10
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 25 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 50 30 20
Chinese languages 5 0 5 50 30 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 40 25 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 100 45 55 715 365 350
English and French 30 10 15 380 210 170
English and non-official language 65 30 40 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 280 125 155
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 50 30 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,750 12,425 12,320 165,795 82,740 83,055
None 24,230 12,200 12,035 160,095 79,560 80,535
English 120 55 65 4,280 2,490 1,790
French 230 95 135 640 315 325
Non-official language 155 70 80 650 310 345
Aboriginal 5 0 5 40 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 145 70 80 615 290 320
English and French 0 0 0 25 15 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 45 40
French and non-official language 15 5 5 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,700 10,860 10,840 138,470 69,180 69,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,910 10,535 10,375 134,040 67,455 66,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,875 36,032 23,265 33,247 41,531 25,221
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,925 10,540 10,385 134,145 67,460 66,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,322 31,958 21,725 29,578 35,938 23,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,160 9,445 8,715 117,440 61,635 55,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,454 32,872 21,159 29,745 37,318 22,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,825 7,510 8,315 105,105 49,965 55,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,250 9,203 7,337 8,572 8,502 8,623
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,955 7,505 6,450 94,485 52,085 42,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,635 31,477 22,798 29,576 35,232 24,427
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,695 10,855 10,840 138,470 69,180 69,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,925 10,565 10,360 134,010 67,505 66,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,742 45,569 29,763 40,713 48,895 32,409
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,935 10,565 10,370 134,110 67,505 66,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,523 37,240 25,700 33,784 39,794 27,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,175 9,505 8,665 117,605 61,830 55,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,467 42,486 27,772 38,165 46,099 29,371
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,860 7,645 8,210 105,070 49,920 55,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,158 10,148 8,237 9,209 9,022 9,379
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,955 7,565 6,390 94,485 52,130 42,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,502 41,422 28,498 37,929 43,277 31,348
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,695 10,860 10,840 138,465 69,185 69,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,200 3,585 2,615 39,800 22,800 17,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,220 47,744 38,510 46,820 53,921 39,481
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,196 56,983 43,263 54,944 61,883 45,640
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.5 84.0 77.7 82.4 86.4 76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.0 64.1 58.9 65.4 67.8 61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 16.0 22.3 17.6 13.6 23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,695 10,860 10,840 138,465 69,185 69,280
Without total income 785 320 465 4,425 1,725 2,705
With total income 20,915 10,535 10,380 134,040 67,460 66,580
Percentage with total income 96.4 97.0 95.8 96.8 97.5 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,020 1,125 1,900 15,730 5,660 10,065
$10,000 to $19,999 4,145 1,550 2,600 25,330 9,045 16,290
$20,000 to $29,999 3,610 1,695 1,910 20,145 8,330 11,820
$30,000 to $39,999 2,840 1,455 1,380 18,100 9,130 8,970
$40,000 to $49,999 2,200 1,250 950 16,505 9,430 7,080
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 1,040 590 11,765 7,400 4,365
$60,000 to $69,999 1,070 755 315 7,760 5,110 2,650
$70,000 to $79,999 805 560 250 5,580 3,430 2,145
$80,000 to $89,999 525 325 200 3,350 2,195 1,155
$90,000 to $99,999 290 185 110 2,680 2,075 605
$100,000 and over 775 595 180 7,090 5,655 1,430
$100,000 to $149,999 545 415 130 5,390 4,375 1,010
$150,000 and over 230 180 50 1,700 1,280 420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,695 10,860 10,840 138,465 69,180 69,280
Without after-tax income 775 320 455 4,320 1,720 2,600
With after-tax income 20,925 10,535 10,385 134,145 67,465 66,685
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.0 95.8 96.9 97.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,180 1,150 2,030 16,805 5,765 11,040
$10,000 to $19,999 4,410 1,675 2,740 26,340 9,560 16,775
$20,000 to $29,999 4,265 2,065 2,200 24,890 10,915 13,975
$30,000 to $39,999 3,395 1,845 1,550 23,410 12,755 10,655
$40,000 to $49,999 2,310 1,465 840 17,135 10,670 6,465
$50,000 to $59,999 1,430 1,005 425 10,010 6,450 3,565
$60,000 to $69,999 865 550 310 6,040 3,890 2,145
$70,000 to $79,999 405 270 130 3,970 3,115 860
$80,000 and over 670 515 155 5,545 4,345 1,200
$80,000 to $89,999 240 185 55 2,160 1,755 405
$90,000 to $99,999 120 85 30 1,100 865 240
$100,000 and over 310 240 70 2,285 1,725 560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,695 10,860 10,840 138,465 69,185 69,285
Without employment income 7,745 3,355 4,390 43,980 17,095 26,880
With employment income 13,955 7,505 6,450 94,490 52,090 42,400
Percentage with employment income 64.3 69.1 59.5 68.2 75.3 61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,390 1,310 1,085 14,640 8,900 5,740
$5,000 to $9,999 1,170 505 670 7,110 2,995 4,120
$10,000 to $19,999 2,070 920 1,150 13,840 5,670 8,170
$20,000 to $29,999 1,965 885 1,080 12,180 5,455 6,730
$30,000 to $39,999 1,645 795 850 11,420 5,885 5,530
$40,000 to $49,999 1,295 720 575 9,280 5,370 3,910
$50,000 to $59,999 1,030 680 350 6,555 4,005 2,550
$60,000 to $69,999 730 535 195 4,995 3,275 1,720
$70,000 to $79,999 560 380 180 4,360 2,600 1,765
$80,000 and over 1,090 770 320 10,110 7,940 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 400 230 170 2,465 1,740 725
$90,000 to $99,999 210 145 65 2,145 1,710 435
$100,000 and over 480 400 80 5,490 4,490 1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,624 ... ... 59,268 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,893 ... ... 51,655 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,640 ... ... 24,435 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,160 ... ... 29,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,783 ... ... 26,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,370 ... ... 50,915 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,044 ... ... 76,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,010 ... ... 65,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,010 ... ... 75,355 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,733 ... ... 72,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,939 ... ... 60,131 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,645 ... ... 24,435 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,975 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,659 ... ... 30,966 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,365 ... ... 50,910 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,449 ... ... 89,580 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,240 ... ... 74,130 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,010 ... ... 75,355 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 540 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 220 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 520 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 565 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 595 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 700 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 605 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 590 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 525 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 885 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 895 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 740 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 585 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,255 ... ... 17,315 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,010 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 535 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 465 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
$200,000 and over 250 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,010 ... ... 75,355 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 580 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 235 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 540 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 645 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 675 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 780 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 750 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 650 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,255 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 880 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 665 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 515 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,310 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 720 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 320 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$150,000 and over 270 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,190 ... ... 49,375 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,779 ... ... 77,491 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,800 ... ... 66,359 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,530 ... ... 24,125 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,494 ... ... 66,917 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,188 ... ... 57,933 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,630 ... ... 17,690 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,590 ... ... 107,177 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,134 ... ... 89,778 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 870 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,776 ... ... 50,694 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,290 ... ... 46,339 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,210 ... ... 49,390 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,277 ... ... 90,241 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,013 ... ... 74,567 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,530 ... ... 24,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,927 ... ... 78,245 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,024 ... ... 65,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,625 ... ... 17,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,690 ... ... 119,876 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,905 ... ... 97,426 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 875 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,954 ... ... 57,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,214 ... ... 49,788 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,210 1,605 1,605 28,550 14,730 13,815
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,080 24,775 27,445 32,499 23,462
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,041 27,104 23,654 25,366 28,711 22,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,200 1,625 1,580 28,410 14,645 13,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,212 41,884 34,432 35,150 38,499 31,588
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,676 33,047 30,263 29,840 31,909 27,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,715 12,405 12,310 163,675 82,005 81,670
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,605 7,685 7,915 94,295 46,070 48,225
In the bottom decile 2,260 1,115 1,150 12,815 6,255 6,560
In the second decile 3,680 1,725 1,960 17,590 7,725 9,865
In the third decile 3,235 1,610 1,625 20,060 9,765 10,295
In the fourth decile 3,295 1,655 1,640 22,315 11,230 11,080
In the fifth decile 3,130 1,590 1,540 21,515 11,090 10,420
In the top half of the distribution 9,105 4,715 4,390 69,380 35,935 33,445
In the sixth decile 2,730 1,390 1,345 19,670 10,055 9,615
In the seventh decile 2,155 1,120 1,030 17,150 8,895 8,250
In the eighth decile 1,790 940 855 14,525 7,500 7,030
In the ninth decile 1,520 790 725 11,100 5,870 5,235
In the top decile 915 480 435 6,940 3,625 3,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 24,710 12,410 12,305 163,675 82,005 81,675
0 to 17 years 3,760 1,935 1,830 29,830 15,260 14,570
0 to 5 years 1,090 560 530 10,225 5,170 5,055
18 to 64 years 15,045 7,530 7,520 102,455 51,880 50,570
65 years and over 5,905 2,945 2,960 31,390 14,865 16,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,230 2,025 2,205 21,590 9,745 11,850
0 to 17 years 745 390 355 3,225 1,705 1,520
0 to 5 years 240 115 120 1,045 560 485
18 to 64 years 2,240 1,090 1,150 12,390 5,930 6,465
65 years and over 1,245 555 690 5,975 2,110 3,865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 16.3 17.9 13.2 11.9 14.5
0 to 17 years (%) 19.8 20.2 19.4 10.8 11.2 10.4
0 to 5 years (%) 22.0 20.5 22.6 10.2 10.8 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 14.9 14.5 15.3 12.1 11.4 12.8
65 years and over (%) 21.1 18.8 23.3 19.0 14.2 23.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,120 600 525 9,665 4,925 4,750
0 to 17 years 210 125 90 1,260 695 565
0 to 5 years 55 30 25 415 230 190
18 to 64 years 830 430 400 7,805 4,000 3,800
65 years and over 80 45 40 610 225 380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.8 4.3 5.9 6.0 5.8
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 6.5 4.9 4.2 4.6 3.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 5.4 4.7 4.1 4.4 3.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.7 5.3 7.6 7.7 7.5
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.5 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,715 12,410 12,305 163,675 82,005 81,675
Official languages 24,700 12,395 12,305 163,615 81,975 81,640
English 24,700 12,395 12,305 35,935 21,195 14,735
French 1,395 585 810 163,375 81,850 81,525
Non-official languages 685 335 350 4,520 1,995 2,530
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 85 45 45
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 330 350 4,370 1,925 2,445
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 310 185 130
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 305 175 125
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 300 180 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 45 30 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Vietnamese 20 0 10 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 70 20 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 30 0 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 10 75 35 40
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 75 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 550 275 275 3,425 1,430 1,995
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 30 15 180 95 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 30 15 180 90 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 60 25 40
Russian 20 15 0 55 40 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 315 150 165 330 165 165
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 70 20 45 35 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 230 115 110 280 145 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 200 105 95 2,905 1,165 1,745
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 15 175 75 100
Portuguese 10 0 10 115 45 65
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Spanish 165 85 80 2,695 1,050 1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 20 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 165 95 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 45 30 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 40 20 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 35 20 15 100 50 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 20 35
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 45 25 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 10 140 60 80
Chinese languages 20 10 10 140 60 85
Cantonese 10 10 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 0 10 115 50 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 45 30 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 30 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,715 12,405 12,305 163,680 82,005 81,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,270 12,190 12,080 162,385 81,300 81,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,660 1,835 1,825 29,540 15,175 14,360
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,615 10,350 10,260 132,845 66,125 66,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 440 220 225 1,295 705 595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,715 12,405 12,310 163,675 82,005 81,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 23,455 11,825 11,630 160,925 80,600 80,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,205 560 645 2,095 1,010 1,080
Before 1981 550 235 315 305 190 110
1981 to 1990 115 50 60 230 110 125
1991 to 2000 180 85 95 415 205 215
2001 to 2010 205 115 85 725 290 435
2001 to 2005 65 25 35 270 95 175
2006 to 2010 140 90 50 455 190 265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 160 70 95 415 220 195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 20 30 660 390 265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,205 560 645 2,095 1,015 1,085
Under 5 years 145 50 95 480 180 295
5 to 14 years 195 70 125 250 130 120
15 to 24 years 185 75 115 285 135 150
25 to 44 years 495 260 230 1,020 520 500
45 years and over 190 110 80 55 45 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,205 560 645 2,090 1,015 1,080
Americas 400 190 215 390 165 230
Brazil 15 10 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 10 75 35 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 95 40 60
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 15
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 340 160 175 55 35 25
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 20 70 15 55
Europe 700 340 355 825 455 365
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 25 10 15
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 30 20 0 425 235 190
Germany 120 55 65 60 40 15
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 10 35 30 10
Netherlands 55 25 25 0 0 0
Poland 10 0 10 35 10 25
Portugal 0 0 0 25 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 35 15 20
Russian Federation 0 10 0 15 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 20 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 405 185 220 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 95 60 35
Africa 15 0 15 390 220 175
Algeria 0 0 0 105 60 45
Egypt 0 0 0 20 20 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 70 40 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 200 110 90
Asia 70 25 45 480 170 315
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 190 25 160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 50 20 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 15 50 15 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 10 60 30 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 160 70 95 415 220 195
Americas 30 10 20 60 25 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 15 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 10
Europe 100 45 60 150 90 55
France 0 0 0 135 75 55
Germany 25 10 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 35 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 15 10 0
Africa 0 0 0 135 75 55
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 35 10 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 45 35 10
Asia 25 10 15 75 25 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 25 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,715 12,410 12,305 163,680 82,005 81,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,345 625 725 2,930 1,510 1,425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,405 745 655 2,250 1,100 1,155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,960 11,035 10,925 158,495 79,395 79,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 660 325 335 1,800 820 975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 420 225 195 860 470 390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 120 70 465 320 145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 225 105 125 390 150 240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 205 95 115 795 270 525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 0 20 135 70 60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,715 12,405 12,305 163,680 82,005 81,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 760 385 370 7,025 3,835 3,190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 735 380 360 6,780 3,720 3,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 470 265 210 1,795 955 840
Métis 265 115 150 4,940 2,750 2,190
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 45 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 105 65 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 135 45 90
Non-Aboriginal identity 23,955 12,020 11,935 156,655 78,170 78,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,710 12,405 12,305 163,680 82,005 81,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 230 125 105 1,870 950 925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 24,485 12,280 12,200 161,805 81,055 80,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,715 12,405 12,310 163,680 82,005 81,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 195 120 75 3,875 2,055 1,815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 185 115 70 3,730 1,975 1,755
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 175 115 60 1,905 975 935
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 1,805 990 810
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 145 80 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 140 80 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,375 665 705 6,385 3,290 3,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,355 660 695 6,265 3,220 3,040
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 545 4,160 2,045 2,115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 100 150 2,045 1,145 895
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 120 70 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 100 55 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 23,150 11,615 11,530 153,425 76,660 76,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,715 12,410 12,305 163,680 82,005 81,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 230 105 125 2,035 990 1,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 115 60 60
Chinese 30 15 15 280 80 205
Black 105 50 50 675 355 315
Filipino 20 0 20 70 30 45
Latin American 25 10 25 235 95 140
Arab 0 10 0 330 185 145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 155 80 75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 40 25
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 10 10 0 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 40 30 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 25 15 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,480 12,300 12,180 161,640 81,015 80,630
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,715 12,405 12,305 163,680 82,005 81,670
North American Aboriginal origins 1,565 790 775 10,255 5,345 4,910
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,300 680 615 6,330 3,165 3,160
Inuit 10 0 0 100 45 55
Métis 280 110 165 4,095 2,285 1,810
Other North American origins 12,245 6,160 6,085 134,500 66,970 67,535
Acadian 280 140 145 820 430 390
American 230 120 110 420 175 245
Canadian 11,835 5,940 5,895 130,430 64,800 65,630
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 35 25 10 0 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 0 10 0 4,070 2,170 1,895
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 16,425 8,130 8,295 45,430 23,125 22,305
British Isles origins 10,110 4,925 5,190 8,985 4,575 4,405
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 5,710 2,720 2,990 1,490 825 665
Irish 3,380 1,540 1,840 5,325 2,585 2,735
Manx 15 10 10 10 0 0
Scottish 4,130 1,955 2,175 3,140 1,645 1,495
Welsh 315 150 165 15 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 420 230 185 90 50 40
French origins 3,045 1,415 1,625 37,480 19,070 18,410
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Breton 10 10 0 200 95 110
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 10
French 3,040 1,415 1,625 37,350 18,995 18,350
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,935 4,450 4,480 1,860 1,005 860
Austrian 55 10 40 25 20 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 30 15 430 220 210
Dutch 1,355 630 720 245 145 100
Flemish 0 0 0 25 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 8,165 4,100 4,060 1,045 540 510
Luxembourger 15 10 0 0 0 10
Swiss 235 80 155 190 100 95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 395 205 195 675 330 340
Danish 90 40 50 55 35 25
Finnish 35 30 0 45 20 25
Icelandic 35 15 25 10 0 0
Norwegian 165 90 70 470 230 245
Swedish 55 25 35 30 15 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 10 20 65 35 30
Eastern European origins 435 200 235 620 335 285
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 0 10 45 10 35
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 25 15 10 25 25 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 150 75 80 285 140 145
Romanian 25 10 15 40 25 15
Russian 90 45 50 90 50 45
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 170 70 100 155 85 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 335 160 180 1,540 815 730
Albanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 40 35 60 35 25
Italian 150 65 80 925 500 420
Kosovar 15 0 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 10 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 30 15 280 145 140
Serbian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 10 30 235 115 120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 90 50 150 70 85
Basque 0 0 0 40 25 15
Jewish 45 35 10 25 10 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 95 45 45 90 40 50
Caribbean origins 35 15 20 210 75 135
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 15
Dominican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian 10 0 0 120 50 65
Jamaican 15 0 10 10 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 30 25 345 180 165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 15 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Brazilian 0 10 0 25 15 0
Chilean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Colombian 15 10 10 85 40 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 15 10 45 30 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 15 10
African origins 90 40 50 985 570 415
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 315 180 140
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 75 55 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 90 45 45
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 15 10 15 435 270 160
Algerian 10 0 10 185 115 70
Berber 0 0 0 45 35 15
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 130 70 65
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 45 40 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 20 15 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 75 40 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 35 20 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins 55 25 30 165 90 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 55 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 15 20 115 60 55
Asian origins 230 110 115 1,040 485 555
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 60 45 320 180 140
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 60 30 30
Armenian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 60 30 25 90 60 25
Palestinian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 15 10 65 25 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 40 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 20 10 10 125 70 55
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 15 10 120 70 55
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 40 60 600 235 360
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 30 15
Chinese 55 25 30 320 100 215
Filipino 20 0 20 100 40 60
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 0 10 0 20 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Laotian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 100 65 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 45 20 25 20 10 10
Australian 10 0 0 0 10 0
New Zealander 30 15 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
Owner 9,850 ... ... 48,975 ... ...
Renter 1,160 ... ... 26,370 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
Condominium 35 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Not condominium 10,975 ... ... 70,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 275 ... ...
1 bedroom 520 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,880 ... ... 22,575 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,470 ... ... 25,195 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,140 ... ... 18,060 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,315 ... ... 22,420 ... ...
5 rooms 1,945 ... ... 12,920 ... ...
6 rooms 2,340 ... ... 8,905 ... ...
7 rooms 1,875 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,540 ... ... 21,835 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,995 ... ... 75,230 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
Suitable 10,815 ... ... 74,595 ... ...
Not suitable 190 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
1960 or before 3,755 ... ... 19,910 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,145 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,475 ... ... 10,790 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,195 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
2001 to 2005 515 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
2006 to 2010 545 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 380 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,830 ... ... 71,245 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,180 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,285 ... ... 49,225 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,615 ... ... 25,720 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,010 ... ... 75,350 ... ...
15 to 24 years 170 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
25 to 34 years 920 ... ... 10,175 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,370 ... ... 11,345 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,065 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,690 ... ... 17,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,280 ... ... 12,970 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,170 ... ... 6,410 ... ...
85 years and over 350 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,875 ... ... 75,085 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,390 ... ... 62,525 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,490 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,300 ... ... 11,555 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,725 ... ... 48,790 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.4 ... ... 64.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 584 ... ... 922 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 757 ... ... 967 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,086 ... ... 199,951 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 226,615 ... ... 213,579 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,160 ... ... 26,350 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.6 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.2 ... ... 29.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 584 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 759 ... ... 639 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,695 10,860 10,840 138,465 69,185 69,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,515 3,035 2,480 24,935 11,885 13,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,080 2,495 2,590 26,680 12,315 14,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,100 5,330 5,770 86,850 44,990 41,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,800 1,875 925 34,325 21,570 12,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 870 705 25,070 14,225 10,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,225 1,005 215 9,260 7,345 1,915
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,945 2,005 2,940 26,855 12,125 14,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 180 280 4,840 1,845 2,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,900 1,270 1,625 20,830 9,450 11,380
Bachelor's degree 1,910 780 1,125 14,660 6,395 8,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 100 95 1,465 605 865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 70 45 615 305 300
Master's degree 605 270 330 3,415 1,730 1,690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 45 30 665 415 250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,580 6,695 6,890 89,575 45,175 44,405
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,380 1,460 915 10,125 5,150 4,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,315 1,600 1,705 13,955 6,665 7,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,890 3,625 4,265 65,500 33,360 32,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,900 1,280 620 26,535 16,290 10,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,075 595 485 19,670 10,760 8,905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 825 685 140 6,870 5,525 1,340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,790 1,515 2,275 19,345 8,725 10,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 245 70 170 3,045 1,215 1,830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,955 755 1,200 16,570 7,135 9,440
Bachelor's degree 1,280 480 800 11,755 4,935 6,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 115 55 60 1,055 350 710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 30 40 500 225 275
Master's degree 450 170 275 2,765 1,340 1,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 20 495 290 205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,695 10,855 10,840 138,465 69,185 69,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,595 5,530 5,070 51,620 24,195 27,425
Education 910 285 630 7,180 1,770 5,415
13. Education 915 280 630 7,180 1,770 5,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 260 125 135 1,730 740 990
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 10 375 150 225
50. Visual and performing arts 220 95 130 1,360 590 765
Humanities 365 160 210 3,390 1,455 1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 15 15 280 40 235
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 55 60 20 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 15 55 1,825 800 1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 0 165 95 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 40 25 325 165 165
54. History 85 40 50 285 190 90
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 440 135 305
Social and behavioural sciences and law 635 190 445 5,115 1,185 3,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 35 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 30 15 480 205 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 10 180 2,005 65 1,935
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 45 540 170 370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 220 10 205
42. Psychology 130 30 105 935 215 720
45. Social sciences 180 85 90 875 480 395
Business, management and public administration 2,320 470 1,855 18,735 5,560 13,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 10 95 1,540 300 1,240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,210 455 1,755 17,175 5,260 11,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies 285 140 140 2,445 1,450 995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 70 85 515 200 315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 45 10 250 150 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 540 310 230
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 945 680 265
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 25 200 120 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 115 2,120 1,430 685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 95 95 1,675 1,265 415
25. Library science 25 10 20 295 60 235
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 10 95 55 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 55 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,900 145 25,480 23,780 1,705
04. Architecture and related services 30 15 10 630 390 240
14. Engineering 220 185 35 2,330 2,045 280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 530 480 50 5,430 4,800 630
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 700 10 6,100 5,920 185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,160 1,130 30 6,065 5,910 155
48. Precision production 390 390 0 4,920 4,710 205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 285 195 85 2,285 1,740 545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 50 65 675 375 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 145 20 1,610 1,365 245
Health and related fields 1,675 180 1,495 10,950 2,135 8,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 30 40 560 365 195
51. Health professions and related programs 1,585 140 1,445 10,210 1,645 8,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 180 125 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,090 570 520 7,415 3,750 3,665
12. Personal and culinary services 575 120 455 4,395 1,035 3,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 50 45 0
43. Security and protective services 100 85 20 1,205 990 215
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 355 45 1,735 1,650 85
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,575 6,695 6,890 89,580 45,175 44,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,690 3,065 2,625 24,080 11,815 12,265
Education 570 145 430 4,305 985 3,315
13. Education 570 140 425 4,305 990 3,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 175 90 85 1,280 560 725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 10 225 110 115
50. Visual and performing arts 145 65 80 1,055 450 605
Humanities 255 95 155 1,835 765 1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 235 35 200
23. English language and literature/letters 40 0 35 45 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 15 40 895 440 455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 80 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 30 15 125 50 70
54. History 70 25 40 165 95 70
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 280 70 210
Social and behavioural sciences and law 485 140 345 4,160 895 3,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 35 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 30 15 405 175 230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 145 1,685 55 1,630
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 40 450 110 335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 155 10 145
42. Psychology 90 20 70 720 160 565
45. Social sciences 140 60 75 680 345 335
Business, management and public administration 1,605 255 1,350 14,880 4,115 10,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 0 80 1,245 210 1,030
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,515 255 1,265 13,625 3,900 9,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies 155 75 85 1,520 870 655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 40 55 425 150 275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 20 0 155 100 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 80 45 30
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 730 505 225
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 135 70 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 100 90 1,770 1,175 590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 85 75 1,415 1,070 345
25. Library science 15 0 10 260 50 210
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 75 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 30 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,220 2,085 140 19,705 18,240 1,465
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 15 540 320 215
14. Engineering 135 100 35 1,945 1,670 275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 380 335 45 4,225 3,695 530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 520 505 15 4,500 4,360 140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 920 885 30 4,740 4,605 130
48. Precision production 255 250 0 3,760 3,595 165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 165 65 1,870 1,400 470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 30 45 535 290 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 130 20 1,330 1,110 220
Health and related fields 1,235 115 1,120 8,285 1,505 6,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 20 35 450 300 150
51. Health professions and related programs 1,180 90 1,085 7,695 1,120 6,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 145 90 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 770 365 400 5,880 2,845 3,040
12. Personal and culinary services 445 90 355 3,520 740 2,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 10
43. Security and protective services 70 50 20 890 710 180
49. Transportation and materials moving 255 225 30 1,405 1,335 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,695 10,860 10,840 138,465 69,185 69,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,595 5,530 5,070 51,615 24,190 27,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,100 5,325 5,775 86,850 44,990 41,855
Location of study inside Canada 10,390 4,935 5,455 85,800 44,390 41,415
Same as province or territory of residence 8,565 3,960 4,600 84,595 43,655 40,935
Different than province or territory of residence 1,825 970 855 1,210 735 480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 710 390 320 1,050 600 445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 245 150 100 120 80 40
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 15
India 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 255 135 115 20 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 25 15 10
France 15 10 0 420 260 165
Other 195 100 95 425 230 205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,580 6,690 6,890 89,580 45,175 44,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,690 3,070 2,625 24,080 11,815 12,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,885 3,625 4,260 65,500 33,360 32,140
Location of study inside Canada 7,475 3,415 4,060 64,705 32,940 31,765
Same as province or territory of residence 6,360 2,850 3,510 63,770 32,425 31,350
Different than province or territory of residence 1,110 565 550 930 515 420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 415 205 205 790 415 370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 60 40 70 45 30
Philippines 10 0 0 15 0 15
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 70 70 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 10 10 10 310 185 120
Other 155 70 90 360 170 190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,700 10,855 10,840 138,465 69,185 69,280
In the labour force 12,330 6,475 5,855 82,230 44,060 38,170
Employed 11,285 5,825 5,465 75,195 39,305 35,890
Unemployed 1,040 650 390 7,035 4,755 2,280
Not in the labour force 9,365 4,385 4,980 56,240 25,125 31,115
Participation rate 56.8 59.6 54.0 59.4 63.7 55.1
Employment rate 52.0 53.7 50.4 54.3 56.8 51.8
Unemployment rate 8.4 10.0 6.7 8.6 10.8 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,700 10,860 10,840 138,470 69,185 69,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,420 3,820 4,600 52,085 22,840 29,245
Worked 13,275 7,040 6,245 86,385 46,350 40,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,390 3,675 2,720 40,330 23,100 17,220
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,885 3,365 3,520 46,060 23,245 22,815
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.6 41.6 42.3 42.1 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,330 6,475 5,855 82,230 44,060 38,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,775 980 790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,370 5,760 80,460 43,080 37,380
Employee 10,365 5,285 5,080 73,710 39,395 34,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,770 1,090 685 6,745 3,690 3,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,325 6,475 5,855 82,230 44,060 38,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,775 980 795
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,370 5,760 80,455 43,080 37,375
0 Management occupations 1,095 655 445 6,545 4,110 2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,530 295 1,235 11,295 3,175 8,120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 485 350 135 5,695 4,600 1,095
3 Health occupations 905 115 785 6,450 1,090 5,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,085 350 730 10,075 3,190 6,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 120 190 1,650 765 885
6 Sales and service occupations 2,665 850 1,815 19,695 8,255 11,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,115 120 14,035 13,565 470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 805 695 110 1,355 1,190 165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,015 825 190 3,660 3,140 520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,330 6,475 5,855 82,230 44,060 38,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,770 980 795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,375 5,765 80,455 43,080 37,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 840 680 165 1,425 1,030 395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 10 905 795 110
22 Utilities 40 20 15 970 835 140
23 Construction 1,025 925 105 6,080 5,490 590
31-33 Manufacturing 1,910 1,475 435 8,625 7,135 1,490
41 Wholesale trade 220 165 55 2,110 1,620 495
44-45 Retail trade 1,620 690 925 11,200 4,830 6,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 330 245 85 2,800 2,370 435
51 Information and cultural industries 175 85 85 1,275 715 555
52 Finance and insurance 250 65 190 1,810 545 1,260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 90 70 900 595 310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 455 210 250 4,510 2,725 1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 570 270 305 3,375 2,050 1,325
61 Educational services 725 270 450 6,345 2,145 4,205
62 Health care and social assistance 1,645 155 1,485 11,415 2,005 9,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 200 95 105 1,180 615 565
72 Accommodation and food services 685 225 465 5,185 1,905 3,275
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 290 335 4,595 2,235 2,355
91 Public administration 595 365 230 5,760 3,460 2,305
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,290 5,825 5,465 75,190 39,305 35,885
Worked at home 1,020 500 510 3,495 1,640 1,860
Worked outside Canada 30 15 15 80 50 30
No fixed workplace address 1,630 1,230 395 5,750 4,375 1,375
Worked at usual place 8,610 4,075 4,535 65,865 33,235 32,630
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,610 4,070 4,535 65,865 33,235 32,630
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,340 1,220 1,120 55,415 27,015 28,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,355 2,265 3,095 6,460 3,425 3,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 845 540 310 3,885 2,710 1,175
Commute to a different province or territory 65 50 15 105 95 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,240 5,305 4,935 71,615 37,615 34,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,305 4,760 4,550 63,505 33,610 29,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 305 260 2,480 1,030 1,445
Public transit 40 30 15 1,515 680 830
Walked 170 105 70 2,885 1,380 1,500
Bicycle 20 15 10 230 190 45
Other method 135 95 40 1,010 715 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,240 5,305 4,935 71,615 37,610 34,005
Less than 15 minutes 3,330 1,655 1,675 32,930 15,985 16,950
15 to 29 minutes 4,060 1,870 2,190 26,890 14,120 12,770
30 to 44 minutes 1,640 900 735 7,890 4,675 3,215
45 to 59 minutes 435 265 170 1,935 1,350 585
60 minutes and over 770 605 165 1,965 1,485 485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,240 5,305 4,930 71,615 37,615 34,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 855 595 260 4,025 3,275 750
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,320 765 13,485 9,830 3,660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,325 1,775 1,545 28,280 13,685 14,590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,850 660 1,190 11,455 4,205 7,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 800 235 565 4,535 1,390 3,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,315 710 610 9,830 5,225 4,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,575 7,170 6,405 88,715 47,540 41,180
Single responses 13,555 7,170 6,380 87,420 46,680 40,740
Official languages 13,545 7,165 6,380 87,405 46,670 40,730
English 13,500 7,145 6,355 1,210 725 485
French 40 20 25 86,195 45,950 40,245
Non-official languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 1,295 860 435
English and French 10 0 10 1,265 860 405
English and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,580 7,170 6,400 88,715 47,540 41,180
None 13,315 7,060 6,255 78,785 41,045 37,745
English 40 15 20 8,940 5,905 3,035
French 180 80 100 880 550 335
Non-official language 35 15 25 80 30 55
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 40 15 25 65 20 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,540 12,305 12,235 161,910 81,085 80,820
Non-movers 22,535 11,335 11,195 146,400 73,425 72,975
Movers 2,005 970 1,035 15,510 7,660 7,850
Non-migrants 875 440 435 11,485 5,695 5,795
Migrants 1,125 530 600 4,020 1,965 2,055
Internal migrants 1,070 515 560 3,625 1,765 1,865
Intraprovincial migrants 745 350 395 3,395 1,615 1,780
Interprovincial migrants 325 165 165 230 150 85
External migrants 55 20 40 395 200 190
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,830 11,960 11,870 155,215 77,650 77,560
Non-movers 18,635 9,400 9,235 106,410 53,355 53,050
Movers 5,195 2,560 2,635 48,805 24,295 24,510
Non-migrants 2,440 1,260 1,180 35,210 17,215 18,000
Migrants 2,755 1,295 1,455 13,585 7,080 6,505
Internal migrants 2,575 1,205 1,370 12,530 6,495 6,035
Intraprovincial migrants 1,680 780 905 11,540 5,930 5,605
Interprovincial migrants 890 430 460 990 565 430
External migrants 180 90 90 1,055 585 470

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lunenburg, MD [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord, CDR [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

Date modified: