Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lunenburg, MD
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Langley, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 24,863 ... ... 117,285 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25,118 ... ... 104,177 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,038 ... ... 43,720 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,010 ... ... 41,982 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 14.1 ... ... 380.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,759.59 ... ... 308.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 24,860 12,490 12,370 117,285 57,240 60,050
0 to 14 years 3,015 1,550 1,470 21,580 10,965 10,615
0 to 4 years 890 450 445 6,645 3,395 3,245
5 to 9 years 1,025 540 490 7,405 3,800 3,605
10 to 14 years 1,095 560 540 7,530 3,770 3,765
15 to 64 years 15,860 7,960 7,905 77,145 37,750 39,395
15 to 19 years 1,230 655 575 7,580 3,915 3,660
20 to 24 years 1,005 550 455 6,755 3,450 3,305
25 to 29 years 1,055 540 515 6,260 2,990 3,275
30 to 34 years 1,060 540 520 7,280 3,565 3,715
35 to 39 years 1,160 560 605 7,630 3,665 3,965
40 to 44 years 1,515 730 785 8,075 3,855 4,225
45 to 49 years 1,690 835 855 8,515 4,075 4,445
50 to 54 years 2,255 1,110 1,145 8,990 4,435 4,555
55 to 59 years 2,475 1,230 1,245 8,630 4,165 4,460
60 to 64 years 2,420 1,210 1,210 7,440 3,640 3,800
65 years and over 5,985 2,980 3,005 18,560 8,520 10,040
65 to 69 years 2,225 1,125 1,100 6,390 3,065 3,330
70 to 74 years 1,590 825 765 4,630 2,210 2,425
75 to 79 years 1,020 525 495 3,030 1,460 1,570
80 to 84 years 620 290 330 2,135 955 1,180
85 years and over 530 220 310 2,375 835 1,540
85 to 89 years 350 160 185 1,470 565 905
90 to 94 years 150 50 95 720 230 485
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 165 35 130
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 10 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.1 12.4 11.9 18.4 19.2 17.7
15 to 64 years 63.8 63.7 63.9 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 24.1 23.9 24.3 15.8 14.9 16.7
85 years and over 2.1 1.8 2.5 2.0 1.5 2.6
Average age of the population 47.2 46.8 47.7 40.2 39.4 41.0
Median age of the population 51.8 51.5 52.0 41.0 40.1 41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,010 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,150 ... ... 21,685 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 300 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
Semi-detached house 75 ... ... 925 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 145 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 565 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
1 person 2,640 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
2 persons 5,185 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
3 persons 1,635 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
4 persons 1,110 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,710 ... ... 115,835 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,845 10,940 10,905 95,705 46,275 49,430
Married or living common law 14,720 7,380 7,340 60,675 30,215 30,460
Married 12,095 6,060 6,035 52,845 26,315 26,535
Living common law 2,625 1,325 1,305 7,830 3,905 3,930
Not married and not living common law 7,125 3,560 3,565 35,025 16,055 18,970
Never married 4,035 2,390 1,650 22,595 12,120 10,480
Separated 580 285 295 2,305 915 1,390
Divorced 1,180 585 595 5,435 2,045 3,390
Widowed 1,330 300 1,030 4,690 970 3,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,255 ... ... 34,150 ... ...
2 persons 5,320 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
3 persons 1,620 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
4 persons 1,010 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
5 or more persons 310 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,260 ... ... 34,150 ... ...
Total couple families 7,310 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Married couples 6,000 ... ... 25,795 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,310 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 945 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
Female parent 690 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Male parent 260 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,310 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Couples without children 4,730 ... ... 13,590 ... ...
Couples with children 2,585 ... ... 16,125 ... ...
1 child 1,325 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
2 children 955 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
3 or more children 295 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 950 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
1 child 590 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 children 290 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,555 1,760 1,795 14,745 6,580 8,165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,985 ... ... 30,770 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,610 ... ... 12,020 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,380 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,890 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
One-person households 2,640 ... ... 8,450 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 250 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,750 12,425 12,320 116,315 56,865 59,450
English only 23,370 11,815 11,550 108,570 53,575 54,990
French only 5 5 0 30 10 20
English and French 1,355 600 760 6,090 2,590 3,500
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,625 685 940
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,745 12,430 12,325 116,310 56,865 59,450
English 24,455 12,280 12,170 113,490 55,615 57,875
French 245 125 120 910 445 475
English and French 30 10 20 305 130 175
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,600 675 925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 265 130 130 1,070 505 560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,750 12,425 12,325 116,315 56,865 59,450
Single responses 24,670 12,385 12,285 114,565 56,000 58,565
Official languages 24,245 12,175 12,065 94,175 46,360 47,820
English 23,985 12,050 11,935 93,155 45,865 47,290
French 265 125 135 1,020 495 525
Non-official languages 425 210 215 20,390 9,635 10,750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 5 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 210 210 20,380 9,635 10,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 355 180 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 355 175 175
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 30 15 10 310 150 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 920 470 450
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 895 455 440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,070 420 650
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 25 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 10 900 350 545
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 320 165 160 10,250 4,955 5,295
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 1,625 755 870
Baltic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 35 15 15 1,615 750 870
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 5 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 80
Czech 5 0 0 130 55 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 10 0 10 415 190 220
Russian 5 5 5 455 210 245
Serbian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 5 0 5 50 15 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ukrainian 5 0 5 185 80 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 235 125 115 3,195 1,535 1,665
Afrikaans 5 0 5 105 45 55
Danish 0 5 5 135 60 75
Dutch 45 25 20 950 445 505
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 175 90 90 1,870 915 955
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 125 65 50
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 3,220 1,570 1,655
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,895 1,405 1,485
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hindi 0 0 0 250 115 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 2,465 1,200 1,265
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 310 155 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 45 15 25 2,010 990 1,025
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 5 425 245 180
Portuguese 15 5 10 295 130 165
Romanian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Spanish 20 10 15 1,075 510 565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 300 115 180
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 3,145 1,430 1,715
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 15 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 3,690 1,725 1,965
Chinese languages 15 5 10 3,615 1,685 1,930
Cantonese 5 5 5 545 245 295
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 5
Mandarin 10 0 5 2,685 1,255 1,425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 270 125 145
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 25 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 75 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 80 25 55
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 5 0 5 40 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 10 0 5 330 180 150
Estonian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hungarian 0 0 5 240 135 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 80 45 40 1,750 865 885
English and French 35 20 15 195 105 85
English and non-official language 40 20 20 1,480 720 755
French and non-official language 0 5 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 40 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,750 12,425 12,325 116,315 56,865 59,450
Single responses 24,650 12,380 12,265 112,735 55,160 57,575
Official languages 24,500 12,305 12,200 102,920 50,525 52,400
English 24,420 12,270 12,155 102,700 50,410 52,285
French 80 35 45 225 115 110
Non-official languages 150 75 70 9,815 4,640 5,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 75 70 9,815 4,640 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 170 90 80
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 20 10 5 155 85 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 625 315 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 615 305 310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 355 165 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 320 145 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 50 50 3,350 1,620 1,730
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 595 285 310
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 595 285 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 135 65 75
Russian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 75 40 40 265 130 135
Afrikaans 5 0 5 40 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 5 5 75 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 35 35 140 70 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,715 825 890
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,550 745 800
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 105 45 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 1,395 675 720
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 75 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 150 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 715 350 360
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Portuguese 10 5 5 80 30 45
Romanian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Spanish 5 5 5 520 265 255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 135 55 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,465 1,110 1,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 15 10 5 35 15 20
American Sign Language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 2,540 1,205 1,330
Chinese languages 5 0 5 2,475 1,175 1,295
Cantonese 0 0 0 275 115 160
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 1,995 970 1,035
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 65 80
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 30 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 55 35 25
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 100 45 55 3,575 1,700 1,875
English and French 30 10 15 95 40 55
English and non-official language 65 30 40 3,415 1,630 1,785
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 55 30 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,750 12,425 12,320 116,315 56,865 59,450
None 24,230 12,200 12,035 105,285 51,715 53,570
English 120 55 65 4,265 2,040 2,225
French 230 95 135 700 300 400
Non-official language 155 70 80 5,945 2,750 3,200
Aboriginal 5 0 5 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 145 70 80 5,940 2,745 3,195
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 25
French and non-official language 15 5 5 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,700 10,860 10,840 94,280 45,750 48,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,910 10,535 10,375 90,395 43,925 46,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,875 36,032 23,265 38,684 50,954 30,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,925 10,540 10,385 90,515 44,030 46,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,322 31,958 21,725 34,400 43,540 27,825
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,160 9,445 8,715 84,175 41,740 42,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,454 32,872 21,159 36,668 49,697 27,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,825 7,510 8,315 58,550 23,420 35,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,250 9,203 7,337 4,822 4,398 4,973
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,955 7,505 6,450 71,035 36,440 34,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,635 31,477 22,798 37,423 50,542 28,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,695 10,855 10,840 94,280 45,755 48,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,925 10,565 10,360 90,405 43,900 46,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,742 45,569 29,763 49,994 61,258 39,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,935 10,565 10,370 90,495 43,985 46,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,523 37,240 25,700 41,408 49,406 33,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,175 9,505 8,665 84,180 41,640 42,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,467 42,486 27,772 48,513 60,224 37,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,860 7,645 8,210 58,445 23,365 35,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,158 10,148 8,237 7,460 7,769 7,254
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,955 7,565 6,390 71,035 36,320 34,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,502 41,422 28,498 46,859 57,936 35,268
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,695 10,860 10,840 94,275 45,755 48,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,200 3,585 2,615 33,170 19,560 13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,220 47,744 38,510 59,476 68,483 49,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,196 56,983 43,263 67,198 76,314 54,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.5 84.0 77.7 90.5 93.5 86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.0 64.1 58.9 73.8 78.0 67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 16.0 22.3 9.5 6.5 13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,695 10,860 10,840 94,275 45,750 48,530
Without total income 785 320 465 3,880 1,825 2,055
With total income 20,915 10,535 10,380 90,400 43,925 46,470
Percentage with total income 96.4 97.0 95.8 95.9 96.0 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,020 1,125 1,900 12,310 4,580 7,730
$10,000 to $19,999 4,145 1,550 2,600 13,205 4,725 8,480
$20,000 to $29,999 3,610 1,695 1,910 11,095 4,245 6,850
$30,000 to $39,999 2,840 1,455 1,380 9,795 4,060 5,740
$40,000 to $49,999 2,200 1,250 950 8,850 3,965 4,885
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 1,040 590 7,730 3,930 3,795
$60,000 to $69,999 1,070 755 315 6,320 3,690 2,625
$70,000 to $79,999 805 560 250 5,035 3,205 1,825
$80,000 to $89,999 525 325 200 4,070 2,625 1,440
$90,000 to $99,999 290 185 110 2,950 2,005 950
$100,000 and over 775 595 180 9,040 6,895 2,145
$100,000 to $149,999 545 415 130 6,345 4,750 1,595
$150,000 and over 230 180 50 2,700 2,150 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,695 10,860 10,840 94,275 45,750 48,525
Without after-tax income 775 320 455 3,760 1,725 2,045
With after-tax income 20,925 10,535 10,385 90,515 44,030 46,485
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.0 95.8 96.0 96.2 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,180 1,150 2,030 12,840 4,865 7,975
$10,000 to $19,999 4,410 1,675 2,740 13,980 5,140 8,840
$20,000 to $29,999 4,265 2,065 2,200 13,100 5,125 7,975
$30,000 to $39,999 3,395 1,845 1,550 11,750 5,065 6,685
$40,000 to $49,999 2,310 1,465 840 10,375 5,080 5,295
$50,000 to $59,999 1,430 1,005 425 8,415 4,890 3,525
$60,000 to $69,999 865 550 310 6,210 3,965 2,240
$70,000 to $79,999 405 270 130 4,620 2,975 1,645
$80,000 and over 670 515 155 9,225 6,925 2,300
$80,000 to $89,999 240 185 55 3,015 2,140 875
$90,000 to $99,999 120 85 30 1,895 1,410 485
$100,000 and over 310 240 70 4,315 3,375 940
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,695 10,860 10,840 94,275 45,750 48,525
Without employment income 7,745 3,355 4,390 23,245 9,310 13,930
With employment income 13,955 7,505 6,450 71,035 36,440 34,600
Percentage with employment income 64.3 69.1 59.5 75.3 79.7 71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,390 1,310 1,085 10,430 4,555 5,875
$5,000 to $9,999 1,170 505 670 4,795 1,910 2,885
$10,000 to $19,999 2,070 920 1,150 8,400 3,350 5,050
$20,000 to $29,999 1,965 885 1,080 6,940 2,810 4,125
$30,000 to $39,999 1,645 795 850 6,680 2,680 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 1,295 720 575 6,280 2,745 3,530
$50,000 to $59,999 1,030 680 350 5,710 3,020 2,690
$60,000 to $69,999 730 535 195 4,840 2,980 1,860
$70,000 to $79,999 560 380 180 4,050 2,655 1,395
$80,000 and over 1,090 770 320 12,920 9,735 3,185
$80,000 to $89,999 400 230 170 3,345 2,245 1,100
$90,000 to $99,999 210 145 65 2,460 1,760 700
$100,000 and over 480 400 80 7,115 5,730 1,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,624 ... ... 90,594 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,893 ... ... 77,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,640 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,160 ... ... 42,062 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,783 ... ... 36,886 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,370 ... ... 33,530 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,044 ... ... 106,047 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,010 ... ... 90,380 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,733 ... ... 107,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,939 ... ... 89,258 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,645 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,975 ... ... 51,458 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,659 ... ... 42,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,365 ... ... 33,480 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,449 ... ... 121,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,240 ... ... 101,022 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 220 ... ... 555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 520 ... ... 955 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 565 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 595 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 700 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 605 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 590 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 525 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 885 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 895 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 740 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 585 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,255 ... ... 18,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,010 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 535 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 465 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 250 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,010 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 625 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 235 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 540 ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 645 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 675 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 780 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 750 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 650 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,255 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 880 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 665 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 515 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,310 ... ... 14,500 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 720 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 320 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$150,000 and over 270 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,190 ... ... 32,960 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,779 ... ... 104,492 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,800 ... ... 89,233 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,530 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,494 ... ... 89,022 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,188 ... ... 76,885 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,630 ... ... 16,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,590 ... ... 126,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,134 ... ... 106,492 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 870 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,776 ... ... 60,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,290 ... ... 54,366 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,210 ... ... 32,835 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,277 ... ... 120,345 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,013 ... ... 99,602 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,530 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,927 ... ... 105,512 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,024 ... ... 87,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,625 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,690 ... ... 139,729 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,905 ... ... 115,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 875 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,954 ... ... 79,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,214 ... ... 66,339 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,210 1,605 1,605 12,170 5,605 6,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,080 24,775 37,602 43,303 33,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,041 27,104 23,654 33,401 37,710 30,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,200 1,625 1,580 12,140 5,525 6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,212 41,884 34,432 46,791 51,842 42,572
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,676 33,047 30,263 39,267 42,563 36,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,715 12,405 12,310 115,835 56,705 59,130
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,605 7,685 7,915 45,395 21,285 24,110
In the bottom decile 2,260 1,115 1,150 8,515 3,915 4,595
In the second decile 3,680 1,725 1,960 7,505 3,330 4,175
In the third decile 3,235 1,610 1,625 8,775 4,040 4,730
In the fourth decile 3,295 1,655 1,640 9,465 4,550 4,910
In the fifth decile 3,130 1,590 1,540 11,145 5,450 5,690
In the top half of the distribution 9,105 4,715 4,390 70,440 35,420 35,020
In the sixth decile 2,730 1,390 1,345 12,065 5,920 6,145
In the seventh decile 2,155 1,120 1,030 13,220 6,570 6,645
In the eighth decile 1,790 940 855 14,945 7,505 7,440
In the ninth decile 1,520 790 725 15,690 7,935 7,750
In the top decile 915 480 435 14,520 7,485 7,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 24,710 12,410 12,305 115,830 56,700 59,130
0 to 17 years 3,760 1,935 1,830 26,200 13,320 12,880
0 to 5 years 1,090 560 530 8,080 4,120 3,955
18 to 64 years 15,045 7,530 7,520 72,205 35,185 37,020
65 years and over 5,905 2,945 2,960 17,430 8,200 9,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,230 2,025 2,205 11,280 5,055 6,230
0 to 17 years 745 390 355 3,240 1,640 1,605
0 to 5 years 240 115 120 800 400 395
18 to 64 years 2,240 1,090 1,150 6,235 2,710 3,520
65 years and over 1,245 555 690 1,810 700 1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 16.3 17.9 9.7 8.9 10.5
0 to 17 years (%) 19.8 20.2 19.4 12.4 12.3 12.5
0 to 5 years (%) 22.0 20.5 22.6 9.9 9.7 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.9 14.5 15.3 8.6 7.7 9.5
65 years and over (%) 21.1 18.8 23.3 10.4 8.5 12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,120 600 525 8,320 3,740 4,580
0 to 17 years 210 125 90 2,400 1,185 1,215
0 to 5 years 55 30 25 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 830 430 400 5,125 2,265 2,860
65 years and over 80 45 40 805 295 510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.8 4.3 7.2 6.6 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 6.5 4.9 9.2 8.9 9.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 5.4 4.7 6.8 6.6 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.7 5.3 7.1 6.4 7.7
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.5 1.4 4.6 3.6 5.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,715 12,410 12,305 115,835 56,705 59,125
Official languages 24,700 12,395 12,305 114,345 56,090 58,255
English 24,700 12,395 12,305 114,325 56,075 58,250
French 1,395 585 810 6,005 2,510 3,490
Non-official languages 685 335 350 25,265 11,955 13,305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 330 350 25,230 11,940 13,290
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 490 245 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 490 245 250
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 10 0 0 410 205 205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 0 10 70 35 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 1,165 600 560
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 10 1,155 605 555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 1,415 585 830
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 0 80
Fijian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 120 60 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 1,205 475 725
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 10 30 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 550 275 275 13,595 6,580 7,020
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 45 30 15 1,840 855 985
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 30 15 1,835 850 980
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 70 45 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 15 35
Croatian 0 0 0 205 100 100
Czech 0 0 0 210 105 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 10 0 0 400 210 190
Russian 20 15 0 575 265 310
Serbian 0 0 0 175 85 90
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 70 15 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 280 115 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 315 150 165 4,020 1,845 2,180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 250 135 120
Danish 0 0 0 115 45 65
Dutch 70 20 45 1,270 550 720
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 15
German 230 115 110 2,375 1,100 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 50 40
Swedish 0 0 0 60 40 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 225 160 70
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,270 2,115 2,155
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,950 1,945 2,010
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hindi 0 0 0 980 470 510
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 15 45
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,240 1,585 1,650
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 105 45 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 300 170 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 160 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 40
Italic (Romance) languages 200 105 95 3,520 1,745 1,775
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 15 525 325 200
Portuguese 10 0 10 470 245 225
Romanian 0 0 0 270 110 160
Spanish 165 85 80 2,355 1,130 1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 15 10 0 560 280 275
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 3,445 1,525 1,915
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 200 105 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 30 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 20 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 25 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sign languages 35 20 15 210 65 145
American Sign Language 0 0 0 150 40 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 65 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 10 4,005 1,880 2,120
Chinese languages 20 10 10 3,985 1,875 2,110
Cantonese 10 10 0 780 350 425
Hakka 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mandarin 15 0 10 3,255 1,530 1,725
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 340 160 185
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 115 35 85
Lao 0 0 0 55 25 35
Thai 10 0 0 65 20 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 90 50 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 75 45 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 435 225 210
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 305 155 150
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,715 12,405 12,305 115,830 56,705 59,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,270 12,190 12,080 109,255 53,705 55,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,660 1,835 1,825 25,045 12,795 12,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,615 10,350 10,260 84,210 40,910 43,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 440 220 225 6,580 3,005 3,575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,715 12,405 12,310 115,835 56,705 59,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 23,455 11,825 11,630 91,920 45,450 46,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,205 560 645 22,495 10,550 11,945
Before 1981 550 235 315 7,750 3,655 4,095
1981 to 1990 115 50 60 2,385 1,215 1,170
1991 to 2000 180 85 95 4,175 2,010 2,160
2001 to 2010 205 115 85 5,570 2,505 3,065
2001 to 2005 65 25 35 2,645 1,230 1,415
2006 to 2010 140 90 50 2,920 1,275 1,645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 160 70 95 2,615 1,160 1,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 20 30 1,415 705 710
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,205 560 645 22,495 10,550 11,945
Under 5 years 145 50 95 2,705 1,305 1,400
5 to 14 years 195 70 125 4,680 2,360 2,320
15 to 24 years 185 75 115 4,790 2,175 2,610
25 to 44 years 495 260 230 8,585 3,865 4,715
45 years and over 190 110 80 1,735 835 900
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,205 560 645 22,490 10,550 11,945
Americas 400 190 215 2,530 1,110 1,420
Brazil 15 10 0 100 50 55
Colombia 0 0 10 75 35 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 140 70 70
Guyana 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mexico 0 0 0 305 125 180
Peru 0 0 0 80 30 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 65 25 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 340 160 175 1,245 515 735
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 20 405 205 195
Europe 700 340 355 8,070 3,935 4,135
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 105 55 50
Croatia 0 0 0 90 50 35
France 30 20 0 80 35 45
Germany 120 55 65 855 425 425
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 15
Hungary 0 0 0 140 80 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 150 75 75
Italy 10 0 10 225 155 75
Netherlands 55 25 25 990 450 545
Poland 10 0 10 345 155 190
Portugal 0 0 0 155 85 70
Romania 0 0 0 255 120 135
Russian Federation 0 10 0 175 70 105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 70 25 40
Ukraine 0 0 0 185 75 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 405 185 220 3,350 1,600 1,750
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 835 430 410
Africa 15 0 15 960 500 460
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 175 85 90
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 65 20 45
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 50 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 340 190 155
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 260 145 120
Asia 70 25 45 10,335 4,730 5,600
Afghanistan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 1,480 675 805
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 235 115 120
India 0 10 0 1,855 880 970
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 90 60
Iraq 0 0 0 55 35 20
Japan 0 0 0 190 55 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 2,650 1,185 1,470
Lebanon 10 0 0 35 15 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 10 0 15 1,235 495 740
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 830 430 400
Viet Nam 10 0 10 745 355 390
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 10 670 300 370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 600 275 325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 160 70 95 2,620 1,155 1,455
Americas 30 10 20 305 110 195
Brazil 0 0 0 35 10 20
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 20 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 15 150 55 95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 50 15 35
Europe 100 45 60 265 160 100
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 25 10 15 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 35 35 95 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 85 55 25
Africa 0 0 0 130 65 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 55 25 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 10 10
Asia 25 10 15 1,895 800 1,090
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 520 240 280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 220 85 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 555 250 305
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 265 85 185
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 60 80
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 45 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 30 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,715 12,410 12,305 115,835 56,705 59,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,345 625 725 24,655 11,630 13,025
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,405 745 655 27,120 13,370 13,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,960 11,035 10,925 64,060 31,710 32,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 660 325 335 15,125 7,085 8,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 420 225 195 9,355 4,510 4,845
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 120 70 3,210 2,140 1,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 225 105 125 6,145 2,380 3,765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 205 95 115 4,615 1,930 2,685
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 0 20 1,080 600 480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 75 50 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,715 12,405 12,305 115,835 56,710 59,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 760 385 370 4,310 1,990 2,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 735 380 360 4,210 1,950 2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 470 265 210 1,870 845 1,025
Métis 265 115 150 2,320 1,085 1,230
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 65 30 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 23,955 12,020 11,935 111,520 54,715 56,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,710 12,405 12,305 115,835 56,710 59,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 230 125 105 945 375 570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 24,485 12,280 12,200 114,890 56,330 58,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,715 12,405 12,310 115,835 56,710 59,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 195 120 75 415 190 230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 185 115 70 410 185 225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 175 115 60 240 100 140
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 165 80 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,375 665 705 4,975 2,375 2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,355 660 695 4,815 2,285 2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 545 2,745 1,290 1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 100 150 2,035 975 1,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 160 90 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 160 90 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 23,150 11,615 11,530 110,440 54,145 56,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,715 12,410 12,305 115,835 56,705 59,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 230 105 125 21,605 10,420 11,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 5,140 2,555 2,585
Chinese 30 15 15 4,810 2,295 2,510
Black 105 50 50 1,205 615 590
Filipino 20 0 20 1,915 865 1,055
Latin American 25 10 25 1,100 515 585
Arab 0 10 0 360 200 160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 1,600 835 765
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 355 215 130
Korean 0 0 0 3,550 1,565 1,980
Japanese 10 10 0 895 400 495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 105 60 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 575 305 270
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,480 12,300 12,180 94,225 46,285 47,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,715 12,405 12,305 115,835 56,705 59,125
North American Aboriginal origins 1,565 790 775 5,395 2,565 2,835
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,300 680 615 3,155 1,485 1,675
Inuit 10 0 0 45 20 20
Métis 280 110 165 2,370 1,150 1,215
Other North American origins 12,245 6,160 6,085 28,380 13,880 14,500
Acadian 280 140 145 30 15 15
American 230 120 110 2,290 1,115 1,175
Canadian 11,835 5,940 5,895 26,995 13,240 13,755
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 65 35 35
Nova Scotian 35 25 10 20 15 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 10 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 16,425 8,130 8,295 85,995 42,090 43,910
British Isles origins 10,110 4,925 5,190 58,320 28,060 30,260
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 5,710 2,720 2,990 37,225 17,930 19,295
Irish 3,380 1,540 1,840 19,470 9,165 10,300
Manx 15 10 10 40 15 25
Scottish 4,130 1,955 2,175 25,770 12,115 13,650
Welsh 315 150 165 3,280 1,530 1,750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 420 230 185 3,495 1,580 1,915
French origins 3,045 1,415 1,625 10,585 5,170 5,420
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 3,040 1,415 1,625 10,580 5,165 5,415
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,935 4,450 4,480 29,980 14,755 15,225
Austrian 55 10 40 1,675 825 850
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 30 15 685 335 350
Dutch 1,355 630 720 9,995 4,925 5,065
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 8,165 4,100 4,060 20,220 10,020 10,195
Luxembourger 15 10 0 30 10 15
Swiss 235 80 155 815 415 400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 395 205 195 10,890 5,315 5,575
Danish 90 40 50 1,865 910 955
Finnish 35 30 0 1,015 495 525
Icelandic 35 15 25 925 455 465
Norwegian 165 90 70 4,535 2,230 2,300
Swedish 55 25 35 3,355 1,570 1,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 10 20 400 215 180
Eastern European origins 435 200 235 18,005 8,800 9,200
Bulgarian 0 0 0 135 50 80
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Czech 0 0 0 790 405 385
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 190 85 100
Estonian 10 10 10 100 35 65
Hungarian 15 0 10 1,965 960 1,005
Latvian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Lithuanian 25 15 10 130 70 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 35 0 30
Polish 150 75 80 4,380 2,175 2,205
Romanian 25 10 15 910 400 510
Russian 90 45 50 3,965 1,865 2,095
Slovak 0 0 0 360 135 230
Ukrainian 170 70 100 7,900 3,840 4,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 70 25 45
Southern European origins 335 160 180 8,420 4,245 4,180
Albanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 100 45 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 660 310 350
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 10
Greek 70 40 35 595 340 255
Italian 150 65 80 4,445 2,255 2,190
Kosovar 15 0 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 25
Maltese 10 10 0 70 55 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 40 30 15 1,055 520 540
Serbian 0 0 0 230 100 125
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 150 95 55
Spanish 35 10 30 1,435 695 740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 185 90 100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 140 90 50 720 380 340
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 45 35 10 300 140 160
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 95 45 45 375 215 160
Caribbean origins 35 15 20 705 345 360
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 10 0 60 20 40
Bermudan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 20 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 40 15 20
Jamaican 15 0 10 365 175 190
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 30 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 35 25 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 30 25 2,065 1,000 1,060
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 80 40 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 80 25 50
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 0 10 0 135 65 70
Chilean 0 0 0 130 75 50
Colombian 15 10 10 120 65 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 0 25
Honduran 0 0 0 75 40 40
Maya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mexican 20 15 10 695 310 385
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 65 55 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 105 50 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 225 115 115
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 160 75 80
African origins 90 40 50 1,710 845 860
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 295 165 130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 135 65 60
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 105 65 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 15
North African origins 15 10 15 325 145 180
Algerian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 255 115 145
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 655 315 340
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 0 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 475 230 245
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other African origins 55 25 30 435 225 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 15 20 415 220 200
Asian origins 230 110 115 19,740 9,460 10,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 60 45 1,155 655 500
Afghan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 130 60 70
Armenian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 10 20
Georgian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 335 215 125
Iraqi 0 0 0 80 55 25
Israeli 0 0 0 45 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanese 60 30 25 110 60 50
Palestinian 0 0 10 40 15 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Syrian 20 15 10 50 20 30
Tajik 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 120 55 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 15 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 40 15 15
South Asian origins 20 10 10 5,000 2,475 2,525
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 15 10 4,365 2,180 2,185
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 110 50 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 530 265 260
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 285 135 150
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 40 60 13,590 6,335 7,255
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Chinese 55 25 30 5,250 2,515 2,735
Filipino 20 0 20 2,080 945 1,130
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 180 65 115
Japanese 0 10 0 1,105 515 585
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 3,590 1,570 2,010
Laotian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Malaysian 10 0 10 55 35 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 535 235 295
Thai 10 10 0 85 30 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vietnamese 10 0 10 1,335 710 630
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 60 25 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 65 25 35
Oceania origins 45 20 25 1,035 585 455
Australian 10 0 0 450 280 165
New Zealander 30 15 20 215 100 110
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 405 215 190
Fijian 0 0 0 300 165 135
Hawaiian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Maori 0 0 0 25 15 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Owner 9,850 ... ... 34,640 ... ...
Renter 1,160 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Condominium 35 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
Not condominium 10,975 ... ... 34,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,010 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 520 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,880 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,470 ... ... 14,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,140 ... ... 16,230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,315 ... ... 7,795 ... ...
5 rooms 1,945 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
6 rooms 2,340 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
7 rooms 1,875 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,540 ... ... 16,700 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,010 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,995 ... ... 41,465 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,010 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Suitable 10,815 ... ... 40,770 ... ...
Not suitable 190 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,010 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1960 or before 3,755 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,145 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,475 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,195 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
2001 to 2005 515 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
2006 to 2010 545 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 380 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,010 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,830 ... ... 40,385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,180 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,010 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,285 ... ... 22,300 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,615 ... ... 18,295 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,010 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 170 ... ... 605 ... ...
25 to 34 years 920 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,370 ... ... 7,870 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,065 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,690 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,280 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,170 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
85 years and over 350 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,875 ... ... 41,000 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,390 ... ... 31,835 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,490 ... ... 9,165 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,300 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,725 ... ... 33,800 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.4 ... ... 65.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 584 ... ... 1,479 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 757 ... ... 1,587 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,086 ... ... 697,350 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 226,615 ... ... 755,280 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,160 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.6 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.2 ... ... 39.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 1,127 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 759 ... ... 1,271 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,695 10,860 10,840 94,280 45,755 48,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,515 3,035 2,480 13,910 7,340 6,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,080 2,495 2,590 31,470 14,950 16,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,100 5,330 5,770 48,895 23,460 25,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,800 1,875 925 9,655 7,520 2,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 870 705 3,745 2,235 1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,225 1,005 215 5,915 5,285 625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,945 2,005 2,940 18,055 6,870 11,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 180 280 3,495 1,275 2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,900 1,270 1,625 17,690 7,795 9,895
Bachelor's degree 1,910 780 1,125 11,920 5,125 6,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 100 95 1,625 550 1,075
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 70 45 445 230 220
Master's degree 605 270 330 3,195 1,625 1,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 45 30 510 270 240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,580 6,695 6,890 62,480 30,200 32,280
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,380 1,460 915 4,855 2,885 1,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,315 1,600 1,705 19,320 9,300 10,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,890 3,625 4,265 38,310 18,015 20,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,900 1,280 620 6,940 5,515 1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,075 595 485 2,590 1,550 1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 825 685 140 4,350 3,965 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,790 1,515 2,275 14,150 5,290 8,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 245 70 170 2,560 935 1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,955 755 1,200 14,655 6,270 8,380
Bachelor's degree 1,280 480 800 9,805 4,130 5,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 115 55 60 1,375 450 920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 30 40 360 160 200
Master's degree 450 170 275 2,720 1,350 1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 20 395 180 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,695 10,855 10,840 94,275 45,755 48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,595 5,530 5,070 45,380 22,290 23,090
Education 910 285 630 3,985 875 3,110
13. Education 915 280 630 3,985 880 3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 260 125 135 1,900 740 1,160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 10 320 245 75
50. Visual and performing arts 220 95 130 1,580 495 1,090
Humanities 365 160 210 2,680 1,055 1,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 15 15 345 100 245
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 55 630 180 450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 15 55 650 205 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 0 165 100 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 40 25 490 285 205
54. History 85 40 50 335 180 150
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 60 0 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 635 190 445 5,110 1,605 3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 20 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 30 15 385 130 255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 10 180 1,010 35 975
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 45 865 160 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 115 35 75
42. Psychology 130 30 105 860 275 585
45. Social sciences 180 85 90 1,815 940 870
Business, management and public administration 2,320 470 1,855 9,660 3,785 5,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 10 95 465 50 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,210 455 1,755 9,175 3,725 5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies 285 140 140 1,310 655 650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 70 85 490 230 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 45 10 355 175 180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 325 215 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 25 105 30 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 115 1,415 875 540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 95 95 1,090 780 310
25. Library science 25 10 20 130 0 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 10 190 90 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,900 145 11,300 10,675 620
04. Architecture and related services 30 15 10 205 155 55
14. Engineering 220 185 35 1,540 1,345 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 530 480 50 1,835 1,650 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 700 10 3,145 3,080 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,160 1,130 30 3,000 2,945 60
48. Precision production 390 390 0 1,565 1,500 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 285 195 85 1,100 605 490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 50 65 825 420 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 145 20 275 185 95
Health and related fields 1,675 180 1,495 7,415 1,100 6,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 30 40 535 270 265
51. Health professions and related programs 1,585 140 1,445 6,780 775 6,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 95 55 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,090 570 520 3,015 1,485 1,530
12. Personal and culinary services 575 120 455 1,820 470 1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 100 85 20 570 435 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 355 45 600 555 45
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,575 6,695 6,890 62,485 30,200 32,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,690 3,065 2,625 24,170 12,185 11,985
Education 570 145 430 2,940 610 2,335
13. Education 570 140 425 2,940 610 2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 175 90 85 1,500 570 935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 10 250 185 65
50. Visual and performing arts 145 65 80 1,250 380 865
Humanities 255 95 155 2,140 820 1,325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 290 80 210
23. English language and literature/letters 40 0 35 515 150 365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 15 40 550 170 375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 130 75 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 30 15 325 185 135
54. History 70 25 40 285 145 140
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 40 0 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 485 140 345 4,320 1,300 3,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 30 15 330 100 230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 145 835 25 810
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 40 725 115 610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 90 30 65
42. Psychology 90 20 70 725 230 495
45. Social sciences 140 60 75 1,555 780 775
Business, management and public administration 1,605 255 1,350 7,720 3,010 4,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 0 80 385 35 355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,515 255 1,265 7,320 2,975 4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies 155 75 85 975 475 500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 40 55 380 165 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 20 0 255 120 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 255 170 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 65 15 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 100 90 1,230 795 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 85 75 1,015 735 280
25. Library science 15 0 10 70 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 140 60 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,220 2,085 140 8,555 8,040 510
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 15 165 115 45
14. Engineering 135 100 35 1,275 1,095 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 380 335 45 1,315 1,170 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 520 505 15 2,420 2,375 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 920 885 30 2,315 2,270 45
48. Precision production 255 250 0 1,065 1,015 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 165 65 855 455 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 30 45 625 310 315
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 130 20 225 145 80
Health and related fields 1,235 115 1,120 5,810 815 4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 20 35 415 205 205
51. Health professions and related programs 1,180 90 1,085 5,320 560 4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 80 50 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 770 365 400 2,250 1,130 1,130
12. Personal and culinary services 445 90 355 1,290 320 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 70 50 20 500 380 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 255 225 30 450 415 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,695 10,860 10,840 94,280 45,750 48,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,595 5,530 5,070 45,380 22,290 23,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,100 5,325 5,775 48,895 23,465 25,430
Location of study inside Canada 10,390 4,935 5,455 40,355 19,310 21,045
Same as province or territory of residence 8,565 3,960 4,600 34,055 16,060 18,000
Different than province or territory of residence 1,825 970 855 6,295 3,250 3,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 710 390 320 8,545 4,155 4,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 245 150 100 1,400 750 650
Philippines 0 0 0 600 230 370
India 0 0 0 550 290 260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 255 135 115 1,135 590 545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 695 305 395
France 15 10 0 15 10 0
Other 195 100 95 4,150 1,985 2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,580 6,690 6,890 62,480 30,200 32,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,690 3,070 2,625 24,170 12,190 11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,885 3,625 4,260 38,310 18,015 20,295
Location of study inside Canada 7,475 3,415 4,060 31,835 15,020 16,820
Same as province or territory of residence 6,360 2,850 3,510 27,285 12,650 14,630
Different than province or territory of residence 1,110 565 550 4,555 2,370 2,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 415 205 205 6,470 2,995 3,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 60 40 1,060 545 515
Philippines 10 0 0 500 185 310
India 0 0 0 465 235 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 70 70 560 305 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 675 300 380
France 10 10 10 15 10 10
Other 155 70 90 3,195 1,425 1,770
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,700 10,855 10,840 94,275 45,755 48,525
In the labour force 12,330 6,475 5,855 63,410 33,255 30,155
Employed 11,285 5,825 5,465 60,600 31,750 28,855
Unemployed 1,040 650 390 2,805 1,500 1,300
Not in the labour force 9,365 4,385 4,980 30,865 12,500 18,365
Participation rate 56.8 59.6 54.0 67.3 72.7 62.1
Employment rate 52.0 53.7 50.4 64.3 69.4 59.5
Unemployment rate 8.4 10.0 6.7 4.4 4.5 4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,700 10,860 10,840 94,275 45,755 48,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,420 3,820 4,600 28,105 11,310 16,795
Worked 13,275 7,040 6,245 66,175 34,445 31,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,390 3,675 2,720 34,100 20,225 13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,885 3,365 3,520 32,070 14,220 17,850
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.6 41.6 43.4 44.3 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,330 6,475 5,855 63,410 33,255 30,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 790 380 410
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,370 5,760 62,615 32,870 29,745
Employee 10,365 5,285 5,080 53,915 27,515 26,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,770 1,090 685 8,700 5,360 3,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,325 6,475 5,855 63,410 33,255 30,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 790 385 410
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,370 5,760 62,620 32,875 29,745
0 Management occupations 1,095 655 445 8,345 5,400 2,945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,530 295 1,235 10,445 2,510 7,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 485 350 135 3,285 2,705 585
3 Health occupations 905 115 785 3,595 610 2,985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,085 350 730 7,075 2,365 4,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 120 190 1,925 755 1,170
6 Sales and service occupations 2,665 850 1,815 13,290 5,510 7,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,115 120 11,235 10,675 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 805 695 110 1,765 1,045 720
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,015 825 190 1,645 1,290 355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,330 6,475 5,855 63,410 33,255 30,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 790 380 410
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,135 6,375 5,765 62,615 32,875 29,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 840 680 165 2,020 1,010 1,015
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 10 235 195 30
22 Utilities 40 20 15 395 260 130
23 Construction 1,025 925 105 7,050 6,050 1,000
31-33 Manufacturing 1,910 1,475 435 4,815 3,600 1,215
41 Wholesale trade 220 165 55 3,445 2,370 1,075
44-45 Retail trade 1,620 690 925 7,175 3,245 3,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 330 245 85 3,550 2,655 895
51 Information and cultural industries 175 85 85 1,250 725 530
52 Finance and insurance 250 65 190 2,400 930 1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 90 70 1,150 540 610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 455 210 250 4,115 2,065 2,045
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 170 80 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 570 270 305 2,475 1,415 1,060
61 Educational services 725 270 450 4,740 1,315 3,420
62 Health care and social assistance 1,645 155 1,485 5,955 880 5,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 200 95 105 1,400 670 730
72 Accommodation and food services 685 225 465 4,070 1,630 2,445
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 290 335 2,995 1,450 1,550
91 Public administration 595 365 230 3,220 1,775 1,445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,290 5,825 5,465 60,605 31,750 28,855
Worked at home 1,020 500 510 5,595 2,605 2,995
Worked outside Canada 30 15 15 235 155 80
No fixed workplace address 1,630 1,230 395 8,945 6,945 2,005
Worked at usual place 8,610 4,075 4,535 45,825 22,050 23,775
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,610 4,070 4,535 45,825 22,050 23,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,340 1,220 1,120 16,280 6,590 9,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,355 2,265 3,095 25,835 13,675 12,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 845 540 310 3,515 1,640 1,870
Commute to a different province or territory 65 50 15 200 145 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,240 5,305 4,935 54,775 28,990 25,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,305 4,760 4,550 47,095 25,350 21,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 305 260 2,850 1,240 1,610
Public transit 40 30 15 2,230 1,095 1,140
Walked 170 105 70 1,615 655 955
Bicycle 20 15 10 355 255 95
Other method 135 95 40 635 400 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,240 5,305 4,935 54,775 28,995 25,785
Less than 15 minutes 3,330 1,655 1,675 13,030 5,680 7,345
15 to 29 minutes 4,060 1,870 2,190 17,870 8,495 9,375
30 to 44 minutes 1,640 900 735 12,075 6,790 5,285
45 to 59 minutes 435 265 170 5,480 3,730 1,755
60 minutes and over 770 605 165 6,320 4,300 2,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,240 5,305 4,930 54,775 28,995 25,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 855 595 260 5,325 4,040 1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,320 765 10,850 7,065 3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,325 1,775 1,545 14,575 7,295 7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,850 660 1,190 10,305 4,345 5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 800 235 565 5,980 2,235 3,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,315 710 610 7,740 4,005 3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,575 7,170 6,405 68,350 35,510 32,835
Single responses 13,555 7,170 6,380 67,695 35,215 32,485
Official languages 13,545 7,165 6,380 66,470 34,550 31,915
English 13,500 7,145 6,355 66,375 34,530 31,845
French 40 20 25 95 25 65
Non-official languages 10 10 0 1,225 660 565
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 1,220 660 570
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 260 125 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 260 125 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 215 115 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 85 75
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 165 85 80
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 235 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 300 170 140
Chinese languages 0 0 0 305 165 135
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 240 125 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 655 295 355
English and French 10 0 10 85 55 30
English and non-official language 20 10 15 560 240 325
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,580 7,170 6,400 68,345 35,510 32,840
None 13,315 7,060 6,255 65,785 34,210 31,575
English 40 15 20 625 320 300
French 180 80 100 390 155 240
Non-official language 35 15 25 1,540 815 720
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 40 15 25 1,535 820 720
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,540 12,305 12,235 114,600 56,120 58,475
Non-movers 22,535 11,335 11,195 98,360 48,415 49,945
Movers 2,005 970 1,035 16,235 7,705 8,530
Non-migrants 875 440 435 7,240 3,355 3,880
Migrants 1,125 530 600 8,995 4,355 4,645
Internal migrants 1,070 515 560 8,030 3,880 4,155
Intraprovincial migrants 745 350 395 7,190 3,455 3,735
Interprovincial migrants 325 165 165 840 425 420
External migrants 55 20 40 965 475 495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,830 11,960 11,870 109,170 53,335 55,840
Non-movers 18,635 9,400 9,235 63,035 31,315 31,720
Movers 5,195 2,560 2,635 46,135 22,020 24,120
Non-migrants 2,440 1,260 1,180 20,365 9,690 10,670
Migrants 2,755 1,295 1,455 25,775 12,325 13,450
Internal migrants 2,575 1,205 1,370 22,405 10,745 11,665
Intraprovincial migrants 1,680 780 905 19,920 9,570 10,350
Interprovincial migrants 890 430 460 2,490 1,180 1,310
External migrants 180 90 90 3,370 1,580 1,790

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lunenburg, MD [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Langley, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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