Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mahone Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mahone Bay, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Papineau Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mahone Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Mahone Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,036	...	...	110,750	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	943	...	...	108,977	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	571	...	...	56,028	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	501	...	...	52,286	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	332.1	...	...	11,179.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.12	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,040	450	585	110,750	55,475	55,275
0 to 14 years	110	55	55	17,000	8,760	8,240
0 to 4 years	35	20	20	6,695	3,410	3,280
5 to 9 years	40	20	20	5,825	3,005	2,820
10 to 14 years	30	15	15	4,480	2,345	2,140
15 to 64 years	535	245	290	78,755	40,235	38,525
15 to 19 years	40	20	20	4,715	2,410	2,305
20 to 24 years	30	15	10	8,390	4,185	4,205
25 to 29 years	30	15	15	11,475	5,535	5,940
30 to 34 years	30	15	20	10,995	5,495	5,505
35 to 39 years	45	25	20	9,790	5,085	4,705
40 to 44 years	30	15	15	7,715	4,060	3,655
45 to 49 years	70	30	45	6,855	3,630	3,225
50 to 54 years	75	30	50	6,885	3,720	3,170
55 to 59 years	90	40	50	6,460	3,325	3,135
60 to 64 years	95	45	55	5,480	2,790	2,690
65 years and over	390	150	240	14,995	6,480	8,515
65 to 69 years	105	45	60	4,365	2,085	2,280
70 to 74 years	95	35	60	3,295	1,465	1,825
75 to 79 years	60	30	35	2,805	1,230	1,570
80 to 84 years	50	20	35	2,220	910	1,315
85 years and over	80	15	65	2,315	790	1,525
85 to 89 years	40	10	30	1,510	565	950
90 to 94 years	25	10	20	655	195	460
95 to 99 years	5	0	10	130	30	100
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.6	12.2	9.4	15.3	15.8	14.9
15 to 64 years	51.4	54.4	49.6	71.1	72.5	69.7
65 years and over	37.5	33.3	41.0	13.5	11.7	15.4
85 years and over	7.7	3.3	11.1	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	53.4	50.5	55.7	38.8	38.0	39.5
Median age of the population	57.7	55.8	59.8	36.3	36.2	36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	500	...	...	52,285	...	...
Single-detached house	325	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,290	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	175	...	...	48,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	670	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	8,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	120	...	...	38,420	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	580	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	500	...	...	52,285	...	...
1 person	200	...	...	22,140	...	...
2 persons	200	...	...	15,275	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	6,920	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	5,015	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	2,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	970	...	...	109,595	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	925	395	535	93,750	46,715	47,035
Married or living common law	520	260	260	43,455	22,050	21,405
Married	450	225	225	28,770	14,665	14,105
Living common law	70	35	40	14,685	7,385	7,300
Not married and not living common law	405	130	270	50,300	24,665	25,630
Never married	150	70	80	36,035	19,555	16,480
Separated	30	10	25	2,275	1,055	1,220
Divorced	80	30	50	7,400	3,115	4,285
Widowed	140	20	115	4,585	935	3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	285	...	...	26,665	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	13,580	...	...
3 persons	45	...	...	6,150	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	4,725	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	285	...	...	26,665	...	...
Total couple families	255	...	...	20,780	...	...
Married couples	220	...	...	13,435	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	7,345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	5,880	...	...
Female parent	30	...	...	4,775	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	20,780	...	...
Couples without children	175	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	80	...	...	11,000	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	4,585	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	5,885	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,800	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	245	85	165	33,320	17,555	15,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
One-census-family households	285	...	...	25,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	175	...	...	9,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	110	...	...	16,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	535	...	...
Non-census-family households	215	...	...	26,190	...	...
One-person households	200	...	...	22,145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	4,045	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	970	435	540	110,080	55,210	54,870
English only	870	395	480	11,150	6,175	4,980
French only	0	0	0	33,825	15,680	18,150
English and French	100	35	60	59,760	31,315	28,450
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	5,345	2,050	3,295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	975	435	535	110,080	55,210	54,870
English	955	430	530	20,050	10,800	9,250
French	15	5	10	74,055	36,455	37,600
English and French	5	0	0	10,750	5,965	4,785
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,220	1,995	3,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	25,430	13,785	11,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	2.3	1.9	23.1	25.0	21.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	970	435	540	110,080	55,210	54,870
Single responses	960	430	535	104,730	52,455	52,280
Official languages	935	415	520	58,865	29,180	29,685
English	920	410	510	6,825	3,610	3,215
French	15	0	10	52,040	25,570	26,465
Non-official languages	30	10	15	45,865	23,265	22,600
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	45,845	23,265	22,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,360	4,180	3,180
Berber languages	0	0	0	990	555	435
Kabyle	0	0	0	605	340	255
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	385	210	175
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	5	6,265	3,570	2,700
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	6,230	3,550	2,680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,380	1,590	1,790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	520	240	275
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,860	1,345	1,515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	215	85	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,475	1,175	1,300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	105	55	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,350	1,110	1,245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,560	795	765
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	1,520	770	755
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	5	10	26,940	13,525	13,415
Albanian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Armenian	0	0	0	160	95	65
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,055	465	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,055	465	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	5	0	5	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	335	135	195
Russian	0	0	5	315	145	165
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	10	5	5	210	90	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	155	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	4,355	2,155	2,200
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	7,955	4,285	3,670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,525	4,055	3,465
Bengali	0	0	0	1,920	990	930
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,005	490	515
Hindi	0	0	0	280	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,285	1,350	930
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,875	985	890
Iranian languages	5	0	5	420	220	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	270	135	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	13,040	6,355	6,685
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	3,555	1,655	1,905
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,235	1,085	1,150
Romanian	0	0	0	315	155	155
Spanish	0	0	0	6,930	3,455	3,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	870	475	395
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	135	70	60
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	160	125
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,095	980	1,110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,080	975	1,110
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,135	535	595
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	610	270	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	520	270	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	500	255	240
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	100	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	95	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	10	5	0	5,350	2,760	2,590
English and French	5	0	0	1,030	515	515
English and non-official language	5	10	5	1,010	570	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,695	1,355	1,345
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	615	320	295
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	970	435	540	110,080	55,215	54,870
Single responses	965	435	535	98,215	49,145	49,070
Official languages	960	425	535	68,695	34,540	34,155
English	960	425	530	10,550	5,585	4,965
French	5	0	0	58,145	28,955	29,195
Non-official languages	10	5	5	29,525	14,610	14,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	29,520	14,610	14,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,355	1,835	1,520
Berber languages	0	0	0	385	210	170
Kabyle	0	0	0	240	140	105
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	80	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,920	1,595	1,325
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,900	1,585	1,310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,295	1,480
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	355	165	195
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,425	1,135	1,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,065	465	605
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,025	445	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,355	680	675
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,335	665	670
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	18,440	9,105	9,340
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	545	260	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	540	260	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	165	75	85
Russian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	45	20	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,305	1,595	1,710
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	6,485	3,415	3,075
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,185	3,265	2,920
Bengali	0	0	0	1,560	785	780
Gujarati	0	0	0	760	360	395
Hindi	0	0	0	205	105	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,900	1,105	795
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	1,650	855	795
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	215	100	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,855	3,715	4,145
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,950	830	1,120
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,240	580	655
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Spanish	0	0	0	4,500	2,220	2,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	140	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,610	765	845
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,600	760	840
Cantonese	0	0	0	925	440	485
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	465	220	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	60	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	30	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	200	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	385	195	190
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	5	5	0	11,865	6,065	5,800
English and French	0	0	0	1,535	825	705
English and non-official language	5	5	5	2,155	1,150	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,260	3,085	3,180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,910	1,005	905
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	975	435	535	110,080	55,210	54,870
None	935	420	515	78,975	39,040	39,935
English	10	5	0	8,510	4,520	3,985
French	10	0	10	8,735	4,410	4,330
Non-official language	20	10	10	11,015	5,725	5,290
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	11,000	5,720	5,285
English and French	0	0	0	1,280	705	570
English and non-official language	0	0	0	940	485	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	575	295	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	860	380	485	92,605	46,220	46,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	830	370	460	89,285	44,655	44,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,973	36,565	25,824	24,197	25,235	23,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	830	370	460	89,290	44,655	44,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,965	32,320	23,392	23,134	23,828	22,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	730	330	400	73,610	37,600	36,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	35,520	20,992	23,608	25,700	21,436
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	650	265	380	75,825	37,080	38,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,539	10,784	10,144	4,079	2,797	6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	485	235	250	62,410	32,890	29,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,632	27,840	19,392	25,189	26,538	23,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	865	380	485	92,615	46,170	46,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	825	370	455	89,280	44,595	44,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,169	48,107	32,044	32,337	33,617	31,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	830	365	470	89,290	44,595	44,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,323	39,070	27,035	27,805	28,528	27,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	740	340	400	73,725	37,740	35,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,007	44,009	27,424	31,638	33,855	29,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	670	265	400	75,710	36,915	38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,512	10,069	9,142	7,324	6,001	8,582
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	490	250	240	62,420	32,950	29,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,144	40,381	21,476	32,693	34,211	30,996
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	860	380	485	92,615	46,170	46,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	175	110	70	24,500	13,725	10,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,836	49,690	41,789	41,431	41,610	41,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,759	54,597	52,425	48,019	48,742	47,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	84.5	77.0	80.6	85.1	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	50.1	53.3	46.6	70.9	75.3	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.5	23.1	19.4	14.9	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	865	380	485	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without total income	40	10	25	3,320	1,570	1,760
With total income	825	370	460	89,285	44,655	44,630
Percentage with total income	95.4	97.4	94.8	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	105	40	65	14,665	7,760	6,905
$10,000 to $19,999	155	55	95	22,175	10,130	12,045
$20,000 to $29,999	160	60	100	16,025	7,720	8,310
$30,000 to $39,999	105	35	65	11,240	5,790	5,450
$40,000 to $49,999	80	40	40	8,360	4,185	4,175
$50,000 to $59,999	65	35	30	5,575	2,720	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	35	25	10	3,670	1,950	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	15	2,635	1,415	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	15	1,710	970	735
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	5	985	570	415
$100,000 and over	55	35	20	2,250	1,440	810
$100,000 to $149,999	40	25	20	1,715	1,100	610
$150,000 and over	15	10	5	535	340	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	860	380	485	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without after-tax income	35	15	20	3,315	1,565	1,750
With after-tax income	825	370	460	89,295	44,660	44,630
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	97.4	94.8	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	115	45	70	14,830	7,810	7,015
$10,000 to $19,999	170	65	105	22,995	10,595	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	185	60	125	18,860	9,295	9,560
$30,000 to $39,999	110	60	50	13,335	6,825	6,510
$40,000 to $49,999	80	40	40	8,575	4,230	4,345
$50,000 to $59,999	55	35	20	4,780	2,470	2,315
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	15	2,755	1,495	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	10	1,355	795	555
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	1,805	1,140	665
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	700	445	255
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	400	260	135
$100,000 and over	20	10	5	705	435	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	865	380	485	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without employment income	375	140	235	30,195	13,330	16,860
With employment income	485	240	250	62,410	32,890	29,525
Percentage with employment income	56.1	63.2	51.5	67.4	71.2	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	105	45	60	7,885	4,010	3,870
$5,000 to $9,999	55	20	30	6,195	2,995	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	75	40	35	11,670	5,965	5,700
$20,000 to $29,999	50	15	35	9,775	5,105	4,665
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	25	7,775	4,240	3,535
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	15	5,810	3,020	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	4,205	2,215	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	5	2,975	1,640	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	15	2,230	1,240	995
$80,000 and over	60	30	25	3,905	2,455	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	1,340	800	540
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	800	505	300
$100,000 and over	30	20	10	1,760	1,155	610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	500	...	...	52,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,035	...	...	43,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,379	...	...	39,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	22,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,869	...	...	25,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,987	...	...	23,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	30,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	58,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	53,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,499	...	...	55,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,730	...	...	47,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	200	...	...	22,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,300	...	...	33,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,964	...	...	28,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	305	...	...	30,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,466	...	...	71,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	61,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	500	...	...	52,285	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	2,925	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	4,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	3,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	3,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	3,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	3,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	3,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	5,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	2,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	1,770	...	...
$100,000 and over	100	...	...	6,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	2,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	1,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	500	...	...	52,285	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	2,940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	4,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	4,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	3,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	4,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	3,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	3,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	3,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	5,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	2,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	1,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	3,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	2,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	935	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	285	...	...	26,930	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,648	...	...	58,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,992	...	...	54,239	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	9,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	56,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,221	...	...	50,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	11,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,344	...	...	71,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	65,380	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,552	...	...	44,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,552	...	...	41,553	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	290	...	...	26,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,453	...	...	72,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,477	...	...	62,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,116	...	...	70,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,374	...	...	59,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	10,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,504	...	...	87,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,240	...	...	74,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	5,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,477	...	...	51,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,420	...	...	45,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	235	80	155	30,495	16,220	14,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,256	25,792	29,120	23,160	22,434	23,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,048	24,768	26,560	22,245	21,557	23,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	230	90	145	30,510	16,115	14,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,188	52,036	37,814	30,375	29,729	31,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,789	40,000	31,624	26,266	25,586	27,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	970	435	535	109,595	54,980	54,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	605	260	345	82,570	41,350	41,220
In the bottom decile	125	50	75	21,140	11,180	9,955
In the second decile	150	65	90	20,125	9,690	10,430
In the third decile	150	60	85	17,720	8,805	8,915
In the fourth decile	90	40	50	13,205	6,620	6,585
In the fifth decile	95	45	45	10,385	5,055	5,330
In the top half of the distribution	365	170	190	27,025	13,630	13,400
In the sixth decile	80	40	40	8,390	4,175	4,210
In the seventh decile	80	35	50	6,550	3,305	3,245
In the eighth decile	85	40	45	5,475	2,750	2,730
In the ninth decile	60	30	30	4,205	2,160	2,040
In the top decile	55	35	20	2,405	1,230	1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	975	435	540	109,600	54,980	54,615
0 to 17 years	135	70	70	19,630	10,090	9,540
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	7,925	4,050	3,875
18 to 64 years	505	230	275	75,830	38,700	37,130
65 years and over	335	135	190	14,140	6,190	7,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	195	85	110	30,290	15,300	14,990
0 to 17 years	35	20	15	5,660	2,915	2,740
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	2,090	1,055	1,030
18 to 64 years	105	45	60	19,935	10,475	9,455
65 years and over	60	20	40	4,695	1,905	2,790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	19.5	20.4	27.6	27.8	27.4
0 to 17 years (%)	25.9	28.6	21.4	28.8	28.9	28.7
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	40.0	25.0	26.4	26.0	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	20.8	19.6	21.8	26.3	27.1	25.5
65 years and over (%)	17.9	14.8	21.1	33.2	30.8	35.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	65	30	40	25,345	13,180	12,165
0 to 17 years	10	5	0	4,135	2,130	2,000
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,510	735	775
18 to 64 years	50	20	30	18,030	9,785	8,250
65 years and over	5	5	0	3,180	1,260	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	7.4	23.1	24.0	22.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.1	0.0	21.1	21.1	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	19.1	18.1	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	8.7	10.9	23.8	25.3	22.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	3.7	0.0	22.5	20.4	24.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	975	430	540	109,600	54,975	54,620
Official languages	970	430	540	104,285	53,040	51,245
English	975	430	540	70,780	37,415	33,365
French	110	55	55	93,100	47,055	46,045
Non-official languages	65	30	35	62,290	31,215	31,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	62,265	31,200	31,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10,300	5,700	4,605
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,360	770	590
Kabyle	0	0	0	820	470	350
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	550	315	235
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	9,560	5,290	4,270
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	9,460	5,205	4,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	70	20
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,105	2,015	2,085
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	680	345	330
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,460	1,700	1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	295	110	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	30	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	220	70	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,080	2,235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	105	95
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,065	1,950	2,115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,860	965	890
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	1,815	940	875
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	37,300	18,285	19,015
Albanian	0	0	0	220	100	120
Armenian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,365	565	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,355	565	795
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	440	195	245
Russian	0	0	0	675	280	395
Serbian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	30	15	20	990	495	490
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dutch	0	0	0	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	880	450	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5,120	2,525	2,595
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	9,200	4,955	4,240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,825	4,780	4,045
Bengali	0	0	0	2,365	1,230	1,135
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Hindi	0	0	0	1,835	1,040	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,230	1,935	1,300
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	170	85	80
Urdu	0	0	0	2,320	1,250	1,070
Iranian languages	15	10	10	505	255	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	315	170	140
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	165	75	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	21,000	9,895	11,105
Catalan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Italian	0	0	0	5,140	2,370	2,770
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,110	1,555	1,555
Romanian	0	0	0	405	190	215
Spanish	15	10	10	13,530	6,385	7,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	185	90	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,700	975	730
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	235	130	105
Bamanankan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	85	55	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	75	55	20
Ga	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	200	115	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	40	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	140	90	50
Wolof	0	0	0	290	180	110
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	605	335	265
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	195	70	130
American Sign Language	0	0	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	165	55	115
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,665	1,250	1,415
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,665	1,250	1,410
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,465	695	765
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	960	430	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	285	115	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	95	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	95	50
Lao	0	0	0	125	85	45
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	655	310	345
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	630	305	330
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	170	105	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	975	430	540	109,600	54,980	54,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	900	395	505	92,970	46,445	46,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	125	65	60	17,945	9,285	8,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	775	335	445	75,025	37,165	37,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	75	40	35	16,630	8,535	8,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	975	435	540	109,600	54,980	54,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	810	345	470	62,495	31,135	31,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	75	42,970	21,540	21,430
Before 1981	70	40	25	9,330	4,475	4,860
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	5,590	2,825	2,765
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	7,825	3,915	3,915
2001 to 2010	90	40	50	11,730	5,925	5,805
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	4,565	2,325	2,245
2006 to 2010	80	40	40	7,160	3,600	3,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	8,490	4,400	4,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,135	2,305	1,835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	160	90	75	42,970	21,540	21,430
Under 5 years	20	10	15	3,180	1,565	1,615
5 to 14 years	40	25	15	5,405	2,935	2,470
15 to 24 years	20	15	0	9,825	4,305	5,520
25 to 44 years	55	30	25	21,475	11,370	10,105
45 years and over	25	10	15	3,085	1,370	1,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	90	75	42,970	21,540	21,425
Americas	15	10	15	9,430	4,550	4,880
Brazil	0	0	0	205	95	110
Colombia	0	0	0	655	285	370
El Salvador	0	0	0	790	415	375
Guyana	0	0	0	115	40	80
Haiti	0	0	10	3,125	1,495	1,630
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	20	55
Mexico	0	0	0	790	405	385
Peru	0	0	0	765	350	425
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	130	50	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	300	175	130
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,465	1,220	1,240
Europe	130	75	60	11,250	5,225	6,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	0
France	10	15	0	2,465	1,195	1,270
Germany	15	10	10	105	35	70
Greece	0	0	0	2,970	1,370	1,600
Hungary	0	0	0	65	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	2,305	1,060	1,250
Netherlands	10	0	0	15	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	265	105	160
Portugal	0	0	0	1,450	690	760
Romania	0	0	0	300	140	160
Russian Federation	0	0	0	155	55	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	165	60	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	55	35	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	810	375	435
Africa	0	0	0	9,565	5,320	4,245
Algeria	0	0	0	3,335	1,870	1,470
Egypt	0	0	0	480	290	190
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	2,345	1,290	1,055
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	80	50	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	3,240	1,790	1,450
Asia	10	10	0	12,685	6,430	6,255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,520	780	740
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	925	380	545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	45	35
India	0	0	0	2,365	1,295	1,065
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	95	40	55
Iraq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	345	185	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,445	790	655
Philippines	0	0	0	220	65	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,210	640	570
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	60	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,590	1,220	1,365
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,520	805	720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	8,485	4,400	4,095
Americas	0	0	0	1,625	855	770
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	150	80	70
Cuba	0	0	0	75	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	630	315	315
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	230	130	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	45	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	345	180	165
Europe	0	10	0	1,320	670	645
France	0	0	0	900	475	420
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	15	40
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	245	125	115
Africa	0	0	0	3,615	1,960	1,660
Algeria	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Cameroon	0	0	0	165	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	190	120	70
Egypt	0	0	0	260	140	120
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	840	435	405
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	30	20	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	370	195	170
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	580	345	235
Asia	0	0	0	1,920	910	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	135	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	105	40	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	520	270	250
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	20	40
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	305	150	155
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	190	85	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	40	15	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	110	45	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	65	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	970	430	540	109,600	54,980	54,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69	185	105	80	47,735	24,125	23,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	120	50	65	23,000	11,925	11,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	670	280	390	38,870	18,930	19,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	40	50	34,290	17,430	16,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	35	45	14,595	8,145	6,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	10	8,240	5,390	2,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	6,360	2,755	3,605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	11,725	4,760	6,965
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,390	4,190	3,205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	580	335	245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	970	430	540	109,600	54,975	54,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	10	0	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	10	565	275	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	0	300	150	150
Métis	0	0	0	240	120	125
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	965	425	535	109,015	54,695	54,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	975	430	540	109,600	54,980	54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	170	100	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	970	430	540	109,430	54,880	54,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	975	430	540	109,600	54,980	54,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	310	170	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	300	165	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	265	145	125
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10	10	0	2,435	1,090	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	10	0	2,385	1,065	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	2,105	925	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	255	130	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	50	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	960	425	545	106,860	53,720	53,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	970	435	540	109,600	54,975	54,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	10	10	44,455	22,940	21,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	10,980	5,815	5,160
Chinese	0	0	0	2,390	1,060	1,335
Black	0	0	0	9,325	4,815	4,505
Filipino	0	0	0	315	105	210
Latin American	0	0	0	6,780	3,430	3,350
Arab	0	0	0	8,315	4,560	3,755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,300	2,120	2,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	470	260	215
Korean	0	0	0	150	60	95
Japanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	465	220	245
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	815	435	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	955	420	535	65,150	32,035	33,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	970	435	545	109,600	54,980	54,620
North American Aboriginal origins	0	10	0	2,740	1,260	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	10	10	0	2,425	1,100	1,325
Inuit	0	0	0	45	15	30
Métis	0	0	0	330	180	150
Other North American origins	230	100	125	31,375	15,210	16,170
Acadian	15	10	10	375	165	210
American	0	0	0	485	215	270
Canadian	220	100	120	28,610	13,740	14,875
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,580	1,390	1,190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	840	375	465	45,305	22,335	22,970
British Isles origins	625	280	350	8,075	3,900	4,170
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	375	160	215	2,460	1,170	1,290
Irish	215	95	120	4,750	2,235	2,525
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	295	140	150	2,330	1,120	1,210
Welsh	15	0	10	125	75	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	35	15	285	125	160
French origins	150	65	85	22,150	11,070	11,080
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	165	95	70
Corsican	0	0	0	50	25	30
French	150	65	85	22,025	10,995	11,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	365	155	215	3,455	1,620	1,835
Austrian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	895	435	460
Dutch	70	15	55	315	145	170
Flemish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	330	140	195	1,835	850	985
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	410	205	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	20	295	170	125
Danish	10	0	10	75	35	40
Finnish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	60	20
Swedish	15	0	15	95	60	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	20	10	20
Eastern European origins	50	20	30	3,430	1,575	1,860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	120	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	435	220	215
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	30	55
Polish	0	0	10	1,225	520	710
Romanian	0	0	0	475	250	225
Russian	25	15	10	705	295	415
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ukrainian	10	0	0	655	300	355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	25	0	15	18,220	8,865	9,355
Albanian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5,490	2,730	2,765
Italian	20	10	10	7,515	3,575	3,940
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,145	1,585	1,565
Serbian	10	0	10	65	25	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	2,455	1,235	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	50	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	400	240	160
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	20
Jewish	0	0	0	255	155	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	85	60	30
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	6,610	3,255	3,355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuban	0	0	0	335	155	185
Dominican	0	0	0	835	440	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian	0	0	0	4,885	2,435	2,455
Jamaican	0	0	0	200	105	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	10	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	150	60	90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	75	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	7,285	3,625	3,665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	305	145	165
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	95	35	65
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Chilean	0	0	0	570	310	255
Colombian	0	0	0	880	410	470
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	740	395	340
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	50	90
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	30
Honduran	0	0	0	245	105	145
Maya	0	0	0	70	40	40
Mexican	0	0	0	1,190	630	555
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	55	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	985	475	510
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,375	705	675
Uruguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	180	85	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	325	165	160
African origins	10	0	0	13,590	7,485	6,110
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,520	1,410	1,110
Akan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	25	0
Beninese	0	0	0	145	75	70
Burkinabe	0	0	0	185	105	80
Cameroonian	0	0	0	465	210	260
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	305	165	135
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	145	115
Guinean	0	0	0	80	60	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Malinké	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Peulh	0	0	0	45	20	25
Senegalese	0	0	0	330	210	120
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	160	95	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	185	115	70
North African origins	0	0	0	9,195	5,080	4,110
Algerian	0	0	0	3,240	1,805	1,430
Berber	0	0	0	1,585	865	715
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	635	365	270
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	15	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,885	1,580	1,310
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,005	565	435
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	185	120	65
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	655	355	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	35	20
Burundian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	50	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	135	75	65
South African	0	10	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	20	60
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,300	690	610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,250	660	590
Asian origins	15	10	0	23,545	11,990	11,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	4,750	2,530	2,215
Afghan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,010	1,115	900
Armenian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	180	100	85
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	40	20
Israeli	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	880	455	425
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	35	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	710	340	365
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	75	45	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	10,795	5,700	5,095
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,335	705	635
Bengali	0	0	0	810	410	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	4,520	2,440	2,085
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,020	1,025	990
Punjabi	0	0	0	490	310	180
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,570	805	770
Tamil	0	0	0	280	140	140
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	205	105	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	7,895	3,670	4,225
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	915	460	460
Chinese	0	0	0	3,500	1,595	1,905
Filipino	0	0	0	345	125	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	65	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	65	90
Laotian	0	0	0	220	115	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,495	1,730	1,770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	345	200	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	340	200	145
Oceania origins	15	10	0	85	40	50
Australian	0	0	0	45	30	20
New Zealander	15	10	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
Owner	315	...	...	14,555	...	...
Renter	185	...	...	37,735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	6,790	...	...
Not condominium	460	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	825	...	...
1 bedroom	90	...	...	19,540	...	...
2 bedrooms	160	...	...	19,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	185	...	...	10,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	75	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	500	...	...	52,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	120	...	...	32,760	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	10,710	...	...
6 rooms	80	...	...	4,135	...	...
7 rooms	100	...	...	2,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	95	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	500	...	...	50,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
Suitable	495	...	...	46,555	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	5,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
1960 or before	275	...	...	27,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	95	...	...	15,255	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	3,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	2,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	940	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	1,440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	505	...	...	52,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	460	...	...	47,610	...	...
Major repairs needed	35	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	500	...	...	52,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	330	...	...	35,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	170	...	...	15,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	505	...	...	52,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	2,740	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	11,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	25	...	...	10,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	105	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	8,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	120	...	...	5,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	3,440	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	500	...	...	52,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	35,445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	170	...	...	16,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	155	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	315	...	...	14,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.6	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.8	...	...	24.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	934	...	...	1,139	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,269	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,412	...	...	399,866	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	308,114	...	...	409,749	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	180	...	...	37,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	35.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	749	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	865	380	485	92,610	46,175	46,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	60	21,140	9,980	11,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	210	100	110	18,030	9,560	8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	545	225	315	53,445	26,635	26,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	100	50	50	8,955	5,215	3,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	20	45	6,455	3,540	2,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	10	2,505	1,680	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	160	50	110	13,850	7,010	6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	20	25	3,690	1,640	2,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	240	105	130	26,945	12,760	14,185
Bachelor's degree	150	70	85	15,845	7,555	8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,335	1,075	1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	430	180	255
Master's degree	55	20	30	7,130	3,255	3,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,205	690	515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	460	215	245	65,355	33,605	31,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	10	10,445	5,370	5,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	125	55	65	10,735	5,980	4,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	305	135	170	44,175	22,250	21,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	40	30	6,985	4,055	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	15	30	5,110	2,815	2,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	1,870	1,240	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	80	30	50	10,210	5,425	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	2,940	1,330	1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	125	40	80	24,040	11,445	12,595
Bachelor's degree	70	20	45	13,680	6,610	7,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	2,115	960	1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	390	160	235
Master's degree	30	10	20	6,745	3,100	3,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,110	615	495
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	860	380	485	92,610	46,170	46,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	155	170	39,170	19,540	19,630
Education	55	0	50	2,805	690	2,115
13. Education	60	0	55	2,805	690	2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	30	5,010	2,435	2,570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	650	470	180
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	35	4,360	1,965	2,395
Humanities	30	10	15	4,875	2,155	2,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	810	235	570
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	390	135	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,810	840	970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	245	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	135	85	55
54. History	0	0	0	480	275	200
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	870	340	525
Social and behavioural sciences and law	75	35	40	7,870	2,850	5,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	35	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,595	505	1,090
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	15	10	910	125	785
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,195	485	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	220	55	165
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,090	320	765
45. Social sciences	40	15	20	2,735	1,335	1,400
Business, management and public administration	80	20	60	10,340	4,665	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	725	175	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	75	20	60	9,600	4,475	5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	2,835	1,540	1,300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,115	470	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	275	175	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	405	190	215
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	950	645	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	55	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	2,820	2,085	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	2,180	1,750	425
25. Library science	0	0	0	270	75	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	340	235	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	75	0	8,365	7,155	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	745	355	390
14. Engineering	20	25	0	3,040	2,515	530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,245	1,110	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	1,325	1,280	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,270	1,205	60
48. Precision production	0	0	0	740	690	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	545	275	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	370	185	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	180	90	90
Health and related fields	85	20	65	5,460	1,340	4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	415	210	200
51. Health professions and related programs	70	10	55	4,940	1,090	3,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	110	40	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	30	40	2,500	1,445	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	35	10	30	1,605	660	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	455	375	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	420	390	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	460	215	250	65,355	33,605	31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	155	80	75	21,180	11,355	9,825
Education	20	0	25	2,340	580	1,755
13. Education	20	0	25	2,340	585	1,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	4,335	2,160	2,175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	525	380	140
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	3,810	1,775	2,035
Humanities	10	0	10	3,755	1,705	2,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	690	225	465
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	340	130	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,235	625	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	300	195	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	80	40	35
54. History	0	0	0	415	240	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	680	260	425
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	20	25	6,685	2,495	4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,375	460	910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	10	0	710	75	630
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,085	450	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	50	125
42. Psychology	0	0	0	910	285	625
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	2,310	1,145	1,170
Business, management and public administration	35	10	30	8,700	3,945	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	650	155	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	30	8,040	3,775	4,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	10	2,090	1,150	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	980	415	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	155	110	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	50	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	785	520	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	55	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	10	2,475	1,840	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,940	1,555	380
25. Library science	0	0	0	230	65	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	285	200	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	55	0	6,905	5,860	1,045
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	710	350	360
14. Engineering	10	15	0	2,675	2,200	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	975	880	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	980	955	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,000	950	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	565	530	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	475	235	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	290	145	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	180	90	90
Health and related fields	45	15	35	4,405	1,115	3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	355	190	165
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	30	3,960	890	3,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	90	30	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	20	30	1,995	1,170	825
12. Personal and culinary services	35	10	30	1,285	530	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	350	300	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	345	325	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	865	380	485	92,610	46,170	46,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	155	165	39,170	19,540	19,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	545	225	315	53,445	26,635	26,815
Location of study inside Canada	460	190	275	41,420	20,055	21,365
Same as province or territory of residence	300	120	185	40,150	19,430	20,720
Different than province or territory of residence	155	65	95	1,270	625	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	40	40	12,025	6,575	5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	25	305	190	120
Philippines	0	0	0	120	40	80
India	0	0	0	625	420	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	200	90	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	215	85	130
France	0	10	0	2,845	1,490	1,355
Other	15	10	10	7,710	4,265	3,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	460	215	250	65,355	33,605	31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	155	80	75	21,185	11,350	9,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	300	135	170	44,175	22,250	21,920
Location of study inside Canada	245	105	140	33,790	16,680	17,105
Same as province or territory of residence	170	75	100	32,710	16,115	16,590
Different than province or territory of residence	70	30	40	1,080	560	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	25	30	10,380	5,575	4,810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	0	20	240	145	100
Philippines	0	0	0	115	35	80
India	0	0	0	420	245	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	175	85	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	190	75	115
France	0	0	0	2,515	1,285	1,225
Other	10	10	0	6,730	3,705	3,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	860	380	485	92,610	46,170	46,445
In the labour force	435	225	210	60,340	32,110	28,230
Employed	385	205	180	54,295	28,645	25,645
Unemployed	50	20	30	6,050	3,465	2,580
Not in the labour force	430	155	275	32,270	14,060	18,210
Participation rate	50.6	59.2	43.3	65.2	69.5	60.8
Employment rate	44.8	53.9	37.1	58.6	62.0	55.2
Unemployment rate	11.5	8.9	14.3	10.0	10.8	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	865	380	485	92,610	46,170	46,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	375	130	250	32,305	14,165	18,140
Worked	485	255	235	60,305	32,005	28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	200	120	85	25,145	14,140	11,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	285	130	150	35,160	17,870	17,290
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.9	40.5	41.3	41.7	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	435	225	215	60,340	32,110	28,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	2,605	1,365	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	425	225	205	57,740	30,745	26,990
Employee	315	155	155	51,530	26,985	24,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	115	70	45	6,205	3,755	2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	435	225	210	60,340	32,110	28,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	2,605	1,365	1,245
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	425	220	200	57,735	30,745	26,990
0 Management occupations	75	40	40	4,340	2,590	1,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	60	30	30	8,855	3,445	5,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	10	0	4,540	3,560	980
3 Health occupations	40	20	15	3,385	815	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	10	15	7,990	2,640	5,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	4,135	2,190	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	125	35	80	16,140	8,745	7,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	60	60	0	4,505	4,310	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	10	255	185	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	25	15	15	3,580	2,270	1,305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	435	225	215	60,345	32,110	28,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	2,605	1,365	1,245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	425	220	200	57,735	30,745	26,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	230	140	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	40	25	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	235	135	95
23 Construction	45	45	0	1,550	1,385	165
31-33 Manufacturing	40	35	10	5,660	3,805	1,860
41 Wholesale trade	15	0	10	2,030	1,380	645
44-45 Retail trade	65	25	45	6,470	3,285	3,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,190	1,780	410
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	2,860	1,750	1,105
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	10	2,105	1,065	1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	815	495	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	50	30	15	5,390	3,125	2,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	10	3,435	2,040	1,395
61 Educational services	20	10	15	5,550	2,130	3,420
62 Health care and social assistance	70	25	40	6,520	1,505	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,915	985	925
72 Accommodation and food services	30	10	15	5,580	3,310	2,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	20	3,020	1,300	1,725
91 Public administration	15	10	0	2,095	1,085	1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	385	205	180	54,295	28,650	25,645
Worked at home	75	40	35	3,385	1,780	1,605
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	175	110	60
No fixed workplace address	45	45	10	4,645	3,200	1,440
Worked at usual place	260	120	145	46,090	23,560	22,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	265	120	140	46,095	23,555	22,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	65	25	45	38,330	18,935	19,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	175	75	100	2,595	1,530	1,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	25	0	5,015	2,970	2,045
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	150	115	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	310	165	150	50,735	26,760	23,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	240	145	105	18,630	12,220	6,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	0	15	1,270	475	790
Public transit	0	0	0	23,585	10,465	13,120
Walked	40	10	30	3,930	1,680	2,240
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,825	1,610	1,215
Other method	10	0	0	500	300	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	310	165	145	50,735	26,760	23,980
Less than 15 minutes	105	50	55	5,760	3,000	2,765
15 to 29 minutes	150	65	80	16,275	8,915	7,355
30 to 44 minutes	25	20	10	17,780	9,455	8,330
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	6,655	3,190	3,460
60 minutes and over	25	20	10	4,255	2,190	2,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	310	160	150	50,735	26,760	23,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	20	0	2,510	1,810	700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	50	40	0	6,665	3,965	2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	65	35	30	13,020	6,165	6,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	75	10	60	12,595	5,680	6,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	60	35	30	7,655	3,925	3,730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	15	25	8,280	5,210	3,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	505	265	245	62,850	33,280	29,570
Single responses	510	265	245	53,950	28,340	25,615
Official languages	510	265	245	52,745	27,680	25,065
English	510	265	245	10,935	6,435	4,500
French	0	0	0	41,805	21,240	20,565
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,210	655	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,205	655	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	310	160	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	135	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	570	340	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	120	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	185	125	65
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	60	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	190	120	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	85	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	8,900	4,945	3,950
English and French	0	0	0	7,445	4,125	3,320
English and non-official language	0	0	0	455	305	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	460	235	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	540	280	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	505	265	245	62,850	33,280	29,570
None	485	245	235	35,790	18,540	17,250
English	0	0	0	18,685	10,070	8,615
French	25	20	10	5,500	3,005	2,490
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,965	1,125	835
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,965	1,130	835
English and French	0	0	0	75	50	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	615	335	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	150	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	955	425	525	108,190	54,240	53,950
Non-movers	870	385	490	90,795	45,310	45,485
Movers	85	45	40	17,395	8,930	8,470
Non-migrants	30	10	20	12,755	6,515	6,245
Migrants	55	35	20	4,635	2,415	2,225
Internal migrants	55	35	20	2,490	1,315	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	45	25	15	2,110	1,120	990
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	385	195	190
External migrants	0	0	0	2,140	1,100	1,045
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	925	410	515	102,975	51,635	51,345
Non-movers	550	235	310	54,230	26,775	27,455
Movers	380	175	200	48,745	24,860	23,890
Non-migrants	145	70	80	31,690	16,190	15,500
Migrants	235	110	125	17,055	8,665	8,395
Internal migrants	215	95	110	7,645	3,785	3,860
Intraprovincial migrants	140	60	80	6,760	3,285	3,475
Interprovincial migrants	65	40	30	885	495	385
External migrants	25	10	10	9,410	4,880	4,530