Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mahone Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mahone Bay, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			New Westminster--Burnaby British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mahone Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Mahone Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,036	...	...	115,340	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	943	...	...	108,652	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	571	...	...	51,057	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	501	...	...	48,649	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	332.1	...	...	4,386.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.12	...	...	26.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,040	450	585	115,340	56,510	58,830
0 to 14 years	110	55	55	15,260	7,920	7,340
0 to 4 years	35	20	20	5,460	2,800	2,655
5 to 9 years	40	20	20	5,110	2,700	2,415
10 to 14 years	30	15	15	4,690	2,420	2,275
15 to 64 years	535	245	290	82,605	40,800	41,810
15 to 19 years	40	20	20	5,700	2,920	2,780
20 to 24 years	30	15	10	7,985	4,120	3,870
25 to 29 years	30	15	15	9,525	4,685	4,835
30 to 34 years	30	15	20	9,595	4,795	4,805
35 to 39 years	45	25	20	8,545	4,210	4,335
40 to 44 years	30	15	15	7,745	3,710	4,025
45 to 49 years	70	30	45	8,735	4,235	4,500
50 to 54 years	75	30	50	9,210	4,455	4,755
55 to 59 years	90	40	50	8,425	4,165	4,265
60 to 64 years	95	45	55	7,145	3,500	3,640
65 years and over	390	150	240	17,475	7,790	9,680
65 to 69 years	105	45	60	5,860	2,780	3,085
70 to 74 years	95	35	60	3,900	1,845	2,055
75 to 79 years	60	30	35	2,835	1,295	1,545
80 to 84 years	50	20	35	2,180	935	1,240
85 years and over	80	15	65	2,700	940	1,755
85 to 89 years	40	10	30	1,565	575	995
90 to 94 years	25	10	20	840	290	550
95 to 99 years	5	0	10	250	70	180
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.6	12.2	9.4	13.2	14.0	12.5
15 to 64 years	51.4	54.4	49.6	71.6	72.2	71.1
65 years and over	37.5	33.3	41.0	15.2	13.8	16.5
85 years and over	7.7	3.3	11.1	2.3	1.7	3.0
Average age of the population	53.4	50.5	55.7	41.3	40.3	42.2
Median age of the population	57.7	55.8	59.8	40.7	39.5	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	500	...	...	48,650	...	...
Single-detached house	325	...	...	8,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	13,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	175	...	...	26,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	830	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	3,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	6,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	120	...	...	15,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	500	...	...	48,650	...	...
1 person	200	...	...	16,540	...	...
2 persons	200	...	...	15,485	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	7,275	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	5,645	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	3,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	970	...	...	113,190	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	925	395	535	100,080	48,590	51,490
Married or living common law	520	260	260	54,120	27,145	26,970
Married	450	225	225	45,170	22,600	22,570
Living common law	70	35	40	8,950	4,550	4,400
Not married and not living common law	405	130	270	45,955	21,440	24,515
Never married	150	70	80	30,810	16,500	14,305
Separated	30	10	25	2,785	1,180	1,605
Divorced	80	30	50	7,310	2,830	4,480
Widowed	140	20	115	5,055	930	4,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	285	...	...	31,055	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	16,080	...	...
3 persons	45	...	...	7,305	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,795	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	285	...	...	31,055	...	...
Total couple families	255	...	...	26,060	...	...
Married couples	220	...	...	21,585	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	4,995	...	...
Female parent	30	...	...	4,060	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	26,060	...	...
Couples without children	175	...	...	12,705	...	...
Couples with children	80	...	...	13,350	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	6,080	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	5,485	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	5,000	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,375	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	245	85	165	26,055	12,610	13,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	500	...	...	48,650	...	...
One-census-family households	285	...	...	28,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	175	...	...	11,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	110	...	...	16,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,455	...	...
Non-census-family households	215	...	...	19,180	...	...
One-person households	200	...	...	16,535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	2,640	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	970	435	540	113,780	55,715	58,065
English only	870	395	480	101,310	50,195	51,120
French only	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and French	100	35	60	7,360	3,455	3,910
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	5,035	2,030	3,005
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	975	435	535	113,775	55,715	58,065
English	955	430	530	106,905	52,705	54,200
French	15	5	10	1,110	610	500
English and French	5	0	0	785	395	390
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	4,975	2,000	2,975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	1,505	810	695
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	2.3	1.9	1.3	1.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	970	435	540	113,780	55,710	58,065
Single responses	960	430	535	109,725	53,765	55,960
Official languages	935	415	520	59,910	30,725	29,185
English	920	410	510	58,855	30,150	28,705
French	15	0	10	1,050	575	475
Non-official languages	30	10	15	49,820	23,040	26,780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	49,780	23,020	26,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,820	940	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	70	65
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	5	1,670	860	805
Amharic	0	0	0	245	120	130
Arabic	5	0	0	1,155	620	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	110	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	725	330	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	695	315	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	6,640	2,780	3,860
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	285	125	160
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	105	25	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	275	110	160
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	310	150	160
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,455	2,275	3,180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	345	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	250	125	125
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	25	5	10	19,945	9,685	10,260
Albanian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	4,840	2,345	2,495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	0	5	0	4,805	2,325	2,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Croatian	0	0	0	410	195	215
Czech	5	0	5	155	80	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	650	290	360
Russian	0	0	5	1,535	720	815
Serbian	0	0	0	1,020	515	500
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	1,280	585	695
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	5	0	0	310	140	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	10	780	365	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	185	105	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	8,935	4,405	4,530
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,810	3,285	3,525
Bengali	0	0	0	280	135	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	405	195	210
Hindi	0	0	0	1,200	550	655
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,425	2,160	2,265
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	230	115	115
Iranian languages	5	0	5	2,110	1,110	995
Kurdish	0	0	0	165	90	70
Pashto	0	0	0	120	65	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,825	960	865
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	4,540	2,160	2,380
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	650	300	350
Portuguese	0	0	0	775	375	400
Romanian	0	0	0	905	425	480
Spanish	0	0	0	2,200	1,055	1,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	755	240	515
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	2,475	1,065	1,405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	300	145	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Dinka	0	0	0	45	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15,645	7,115	8,535
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15,520	7,050	8,465
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,285	2,920	3,360
Hakka	0	0	0	100	40	55
Mandarin	5	0	5	8,165	3,660	4,505
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	445	205	240
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	180	75	110
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	45	105
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	125	35	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	235	135	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkish	0	0	0	125	75	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages	0	5	0	485	225	265
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	90	25	65
Hungarian	5	0	0	370	185	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Multiple responses	10	5	0	4,050	1,950	2,105
English and French	5	0	0	210	120	90
English and non-official language	5	10	5	3,660	1,745	1,915
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	55	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	970	435	540	113,780	55,710	58,065
Single responses	965	435	535	103,595	50,890	52,700
Official languages	960	425	535	74,840	37,410	37,430
English	960	425	530	74,535	37,230	37,300
French	5	0	0	305	180	125
Non-official languages	10	5	5	28,755	13,475	15,270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	28,750	13,480	15,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,185	590	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Amharic	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arabic	0	0	0	785	400	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	190	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	185	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,865	1,275	1,590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	135	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	40	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,450	1,085	1,365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	105	110
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	10,180	4,930	5,255
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,655	1,310	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	2,650	1,305	1,345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Croatian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	250	115	130
Russian	0	0	0	1,065	525	535
Serbian	0	0	0	605	310	295
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	130	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	80	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5,135	2,475	2,665
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,735	1,770	1,965
Bengali	0	0	0	170	75	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	80	95
Hindi	0	0	0	540	245	295
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,595	1,250	1,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	115	55	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,390	695	695
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	1,185	590	595
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,020	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Romanian	0	0	0	510	235	270
Spanish	0	0	0	1,115	545	575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	305	120	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,890	855	1,030
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	11,175	5,145	6,030
Chinese languages	0	0	0	11,085	5,095	5,990
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,215	1,930	2,285
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,380	2,945	3,425
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	10,185	4,820	5,360
English and French	0	0	0	160	85	75
English and non-official language	5	5	5	9,840	4,655	5,185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	975	435	535	113,780	55,710	58,070
None	935	420	515	87,305	43,240	44,065
English	10	5	0	11,660	5,670	5,995
French	10	0	10	765	360	405
Non-official language	20	10	10	13,585	6,230	7,355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	13,545	6,205	7,340
English and French	0	0	0	55	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	125	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	860	380	485	97,950	47,660	50,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	830	370	460	94,255	45,945	48,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,973	36,565	25,824	32,979	37,901	28,928
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	830	370	460	94,385	46,070	48,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,965	32,320	23,392	29,707	33,277	26,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	730	330	400	83,900	41,585	42,320
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,288	35,520	20,992	33,494	38,985	28,618
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	650	265	380	65,335	28,405	36,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,539	10,784	10,144	2,285	1,227	3,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	485	235	250	72,445	36,685	35,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,632	27,840	19,392	35,431	40,248	30,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	865	380	485	97,950	47,585	50,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	825	370	455	94,125	45,900	48,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,169	48,107	32,044	41,676	47,365	36,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	830	365	470	94,270	46,040	48,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,323	39,070	27,035	35,268	39,084	31,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	740	340	400	83,685	41,490	42,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,007	44,009	27,424	42,037	48,302	35,876
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	670	265	400	65,495	28,640	36,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,512	10,069	9,142	6,180	5,942	6,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	490	250	240	72,435	36,595	35,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,144	40,381	21,476	42,630	48,680	36,452
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	860	380	485	97,950	47,585	50,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	175	110	70	33,140	18,445	14,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,836	49,690	41,789	53,044	57,390	48,645
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,759	54,597	52,425	61,043	66,240	54,521
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	84.5	77.0	89.7	92.4	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	50.1	53.3	46.6	78.4	81.6	74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.5	23.1	10.3	7.6	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	865	380	485	97,950	47,655	50,295
Without total income	40	10	25	3,695	1,710	1,985
With total income	825	370	460	94,255	45,950	48,305
Percentage with total income	95.4	97.4	94.8	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	105	40	65	15,315	6,710	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	155	55	95	16,450	7,090	9,360
$20,000 to $29,999	160	60	100	12,060	5,235	6,825
$30,000 to $39,999	105	35	65	10,910	4,965	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	80	40	40	10,200	4,835	5,370
$50,000 to $59,999	65	35	30	7,805	3,965	3,835
$60,000 to $69,999	35	25	10	5,805	3,220	2,585
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	15	4,340	2,495	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	15	3,305	1,945	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	5	2,265	1,395	875
$100,000 and over	55	35	20	5,790	4,085	1,700
$100,000 to $149,999	40	25	20	4,300	2,955	1,345
$150,000 and over	15	10	5	1,485	1,130	355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	860	380	485	97,950	47,655	50,295
Without after-tax income	35	15	20	3,565	1,585	1,980
With after-tax income	825	370	460	94,390	46,070	48,315
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	97.4	94.8	96.4	96.7	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	115	45	70	15,765	7,035	8,720
$10,000 to $19,999	170	65	105	17,240	7,525	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	185	60	125	14,600	6,515	8,080
$30,000 to $39,999	110	60	50	13,345	6,215	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	80	40	40	11,060	5,395	5,670
$50,000 to $59,999	55	35	20	7,620	4,165	3,450
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	15	5,245	3,030	2,215
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	10	3,570	2,095	1,475
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	5,940	4,100	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	2,145	1,380	760
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,305	865	435
$100,000 and over	20	10	5	2,495	1,850	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	865	380	485	97,955	47,655	50,295
Without employment income	375	140	235	25,510	10,970	14,535
With employment income	485	240	250	72,445	36,690	35,760
Percentage with employment income	56.1	63.2	51.5	74.0	77.0	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	105	45	60	9,345	4,150	5,200
$5,000 to $9,999	55	20	30	5,030	2,160	2,870
$10,000 to $19,999	75	40	35	9,285	4,260	5,030
$20,000 to $29,999	50	15	35	8,185	3,790	4,390
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	25	8,250	3,870	4,380
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	15	8,145	3,900	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	6,230	3,250	2,980
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	5	4,845	2,760	2,090
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	15	3,645	2,155	1,495
$80,000 and over	60	30	25	9,480	6,400	3,075
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	2,825	1,720	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	1,935	1,210	725
$100,000 and over	30	20	10	4,715	3,475	1,240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	500	...	...	48,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,035	...	...	64,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,379	...	...	56,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	16,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,869	...	...	36,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,987	...	...	32,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	32,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	86,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	75,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	500	...	...	48,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,499	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,730	...	...	68,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	200	...	...	16,535	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,300	...	...	43,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,964	...	...	36,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	305	...	...	32,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,466	...	...	99,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	84,508	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	500	...	...	48,650	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	2,290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	2,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	1,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	2,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	2,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	3,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	2,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 and over	100	...	...	13,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	4,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	3,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	500	...	...	48,650	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	2,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	2,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	2,585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	4,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	3,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	3,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	2,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	10,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	4,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	2,565	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	3,270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	285	...	...	30,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,648	...	...	86,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,992	...	...	75,755	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	11,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	81,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,221	...	...	71,429	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	13,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,344	...	...	106,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	92,241	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	4,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,552	...	...	52,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,552	...	...	48,286	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	290	...	...	30,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,453	...	...	100,620	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,477	...	...	84,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	11,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,116	...	...	93,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,374	...	...	78,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	13,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,504	...	...	120,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,240	...	...	101,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,477	...	...	63,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,420	...	...	55,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	235	80	155	22,655	11,300	11,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,256	25,792	29,120	31,906	33,312	30,620
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,048	24,768	26,560	28,779	29,847	27,930
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	230	90	145	22,715	11,340	11,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,188	52,036	37,814	38,548	39,767	37,332
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,789	40,000	31,624	33,050	33,691	32,410
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	970	435	535	113,195	55,570	57,625
In the bottom half of the distribution	605	260	345	58,015	27,930	30,085
In the bottom decile	125	50	75	14,840	7,205	7,635
In the second decile	150	65	90	11,625	5,420	6,210
In the third decile	150	60	85	10,260	4,925	5,335
In the fourth decile	90	40	50	10,355	4,995	5,360
In the fifth decile	95	45	45	10,930	5,390	5,545
In the top half of the distribution	365	170	190	55,175	27,640	27,535
In the sixth decile	80	40	40	10,960	5,430	5,530
In the seventh decile	80	35	50	11,285	5,605	5,680
In the eighth decile	85	40	45	11,405	5,730	5,675
In the ninth decile	60	30	30	11,805	5,940	5,865
In the top decile	55	35	20	9,720	4,930	4,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	975	435	540	113,190	55,570	57,625
0 to 17 years	135	70	70	18,380	9,545	8,840
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	6,495	3,355	3,140
18 to 64 years	505	230	275	78,995	38,850	40,140
65 years and over	335	135	190	15,815	7,175	8,640
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	195	85	110	19,995	9,485	10,505
0 to 17 years	35	20	15	3,790	1,960	1,830
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,380	695	690
18 to 64 years	105	45	60	12,965	6,220	6,745
65 years and over	60	20	40	3,235	1,310	1,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	19.5	20.4	17.7	17.1	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	25.9	28.6	21.4	20.6	20.5	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	40.0	25.0	21.2	20.7	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	20.8	19.6	21.8	16.4	16.0	16.8
65 years and over (%)	17.9	14.8	21.1	20.5	18.3	22.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	65	30	40	17,075	8,235	8,840
0 to 17 years	10	5	0	3,060	1,575	1,480
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,095	555	540
18 to 64 years	50	20	30	11,850	5,805	6,045
65 years and over	5	5	0	2,160	855	1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	7.4	15.1	14.8	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.1	0.0	16.6	16.5	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	16.9	16.5	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	8.7	10.9	15.0	14.9	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	3.7	0.0	13.7	11.9	15.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	975	430	540	113,190	55,535	57,655
Official languages	970	430	540	108,245	53,485	54,760
English	975	430	540	108,200	53,460	54,740
French	110	55	55	7,495	3,450	4,045
Non-official languages	65	30	35	59,310	27,950	31,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	59,265	27,935	31,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,210	1,140	1,070
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	70	105
Bilen	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	130	55	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,085	975
Amharic	0	0	0	405	230	180
Arabic	0	0	0	1,425	765	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	0	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	55	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	150	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	900	445	455
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	860	425	435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,230	3,455	4,770
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cebuano	0	0	0	355	150	205
Fijian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	390	165	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	575	270	310
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,440	3,080	4,365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	570	260	315
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	400	170	230
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	25,450	12,535	12,915
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,305	2,580	2,725
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,260	2,555	2,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	140	125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	270	130	140
Croatian	0	0	0	685	330	360
Czech	0	0	0	190	90	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Polish	0	0	0	755	355	405
Russian	0	0	0	1,970	935	1,035
Serbian	0	0	0	1,110	575	540
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	495	245	250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages	30	15	20	2,115	1,025	1,090
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	45
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	45
Dutch	0	0	0	445	205	235
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	35	15	20	1,395	705	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	165	120
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	11,540	5,745	5,790
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,385	4,595	4,790
Bengali	0	0	0	400	195	210
Gujarati	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hindi	0	0	0	3,375	1,670	1,710
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,865	2,915	2,950
Sindhi	0	0	0	210	85	130
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	490	290	195
Iranian languages	15	10	10	2,295	1,245	1,045
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pashto	0	0	0	160	95	60
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	2,135	1,135	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	6,800	3,300	3,505
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italian	0	0	0	1,070	505	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	915	460	450
Romanian	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Spanish	15	10	10	4,115	2,000	2,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	615	730
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	2,875	1,300	1,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	575	285	295
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	45	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	195	105	85
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	75	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	10	235	90	140
American Sign Language	0	0	10	165	55	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	17,195	8,045	9,155
Chinese languages	0	0	0	17,105	8,010	9,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	7,585	3,585	4,000
Hakka	0	0	0	100	55	50
Mandarin	0	0	0	11,220	5,105	6,120
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	530	245	280
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	170	70	95
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	185	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	20	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	220	80	145
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	180	65	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	430	240	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turkish	0	0	0	360	210	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	575	235	340
Estonian	0	0	0	40	0	30
Finnish	0	0	0	125	35	95
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	195	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	975	430	540	113,190	55,540	57,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	900	395	505	97,475	48,135	49,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18	125	65	60	16,670	8,580	8,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	775	335	445	80,810	39,555	41,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	75	40	35	15,715	7,400	8,315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	975	435	540	113,190	55,540	57,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	810	345	470	61,025	31,150	29,870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	75	48,010	22,330	25,675
Before 1981	70	40	25	8,925	4,385	4,535
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	5,330	2,450	2,880
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	12,265	5,635	6,630
2001 to 2010	90	40	50	14,350	6,530	7,825
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	6,885	3,115	3,775
2006 to 2010	80	40	40	7,465	3,420	4,050
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	7,140	3,330	3,810
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,160	2,060	2,100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	160	90	75	48,010	22,330	25,680
Under 5 years	20	10	15	3,715	1,840	1,880
5 to 14 years	40	25	15	8,090	4,265	3,830
15 to 24 years	20	15	0	9,360	4,265	5,100
25 to 44 years	55	30	25	21,435	9,450	11,985
45 years and over	25	10	15	5,410	2,515	2,890
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	90	75	48,010	22,330	25,675
Americas	15	10	15	3,660	1,755	1,910
Brazil	0	0	0	185	70	115
Colombia	0	0	0	205	100	110
El Salvador	0	0	0	370	200	170
Guyana	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	10	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	140	70	70
Mexico	0	0	0	455	205	255
Peru	0	0	0	115	50	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	170	50	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	1,100	575	530
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	840	400	440
Europe	130	75	60	9,070	4,460	4,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	610	320	290
Croatia	0	0	0	340	170	175
France	10	15	0	90	50	40
Germany	15	10	10	495	210	285
Greece	0	0	0	120	80	40
Hungary	0	0	0	255	125	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	55	40
Italy	0	0	0	335	195	140
Netherlands	10	0	0	240	125	120
Poland	0	0	0	575	240	335
Portugal	0	0	0	290	160	130
Romania	0	0	0	835	400	430
Russian Federation	0	0	0	680	325	355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	485	260	220
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	200	215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	55	35	1,935	955	975
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	1,265	585	680
Africa	0	0	0	2,285	1,135	1,150
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	310	180	135
Kenya	0	0	0	190	95	90
Morocco	0	0	0	70	30	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	25	35
Somalia	0	0	0	95	30	65
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,270	620	650
Asia	10	10	0	31,910	14,495	17,420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	875	445	430
Bangladesh	0	0	0	275	125	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	7,120	3,170	3,945
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	2,370	1,105	1,265
India	0	0	0	4,175	2,000	2,180
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	915	525	390
Iraq	0	0	0	395	225	170
Japan	0	0	0	520	170	350
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	2,125	925	1,200
Lebanon	0	0	0	165	90	75
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	185	170
Philippines	0	0	0	7,415	3,100	4,315
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	220	85	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	70	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,845	815	1,030
Viet Nam	0	0	0	860	450	410
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,175	1,015	1,160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,085	485	590
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	7,140	3,330	3,810
Americas	0	0	0	625	305	320
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	145	65	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	200	105	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	80	75
Europe	0	10	0	795	400	395
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	100	35	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	35	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	35	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	110	80	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	305	160	145
Africa	0	0	0	575	300	275
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	160	95	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	130	80	50
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	60	10	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	55	60
Asia	0	0	0	5,105	2,300	2,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	215	120	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,245	505	745
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	45	15
India	0	0	0	625	285	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	270	150	120
Iraq	0	0	0	140	75	60
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	340	140	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	1,385	660	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	60	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	240	85	165
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	970	430	540	113,190	55,540	57,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	185	105	80	52,930	24,805	28,130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	120	50	65	27,850	14,205	13,645
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	670	280	390	32,415	16,525	15,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	40	50	39,730	18,265	21,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	35	45	22,300	10,465	11,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	10	8,925	4,780	4,150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	13,370	5,685	7,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	11,240	4,630	6,615
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	5,740	2,980	2,760
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	455	185	265
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	970	430	540	113,195	55,535	57,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	10	0	3,335	1,560	1,780
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	10	3,190	1,490	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	0	2,010	930	1,080
Métis	0	0	0	1,170	560	610
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	965	425	535	109,855	53,985	55,880
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	975	430	540	113,195	55,535	57,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,375	630	745
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	970	430	540	111,820	54,905	56,910
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	975	430	540	113,190	55,535	57,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	825	370	455
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	815	365	450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	670	295	375
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	145	70	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10	10	0	3,170	1,560	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	10	0	3,005	1,485	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	2,090	1,010	1,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	905	470	435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	165	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	960	425	545	109,195	53,610	55,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	970	435	540	113,190	55,535	57,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	10	10	57,510	27,315	30,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	11,635	5,635	6,010
Chinese	0	0	0	18,925	8,950	9,975
Black	0	0	0	3,170	1,565	1,605
Filipino	0	0	0	9,675	4,360	5,310
Latin American	0	0	0	2,465	1,225	1,235
Arab	0	0	0	985	530	450
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,975	925	1,055
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	2,205	1,200	1,000
Korean	0	0	0	2,995	1,380	1,610
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	550	805
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	380	170	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,760	820	935
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	955	420	535	55,680	28,225	27,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	970	435	545	113,195	55,535	57,655
North American Aboriginal origins	0	10	0	4,000	1,925	2,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	10	10	0	2,935	1,385	1,550
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	0	0	0	1,225	620	610
Other North American origins	230	100	125	14,730	7,615	7,115
Acadian	15	10	10	90	30	60
American	0	0	0	1,400	720	680
Canadian	220	100	120	13,760	7,115	6,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	840	375	465	55,475	27,760	27,715
British Isles origins	625	280	350	32,835	16,485	16,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	375	160	215	19,575	9,625	9,950
Irish	215	95	120	12,725	6,215	6,510
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	295	140	150	15,060	7,410	7,655
Welsh	15	0	10	1,905	845	1,060
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	35	15	2,270	1,160	1,115
French origins	150	65	85	6,750	3,180	3,565
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	150	65	85	6,745	3,185	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	365	155	215	13,005	6,410	6,595
Austrian	0	0	0	1,045	510	535
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	320	170	150
Dutch	70	15	55	3,095	1,550	1,545
Flemish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	330	140	195	9,240	4,575	4,665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	450	215	235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	10	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	20	5,550	2,575	2,975
Danish	10	0	10	840	405	430
Finnish	0	0	0	660	300	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	450	240	215
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,110	980	1,130
Swedish	15	0	15	1,860	775	1,085
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	255	125	125
Eastern European origins	50	20	30	13,020	6,360	6,665
Bulgarian	0	0	0	345	160	185
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	65	25
Czech	0	0	0	540	300	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,235	580	650
Latvian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	160	75	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Polish	0	0	10	3,235	1,595	1,640
Romanian	0	0	0	1,345	630	710
Russian	25	15	10	3,055	1,415	1,635
Slovak	0	0	0	375	180	200
Ukrainian	10	0	0	4,770	2,415	2,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	15	30
Southern European origins	25	0	15	11,100	5,700	5,400
Albanian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	320	165	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	970	490	480
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	695	380	310
Italian	20	10	10	3,850	2,005	1,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	80	35	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,430	750	680
Serbian	10	0	10	1,290	730	565
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Spanish	0	0	0	2,855	1,395	1,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	235	95	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	730	400	325
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	380	215	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	335	180	150
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,070	510	565
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	40	40
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	390	190	195
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	30	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	60	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,100	1,545	1,555
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	170	80	85
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	265	115	155
Chilean	0	0	0	220	90	135
Colombian	0	0	0	375	210	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	65	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	60	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	100	70	30
Honduran	0	0	0	185	95	90
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	775	370	405
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	310	155	150
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	185	90	95
African origins	10	0	0	3,410	1,750	1,665
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	495	260	235
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	95	55	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	15	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	10	35
North African origins	0	0	0	530	255	275
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	270	100	165
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	1,470	765	710
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	55	35	25
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	245	120	120
Ethiopian	0	0	0	310	160	150
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	55	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	150	70	80
South African	0	10	0	170	105	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Ugandan	0	0	0	115	45	75
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	125	70	55
Other African origins	0	0	0	970	480	485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	900	450	450
Asian origins	15	10	0	51,980	24,680	27,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	4,345	2,375	1,975
Afghan	0	0	0	1,240	650	590
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	270	150	125
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	90	55	35
Georgian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hazara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian	15	10	0	1,195	660	530
Iraqi	0	0	0	405	230	175
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	140	95	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	310	170	145
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	25	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Tajik	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tatar	0	0	0	60	35	25
Turk	0	0	0	295	160	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	15	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	40	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	11,500	5,590	5,910
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	170	60	110
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	9,960	4,875	5,085
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	20	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	395	205	185
Punjabi	0	0	0	670	335	330
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	255	95	160
Tamil	0	0	0	85	40	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	295	155	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	36,480	16,885	19,600
Burmese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese	0	0	0	20,585	9,675	10,910
Filipino	0	0	0	10,375	4,660	5,715
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	490	200	285
Japanese	0	0	0	1,705	705	1,000
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	3,120	1,435	1,685
Laotian	0	0	0	115	40	75
Malaysian	0	0	0	305	150	155
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	970	450	515
Thai	0	0	0	210	85	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,140	570	570
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	70	50
Oceania origins	15	10	0	1,330	645	685
Australian	0	0	0	360	180	185
New Zealander	15	10	0	150	90	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	830	385	440
Fijian	0	0	0	770	340	430
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	500	...	...	48,660	...	...
Owner	315	...	...	27,565	...	...
Renter	185	...	...	21,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	500	...	...	48,655	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	18,410	...	...
Not condominium	460	...	...	30,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	500	...	...	48,655	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,105	...	...
1 bedroom	90	...	...	14,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	160	...	...	17,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	185	...	...	7,725	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	75	...	...	8,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	500	...	...	48,660	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	120	...	...	27,385	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	6,570	...	...
6 rooms	80	...	...	4,160	...	...
7 rooms	100	...	...	2,870	...	...
8 or more rooms	95	...	...	7,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	500	...	...	48,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	500	...	...	46,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	500	...	...	48,660	...	...
Suitable	495	...	...	44,240	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	500	...	...	48,660	...	...
1960 or before	275	...	...	9,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	95	...	...	12,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	6,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	8,170	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	2,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	5,750	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	505	...	...	48,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	460	...	...	44,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	35	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	500	...	...	48,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	330	...	...	29,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	170	...	...	17,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	505	...	...	48,660	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	8,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	25	...	...	8,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	105	...	...	10,490	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	9,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	120	...	...	6,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	3,005	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	500	...	...	48,590	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	32,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	170	...	...	15,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	155	...	...	13,040	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	315	...	...	27,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.6	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.8	...	...	26.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	934	...	...	1,401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,412	...	...	560,837	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	308,114	...	...	744,085	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	180	...	...	21,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	957	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	1,049	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	865	380	485	97,950	47,580	50,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	60	12,560	6,120	6,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	210	100	110	27,415	13,735	13,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	545	225	315	57,975	27,730	30,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	100	50	50	6,730	4,825	1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	20	45	3,380	2,000	1,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	10	3,350	2,830	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	160	50	110	18,210	7,840	10,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	20	25	3,895	1,545	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	240	105	130	29,135	13,525	15,610
Bachelor's degree	150	70	85	20,100	9,205	10,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,015	810	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	515	260	260
Master's degree	55	20	30	5,785	2,765	3,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	720	490	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	460	215	245	68,515	33,405	35,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	10	5,130	2,765	2,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	125	55	65	16,295	8,465	7,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	305	135	170	47,090	22,170	24,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	40	30	4,685	3,400	1,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	15	30	2,365	1,415	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	2,315	1,990	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	80	30	50	14,585	6,305	8,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	3,045	1,170	1,875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	125	40	80	24,780	11,295	13,480
Bachelor's degree	70	20	45	16,980	7,705	9,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,745	685	1,065
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	410	190	220
Master's degree	30	10	20	5,065	2,340	2,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	580	380	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	860	380	485	97,950	47,585	50,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	320	155	170	39,975	19,850	20,125
Education	55	0	50	3,100	580	2,525
13. Education	60	0	55	3,100	580	2,525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	30	3,245	1,550	1,695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	615	475	140
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	35	2,625	1,075	1,550
Humanities	30	10	15	3,690	1,450	2,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	485	85	395
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	1,170	380	790
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,125	470	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	200	120	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	265	185	80
54. History	0	0	0	350	175	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	45	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	75	35	40	7,370	2,770	4,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	30	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	830	310	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	15	10	990	105	890
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,075	360	715
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	50	75
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,200	350	850
45. Social sciences	40	15	20	3,040	1,570	1,470
Business, management and public administration	80	20	60	12,525	5,010	7,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	575	125	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	75	20	60	11,915	4,875	7,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	2,585	1,335	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,050	425	625
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	605	295	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	800	545	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	3,265	2,050	1,215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	2,665	1,810	855
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	400	200	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	75	0	10,720	9,385	1,335
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	375	245	135
14. Engineering	20	25	0	3,895	3,055	845
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,910	1,720	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	2,135	2,070	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,610	1,540	70
48. Precision production	0	0	0	790	760	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	875	475	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	565	290	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	310	185	125
Health and related fields	85	20	65	7,835	1,680	6,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	585	330	250
51. Health professions and related programs	70	10	55	7,130	1,280	5,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	125	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	30	40	2,760	1,445	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	35	10	30	1,805	630	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	340	255	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	590	535	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	460	215	250	68,515	33,405	35,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	155	80	75	21,425	11,230	10,190
Education	20	0	25	2,300	410	1,890
13. Education	20	0	25	2,300	415	1,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	2,650	1,225	1,425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	445	325	120
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	2,210	895	1,310
Humanities	10	0	10	2,985	1,160	1,825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	430	60	370
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	905	300	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	925	400	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	165	85	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	195	125	65
54. History	0	0	0	290	140	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	40	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	20	25	6,140	2,270	3,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	25	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	745	270	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	10	0	795	85	715
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	935	290	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	40	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	960	260	695
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	2,505	1,300	1,205
Business, management and public administration	35	10	30	10,350	4,050	6,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	440	75	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	30	9,890	3,965	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	10	2,065	1,020	1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	865	325	535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	480	230	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	600	415	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	10	2,940	1,895	1,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,465	1,710	755
25. Library science	0	0	0	155	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	305	160	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	55	0	8,475	7,270	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	330	195	130
14. Engineering	10	15	0	3,350	2,565	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,475	1,305	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	1,535	1,495	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,255	1,210	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	530	500	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	695	360	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	420	200	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	270	160	115
Health and related fields	45	15	35	6,355	1,370	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	450	250	195
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	30	5,805	1,065	4,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	100	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	20	30	2,130	1,145	985
12. Personal and culinary services	35	10	30	1,390	525	865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	295	220	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	440	395	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	865	380	485	97,945	47,585	50,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	320	155	165	39,975	19,850	20,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	545	225	315	57,975	27,730	30,240
Location of study inside Canada	460	190	275	39,450	18,915	20,535
Same as province or territory of residence	300	120	185	33,145	15,685	17,460
Different than province or territory of residence	155	65	95	6,305	3,230	3,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	40	40	18,520	8,820	9,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	25	1,620	955	665
Philippines	0	0	0	3,765	1,425	2,340
India	0	0	0	1,415	720	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	1,025	580	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,555	1,150	1,405
France	0	10	0	70	40	25
Other	15	10	10	8,070	3,940	4,130
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	460	215	250	68,520	33,400	35,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	155	80	75	21,425	11,230	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	300	135	170	47,090	22,170	24,920
Location of study inside Canada	245	105	140	31,915	15,260	16,655
Same as province or territory of residence	170	75	100	26,960	12,725	14,235
Different than province or territory of residence	70	30	40	4,960	2,540	2,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	25	30	15,175	6,910	8,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	0	20	1,245	730	515
Philippines	0	0	0	3,245	1,205	2,040
India	0	0	0	1,155	545	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	635	340	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,160	940	1,225
France	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other	10	10	0	6,685	3,120	3,565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	860	380	485	97,950	47,585	50,365
In the labour force	435	225	210	66,800	34,275	32,525
Employed	385	205	180	62,615	32,245	30,370
Unemployed	50	20	30	4,180	2,030	2,155
Not in the labour force	430	155	275	31,150	13,310	17,835
Participation rate	50.6	59.2	43.3	68.2	72.0	64.6
Employment rate	44.8	53.9	37.1	63.9	67.8	60.3
Unemployment rate	11.5	8.9	14.3	6.3	5.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	865	380	485	97,950	47,585	50,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	375	130	250	29,455	12,330	17,125
Worked	485	255	235	68,490	35,255	33,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	200	120	85	33,910	18,965	14,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	285	130	150	34,585	16,285	18,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.9	40.5	42.7	43.2	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	435	225	215	66,795	34,275	32,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,420	575	845
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	425	225	205	65,380	33,695	31,685
Employee	315	155	155	58,670	29,450	29,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	115	70	45	6,710	4,250	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	435	225	210	66,795	34,275	32,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,415	575	845
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	425	220	200	65,380	33,700	31,685
0 Management occupations	75	40	40	6,645	4,040	2,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	60	30	30	11,585	3,785	7,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	10	0	5,645	4,405	1,245
3 Health occupations	40	20	15	4,505	880	3,620
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	10	15	6,870	2,095	4,775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	2,600	1,365	1,240
6 Sales and service occupations	125	35	80	16,600	7,495	9,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	60	60	0	8,455	7,945	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	10	550	435	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	25	15	15	1,920	1,255	670
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	435	225	215	66,800	34,270	32,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,420	575	845
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	425	220	200	65,380	33,700	31,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	295	165	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	180	140	35
22 Utilities	0	0	0	515	355	165
23 Construction	45	45	0	4,715	4,175	545
31-33 Manufacturing	40	35	10	4,140	2,805	1,335
41 Wholesale trade	15	0	10	2,695	1,710	985
44-45 Retail trade	65	25	45	7,325	3,335	3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	3,545	2,795	750
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	2,785	1,700	1,095
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	10	3,015	1,185	1,830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,630	900	730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	50	30	15	6,270	3,465	2,800
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	55	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	10	3,545	2,075	1,470
61 Educational services	20	10	15	4,470	1,485	2,990
62 Health care and social assistance	70	25	40	7,475	1,455	6,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,335	685	655
72 Accommodation and food services	30	10	15	5,350	2,360	2,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	20	3,010	1,335	1,675
91 Public administration	15	10	0	2,950	1,520	1,430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	385	205	180	62,615	32,245	30,370
Worked at home	75	40	35	3,820	1,955	1,865
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	470	350	120
No fixed workplace address	45	45	10	7,745	5,745	2,000
Worked at usual place	260	120	145	50,585	24,195	26,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	265	120	140	50,580	24,195	26,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	65	25	45	11,880	4,865	7,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	175	75	100	38,195	19,005	19,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	25	0	340	220	115
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	170	110	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	310	165	150	58,325	29,940	28,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	240	145	105	33,750	19,390	14,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	0	15	2,270	825	1,440
Public transit	0	0	0	18,145	7,825	10,325
Walked	40	10	30	2,945	1,095	1,850
Bicycle	0	0	0	535	420	115
Other method	10	0	0	680	385	300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	310	165	145	58,325	29,940	28,390
Less than 15 minutes	105	50	55	7,495	3,200	4,295
15 to 29 minutes	150	65	80	16,570	8,625	7,945
30 to 44 minutes	25	20	10	17,500	9,785	7,720
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	9,580	4,760	4,820
60 minutes and over	25	20	10	7,180	3,565	3,615
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	310	160	150	58,325	29,940	28,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	20	0	3,800	2,575	1,225
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	50	40	0	10,010	5,790	4,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	65	35	30	15,560	7,380	8,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	75	10	60	12,645	5,825	6,820
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	60	35	30	7,635	3,655	3,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	15	25	8,670	4,715	3,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	505	265	245	70,645	36,250	34,395
Single responses	510	265	245	68,930	35,410	33,520
Official languages	510	265	245	66,395	34,150	32,245
English	510	265	245	66,255	34,115	32,140
French	0	0	0	140	40	100
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,255	1,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,255	1,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	395	220	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	45	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	175	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,630	775	855
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,620	765	855
Cantonese	0	0	0	655	330	325
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	940	425	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,715	835	875
English and French	0	0	0	120	60	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,580	775	810
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	505	265	245	70,645	36,250	34,395
None	485	245	235	64,575	33,285	31,295
English	0	0	0	1,225	575	650
French	25	20	10	530	270	260
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,210	2,090	2,125
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,210	2,090	2,125
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	955	425	525	111,980	54,885	57,095
Non-movers	870	385	490	92,840	45,420	47,415
Movers	85	45	40	19,140	9,460	9,680
Non-migrants	30	10	20	8,365	4,030	4,335
Migrants	55	35	20	10,775	5,435	5,345
Internal migrants	55	35	20	8,315	4,225	4,090
Intraprovincial migrants	45	25	15	7,200	3,665	3,535
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,110	560	550
External migrants	0	0	0	2,460	1,205	1,255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	925	410	515	107,890	52,820	55,065
Non-movers	550	235	310	57,310	27,785	29,525
Movers	380	175	200	50,585	25,040	25,540
Non-migrants	145	70	80	20,425	10,070	10,350
Migrants	235	110	125	30,160	14,970	15,190
Internal migrants	215	95	110	21,425	10,690	10,735
Intraprovincial migrants	140	60	80	18,500	9,240	9,260
Interprovincial migrants	65	40	30	2,925	1,455	1,475
External migrants	25	10	10	8,735	4,275	4,455