Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kings, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kings, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Kings, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Kings, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,600	...	...	54,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,589	...	...	54,489r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,187	...	...	29,070	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,951	...	...	26,336	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	28.5	...	...	64.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,126.71	...	...	843.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,600	29,330	31,270	54,180	26,300	27,880
0 to 14 years	9,065	4,610	4,455	6,850	3,510	3,335
0 to 4 years	2,905	1,485	1,420	2,400	1,195	1,200
5 to 9 years	3,055	1,580	1,475	2,325	1,220	1,105
10 to 14 years	3,105	1,550	1,555	2,125	1,095	1,030
15 to 64 years	38,780	18,940	19,835	33,040	16,540	16,505
15 to 19 years	3,595	1,905	1,685	2,400	1,215	1,185
20 to 24 years	3,450	1,680	1,775	2,625	1,360	1,265
25 to 29 years	3,045	1,520	1,530	2,435	1,235	1,200
30 to 34 years	3,145	1,530	1,620	2,695	1,360	1,335
35 to 39 years	3,265	1,530	1,735	2,920	1,480	1,435
40 to 44 years	3,545	1,725	1,825	2,570	1,280	1,290
45 to 49 years	3,950	1,920	2,030	2,795	1,420	1,370
50 to 54 years	5,050	2,450	2,600	4,175	2,055	2,120
55 to 59 years	5,195	2,520	2,670	5,400	2,620	2,780
60 to 64 years	4,530	2,160	2,370	5,035	2,505	2,525
65 years and over	12,755	5,780	6,975	14,295	6,255	8,040
65 to 69 years	4,225	2,085	2,145	4,370	2,130	2,240
70 to 74 years	3,035	1,395	1,640	3,440	1,635	1,810
75 to 79 years	2,315	1,065	1,245	2,330	1,010	1,320
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	920	1,920	770	1,150
85 years and over	1,515	490	1,030	2,240	705	1,530
85 to 89 years	940	355	585	1,405	500	915
90 to 94 years	440	110	330	680	185	500
95 to 99 years	115	25	90	120	30	95
100 years and over	20	5	15	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.7	14.2	12.6	13.3	12.0
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.6	63.4	61.0	62.9	59.2
65 years and over	21.0	19.7	22.3	26.4	23.8	28.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	4.1	2.7	5.5
Average age of the population	43.9	42.8	44.9	47.7	46.2	49.1
Median age of the population	46.5	45.4	47.5	52.4	50.8	53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
Single-detached house	18,895	...	...	13,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,225	...	...	12,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,885	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	475	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	775	...	...	2,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,030	...	...	8,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	815	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,950	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 person	7,180	...	...	10,510	...	...
2 persons	10,595	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 persons	3,760	...	...	2,955	...	...
4 persons	2,970	...	...	2,050	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	59,380	...	...	52,180	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,535	24,720	26,815	47,335	22,790	24,540
Married or living common law	31,010	15,445	15,555	25,440	12,720	12,715
Married	25,075	12,510	12,565	14,420	7,210	7,215
Living common law	5,930	2,940	2,990	11,015	5,510	5,505
Not married and not living common law	20,530	9,270	11,255	21,890	10,070	11,825
Never married	12,060	6,480	5,585	13,165	7,205	5,960
Separated	1,580	705	880	570	255	315
Divorced	3,465	1,410	2,050	4,200	1,740	2,465
Widowed	3,420	680	2,740	3,960	870	3,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,140	...	...	15,090	...	...
2 persons	10,770	...	...	9,655	...	...
3 persons	3,520	...	...	2,795	...	...
4 persons	2,725	...	...	1,925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,130	...	...	715	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,140	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total couple families	15,280	...	...	12,440	...	...
Married couples	12,310	...	...	6,955	...	...
Common-law couples	2,965	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,865	...	...	2,650	...	...
Female parent	2,245	...	...	1,965	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,280	...	...	12,440	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	7,975	...	...
Couples with children	6,330	...	...	4,470	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 children	2,510	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	2,650	...	...
1 child	1,820	...	...	1,685	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,355	4,750	5,600	12,965	6,190	6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
One-census-family households	17,535	...	...	14,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,710	...	...	7,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,830	...	...	6,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,110	...	...	11,355	...	...
One-person households	7,180	...	...	10,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	930	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,670	28,970	30,700	52,890	25,855	27,035
English only	54,695	26,740	27,960	70	45	25
French only	60	20	40	40,755	19,065	21,690
English and French	4,830	2,165	2,665	12,040	6,735	5,305
Neither English nor French	85	45	40	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,670	28,970	30,700	52,895	25,855	27,035
English	58,435	28,325	30,110	515	270	245
French	1,110	585	525	52,210	25,495	26,715
English and French	45	20	25	145	80	65
Neither English nor French	75	40	35	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,140	595	540	585	310	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.1	1.8	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,670	28,965	30,700	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	59,375	28,825	30,550	52,565	25,685	26,880
Official languages	57,740	28,055	29,685	52,150	25,465	26,685
English	56,570	27,455	29,120	475	245	230
French	1,170	600	570	51,675	25,225	26,455
Non-official languages	1,635	770	865	415	215	200
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,600	760	845	380	200	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	50	80	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	60	45	75	45	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	40	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	25	55	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	990	470	515	180	85	100
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	50	65	10	5	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	45	60	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	0	0	5
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	660	305	355	25	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	280	135	145	5	0	0
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	320	140	180	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	75	55	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	15	10	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	90	55	40	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	115	110	55	30	25
Chinese languages	220	110	105	60	30	30
Cantonese	40	15	20	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	80	65	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	295	145	150	330	170	155
English and French	135	70	65	265	135	130
English and non-official language	145	65	80	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	10	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,670	28,965	30,700	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	59,290	28,775	30,515	52,565	25,685	26,875
Official languages	58,680	28,470	30,210	52,410	25,605	26,800
English	58,205	28,220	29,980	335	170	160
French	475	250	230	52,080	25,435	26,640
Non-official languages	615	305	305	155	85	70
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	305	305	145	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	10	10	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	15	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	145	150	50	25	25
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	75	90	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	5	0	0	0
German	135	60	75	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	25	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	35	20	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	75	60	55	30	25
Chinese languages	140	75	60	55	30	25
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	60	45	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	195	190	330	165	165
English and French	35	20	15	220	120	100
English and non-official language	330	170	165	5	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	45
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,670	28,970	30,705	52,895	25,855	27,035
None	57,665	28,035	29,630	50,945	24,800	26,145
English	555	270	280	1,450	805	645
French	775	355	415	240	115	125
Non-official language	630	275	355	200	105	95
Aboriginal	25	10	15	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	605	260	345	175	90	85
English and French	10	5	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	20	20
French and non-official language	35	20	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,330	24,265	26,070	45,335	22,110	23,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,215	23,200	25,010	44,105	21,615	22,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,753	36,779	24,529	28,106	34,299	23,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,245	23,205	25,045	44,125	21,615	22,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,032	32,468	22,864	25,738	30,448	21,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,900	20,835	21,055	36,535	18,675	17,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,761	35,161	21,955	25,572	30,726	20,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,025	15,615	20,415	36,865	17,525	19,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,485	8,010	7,216	9,351	8,987	9,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,975	16,870	16,105	26,865	14,370	12,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,289	33,419	22,739	25,878	28,174	23,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,335	24,285	26,055	45,335	22,115	23,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,105	23,150	24,955	44,170	21,605	22,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,978	45,401	31,094	34,300	39,505	29,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,145	23,150	25,000	44,175	21,610	22,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,874	37,421	26,738	29,441	33,398	25,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,955	20,935	21,015	36,545	18,570	17,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,322	43,743	28,929	31,611	37,105	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,950	15,500	20,450	36,925	17,490	19,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,431	8,714	8,216	9,746	9,404	10,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,970	16,815	16,155	26,860	14,275	12,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,041	41,137	28,697	31,604	34,300	28,548
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,335	24,280	26,050	45,335	22,110	23,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,805	8,900	6,905	10,790	5,825	4,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,085	50,144	38,358	40,979	44,174	38,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,544	56,035	43,470	46,351	50,529	41,448
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.3	87.0	78.4	76.4	80.9	70.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	66.1	59.7	56.3	57.7	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.7	13.0	21.6	23.6	19.1	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,335	24,265	26,070	45,340	22,110	23,225
Without total income	2,120	1,060	1,060	1,230	505	730
With total income	48,215	23,205	25,010	44,105	21,610	22,490
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.6	95.9	97.3	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,880	2,710	4,170	5,320	2,115	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	9,430	3,425	6,000	10,350	3,955	6,395
$20,000 to $29,999	7,960	3,375	4,590	7,595	3,350	4,245
$30,000 to $39,999	6,540	3,095	3,445	6,445	3,375	3,065
$40,000 to $49,999	5,150	2,660	2,485	5,405	3,045	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	3,550	2,120	1,425	3,260	1,950	1,315
$60,000 to $69,999	2,660	1,820	840	1,955	1,215	740
$70,000 to $79,999	2,025	1,320	700	1,410	835	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	810	575	770	515	250
$90,000 to $99,999	820	520	300	465	350	110
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,345	475	1,140	900	240
$100,000 to $149,999	1,350	1,005	345	840	660	180
$150,000 and over	470	340	125	300	245	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,335	24,260	26,070	45,340	22,115	23,220
Without after-tax income	2,090	1,060	1,030	1,210	500	710
With after-tax income	48,245	23,205	25,045	44,125	21,615	22,510
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	96.1	97.3	97.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,260	2,775	4,480	5,675	2,150	3,525
$10,000 to $19,999	10,060	3,705	6,360	10,710	4,160	6,550
$20,000 to $29,999	9,365	4,115	5,250	9,245	4,290	4,950
$30,000 to $39,999	7,875	3,905	3,970	8,010	4,385	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,040	2,160	4,930	2,980	1,945
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	2,355	1,180	2,585	1,555	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	1,385	845	1,365	855	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	710	365	625	485	140
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,220	430	970	750	220
$80,000 to $89,999	625	455	175	345	265	80
$90,000 to $99,999	360	265	95	200	155	40
$100,000 and over	665	505	165	425	325	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,330	24,265	26,070	45,335	22,115	23,225
Without employment income	17,360	7,395	9,970	18,475	7,745	10,730
With employment income	32,975	16,870	16,105	26,860	14,370	12,495
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.5	61.8	59.2	65.0	53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,940	2,335	2,605	4,270	2,540	1,725
$5,000 to $9,999	3,105	1,315	1,790	2,220	995	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	5,100	2,140	2,960	4,495	2,015	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	4,400	1,995	2,405	4,060	2,005	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	3,995	1,895	2,100	3,670	1,930	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	3,185	1,710	1,480	2,570	1,340	1,235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,425	820	1,800	1,035	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,885	1,320	575	1,210	710	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	935	515	995	560	430
$80,000 and over	2,675	1,805	865	1,575	1,235	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	580	420	485	350	135
$90,000 to $99,999	525	350	175	350	280	75
$100,000 and over	1,140	880	270	735	605	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,955	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,776	...	...	46,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,936	...	...	41,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,180	...	...	10,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,383	...	...	23,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,679	...	...	22,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,775	...	...	15,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,100	...	...	65,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,055	...	...	57,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,398	...	...	57,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,135	...	...	49,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,195	...	...	10,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,570	...	...	30,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,029	...	...	26,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,760	...	...	15,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,370	...	...	75,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,913	...	...	64,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	2,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,385	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,290	...	...	1,450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,560	...	...	1,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,380	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,305	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	...	...	2,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	1,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,660	...	...	1,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,315	...	...	3,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,285	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,125	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	600	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	780	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,465	...	...	2,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,540	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,810	...	...	2,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,650	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,590	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	1,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	2,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,515	...	...	2,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	...	...	1,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,190	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,170	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,685	...	...	1,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,025	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,178	...	...	65,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,039	...	...	57,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,323	...	...	59,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,607	...	...	52,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	4,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,083	...	...	94,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,197	...	...	81,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,685	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,461	...	...	44,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,773	...	...	41,250	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	15,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,626	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,997	...	...	64,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,540	...	...	7,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,415	...	...	68,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,347	...	...	58,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,420	...	...	4,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,871	...	...	105,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,482	...	...	88,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,685	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,300	...	...	48,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,197	...	...	43,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,405	4,370	5,030	12,090	5,785	6,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,080	30,201	25,059	22,836	24,819	21,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,989	27,050	23,885	21,984	23,308	21,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,370	4,475	4,890	12,050	5,745	6,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,067	36,961	31,420	29,620	31,377	28,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,098	30,912	27,438	26,033	26,959	25,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	59,385	28,870	30,515	52,180	25,625	26,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,165	17,605	19,555	35,785	17,145	18,640
In the bottom decile	6,785	3,155	3,635	6,400	3,050	3,345
In the second decile	8,565	3,875	4,685	8,000	3,520	4,480
In the third decile	7,530	3,600	3,935	7,575	3,675	3,905
In the fourth decile	7,390	3,575	3,815	7,625	3,770	3,855
In the fifth decile	6,890	3,405	3,480	6,180	3,125	3,050
In the top half of the distribution	22,225	11,260	10,960	16,395	8,485	7,915
In the sixth decile	6,565	3,305	3,260	5,330	2,725	2,600
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,840	2,705	4,280	2,190	2,090
In the eighth decile	4,450	2,265	2,185	3,270	1,695	1,580
In the ninth decile	3,325	1,690	1,635	2,145	1,140	1,005
In the top decile	2,340	1,165	1,175	1,370	725	645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	59,160	28,755	30,410	52,180	25,625	26,555
0 to 17 years	11,115	5,725	5,385	8,240	4,210	4,030
0 to 5 years	3,515	1,785	1,730	2,885	1,470	1,415
18 to 64 years	36,070	17,460	18,615	31,345	15,670	15,680
65 years and over	11,975	5,565	6,415	12,595	5,745	6,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,965	4,955	6,005	10,725	4,870	5,860
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,340	1,280	1,580	810	765
0 to 5 years	955	490	465	555	280	275
18 to 64 years	6,045	2,725	3,320	5,960	2,915	3,045
65 years and over	2,295	890	1,410	3,190	1,140	2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.5	17.2	19.7	20.6	19.0	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	23.4	23.8	19.2	19.2	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.5	26.9	19.2	19.0	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	15.6	17.8	19.0	18.6	19.4
65 years and over (%)	19.2	16.0	22.0	25.3	19.8	29.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,835	1,810	2,020	4,805	2,430	2,380
0 to 17 years	840	420	420	675	345	330
0 to 5 years	320	170	155	260	125	135
18 to 64 years	2,790	1,305	1,485	3,795	1,975	1,825
65 years and over	205	90	120	335	115	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.3	6.6	9.2	9.5	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.3	7.8	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.5	9.0	9.0	8.5	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.5	8.0	12.1	12.6	11.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	2.7	2.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	59,380	28,865	30,515	52,180	25,625	26,555
Official languages	59,315	28,835	30,480	52,160	25,620	26,540
English	59,220	28,795	30,425	12,105	6,810	5,295
French	4,955	2,185	2,770	52,075	25,590	26,490
Non-official languages	2,460	1,085	1,375	1,305	660	640
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	35	25	10	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	25	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,420	1,065	1,360	1,255	635	620
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	90	95	115	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	80	85	105	70	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	75	80	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	105	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	40	10	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	630	885	965	480	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	70	75	0	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	75	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	850	375	470	100	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	300	135	165	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	510	230	280	80	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	30	10	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	15	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	150	315	855	425	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	10	30	50	30	20
Portuguese	40	15	25	35	25	10
Romanian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Spanish	400	120	280	805	395	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	25	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	85	30	0	30
American Sign Language	70	30	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	10	35	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	140	100	80	50	35
Chinese languages	235	135	105	80	50	30
Cantonese	50	25	25	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	105	70	70	45	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	10	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	59,385	28,870	30,515	52,175	25,625	26,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,195	28,305	29,895	51,795	25,400	26,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,115	5,785	5,335	8,205	4,160	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,080	22,515	24,565	43,590	21,240	22,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,185	565	620	385	225	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	59,385	28,865	30,515	52,180	25,625	26,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,270	27,405	28,865	51,235	25,120	26,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,800	1,275	1,525	835	440	390
Before 1981	1,355	635	720	240	115	120
1981 to 1990	280	110	170	105	75	30
1991 to 2000	310	140	175	105	40	65
2001 to 2010	530	235	290	240	110	130
2001 to 2005	220	85	140	100	40	60
2006 to 2010	300	150	155	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	160	170	150	105	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	315	185	125	120	60	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,805	1,280	1,520	830	440	390
Under 5 years	365	150	210	155	65	90
5 to 14 years	570	240	325	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	540	230	305	115	50	70
25 to 44 years	1,050	485	565	430	265	165
45 years and over	285	170	120	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,805	1,275	1,525	830	440	395
Americas	595	250	345	200	85	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	30	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mexico	15	15	0	30	10	25
Peru	10	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	170	245	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	90	35	55	40	20	25
Europe	1,600	765	840	300	160	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	55	20	30	150	95	55
Germany	230	100	130	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	20	10	0
Netherlands	240	110	135	0	0	0
Poland	35	10	20	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	870	430	435	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	35	80	40	45
Africa	65	40	25	160	120	45
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	40	35	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	80	60	15
Asia	495	195	300	170	70	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	45	70	100	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	10	15	15	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	95	30	70	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	10	10	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	10	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	160	170	155	100	45
Americas	30	25	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	20	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	130	60	65	60	40	20
France	0	0	0	50	40	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	10	0	10
Africa	15	10	0	55	50	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	20	0
Asia	155	60	95	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	20	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	25	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	59,385	28,870	30,515	52,180	25,625	26,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,465	1,680	1,785	990	515	475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,820	2,280	2,540	1,135	560	575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,100	24,910	26,195	50,055	24,550	25,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,475	655	820	620	325	295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	760	365	400	290	170	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	210	120	165	120	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	430	160	275	120	55	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	245	380	280	115	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	45	45	45	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	59,385	28,870	30,515	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,610	1,265	1,345	830	385	440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,480	1,200	1,275	785	360	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,375	715	665	380	160	220
Métis	1,055	470	585	395	195	195
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	35	35	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	30	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	56,775	27,605	29,170	51,350	25,240	26,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	59,385	28,870	30,515	52,180	25,625	26,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	665	355	315	250	125	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	58,720	28,515	30,200	51,930	25,500	26,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	59,380	28,870	30,515	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	320	310	650	290	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	600	305	300	610	260	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	420	210	205	550	235	310
Métis single ancestry	155	85	65	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	15	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,620	1,640	1,975	1,240	560	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,480	1,570	1,910	1,200	535	665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,305	1,065	1,235	980	405	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,125	475	655	215	125	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	70	70	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	55	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	55,140	26,910	28,230	50,285	24,780	25,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	59,380	28,870	30,515	52,175	25,625	26,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,900	950	955	660	335	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	40	60	15	15	0
Chinese	320	155	165	145	55	90
Black	740	385	350	260	145	115
Filipino	165	65	100	15	0	0
Latin American	105	50	55	90	40	50
Arab	135	75	60	70	50	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	25	40	35	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	30	10	0	10
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	70	45	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,485	27,925	29,560	51,515	25,295	26,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	59,380	28,870	30,515	52,175	25,625	26,550
North American Aboriginal origins	4,250	1,955	2,290	1,895	850	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,880	1,355	1,520	1,610	690	925
Inuit	100	45	55	15	10	10
Métis	1,430	640	790	350	200	150
Other North American origins	28,845	13,905	14,940	42,900	21,010	21,890
Acadian	910	390	520	120	75	45
American	610	320	295	210	90	125
Canadian	27,715	13,380	14,340	41,600	20,300	21,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	65	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	30	0	30	20	10
Québécois	15	10	0	1,330	710	620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,850	19,315	20,540	14,905	7,485	7,420
British Isles origins	33,235	16,045	17,195	2,740	1,320	1,420
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	20	0	0	0
English	19,145	9,150	9,995	510	290	220
Irish	12,440	5,800	6,640	1,850	840	1,015
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,370	7,210	8,155	620	285	335
Welsh	1,205	555	655	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,335	655	680	10	10	10
French origins	7,010	3,220	3,785	12,230	6,200	6,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	75	35	40
Corsican	0	10	0	0	0	0
French	7,005	3,215	3,790	12,155	6,165	5,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,415	5,290	6,130	640	315	320
Austrian	155	65	90	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	135	85	45	155	70	85
Dutch	3,880	1,705	2,170	65	35	35
Flemish	15	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	15	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,280	3,850	4,425	340	185	160
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	90	80	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	405	530	80	50	30
Danish	255	110	150	15	10	10
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	10
Icelandic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	300	125	175	50	35	20
Swedish	250	115	135	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	25	50	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,505	680	830	175	85	90
Bulgarian	35	10	25	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	15	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	80	75	30	20	10
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	560	265	295	30	10	25
Romanian	70	15	45	10	0	10
Russian	240	100	140	25	20	10
Slovak	25	10	20	10	0	10
Ukrainian	470	200	265	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,220	560	660	725	330	395
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	45	105	55	50
Italian	720	340	385	500	205	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	35	65	65	35	25
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	85	125	55	40	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	140	210	35	20	15
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	145	50	100	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	60	105	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	290	165	125	160	65	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	10	0	10
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Jamaican	165	105	60	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	25	15	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	85	90	110	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chilean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	15	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	605	325	280	285	190	95
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	45	25	20	100	70	30
Algerian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	20	20	0
Libyan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	20	20	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	285	240	45	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	55	35	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	430	230	205	30	25	0
Asian origins	1,215	585	630	415	180	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	210	185	155	85	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	20	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	25	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	230	120	115	90	55	35
Palestinian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	20	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	20	40	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	140	60	80	35	10	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	45	70	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	705	330	375	230	75	150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	400	200	195	145	65	90
Filipino	190	75	115	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	25	20	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	50	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	40	20	0	0	0
Australian	25	20	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,950	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	18,060	...	...	15,500	...	...
Renter	7,830	...	...	10,835	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,950	...	...	26,340	...	...
Condominium	395	...	...	1,120	...	...
Not condominium	25,555	...	...	25,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,950	...	...	26,340	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,250	...	...	3,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,015	...	...	8,960	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,155	...	...	9,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,470	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,820	...	...	8,175	...	...
5 rooms	4,120	...	...	6,145	...	...
6 rooms	4,235	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	3,635	...	...	2,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,140	...	...	5,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,895	...	...	26,290	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,950	...	...	26,340	...	...
Suitable	25,390	...	...	26,045	...	...
Not suitable	560	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
1960 or before	6,845	...	...	11,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,865	...	...	7,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,185	...	...	3,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,760	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,310	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,665	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,315	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,575	...	...	24,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,375	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,890	...	...	18,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,775	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,950	...	...	26,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	915	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,720	...	...	3,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,970	...	...	4,270	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,570	...	...	6,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,370	...	...	5,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,610	...	...	2,630	...	...
85 years and over	800	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,480	...	...	26,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,155	...	...	20,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,330	...	...	5,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,760	...	...	5,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,720	...	...	15,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,665	...	...	140,103	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,516	...	...	159,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,790	...	...	10,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	573	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,330	24,280	26,050	45,335	22,110	23,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,175	5,480	4,700	10,520	4,775	5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,310	6,435	6,875	10,355	4,680	5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,845	12,370	14,475	24,460	12,655	11,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,925	3,450	1,480	9,810	6,380	3,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,780	1,590	1,200	7,265	4,295	2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,145	1,865	285	2,545	2,085	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,980	4,650	7,330	8,275	3,430	4,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	400	600	1,395	560	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,935	3,870	5,065	4,980	2,285	2,700
Bachelor's degree	5,840	2,410	3,430	3,615	1,600	2,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	180	325	410	215	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	195	110	185	90	95
Master's degree	1,800	760	1,045	670	320	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	475	330	150	95	65	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,315	15,050	16,265	27,745	13,930	13,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,135	2,480	1,650	4,475	2,310	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,900	3,855	5,695	2,700	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,430	8,665	10,765	17,575	8,920	8,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,340	2,315	1,030	7,270	4,630	2,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,060	830	5,475	3,155	2,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,260	195	1,795	1,475	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,855	3,450	5,405	5,785	2,385	3,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	205	360	775	350	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,665	2,690	3,970	3,740	1,550	2,190
Bachelor's degree	4,410	1,745	2,660	2,720	1,130	1,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	110	250	260	100	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	105	150	55	95
Master's degree	1,385	535	855	530	220	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	275	165	100	75	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,335	24,280	26,055	45,340	22,115	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,490	11,915	11,580	20,875	9,455	11,420
Education	2,190	555	1,635	2,155	570	1,580
13. Education	2,195	555	1,635	2,155	575	1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	315	330	405	190	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	100	30	70	45	30
50. Visual and performing arts	520	215	305	335	150	185
Humanities	1,280	570	705	845	360	490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	25	70	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	390	125	265	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	65	130	435	180	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	40	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	140	70	75	35	40
54. History	245	150	100	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	170	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,220	680	1,545	1,630	410	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	50	115	135	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	55	555	550	25	520
22. Legal professions and studies	255	100	150	205	75	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	80	25	55
42. Psychology	445	155	300	425	95	330
45. Social sciences	710	305	405	215	125	90
Business, management and public administration	5,800	1,475	4,330	5,365	1,685	3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	110	360	220	60	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,305	1,360	3,950	5,140	1,620	3,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	560	415	630	360	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	225	250	220	75	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	130	65	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	120	75	45
40. Physical sciences	270	200	70	155	115	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	65	50	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	395	325	480	310	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	555	320	235	395	290	110
25. Library science	70	15	45	60	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	45	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,685	5,385	305	6,695	6,385	315
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	40	55	40	20
14. Engineering	520	450	65	375	350	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	900	100	1,250	1,115	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,610	1,585	25	1,565	1,540	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,960	1,885	75	2,020	1,975	50
48. Precision production	530	530	0	1,425	1,355	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	845	505	345	745	565	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	390	275	265	135	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	105	65	475	430	40
Health and related fields	4,395	775	3,625	3,400	640	2,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	165	150	125	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	4,005	555	3,455	3,220	570	2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	60	25	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,165	915	2,110	1,180	930
12. Personal and culinary services	1,155	315	840	1,100	265	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	75	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	330	275	55	320	245	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	480	15	690	670	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,315	15,050	16,270	27,740	13,925	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,885	6,380	5,505	10,165	5,010	5,160
Education	1,470	345	1,125	1,180	270	910
13. Education	1,475	345	1,130	1,180	265	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	220	270	330	150	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	65	25	60	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	400	155	245	265	115	150
Humanities	825	385	440	495	225	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	50	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	275	85	190	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	30	95	280	130	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	100	35	30	15	15
54. History	160	110	50	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,715	450	1,260	1,280	300	985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	45	90	115	55	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	45	430	405	15	385
22. Legal professions and studies	210	75	135	155	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	55	10	45
42. Psychology	320	85	235	365	75	285
45. Social sciences	535	190	350	175	90	75
Business, management and public administration	4,110	1,005	3,110	3,965	1,205	2,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	80	320	175	50	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,700	925	2,775	3,790	1,155	2,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	345	310	360	190	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	190	165	55	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	85	55	35	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	170	120	50	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	320	240	400	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	285	185	350	245	105
25. Library science	30	0	25	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,065	3,785	280	4,765	4,480	285
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	30	55	35	15
14. Engineering	360	295	60	240	215	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	960	835	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,100	1,080	25	1,090	1,070	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,380	1,310	75	1,470	1,430	35
48. Precision production	430	430	0	955	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	375	310	595	425	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	280	250	240	110	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	95	65	355	320	40
Health and related fields	3,265	575	2,690	2,535	495	2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	115	120	105	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,970	420	2,550	2,385	435	1,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	20	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,580	855	725	1,670	930	745
12. Personal and culinary services	880	225	655	865	185	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	195	50	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	385	15	555	545	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,335	24,280	26,050	45,335	22,110	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,490	11,910	11,580	20,875	9,455	11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,845	12,370	14,475	24,465	12,655	11,810
Location of study inside Canada	25,365	11,625	13,740	24,090	12,430	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	19,315	8,500	10,810	23,815	12,255	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	6,050	3,120	2,930	275	175	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,480	745	735	375	225	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	520	280	240	45	25	20
Philippines	65	15	45	0	0	10
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	380	215	165	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	30	20	10
France	30	15	15	125	95	35
Other	435	185	250	155	65	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,315	15,050	16,265	27,740	13,930	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,885	6,380	5,505	10,170	5,010	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,425	8,665	10,765	17,575	8,920	8,650
Location of study inside Canada	18,505	8,250	10,255	17,300	8,770	8,535
Same as province or territory of residence	14,125	6,060	8,065	17,160	8,695	8,465
Different than province or territory of residence	4,385	2,190	2,190	135	75	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	415	510	270	155	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	145	145	30	15	15
Philippines	65	15	45	10	0	10
India	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	120	100	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	30	20	10
France	15	10	10	80	65	15
Other	290	105	180	110	35	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,335	24,280	26,050	45,340	22,115	23,225
In the labour force	30,165	15,515	14,655	23,945	12,395	11,550
Employed	27,355	13,990	13,365	21,835	11,045	10,795
Unemployed	2,810	1,525	1,285	2,110	1,355	755
Not in the labour force	20,170	8,765	11,405	21,395	9,715	11,675
Participation rate	59.9	63.9	56.3	52.8	56.0	49.7
Employment rate	54.3	57.6	51.3	48.2	49.9	46.5
Unemployment rate	9.3	9.8	8.8	8.8	10.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,335	24,280	26,050	45,335	22,110	23,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,370	7,960	10,410	20,670	9,290	11,380
Worked	31,970	16,320	15,645	24,670	12,825	11,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,305	9,245	7,060	11,015	5,980	5,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,660	7,075	8,585	13,650	6,840	6,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.6	41.3	42.0	41.5	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,170	15,515	14,655	23,940	12,400	11,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	275	325	765	395	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,570	15,240	14,325	23,180	12,000	11,180
Employee	26,200	13,230	12,975	20,630	10,525	10,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,365	2,015	1,350	2,555	1,480	1,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,170	15,520	14,655	23,940	12,395	11,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	275	325	765	395	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,565	15,245	14,325	23,180	12,005	11,175
0 Management occupations	3,035	1,975	1,060	1,830	1,115	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	895	2,695	3,325	820	2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,360	1,025	340	1,015	830	175
3 Health occupations	2,410	425	1,985	2,100	390	1,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,235	1,725	2,510	2,660	750	1,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	665	255	405	415	235	180
6 Sales and service occupations	6,835	2,545	4,285	5,560	2,325	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,365	4,140	225	4,020	3,865	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,275	910	365	350	265	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,790	1,340	450	1,910	1,400	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,170	15,520	14,655	23,945	12,395	11,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	275	325	760	390	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,570	15,240	14,325	23,180	12,005	11,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,790	1,180	615	320	230	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	130	10	45	30	15
22 Utilities	65	40	20	205	160	45
23 Construction	2,045	1,905	130	1,605	1,430	170
31-33 Manufacturing	2,630	2,040	590	3,425	2,610	815
41 Wholesale trade	865	640	230	455	350	115
44-45 Retail trade	4,115	1,805	2,315	3,085	1,465	1,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	915	715	200	785	650	135
51 Information and cultural industries	330	170	160	235	135	105
52 Finance and insurance	695	220	475	495	190	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	165	165	210	135	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,055	515	540	880	530	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,270	715	555	820	545	275
61 Educational services	2,345	760	1,585	1,510	475	1,040
62 Health care and social assistance	4,270	695	3,570	3,760	725	3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	175	275	450	295	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,900	690	1,210	1,780	705	1,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,220	540	685	1,240	590	650
91 Public administration	3,105	2,125	985	1,865	755	1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,355	13,990	13,370	21,835	11,040	10,790
Worked at home	2,135	1,060	1,070	1,150	525	625
Worked outside Canada	85	70	10	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	3,020	2,195	825	1,880	1,385	500
Worked at usual place	22,120	10,660	11,460	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,120	10,660	11,465	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,065	4,160	3,910	12,045	5,235	6,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,310	4,960	6,355	155	85	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,460	1,360	1,105	6,550	3,775	2,775
Commute to a different province or territory	285	185	95	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,140	12,855	12,290	20,650	10,480	10,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,490	10,950	10,540	18,100	9,350	8,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,630	815	820	730	290	435
Public transit	295	150	145	240	120	120
Walked	1,315	655	660	1,230	505	725
Bicycle	165	130	35	115	85	30
Other method	245	155	90	245	130	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,140	12,855	12,285	20,655	10,480	10,170
Less than 15 minutes	11,005	5,355	5,655	8,990	4,010	4,985
15 to 29 minutes	9,670	4,765	4,905	6,625	3,310	3,315
30 to 44 minutes	2,490	1,340	1,145	3,515	2,040	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	590	375	215	810	570	240
60 minutes and over	1,385	1,020	365	710	555	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,140	12,855	12,285	20,655	10,485	10,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	1,005	335	995	720	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,940	3,010	1,930	3,830	2,470	1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,045	4,465	3,580	7,305	3,595	3,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,130	1,875	3,255	3,790	1,495	2,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,085	730	1,355	1,595	555	1,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,595	1,770	1,825	3,140	1,660	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	32,855	16,785	16,075	25,430	13,205	12,220
Single responses	32,740	16,720	16,020	24,990	12,950	12,045
Official languages	32,705	16,705	15,995	24,975	12,940	12,035
English	32,575	16,670	15,900	330	220	105
French	125	35	95	24,650	12,720	11,930
Non-official languages	40	15	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	60	55	440	260	175
English and French	90	50	35	410	250	160
English and non-official language	25	15	15	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	32,855	16,780	16,070	25,425	13,210	12,225
None	31,920	16,320	15,600	22,640	11,490	11,155
English	100	25	80	2,510	1,525	980
French	740	395	340	245	170	75
Non-official language	90	40	50	25	10	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	95	40	50	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	58,925	28,660	30,265	51,720	25,415	26,310
Non-movers	51,950	25,415	26,535	46,265	22,720	23,545
Movers	6,975	3,245	3,725	5,460	2,690	2,765
Non-migrants	2,950	1,410	1,540	3,650	1,805	1,850
Migrants	4,025	1,840	2,185	1,810	885	925
Internal migrants	3,780	1,710	2,075	1,745	850	895
Intraprovincial migrants	2,550	1,120	1,430	1,675	820	855
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	590	645	70	30	35
External migrants	240	130	110	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,495	27,410	29,085	49,785	24,395	25,385
Non-movers	37,375	18,265	19,110	34,085	16,680	17,410
Movers	19,125	9,150	9,975	15,700	7,725	7,975
Non-migrants	7,980	3,845	4,135	10,470	5,160	5,315
Migrants	11,145	5,305	5,840	5,225	2,565	2,660
Internal migrants	10,320	4,915	5,405	5,045	2,460	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	6,725	3,120	3,605	4,940	2,420	2,520
Interprovincial migrants	3,595	1,795	1,805	105	45	65
External migrants	830	390	440	185	105	80