Census Profile, 2016 Census
Berwick, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Berwick, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Oakville
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Berwick, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Berwick, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,509 ... ... 120,923 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,454 ... ... 119,649 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,071 ... ... 45,595 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,042 ... ... 43,804 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 381.3 ... ... 1,545.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6.58 ... ... 78.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,510 1,115 1,390 120,920 58,260 62,660
0 to 14 years 295 165 135 20,065 10,255 9,810
0 to 4 years 90 50 35 4,740 2,425 2,310
5 to 9 years 95 55 45 7,120 3,580 3,545
10 to 14 years 115 60 50 8,200 4,250 3,955
15 to 64 years 1,365 625 740 79,160 38,325 40,835
15 to 19 years 135 65 75 8,880 4,500 4,385
20 to 24 years 105 50 60 8,310 4,270 4,040
25 to 29 years 85 45 45 5,345 2,770 2,575
30 to 34 years 110 45 65 4,550 2,115 2,435
35 to 39 years 100 45 55 6,190 2,775 3,415
40 to 44 years 125 60 70 8,475 3,870 4,605
45 to 49 years 155 75 80 10,180 4,825 5,350
50 to 54 years 175 75 105 10,175 4,905 5,265
55 to 59 years 205 100 105 9,605 4,730 4,870
60 to 64 years 165 70 95 7,460 3,560 3,900
65 years and over 845 325 520 21,695 9,680 12,010
65 to 69 years 210 100 110 6,460 2,975 3,490
70 to 74 years 155 60 95 5,140 2,400 2,745
75 to 79 years 135 45 85 4,025 1,850 2,170
80 to 84 years 145 50 90 3,070 1,325 1,745
85 years and over 205 65 140 2,995 1,125 1,865
85 to 89 years 110 40 70 1,900 770 1,130
90 to 94 years 70 20 50 885 305 580
95 to 99 years 20 5 20 180 40 140
100 years and over 5 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.8 14.8 9.7 16.6 17.6 15.7
15 to 64 years 54.4 56.1 53.2 65.5 65.8 65.2
65 years and over 33.7 29.1 37.4 17.9 16.6 19.2
85 years and over 8.2 5.8 10.1 2.5 1.9 3.0
Average age of the population 50.6 47.5 53.1 42.0 40.9 42.9
Median age of the population 54.2 51.0 55.9 44.3 43.4 45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,045 ... ... 43,805 ... ...
Single-detached house 650 ... ... 27,155 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 350 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
Semi-detached house 120 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Row house 65 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 825 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 165 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 40 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,040 ... ... 43,800 ... ...
1 person 340 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
2 persons 425 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
3 persons 125 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
4 persons 100 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,230 ... ... 119,680 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,210 950 1,260 100,855 48,005 52,850
Married or living common law 1,185 595 590 61,100 30,395 30,705
Married 1,010 510 505 56,320 28,000 28,315
Living common law 175 85 90 4,780 2,395 2,390
Not married and not living common law 1,025 360 665 39,755 17,615 22,140
Never married 445 215 230 27,090 14,085 13,005
Separated 70 30 40 2,310 895 1,415
Divorced 195 60 135 4,830 1,575 3,255
Widowed 315 60 260 5,530 1,060 4,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 670 ... ... 34,560 ... ...
2 persons 425 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
3 persons 120 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 670 ... ... 34,560 ... ...
Total couple families 560 ... ... 29,955 ... ...
Married couples 470 ... ... 27,570 ... ...
Common-law couples 85 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 115 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
Female parent 95 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
Male parent 20 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 560 ... ... 29,955 ... ...
Couples without children 350 ... ... 11,890 ... ...
Couples with children 215 ... ... 18,065 ... ...
1 child 90 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
2 children 85 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
1 child 80 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 460 170 290 14,010 5,490 8,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,045 ... ... 43,800 ... ...
One-census-family households 660 ... ... 32,645 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 340 ... ... 11,070 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 315 ... ... 21,570 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 940 ... ...
Non-census-family households 375 ... ... 10,220 ... ...
One-person households 340 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,325 1,045 1,275 120,460 58,055 62,405
English only 2,135 975 1,160 104,200 51,105 53,095
French only 0 0 0 70 30 40
English and French 190 75 115 14,270 6,160 8,105
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,920 760 1,160
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,325 1,045 1,275 120,460 58,055 62,405
English 2,290 1,030 1,260 115,305 55,870 59,440
French 35 15 20 2,150 945 1,200
English and French 0 0 0 1,110 490 620
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,895 750 1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 40 15 20 2,700 1,190 1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,325 1,045 1,275 120,460 58,055 62,405
Single responses 2,310 1,035 1,270 117,340 56,580 60,760
Official languages 2,270 1,020 1,250 84,170 41,035 43,135
English 2,225 1,000 1,220 82,045 40,105 41,940
French 50 20 35 2,125 930 1,190
Non-official languages 35 15 20 33,170 15,545 17,625
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 25 33,165 15,545 17,625
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 2,130 1,080 1,055
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 2,080 1,055 1,020
Amharic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 1,865 960 905
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 65 25 35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 15 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 50 25 30
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 115 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 255 110 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 1,395 500 900
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 30 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 20 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,185 415 765
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 380 185 195
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 5 5 0 85 40 40
Tamil 0 0 0 225 115 115
Telugu 0 0 0 50 20 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 5 10 20,635 9,780 10,855
Albanian 0 0 0 165 80 80
Armenian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 6,470 2,955 3,515
Baltic languages 0 0 0 185 75 110
Latvian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 45 75
Slavic languages 0 0 0 6,280 2,880 3,400
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 150 75 80
Croatian 0 0 0 1,030 495 535
Czech 0 0 0 175 75 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 205 100 110
Polish 0 0 0 1,925 885 1,045
Russian 0 0 0 940 405 535
Serbian 0 0 0 805 380 425
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 100 40 60
Slovak 0 0 0 260 125 135
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 100 35 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 490 220 275
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 20 5 10 2,080 950 1,125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 120 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 90 40 45
Dutch 15 0 10 480 230 250
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 1,270 580 690
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 390 200 190
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,580 2,230 2,345
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 3,605 1,745 1,860
Bengali 0 0 0 165 85 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 350 170 180
Hindi 0 0 0 590 285 305
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Konkani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,075 535 545
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 115 50 60
Urdu 0 0 0 1,145 550 590
Iranian languages 0 0 0 960 475 485
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 160 80 80
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 785 390 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 6,820 3,290 3,530
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 2,185 1,140 1,050
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,095 990 1,105
Romanian 0 0 0 560 255 305
Spanish 0 0 0 1,955 900 1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 125 40 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,075 490 590
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 65 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,050 2,850 3,200
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,005 2,835 3,175
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,100 515 585
Hakka 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,575 2,155 2,410
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 35 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 5 0 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 335 170 165
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 10
Turkish 5 0 0 305 155 150
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 520 240 285
Estonian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Finnish 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hungarian 5 5 0 410 190 220
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 15 10 5 3,120 1,475 1,640
English and French 5 5 5 345 155 190
English and non-official language 15 5 5 2,550 1,215 1,335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 55 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 50 60
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,325 1,045 1,280 120,460 58,055 62,405
Single responses 2,300 1,035 1,260 113,895 54,955 58,940
Official languages 2,295 1,030 1,260 98,360 47,655 50,710
English 2,285 1,030 1,260 97,570 47,275 50,290
French 5 5 0 790 370 420
Non-official languages 5 0 0 15,535 7,310 8,225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 15,535 7,310 8,230
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 955 450 510
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 930 440 490
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 845 405 435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 65 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 60 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 650 275 370
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 580 250 330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 80 35 40
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 8,210 3,850 4,365
Albanian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,820 1,325 1,495
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,770 1,305 1,470
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Croatian 0 0 0 310 145 160
Czech 0 0 0 55 25 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Polish 0 0 0 845 405 445
Russian 0 0 0 635 290 345
Serbian 0 0 0 440 210 230
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Slovak 0 0 0 105 55 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 105 50 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 335 165 170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 70 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 175 90 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,110 990 1,120
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,560 745 815
Bengali 0 0 0 70 35 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 115 50 60
Hindi 0 0 0 200 90 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 505 245 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Urdu 0 0 0 565 275 285
Iranian languages 0 0 0 550 245 305
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 90 40 50
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 445 195 245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,760 1,280 1,475
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 480 205 275
Portuguese 0 0 0 920 430 485
Romanian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Spanish 0 0 0 1,095 525 570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 740 355 385
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,240 2,035 2,195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,220 2,035 2,190
Cantonese 0 0 0 530 265 265
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,535 1,690 1,845
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 180 85 95
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 5 0 0 170 80 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 140 65 75
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 6,565 3,095 3,470
English and French 0 0 0 275 135 145
English and non-official language 25 10 10 6,090 2,870 3,215
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 175 75 95
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,325 1,045 1,275 120,455 58,055 62,400
None 2,275 1,025 1,250 99,470 48,280 51,190
English 10 10 0 7,955 3,830 4,125
French 25 10 15 1,705 740 965
Non-official language 15 5 10 10,910 5,010 5,900
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 10 10,910 5,010 5,900
English and French 0 0 0 80 30 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 65 75
French and non-official language 0 5 0 200 90 110
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,930 860 1,070 99,625 47,545 52,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,875 835 1,040 94,865 45,305 49,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,821 35,408 24,256 40,933 52,177 33,358
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,875 835 1,040 94,895 45,310 49,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,379 31,347 22,528 36,406 45,506 30,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,615 755 865 88,605 42,930 45,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,944 30,880 19,328 39,637 51,277 30,986
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,470 605 870 64,490 28,130 36,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,357 9,888 9,224 2,650 1,104 3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,195 575 625 70,865 36,360 34,505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,079 29,376 22,101 39,077 48,289 32,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,930 860 1,070 99,635 47,510 52,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,865 840 1,020 94,855 45,270 49,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,375 41,205 30,569 81,854 111,747 54,565
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,865 845 1,025 94,885 45,275 49,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,151 34,572 26,515 59,640 77,478 43,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,595 755 840 88,575 42,845 45,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,585 38,249 27,492 82,846 114,020 53,641
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 595 870 64,600 28,190 36,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,497 9,743 9,329 6,595 6,152 6,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,195 600 600 70,825 36,085 34,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 37,749 29,689 79,838 106,794 51,837
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,930 860 1,070 99,635 47,505 52,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 545 265 280 32,850 18,510 14,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,847 53,649 38,776 75,359 88,154 63,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,990 57,158 43,237 121,520 152,371 81,709
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.6 83.4 73.8 94.5 96.6 90.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.5 60.9 56.3 73.2 76.4 67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.4 16.8 26.4 5.5 3.4 9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,930 860 1,070 99,625 47,545 52,080
Without total income 55 25 30 4,760 2,240 2,520
With total income 1,870 835 1,035 94,860 45,305 49,560
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.1 96.7 95.2 95.3 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 265 95 165 15,140 6,375 8,765
$10,000 to $19,999 390 125 270 13,290 5,280 8,010
$20,000 to $29,999 305 125 185 10,175 3,945 6,230
$30,000 to $39,999 290 145 145 8,060 3,235 4,820
$40,000 to $49,999 205 90 110 7,155 3,135 4,020
$50,000 to $59,999 135 75 65 6,075 2,745 3,330
$60,000 to $69,999 85 50 30 5,145 2,450 2,695
$70,000 to $79,999 85 55 30 4,225 2,150 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 50 35 20 3,705 1,840 1,865
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 5 3,390 1,640 1,755
$100,000 and over 45 30 15 18,495 12,500 6,000
$100,000 to $149,999 35 30 10 8,875 5,400 3,470
$150,000 and over 10 0 5 9,620 7,100 2,525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,930 860 1,070 99,625 47,545 52,085
Without after-tax income 55 25 30 4,730 2,230 2,495
With after-tax income 1,875 835 1,040 94,890 45,310 49,580
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.1 97.2 95.2 95.3 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 275 95 180 15,785 6,545 9,240
$10,000 to $19,999 415 135 275 13,970 5,520 8,450
$20,000 to $29,999 375 155 220 11,535 4,500 7,035
$30,000 to $39,999 335 160 180 9,470 4,000 5,470
$40,000 to $49,999 205 105 95 8,425 3,770 4,655
$50,000 to $59,999 105 70 35 6,855 3,300 3,550
$60,000 to $69,999 90 65 30 5,515 2,765 2,745
$70,000 to $79,999 35 25 10 4,825 2,450 2,375
$80,000 and over 30 25 10 18,515 12,455 6,060
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 5 3,785 2,165 1,625
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 2,690 1,640 1,050
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 12,035 8,645 3,390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,930 860 1,070 99,620 47,545 52,080
Without employment income 735 285 450 28,765 11,185 17,580
With employment income 1,200 575 620 70,860 36,360 34,505
Percentage with employment income 62.2 66.9 57.9 71.1 76.5 66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 215 95 120 11,265 5,655 5,605
$5,000 to $9,999 115 45 70 5,770 2,620 3,150
$10,000 to $19,999 190 85 100 7,995 3,555 4,445
$20,000 to $29,999 145 65 80 5,825 2,505 3,320
$30,000 to $39,999 160 65 90 5,005 2,170 2,840
$40,000 to $49,999 115 50 60 4,535 1,970 2,565
$50,000 to $59,999 70 35 30 4,030 1,775 2,255
$60,000 to $69,999 50 25 20 3,425 1,655 1,765
$70,000 to $79,999 65 45 20 2,910 1,405 1,500
$80,000 and over 80 55 25 20,100 13,050 7,055
$80,000 to $89,999 40 25 15 2,790 1,390 1,405
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 2,665 1,280 1,380
$100,000 and over 25 20 10 14,640 10,375 4,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,045 ... ... 43,805 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,413 ... ... 106,327 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,464 ... ... 89,723 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,816 ... ... 45,004 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,768 ... ... 39,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 700 ... ... 34,655 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,389 ... ... 129,961 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,688 ... ... 108,167 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,040 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,290 ... ... 177,283 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,011 ... ... 129,212 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 350 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,913 ... ... 83,331 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,439 ... ... 61,956 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 690 ... ... 34,630 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,534 ... ... 202,152 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,343 ... ... 147,015 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,040 ... ... 43,805 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 675 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 705 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 60 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 65 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 55 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 65 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 60 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 110 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 85 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 80 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 35 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$100,000 and over 175 ... ... 23,090 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 50 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,040 ... ... 43,805 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 765 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 730 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 80 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 80 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 125 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 95 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 60 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 50 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$100,000 and over 100 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 55 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 30 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 675 ... ... 33,890 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,792 ... ... 131,265 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,496 ... ... 108,917 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 330 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,648 ... ... 106,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,632 ... ... 89,758 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 210 ... ... 18,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,456 ... ... 169,382 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,736 ... ... 137,617 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,624 ... ... 69,319 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,872 ... ... 61,838 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 680 ... ... 33,860 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,658 ... ... 203,964 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,284 ... ... 148,016 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 335 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,397 ... ... 175,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,767 ... ... 127,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 18,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,830 ... ... 247,196 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,622 ... ... 178,106 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,093 ... ... 102,677 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,967 ... ... 79,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 415 160 255 12,015 4,835 7,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,349 27,328 27,360 38,728 40,900 37,106
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,280 26,016 25,237 34,395 35,867 33,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 405 145 260 12,005 4,815 7,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,054 25,045 31,287 71,469 94,130 56,292
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,960 23,125 27,540 53,903 65,218 46,325
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,230 1,025 1,205 119,680 57,790 61,890
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,485 660 825 37,100 16,930 20,165
In the bottom decile 200 90 110 8,720 4,065 4,660
In the second decile 350 140 205 7,105 3,070 4,040
In the third decile 270 125 150 6,630 2,900 3,730
In the fourth decile 350 155 195 7,055 3,305 3,750
In the fifth decile 310 150 165 7,585 3,600 3,985
In the top half of the distribution 745 370 370 82,580 40,865 41,720
In the sixth decile 240 120 115 8,275 3,970 4,305
In the seventh decile 190 100 85 9,960 4,810 5,150
In the eighth decile 185 90 95 12,260 6,005 6,255
In the ninth decile 95 50 50 16,555 8,200 8,355
In the top decile 35 15 20 35,530 17,870 17,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,225 1,025 1,205 119,680 57,790 61,885
0 to 17 years 385 205 180 25,335 12,895 12,440
0 to 5 years 105 60 40 6,010 3,085 2,930
18 to 64 years 1,240 570 670 73,550 35,480 38,075
65 years and over 605 255 350 20,790 9,415 11,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 395 160 230 11,955 5,370 6,585
0 to 17 years 65 35 35 3,240 1,620 1,615
0 to 5 years 25 10 10 700 345 355
18 to 64 years 220 105 120 7,170 3,235 3,935
65 years and over 105 30 75 1,545 510 1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.8 15.6 19.1 10.0 9.3 10.6
0 to 17 years (%) 16.9 17.1 19.4 12.8 12.6 13.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.8 16.7 25.0 11.6 11.2 12.1
18 to 64 years (%) 17.7 18.4 17.9 9.7 9.1 10.3
65 years and over (%) 17.4 11.8 21.4 7.4 5.4 9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 120 55 65 9,980 4,585 5,390
0 to 17 years 20 5 15 2,585 1,305 1,280
0 to 5 years 10 0 5 555 275 280
18 to 64 years 95 45 50 6,380 2,960 3,415
65 years and over 5 0 5 1,015 320 695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.4 5.4 5.4 8.3 7.9 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 2.4 8.3 10.2 10.1 10.3
0 to 5 years (%) 9.5 0.0 12.5 9.2 8.9 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.9 7.5 8.7 8.3 9.0
65 years and over (%) 0.8 0.0 1.4 4.9 3.4 6.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,230 1,025 1,205 119,700 57,760 61,940
Official languages 2,230 1,025 1,205 117,765 56,975 60,790
English 2,230 1,025 1,205 117,715 56,945 60,770
French 220 95 125 14,265 6,005 8,260
Non-official languages 60 20 40 41,395 19,285 22,110
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 60 20 40 41,380 19,280 22,100
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,145 1,555 1,590
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,115 1,545 1,565
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 0 0 0 2,875 1,425 1,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 75 35 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 45 35
Maltese 0 0 0 75 50 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 315 140 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 315 140 175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 15 1,705 640 1,070
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 100 25 70
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 30 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 30 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 1,610 600 1,015
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 160 60 105
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 35 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 485 230 255
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 30 60
Tamil 0 0 10 280 150 130
Telugu 0 0 0 105 40 60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 10 25 26,875 12,635 14,240
Albanian 0 0 0 210 120 95
Armenian 0 0 0 145 75 65
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 7,400 3,365 4,035
Baltic languages 0 0 0 230 85 140
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 135 50 90
Slavic languages 0 0 0 7,205 3,285 3,930
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 245 120 125
Croatian 0 0 0 1,355 660 695
Czech 0 0 0 280 105 170
Macedonian 0 0 0 315 155 160
Polish 0 0 0 2,250 975 1,275
Russian 0 0 0 1,255 530 715
Serbian 0 0 0 1,220 550 675
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Slovak 0 0 0 200 100 100
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 15 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 735 360 380
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 15 20
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Germanic languages 20 10 20 3,120 1,375 1,745
Afrikaans 0 0 0 400 185 215
Danish 0 0 0 125 60 65
Dutch 0 0 10 555 235 320
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 10 10 10 2,090 940 1,155
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Swedish 0 0 0 95 25 70
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 510 235 275
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 6,335 3,110 3,225
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5,130 2,525 2,605
Bengali 0 0 0 230 130 100
Gujarati 0 0 0 485 215 270
Hindi 10 0 0 1,820 910 910
Kashmiri 0 0 0 25 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 85 35 50
Marathi 0 0 0 125 75 55
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,635 830 805
Sindhi 0 0 0 140 85 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 65 75
Urdu 0 0 0 1,845 895 955
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,235 605 630
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 265 135 125
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,015 485 530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 9,800 4,660 5,140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italian 0 0 0 3,110 1,530 1,580
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,640 1,270 1,370
Romanian 0 0 0 765 350 415
Spanish 0 0 10 3,730 1,715 2,010
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 325 160 165
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,160 550 610
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 395 165 235
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 15 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 20 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 95 45 50
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 115 50 65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 45 80
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 20 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,695 3,150 3,540
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,640 3,125 3,510
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,480 670 805
Hakka 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 5,250 2,460 2,790
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 55 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 150 70 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 40
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 465 245 215
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 15
Turkish 10 0 0 380 195 185
Uyghur 0 0 0 25 20 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages 10 10 0 570 230 340
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 85 20 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 450 190 260
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,225 1,025 1,200 119,695 57,760 61,940
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,205 1,010 1,190 109,005 52,950 56,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18 375 210 165 23,110 11,745 11,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,830 800 1,025 85,895 41,210 44,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 25 15 10 10,690 4,805 5,885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,230 1,025 1,200 119,700 57,760 61,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,135 985 1,150 77,805 38,300 39,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 85 35 45 40,040 18,685 21,360
Before 1981 35 15 20 14,260 6,720 7,540
1981 to 1990 10 10 10 4,715 2,190 2,520
1991 to 2000 10 10 0 6,785 3,175 3,615
2001 to 2010 15 0 15 8,825 4,105 4,715
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 4,530 2,110 2,415
2006 to 2010 10 0 10 4,295 1,990 2,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 10 10 5,460 2,495 2,965
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,855 780 1,075
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 85 35 45 40,035 18,680 21,360
Under 5 years 20 10 10 4,085 1,880 2,210
5 to 14 years 15 0 0 7,615 4,040 3,570
15 to 24 years 10 10 10 8,015 3,395 4,620
25 to 44 years 20 10 10 16,925 7,720 9,205
45 years and over 15 10 10 3,405 1,645 1,755
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 35 50 40,040 18,680 21,360
Americas 25 15 10 5,110 2,185 2,930
Brazil 0 0 0 160 65 90
Colombia 0 0 0 295 105 195
El Salvador 0 0 0 55 30 25
Guyana 0 0 0 220 105 115
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 720 265 455
Mexico 0 0 0 290 110 180
Peru 0 0 0 245 100 145
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 420 170 250
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 15 0 1,530 655 870
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,145 560 590
Europe 35 15 20 17,000 7,950 9,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 270 145 135
Croatia 0 0 0 640 310 330
France 0 0 0 170 75 95
Germany 0 0 0 890 395 495
Greece 0 0 0 165 100 70
Hungary 10 10 0 250 95 155
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 370 165 205
Italy 0 0 0 1,195 620 580
Netherlands 0 0 0 395 185 210
Poland 0 0 0 1,470 615 855
Portugal 0 0 0 1,595 785 805
Romania 0 0 0 645 285 355
Russian Federation 0 0 0 470 205 265
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 455 210 240
Ukraine 0 0 0 340 150 195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 10 5,890 2,830 3,060
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,790 790 1,005
Africa 0 0 0 2,815 1,410 1,405
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 990 530 455
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 205 105 100
Morocco 0 0 0 35 10 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 215 105 110
Somalia 0 0 0 15 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 705 360 345
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 620 270 350
Asia 25 0 20 14,865 7,005 7,855
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 150 170
Bangladesh 0 0 0 120 55 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 3,780 1,795 1,985
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 540 265 275
India 0 0 0 2,525 1,255 1,270
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 555 285 270
Iraq 0 0 0 380 185 200
Japan 0 0 0 155 40 120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 885 440 445
Lebanon 0 0 0 180 105 75
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,245 620 625
Philippines 10 0 0 1,610 655 955
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 270 130 140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 180 85 100
Taiwan 0 0 0 245 90 155
Viet Nam 0 0 0 345 150 200
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,520 710 810
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 255 130 120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 0 5,460 2,490 2,965
Americas 10 10 0 740 315 425
Brazil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Colombia 0 0 0 40 15 30
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 105 35 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 320 130 195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 70 35 35
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 135 65 75
Europe 0 0 0 780 340 440
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 55 30 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 35 15 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 90 35 55
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 250 125 120
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 265 95 165
Africa 0 0 0 570 310 260
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 270 150 115
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 95 40 55
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 45 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 115 70 45
Asia 10 0 0 3,310 1,500 1,810
Afghanistan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 45 15 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,205 580 620
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 15
India 0 0 0 395 180 215
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iraq 0 0 0 75 45 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 195 95 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 200 85 120
Philippines 0 10 10 665 265 405
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 15 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 10 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Turkey 0 0 0 75 45 30
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 35 0 35
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 125 50 70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 60 30 30
Australia 0 0 0 45 25 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,225 1,025 1,205 119,700 57,755 61,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69 115 60 55 42,990 20,040 22,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 175 85 90 32,760 16,420 16,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,940 880 1,055 43,945 21,295 22,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 20 30 26,345 12,230 14,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 10 10 17,390 8,615 8,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 0 6,530 4,225 2,305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 10,855 4,390 6,465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 40 15 25 6,360 2,340 4,020
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 2,475 1,205 1,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 125 65 60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,225 1,025 1,200 119,700 57,760 61,940
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 55 50 925 405 520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 55 45 890 395 495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 60 40 20 585 245 345
Métis 30 15 15 305 150 155
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,125 970 1,155 118,775 57,355 61,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,230 1,025 1,200 119,700 57,760 61,940
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 25 20 10 275 115 165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,200 1,010 1,195 119,420 57,645 61,775
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,230 1,025 1,205 119,695 57,755 61,940
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 10 15 75 35 35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 0 10 65 35 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 10 50 25 20
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 145 50 95 1,610 710 900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 140 50 95 1,605 705 895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 40 75 1,145 500 650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 430 205 230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,070 970 1,095 118,015 57,015 61,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,225 1,025 1,205 119,695 57,760 61,940
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 60 25 35 30,555 14,515 16,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 8,145 4,030 4,115
Chinese 0 0 0 7,740 3,685 4,050
Black 0 0 10 3,105 1,400 1,705
Filipino 0 0 0 2,255 920 1,335
Latin American 0 0 0 1,730 750 980
Arab 0 0 0 2,505 1,270 1,230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 580 280 300
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,155 565 585
Korean 0 0 0 1,415 690 730
Japanese 0 0 0 495 240 255
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 475 220 255
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 15 15 950 455 500
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,170 1,005 1,165 89,145 43,245 45,895
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,230 1,025 1,200 119,700 57,760 61,940
North American Aboriginal origins 165 55 105 1,680 745 935
First Nations (North American Indian) 125 45 85 1,200 525 675
Inuit 10 0 0 25 0 25
Métis 30 10 15 460 215 245
Other North American origins 945 465 475 23,245 11,300 11,945
Acadian 50 25 15 100 55 45
American 10 0 10 1,575 780 800
Canadian 925 465 465 22,045 10,710 11,330
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,715 760 955 84,310 40,840 43,470
British Isles origins 1,460 640 820 52,185 25,510 26,680
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 800 355 445 30,290 14,900 15,385
Irish 570 220 345 21,835 10,715 11,125
Manx 0 0 0 45 30 20
Scottish 700 300 400 22,660 10,935 11,725
Welsh 100 55 45 2,250 1,130 1,120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 40 15 25 4,375 2,085 2,290
French origins 325 155 170 9,570 4,440 5,130
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 325 160 170 9,560 4,435 5,125
Western European origins (except French origins) 435 150 285 15,435 7,520 7,915
Austrian 0 0 0 915 465 455
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 10 10 10 495 225 270
Dutch 150 55 100 4,045 1,940 2,100
Flemish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 300 100 205 10,615 5,215 5,405
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 20 10
Swiss 10 0 10 695 340 360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 15 15 3,050 1,495 1,555
Danish 10 0 0 725 370 355
Finnish 0 0 0 640 330 310
Icelandic 10 0 10 130 70 60
Norwegian 15 10 0 750 360 390
Swedish 0 0 0 865 380 495
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 180 110 65
Eastern European origins 25 10 20 15,410 7,370 8,040
Bulgarian 0 0 0 300 170 135
Byelorussian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Czech 0 0 0 620 260 355
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 170 65 100
Estonian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,560 715 840
Latvian 0 0 0 355 170 180
Lithuanian 0 0 0 420 210 215
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 20
Polish 15 0 10 5,990 2,915 3,080
Romanian 0 0 0 1,395 665 725
Russian 10 0 10 1,940 855 1,085
Slovak 0 0 0 530 265 265
Ukrainian 10 0 0 4,445 2,260 2,190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 60 20 35
Southern European origins 120 50 65 21,965 10,880 11,090
Albanian 0 0 0 275 145 125
Bosnian 0 0 0 190 110 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 2,225 1,105 1,125
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 10 0 0 1,340 650 690
Italian 80 35 50 9,880 4,905 4,975
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 535 280 250
Maltese 10 0 0 530 265 260
Montenegrin 0 0 0 85 50 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,505 2,255 2,250
Serbian 0 0 0 1,565 770 790
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 520 210 310
Spanish 20 10 10 2,045 1,020 1,025
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 225 110 115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other European origins 10 0 10 755 345 410
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 0 0 10 460 200 260
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 175 100 80
Caribbean origins 20 15 10 2,945 1,310 1,635
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Barbadian 0 0 0 250 90 155
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cuban 0 0 0 145 85 70
Dominican 0 0 0 90 50 40
Grenadian 0 0 0 95 40 50
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jamaican 15 10 10 1,505 660 845
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 480 195 280
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 325 160 165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 85 35 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 0 2,895 1,275 1,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 85 50 30
Arawak 0 0 0 25 0 25
Argentinian 0 0 0 190 90 100
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 240 90 150
Chilean 0 0 0 115 50 60
Colombian 0 0 0 460 195 265
Costa Rican 0 0 0 50 35 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 140 55 90
Guatemalan 0 0 0 50 15 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 320 135 180
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mexican 10 10 0 505 210 295
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 20 40
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 310 150 160
Salvadorean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 265 110 150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 65 25 40
African origins 15 0 10 3,655 1,800 1,855
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 510 215 295
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 130 50 85
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 225 115 110
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 30 50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 0 25
North African origins 0 0 0 1,650 840 810
Algerian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,420 735 680
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 105 50 55
Sudanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 0 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 780 380 405
Afrikaner 0 0 0 30 25 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 0 20
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
South African 0 0 0 460 240 225
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 25 50
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 85 40 45
Other African origins 10 10 0 790 395 395
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 110 50 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 695 355 345
Asian origins 30 10 20 26,450 12,675 13,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 5,010 2,460 2,545
Afghan 0 0 0 595 280 315
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 505 240 260
Armenian 0 0 0 360 180 180
Assyrian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 20 20
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 905 435 465
Iraqi 0 0 0 335 165 175
Israeli 0 0 0 65 40 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 225 120 105
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kurd 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 780 385 395
Palestinian 0 0 0 395 200 200
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 115 45 65
Syrian 0 0 0 370 160 215
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turk 0 0 0 565 305 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 45 20 25
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 220 85 135
South Asian origins 0 0 10 8,515 4,180 4,340
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bengali 0 0 0 130 65 60
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 6,405 3,145 3,260
Goan 0 0 0 75 30 50
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,295 635 655
Punjabi 0 0 0 355 180 170
Sinhalese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 330 155 180
Tamil 0 0 0 50 25 25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 260 135 125
East and Southeast Asian origins 30 10 20 13,270 6,185 7,085
Burmese 0 0 0 65 20 45
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 10 0 0 8,425 4,035 4,395
Filipino 25 15 15 2,410 975 1,440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Japanese 0 0 0 590 275 315
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,435 700 735
Laotian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 85 30 60
Thai 0 0 10 20 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 500 265 240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 25 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 275 160 110
Australian 0 0 0 195 90 105
New Zealander 0 0 0 80 75 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,040 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Owner 645 ... ... 34,380 ... ...
Renter 395 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,045 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
Not condominium 1,030 ... ... 36,935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,040 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 130 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
2 bedrooms 285 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
3 bedrooms 375 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 245 ... ... 19,370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,045 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 280 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
5 rooms 145 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
6 rooms 160 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
7 rooms 140 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
8 or more rooms 315 ... ... 20,210 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,040 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,045 ... ... 43,375 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,045 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Suitable 1,020 ... ... 42,310 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,040 ... ... 43,800 ... ...
1960 or before 330 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
1961 to 1980 240 ... ... 14,090 ... ...
1981 to 1990 155 ... ... 10,955 ... ...
1991 to 2000 105 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
2001 to 2005 65 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2006 to 2010 85 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 65 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,045 ... ... 43,800 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 950 ... ... 41,900 ... ...
Major repairs needed 95 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,040 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
1 household maintainer 645 ... ... 23,925 ... ...
2 household maintainers 390 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,045 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 590 ... ...
25 to 34 years 105 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
35 to 44 years 115 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
45 to 54 years 240 ... ... 11,225 ... ...
55 to 64 years 170 ... ... 9,610 ... ...
65 to 74 years 235 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
75 to 84 years 115 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,040 ... ... 43,730 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 800 ... ... 32,565 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 240 ... ... 11,165 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 230 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 645 ... ... 34,385 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.4 ... ... 54.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.1 ... ... 19.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 720 ... ... 1,584 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 1,918 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,616 ... ... 802,505 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 183,773 ... ... 939,836 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 395 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.9 ... ... 16.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.6 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 678 ... ... 1,319 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 782 ... ... 1,418 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,930 860 1,070 99,635 47,510 52,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 390 200 190 11,800 5,720 6,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 400 195 205 23,625 11,090 12,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,145 470 675 64,210 30,700 33,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 175 115 60 4,075 2,680 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 125 70 55 2,140 1,245 890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 45 10 1,935 1,430 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 555 180 380 17,740 7,495 10,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 10 30 2,800 1,185 1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 365 160 205 39,595 19,340 20,250
Bachelor's degree 245 105 140 25,520 11,910 13,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 30 15 15 2,615 1,215 1,395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 1,245 670 570
Master's degree 80 35 45 9,060 4,880 4,180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 1,165 660 500
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,095 485 605 61,790 29,365 32,425
No certificate, diploma or degree 120 80 45 2,715 1,520 1,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 230 115 115 10,985 5,420 5,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 740 290 445 48,090 22,420 25,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 50 40 2,385 1,620 765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 35 35 1,260 770 490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 1,125 850 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 375 120 260 12,435 5,170 7,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 10 10 1,765 710 1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 260 115 145 31,505 14,920 16,585
Bachelor's degree 170 80 90 19,870 9,100 10,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 10 15 2,025 870 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,010 505 505
Master's degree 55 20 40 7,705 3,985 3,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 900 460 435
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,930 860 1,070 99,635 47,510 52,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 790 390 395 35,425 16,810 18,620
Education 105 40 65 3,335 660 2,675
13. Education 105 40 65 3,340 660 2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 3,035 1,205 1,825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 430 335 90
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 2,605 870 1,735
Humanities 50 15 30 4,000 1,280 2,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 355 40 315
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 1,230 280 950
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 1,135 370 765
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 220 120 100
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 140 90 55
54. History 10 10 0 665 350 320
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 235 20 210
Social and behavioural sciences and law 115 30 85 10,095 3,720 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 10 1,210 455 755
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 55 980 65 915
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,680 675 995
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 155 40 120
42. Psychology 20 10 10 1,490 330 1,165
45. Social sciences 15 10 10 4,475 2,150 2,330
Business, management and public administration 305 85 220 17,670 8,690 8,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 10 10 810 145 665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 290 75 215 16,845 8,545 8,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 0 10 2,995 1,520 1,475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 10 1,195 475 720
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 675 325 350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 20 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 995 660 330
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 15 10 3,260 2,015 1,245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 2,200 1,505 695
25. Library science 10 10 10 205 10 195
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 805 470 335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 30 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 180 170 10 10,060 8,610 1,455
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 505 330 175
14. Engineering 10 15 0 4,795 3,785 1,015
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 60 50 0 1,840 1,650 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 40 0 1,110 1,090 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 55 0 1,125 1,090 35
48. Precision production 15 15 0 680 665 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 10 15 740 400 335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 10 430 215 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 305 185 125
Health and related fields 215 35 180 7,060 1,680 5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 745 365 380
51. Health professions and related programs 210 35 175 5,900 1,100 4,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 415 220 195
Personal, protective and transportation services 85 50 40 1,965 915 1,050
12. Personal and culinary services 35 0 35 1,125 260 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 550 390 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 40 0 270 240 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,090 485 605 61,790 29,365 32,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 355 200 155 13,695 6,940 6,755
Education 65 30 40 2,285 405 1,875
13. Education 65 25 35 2,285 405 1,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 2,145 815 1,325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 265 210 55
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,880 600 1,275
Humanities 20 10 15 2,840 925 1,915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 250 25 225
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 875 210 665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 830 285 540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 85 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 85 60 30
54. History 10 10 0 460 245 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 180 10 160
Social and behavioural sciences and law 85 15 65 7,825 2,800 5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 10 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 900 300 605
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 35 700 50 650
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,415 495 925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 30 75
42. Psychology 25 10 15 1,120 235 880
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 3,515 1,685 1,830
Business, management and public administration 175 50 130 13,795 6,700 7,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 10 0 540 95 445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 40 120 13,250 6,600 6,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 10 0 1,985 895 1,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 875 310 565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 445 190 255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 600 365 235
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 2,880 1,800 1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 2,045 1,375 665
25. Library science 0 0 0 135 10 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 650 390 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 25 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 105 0 7,155 5,875 1,280
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 400 255 145
14. Engineering 10 0 0 3,625 2,710 920
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 30 0 1,245 1,080 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 25 0 760 740 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 35 0 745 725 20
48. Precision production 10 10 0 380 365 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 15 580 285 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 10 300 115 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 285 170 120
Health and related fields 165 30 130 5,180 1,245 3,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 575 275 305
51. Health professions and related programs 160 25 130 4,245 790 3,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 365 180 180
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 30 40 1,425 675 750
12. Personal and culinary services 30 0 30 805 190 610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 10 420 310 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 190 160 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,930 860 1,070 99,635 47,510 52,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 790 395 400 35,430 16,810 18,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,140 470 675 64,205 30,700 33,515
Location of study inside Canada 1,095 450 650 47,070 22,310 24,755
Same as province or territory of residence 865 340 530 41,250 19,460 21,790
Different than province or territory of residence 230 105 125 5,815 2,850 2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 20 20 17,140 8,385 8,755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 2,630 1,410 1,220
Philippines 0 0 0 915 270 645
India 10 0 0 1,105 510 595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,965 1,700 1,265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,730 790 945
France 0 0 0 130 60 70
Other 10 0 0 7,660 3,645 4,020
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,090 485 600 61,790 29,365 32,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 355 195 155 13,700 6,940 6,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 735 290 450 48,090 22,420 25,670
Location of study inside Canada 710 275 440 35,600 16,620 18,975
Same as province or territory of residence 540 195 345 31,530 14,650 16,880
Different than province or territory of residence 170 80 90 4,065 1,975 2,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 20 15 12,495 5,795 6,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 10 2,030 1,045 985
Philippines 10 0 0 755 190 565
India 10 0 0 805 335 475
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,400 775 625
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,560 715 845
France 0 0 0 110 55 60
Other 10 0 0 5,825 2,685 3,140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,930 860 1,070 99,635 47,510 52,125
In the labour force 1,085 520 560 64,715 33,280 31,435
Employed 980 465 515 60,090 30,985 29,105
Unemployed 100 55 45 4,625 2,300 2,330
Not in the labour force 845 340 510 34,920 14,225 20,695
Participation rate 56.2 60.5 52.3 65.0 70.0 60.3
Employment rate 50.8 54.1 48.1 60.3 65.2 55.8
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.6 8.0 7.1 6.9 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,930 860 1,070 99,635 47,510 52,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 760 285 475 32,505 13,085 19,415
Worked 1,170 575 595 67,130 34,420 32,705
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 555 270 285 34,050 19,315 14,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 615 300 310 33,080 15,105 17,970
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 39.5 43.1 42.0 42.8 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,080 520 565 64,720 33,280 31,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 15 1,365 645 725
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,055 510 545 63,350 32,640 30,710
Employee 970 465 510 53,640 26,600 27,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 85 45 40 9,705 6,045 3,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,080 525 560 64,715 33,280 31,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 10 15 1,365 640 725
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,055 510 545 63,350 32,640 30,710
0 Management occupations 110 60 50 11,130 7,100 4,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 155 30 115 12,395 4,490 7,900
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 45 45 0 5,365 4,075 1,290
3 Health occupations 120 25 95 3,505 945 2,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 155 65 90 7,210 2,375 4,840
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 0 2,760 1,235 1,530
6 Sales and service occupations 225 85 140 13,890 6,305 7,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 140 125 15 4,690 4,395 295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 20 10 755 545 210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 45 15 1,655 1,180 475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,085 520 560 64,715 33,285 31,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 15 15 1,365 640 720
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,055 510 545 63,350 32,640 30,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 55 35 15 150 90 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 215 175 40
22 Utilities 10 0 0 440 330 115
23 Construction 60 50 10 3,105 2,625 480
31-33 Manufacturing 85 45 35 4,960 3,345 1,620
41 Wholesale trade 35 25 10 3,570 2,245 1,325
44-45 Retail trade 175 85 90 6,755 3,255 3,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 45 35 10 2,120 1,490 635
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 10 1,905 1,140 760
52 Finance and insurance 15 0 15 6,225 3,395 2,830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 0 2,010 1,025 990
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 40 25 20 8,365 4,690 3,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 300 175 125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 40 25 20 2,460 1,460 1,005
61 Educational services 65 30 35 4,905 1,310 3,595
62 Health care and social assistance 220 35 185 5,625 1,310 4,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 20 10 10 1,400 695 705
72 Accommodation and food services 45 10 40 3,995 1,750 2,245
81 Other services (except public administration) 30 25 0 2,315 850 1,465
91 Public administration 100 65 35 2,525 1,280 1,245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 980 465 515 60,090 30,985 29,105
Worked at home 80 40 40 6,690 3,320 3,375
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 440 290 150
No fixed workplace address 80 60 20 5,300 3,600 1,700
Worked at usual place 825 370 450 47,660 23,780 23,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 825 370 450 47,660 23,780 23,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 215 70 145 18,300 7,880 10,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 525 245 280 3,915 1,785 2,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 75 45 25 25,225 13,980 11,245
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 225 125 95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 905 430 480 52,960 27,380 25,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver 760 365 395 38,010 20,115 17,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 20 15 2,880 1,205 1,680
Public transit 10 0 10 8,955 4,530 4,425
Walked 95 35 60 2,075 920 1,155
Bicycle 0 10 0 415 310 105
Other method 0 0 0 630 300 335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 905 430 475 52,965 27,380 25,585
Less than 15 minutes 410 180 235 11,935 5,535 6,400
15 to 29 minutes 385 185 195 14,590 6,760 7,830
30 to 44 minutes 65 25 35 10,460 5,785 4,675
45 to 59 minutes 20 15 10 6,910 4,135 2,775
60 minutes and over 30 25 0 9,070 5,165 3,900
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 905 425 475 52,965 27,380 25,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 40 20 15 2,505 1,800 710
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 200 120 80 7,890 5,080 2,810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 290 155 135 16,050 8,215 7,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 195 50 150 12,700 5,750 6,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 30 0 30 7,075 3,075 3,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 145 80 70 6,745 3,455 3,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,185 585 605 69,245 35,435 33,810
Single responses 1,185 585 600 68,285 35,040 33,240
Official languages 1,185 580 605 67,670 34,675 33,000
English 1,180 580 600 67,345 34,610 32,735
French 0 0 0 330 65 265
Non-official languages 0 0 0 610 370 245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 615 365 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 205 115 85
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 40 15
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 335 210 125
Chinese languages 0 0 0 335 215 120
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 310 185 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 10 0 960 395 565
English and French 0 0 0 360 110 245
English and non-official language 0 0 0 575 270 300
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,190 585 605 69,250 35,440 33,810
None 1,165 575 585 65,515 33,635 31,885
English 10 0 0 500 190 310
French 25 0 15 1,385 635 755
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,750 940 815
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,745 930 815
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 40 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,215 1,025 1,190 118,875 57,290 61,585
Non-movers 1,950 905 1,045 105,235 50,835 54,400
Movers 265 115 145 13,640 6,460 7,185
Non-migrants 75 40 35 6,315 2,920 3,395
Migrants 190 75 120 7,325 3,540 3,785
Internal migrants 185 75 110 5,615 2,675 2,940
Intraprovincial migrants 145 55 85 5,010 2,340 2,670
Interprovincial migrants 45 15 25 610 330 275
External migrants 0 0 10 1,705 860 845
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,130 980 1,150 114,765 55,210 59,560
Non-movers 1,250 610 635 74,430 35,890 38,545
Movers 880 365 515 40,340 19,315 21,015
Non-migrants 325 140 185 17,020 8,010 9,005
Migrants 560 230 335 23,315 11,305 12,010
Internal migrants 540 215 325 16,405 7,985 8,425
Intraprovincial migrants 440 180 265 14,610 7,070 7,540
Interprovincial migrants 95 35 60 1,795 915 885
External migrants 20 15 10 6,915 3,320 3,590

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Berwick, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).

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