Census Profile, 2016 Census
Berwick, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Windsor West [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Berwick, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Windsor West Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Berwick, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Berwick, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,509	...	...	122,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,454	...	...	118,973	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,071	...	...	54,871	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,042	...	...	50,375	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	381.3	...	...	1,581.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.58	...	...	77.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,510	1,115	1,390	122,985	60,755	62,235
0 to 14 years	295	165	135	20,395	10,380	10,015
0 to 4 years	90	50	35	6,245	3,220	3,020
5 to 9 years	95	55	45	6,945	3,460	3,480
10 to 14 years	115	60	50	7,205	3,695	3,515
15 to 64 years	1,365	625	740	82,560	41,520	41,040
15 to 19 years	135	65	75	7,960	4,100	3,860
20 to 24 years	105	50	60	10,400	5,535	4,870
25 to 29 years	85	45	45	8,780	4,525	4,260
30 to 34 years	110	45	65	7,115	3,450	3,665
35 to 39 years	100	45	55	6,945	3,290	3,655
40 to 44 years	125	60	70	7,670	3,665	4,000
45 to 49 years	155	75	80	8,625	4,290	4,335
50 to 54 years	175	75	105	9,475	4,800	4,675
55 to 59 years	205	100	105	8,525	4,360	4,165
60 to 64 years	165	70	95	7,065	3,500	3,565
65 years and over	845	325	520	20,035	8,855	11,175
65 to 69 years	210	100	110	6,030	2,900	3,130
70 to 74 years	155	60	95	4,370	2,090	2,280
75 to 79 years	135	45	85	3,510	1,535	1,980
80 to 84 years	145	50	90	2,915	1,250	1,665
85 years and over	205	65	140	3,200	1,080	2,120
85 to 89 years	110	40	70	1,995	765	1,230
90 to 94 years	70	20	50	955	270	685
95 to 99 years	20	5	20	220	45	180
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	14.8	9.7	16.6	17.1	16.1
15 to 64 years	54.4	56.1	53.2	67.1	68.3	65.9
65 years and over	33.7	29.1	37.4	16.3	14.6	18.0
85 years and over	8.2	5.8	10.1	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	50.6	47.5	53.1	40.2	39.2	41.3
Median age of the population	54.2	51.0	55.9	39.9	38.7	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,045	...	...	50,375	...	...
Single-detached house	650	...	...	31,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,840	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	12,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	2,235	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	1,690	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	2,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	165	...	...	5,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,040	...	...	50,375	...	...
1 person	340	...	...	16,975	...	...
2 persons	425	...	...	15,145	...	...
3 persons	125	...	...	7,250	...	...
4 persons	100	...	...	6,255	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	4,745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,230	...	...	120,855	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,210	950	1,260	102,595	50,375	52,215
Married or living common law	1,185	595	590	51,010	25,485	25,520
Married	1,010	510	505	43,915	21,940	21,980
Living common law	175	85	90	7,090	3,545	3,545
Not married and not living common law	1,025	360	665	51,585	24,895	26,695
Never married	445	215	230	34,040	18,860	15,175
Separated	70	30	40	3,475	1,525	1,950
Divorced	195	60	135	7,550	3,195	4,360
Widowed	315	60	260	6,525	1,315	5,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	670	...	...	31,785	...	...
2 persons	425	...	...	15,190	...	...
3 persons	120	...	...	6,965	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	6,050	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	3,575	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	670	...	...	31,785	...	...
Total couple families	560	...	...	24,730	...	...
Married couples	470	...	...	21,180	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	3,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	115	...	...	7,060	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	5,770	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	560	...	...	24,730	...	...
Couples without children	350	...	...	11,015	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	13,715	...	...
1 child	90	...	...	5,010	...	...
2 children	85	...	...	5,425	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	7,055	...	...
1 child	80	...	...	4,180	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	460	170	290	25,745	13,525	12,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,045	...	...	50,375	...	...
One-census-family households	660	...	...	29,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	340	...	...	10,310	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	315	...	...	19,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	960	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	19,605	...	...
One-person households	340	...	...	16,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	2,635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,325	1,045	1,275	121,600	60,185	61,415
English only	2,135	975	1,160	107,255	53,950	53,310
French only	0	0	0	160	75	90
English and French	190	75	115	10,235	4,585	5,655
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,945	1,580	2,365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,325	1,045	1,275	121,595	60,185	61,415
English	2,290	1,030	1,260	114,345	57,065	57,280
French	35	15	20	2,175	1,010	1,170
English and French	0	0	0	1,205	565	640
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,875	1,545	2,325
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	15	20	2,780	1,290	1,490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.4	1.6	2.3	2.1	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,325	1,045	1,275	121,600	60,185	61,410
Single responses	2,310	1,035	1,270	117,635	58,215	59,420
Official languages	2,270	1,020	1,250	78,700	39,150	39,550
English	2,225	1,000	1,220	76,560	38,165	38,395
French	50	20	35	2,140	985	1,150
Non-official languages	35	15	20	38,940	19,065	19,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	25	38,910	19,055	19,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	11,385	5,645	5,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	485	215	275
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	440	190	245
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	10,885	5,425	5,460
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Arabic	0	0	0	9,115	4,535	4,575
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,265	630	640
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	100	45	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,770	855	910
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	290	140	155
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,480	720	760
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,100	445	655
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	910	365	550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	495	285	210
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	5	5	0	105	60	50
Tamil	0	0	0	215	110	100
Telugu	0	0	0	140	90	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	5	10	16,780	8,180	8,605
Albanian	0	0	0	510	245	265
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,435	1,590	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,405	1,575	1,830
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	370	170	200
Czech	0	0	0	65	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	280	130	145
Polish	0	0	0	1,000	465	540
Russian	0	0	0	295	130	165
Serbian	0	0	0	660	335	325
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovak	0	0	0	215	90	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	210	75	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	20	5	10	700	320	380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	15	0	10	105	50	55
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	540	245	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	465	225	240
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,525	2,910	2,615
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	4,935	2,630	2,305
Bengali	0	0	0	585	300	290
Gujarati	0	0	0	530	325	205
Hindi	0	0	0	455	260	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,340	710	630
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Urdu	0	0	0	1,795	920	875
Iranian languages	0	0	0	560	270	295
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	50	45
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	205	230
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,075	2,855	3,220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,570	1,705	1,865
Portuguese	0	0	0	315	155	165
Romanian	0	0	0	705	330	375
Spanish	0	0	0	1,465	660	805
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	125	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	430	200	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	125	55	70
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	30	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Dinka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,585	2,795	2,790
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,360	2,685	2,675
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,460	720	740
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,350	1,680	1,670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	430	230	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	5	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	170	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	5	0	0	120	60	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	490	235	255
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	460	225	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	15	10	5	3,965	1,965	1,995
English and French	5	5	5	470	205	265
English and non-official language	15	5	5	3,155	1,610	1,540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	70	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,325	1,045	1,280	121,600	60,185	61,410
Single responses	2,300	1,035	1,260	113,045	55,905	57,135
Official languages	2,295	1,030	1,260	90,975	45,290	45,690
English	2,285	1,030	1,260	90,340	44,995	45,345
French	5	5	0	640	295	345
Non-official languages	5	0	0	22,070	10,625	11,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	22,055	10,615	11,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,100	3,405	3,695
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	330	140	190
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	305	125	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,765	3,265	3,500
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	0	0	0	5,665	2,725	2,940
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	130	70	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	830	405	420
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,190	560	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,025	485	540
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	215	280
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	430	185	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	130	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	130	65	65
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,955	3,815	4,145
Albanian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,420	665	755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,415	660	755
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Polish	0	0	0	435	195	235
Russian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	355	170	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	40	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	185	85	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,470	1,775	1,695
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,105	1,600	1,505
Bengali	0	0	0	355	175	180
Gujarati	0	0	0	325	200	125
Hindi	0	0	0	240	130	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	910	465	445
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	1,145	570	575
Iranian languages	0	0	0	350	170	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	260	115	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,540	1,135	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,275	545	735
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	385	190	195
Spanish	0	0	0	770	350	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	95	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	65	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,205	2,110	2,095
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,005	2,010	1,990
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,070	520	550
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,590	1,315	1,275
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	145	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	200	100	105
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	105	45	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	75	35	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	25	10	15	8,555	4,275	4,280
English and French	0	0	0	265	125	135
English and non-official language	25	10	10	7,985	4,030	3,960
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	235	95	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,325	1,045	1,275	121,600	60,185	61,415
None	2,275	1,025	1,250	98,860	48,995	49,870
English	10	10	0	8,920	4,410	4,505
French	25	10	15	1,510	655	860
Non-official language	15	5	10	11,785	5,865	5,920
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	15	5	10	11,765	5,860	5,910
English and French	0	0	0	135	65	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	205	105	95
French and non-official language	0	5	0	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,930	860	1,070	100,480	49,545	50,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,875	835	1,040	94,770	47,020	47,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,821	35,408	24,256	26,318	31,659	23,069
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,875	835	1,040	94,790	47,020	47,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,379	31,347	22,528	24,885	29,232	22,134
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,615	755	865	77,185	39,575	37,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,944	30,880	19,328	26,765	32,834	21,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,470	605	870	75,545	35,455	40,090
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,357	9,888	9,224	5,258	3,147	6,779
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,195	575	625	63,440	34,295	29,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,079	29,376	22,101	26,561	30,493	23,255
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,930	860	1,070	100,600	49,535	51,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,865	840	1,020	94,975	47,045	47,925
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,375	41,205	30,569	37,335	43,432	31,349
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,865	845	1,025	94,990	47,050	47,945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,151	34,572	26,515	32,526	37,297	27,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,595	755	840	77,385	39,595	37,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,585	38,249	27,492	38,115	45,203	30,690
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	595	870	75,895	35,630	40,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,497	9,743	9,329	7,854	7,118	8,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	600	600	63,540	34,305	29,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	37,749	29,689	38,002	43,214	31,886
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,930	860	1,070	100,605	49,535	51,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	545	265	280	26,920	15,530	11,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,847	53,649	38,776	49,479	55,671	42,962
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,990	57,158	43,237	59,647	66,857	49,808
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.6	83.4	73.8	83.2	87.7	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.5	60.9	56.3	67.9	72.4	61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.4	16.8	26.4	16.8	12.3	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,930	860	1,070	100,480	49,545	50,925
Without total income	55	25	30	5,705	2,530	3,175
With total income	1,870	835	1,035	94,770	47,020	47,755
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	94.3	94.9	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	265	95	165	18,325	8,660	9,665
$10,000 to $19,999	390	125	270	19,605	8,225	11,380
$20,000 to $29,999	305	125	185	13,860	5,790	8,075
$30,000 to $39,999	290	145	145	10,565	4,870	5,695
$40,000 to $49,999	205	90	110	8,875	4,720	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	135	75	65	6,160	3,435	2,730
$60,000 to $69,999	85	50	30	4,275	2,545	1,725
$70,000 to $79,999	85	55	30	3,275	2,110	1,160
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	20	2,545	1,630	915
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	5	2,100	1,225	875
$100,000 and over	45	30	15	5,190	3,810	1,375
$100,000 to $149,999	35	30	10	3,725	2,650	1,075
$150,000 and over	10	0	5	1,460	1,160	305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,930	860	1,070	100,475	49,550	50,925
Without after-tax income	55	25	30	5,685	2,530	3,155
With after-tax income	1,875	835	1,040	94,790	47,020	47,770
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.1	97.2	94.3	94.9	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	275	95	180	18,620	8,720	9,905
$10,000 to $19,999	415	135	275	20,280	8,515	11,765
$20,000 to $29,999	375	155	220	15,760	6,720	9,045
$30,000 to $39,999	335	160	180	12,510	6,130	6,380
$40,000 to $49,999	205	105	95	9,310	5,105	4,205
$50,000 to $59,999	105	70	35	5,780	3,455	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	90	65	30	4,140	2,675	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	35	25	10	2,855	1,725	1,130
$80,000 and over	30	25	10	5,530	3,965	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	1,710	1,120	585
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	975	685	295
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	2,845	2,160	680
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,930	860	1,070	100,475	49,545	50,930
Without employment income	735	285	450	37,030	15,255	21,780
With employment income	1,200	575	620	63,445	34,295	29,150
Percentage with employment income	62.2	66.9	57.9	63.1	69.2	57.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	215	95	120	11,745	6,595	5,155
$5,000 to $9,999	115	45	70	5,530	2,600	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	190	85	100	9,520	4,420	5,100
$20,000 to $29,999	145	65	80	7,320	3,370	3,950
$30,000 to $39,999	160	65	90	6,410	3,120	3,290
$40,000 to $49,999	115	50	60	5,390	2,770	2,615
$50,000 to $59,999	70	35	30	4,055	2,315	1,740
$60,000 to $69,999	50	25	20	2,915	1,830	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	65	45	20	2,570	1,700	870
$80,000 and over	80	55	25	7,985	5,575	2,405
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	15	2,025	1,325	700
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	1,755	980	770
$100,000 and over	25	20	10	4,210	3,270	935
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,045	...	...	50,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,413	...	...	52,886	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	48,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	345	...	...	16,970	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,816	...	...	27,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,768	...	...	25,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	700	...	...	33,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,389	...	...	70,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,688	...	...	64,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,040	...	...	50,385	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,290	...	...	70,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,011	...	...	61,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	16,900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,913	...	...	36,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,439	...	...	32,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	690	...	...	33,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,534	...	...	87,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,343	...	...	76,062	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,040	...	...	50,375	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,655	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,575	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	3,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	2,740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	2,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	2,570	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	2,475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	2,420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	110	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	3,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	80	...	...	2,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	2,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	175	...	...	11,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	2,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	50	...	...	2,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,040	...	...	50,375	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,685	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	2,595	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	3,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	2,885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	2,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	2,895	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	2,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	2,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	125	...	...	4,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	100	...	...	8,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	3,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	2,025	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	2,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	675	...	...	31,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	72,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	65,308	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	10,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	69,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,632	...	...	62,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	210	...	...	13,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,456	...	...	96,239	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,736	...	...	85,210	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	6,555	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	43,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	41,437	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	680	...	...	31,535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,658	...	...	89,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,284	...	...	77,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	335	...	...	10,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,397	...	...	82,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,767	...	...	70,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	13,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,830	...	...	110,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,622	...	...	95,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	6,495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,093	...	...	56,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,967	...	...	50,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	415	160	255	22,605	12,135	10,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,349	27,328	27,360	23,303	22,816	23,614
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,280	26,016	25,237	22,525	22,013	22,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	405	145	260	22,570	12,145	10,425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,054	25,045	31,287	32,617	33,464	31,628
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,960	23,125	27,540	28,541	29,005	28,001
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,230	1,025	1,205	120,860	59,920	60,940
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,485	660	825	73,770	35,925	37,845
In the bottom decile	200	90	110	23,140	11,610	11,525
In the second decile	350	140	205	16,180	7,495	8,685
In the third decile	270	125	150	12,760	6,110	6,650
In the fourth decile	350	155	195	11,260	5,525	5,735
In the fifth decile	310	150	165	10,430	5,185	5,240
In the top half of the distribution	745	370	370	47,090	23,995	23,100
In the sixth decile	240	120	115	10,130	5,105	5,030
In the seventh decile	190	100	85	9,810	4,935	4,870
In the eighth decile	185	90	95	9,745	5,035	4,710
In the ninth decile	95	50	50	9,370	4,770	4,595
In the top decile	35	15	20	8,035	4,145	3,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,225	1,025	1,205	120,860	59,915	60,940
0 to 17 years	385	205	180	24,990	12,730	12,260
0 to 5 years	105	60	40	7,535	3,860	3,675
18 to 64 years	1,240	570	670	77,385	38,800	38,585
65 years and over	605	255	350	18,480	8,385	10,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	395	160	230	31,735	15,455	16,280
0 to 17 years	65	35	35	8,700	4,430	4,270
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	2,975	1,530	1,445
18 to 64 years	220	105	120	19,860	9,775	10,090
65 years and over	105	30	75	3,180	1,250	1,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.6	19.1	26.3	25.8	26.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.9	17.1	19.4	34.8	34.8	34.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	16.7	25.0	39.5	39.6	39.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.7	18.4	17.9	25.7	25.2	26.2
65 years and over (%)	17.4	11.8	21.4	17.2	14.9	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	120	55	65	19,490	10,030	9,455
0 to 17 years	20	5	15	4,735	2,390	2,350
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	1,710	895	815
18 to 64 years	95	45	50	13,930	7,275	6,655
65 years and over	5	0	5	825	370	455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.4	5.4	16.1	16.7	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	2.4	8.3	18.9	18.8	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	0.0	12.5	22.7	23.2	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.9	7.5	18.0	18.8	17.2
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.4	4.5	4.4	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,230	1,025	1,205	120,940	59,920	61,020
Official languages	2,230	1,025	1,205	117,005	58,340	58,665
English	2,230	1,025	1,205	116,855	58,260	58,595
French	220	95	125	10,380	4,630	5,750
Non-official languages	60	20	40	48,005	23,890	24,120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	47,975	23,875	24,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	14,760	7,380	7,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	630	290	340
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	30	45
Somali	0	0	0	560	260	300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	14,225	7,125	7,105
Amharic	0	0	0	150	65	85
Arabic	0	0	0	13,040	6,560	6,480
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	180	125
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,760	825	930
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	25	50
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	60	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	30	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,160	1,080	1,075
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	405	200	205
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,760	890	870
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	15	1,480	595	885
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	50	40	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	1,320	500	820
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	75	150
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	60	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	600	350	245
Kannada	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tamil	0	0	10	395	240	155
Telugu	0	0	0	145	90	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	25	21,150	10,710	10,435
Albanian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,930	1,935	1,995
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,905	1,930	1,975
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	495	230	265
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	170	175
Polish	0	0	0	1,145	555	595
Russian	0	0	0	500	240	260
Serbian	0	0	0	895	490	405
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Slovak	0	0	0	260	135	125
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	20	10	20	1,240	640	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dutch	0	0	10	135	75	60
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	10	10	10	980	525	460
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	700	345	360
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	7,015	3,850	3,170
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,305	3,470	2,835
Bengali	0	0	0	740	395	355
Gujarati	0	0	0	660	440	225
Hindi	10	0	0	1,760	1,055	705
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	15	30
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,885	1,040	840
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	50
Urdu	0	0	0	2,745	1,425	1,325
Iranian languages	0	0	0	715	395	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	55	25
Pashto	0	0	0	30	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	615	325	290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	8,100	3,920	4,180
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,635	2,260	2,375
Portuguese	0	0	0	470	235	235
Romanian	0	0	0	825	385	440
Spanish	0	0	10	2,375	1,155	1,220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	175	85	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	135	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	705	365	340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	105	45	60
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	235	130	100
Wolof	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	60	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	265	100	165
American Sign Language	0	0	0	130	45	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,160	3,000	3,160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,015	2,920	3,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,895	870	1,030
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,050	1,980	2,075
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	415	225	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Lao	0	0	0	100	50	50
Thai	0	0	0	95	50	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	245	130	120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	25	10
Turkish	10	0	0	190	90	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	0	655	320	330
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	620	305	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,225	1,025	1,200	120,940	59,915	61,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,205	1,010	1,190	108,505	53,480	55,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	375	210	165	22,740	11,595	11,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,830	800	1,025	85,765	41,890	43,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	25	15	10	12,435	6,440	6,000
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,230	1,025	1,200	120,940	59,920	61,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,135	985	1,150	79,790	39,760	40,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	85	35	45	37,680	18,015	19,665
Before 1981	35	15	20	8,770	4,160	4,610
1981 to 1990	10	10	10	4,010	2,055	1,955
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	8,485	3,940	4,540
2001 to 2010	15	0	15	9,920	4,690	5,230
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,975	2,365	2,605
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	4,955	2,325	2,630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	10	6,490	3,165	3,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,465	2,140	1,325
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	85	35	45	37,680	18,010	19,670
Under 5 years	20	10	10	4,360	2,140	2,220
5 to 14 years	15	0	0	6,735	3,505	3,230
15 to 24 years	10	10	10	8,200	3,700	4,500
25 to 44 years	20	10	10	14,710	6,980	7,735
45 years and over	15	10	10	3,675	1,685	1,985
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	35	50	37,680	18,015	19,670
Americas	25	15	10	4,375	1,945	2,425
Brazil	0	0	0	75	45	35
Colombia	0	0	0	135	65	70
El Salvador	0	0	0	340	175	160
Guyana	0	0	0	45	15	30
Haiti	0	0	0	100	25	75
Jamaica	0	0	0	255	120	140
Mexico	0	0	0	230	105	125
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	110	60	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	0	2,435	1,065	1,370
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	640	280	360
Europe	35	15	20	9,465	4,540	4,930
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	370	175	195
Croatia	0	0	0	370	185	180
France	0	0	0	100	45	55
Germany	0	0	0	395	185	210
Greece	0	0	0	370	175	195
Hungary	10	10	0	255	110	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	2,545	1,210	1,335
Netherlands	0	0	0	85	40	45
Poland	0	0	0	765	355	410
Portugal	0	0	0	140	65	75
Romania	0	0	0	740	345	395
Russian Federation	0	0	0	220	105	115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	445	240	205
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	1,255	590	665
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,280	645	635
Africa	0	0	0	2,560	1,260	1,310
Algeria	0	0	0	65	35	30
Egypt	0	0	0	325	165	155
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	85	80
Kenya	0	0	0	35	20	20
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	270	125	145
Somalia	0	0	0	300	120	180
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	75	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,205	600	605
Asia	25	0	20	21,230	10,245	10,980
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	35	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	555	285	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	3,005	1,350	1,660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	310	165	145
India	0	0	0	2,340	1,295	1,045
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	395	210	180
Iraq	0	0	0	3,510	1,630	1,880
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	90	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,615	1,230	1,380
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,645	830	815
Philippines	10	0	0	1,310	495	815
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	80	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,140	565	575
Taiwan	0	0	0	190	95	95
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,315	680	635
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,445	1,200	1,245
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	20	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	0	6,490	3,165	3,325
Americas	10	10	0	695	345	350
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	55	15	40
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	485	265	220
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	25	65
Europe	0	0	0	260	115	145
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	185	70	120
Africa	0	0	0	695	350	345
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	120	80	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	0	20
Egypt	0	0	0	85	40	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	30	40
Somalia	0	0	0	80	35	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	195	95	100
Asia	10	0	0	4,820	2,335	2,480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	170	85	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	670	280	385
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	595	385	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	35	50
Iraq	0	0	0	1,150	535	615
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	235	120	115
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	305	120	180
Philippines	0	10	10	245	95	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	45	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	775	395	380
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	45	25	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	25	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	260	130	125
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,225	1,025	1,205	120,940	59,920	61,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	115	60	55	41,810	20,490	21,320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	175	85	90	27,735	14,260	13,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,940	880	1,055	51,400	25,175	26,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	20	30	29,270	14,020	15,250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	10	10	11,040	5,875	5,160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	4,150	3,035	1,115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	6,890	2,840	4,050
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	40	15	25	8,340	3,155	5,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	9,490	4,790	4,705
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	400	200	205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,225	1,025	1,200	120,940	59,920	61,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	55	50	2,950	1,390	1,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	55	45	2,745	1,290	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	40	20	1,535	730	810
Métis	30	15	15	1,200	560	645
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	120	50	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,125	970	1,155	117,985	58,530	59,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,230	1,025	1,200	120,940	59,920	61,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	20	10	795	355	445
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,200	1,010	1,195	120,145	59,570	60,575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,230	1,025	1,205	120,940	59,920	61,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	10	15	470	200	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	0	10	465	195	265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	10	360	135	220
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	100	55	40
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	145	50	95	4,325	1,935	2,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	140	50	95	4,260	1,910	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	40	75	3,170	1,400	1,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	1,040	505	535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,070	970	1,095	116,145	57,785	58,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,225	1,025	1,205	120,940	59,920	61,020
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	60	25	35	41,580	21,030	20,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	7,660	4,225	3,435
Chinese	0	0	0	6,395	3,155	3,240
Black	0	0	10	6,275	3,095	3,180
Filipino	0	0	0	1,720	770	955
Latin American	0	0	0	1,540	765	770
Arab	0	0	0	11,960	6,075	5,890
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	2,805	1,385	1,420
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	950	470	475
Korean	0	0	0	260	140	120
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	695	305	390
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	1,225	600	620
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,170	1,005	1,165	79,360	38,895	40,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,230	1,025	1,200	120,940	59,920	61,020
North American Aboriginal origins	165	55	105	4,790	2,135	2,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	125	45	85	3,600	1,565	2,035
Inuit	10	0	0	55	10	50
Métis	30	10	15	1,210	595	610
Other North American origins	945	465	475	28,335	13,950	14,385
Acadian	50	25	15	100	35	65
American	10	0	10	2,050	1,020	1,030
Canadian	925	465	465	26,965	13,225	13,735
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	55	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	1,715	760	955	68,000	33,265	34,740
British Isles origins	1,460	640	820	35,160	17,170	17,995
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	800	355	445	19,080	9,315	9,765
Irish	570	220	345	14,795	7,130	7,670
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	0
Scottish	700	300	400	13,740	6,515	7,230
Welsh	100	55	45	1,460	705	755
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	15	25	1,825	795	1,030
French origins	325	155	170	21,575	10,150	11,430
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	325	160	170	21,570	10,145	11,430
Western European origins (except French origins)	435	150	285	12,040	5,910	6,140
Austrian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	10	600	325	280
Dutch	150	55	100	2,325	1,145	1,175
Flemish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	100	205	9,190	4,470	4,720
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	10	0	10	210	105	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	15	15	1,275	600	675
Danish	10	0	0	300	150	155
Finnish	0	0	0	395	205	190
Icelandic	10	0	10	60	30	30
Norwegian	15	10	0	270	95	180
Swedish	0	0	0	285	105	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	50	35	10
Eastern European origins	25	10	20	12,935	6,265	6,670
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Czech	0	0	0	465	240	220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	190	85	105
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,355	1,160	1,195
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	4,455	2,240	2,215
Romanian	0	0	0	1,810	870	945
Russian	10	0	10	1,190	550	640
Slovak	0	0	0	725	360	365
Ukrainian	10	0	0	3,200	1,465	1,735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	35	25
Southern European origins	120	50	65	18,415	9,055	9,360
Albanian	0	0	0	725	370	365
Bosnian	0	0	0	210	110	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	895	440	460
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	15
Greek	10	0	0	1,025	485	545
Italian	80	35	50	11,610	5,640	5,965
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	580	280	305
Maltese	10	0	0	350	200	150
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	35	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	900	440	460
Serbian	0	0	0	1,160	620	540
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	250	120	130
Spanish	20	10	10	1,290	665	625
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	235	115	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	10	555	285	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	0	0	10	335	185	150
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	0	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	170	70	95
Caribbean origins	20	15	10	1,635	745	895
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	125	80	50
Dominican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	160	50	110
Jamaican	15	10	10	825	410	415
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	20	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	180	70	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	60	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	0	1,820	865	955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	80	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	15	50
Hispanic	0	0	0	165	70	90
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mexican	10	10	0	450	210	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	355	165	190
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	90	50	35
African origins	15	0	10	5,735	2,890	2,845
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,145	600	550
Akan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	190	110	75
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	655	350	305
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	20
North African origins	0	0	0	1,370	745	625
Algerian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	560	285	270
Libyan	0	0	0	160	95	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	460	260	200
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,485	730	760
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	65	30	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	145	130
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	45	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	695	330	370
South African	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other African origins	10	10	0	1,960	945	1,020
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	420	210	210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	1,545	735	810
Asian origins	30	10	20	35,910	18,185	17,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	10	16,440	8,200	8,235
Afghan	0	0	0	225	95	130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,340	1,210	1,125
Armenian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	25	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	630	315	310
Iraqi	0	0	0	3,960	1,895	2,065
Israeli	0	0	0	75	35	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	310	130	180
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	120	70	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,955	2,990	2,960
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,100	580	520
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	130	90	40
Syrian	0	0	0	1,455	700	755
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	365	185	180
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	105	45	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	525	275	250
South Asian origins	0	0	10	7,595	4,195	3,400
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	355	185	165
Bengali	0	0	0	110	70	45
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	4,575	2,595	1,985
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,820	965	850
Punjabi	0	0	0	435	270	165
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	190	80	105
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	560	290	265
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	10	20	11,890	5,785	6,100
Burmese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	540	260	280
Chinese	10	0	0	7,080	3,500	3,580
Filipino	25	15	15	1,955	850	1,105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	75
Karen	0	0	0	135	75	65
Korean	0	0	0	305	150	150
Laotian	0	0	0	190	80	110
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	50
Thai	0	0	10	70	30	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,970	985	980
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	230	120	110
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	230	120	105
Oceania origins	0	0	0	80	45	30
Australian	0	0	0	50	25	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,040	...	...	50,380	...	...
Owner	645	...	...	31,100	...	...
Renter	395	...	...	19,275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,045	...	...	50,380	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	2,835	...	...
Not condominium	1,030	...	...	47,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,040	...	...	50,380	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	465	...	...
1 bedroom	130	...	...	8,415	...	...
2 bedrooms	285	...	...	11,720	...	...
3 bedrooms	375	...	...	18,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	245	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,045	...	...	50,380	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	280	...	...	14,445	...	...
5 rooms	145	...	...	7,560	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	8,085	...	...
7 rooms	140	...	...	6,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	315	...	...	13,350	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,040	...	...	50,385	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,045	...	...	49,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,045	...	...	50,380	...	...
Suitable	1,020	...	...	47,425	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,040	...	...	50,380	...	...
1960 or before	330	...	...	21,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	240	...	...	12,095	...	...
1981 to 1990	155	...	...	3,385	...	...
1991 to 2000	105	...	...	6,830	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	3,960	...	...
2006 to 2010	85	...	...	1,405	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,045	...	...	50,380	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	950	...	...	46,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	95	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,040	...	...	50,385	...	...
1 household maintainer	645	...	...	33,780	...	...
2 household maintainers	390	...	...	15,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,045	...	...	50,380	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	2,570	...	...
25 to 34 years	105	...	...	7,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	115	...	...	7,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	240	...	...	10,725	...	...
55 to 64 years	170	...	...	9,530	...	...
65 to 74 years	235	...	...	6,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	115	...	...	4,145	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,040	...	...	50,350	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	800	...	...	36,275	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	240	...	...	14,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	230	...	...	11,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	645	...	...	31,105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	720	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,026	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,616	...	...	185,331	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,773	...	...	214,198	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	395	...	...	19,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	21.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	678	...	...	734	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	761	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,930	860	1,070	100,605	49,535	51,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	390	200	190	19,205	9,155	10,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	400	195	205	31,355	15,600	15,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,145	470	675	50,045	24,780	25,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	115	60	5,415	3,895	1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	70	55	2,515	1,600	915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	45	10	2,895	2,295	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	555	180	380	18,875	7,995	10,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	30	2,070	935	1,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	365	160	205	23,685	11,945	11,740
Bachelor's degree	245	105	140	15,265	7,280	7,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	15	15	1,345	625	720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	815	480	335
Master's degree	80	35	45	5,145	2,790	2,360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	1,125	780	345
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,095	485	605	63,795	31,395	32,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	80	45	7,720	4,010	3,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	230	115	115	18,185	9,210	8,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	740	290	445	37,895	18,170	19,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	90	50	40	3,590	2,470	1,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	35	35	1,685	1,020	660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	1,910	1,450	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	375	120	260	14,635	6,160	8,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	10	1,395	595	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	260	115	145	18,275	8,945	9,330
Bachelor's degree	170	80	90	11,420	5,285	6,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	1,040	470	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	680	375	305
Master's degree	55	20	40	4,225	2,225	2,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	910	595	320
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,930	860	1,070	100,600	49,535	51,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	790	390	395	50,555	24,755	25,795
Education	105	40	65	2,955	765	2,195
13. Education	105	40	65	2,955	760	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,230	570	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	160	115	45
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	1,070	455	620
Humanities	50	15	30	2,355	960	1,395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	55	195
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	650	210	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	570	225	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	70	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	220	125	95
54. History	10	10	0	395	230	165
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	135	35	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	115	30	85	5,930	2,145	3,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	10	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	805	395	410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	55	945	95	850
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	890	340	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	55
42. Psychology	20	10	10	1,240	375	865
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	1,890	925	965
Business, management and public administration	305	85	220	9,115	3,735	5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	880	195	690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	290	75	215	8,215	3,535	4,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	0	10	2,130	1,035	1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	1,030	425	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	320	110	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	655	455	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	120	40	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	10	2,275	1,460	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	1,865	1,260	605
25. Library science	10	10	10	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	310	170	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	180	170	10	11,645	10,520	1,125
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	405	305	100
14. Engineering	10	15	0	4,230	3,535	695
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	50	0	1,855	1,645	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	40	0	1,510	1,465	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	1,550	1,525	30
48. Precision production	15	15	0	2,100	2,050	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	495	315	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	355	215	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	135	100	40
Health and related fields	215	35	180	8,895	1,885	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	580	315	265
51. Health professions and related programs	210	35	175	8,100	1,425	6,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	215	145	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	85	50	40	3,010	1,395	1,615
12. Personal and culinary services	35	0	35	1,880	510	1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	785	575	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	40	0	320	295	30
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,090	485	605	63,795	31,395	32,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	355	200	155	25,905	13,220	12,685
Education	65	30	40	2,115	495	1,620
13. Education	65	25	35	2,120	495	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	900	385	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	110	75	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	785	310	475
Humanities	20	10	15	1,605	640	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	195	35	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	425	165	260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	405	160	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	80	65
54. History	10	10	0	225	110	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	20	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	15	65	4,670	1,550	3,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	0	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	690	335	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	765	60	705
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	680	200	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	10	50
42. Psychology	25	10	15	945	240	705
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,475	700	770
Business, management and public administration	175	50	130	7,015	2,825	4,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	0	700	145	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	40	120	6,310	2,680	3,630
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	1,505	695	810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	705	285	425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	245	85	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	475	315	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,930	1,225	700
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	1,640	1,095	545
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	225	120	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	110	105	0	8,380	7,470	905
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	240	90
14. Engineering	10	0	0	3,160	2,590	565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	30	0	1,370	1,195	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	25	0	1,005	975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	1,030	1,005	20
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,485	1,460	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	15	380	255	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	270	175	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	110	80	30
Health and related fields	165	30	130	7,035	1,510	5,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	405	235	170
51. Health professions and related programs	160	25	130	6,475	1,165	5,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	110	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	30	40	2,345	1,115	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	30	1,480	430	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	590	435	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	270	255	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,930	860	1,070	100,600	49,535	51,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	790	395	400	50,555	24,760	25,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,140	470	675	50,045	24,780	25,270
Location of study inside Canada	1,095	450	650	37,480	18,135	19,345
Same as province or territory of residence	865	340	530	35,985	17,285	18,695
Different than province or territory of residence	230	105	125	1,495	845	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	20	20	12,570	6,650	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	2,910	1,645	1,265
Philippines	0	0	0	610	230	375
India	10	0	0	1,245	720	525
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	500	300	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,570	745	820
France	0	0	0	60	55	10
Other	10	0	0	5,675	2,950	2,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,090	485	600	63,795	31,395	32,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	355	195	155	25,905	13,225	12,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	735	290	450	37,890	18,170	19,720
Location of study inside Canada	710	275	440	28,415	13,400	15,010
Same as province or territory of residence	540	195	345	27,305	12,765	14,540
Different than province or territory of residence	170	80	90	1,110	635	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	20	15	9,480	4,770	4,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	2,325	1,300	1,025
Philippines	10	0	0	475	185	290
India	10	0	0	845	410	430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	260	140	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,015	475	540
France	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other	10	0	0	4,505	2,225	2,280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,930	860	1,070	100,600	49,535	51,065
In the labour force	1,085	520	560	56,990	30,280	26,710
Employed	980	465	515	51,480	27,385	24,095
Unemployed	100	55	45	5,510	2,895	2,615
Not in the labour force	845	340	510	43,615	19,255	24,360
Participation rate	56.2	60.5	52.3	56.7	61.1	52.3
Employment rate	50.8	54.1	48.1	51.2	55.3	47.2
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.6	8.0	9.7	9.6	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,930	860	1,070	100,605	49,535	51,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	760	285	475	43,190	18,975	24,215
Worked	1,170	575	595	57,410	30,560	26,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	555	270	285	27,650	15,975	11,675
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	615	300	310	29,760	14,585	15,175
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	39.5	43.1	42.2	42.4	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,080	520	565	56,990	30,280	26,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	2,255	1,020	1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,055	510	545	54,735	29,260	25,475
Employee	970	465	510	50,040	26,110	23,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	85	45	40	4,695	3,150	1,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,080	525	560	56,985	30,275	26,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	15	2,250	1,020	1,230
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,055	510	545	54,735	29,255	25,480
0 Management occupations	110	60	50	3,995	2,570	1,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	155	30	115	6,810	2,140	4,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	45	45	0	4,175	3,465	710
3 Health occupations	120	25	95	4,325	905	3,420
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	155	65	90	5,730	1,980	3,755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	15	10	0	1,160	520	640
6 Sales and service occupations	225	85	140	14,420	5,990	8,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	140	125	15	7,555	7,110	445
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	20	10	795	530	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	45	15	5,765	4,045	1,715
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,085	520	560	56,990	30,275	26,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	15	2,255	1,020	1,230
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,055	510	545	54,735	29,260	25,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	35	15	595	275	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	105	100	0
22 Utilities	10	0	0	275	210	65
23 Construction	60	50	10	2,475	2,210	265
31-33 Manufacturing	85	45	35	10,410	7,850	2,555
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	10	1,390	915	475
44-45 Retail trade	175	85	90	5,990	2,710	3,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	35	10	2,460	1,850	615
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	755	430	325
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	15	1,565	600	965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	795	475	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	40	25	20	3,105	1,870	1,235
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	40	25	20	3,025	1,785	1,240
61 Educational services	65	30	35	4,240	1,545	2,695
62 Health care and social assistance	220	35	185	6,585	1,290	5,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	10	10	1,540	735	805
72 Accommodation and food services	45	10	40	5,210	2,280	2,925
81 Other services (except public administration)	30	25	0	2,315	1,135	1,180
91 Public administration	100	65	35	1,880	975	900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	980	465	515	51,480	27,385	24,095
Worked at home	80	40	40	1,880	985	900
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	2,680	1,805	875
No fixed workplace address	80	60	20	4,820	3,445	1,375
Worked at usual place	825	370	450	42,100	21,150	20,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	825	370	450	42,100	21,155	20,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	215	70	145	33,275	15,850	17,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	525	245	280	7,935	4,790	3,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	45	25	825	455	365
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	70	55	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	905	430	480	46,920	24,600	22,320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	760	365	395	37,680	20,380	17,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	3,205	1,330	1,875
Public transit	10	0	10	2,575	1,075	1,495
Walked	95	35	60	2,325	1,085	1,245
Bicycle	0	10	0	635	450	190
Other method	0	0	0	490	280	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	905	430	475	46,920	24,600	22,320
Less than 15 minutes	410	180	235	19,420	9,885	9,535
15 to 29 minutes	385	185	195	20,930	11,110	9,825
30 to 44 minutes	65	25	35	4,075	2,275	1,800
45 to 59 minutes	20	15	10	1,440	795	640
60 minutes and over	30	25	0	1,050	530	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	905	425	475	46,915	24,600	22,320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40	20	15	2,780	1,790	995
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	200	120	80	7,770	5,330	2,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	290	155	135	10,050	5,355	4,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	195	50	150	9,200	3,575	5,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	30	0	30	5,635	2,595	3,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	145	80	70	11,490	5,955	5,535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,185	585	605	59,780	31,770	28,005
Single responses	1,185	585	600	58,850	31,345	27,510
Official languages	1,185	580	605	58,195	30,975	27,220
English	1,180	580	600	57,810	30,900	26,910
French	0	0	0	385	80	305
Non-official languages	0	0	0	655	360	290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	655	365	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	100	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	125	95	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	315	190	120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	310	190	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	70	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	10	0	930	430	495
English and French	0	0	0	230	75	150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	680	345	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,190	585	605	59,775	31,775	28,000
None	1,165	575	585	56,815	30,300	26,515
English	10	0	0	460	205	255
French	25	0	15	625	255	375
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,820	990	825
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,815	990	825
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,215	1,025	1,190	119,745	59,265	60,485
Non-movers	1,950	905	1,045	102,330	50,305	52,030
Movers	265	115	145	17,415	8,960	8,460
Non-migrants	75	40	35	10,855	5,585	5,270
Migrants	190	75	120	6,560	3,370	3,185
Internal migrants	185	75	110	3,805	1,970	1,835
Intraprovincial migrants	145	55	85	2,970	1,535	1,440
Interprovincial migrants	45	15	25	830	430	395
External migrants	0	0	10	2,755	1,405	1,350
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,130	980	1,150	114,660	56,600	58,065
Non-movers	1,250	610	635	69,620	33,675	35,950
Movers	880	365	515	45,040	22,925	22,115
Non-migrants	325	140	185	26,260	13,060	13,200
Migrants	560	230	335	18,780	9,860	8,915
Internal migrants	540	215	325	10,370	5,295	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	440	180	265	8,435	4,250	4,185
Interprovincial migrants	95	35	60	1,935	1,040	895
External migrants	20	15	10	8,410	4,570	3,835