Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hants, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Hants, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Port Coquitlam, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Hants, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Hants, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 42,558 ... ... 58,612 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 42,304 ... ... 55,958r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.6 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,202 ... ... 22,586 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 17,439 ... ... 21,753 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.9 ... ... 2,009.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,051.93 ... ... 29.17 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 42,555 20,875 21,685 58,615 28,960 29,650
0 to 14 years 7,160 3,705 3,455 9,750 5,095 4,655
0 to 4 years 2,240 1,170 1,070 3,005 1,550 1,460
5 to 9 years 2,470 1,315 1,160 3,345 1,800 1,540
10 to 14 years 2,450 1,220 1,230 3,400 1,740 1,655
15 to 64 years 27,860 13,645 14,215 41,395 20,455 20,940
15 to 19 years 2,555 1,340 1,215 3,775 1,925 1,850
20 to 24 years 2,015 1,025 990 3,705 2,005 1,695
25 to 29 years 2,045 1,015 1,030 3,465 1,765 1,695
30 to 34 years 2,210 1,055 1,155 3,885 1,880 2,000
35 to 39 years 2,555 1,190 1,360 4,180 2,035 2,145
40 to 44 years 2,870 1,355 1,520 4,195 1,985 2,200
45 to 49 years 3,150 1,525 1,620 4,720 2,260 2,465
50 to 54 years 3,640 1,805 1,835 5,170 2,500 2,665
55 to 59 years 3,555 1,720 1,840 4,690 2,320 2,370
60 to 64 years 3,265 1,620 1,650 3,620 1,770 1,850
65 years and over 7,535 3,525 4,015 7,470 3,410 4,060
65 to 69 years 2,745 1,370 1,375 2,670 1,300 1,370
70 to 74 years 1,850 905 945 1,845 860 980
75 to 79 years 1,320 630 685 1,260 560 705
80 to 84 years 845 355 490 890 395 495
85 years and over 775 260 515 805 290 510
85 to 89 years 495 185 310 510 200 310
90 to 94 years 210 55 150 220 70 145
95 to 99 years 55 15 45 60 10 45
100 years and over 10 5 10 15 10 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.7 15.9 16.6 17.6 15.7
15 to 64 years 65.5 65.4 65.6 70.6 70.6 70.6
65 years and over 17.7 16.9 18.5 12.7 11.8 13.7
85 years and over 1.8 1.2 2.4 1.4 1.0 1.7
Average age of the population 42.3 41.4 43.1 39.7 38.8 40.6
Median age of the population 44.8 44.1 45.4 40.7 39.5 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 17,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,300 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 225 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,260 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Semi-detached house 510 ... ... 675 ... ...
Row house 190 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 245 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,280 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 875 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 17,440 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
1 person 4,215 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
2 persons 6,965 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
3 persons 2,795 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
4 persons 2,390 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,080 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 42,055 ... ... 57,895 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,400 17,170 18,230 48,860 23,865 24,995
Married or living common law 22,330 11,135 11,195 28,975 14,465 14,510
Married 17,925 8,940 8,985 25,035 12,505 12,535
Living common law 4,400 2,195 2,210 3,940 1,960 1,975
Not married and not living common law 13,070 6,035 7,035 19,885 9,400 10,485
Never married 7,885 4,235 3,650 13,405 7,335 6,070
Separated 1,025 460 565 1,445 560 880
Divorced 1,995 865 1,130 2,945 1,105 1,840
Widowed 2,165 475 1,690 2,095 400 1,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,130 ... ... 16,975 ... ...
2 persons 7,405 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
3 persons 2,740 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
4 persons 2,210 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
5 or more persons 775 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,130 ... ... 16,975 ... ...
Total couple families 11,055 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Married couples 8,855 ... ... 12,230 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,205 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,075 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Female parent 1,655 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Male parent 420 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,055 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Couples without children 6,115 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Couples with children 4,945 ... ... 8,395 ... ...
1 child 2,175 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
2 children 2,040 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
3 or more children 730 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,075 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1 child 1,290 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... 840 ... ...
3 or more children 225 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,945 2,820 3,125 7,950 3,775 4,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 17,440 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,460 ... ... 15,570 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,840 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,615 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 330 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,645 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
One-person households 4,210 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 435 ... ... 650 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,230 20,755 21,480 58,315 28,725 29,585
English only 39,665 19,680 19,990 52,860 26,420 26,440
French only 5 0 0 30 15 15
English and French 2,480 1,040 1,445 4,020 1,730 2,290
Neither English nor French 75 35 45 1,400 560 840
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,230 20,755 21,475 58,310 28,730 29,585
English 41,660 20,465 21,190 55,925 27,685 28,245
French 480 240 240 645 325 320
English and French 20 10 10 360 165 195
Neither English nor French 70 30 40 1,375 550 825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 490 245 245 825 410 420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,230 20,755 21,480 58,310 28,725 29,585
Single responses 42,060 20,670 21,390 56,665 27,915 28,750
Official languages 41,080 20,210 20,865 39,290 19,840 19,455
English 40,550 19,950 20,605 38,665 19,525 19,140
French 530 265 265 630 315 315
Non-official languages 980 460 520 17,365 8,075 9,295
Aboriginal languages 65 30 40 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 65 25 40 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 60 25 40 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 65 25 40 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 915 430 480 17,365 8,075 9,295
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 40 40 445 215 225
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 45 35 435 215 220
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 15
Arabic 75 40 35 340 160 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hebrew 0 5 5 25 15 5
Maltese 0 5 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 20 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 250 105 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Vietnamese 5 0 0 210 85 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 1,615 645 965
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 95 45 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 5 90 30 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 20 1,315 530 780
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages 15 0 10 25 5 15
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 15 5 5 35 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 670 330 345 8,440 4,040 4,400
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 2,300 1,125 1,175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 50 25 25 2,285 1,115 1,165
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 5 5 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Croatian 5 0 0 135 65 70
Czech 5 5 5 135 75 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Polish 20 5 10 775 370 405
Russian 5 0 5 715 345 370
Serbian 5 0 0 140 75 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovak 5 5 0 125 65 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ukrainian 10 5 10 80 40 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 250 270 800 375 425
Afrikaans 5 0 0 45 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dutch 95 50 45 155 70 80
Frisian 0 5 5 0 0 0
German 410 200 215 495 220 270
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 2,950 1,405 1,545
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 1,585 740 845
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 5 155 80 75
Hindi 0 0 0 385 175 210
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 855 410 450
Sindhi 0 0 0 40 10 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Urdu 0 0 0 70 35 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,345 655 690
Kurdish 0 0 0 100 45 50
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,235 605 630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 90 45 45 2,280 1,070 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 5 420 200 220
Portuguese 20 15 5 335 155 180
Romanian 5 0 0 565 285 285
Spanish 45 20 25 955 430 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 10 260 90 170
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 5 15 1,310 640 665
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 75 30 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 25 4,505 2,080 2,420
Chinese languages 40 20 20 4,500 2,080 2,415
Cantonese 5 5 5 2,550 1,200 1,345
Hakka 0 0 0 45 20 30
Mandarin 15 5 5 1,670 755 915
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 130 60 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 65 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 35 5 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 5 0 5 25 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 270 130 140
Estonian 0 5 0 10 10 5
Finnish 10 5 5 70 30 40
Hungarian 5 0 0 190 95 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 85 90 1,650 810 840
English and French 80 35 45 165 80 85
English and non-official language 80 45 35 1,380 685 695
French and non-official language 10 0 5 55 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,230 20,750 21,475 58,310 28,730 29,585
Single responses 42,055 20,665 21,390 54,765 27,045 27,725
Official languages 41,540 20,415 21,120 45,645 22,705 22,940
English 41,425 20,365 21,050 45,440 22,595 22,845
French 115 45 65 205 105 95
Non-official languages 520 250 265 9,120 4,340 4,780
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 500 235 265 9,120 4,340 4,785
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 240 110 135
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 240 110 135
Amharic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arabic 35 10 20 195 85 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 120 45 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 95 40 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 15 10 615 280 335
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 15 535 245 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 385 190 195 3,815 1,840 1,975
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 1,125 570 560
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 10 5 5 1,125 565 555
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 10 5 5 350 170 180
Russian 0 0 0 465 230 230
Serbian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 60 30 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 330 160 170 75 35 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 300 145 150 50 20 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 5 1,620 765 855
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 770 360 410
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hindi 0 0 0 135 55 80
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 520 250 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 840 395 445
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 775 370 405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 20 940 445 500
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 0 70 30 40
Portuguese 10 10 5 120 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 280 140 145
Spanish 20 10 10 475 225 250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 115 45 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 995 500 500
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 3,025 1,425 1,605
Chinese languages 20 5 10 3,025 1,420 1,600
Cantonese 5 0 0 1,685 800 885
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,225 575 655
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 30 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 75 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 15 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 180 85 90 3,545 1,685 1,865
English and French 40 15 25 110 55 60
English and non-official language 130 65 65 3,330 1,585 1,750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 85 35 50
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,230 20,750 21,480 58,310 28,725 29,585
None 41,290 20,335 20,955 48,270 23,980 24,290
English 200 95 105 4,050 2,005 2,045
French 375 150 220 605 280 330
Non-official language 355 160 195 5,235 2,395 2,835
Aboriginal 80 35 45 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 275 125 150 5,230 2,400 2,835
English and French 5 5 5 30 15 15
English and non-official language 0 0 5 55 20 35
French and non-official language 5 5 5 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 34,915 16,970 17,940 48,150 23,510 24,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,285 16,215 17,070 45,985 22,470 23,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,670 41,643 25,757 37,701 46,208 30,686
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,290 16,215 17,080 46,055 22,525 23,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,327 36,032 23,783 33,510 39,774 28,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,985 14,670 14,320 42,135 21,005 21,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,177 39,946 24,024 37,057 46,280 29,217
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,150 10,395 13,755 30,095 12,370 17,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,214 8,359 6,482 3,178 2,003 3,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,965 12,420 11,545 36,810 18,750 18,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,473 40,715 25,927 38,992 47,774 31,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 34,910 16,975 17,940 48,150 23,530 24,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,230 16,185 17,045 45,980 22,490 23,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,293 48,795 32,221 45,247 54,730 36,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,240 16,185 17,060 46,050 22,550 23,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,416 39,532 27,615 38,064 44,821 31,580
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,875 14,600 14,280 42,035 21,045 20,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,303 47,742 30,676 44,855 54,714 34,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,210 10,400 13,810 29,980 12,300 17,685
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,428 8,921 8,057 6,509 6,453 6,547
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,965 12,500 11,460 36,810 18,825 17,990
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,131 46,750 30,821 45,584 54,990 35,741
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 34,910 16,975 17,935 48,150 23,530 24,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 12,035 6,690 5,350 17,790 10,335 7,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,952 56,490 40,655 57,249 64,777 49,452
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,534 62,240 44,899 64,454 71,997 54,006
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.6 88.0 79.7 90.6 93.5 86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.2 73.4 65.6 80.5 83.7 76.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.4 12.0 20.3 9.4 6.5 13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 34,910 16,975 17,935 48,150 23,510 24,635
Without total income 1,630 760 875 2,165 1,045 1,120
With total income 33,280 16,215 17,065 45,990 22,470 23,515
Percentage with total income 95.3 95.5 95.1 95.5 95.6 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,710 1,790 2,920 6,730 2,715 4,015
$10,000 to $19,999 5,715 1,960 3,755 7,020 2,735 4,285
$20,000 to $29,999 5,005 2,010 2,995 5,470 2,225 3,245
$30,000 to $39,999 4,390 2,000 2,390 4,910 2,115 2,795
$40,000 to $49,999 3,810 1,950 1,855 5,075 2,290 2,785
$50,000 to $59,999 2,830 1,705 1,120 3,980 1,970 2,010
$60,000 to $69,999 2,020 1,370 650 3,340 1,835 1,505
$70,000 to $79,999 1,490 980 510 2,550 1,605 950
$80,000 to $89,999 1,190 795 395 2,045 1,315 730
$90,000 to $99,999 650 475 180 1,385 940 445
$100,000 and over 1,475 1,170 305 3,475 2,725 750
$100,000 to $149,999 1,130 895 240 2,650 2,040 605
$150,000 and over 345 280 65 830 685 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,910 16,975 17,940 48,150 23,510 24,635
Without after-tax income 1,620 760 860 2,095 985 1,110
With after-tax income 33,290 16,215 17,080 46,055 22,530 23,525
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 95.5 95.2 95.6 95.8 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,890 1,825 3,070 6,955 2,845 4,105
$10,000 to $19,999 6,105 2,120 3,985 7,345 2,930 4,415
$20,000 to $29,999 6,040 2,520 3,530 6,590 2,765 3,825
$30,000 to $39,999 5,605 2,760 2,840 6,265 2,790 3,470
$40,000 to $49,999 4,085 2,410 1,675 5,665 2,680 2,980
$50,000 to $59,999 2,720 1,835 890 4,310 2,375 1,935
$60,000 to $69,999 1,720 1,120 600 3,210 2,005 1,205
$70,000 to $79,999 960 715 245 2,195 1,415 775
$80,000 and over 1,170 915 255 3,530 2,710 815
$80,000 to $89,999 445 345 100 1,320 970 350
$90,000 to $99,999 250 195 55 760 580 180
$100,000 and over 470 375 95 1,445 1,165 280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 34,915 16,975 17,935 48,150 23,515 24,635
Without employment income 10,950 4,560 6,390 11,340 4,760 6,580
With employment income 23,960 12,415 11,545 36,810 18,755 18,055
Percentage with employment income 68.6 73.1 64.4 76.4 79.8 73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,260 1,570 1,690 4,610 2,050 2,560
$5,000 to $9,999 1,845 740 1,105 2,475 1,000 1,475
$10,000 to $19,999 3,210 1,290 1,920 4,270 1,760 2,515
$20,000 to $29,999 2,965 1,225 1,735 3,710 1,575 2,125
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,295 1,595 3,700 1,590 2,115
$40,000 to $49,999 2,510 1,300 1,205 3,975 1,800 2,175
$50,000 to $59,999 2,025 1,255 775 3,235 1,620 1,610
$60,000 to $69,999 1,465 1,000 465 2,705 1,575 1,130
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 790 420 2,215 1,400 815
$80,000 and over 2,585 1,955 635 5,910 4,380 1,530
$80,000 to $89,999 980 655 325 1,780 1,165 615
$90,000 to $99,999 500 385 115 1,175 820 355
$100,000 and over 1,110 915 195 2,955 2,390 565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 17,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,028 ... ... 84,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,174 ... ... 72,457 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,210 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,868 ... ... 42,810 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,068 ... ... 37,312 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,225 ... ... 16,905 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,867 ... ... 100,251 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,265 ... ... 86,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 17,435 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,779 ... ... 95,644 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,700 ... ... 80,577 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,215 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,850 ... ... 48,010 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,654 ... ... 40,454 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,225 ... ... 16,885 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,873 ... ... 109,368 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,599 ... ... 92,137 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 17,440 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 260 ... ... 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 425 ... ... 465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 785 ... ... 575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 815 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 690 ... ... 615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 850 ... ... 675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 825 ... ... 705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 800 ... ... 765 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 795 ... ... 835 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,510 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,295 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,145 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,010 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,605 ... ... 8,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,970 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,210 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 965 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$200,000 and over 465 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Under $5,000 270 ... ... 295 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... 175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 430 ... ... 470 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 825 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 910 ... ... 770 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 840 ... ... 730 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,000 ... ... 855 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,040 ... ... 930 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 965 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,015 ... ... 935 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,810 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,660 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,490 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,195 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 975 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,735 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,570 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 640 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 525 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,910 ... ... 16,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,528 ... ... 99,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,938 ... ... 85,308 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,690 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,560 ... ... 89,335 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,461 ... ... 76,765 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,040 ... ... 8,435 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,073 ... ... 118,171 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,008 ... ... 100,733 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,875 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,024 ... ... 59,335 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,064 ... ... 53,191 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,890 ... ... 16,495 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,517 ... ... 107,981 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,272 ... ... 90,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,695 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,963 ... ... 97,949 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,580 ... ... 82,137 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,030 ... ... 8,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,182 ... ... 126,239 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,408 ... ... 105,987 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,880 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,065 ... ... 65,755 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,535 ... ... 57,085 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,205 2,540 2,665 6,635 3,275 3,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,403 34,745 25,502 38,714 42,854 34,521
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,555 30,101 24,064 34,129 37,257 30,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,210 2,590 2,625 6,690 3,285 3,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,934 41,308 34,609 44,744 49,667 39,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,885 33,771 30,026 37,782 41,244 34,438
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 42,055 20,660 21,385 57,895 28,610 29,290
In the bottom half of the distribution 24,165 11,505 12,660 24,420 11,610 12,815
In the bottom decile 4,285 1,935 2,350 4,735 2,240 2,495
In the second decile 5,050 2,250 2,800 4,430 2,020 2,405
In the third decile 4,890 2,350 2,545 4,645 2,185 2,455
In the fourth decile 4,980 2,465 2,520 4,945 2,385 2,555
In the fifth decile 4,960 2,500 2,455 5,670 2,780 2,890
In the top half of the distribution 17,890 9,165 8,725 33,475 17,000 16,480
In the sixth decile 4,860 2,485 2,370 6,250 3,095 3,155
In the seventh decile 4,605 2,350 2,255 6,740 3,410 3,330
In the eighth decile 3,915 2,045 1,880 7,320 3,690 3,630
In the ninth decile 2,905 1,485 1,420 7,780 4,030 3,755
In the top decile 1,605 810 795 5,385 2,775 2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 40,960 20,170 20,795 57,895 28,605 29,290
0 to 17 years 8,285 4,300 3,985 12,005 6,260 5,745
0 to 5 years 2,595 1,355 1,245 3,625 1,880 1,740
18 to 64 years 25,515 12,470 13,050 38,870 19,070 19,800
65 years and over 7,155 3,395 3,765 7,015 3,275 3,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,345 2,840 3,510 6,615 3,060 3,560
0 to 17 years 1,720 870 845 1,790 930 860
0 to 5 years 610 300 305 520 270 245
18 to 64 years 3,305 1,465 1,840 3,865 1,760 2,110
65 years and over 1,325 500 825 960 370 590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.5 14.1 16.9 11.4 10.7 12.2
0 to 17 years (%) 20.8 20.2 21.2 14.9 14.9 15.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.5 22.1 24.5 14.3 14.4 14.1
18 to 64 years (%) 13.0 11.7 14.1 9.9 9.2 10.7
65 years and over (%) 18.5 14.7 21.9 13.7 11.3 15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,150 995 1,155 5,470 2,555 2,910
0 to 17 years 585 280 305 1,460 765 700
0 to 5 years 210 90 120 410 225 185
18 to 64 years 1,475 680 795 3,435 1,585 1,850
65 years and over 90 30 55 570 210 360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 4.9 5.6 9.4 8.9 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.5 7.7 12.2 12.2 12.2
0 to 5 years (%) 8.1 6.6 9.6 11.3 12.0 10.6
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 5.5 6.1 8.8 8.3 9.3
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.9 1.5 8.1 6.4 9.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 42,050 20,665 21,385 57,900 28,610 29,290
Official languages 41,955 20,605 21,350 56,475 28,025 28,445
English 41,955 20,600 21,350 56,440 28,015 28,430
French 2,455 995 1,465 4,270 1,965 2,300
Non-official languages 1,500 720 785 21,055 9,895 11,160
Aboriginal languages 195 100 90 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 185 95 90 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 190 95 95 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 185 95 95 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,315 615 695 21,050 9,900 11,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 50 55 640 350 285
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 55 635 350 285
Amharic 0 0 0 50 40 10
Arabic 100 45 55 465 250 210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 80 35 40
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 305 125 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 240 95 145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 10 30 1,955 820 1,135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 55 35
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 35 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 150 70 85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 1,745 720 1,025
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 85 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tamil 10 10 0 60 30 30
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,015 480 535 10,550 5,065 5,485
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 35 25 2,645 1,310 1,330
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 2,635 1,305 1,330
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Croatian 0 0 0 235 115 120
Czech 15 0 10 180 95 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 35 25 15 900 430 470
Russian 10 10 0 980 465 510
Serbian 0 0 0 190 110 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 10 0 0 175 110 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 160 95 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 25 20 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 15 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 695 305 390 1,105 500 600
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 55 50
Danish 0 0 0 65 25 35
Dutch 120 55 65 160 60 100
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 555 245 310 730 360 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 30 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 55 20 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 75 30 45 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 130 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,600 1,730 1,870
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,080 980 1,105
Bengali 0 0 0 20 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 125 125
Hindi 0 0 0 840 410 425
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,130 540 590
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 15 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Urdu 0 0 0 135 60 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,540 755 785
Kurdish 0 0 0 230 120 120
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,375 670 705
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 260 130 130 3,260 1,560 1,705
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 40 25 595 260 335
Portuguese 40 25 10 365 195 170
Romanian 0 0 0 710 365 350
Spanish 180 80 100 1,705 790 910
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 435 190 245
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 15 30 1,355 620 735
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 170 75 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 85 50 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 15 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 60 35 25 145 50 90
American Sign Language 10 0 10 75 35 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 40 15 70 20 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 5,495 2,580 2,915
Chinese languages 25 20 10 5,470 2,570 2,900
Cantonese 15 10 10 2,940 1,390 1,550
Hakka 0 0 0 45 15 25
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,175 1,490 1,685
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 230 110 120
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 15 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 100 25 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 55 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 10 0 10 30 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 135 70 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 115 55 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 15 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 0 335 175 160
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 80 35 45
Hungarian 10 0 10 255 140 115
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 42,055 20,660 21,385 57,895 28,605 29,290
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 41,410 20,335 21,075 53,620 26,715 26,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,665 4,460 4,205 11,355 5,965 5,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,745 15,870 16,875 42,260 20,755 21,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 645 330 310 4,280 1,890 2,390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 42,050 20,665 21,385 57,895 28,610 29,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 40,445 19,870 20,575 38,945 19,680 19,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,470 730 745 18,435 8,745 9,685
Before 1981 675 345 335 3,985 2,005 1,980
1981 to 1990 190 60 130 2,460 1,220 1,240
1991 to 2000 215 80 135 5,180 2,440 2,740
2001 to 2010 250 145 105 4,870 2,260 2,610
2001 to 2005 85 40 45 2,265 1,110 1,155
2006 to 2010 160 100 65 2,605 1,145 1,460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 100 45 1,935 825 1,115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 140 70 65 520 185 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,470 725 740 18,430 8,745 9,685
Under 5 years 310 165 145 1,830 965 870
5 to 14 years 260 110 150 3,110 1,730 1,385
15 to 24 years 350 155 200 3,500 1,510 1,985
25 to 44 years 440 235 195 8,250 3,725 4,520
45 years and over 110 55 55 1,740 820 925
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,470 725 745 18,430 8,745 9,685
Americas 450 210 240 1,510 685 830
Brazil 10 0 10 95 40 60
Colombia 0 0 0 85 25 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 105 50 60
Guyana 0 0 0 30 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 110 50 60
Mexico 10 0 10 165 60 110
Peru 0 0 0 60 15 50
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 60 45 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 255 140 120 475 215 255
Other places of birth in Americas 165 55 105 330 180 155
Europe 845 445 400 5,350 2,680 2,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 45 25 20
Croatia 0 0 0 150 85 65
France 40 25 20 85 60 25
Germany 50 15 35 325 165 165
Greece 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hungary 0 0 0 135 70 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 15 75 40 30
Italy 20 15 0 210 105 105
Netherlands 100 60 35 150 65 85
Poland 30 10 15 695 330 360
Portugal 10 10 0 130 75 60
Romania 0 0 0 575 295 280
Russian Federation 0 0 0 305 125 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 110 50 55
Ukraine 0 0 0 200 95 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 515 280 230 1,345 685 655
Other places of birth in Europe 65 20 45 770 385 385
Africa 10 10 0 885 475 415
Algeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Egypt 0 0 0 95 55 40
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 35 15
Kenya 0 0 0 80 40 35
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 75 40 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 220 115 105
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 340 165 175
Asia 140 45 100 10,205 4,665 5,540
Afghanistan 0 0 0 155 65 90
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 1,910 860 1,055
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,235 580 655
India 10 0 0 950 440 510
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 1,000 490 510
Iraq 0 0 0 135 80 55
Japan 0 0 0 160 50 105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 10 30 1,025 450 575
Lebanon 30 20 10 60 25 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Philippines 20 0 20 1,800 790 1,015
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 70 30 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 415 195 225
Viet Nam 0 0 10 275 140 135
Other places of birth in Asia 30 10 20 905 420 480
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 10 485 245 240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 145 95 50 1,940 820 1,115
Americas 50 35 15 200 80 115
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 20 10 85 30 55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 45 15 30
Europe 75 50 25 270 115 155
France 0 10 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 30 15 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 20 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 50 25 35 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 110 50 60
Africa 0 0 0 105 45 60
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 20 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 20 15
Asia 15 0 10 1,330 555 775
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 200 90 105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 0 10
India 0 0 0 155 75 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 155 75 80
Iraq 0 0 0 25 20 10
Israel 10 10 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 235 95 135
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 400 150 245
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 35 45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 20 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 42,050 20,660 21,385 57,900 28,605 29,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,805 895 910 19,320 9,095 10,220
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,610 1,310 1,300 14,155 7,030 7,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 37,640 18,465 19,175 24,420 12,485 11,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 810 380 430 14,675 6,865 7,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 400 185 220 8,490 4,140 4,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 140 95 45 3,145 1,965 1,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 265 90 175 5,350 2,175 3,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 365 180 185 3,985 1,515 2,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 20 15 2,020 1,115 905
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 180 95 85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 42,055 20,665 21,390 57,895 28,610 29,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,545 1,150 1,395 1,985 935 1,045
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,430 1,095 1,335 1,925 910 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,795 825 965 1,115 525 590
Métis 610 265 345 805 385 420
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 85 45 40 35 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 15 20 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 39,505 19,510 19,990 55,915 27,670 28,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 42,050 20,665 21,390 57,900 28,605 29,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,535 700 835 585 295 285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 40,510 19,965 20,550 57,315 28,310 29,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 42,050 20,665 21,390 57,895 28,605 29,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,135 510 620 360 180 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,120 505 615 355 180 170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,040 480 560 295 160 135
Métis single ancestry 60 15 40 55 20 35
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,330 1,015 1,315 2,170 1,000 1,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,225 975 1,245 2,075 950 1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,650 735 920 1,485 645 840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 515 235 280 590 310 280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 10 45 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 110 35 70 95 45 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 30 50 95 45 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 25 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 38,585 19,140 19,445 55,365 27,425 27,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 42,050 20,665 21,385 57,895 28,605 29,290
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,070 545 525 18,785 8,970 9,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 10 15 2,790 1,370 1,420
Chinese 40 25 15 6,430 3,065 3,365
Black 675 360 310 885 465 415
Filipino 60 20 35 2,515 1,125 1,385
Latin American 50 30 25 925 455 470
Arab 85 35 50 330 175 155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 0 15 575 255 320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,415 685 730
Korean 50 15 35 1,395 645 750
Japanese 15 10 0 595 280 310
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 10 170 75 100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 10 770 365 405
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,985 20,125 20,860 39,110 19,635 19,480
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 42,050 20,665 21,385 57,895 28,605 29,290
North American Aboriginal origins 3,465 1,530 1,940 2,530 1,180 1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,810 1,255 1,555 1,885 855 1,030
Inuit 110 25 80 10 0 10
Métis 670 295 380 745 370 375
Other North American origins 22,020 10,790 11,230 11,555 5,850 5,700
Acadian 645 320 325 55 40 10
American 385 210 180 665 335 335
Canadian 21,295 10,440 10,850 11,000 5,580 5,425
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 90 60 25 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 26,960 13,190 13,770 36,860 18,480 18,380
British Isles origins 23,050 11,100 11,950 23,040 11,605 11,435
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 12,755 6,125 6,630 14,290 7,090 7,205
Irish 8,505 3,975 4,535 8,190 3,965 4,225
Manx 0 0 0 40 0 25
Scottish 11,450 5,355 6,095 10,705 5,385 5,320
Welsh 755 395 360 1,430 765 665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 825 415 410 1,450 710 740
French origins 4,600 2,085 2,515 5,080 2,560 2,520
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 10 0 0 0 0
French 4,595 2,080 2,515 5,075 2,560 2,520
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,530 3,200 3,330 9,620 4,775 4,845
Austrian 35 15 15 520 205 305
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 110 65 45 240 100 140
Dutch 1,745 840 900 2,335 1,170 1,165
Flemish 0 0 10 30 20 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5,055 2,505 2,560 6,910 3,465 3,440
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 20 25 285 135 155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 600 295 310 4,500 2,275 2,225
Danish 185 70 115 775 350 430
Finnish 40 40 0 560 260 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 225 115 110
Norwegian 205 85 120 1,800 985 815
Swedish 145 80 70 1,430 725 700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 30 15 230 125 110
Eastern European origins 1,120 575 545 9,310 4,605 4,705
Bulgarian 0 0 0 140 65 70
Byelorussian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Czech 90 50 35 290 145 145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 20 10 110 55 55
Estonian 10 10 0 70 35 40
Hungarian 85 45 40 710 345 365
Latvian 20 15 10 55 25 35
Lithuanian 10 0 0 100 65 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Polish 355 180 170 2,675 1,295 1,380
Romanian 25 10 15 1,140 590 550
Russian 315 140 175 2,005 970 1,035
Slovak 20 15 0 260 155 110
Ukrainian 335 150 185 3,235 1,550 1,685
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 30 15
Southern European origins 765 390 375 5,975 2,795 3,180
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bosnian 15 15 0 40 15 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 15 0 540 250 290
Cypriot 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 45 20 30 285 145 140
Italian 455 260 190 3,050 1,495 1,560
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Maltese 15 0 15 40 15 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 865 410 450
Serbian 0 0 0 290 150 140
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 100 65 35
Spanish 115 35 85 1,120 480 640
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 10 125 40 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 210 110 100 365 195 175
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jewish 35 20 10 210 115 95
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 165 80 80 140 70 70
Caribbean origins 170 90 80 515 275 240
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 0 40 20 15
Bermudan 15 0 10 15 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 0 15 40 15 25
Dominican 10 10 0 25 25 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 55 35 20 240 125 115
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 90 60 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 35 20 35 10 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 35 10 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 120 40 80 1,310 605 700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 75 45 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 70 30 40
Chilean 0 0 0 85 60 25
Colombian 35 10 20 185 70 115
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 10 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 60 25
Guyanese 0 0 10 120 45 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Honduran 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maya 10 0 10 20 20 0
Mexican 30 10 25 295 110 180
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 25 15 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 80 15 65
Salvadorean 0 0 0 175 80 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 55 30 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 65 25 40
African origins 495 285 215 1,200 630 565
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 180 95 80
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins 0 10 0 290 155 140
Algerian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 30 25 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 10 0 145 80 60
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 20 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 15 0 420 250 170
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 65 55 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 15 10 10 180 110 70
Tanzanian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 475 270 205 340 155 190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 55 35 20 35 20 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 415 235 185 305 135 175
Asian origins 500 260 235 17,305 8,205 9,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 240 140 100 2,350 1,170 1,185
Afghan 0 0 0 230 100 125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 150 95 55
Armenian 0 0 10 30 30 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,315 630 680
Iraqi 0 0 0 65 45 15
Israeli 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 210 95 110
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 145 85 65 155 70 85
Palestinian 40 15 20 50 25 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 35 20 45 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 25 15 15
Turk 0 0 0 75 30 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 40 30 15
South Asian origins 35 15 20 2,800 1,410 1,385
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 35 15 25 2,495 1,260 1,235
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 110 55 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 140 80 60
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 50 15 35
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 35 20 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 230 115 110 12,250 5,665 6,585
Burmese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese 95 65 30 7,115 3,350 3,765
Filipino 60 20 35 2,750 1,225 1,530
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Japanese 40 30 10 735 335 400
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 15 30 1,450 665 785
Laotian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Taiwanese 0 0 0 165 70 100
Thai 10 0 0 55 20 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 320 130 190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 15 10 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 25 10
Oceania origins 30 15 15 550 295 255
Australian 20 10 10 210 115 95
New Zealander 10 0 0 90 45 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 275 165 115
Fijian 0 0 0 220 135 85
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 35 20 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 17,435 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Owner 13,945 ... ... 16,730 ... ...
Renter 3,210 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
Band housing 285 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 17,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Condominium 195 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Not condominium 17,240 ... ... 15,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 17,435 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,210 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,045 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,895 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,265 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 17,435 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,575 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
5 rooms 2,705 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
6 rooms 3,245 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
7 rooms 2,785 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,130 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 17,435 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 17,350 ... ... 21,260 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 85 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 17,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Suitable 17,010 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
Not suitable 430 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 17,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
1960 or before 4,325 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,655 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,675 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,515 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,070 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,195 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,010 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 17,440 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 15,715 ... ... 20,590 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,725 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 17,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
1 household maintainer 10,135 ... ... 11,595 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,145 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 17,440 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
15 to 24 years 335 ... ... 290 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,995 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,790 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,800 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,845 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,795 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,400 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
85 years and over 485 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 16,830 ... ... 21,715 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 13,820 ... ... 16,245 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,010 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,645 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,690 ... ... 16,705 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.4 ... ... 70.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.7 ... ... 20.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,000 ... ... 1,513 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,092 ... ... 681,362 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,666 ... ... 651,152 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,160 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 17.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.6 ... ... 40.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 799 ... ... 1,033 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 833 ... ... 1,147 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,915 16,975 17,935 48,150 23,530 24,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,900 4,235 3,660 6,550 3,415 3,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,920 4,225 4,700 15,485 7,535 7,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,090 8,515 9,575 26,115 12,585 13,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,165 3,075 1,095 4,390 3,315 1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,180 1,275 905 1,695 1,020 675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,985 1,795 190 2,690 2,295 395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,360 3,445 4,915 9,910 3,935 5,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 280 530 1,515 625 890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,760 1,720 3,030 10,300 4,705 5,600
Bachelor's degree 3,430 1,160 2,270 7,120 3,165 3,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 260 100 160 875 345 530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 40 55 185 65 120
Master's degree 880 365 515 1,840 945 905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 55 35 280 180 95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,190 11,250 11,940 33,645 16,280 17,370
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,375 2,005 1,365 2,535 1,415 1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,750 2,730 3,030 9,550 4,680 4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,060 6,515 7,545 21,565 10,185 11,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,025 2,245 780 3,310 2,530 780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,600 915 680 1,245 750 495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,430 1,330 95 2,065 1,780 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,670 2,795 3,880 8,095 3,210 4,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 535 185 350 1,185 485 695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,830 1,295 2,540 8,975 3,955 5,015
Bachelor's degree 2,830 925 1,905 6,155 2,655 3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 55 130 750 295 465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 35 50 155 45 110
Master's degree 680 250 425 1,670 805 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 25 25 240 160 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,910 16,970 17,935 48,150 23,530 24,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,820 8,455 8,360 22,035 10,950 11,085
Education 1,190 305 885 1,560 335 1,220
13. Education 1,190 300 885 1,560 335 1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 375 215 165 1,085 530 555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 80 15 295 205 95
50. Visual and performing arts 285 135 150 790 330 460
Humanities 615 230 385 1,370 505 865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 20 215 50 165
23. English language and literature/letters 130 40 95 395 115 275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 190 50 140 425 160 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 15 15 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 65 45 85 70 20
54. History 95 45 50 160 75 80
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 20 45 0 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,370 230 1,140 2,980 955 2,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 25 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 40 50 260 85 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 425 15 410 475 35 450
22. Legal professions and studies 220 25 195 485 85 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 45 35 15
42. Psychology 275 55 220 485 135 345
45. Social sciences 310 85 225 1,195 580 615
Business, management and public administration 3,855 895 2,960 5,360 2,045 3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 260 55 210 270 85 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,565 830 2,735 5,090 1,960 3,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 190 225 995 490 505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 70 125 440 175 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 45 230 120 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 115 80 35 300 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 15 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 530 295 240 1,100 715 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 455 275 185 935 640 290
25. Library science 30 0 25 45 15 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 10 30 100 45 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,185 4,875 310 6,165 5,555 615
04. Architecture and related services 65 35 30 105 80 20
14. Engineering 380 300 80 1,425 1,150 280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 975 865 105 1,120 960 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,355 1,325 25 1,530 1,465 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,745 1,700 50 1,200 1,145 55
48. Precision production 665 645 20 790 755 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 480 280 200 335 180 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 340 180 160 240 130 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 95 40 95 50 45
Health and related fields 2,640 265 2,380 3,760 610 3,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 35 95 320 170 150
51. Health professions and related programs 2,495 220 2,270 3,400 430 2,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 45 15 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,435 740 695 1,400 655 745
12. Personal and culinary services 775 175 600 950 260 695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 210 150 60 145 110 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 420 380 40 290 280 10
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,190 11,250 11,940 33,650 16,280 17,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,130 4,735 4,395 12,085 6,095 5,990
Education 785 170 615 1,200 250 955
13. Education 780 165 615 1,200 245 950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 165 140 895 460 435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 65 10 240 170 70
50. Visual and performing arts 225 100 125 655 290 365
Humanities 445 140 300 1,125 370 755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 195 45 150
23. English language and literature/letters 95 25 70 315 70 240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 30 110 340 120 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 15 45 30 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 35 35 65 50 15
54. History 65 35 30 120 55 65
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 15 45 0 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,145 175 970 2,525 765 1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 30 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 30 50 225 75 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 320 0 310 400 25 375
22. Legal professions and studies 205 15 190 435 80 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 40 30 10
42. Psychology 245 50 195 415 105 305
45. Social sciences 240 60 185 975 435 540
Business, management and public administration 3,010 700 2,315 4,525 1,740 2,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 45 180 235 65 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,765 650 2,115 4,285 1,675 2,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 305 130 175 805 375 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 55 105 395 150 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 20 170 75 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 50 35 220 145 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 20 0 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 480 260 220 1,005 655 345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 250 180 860 600 265
25. Library science 20 0 20 40 15 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 90 35 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,960 3,695 265 4,945 4,395 555
04. Architecture and related services 50 25 25 90 70 20
14. Engineering 290 220 70 1,235 970 270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 780 685 95 890 755 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,015 990 25 1,200 1,140 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,365 1,330 35 980 930 50
48. Precision production 460 445 15 550 525 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 410 235 175 260 130 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 295 155 140 180 90 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 80 35 80 40 35
Health and related fields 2,040 210 1,825 3,110 495 2,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 20 80 265 130 130
51. Health professions and related programs 1,930 190 1,740 2,810 350 2,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 40 10 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,180 630 545 1,170 555 620
12. Personal and culinary services 620 150 470 780 210 575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 160 115 45 130 95 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 375 340 35 250 240 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,910 16,970 17,935 48,150 23,530 24,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,820 8,455 8,360 22,035 10,950 11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,095 8,520 9,575 26,115 12,580 13,530
Location of study inside Canada 17,410 8,125 9,285 19,140 9,245 9,895
Same as province or territory of residence 14,415 6,545 7,870 16,455 7,890 8,565
Different than province or territory of residence 2,995 1,580 1,415 2,685 1,360 1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 685 390 295 6,970 3,335 3,640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 260 145 120 570 345 225
Philippines 25 10 15 935 330 605
India 10 0 0 355 175 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 120 95 515 310 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 675 295 380
France 10 10 0 50 40 15
Other 175 110 60 3,880 1,845 2,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,190 11,250 11,940 33,650 16,280 17,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,130 4,735 4,395 12,085 6,095 5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,060 6,515 7,540 21,565 10,185 11,380
Location of study inside Canada 13,570 6,235 7,335 15,950 7,625 8,320
Same as province or territory of residence 11,155 5,000 6,155 13,785 6,540 7,245
Different than province or territory of residence 2,415 1,235 1,180 2,165 1,085 1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 490 285 205 5,620 2,560 3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 190 100 90 450 260 190
Philippines 25 10 10 840 295 550
India 10 10 0 275 120 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 145 80 60 260 140 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 580 255 325
France 0 0 0 45 30 10
Other 125 85 45 3,170 1,465 1,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 34,910 16,975 17,935 48,150 23,530 24,620
In the labour force 21,720 11,365 10,355 33,625 17,590 16,035
Employed 19,840 10,175 9,665 32,045 16,740 15,300
Unemployed 1,880 1,190 690 1,585 855 735
Not in the labour force 13,185 5,610 7,580 14,525 5,935 8,585
Participation rate 62.2 67.0 57.7 69.8 74.8 65.1
Employment rate 56.8 59.9 53.9 66.6 71.1 62.1
Unemployment rate 8.7 10.5 6.7 4.7 4.9 4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 34,910 16,975 17,935 48,150 23,530 24,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 12,010 4,970 7,040 13,545 5,555 7,990
Worked 22,900 12,005 10,895 34,605 17,980 16,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 12,410 6,900 5,510 18,195 10,620 7,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10,495 5,105 5,385 16,410 7,350 9,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 42.9 42.6 43.4 44.5 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 21,720 11,365 10,355 33,625 17,595 16,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 295 135 160 485 225 260
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,430 11,235 10,195 33,140 17,370 15,770
Employee 19,375 9,925 9,450 29,620 15,170 14,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,050 1,305 750 3,520 2,200 1,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 21,725 11,365 10,355 33,625 17,595 16,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 135 160 485 225 260
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,430 11,230 10,195 33,140 17,365 15,770
0 Management occupations 2,085 1,245 845 3,540 2,270 1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,080 635 2,445 5,755 1,540 4,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 965 265 2,245 1,815 430
3 Health occupations 1,490 145 1,340 1,940 350 1,590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,330 750 1,580 3,375 935 2,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 400 170 235 1,075 520 555
6 Sales and service occupations 4,560 1,665 2,895 7,950 3,445 4,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,895 4,600 295 5,875 5,480 395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 610 490 120 330 260 75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 735 565 170 1,065 760 305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 21,720 11,365 10,355 33,625 17,595 16,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 130 160 480 225 260
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,430 11,235 10,200 33,140 17,370 15,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 670 490 180 185 105 80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 220 205 10 65 35 25
22 Utilities 120 95 25 215 150 70
23 Construction 2,475 2,235 240 3,360 2,860 500
31-33 Manufacturing 1,660 1,200 460 2,535 1,805 730
41 Wholesale trade 770 520 255 1,770 1,190 575
44-45 Retail trade 2,435 1,085 1,350 3,990 1,830 2,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,425 1,020 405 1,815 1,435 375
51 Information and cultural industries 285 155 135 1,130 700 425
52 Finance and insurance 580 165 415 1,435 545 885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 170 120 675 365 310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,145 535 615 2,560 1,420 1,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 15 75 40 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,160 660 500 1,550 930 620
61 Educational services 1,415 380 1,035 2,320 665 1,650
62 Health care and social assistance 2,590 270 2,320 3,550 510 3,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 365 175 195 610 295 315
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 375 885 2,235 920 1,315
81 Other services (except public administration) 950 550 405 1,435 675 755
91 Public administration 1,595 955 640 1,645 870 770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 19,840 10,170 9,665 32,045 16,740 15,300
Worked at home 1,410 680 730 2,085 995 1,090
Worked outside Canada 65 55 10 190 135 55
No fixed workplace address 2,860 2,175 680 4,670 3,595 1,070
Worked at usual place 15,510 7,260 8,245 25,100 12,010 13,085
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,505 7,265 8,245 25,100 12,015 13,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,475 1,880 2,600 5,155 2,215 2,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,840 570 1,270 19,565 9,615 9,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 8,980 4,650 4,325 275 125 150
Commute to a different province or territory 210 160 50 100 60 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 18,360 9,435 8,925 29,770 15,610 14,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver 16,145 8,405 7,735 23,010 12,690 10,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,245 525 720 1,565 590 980
Public transit 170 60 105 3,760 1,610 2,145
Walked 510 245 270 875 370 505
Bicycle 20 15 0 225 175 50
Other method 280 190 95 340 190 155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 18,360 9,435 8,930 29,770 15,615 14,155
Less than 15 minutes 4,710 2,000 2,705 5,815 2,505 3,310
15 to 29 minutes 4,340 2,060 2,285 7,950 3,745 4,200
30 to 44 minutes 4,690 2,555 2,135 6,715 4,010 2,710
45 to 59 minutes 2,705 1,610 1,095 4,205 2,505 1,700
60 minutes and over 1,925 1,215 710 5,095 2,855 2,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 18,365 9,435 8,925 29,770 15,610 14,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,905 1,365 535 2,800 1,960 835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,485 2,775 1,710 6,410 3,915 2,495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,690 2,675 3,015 7,765 3,895 3,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,800 1,045 1,755 4,760 1,985 2,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,055 320 735 3,400 1,400 2,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,430 1,250 1,175 4,640 2,460 2,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,440 12,240 11,205 35,745 18,490 17,255
Single responses 23,370 12,210 11,160 35,165 18,195 16,975
Official languages 23,260 12,145 11,115 34,465 17,845 16,625
English 23,205 12,125 11,075 34,365 17,810 16,555
French 55 20 35 100 35 70
Non-official languages 110 65 45 700 350 345
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 105 65 45 700 350 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 100 60 45 95 50 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 40 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 155 65 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 410 215 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 410 215 190
Cantonese 0 0 0 205 105 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 185 105 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 30 40 580 300 285
English and French 40 15 30 65 35 30
English and non-official language 20 15 0 505 255 250
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,440 12,240 11,200 35,750 18,490 17,255
None 22,930 12,010 10,920 33,715 17,430 16,285
English 80 50 30 330 160 180
French 315 125 195 310 135 175
Non-official language 95 45 55 1,365 755 610
Aboriginal 30 0 25 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 60 40 25 1,360 755 610
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 15 0
French and non-official language 15 10 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 41,650 20,475 21,175 57,225 28,235 28,990
Non-movers 37,965 18,730 19,240 50,130 24,840 25,290
Movers 3,680 1,745 1,935 7,095 3,395 3,700
Non-migrants 1,670 805 860 2,865 1,415 1,450
Migrants 2,015 940 1,075 4,230 1,985 2,250
Internal migrants 1,950 915 1,035 3,610 1,725 1,885
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 695 825 3,280 1,550 1,730
Interprovincial migrants 435 220 210 330 180 150
External migrants 65 25 40 620 260 365
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 39,835 19,510 20,325 54,890 27,060 27,830
Non-movers 29,040 14,325 14,715 34,400 17,120 17,275
Movers 10,795 5,185 5,615 20,485 9,935 10,550
Non-migrants 4,940 2,330 2,610 8,860 4,280 4,575
Migrants 5,860 2,855 3,005 11,625 5,655 5,975
Internal migrants 5,575 2,715 2,860 9,600 4,725 4,875
Intraprovincial migrants 4,325 2,115 2,210 8,660 4,250 4,410
Interprovincial migrants 1,255 605 650 935 470 465
External migrants 280 135 140 2,030 930 1,095

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Hants, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Port Coquitlam, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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