Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia and High Level [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Economic region]			High Level Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : High Level [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,010	...	...	2,741	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,974	...	...	3,018r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	-9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	66,640	...	...	1,091	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,516	...	...	934	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.7	...	...	1,026.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,405.98	...	...	2.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,010	63,080	68,925	2,735	1,400	1,340
0 to 14 years	18,310	9,345	8,960	730	380	350
0 to 4 years	5,495	2,745	2,750	275	155	125
5 to 9 years	6,240	3,260	2,980	265	125	140
10 to 14 years	6,570	3,340	3,230	185	100	80
15 to 64 years	82,500	39,720	42,780	1,885	950	935
15 to 19 years	7,320	3,755	3,560	155	80	75
20 to 24 years	7,145	3,630	3,510	210	105	105
25 to 29 years	6,190	3,070	3,120	260	125	135
30 to 34 years	5,945	2,855	3,090	265	125	145
35 to 39 years	6,385	2,860	3,520	220	110	110
40 to 44 years	7,295	3,365	3,925	175	95	85
45 to 49 years	8,210	3,925	4,285	170	85	85
50 to 54 years	10,570	4,910	5,660	185	100	95
55 to 59 years	11,780	5,600	6,175	160	85	75
60 to 64 years	11,675	5,750	5,930	75	45	30
65 years and over	31,195	14,015	17,185	130	70	55
65 to 69 years	10,710	5,230	5,485	60	35	30
70 to 74 years	7,550	3,555	3,995	30	20	10
75 to 79 years	5,535	2,510	3,030	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	3,765	1,565	2,200	10	5	0
85 years and over	3,635	1,155	2,480	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	2,180	780	1,400	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	1,095	300	795	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	310	70	240	0	0	0
100 years and over	55	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.8	13.0	26.7	27.1	26.1
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.0	62.1	68.9	67.9	69.8
65 years and over	23.6	22.2	24.9	4.8	5.0	4.1
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.6	0.2	0.0	0.4
Average age of the population	45.7	44.5	46.7	31.1	31.3	30.9
Median age of the population	49.6	48.5	50.5	30.3	30.4	30.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,520	...	...	930	...	...
Single-detached house	43,675	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,435	...	...	245	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,145	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,110	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,285	...	...	120	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,190	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,515	...	...	930	...	...
1 person	17,755	...	...	185	...	...
2 persons	21,665	...	...	295	...	...
3 persons	8,810	...	...	145	...	...
4 persons	6,000	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	3,285	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,520	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	113,705	53,735	59,960	2,015	1,020	995
Married or living common law	60,545	30,275	30,270	1,280	645	640
Married	51,100	25,560	25,545	990	495	495
Living common law	9,440	4,715	4,725	295	145	145
Not married and not living common law	53,160	23,460	29,695	735	375	355
Never married	32,255	16,820	15,435	575	295	275
Separated	3,945	1,630	2,315	45	25	25
Divorced	7,115	2,975	4,140	85	45	35
Widowed	9,840	2,040	7,805	30	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,955	...	...	735	...	...
2 persons	22,700	...	...	320	...	...
3 persons	8,615	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	5,375	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	2,270	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,960	...	...	735	...	...
Total couple families	29,755	...	...	615	...	...
Married couples	25,035	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	4,725	...	...	150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,205	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	7,555	...	...	95	...	...
Male parent	1,650	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	610	...	...
Couples without children	17,070	...	...	250	...	...
Couples with children	12,690	...	...	365	...	...
1 child	6,145	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	1,955	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	5,635	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	2,470	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	1,105	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,590	11,205	13,385	415	240	175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
One-census-family households	36,930	...	...	670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,405	...	...	230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,530	...	...	440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,000	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,585	...	...	230	...	...
One-person households	17,755	...	...	185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,085	62,410	67,675	2,740	1,395	1,340
English only	119,570	57,745	61,820	2,655	1,360	1,295
French only	100	35	65	5	0	0
English and French	10,305	4,575	5,730	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	110	55	50	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,085	62,410	67,675	2,735	1,395	1,340
English	125,280	60,150	65,135	2,710	1,385	1,325
French	4,550	2,135	2,420	20	5	15
English and French	155	80	75	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	95	50	45	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,635	2,175	2,460	20	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.6	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,085	62,410	67,675	2,735	1,395	1,340
Single responses	129,230	62,000	67,230	2,680	1,365	1,315
Official languages	123,485	59,150	64,330	2,195	1,125	1,065
English	118,730	56,940	61,790	2,160	1,115	1,050
French	4,755	2,210	2,545	25	10	15
Non-official languages	5,740	2,850	2,895	495	240	250
Aboriginal languages	3,685	1,755	1,930	85	40	50
Algonquian languages	3,680	1,750	1,930	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	65	25	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	15	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,675	1,750	1,920	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,665	1,745	1,920	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,095	960	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	115	65	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	120	65	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	115	60	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	200	95	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	45	55	180	90	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	5	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,080	555	530	145	70	75
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	55	85	15	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	50	85	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	30	0	5	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	85	40	45	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	250	230	100	45	50
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	135	70	65	0	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	160	145	90	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	105	65	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	155	100	55	25	15	15
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	60	30	0	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	70	80	10	5	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	265	205	15	10	5
Chinese languages	470	265	205	15	5	5
Cantonese	60	30	25	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	195	145	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	45	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	20	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	860	410	445	55	30	25
English and French	435	205	230	5	5	5
English and non-official language	405	200	210	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,090	62,410	67,675	2,740	1,400	1,340
Single responses	129,170	61,980	67,195	2,635	1,345	1,290
Official languages	125,780	60,225	65,555	2,395	1,225	1,170
English	123,230	59,055	64,175	2,390	1,220	1,165
French	2,550	1,165	1,380	10	5	0
Non-official languages	3,390	1,750	1,640	240	125	115
Aboriginal languages	2,450	1,225	1,230	35	20	20
Algonquian languages	2,450	1,225	1,225	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,450	1,220	1,225	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,445	1,220	1,230	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	530	410	200	105	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	45	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	70	45	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	70	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	125	65	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	15	115	55	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	180	165	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	65	55	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	90	55	40	25	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	190	140	5	5	5
Chinese languages	330	190	135	10	5	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	145	110	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	915	435	480	105	55	55
English and French	280	120	160	0	5	5
English and non-official language	625	310	310	100	50	55
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,085	62,410	67,670	2,740	1,400	1,340
None	122,935	59,105	63,835	2,440	1,255	1,185
English	2,845	1,400	1,445	115	60	55
French	1,870	810	1,060	20	10	10
Non-official language	2,390	1,085	1,305	155	70	90
Aboriginal	1,615	710	905	45	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	770	370	400	110	50	65
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	111,230	52,835	58,395	1,980	995	985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,765	50,685	56,075	1,900	960	945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,697	33,819	24,628	49,984	69,845	37,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,780	50,685	56,095	1,895	955	945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,444	30,402	23,341	44,192	58,581	33,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,195	42,755	44,440	1,780	920	860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,540	28,904	21,040	50,080	71,424	36,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,765	40,630	48,130	1,045	375	665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,218	11,292	9,586	2,890	1,108	3,619
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,910	33,690	34,215	1,700	880	825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,753	29,731	22,797	49,510	68,096	36,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	111,230	52,825	58,405	1,965	1,000	965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,575	50,535	56,045	1,920	975	945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,794	43,120	31,091	61,012	74,751	46,828
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,590	50,535	56,060	1,920	975	945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,188	35,694	27,126	51,223	61,755	40,349
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,990	42,675	44,315	1,805	935	870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,217	40,380	28,283	61,466	75,790	46,033
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,405	40,405	48,005	1,100	410	690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,689	11,284	10,189	5,592	4,701	6,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,905	33,780	34,130	1,730	910	825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	41,356	29,256	58,702	71,569	44,484
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	111,230	52,825	58,405	1,970	1,000	970
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,620	12,480	13,145	885	525	355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,282	51,888	41,222	75,391	84,004	63,701
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,083	58,963	47,502	77,261	84,963	65,882
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	79.1	72.4	94.7	96.8	91.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	63.5	57.5	86.4	88.4	84.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	20.9	27.6	5.3	3.1	8.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	111,230	52,835	58,395	1,980	995	985
Without total income	4,470	2,155	2,315	80	40	45
With total income	106,765	50,685	56,080	1,900	955	940
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.0	96.0	96.0	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,625	6,675	8,945	210	85	125
$10,000 to $19,999	21,005	7,715	13,285	205	70	135
$20,000 to $29,999	18,900	8,050	10,850	180	65	115
$30,000 to $39,999	15,110	7,180	7,930	205	80	125
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,450	5,470	145	50	95
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	4,140	3,185	140	70	70
$60,000 to $69,999	4,905	3,140	1,765	120	60	60
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,245	1,595	120	65	45
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,655	1,365	110	80	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,140	695	110	75	35
$100,000 and over	4,265	3,290	975	350	255	95
$100,000 to $149,999	3,170	2,365	810	285	210	70
$150,000 and over	1,100	930	170	60	45	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	111,230	52,835	58,395	1,980	1,000	985
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,150	2,300	85	40	45
With after-tax income	106,780	50,685	56,095	1,900	955	940
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	96.0	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,080	6,780	9,300	220	90	125
$10,000 to $19,999	22,255	8,295	13,965	210	70	140
$20,000 to $29,999	22,480	9,900	12,580	225	85	140
$30,000 to $39,999	17,455	8,475	8,980	230	85	145
$40,000 to $49,999	11,000	6,095	4,905	175	75	100
$50,000 to $59,999	6,695	4,190	2,500	160	85	80
$60,000 to $69,999	4,700	2,600	2,105	145	90	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,605	920	165	115	50
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,745	845	365	260	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	980	385	155	110	50
$90,000 to $99,999	720	550	170	90	65	20
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,220	295	125	95	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	111,230	52,835	58,395	1,980	995	980
Without employment income	43,325	19,145	24,175	280	120	160
With employment income	67,905	33,690	34,215	1,700	880	825
Percentage with employment income	61.0	63.8	58.6	85.9	88.4	84.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,640	4,345	5,295	135	60	75
$5,000 to $9,999	6,850	2,870	3,985	95	30	65
$10,000 to $19,999	11,850	5,505	6,345	170	60	110
$20,000 to $29,999	9,320	4,235	5,090	145	60	85
$30,000 to $39,999	7,650	3,420	4,230	180	70	110
$40,000 to $49,999	5,710	2,750	2,960	135	50	85
$50,000 to $59,999	4,410	2,525	1,890	120	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,975	1,130	110	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	1,470	1,135	100	60	40
$80,000 and over	6,755	4,600	2,160	515	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,230	1,140	110	75	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	895	480	100	65	35
$100,000 and over	3,020	2,475	545	305	230	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	109,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,384	...	...	93,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,750	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,574	...	...	60,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,309	...	...	51,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,765	...	...	750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,731	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,378	...	...	104,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,180	...	...	125,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,799	...	...	105,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,735	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,348	...	...	57,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,577	...	...	48,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,785	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,260	...	...	138,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,378	...	...	116,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
Under $5,000	850	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,430	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,145	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,665	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,615	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,070	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,405	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,185	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,920	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,730	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,190	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,660	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,210	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,300	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,840	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,925	...	...	140	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,525	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
Under $5,000	875	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,180	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,840	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,540	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,880	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,640	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,195	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,105	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,650	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,165	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,440	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,860	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,985	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,770	...	...	165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,665	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,672	...	...	116,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,310	...	...	100,352	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,945	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,409	...	...	115,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,485	...	...	99,584	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,010	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,308	...	...	132,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,574	...	...	112,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,430	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,034	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,825	...	...	53,824	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,710	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,227	...	...	135,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,317	...	...	113,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,035	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,507	...	...	137,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,851	...	...	113,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,010	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,489	...	...	144,929	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,883	...	...	121,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,420	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,978	...	...	63,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,851	...	...	56,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,135	9,730	11,405	325	185	140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,986	26,938	23,869	52,224	61,440	41,728
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,859	25,000	23,264	46,848	51,712	39,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,990	9,595	11,395	270	160	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,333	35,754	31,295	52,418	58,998	42,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,698	30,083	27,533	45,115	50,111	37,915
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,520	62,175	67,350	2,705	1,380	1,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	79,455	36,905	42,550	960	475	485
In the bottom decile	17,355	7,930	9,425	165	75	95
In the second decile	17,925	7,745	10,175	205	110	100
In the third decile	15,710	7,390	8,320	155	85	70
In the fourth decile	14,810	7,110	7,700	175	85	95
In the fifth decile	13,665	6,730	6,930	255	125	125
In the top half of the distribution	50,065	25,265	24,800	1,745	900	845
In the sixth decile	13,075	6,460	6,610	230	115	115
In the seventh decile	11,725	5,945	5,780	250	120	135
In the eighth decile	11,025	5,470	5,555	350	185	165
In the ninth decile	8,925	4,625	4,300	475	250	225
In the top decile	5,320	2,765	2,555	440	230	210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	123,220	59,130	64,085	2,705	1,380	1,330
0 to 17 years	20,185	10,330	9,855	810	430	385
0 to 5 years	5,780	2,925	2,860	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	73,905	35,460	38,445	1,775	885	895
65 years and over	29,125	13,345	15,780	120	65	55
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,255	10,230	13,025	250	120	130
0 to 17 years	5,455	2,875	2,585	110	55	50
0 to 5 years	1,920	1,025	895	55	25	30
18 to 64 years	12,215	5,315	6,900	130	60	70
65 years and over	5,585	2,045	3,545	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	17.3	20.3	9.2	8.7	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	27.8	26.2	13.6	12.8	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	33.2	35.0	31.3	16.9	14.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.0	17.9	7.3	6.8	7.8
65 years and over (%)	19.2	15.3	22.5	8.3	7.7	9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,995	4,325	4,670	125	55	75
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,165	1,040	55	20	35
0 to 5 years	795	435	360	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	6,365	2,995	3,370	75	35	40
65 years and over	430	165	270	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	4.6	4.0	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.3	10.6	6.8	4.7	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	14.9	12.6	7.7	5.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	4.2	4.0	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,520	62,175	67,345	2,710	1,400	1,310
Official languages	129,450	62,130	67,320	2,715	1,400	1,315
English	129,330	62,080	67,250	2,710	1,400	1,315
French	10,425	4,775	5,650	70	35	30
Non-official languages	7,640	3,680	3,960	615	300	310
Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	140	65	80
Algonquian languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	95	45	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	0	90	45	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	75	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	4,625	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	4,620	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,010	1,455	1,555	470	240	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	85	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	80	115	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	85	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	85	85	215	95	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	85	85	210	95	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,825	880	945	200	100	95
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	60	110	20	10	10
Baltic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	55	95	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	10	0	10
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	0	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	425	185	240	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	420	175	240	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	365	320	130	65	65
Afrikaans	15	0	15	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	185	100	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	485	265	215	120	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	95	50	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	135	90	40	25	20	10
Bengali	15	10	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	35	10	0	10	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	170	215	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	270	110	165	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	505	265	240	35	20	15
Chinese languages	505	265	240	35	20	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	215	180	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,520	62,175	67,345	2,710	1,400	1,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	127,645	61,195	66,450	2,500	1,290	1,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,650	11,635	11,010	810	440	380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,995	49,560	55,435	1,690	850	840
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	975	895	210	110	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,520	62,175	67,350	2,710	1,395	1,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	125,785	60,265	65,520	2,395	1,235	1,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,930	1,490	1,440	220	125	90
Before 1981	1,580	775	800	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	205	105	100	25	15	10
1991 to 2000	250	120	130	20	0	10
2001 to 2010	490	255	235	90	35	55
2001 to 2005	230	130	95	35	15	20
2006 to 2010	265	120	145	55	15	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	405	235	175	75	55	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	800	415	385	95	45	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,930	1,490	1,440	215	125	90
Under 5 years	415	215	200	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	595	350	245	15	0	0
15 to 24 years	595	230	365	60	45	15
25 to 44 years	1,005	510	495	105	50	50
45 years and over	320	180	140	35	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,935	1,495	1,445	215	125	90
Americas	910	410	505	20	20	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	10	10	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	380	465	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	10	10	0
Europe	1,420	780	645	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	35	10	25	0	0	0
Germany	315	150	170	0	0	0
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	80	60	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	10	0	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	670	380	285	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	110	75	35	0	0	0
Africa	140	75	65	10	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	0	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	40	25	10	0	0
Asia	435	215	220	160	80	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	105	55	50	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	10	10	0
India	55	40	20	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	95	30	65	105	45	55
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	235	170	75	55	15
Americas	70	30	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	70	50	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	175	105	70	60	45	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Philippines	50	25	25	50	35	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,520	62,170	67,345	2,715	1,395	1,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,065	2,070	1,995	325	175	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,615	3,075	3,535	270	130	140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	118,840	57,025	61,815	2,120	1,095	1,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,390	735	650	210	120	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	795	430	365	120	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	250	150	65	40	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	180	215	55	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	510	255	255	75	50	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	45	25	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,520	62,175	67,345	2,710	1,400	1,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,755	5,655	6,100	670	310	360
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,465	5,515	5,950	650	310	340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,980	3,860	4,115	450	215	240
Métis	3,340	1,580	1,760	190	90	95
Inuk (Inuit)	150	80	70	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	65	105	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,765	56,520	61,250	2,045	1,085	955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,520	62,175	67,350	2,715	1,395	1,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,595	3,695	3,905	435	185	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,925	58,480	63,445	2,280	1,215	1,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,520	62,170	67,345	2,710	1,400	1,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,465	3,130	3,335	315	150	165
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,420	3,105	3,315	295	140	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,990	2,875	3,115	235	110	130
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	50	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,350	3,515	3,835	345	160	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,100	3,390	3,715	330	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,915	1,935	1,975	190	75	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,910	1,340	1,560	135	75	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	110	170	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	125	120	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	125	120	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,700	55,525	60,175	2,050	1,095	955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,520	62,175	67,350	2,710	1,400	1,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,785	1,430	1,350	355	185	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	290	160	125	35	20	15
Chinese	595	310	280	45	25	20
Black	1,285	630	655	20	20	0
Filipino	170	95	80	220	100	125
Latin American	35	20	20	10	10	0
Arab	225	125	105	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	70	35	25	10	0	0
Japanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	126,735	60,740	65,995	2,355	1,210	1,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,520	62,170	67,345	2,710	1,400	1,310
North American Aboriginal origins	13,815	6,645	7,170	660	305	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,195	4,970	5,225	460	200	260
Inuit	330	135	190	15	10	10
Métis	3,600	1,700	1,900	220	110	110
Other North American origins	55,130	26,165	28,970	895	465	425
Acadian	3,085	1,450	1,635	35	15	15
American	395	190	205	25	10	25
Canadian	52,110	24,750	27,360	865	450	415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	440	195	245	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90,575	43,435	47,145	1,635	880	765
British Isles origins	78,120	37,300	40,825	905	490	410
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	29,685	13,710	15,970	590	335	260
Irish	28,445	13,625	14,820	270	130	140
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	51,995	24,855	27,135	425	240	185
Welsh	1,990	925	1,070	30	25	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	565	695	30	0	20
French origins	24,905	11,780	13,125	260	100	160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,905	11,780	13,125	260	100	160
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,995	3,275	3,715	695	395	305
Austrian	75	40	45	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	560	295	265	10	0	10
Dutch	2,225	1,040	1,185	220	125	90
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,540	2,085	2,455	560	325	235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	35	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,405	605	800	140	60	80
Danish	290	125	170	50	20	30
Finnish	110	45	65	15	10	0
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	535	235	300	40	20	20
Swedish	380	160	220	40	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,360	2,440	2,920	315	160	150
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	130	70	60	40	30	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	65	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	255	240	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	270	120	155	30	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,680	1,220	1,460	45	25	20
Romanian	165	45	115	0	0	0
Russian	335	125	215	80	40	45
Slovak	90	35	60	0	10	10
Ukrainian	1,600	735	870	120	60	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,175	2,540	2,630	35	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	155	175	0	0	0
Italian	3,935	1,935	2,000	15	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	105	50	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	135	140	10	10	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	510	235	275	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	40	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	170	100	0	0	0
Basque	25	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	20	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	100	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	365	175	190	35	30	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	35	30	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	65	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	45	50	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	20	30	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	980	490	490	35	15	15
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	20	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	30	15	20	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	40	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	20	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	735	350	385	15	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	175	80	90	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	570	265	305	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,650	1,400	1,250	355	170	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,350	700	650	30	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	70	70	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,025	535	495	0	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Syrian	175	95	75	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	260	130	130	35	15	15
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	170	90	80	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,015	555	465	300	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	690	380	305	60	30	35
Filipino	180	90	90	240	105	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	25	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	15	25	15	10
Australian	25	10	15	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
Owner	42,145	...	...	570	...	...
Renter	14,140	...	...	370	...	...
Band housing	1,230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	80	...	...
Not condominium	56,805	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,455	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,330	...	...	175	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,035	...	...	335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,635	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,135	...	...	160	...	...
5 rooms	10,195	...	...	215	...	...
6 rooms	11,075	...	...	115	...	...
7 rooms	8,820	...	...	130	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,290	...	...	315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,520	...	...	935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,250	...	...	920	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
Suitable	55,670	...	...	895	...	...
Not suitable	1,845	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,520	...	...	935	...	...
1960 or before	20,640	...	...	30	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,775	...	...	265	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,355	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,555	...	...	260	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,055	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,260	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,870	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,515	...	...	850	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,005	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,830	...	...	465	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,725	...	...	430	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	960	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,515	...	...	935	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,910	...	...	270	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,365	...	...	210	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,485	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,585	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,435	...	...	60	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,325	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	2,230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,320	...	...	935	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,750	...	...	835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,575	...	...	95	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,505	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,510	...	...	565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	78.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	5.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	1,542	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	1,499	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,529	...	...	240,455	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,211	...	...	271,674	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	21.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	1,047	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	111,230	52,825	58,410	1,970	995	970
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,105	12,810	13,295	445	270	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,525	12,850	15,665	545	245	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,605	27,160	29,440	980	485	490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,365	10,825	3,540	220	195	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,630	4,935	2,695	65	50	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,740	5,890	850	155	150	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,135	8,740	14,390	330	135	195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,180	1,165	2,010	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,920	6,430	9,495	375	130	240
Bachelor's degree	11,065	4,290	6,775	310	105	205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,495	620	875	30	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	270	170	10	0	10
Master's degree	2,555	1,035	1,520	25	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	155	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,435	31,970	35,465	1,475	760	715
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,290	5,040	4,250	265	185	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,950	7,675	9,270	365	160	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,195	19,255	21,945	845	415	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,730	7,335	2,395	170	155	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,385	1,840	60	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,505	3,950	550	105	105	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,465	6,685	10,780	290	130	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	770	1,275	35	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,960	4,460	7,500	345	120	230
Bachelor's degree	8,425	3,100	5,325	285	95	195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	370	620	25	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	180	155	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,965	670	1,295	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	130	110	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	111,230	52,820	58,405	1,970	1,000	970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,625	25,660	28,965	990	515	470
Education	5,130	1,470	3,655	120	35	80
13. Education	5,125	1,470	3,660	120	35	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	375	325	10	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	245	300	10	0	0
Humanities	1,920	805	1,115	55	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	40	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	425	140	285	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	275	560	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	40	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	110	70	30	15	15
54. History	290	175	110	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,105	3,140	70	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	30	45	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	125	135	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,460	195	1,260	25	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	685	205	480	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	835	175	660	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	895	370	525	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	10,180	2,465	7,715	160	35	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	115	665	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,365	2,330	7,030	135	35	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	590	585	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	185	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	170	225	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	195	95	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,380	685	695	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,175	615	560	30	15	10
25. Library science	100	20	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,260	14,575	680	245	225	15
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,120	1,025	95	40	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,600	2,365	235	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,075	4,930	145	50	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,120	4,005	110	115	120	0
48. Precision production	2,285	2,200	85	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	515	265	65	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	145	190	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	445	375	70	45	30	10
Health and related fields	10,625	1,595	9,035	155	30	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	170	80	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,230	1,330	8,900	150	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,220	2,985	2,235	70	55	15
12. Personal and culinary services	2,735	710	2,030	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	600	485	120	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,800	1,720	75	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,435	31,970	35,465	1,475	760	715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,240	12,715	13,520	630	345	285
Education	3,105	740	2,365	105	30	70
13. Education	3,105	740	2,365	110	35	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	305	265	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	450	210	240	10	0	10
Humanities	1,310	485	825	55	25	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	30	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	85	215	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	190	420	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	30	15	15
54. History	200	110	90	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	835	2,630	60	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	100	90	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	155	1,020	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	575	150	425	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	730	140	590	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	720	275	445	15	0	10
Business, management and public administration	7,540	1,770	5,770	140	35	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	85	570	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,860	1,675	5,185	120	30	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	870	425	440	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	130	160	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	130	185	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	145	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	595	595	30	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,025	540	485	30	15	10
25. Library science	75	20	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,655	10,130	530	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	770	710	65	30	15	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,705	180	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,615	3,495	120	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,795	2,710	80	90	85	0
48. Precision production	1,545	1,480	65	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	385	200	55	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	100	145	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	285	60	35	30	10
Health and related fields	7,975	1,295	6,685	125	20	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	130	75	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,675	1,110	6,565	125	25	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,920	2,280	1,645	55	50	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	490	1,470	15	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	390	110	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,415	1,365	55	35	35	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	111,230	52,820	58,410	1,970	1,000	970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,625	25,665	28,965	990	515	475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,605	27,160	29,445	980	485	495
Location of study inside Canada	54,640	26,175	28,460	755	385	375
Same as province or territory of residence	48,020	22,635	25,380	420	215	200
Different than province or territory of residence	6,620	3,540	3,080	335	170	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,965	990	980	220	100	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	925	415	510	10	0	10
Philippines	115	55	65	145	50	100
India	40	25	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	170	85	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	95	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	225	210	50	30	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,435	31,970	35,470	1,475	755	715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,240	12,720	13,520	630	345	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,200	19,255	21,945	850	415	430
Location of study inside Canada	39,945	18,685	21,265	630	315	310
Same as province or territory of residence	35,325	16,235	19,090	355	175	180
Different than province or territory of residence	4,620	2,450	2,170	270	140	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	570	680	215	100	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	220	360	10	10	10
Philippines	105	55	50	145	50	100
India	20	15	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	60	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	55	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	315	150	165	45	35	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	111,230	52,825	58,405	1,965	1,000	965
In the labour force	59,580	30,185	29,390	1,640	850	790
Employed	48,840	23,565	25,275	1,550	790	760
Unemployed	10,740	6,625	4,115	90	60	35
Not in the labour force	51,650	22,635	29,020	325	150	170
Participation rate	53.6	57.1	50.3	83.5	85.0	81.9
Employment rate	43.9	44.6	43.3	78.9	79.0	78.8
Unemployment rate	18.0	21.9	14.0	5.5	7.1	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	111,230	52,825	58,405	1,970	995	965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	47,840	20,780	27,060	265	115	155
Worked	63,390	32,045	31,345	1,700	885	815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,380	12,965	13,420	895	540	360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,015	19,085	17,930	805	350	460
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.7	36.3	39.1	44.2	44.9	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,580	30,190	29,390	1,640	845	795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	800	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	1,635	845	795
Employee	53,965	26,605	27,360	1,510	775	735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,855	2,630	1,230	125	70	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,580	30,185	29,395	1,640	845	795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	955	800	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,595	1,640	845	795
0 Management occupations	4,045	2,430	1,615	170	105	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,220	1,660	5,560	130	35	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,205	1,860	345	55	45	10
3 Health occupations	5,570	920	4,650	130	20	110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,880	2,150	4,735	205	70	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,110	480	630	30	15	15
6 Sales and service occupations	15,545	5,885	9,665	480	140	340
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,655	9,215	440	270	260	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,550	3,025	525	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,605	425	150	140	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,580	30,190	29,390	1,640	850	795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	795	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	1,640	845	795
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,925	2,340	585	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,365	1,210	155	25	25	0
22 Utilities	520	470	55	20	10	10
23 Construction	4,905	4,390	515	65	70	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,940	2,225	720	235	220	15
41 Wholesale trade	995	755	240	35	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,530	3,200	4,330	235	95	140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,375	1,855	525	55	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	745	435	310	20	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	270	740	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	345	190	35	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,750	985	765	15	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,205	1,895	1,305	45	40	10
61 Educational services	4,645	1,515	3,130	140	35	100
62 Health care and social assistance	9,550	1,575	7,975	235	40	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,370	675	695	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,710	1,530	3,175	220	50	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,415	1,225	1,190	75	55	20
91 Public administration	4,330	2,330	1,995	110	65	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,840	23,565	25,275	1,550	790	760
Worked at home	2,230	1,140	1,085	50	15	30
Worked outside Canada	95	70	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,440	4,795	1,645	100	75	25
Worked at usual place	40,075	17,560	22,515	1,400	700	700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,075	17,560	22,515	1,400	700	695
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,685	14,040	19,650	1,290	630	665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,435	1,000	1,440	70	40	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,680	1,530	1,150	25	20	0
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	1,000	280	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,515	22,350	24,165	1,500	770	725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,500	18,245	20,255	1,195	670	525
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,870	1,655	2,215	100	25	75
Public transit	1,155	805	345	0	0	0
Walked	1,995	945	1,050	95	40	60
Bicycle	85	55	30	90	35	55
Other method	915	645	270	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,510	22,350	24,160	1,495	775	725
Less than 15 minutes	21,175	9,075	12,095	1,195	590	610
15 to 29 minutes	15,860	7,630	8,230	205	120	85
30 to 44 minutes	6,115	3,420	2,695	20	0	15
45 to 59 minutes	1,660	995	670	35	30	0
60 minutes and over	1,700	1,230	470	45	30	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,515	22,350	24,165	1,500	775	725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,940	840	55	40	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,220	4,375	3,850	230	195	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,270	6,210	6,060	445	225	220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,375	4,020	7,355	380	120	260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,105	1,500	2,605	130	60	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,765	4,305	3,460	260	130	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,220	32,945	32,275	1,735	895	840
Single responses	64,620	32,680	31,940	1,730	900	835
Official languages	63,935	32,305	31,630	1,720	895	830
English	62,850	31,820	31,035	1,720	890	830
French	1,085	480	595	0	0	0
Non-official languages	680	375	305	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	625	345	275	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	625	345	275	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	625	345	280	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	625	350	275	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	600	265	340	0	0	0
English and French	445	185	260	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	80	75	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,220	32,945	32,275	1,735	895	840
None	61,775	31,305	30,470	1,685	870	815
English	1,220	585	635	10	0	10
French	1,410	680	725	0	0	0
Non-official language	800	365	440	40	25	15
Aboriginal	650	290	355	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	25	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,455	61,670	66,790	2,670	1,370	1,300
Non-movers	118,325	56,720	61,610	2,085	1,075	1,010
Movers	10,130	4,955	5,175	585	295	290
Non-migrants	7,125	3,400	3,730	355	185	175
Migrants	3,005	1,555	1,450	230	115	115
Internal migrants	2,685	1,405	1,285	210	105	110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	650	605	130	65	75
Interprovincial migrants	1,440	755	680	80	45	30
External migrants	320	155	170	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,080	59,445	64,635	2,410	1,235	1,180
Non-movers	96,225	46,020	50,210	935	470	465
Movers	27,855	13,425	14,425	1,480	765	715
Non-migrants	19,335	9,165	10,175	640	330	315
Migrants	8,515	4,260	4,255	830	435	400
Internal migrants	7,455	3,690	3,765	675	345	330
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,785	1,960	305	140	165
Interprovincial migrants	3,710	1,905	1,810	375	205	165
External migrants	1,065	575	490	155	85	70