Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Thompson [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Thompson Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,010	...	...	12,878	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,974	...	...	12,074r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	66,640	...	...	5,210	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,516	...	...	4,671	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.7	...	...	1,633.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,405.98	...	...	7.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,010	63,080	68,925	12,880	6,525	6,355
0 to 14 years	18,310	9,345	8,960	3,230	1,625	1,605
0 to 4 years	5,495	2,745	2,750	1,120	575	540
5 to 9 years	6,240	3,260	2,980	1,160	560	600
10 to 14 years	6,570	3,340	3,230	955	485	470
15 to 64 years	82,500	39,720	42,780	8,900	4,525	4,375
15 to 19 years	7,320	3,755	3,560	925	450	470
20 to 24 years	7,145	3,630	3,510	930	455	475
25 to 29 years	6,190	3,070	3,120	1,140	600	540
30 to 34 years	5,945	2,855	3,090	1,080	525	550
35 to 39 years	6,385	2,860	3,520	950	445	505
40 to 44 years	7,295	3,365	3,925	860	435	425
45 to 49 years	8,210	3,925	4,285	950	480	465
50 to 54 years	10,570	4,910	5,660	930	505	420
55 to 59 years	11,780	5,600	6,175	660	355	300
60 to 64 years	11,675	5,750	5,930	490	265	220
65 years and over	31,195	14,015	17,185	750	375	375
65 to 69 years	10,710	5,230	5,485	350	185	165
70 to 74 years	7,550	3,555	3,995	200	105	95
75 to 79 years	5,535	2,510	3,030	105	45	65
80 to 84 years	3,765	1,565	2,200	55	25	30
85 years and over	3,635	1,155	2,480	35	15	20
85 to 89 years	2,180	780	1,400	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	1,095	300	795	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	310	70	240	0	0	0
100 years and over	55	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.8	13.0	25.1	24.9	25.3
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.0	62.1	69.1	69.3	68.8
65 years and over	23.6	22.2	24.9	5.8	5.7	5.9
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.6	0.3	0.2	0.3
Average age of the population	45.7	44.5	46.7	32.2	32.5	31.9
Median age of the population	49.6	48.5	50.5	30.9	31.1	30.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,520	...	...	4,675	...	...
Single-detached house	43,675	...	...	2,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,435	...	...	1,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,145	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,110	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,285	...	...	1,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,190	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,515	...	...	4,670	...	...
1 person	17,755	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	21,665	...	...	1,350	...	...
3 persons	8,810	...	...	820	...	...
4 persons	6,000	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,285	...	...	580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,520	...	...	12,680	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	113,705	53,735	59,960	9,650	4,900	4,750
Married or living common law	60,545	30,275	30,270	5,395	2,715	2,680
Married	51,100	25,560	25,545	3,925	1,985	1,945
Living common law	9,440	4,715	4,725	1,470	735	735
Not married and not living common law	53,160	23,460	29,695	4,250	2,185	2,070
Never married	32,255	16,820	15,435	3,280	1,780	1,500
Separated	3,945	1,630	2,315	275	135	140
Divorced	7,115	2,975	4,140	430	205	225
Widowed	9,840	2,040	7,805	270	65	205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,955	...	...	3,460	...	...
2 persons	22,700	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 persons	8,615	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	5,375	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	2,270	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,960	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total couple families	29,755	...	...	2,605	...	...
Married couples	25,035	...	...	1,865	...	...
Common-law couples	4,725	...	...	735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,205	...	...	855	...	...
Female parent	7,555	...	...	650	...	...
Male parent	1,650	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	2,600	...	...
Couples without children	17,070	...	...	1,030	...	...
Couples with children	12,690	...	...	1,570	...	...
1 child	6,145	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	1,955	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	5,635	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	2,470	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	1,105	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,590	11,205	13,385	2,140	1,260	875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,515	...	...	4,670	...	...
One-census-family households	36,930	...	...	3,160	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,405	...	...	960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,530	...	...	2,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,000	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,585	...	...	1,365	...	...
One-person households	17,755	...	...	1,165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	205	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,085	62,410	67,675	12,735	6,450	6,285
English only	119,570	57,745	61,820	11,835	6,040	5,795
French only	100	35	65	15	5	10
English and French	10,305	4,575	5,730	795	360	435
Neither English nor French	110	55	50	90	40	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,085	62,410	67,675	12,730	6,450	6,280
English	125,280	60,150	65,135	12,455	6,310	6,150
French	4,550	2,135	2,420	170	85	85
English and French	155	80	75	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	95	50	45	85	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,635	2,175	2,460	180	95	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.6	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,085	62,410	67,675	12,735	6,450	6,285
Single responses	129,230	62,000	67,230	12,390	6,300	6,090
Official languages	123,485	59,150	64,330	10,225	5,265	4,965
English	118,730	56,940	61,790	10,035	5,165	4,870
French	4,755	2,210	2,545	190	100	90
Non-official languages	5,740	2,850	2,895	2,165	1,040	1,125
Aboriginal languages	3,685	1,755	1,930	710	290	420
Algonquian languages	3,680	1,750	1,930	670	275	395
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	645	265	375
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	195	90	105
Woods Cree	5	0	0	30	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	400	155	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,675	1,750	1,920	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,665	1,745	1,920	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,095	960	1,455	745	705
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	115	65	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	120	65	35	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	115	60	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	110	40	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	45	55	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	10	5	0
Tamil	10	10	5	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,080	555	530	1,100	590	515
Albanian	0	5	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	55	85	90	50	40
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	50	85	80	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	30	25	15	10
Russian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	45	45	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	85	40	45	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	250	230	75	40	40
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	135	70	65	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	160	145	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	105	65	770	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	155	100	55	770	415	350
Bengali	5	5	5	20	10	15
Gujarati	10	5	0	280	145	130
Hindi	15	10	5	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	335	190	145
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	90	60	30	55	30	25
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	70	80	135	70	65
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	35	10	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	80	40	45
Romanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	60	25	35	45	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	265	205	65	25	45
Chinese languages	470	265	205	65	30	40
Cantonese	60	30	25	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	195	145	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	45	25	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	25	10	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	860	410	445	340	150	195
English and French	435	205	230	50	25	25
English and non-official language	405	200	210	290	120	170
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,090	62,410	67,675	12,730	6,450	6,285
Single responses	129,170	61,980	67,195	12,095	6,145	5,945
Official languages	125,780	60,225	65,555	11,135	5,655	5,475
English	123,230	59,055	64,175	11,080	5,630	5,450
French	2,550	1,165	1,380	55	25	25
Non-official languages	3,390	1,750	1,640	955	490	470
Aboriginal languages	2,450	1,225	1,230	180	80	100
Algonquian languages	2,450	1,225	1,225	160	70	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	150	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,450	1,220	1,225	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,445	1,220	1,230	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	530	410	780	410	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	45	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	70	45	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	70	50	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	45	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	15	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	180	165	635	340	295
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	25	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	65	55	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	550	300	255
Indo-Aryan languages	90	55	40	545	295	255
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	195	100	95
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	240	135	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	70	40	30	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	190	140	35	15	20
Chinese languages	330	190	135	35	20	20
Cantonese	35	20	15	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	145	110	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	915	435	480	640	300	340
English and French	280	120	160	15	5	10
English and non-official language	625	310	310	610	285	320
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,085	62,410	67,670	12,735	6,450	6,280
None	122,935	59,105	63,835	11,015	5,650	5,360
English	2,845	1,400	1,445	495	255	240
French	1,870	810	1,060	160	65	95
Non-official language	2,390	1,085	1,305	1,025	460	570
Aboriginal	1,615	710	905	590	235	350
Non-Aboriginal	770	370	400	435	220	215
English and French	5	5	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	111,230	52,835	58,395	9,490	4,805	4,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,765	50,685	56,075	9,010	4,580	4,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,697	33,819	24,628	44,866	60,288	34,138
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,780	50,685	56,095	9,010	4,580	4,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,444	30,402	23,341	39,189	50,517	31,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,195	42,755	44,440	8,180	4,335	3,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,540	28,904	21,040	45,284	62,690	34,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,765	40,630	48,130	6,120	2,710	3,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,218	11,292	9,586	2,131	906	4,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,910	33,690	34,215	7,810	4,195	3,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,753	29,731	22,797	45,141	62,226	34,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	111,230	52,825	58,405	9,575	4,840	4,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,575	50,535	56,045	9,130	4,610	4,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,794	43,120	31,091	55,463	69,302	41,352
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,590	50,535	56,060	9,130	4,610	4,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,188	35,694	27,126	44,264	53,526	34,821
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,990	42,675	44,315	8,245	4,300	3,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,217	40,380	28,283	56,827	71,443	40,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,405	40,405	48,005	6,110	2,610	3,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,689	11,284	10,189	6,177	4,605	7,348
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,905	33,780	34,130	7,860	4,180	3,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	41,356	29,256	56,202	69,560	41,042
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	111,230	52,825	58,405	9,570	4,840	4,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,620	12,480	13,145	4,025	2,355	1,675
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,282	51,888	41,222	65,102	84,460	50,163
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,083	58,963	47,502	73,171	84,925	56,632
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	79.1	72.4	92.4	95.9	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	63.5	57.5	87.2	90.6	81.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	20.9	27.6	7.6	4.1	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	111,230	52,835	58,395	9,490	4,810	4,680
Without total income	4,470	2,155	2,315	475	225	250
With total income	106,765	50,685	56,080	9,010	4,580	4,430
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.0	94.9	95.2	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,625	6,675	8,945	1,225	515	710
$10,000 to $19,999	21,005	7,715	13,285	1,000	375	625
$20,000 to $29,999	18,900	8,050	10,850	925	310	615
$30,000 to $39,999	15,110	7,180	7,930	950	385	565
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,450	5,470	830	380	450
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	4,140	3,185	725	320	405
$60,000 to $69,999	4,905	3,140	1,765	500	250	250
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,245	1,595	415	235	180
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,655	1,365	465	300	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,140	695	450	290	160
$100,000 and over	4,265	3,290	975	1,525	1,230	295
$100,000 to $149,999	3,170	2,365	810	1,295	1,055	240
$150,000 and over	1,100	930	170	225	170	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	111,230	52,835	58,395	9,490	4,805	4,680
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,150	2,300	475	225	255
With after-tax income	106,780	50,685	56,095	9,010	4,585	4,430
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	94.9	95.4	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,080	6,780	9,300	1,245	520	730
$10,000 to $19,999	22,255	8,295	13,965	1,075	405	670
$20,000 to $29,999	22,480	9,900	12,580	1,145	395	745
$30,000 to $39,999	17,455	8,475	8,980	1,125	505	620
$40,000 to $49,999	11,000	6,095	4,905	995	450	550
$50,000 to $59,999	6,695	4,190	2,500	730	365	365
$60,000 to $69,999	4,700	2,600	2,105	705	445	265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,605	920	705	490	215
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,745	845	1,285	1,015	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	980	385	555	430	125
$90,000 to $99,999	720	550	170	380	325	55
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,220	295	350	260	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	111,230	52,835	58,395	9,485	4,805	4,685
Without employment income	43,325	19,145	24,175	1,680	610	1,070
With employment income	67,905	33,690	34,215	7,810	4,195	3,610
Percentage with employment income	61.0	63.8	58.6	82.3	87.3	77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,640	4,345	5,295	815	395	415
$5,000 to $9,999	6,850	2,870	3,985	460	185	275
$10,000 to $19,999	11,850	5,505	6,345	775	325	450
$20,000 to $29,999	9,320	4,235	5,090	730	290	440
$30,000 to $39,999	7,650	3,420	4,230	760	320	440
$40,000 to $49,999	5,710	2,750	2,960	670	290	385
$50,000 to $59,999	4,410	2,525	1,890	535	235	305
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,975	1,130	450	235	215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	1,470	1,135	345	190	155
$80,000 and over	6,755	4,600	2,160	2,260	1,730	530
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,230	1,140	435	300	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	895	480	420	275	145
$100,000 and over	3,020	2,475	545	1,405	1,155	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,515	...	...	4,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	96,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,384	...	...	78,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,750	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,574	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,309	...	...	47,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,765	...	...	3,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,731	...	...	113,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,378	...	...	92,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,515	...	...	4,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,180	...	...	107,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,799	...	...	86,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,735	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,348	...	...	67,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,577	...	...	52,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,785	...	...	3,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,260	...	...	121,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,378	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,515	...	...	4,670	...	...
Under $5,000	850	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,430	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,145	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,665	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,615	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,070	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,405	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,185	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,920	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,730	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,190	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,660	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,210	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,300	...	...	2,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,840	...	...	630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,925	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,525	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,515	...	...	4,675	...	...
Under $5,000	875	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,180	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,840	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,540	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,880	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,640	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,195	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,105	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,650	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,165	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,440	...	...	350	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,860	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,985	...	...	480	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,770	...	...	500	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,665	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,672	...	...	111,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,310	...	...	91,108	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,945	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,409	...	...	118,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,485	...	...	93,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,010	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,308	...	...	137,263	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,574	...	...	110,208	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,430	...	...	750	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,034	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,825	...	...	51,520	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,710	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,227	...	...	119,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,317	...	...	95,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,035	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,507	...	...	121,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,851	...	...	95,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,010	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,489	...	...	143,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,883	...	...	113,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,420	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,978	...	...	67,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,851	...	...	57,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,135	9,730	11,405	1,650	1,000	645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,986	26,938	23,869	50,544	57,856	39,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,859	25,000	23,264	42,522	48,128	34,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,990	9,595	11,395	1,645	990	655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,333	35,754	31,295	60,772	68,388	49,312
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,698	30,083	27,533	48,105	53,279	40,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,520	62,175	67,350	12,680	6,415	6,265
In the bottom half of the distribution	79,455	36,905	42,550	5,365	2,530	2,840
In the bottom decile	17,355	7,930	9,425	1,300	575	725
In the second decile	17,925	7,745	10,175	1,030	465	565
In the third decile	15,710	7,390	8,320	1,035	485	555
In the fourth decile	14,810	7,110	7,700	870	455	420
In the fifth decile	13,665	6,730	6,930	1,130	555	575
In the top half of the distribution	50,065	25,265	24,800	7,315	3,890	3,425
In the sixth decile	13,075	6,460	6,610	1,225	635	585
In the seventh decile	11,725	5,945	5,780	1,195	615	585
In the eighth decile	11,025	5,470	5,555	1,420	770	655
In the ninth decile	8,925	4,625	4,300	1,895	995	900
In the top decile	5,320	2,765	2,555	1,575	870	700
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	123,220	59,130	64,085	12,680	6,415	6,265
0 to 17 years	20,185	10,330	9,855	3,790	1,915	1,880
0 to 5 years	5,780	2,925	2,860	1,330	675	655
18 to 64 years	73,905	35,460	38,445	8,185	4,155	4,030
65 years and over	29,125	13,345	15,780	710	350	360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,255	10,230	13,025	1,755	760	995
0 to 17 years	5,455	2,875	2,585	835	400	440
0 to 5 years	1,920	1,025	895	350	155	195
18 to 64 years	12,215	5,315	6,900	840	325	510
65 years and over	5,585	2,045	3,545	80	35	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	17.3	20.3	13.8	11.8	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	27.8	26.2	22.0	20.9	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	33.2	35.0	31.3	26.3	23.0	29.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.0	17.9	10.3	7.8	12.7
65 years and over (%)	19.2	15.3	22.5	11.3	10.0	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,995	4,325	4,670	830	365	460
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,165	1,040	340	165	175
0 to 5 years	795	435	360	150	70	80
18 to 64 years	6,365	2,995	3,370	475	195	280
65 years and over	430	165	270	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	6.5	5.7	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.3	10.6	9.0	8.6	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	14.9	12.6	11.3	10.4	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	5.8	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.7	1.4	1.4	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,520	62,175	67,345	12,830	6,475	6,355
Official languages	129,450	62,130	67,320	12,710	6,425	6,280
English	129,330	62,080	67,250	12,695	6,420	6,275
French	10,425	4,775	5,650	720	340	385
Non-official languages	7,640	3,680	3,960	2,775	1,290	1,480
Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	1,070	450	625
Algonquian languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	1,055	445	615
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	0	1,030	435	590
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	230	115	120
Woods Cree	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	660	260	405
Eastern Algonquian languages	4,625	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	4,620	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	30	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,010	1,455	1,555	1,705	845	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	85	120	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	80	115	30	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	185	85	100	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	85	85	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	85	85	90	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,825	880	945	1,325	670	655
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	60	110	115	65	50
Baltic languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	55	95	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	60	35	25
Russian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	35	0	40	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	425	185	240	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	420	175	240	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	365	320	50	30	20
Afrikaans	15	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	185	100	85	10	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	485	265	215	35	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	95	50	945	480	465
Indo-Aryan languages	135	90	40	945	475	465
Bengali	15	10	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	10	0	360	185	180
Hindi	40	35	10	465	235	230
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	20	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	0	400	210	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	75	40	30	60	15	45
Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	170	215	205	80	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	55	50	15	0	10
Portuguese	40	20	20	140	70	65
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	270	110	165	50	10	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	25	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	105	65	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	505	265	240	60	30	30
Chinese languages	505	265	240	60	30	30
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	215	180	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,520	62,175	67,345	12,835	6,475	6,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	127,645	61,195	66,450	11,875	6,010	5,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,650	11,635	11,010	3,610	1,830	1,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,995	49,560	55,435	8,270	4,185	4,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	975	895	955	465	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,520	62,175	67,350	12,835	6,475	6,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	125,785	60,265	65,520	11,215	5,665	5,550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,930	1,490	1,440	1,520	760	765
Before 1981	1,580	775	800	185	115	70
1981 to 1990	205	105	100	140	70	70
1991 to 2000	250	120	130	50	15	35
2001 to 2010	490	255	235	430	225	205
2001 to 2005	230	130	95	100	70	35
2006 to 2010	265	120	145	325	160	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	405	235	175	715	335	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	800	415	385	90	50	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,930	1,490	1,440	1,520	760	765
Under 5 years	415	215	200	145	80	60
5 to 14 years	595	350	245	275	155	120
15 to 24 years	595	230	365	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	1,005	510	495	725	330	400
45 years and over	320	180	140	105	55	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,935	1,495	1,445	1,520	760	760
Americas	910	410	505	160	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	90	35	55
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	380	465	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	0	0	10
Europe	1,420	780	645	285	155	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	35	10	25	10	10	0
Germany	315	150	170	20	20	0
Greece	30	20	15	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	80	60	10	10	0
Poland	20	10	10	45	20	25
Portugal	0	0	0	75	45	35
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	20	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	670	380	285	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Europe	110	75	35	15	10	0
Africa	140	75	65	110	65	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	80	35	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	0	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	40	25	20	10	10
Asia	435	215	220	955	465	485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	105	55	50	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	55	40	20	710	370	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	25	45	15	35
Philippines	95	30	65	90	30	60
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	235	170	715	335	385
Americas	70	30	35	95	35	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	65	30	40
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	15	10	10
Europe	120	70	50	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	90	50	40
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	65	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	175	105	70	500	235	275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	30	10	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	35	25	15	40	10	30
Philippines	50	25	25	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,520	62,170	67,345	12,835	6,480	6,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,065	2,070	1,995	1,635	825	810
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,615	3,075	3,535	1,050	515	535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	118,840	57,025	61,815	10,150	5,135	5,015
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,390	735	650	1,345	655	695
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	795	430	365	1,030	540	495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	250	150	370	265	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	180	215	660	280	385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	510	255	255	265	85	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	45	25	50	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,520	62,175	67,345	12,830	6,475	6,355
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,755	5,655	6,100	5,560	2,640	2,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,465	5,515	5,950	5,520	2,630	2,890
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,980	3,860	4,115	4,085	1,945	2,140
Métis	3,340	1,580	1,760	1,405	670	740
Inuk (Inuit)	150	80	70	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	25	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	65	105	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,765	56,520	61,250	7,275	3,835	3,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,520	62,175	67,350	12,835	6,475	6,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,595	3,695	3,905	4,055	1,870	2,180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,925	58,480	63,445	8,780	4,600	4,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,520	62,170	67,345	12,830	6,475	6,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,465	3,130	3,335	2,490	1,125	1,365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,420	3,105	3,315	2,360	1,080	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,990	2,875	3,115	2,090	935	1,155
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	135	50	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	125	40	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,350	3,515	3,835	2,640	1,290	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,100	3,390	3,715	2,460	1,205	1,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,915	1,935	1,975	1,760	905	860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,910	1,340	1,560	690	300	390
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	110	170	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	125	120	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	125	120	175	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,700	55,525	60,175	7,700	4,055	3,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,520	62,175	67,350	12,835	6,475	6,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,785	1,430	1,350	1,630	825	805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	290	160	125	980	500	480
Chinese	595	310	280	95	60	35
Black	1,285	630	655	280	140	140
Filipino	170	95	80	125	40	85
Latin American	35	20	20	15	10	10
Arab	225	125	105	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	10	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	25	35	20	15
Japanese	40	15	30	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	20	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	126,735	60,740	65,995	11,200	5,650	5,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,520	62,170	67,345	12,830	6,480	6,355
North American Aboriginal origins	13,815	6,645	7,170	5,130	2,420	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,195	4,970	5,225	4,160	1,970	2,190
Inuit	330	135	190	20	20	10
Métis	3,600	1,700	1,900	1,255	570	690
Other North American origins	55,130	26,165	28,970	3,840	1,930	1,905
Acadian	3,085	1,450	1,635	10	0	0
American	395	190	205	90	25	70
Canadian	52,110	24,750	27,360	3,755	1,895	1,855
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	440	195	245	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90,575	43,435	47,145	6,565	3,430	3,135
British Isles origins	78,120	37,300	40,825	3,995	2,045	1,950
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	29,685	13,710	15,970	2,235	1,185	1,050
Irish	28,445	13,625	14,820	1,460	745	715
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	51,995	24,855	27,135	1,580	740	835
Welsh	1,990	925	1,070	85	40	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	565	695	110	65	45
French origins	24,905	11,780	13,125	1,610	835	775
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,905	11,780	13,125	1,610	835	775
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,995	3,275	3,715	1,575	795	780
Austrian	75	40	45	70	40	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	560	295	265	75	30	50
Dutch	2,225	1,040	1,185	315	180	130
Flemish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,540	2,085	2,455	1,200	600	610
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	35	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,405	605	800	595	280	305
Danish	290	125	170	70	30	40
Finnish	110	45	65	15	15	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	205	110	100
Norwegian	535	235	300	165	85	80
Swedish	380	160	220	115	40	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	45	15	25
Eastern European origins	5,360	2,440	2,920	1,635	825	805
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	130	70	60	25	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	65	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	255	240	100	45	60
Latvian	35	15	20	15	10	0
Lithuanian	270	120	155	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,680	1,220	1,460	470	270	200
Romanian	165	45	115	15	15	0
Russian	335	125	215	155	50	95
Slovak	90	35	60	0	0	10
Ukrainian	1,600	735	870	1,135	570	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,175	2,540	2,630	455	220	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	55	45	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	155	175	20	15	0
Italian	3,935	1,935	2,000	120	50	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	105	50	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	135	140	235	110	125
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	510	235	275	20	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	40	20	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	170	100	25	15	10
Basque	25	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	100	70	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	365	175	190	155	70	85
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	55	65	135	60	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	65	70	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	45	50	80	25	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	20	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	980	490	490	180	95	80
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	90	50	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	20	70	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	40	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	20	45	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	735	350	385	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	175	80	90	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	570	265	305	30	10	15
Asian origins	2,650	1,400	1,250	1,315	645	675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,350	700	650	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	70	70	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,025	535	495	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Syrian	175	95	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	260	130	130	980	490	490
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	170	90	80	890	460	425
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	60	35	25	55	10	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	20	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,015	555	465	295	130	160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	690	380	305	95	50	45
Filipino	180	90	90	125	40	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	25	35	20	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	10	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	15	20	10	10
Australian	25	10	15	0	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,515	...	...	4,695	...	...
Owner	42,145	...	...	2,560	...	...
Renter	14,140	...	...	2,130	...	...
Band housing	1,230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,515	...	...	4,695	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	56,805	...	...	4,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,515	...	...	4,695	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,455	...	...	715	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,330	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,035	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,635	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,515	...	...	4,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,135	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 rooms	10,195	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	11,075	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	8,820	...	...	640	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,290	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,520	...	...	4,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,250	...	...	4,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,515	...	...	4,695	...	...
Suitable	55,670	...	...	4,190	...	...
Not suitable	1,845	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,520	...	...	4,695	...	...
1960 or before	20,640	...	...	500	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,775	...	...	3,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,355	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,555	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,055	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,260	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,870	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,515	...	...	4,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,515	...	...	4,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,005	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,515	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,830	...	...	3,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,725	...	...	1,510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	960	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,515	...	...	4,690	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,910	...	...	1,135	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,365	...	...	1,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,485	...	...	1,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,585	...	...	750	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,435	...	...	350	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,325	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	2,230	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,320	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,750	...	...	4,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,575	...	...	635	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,505	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,510	...	...	2,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	69.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	4.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	1,246	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	1,259	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,529	...	...	214,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,211	...	...	219,513	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	2,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	24.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	906	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	965	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	111,230	52,825	58,410	9,575	4,840	4,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,105	12,810	13,295	2,720	1,525	1,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,525	12,850	15,665	2,845	1,415	1,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,605	27,160	29,440	4,005	1,905	2,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,365	10,825	3,540	825	650	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,630	4,935	2,695	280	195	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,740	5,890	850	545	455	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,135	8,740	14,390	1,500	620	880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,180	1,165	2,010	315	105	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,920	6,430	9,495	1,365	525	840
Bachelor's degree	11,065	4,290	6,775	1,040	385	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,495	620	875	80	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	270	170	20	0	15
Master's degree	2,555	1,035	1,520	215	90	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	155	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,435	31,970	35,465	7,035	3,590	3,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,290	5,040	4,250	1,470	870	595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,950	7,675	9,270	1,935	1,010	925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,195	19,255	21,945	3,635	1,705	1,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,730	7,335	2,395	740	585	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,385	1,840	245	165	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,505	3,950	550	495	420	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,465	6,685	10,780	1,335	550	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	770	1,275	280	100	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,960	4,460	7,500	1,280	475	805
Bachelor's degree	8,425	3,100	5,325	970	350	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	370	620	75	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	180	155	20	0	15
Master's degree	1,965	670	1,295	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	130	110	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	111,230	52,820	58,405	9,570	4,845	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,625	25,660	28,965	5,560	2,935	2,625
Education	5,130	1,470	3,655	315	55	260
13. Education	5,125	1,470	3,660	315	60	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	375	325	75	40	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	245	300	65	30	35
Humanities	1,920	805	1,115	135	40	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	40	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	425	140	285	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	275	560	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	110	70	25	15	15
54. History	290	175	110	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,105	3,140	330	95	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	30	45	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	125	135	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,460	195	1,260	125	20	100
22. Legal professions and studies	685	205	480	45	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	835	175	660	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	895	370	525	115	35	75
Business, management and public administration	10,180	2,465	7,715	690	180	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	115	665	115	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,365	2,330	7,030	575	155	420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	590	585	135	50	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	185	185	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	170	225	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	290	195	95	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,380	685	695	150	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,175	615	560	110	35	70
25. Library science	100	20	80	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	45	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,260	14,575	680	1,180	1,080	105
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,120	1,025	95	155	110	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,600	2,365	235	200	145	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,075	4,930	145	235	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,120	4,005	110	465	460	0
48. Precision production	2,285	2,200	85	135	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	515	265	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	145	190	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	445	375	70	40	20	15
Health and related fields	10,625	1,595	9,035	615	90	520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	170	80	40	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	10,230	1,330	8,900	565	70	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,220	2,985	2,235	330	180	150
12. Personal and culinary services	2,735	710	2,030	170	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	600	485	120	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,800	1,720	75	85	80	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,435	31,970	35,465	7,035	3,585	3,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,240	12,715	13,520	3,400	1,880	1,520
Education	3,105	740	2,365	260	50	210
13. Education	3,105	740	2,365	260	50	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	305	265	65	35	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	450	210	240	55	25	30
Humanities	1,310	485	825	130	40	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	30	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	85	215	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	190	420	45	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	30	10	20
54. History	200	110	90	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	835	2,630	310	95	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	100	90	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	155	1,020	110	20	90
22. Legal professions and studies	575	150	425	45	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	730	140	590	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	720	275	445	110	40	75
Business, management and public administration	7,540	1,770	5,770	645	175	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	85	570	110	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,860	1,675	5,185	535	150	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	870	425	440	125	45	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	130	160	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	130	185	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	205	145	65	60	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	595	595	140	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,025	540	485	110	40	65
25. Library science	75	20	60	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,655	10,130	530	1,065	965	95
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	770	710	65	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,705	180	165	120	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,615	3,495	120	200	190	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,795	2,710	80	435	430	0
48. Precision production	1,545	1,480	65	120	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	385	200	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	100	145	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	285	60	40	20	20
Health and related fields	7,975	1,295	6,685	580	90	490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	130	75	35	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,675	1,110	6,565	540	65	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,920	2,280	1,645	270	140	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	490	1,470	150	30	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	390	110	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,415	1,365	55	45	45	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	111,230	52,820	58,410	9,570	4,840	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,625	25,665	28,965	5,565	2,940	2,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,605	27,160	29,445	4,010	1,905	2,105
Location of study inside Canada	54,640	26,175	28,460	3,360	1,590	1,775
Same as province or territory of residence	48,020	22,635	25,380	2,440	1,100	1,335
Different than province or territory of residence	6,620	3,540	3,080	925	485	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,965	990	980	645	315	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	925	415	510	25	25	0
Philippines	115	55	65	50	10	50
India	40	25	10	310	170	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	170	85	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	95	25	10	20
France	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other	435	225	210	210	95	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,435	31,970	35,470	7,035	3,585	3,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,240	12,720	13,520	3,405	1,880	1,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,200	19,255	21,945	3,635	1,705	1,930
Location of study inside Canada	39,945	18,685	21,265	3,035	1,425	1,605
Same as province or territory of residence	35,325	16,235	19,090	2,220	1,005	1,215
Different than province or territory of residence	4,620	2,450	2,170	810	420	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	570	680	600	285	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	220	360	20	20	0
Philippines	105	55	50	50	0	45
India	20	15	10	285	150	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	60	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	55	40	20	0	20
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	315	150	165	205	90	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	111,230	52,825	58,405	9,570	4,840	4,730
In the labour force	59,580	30,185	29,390	7,270	3,905	3,365
Employed	48,840	23,565	25,275	6,720	3,620	3,100
Unemployed	10,740	6,625	4,115	550	285	265
Not in the labour force	51,650	22,635	29,020	2,300	935	1,365
Participation rate	53.6	57.1	50.3	76.0	80.7	71.1
Employment rate	43.9	44.6	43.3	70.2	74.8	65.5
Unemployment rate	18.0	21.9	14.0	7.6	7.3	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	111,230	52,825	58,405	9,575	4,840	4,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	47,840	20,780	27,060	2,155	920	1,235
Worked	63,390	32,045	31,345	7,415	3,920	3,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,380	12,965	13,420	4,060	2,370	1,690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,015	19,085	17,930	3,355	1,550	1,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.7	36.3	39.1	42.5	43.7	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,580	30,190	29,390	7,270	3,910	3,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	800	145	85	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	7,125	3,825	3,305
Employee	53,965	26,605	27,360	6,900	3,700	3,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,855	2,630	1,230	230	125	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,580	30,185	29,395	7,270	3,910	3,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	955	800	140	85	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,595	7,130	3,825	3,305
0 Management occupations	4,045	2,430	1,615	525	285	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,220	1,660	5,560	880	160	720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,205	1,860	345	360	290	70
3 Health occupations	5,570	920	4,650	425	50	370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,880	2,150	4,735	1,145	320	825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,110	480	630	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	15,545	5,885	9,665	1,620	660	955
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,655	9,215	440	1,215	1,195	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,550	3,025	525	710	670	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,605	425	175	155	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,580	30,190	29,390	7,270	3,905	3,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	795	145	85	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	7,125	3,825	3,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,925	2,340	585	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,365	1,210	155	1,215	1,130	85
22 Utilities	520	470	55	180	120	60
23 Construction	4,905	4,390	515	320	295	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,940	2,225	720	310	270	40
41 Wholesale trade	995	755	240	105	60	50
44-45 Retail trade	7,530	3,200	4,330	695	350	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,375	1,855	525	435	315	125
51 Information and cultural industries	745	435	310	80	55	30
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	270	740	150	40	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	345	190	90	45	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,750	985	765	100	55	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,205	1,895	1,305	175	125	55
61 Educational services	4,645	1,515	3,130	680	140	540
62 Health care and social assistance	9,550	1,575	7,975	1,080	180	905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,370	675	695	60	20	40
72 Accommodation and food services	4,710	1,530	3,175	760	300	460
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,415	1,225	1,190	225	110	115
91 Public administration	4,330	2,330	1,995	440	215	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,840	23,565	25,275	6,720	3,625	3,100
Worked at home	2,230	1,140	1,085	105	40	65
Worked outside Canada	95	70	25	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,440	4,795	1,645	515	420	95
Worked at usual place	40,075	17,560	22,515	6,095	3,160	2,940
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,075	17,560	22,515	6,095	3,155	2,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,685	14,040	19,650	5,675	2,925	2,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,435	1,000	1,440	305	170	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,680	1,530	1,150	105	55	50
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	1,000	280	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,515	22,350	24,165	6,605	3,575	3,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,500	18,245	20,255	4,870	2,780	2,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,870	1,655	2,215	705	310	395
Public transit	1,155	805	345	85	35	50
Walked	1,995	945	1,050	755	335	420
Bicycle	85	55	30	55	50	0
Other method	915	645	270	140	65	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,510	22,350	24,160	6,610	3,575	3,035
Less than 15 minutes	21,175	9,075	12,095	5,390	2,790	2,600
15 to 29 minutes	15,860	7,630	8,230	935	600	340
30 to 44 minutes	6,115	3,420	2,695	105	65	40
45 to 59 minutes	1,660	995	670	50	40	10
60 minutes and over	1,700	1,230	470	125	80	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,515	22,350	24,165	6,610	3,580	3,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,940	840	495	415	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,220	4,375	3,850	1,500	1,170	335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,270	6,210	6,060	1,425	760	665
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,375	4,020	7,355	1,700	565	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,105	1,500	2,605	510	175	340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,765	4,305	3,460	970	495	475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,220	32,945	32,275	7,750	4,065	3,680
Single responses	64,620	32,680	31,940	7,680	4,030	3,650
Official languages	63,935	32,305	31,630	7,630	4,010	3,620
English	62,850	31,820	31,035	7,600	4,000	3,595
French	1,085	480	595	30	10	25
Non-official languages	680	375	305	50	15	30
Aboriginal languages	625	345	275	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	625	345	275	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	625	345	280	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	625	350	275	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	600	265	340	70	35	35
English and French	445	185	260	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	80	75	70	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,220	32,945	32,275	7,750	4,065	3,680
None	61,775	31,305	30,470	7,530	3,990	3,545
English	1,220	585	635	30	10	20
French	1,410	680	725	40	15	30
Non-official language	800	365	440	150	60	90
Aboriginal	650	290	355	130	50	80
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	20	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,455	61,670	66,790	12,645	6,375	6,270
Non-movers	118,325	56,720	61,610	10,410	5,310	5,100
Movers	10,130	4,955	5,175	2,235	1,065	1,175
Non-migrants	7,125	3,400	3,730	1,310	620	685
Migrants	3,005	1,555	1,450	930	445	490
Internal migrants	2,685	1,405	1,285	850	415	440
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	650	605	725	355	365
Interprovincial migrants	1,440	755	680	135	60	70
External migrants	320	155	170	75	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,080	59,445	64,635	11,715	5,870	5,840
Non-movers	96,225	46,020	50,210	6,270	3,165	3,105
Movers	27,855	13,425	14,425	5,445	2,705	2,740
Non-migrants	19,335	9,165	10,175	2,790	1,385	1,405
Migrants	8,515	4,260	4,255	2,655	1,320	1,335
Internal migrants	7,455	3,690	3,765	2,050	1,020	1,030
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,785	1,960	1,420	680	740
Interprovincial migrants	3,710	1,905	1,810	630	335	290
External migrants	1,065	575	490	605	300	305