Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia and McDougall, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Economic region]			McDougall, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : McDougall, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,010	...	...	2,702	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,974	...	...	2,705	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	66,640	...	...	1,521	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,516	...	...	1,100	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.7	...	...	10.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,405.98	...	...	268.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,010	63,080	68,925	2,700	1,375	1,325
0 to 14 years	18,310	9,345	8,960	395	210	185
0 to 4 years	5,495	2,745	2,750	115	60	55
5 to 9 years	6,240	3,260	2,980	135	70	65
10 to 14 years	6,570	3,340	3,230	145	85	60
15 to 64 years	82,500	39,720	42,780	1,665	845	825
15 to 19 years	7,320	3,755	3,560	135	70	65
20 to 24 years	7,145	3,630	3,510	120	70	50
25 to 29 years	6,190	3,070	3,120	115	55	55
30 to 34 years	5,945	2,855	3,090	120	60	60
35 to 39 years	6,385	2,860	3,520	140	70	70
40 to 44 years	7,295	3,365	3,925	135	65	65
45 to 49 years	8,210	3,925	4,285	180	95	90
50 to 54 years	10,570	4,910	5,660	230	120	110
55 to 59 years	11,780	5,600	6,175	240	120	120
60 to 64 years	11,675	5,750	5,930	260	125	130
65 years and over	31,195	14,015	17,185	640	325	315
65 to 69 years	10,710	5,230	5,485	235	120	115
70 to 74 years	7,550	3,555	3,995	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	5,535	2,510	3,030	115	60	50
80 to 84 years	3,765	1,565	2,200	65	35	30
85 years and over	3,635	1,155	2,480	45	30	20
85 to 89 years	2,180	780	1,400	35	20	10
90 to 94 years	1,095	300	795	10	10	5
95 to 99 years	310	70	240	0	5	0
100 years and over	55	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.8	13.0	14.6	15.3	14.0
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.0	62.1	61.7	61.5	62.3
65 years and over	23.6	22.2	24.9	23.7	23.6	23.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.6	1.7	2.2	1.5
Average age of the population	45.7	44.5	46.7	45.8	45.4	46.2
Median age of the population	49.6	48.5	50.5	50.3	49.9	50.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,520	...	...	1,100	...	...
Single-detached house	43,675	...	...	1,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,435	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,145	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,110	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,285	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,515	...	...	1,100	...	...
1 person	17,755	...	...	210	...	...
2 persons	21,665	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	8,810	...	...	145	...	...
4 persons	6,000	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	3,285	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,520	...	...	2,695	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	113,705	53,735	59,960	2,310	1,165	1,140
Married or living common law	60,545	30,275	30,270	1,615	810	810
Married	51,100	25,560	25,545	1,390	695	695
Living common law	9,440	4,715	4,725	225	115	115
Not married and not living common law	53,160	23,460	29,695	690	360	330
Never married	32,255	16,820	15,435	400	230	175
Separated	3,945	1,630	2,315	70	45	30
Divorced	7,115	2,975	4,140	95	50	45
Widowed	9,840	2,040	7,805	125	35	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,955	...	...	885	...	...
2 persons	22,700	...	...	530	...	...
3 persons	8,615	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	5,375	...	...	150	...	...
5 or more persons	2,270	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,960	...	...	885	...	...
Total couple families	29,755	...	...	805	...	...
Married couples	25,035	...	...	685	...	...
Common-law couples	4,725	...	...	115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,205	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	7,555	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	1,650	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	805	...	...
Couples without children	17,070	...	...	480	...	...
Couples with children	12,690	...	...	325	...	...
1 child	6,145	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	1,955	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	85	...	...
1 child	5,635	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	2,470	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,590	11,205	13,385	295	150	145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,515	...	...	1,100	...	...
One-census-family households	36,930	...	...	855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,405	...	...	465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,530	...	...	395	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,000	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,585	...	...	230	...	...
One-person households	17,755	...	...	210	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,085	62,410	67,675	2,700	1,375	1,325
English only	119,570	57,745	61,820	2,565	1,325	1,245
French only	100	35	65	0	0	0
English and French	10,305	4,575	5,730	135	55	80
Neither English nor French	110	55	50	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,085	62,410	67,675	2,700	1,380	1,325
English	125,280	60,150	65,135	2,665	1,360	1,310
French	4,550	2,135	2,420	35	20	15
English and French	155	80	75	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	95	50	45	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,635	2,175	2,460	35	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.6	1.3	1.4	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,085	62,410	67,675	2,705	1,375	1,325
Single responses	129,230	62,000	67,230	2,690	1,370	1,320
Official languages	123,485	59,150	64,330	2,560	1,315	1,245
English	118,730	56,940	61,790	2,530	1,300	1,230
French	4,755	2,210	2,545	40	20	15
Non-official languages	5,740	2,850	2,895	125	55	70
Aboriginal languages	3,685	1,755	1,930	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,680	1,750	1,930	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,675	1,750	1,920	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,665	1,745	1,920	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,095	960	125	50	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	115	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	120	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	115	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,080	555	530	95	40	55
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	55	85	15	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	50	85	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	85	40	45	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	250	230	60	30	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	135	70	65	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	160	145	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	100	55	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	60	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	70	80	15	5	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	35	10	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	265	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages	470	265	205	5	0	5
Cantonese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	195	145	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	45	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	25	10	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	860	410	445	10	0	5
English and French	435	205	230	10	5	0
English and non-official language	405	200	210	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,090	62,410	67,675	2,700	1,375	1,325
Single responses	129,170	61,980	67,195	2,685	1,370	1,320
Official languages	125,780	60,225	65,555	2,670	1,365	1,305
English	123,230	59,055	64,175	2,660	1,360	1,305
French	2,550	1,165	1,380	5	5	0
Non-official languages	3,390	1,750	1,640	20	5	10
Aboriginal languages	2,450	1,225	1,230	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,450	1,225	1,225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,450	1,220	1,225	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,445	1,220	1,230	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	530	410	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	70	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	70	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	180	165	10	5	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	65	55	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	55	40	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	190	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages	330	190	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	145	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	915	435	480	10	5	10
English and French	280	120	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	625	310	310	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,085	62,410	67,670	2,700	1,375	1,325
None	122,935	59,105	63,835	2,625	1,345	1,280
English	2,845	1,400	1,445	5	5	0
French	1,870	810	1,060	20	15	15
Non-official language	2,390	1,085	1,305	50	20	30
Aboriginal	1,615	710	905	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	770	370	400	50	15	35
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	111,230	52,835	58,395	2,300	1,165	1,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,765	50,685	56,075	2,270	1,155	1,115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,697	33,819	24,628	38,016	44,105	31,776
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,780	50,685	56,095	2,270	1,155	1,115
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,444	30,402	23,341	34,078	38,784	28,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,195	42,755	44,440	2,115	1,085	1,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,540	28,904	21,040	34,112	40,007	26,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,765	40,630	48,130	1,615	790	825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,218	11,292	9,586	8,109	8,344	7,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,910	33,690	34,215	1,650	880	765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,753	29,731	22,797	32,896	35,328	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	111,230	52,825	58,405	2,310	1,170	1,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,575	50,535	56,045	2,295	1,165	1,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,794	43,120	31,091	46,747	54,702	38,513
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,590	50,535	56,060	2,295	1,170	1,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,188	35,694	27,126	38,492	43,705	33,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,990	42,675	44,315	2,175	1,115	1,060
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,217	40,380	28,283	42,951	51,064	34,409
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,405	40,405	48,005	1,595	790	800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,689	11,284	10,189	8,704	8,705	8,702
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,905	33,780	34,130	1,690	870	815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	41,356	29,256	38,198	41,339	34,847
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	111,230	52,825	58,405	2,310	1,175	1,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,620	12,480	13,145	790	435	355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,282	51,888	41,222	50,416	59,233	46,763
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,083	58,963	47,502	57,191	62,118	51,188
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	79.1	72.4	86.4	88.8	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	63.5	57.5	63.8	63.6	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	20.9	27.6	13.6	11.7	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	111,230	52,835	58,395	2,300	1,165	1,135
Without total income	4,470	2,155	2,315	30	10	20
With total income	106,765	50,685	56,080	2,270	1,155	1,115
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.0	98.7	99.1	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,625	6,675	8,945	255	125	130
$10,000 to $19,999	21,005	7,715	13,285	335	125	210
$20,000 to $29,999	18,900	8,050	10,850	330	135	195
$30,000 to $39,999	15,110	7,180	7,930	280	135	145
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,450	5,470	265	135	135
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	4,140	3,185	230	145	85
$60,000 to $69,999	4,905	3,140	1,765	160	90	65
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,245	1,595	110	70	40
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,655	1,365	75	40	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,140	695	85	45	35
$100,000 and over	4,265	3,290	975	145	100	45
$100,000 to $149,999	3,170	2,365	810	100	70	30
$150,000 and over	1,100	930	170	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	111,230	52,835	58,395	2,300	1,165	1,130
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,150	2,300	30	15	15
With after-tax income	106,780	50,685	56,095	2,270	1,155	1,115
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	98.7	99.1	98.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,080	6,780	9,300	270	135	140
$10,000 to $19,999	22,255	8,295	13,965	360	145	225
$20,000 to $29,999	22,480	9,900	12,580	380	165	220
$30,000 to $39,999	17,455	8,475	8,980	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	11,000	6,095	4,905	330	190	140
$50,000 to $59,999	6,695	4,190	2,500	190	110	75
$60,000 to $69,999	4,700	2,600	2,105	135	80	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,605	920	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,745	845	155	110	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	980	385	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	720	550	170	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,220	295	70	45	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	111,230	52,835	58,395	2,300	1,165	1,135
Without employment income	43,325	19,145	24,175	655	280	370
With employment income	67,905	33,690	34,215	1,645	880	765
Percentage with employment income	61.0	63.8	58.6	71.5	75.5	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,640	4,345	5,295	255	150	100
$5,000 to $9,999	6,850	2,870	3,985	125	60	70
$10,000 to $19,999	11,850	5,505	6,345	200	95	105
$20,000 to $29,999	9,320	4,235	5,090	205	100	105
$30,000 to $39,999	7,650	3,420	4,230	160	75	90
$40,000 to $49,999	5,710	2,750	2,960	170	80	95
$50,000 to $59,999	4,410	2,525	1,890	145	100	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,975	1,130	85	45	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	1,470	1,135	80	50	30
$80,000 and over	6,755	4,600	2,160	215	130	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,230	1,140	60	30	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	895	480	60	35	25
$100,000 and over	3,020	2,475	545	95	70	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,515	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	81,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,384	...	...	70,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,750	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,574	...	...	37,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,309	...	...	33,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,765	...	...	890	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,731	...	...	91,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,378	...	...	79,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,180	...	...	96,270	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,799	...	...	79,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,735	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,348	...	...	55,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,577	...	...	43,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,785	...	...	895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,260	...	...	106,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,378	...	...	87,936	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,515	...	...	1,100	...	...
Under $5,000	850	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,430	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,145	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,665	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,615	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,070	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,405	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,185	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,920	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,730	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,190	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,660	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,210	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,300	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,840	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	95	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,925	...	...	115	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,525	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,515	...	...	1,100	...	...
Under $5,000	875	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,180	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,840	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,540	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,880	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,640	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,195	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,105	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,650	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	...	...	100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,165	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,440	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,860	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,985	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,770	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,665	...	...	875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,672	...	...	90,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,310	...	...	79,258	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,945	...	...	460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,409	...	...	79,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,485	...	...	69,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,010	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,308	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,574	...	...	102,741	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,430	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,034	...	...	73,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,825	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,710	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,227	...	...	107,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,317	...	...	88,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,035	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,507	...	...	96,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,851	...	...	79,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,010	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,489	...	...	120,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,883	...	...	103,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,420	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,978	...	...	64,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,851	...	...	56,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,135	9,730	11,405	255	145	115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,986	26,938	23,869	38,016	40,875	34,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,859	25,000	23,264	33,792	36,224	31,616
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,990	9,595	11,395	275	135	140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,333	35,754	31,295	49,539	57,766	41,703
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,698	30,083	27,533	39,729	44,640	35,053
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,520	62,175	67,350	2,695	1,375	1,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	79,455	36,905	42,550	1,110	550	565
In the bottom decile	17,355	7,930	9,425	105	55	50
In the second decile	17,925	7,745	10,175	200	105	95
In the third decile	15,710	7,390	8,320	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	14,810	7,110	7,700	250	120	130
In the fifth decile	13,665	6,730	6,930	320	150	170
In the top half of the distribution	50,065	25,265	24,800	1,585	830	750
In the sixth decile	13,075	6,460	6,610	275	140	135
In the seventh decile	11,725	5,945	5,780	355	195	160
In the eighth decile	11,025	5,470	5,555	320	160	160
In the ninth decile	8,925	4,625	4,300	380	195	190
In the top decile	5,320	2,765	2,555	250	135	115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	123,220	59,130	64,085	2,695	1,375	1,320
0 to 17 years	20,185	10,330	9,855	480	260	225
0 to 5 years	5,780	2,925	2,860	145	75	75
18 to 64 years	73,905	35,460	38,445	1,575	790	780
65 years and over	29,125	13,345	15,780	635	325	315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,255	10,230	13,025	210	110	100
0 to 17 years	5,455	2,875	2,585	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	1,920	1,025	895	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	12,215	5,315	6,900	115	60	55
65 years and over	5,585	2,045	3,545	60	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	17.3	20.3	7.8	8.0	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	27.8	26.2	7.3	9.6	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	33.2	35.0	31.3	6.9	6.7	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.0	17.9	7.3	7.6	7.1
65 years and over (%)	19.2	15.3	22.5	9.4	7.7	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,995	4,325	4,670	55	30	25
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,165	1,040	5	5	0
0 to 5 years	795	435	360	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,365	2,995	3,370	40	20	15
65 years and over	430	165	270	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	2.0	2.2	1.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.3	10.6	1.0	1.9	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	14.9	12.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	2.5	2.5	1.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,520	62,175	67,345	2,690	1,395	1,300
Official languages	129,450	62,130	67,320	2,695	1,390	1,300
English	129,330	62,080	67,250	2,695	1,390	1,300
French	10,425	4,775	5,650	95	35	60
Non-official languages	7,640	3,680	3,960	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	4,625	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	4,620	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,010	1,455	1,555	115	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	85	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	80	115	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	85	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	85	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,825	880	945	75	35	45
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	60	110	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	55	95	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	0	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	425	185	240	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	420	175	240	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	365	320	45	15	30
Afrikaans	15	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	185	100	85	10	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	485	265	215	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	95	50	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	135	90	40	0	0	10
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	35	10	10	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	170	215	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	55	50	10	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	270	110	165	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	505	265	240	10	0	10
Chinese languages	505	265	240	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	215	180	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,520	62,175	67,345	2,695	1,390	1,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	127,645	61,195	66,450	2,685	1,395	1,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,650	11,635	11,010	495	270	225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,995	49,560	55,435	2,190	1,120	1,070
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	975	895	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,520	62,175	67,350	2,695	1,390	1,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	125,785	60,265	65,520	2,540	1,330	1,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,930	1,490	1,440	150	55	95
Before 1981	1,580	775	800	125	50	80
1981 to 1990	205	105	100	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	250	120	130	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	490	255	235	10	10	10
2001 to 2005	230	130	95	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	265	120	145	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	405	235	175	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	800	415	385	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,930	1,490	1,440	150	60	90
Under 5 years	415	215	200	30	10	15
5 to 14 years	595	350	245	30	15	15
15 to 24 years	595	230	365	45	15	30
25 to 44 years	1,005	510	495	45	15	30
45 years and over	320	180	140	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,935	1,495	1,445	150	60	95
Americas	910	410	505	15	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	380	465	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	10	0	10
Europe	1,420	780	645	125	55	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	35	10	25	0	0	0
Germany	315	150	170	20	10	10
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	0	10	0
Italy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	80	60	10	0	0
Poland	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	670	380	285	55	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	110	75	35	20	10	15
Africa	140	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	40	25	0	0	0
Asia	435	215	220	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	105	55	50	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	55	40	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	95	30	65	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	235	170	0	0	0
Americas	70	30	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	70	50	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	175	105	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Philippines	50	25	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,520	62,170	67,345	2,695	1,395	1,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,065	2,070	1,995	155	60	100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,615	3,075	3,535	355	170	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	118,840	57,025	61,815	2,190	1,160	1,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,390	735	650	25	10	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	795	430	365	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	250	150	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	180	215	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	510	255	255	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	45	25	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,520	62,175	67,345	2,695	1,395	1,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,755	5,655	6,100	155	80	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,465	5,515	5,950	155	80	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,980	3,860	4,115	80	25	55
Métis	3,340	1,580	1,760	75	55	20
Inuk (Inuit)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	65	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,765	56,520	61,250	2,540	1,315	1,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,520	62,175	67,350	2,695	1,395	1,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,595	3,695	3,905	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,925	58,480	63,445	2,595	1,345	1,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,520	62,170	67,345	2,695	1,390	1,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,465	3,130	3,335	25	10	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,420	3,105	3,315	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,990	2,875	3,115	20	0	20
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,350	3,515	3,835	165	80	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,100	3,390	3,715	165	85	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,915	1,935	1,975	85	30	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,910	1,340	1,560	75	50	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	110	170	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	125	120	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	125	120	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,700	55,525	60,175	2,500	1,305	1,195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,520	62,175	67,350	2,695	1,395	1,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,785	1,430	1,350	20	10	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	290	160	125	0	0	0
Chinese	595	310	280	10	0	0
Black	1,285	630	655	10	0	0
Filipino	170	95	80	0	0	0
Latin American	35	20	20	0	0	0
Arab	225	125	105	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	25	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	126,735	60,740	65,995	2,670	1,385	1,285
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,520	62,170	67,345	2,695	1,390	1,300
North American Aboriginal origins	13,815	6,645	7,170	195	90	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,195	4,970	5,225	105	30	75
Inuit	330	135	190	0	0	10
Métis	3,600	1,700	1,900	85	55	25
Other North American origins	55,130	26,165	28,970	1,150	595	550
Acadian	3,085	1,450	1,635	0	0	0
American	395	190	205	30	20	15
Canadian	52,110	24,750	27,360	1,130	585	550
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	440	195	245	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90,575	43,435	47,145	2,085	1,090	990
British Isles origins	78,120	37,300	40,825	1,695	895	805
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	29,685	13,710	15,970	1,065	510	555
Irish	28,445	13,625	14,820	800	445	350
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	51,995	24,855	27,135	685	365	320
Welsh	1,990	925	1,070	50	20	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	565	695	55	20	30
French origins	24,905	11,780	13,125	300	150	150
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,905	11,780	13,125	300	150	145
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,995	3,275	3,715	410	230	180
Austrian	75	40	45	25	10	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	560	295	265	0	0	0
Dutch	2,225	1,040	1,185	145	70	75
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,540	2,085	2,455	255	145	110
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	35	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,405	605	800	170	80	90
Danish	290	125	170	30	10	20
Finnish	110	45	65	70	45	25
Icelandic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	535	235	300	45	20	25
Swedish	380	160	220	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,360	2,440	2,920	250	140	110
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	130	70	60	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	65	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	255	240	25	10	15
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	270	120	155	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,680	1,220	1,460	95	50	45
Romanian	165	45	115	25	20	10
Russian	335	125	215	25	15	10
Slovak	90	35	60	0	0	10
Ukrainian	1,600	735	870	125	80	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,175	2,540	2,630	215	125	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	155	175	20	0	15
Italian	3,935	1,935	2,000	150	105	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	105	50	50	20	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	135	140	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	510	235	275	20	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	40	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	170	100	25	15	10
Basque	25	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	20	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	100	70	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	365	175	190	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	65	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	45	50	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	20	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	980	490	490	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	40	25	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	735	350	385	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	175	80	90	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	570	265	305	15	0	10
Asian origins	2,650	1,400	1,250	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,350	700	650	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	70	70	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,025	535	495	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Syrian	175	95	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	260	130	130	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	170	90	80	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,015	555	465	0	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	690	380	305	0	0	10
Filipino	180	90	90	0	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	25	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Australian	25	10	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
Owner	42,145	...	...	1,045	...	...
Renter	14,140	...	...	75	...	...
Band housing	1,230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	56,805	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,455	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,330	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,035	...	...	535	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,635	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,135	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	10,195	...	...	130	...	...
6 rooms	11,075	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	8,820	...	...	245	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,290	...	...	430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,520	...	...	1,115	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,250	...	...	1,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
Suitable	55,670	...	...	1,100	...	...
Not suitable	1,845	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,520	...	...	1,115	...	...
1960 or before	20,640	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,775	...	...	415	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,355	...	...	220	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,555	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,055	...	...	100	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,260	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,870	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,515	...	...	1,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,005	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,830	...	...	530	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,725	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	960	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,910	...	...	110	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,365	...	...	125	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,485	...	...	225	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,585	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,435	...	...	260	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,325	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	2,230	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,320	...	...	1,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,750	...	...	925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,575	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,505	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,510	...	...	1,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	1,136	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,529	...	...	301,020	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,211	...	...	366,892	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	46.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	1,017	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	1,031	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	111,230	52,825	58,410	2,315	1,175	1,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,105	12,810	13,295	405	240	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,525	12,850	15,665	605	315	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,605	27,160	29,440	1,300	620	685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,365	10,825	3,540	265	190	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,630	4,935	2,695	95	50	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,740	5,890	850	165	140	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,135	8,740	14,390	600	230	375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,180	1,165	2,010	35	20	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,920	6,430	9,495	400	185	215
Bachelor's degree	11,065	4,290	6,775	305	120	180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,495	620	875	35	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	270	170	25	25	0
Master's degree	2,555	1,035	1,520	40	25	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	155	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,435	31,970	35,465	1,405	690	720
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,290	5,040	4,250	140	90	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,950	7,675	9,270	335	170	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,195	19,255	21,945	930	430	505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,730	7,335	2,395	195	135	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,385	1,840	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,505	3,950	550	125	105	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,465	6,685	10,780	450	155	295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	770	1,275	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,960	4,460	7,500	270	125	145
Bachelor's degree	8,425	3,100	5,325	205	85	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	370	620	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	180	155	15	15	0
Master's degree	1,965	670	1,295	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	130	110	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	111,230	52,820	58,405	2,310	1,170	1,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,625	25,660	28,965	1,015	555	460
Education	5,130	1,470	3,655	120	45	80
13. Education	5,125	1,470	3,660	120	45	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	375	325	30	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	245	300	30	10	25
Humanities	1,920	805	1,115	55	15	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	40	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	425	140	285	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	275	560	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	110	70	15	10	0
54. History	290	175	110	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,105	3,140	115	30	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	30	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	125	135	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,460	195	1,260	35	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	685	205	480	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	835	175	660	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	895	370	525	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	10,180	2,465	7,715	160	70	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	115	665	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,365	2,330	7,030	145	70	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	590	585	30	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	185	185	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	170	225	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	195	95	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,380	685	695	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,175	615	560	20	10	0
25. Library science	100	20	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,260	14,575	680	280	270	0
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,120	1,025	95	40	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,600	2,365	235	60	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,075	4,930	145	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,120	4,005	110	60	60	0
48. Precision production	2,285	2,200	85	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	515	265	65	50	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	145	190	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	445	375	70	50	40	0
Health and related fields	10,625	1,595	9,035	310	30	275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	170	80	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,230	1,330	8,900	305	35	270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,220	2,985	2,235	115	70	50
12. Personal and culinary services	2,735	710	2,030	35	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	600	485	120	50	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,800	1,720	75	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,435	31,970	35,465	1,410	685	725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,240	12,715	13,520	475	260	215
Education	3,105	740	2,365	75	15	55
13. Education	3,105	740	2,365	70	20	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	305	265	30	0	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	450	210	240	25	0	20
Humanities	1,310	485	825	20	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	30	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	85	215	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	190	420	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	10	0	10
54. History	200	110	90	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	835	2,630	90	30	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	100	90	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	155	1,020	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	575	150	425	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	730	140	590	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	720	275	445	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,540	1,770	5,770	110	50	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	85	570	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,860	1,675	5,185	95	45	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	870	425	440	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	130	160	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	130	185	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	145	65	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	595	595	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,025	540	485	0	10	0
25. Library science	75	20	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,655	10,130	530	210	205	0
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	770	710	65	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,705	180	50	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,615	3,495	120	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,795	2,710	80	45	50	0
48. Precision production	1,545	1,480	65	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	385	200	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	100	145	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	285	60	40	30	10
Health and related fields	7,975	1,295	6,685	225	20	210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	130	75	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,675	1,110	6,565	220	20	205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,920	2,280	1,645	100	50	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	490	1,470	30	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	390	110	40	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,415	1,365	55	20	20	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	111,230	52,820	58,410	2,315	1,170	1,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,625	25,665	28,965	1,010	550	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,605	27,160	29,445	1,300	620	680
Location of study inside Canada	54,640	26,175	28,460	1,250	595	655
Same as province or territory of residence	48,020	22,635	25,380	1,190	570	620
Different than province or territory of residence	6,620	3,540	3,080	55	30	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,965	990	980	55	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	925	415	510	10	0	10
Philippines	115	55	65	0	0	0
India	40	25	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	170	85	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	95	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	225	210	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,435	31,970	35,470	1,405	690	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,240	12,720	13,520	475	260	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,200	19,255	21,945	935	430	505
Location of study inside Canada	39,945	18,685	21,265	920	425	495
Same as province or territory of residence	35,325	16,235	19,090	880	410	465
Different than province or territory of residence	4,620	2,450	2,170	45	15	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	570	680	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	220	360	0	0	0
Philippines	105	55	50	0	0	0
India	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	60	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	55	40	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	315	150	165	0	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	111,230	52,825	58,405	2,315	1,170	1,145
In the labour force	59,580	30,185	29,390	1,470	755	710
Employed	48,840	23,565	25,275	1,325	675	655
Unemployed	10,740	6,625	4,115	145	85	60
Not in the labour force	51,650	22,635	29,020	840	415	430
Participation rate	53.6	57.1	50.3	63.5	64.5	62.0
Employment rate	43.9	44.6	43.3	57.2	57.7	57.2
Unemployment rate	18.0	21.9	14.0	9.9	11.3	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	111,230	52,825	58,405	2,310	1,170	1,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	47,840	20,780	27,060	760	370	395
Worked	63,390	32,045	31,345	1,555	805	750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,380	12,965	13,420	810	455	355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,015	19,085	17,930	745	350	400
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.7	36.3	39.1	42.4	41.9	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,580	30,190	29,390	1,470	755	715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	800	35	20	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	1,440	735	700
Employee	53,965	26,605	27,360	1,195	570	625
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,855	2,630	1,230	245	165	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,580	30,185	29,395	1,470	755	710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	955	800	30	20	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,595	1,435	735	705
0 Management occupations	4,045	2,430	1,615	145	100	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,220	1,660	5,560	225	20	205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,205	1,860	345	85	85	0
3 Health occupations	5,570	920	4,650	160	25	135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,880	2,150	4,735	155	45	110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,110	480	630	30	0	30
6 Sales and service occupations	15,545	5,885	9,665	260	105	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,655	9,215	440	320	315	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,550	3,025	525	15	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,605	425	35	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,580	30,190	29,390	1,470	755	715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	795	35	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	1,435	735	700
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,925	2,340	585	20	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,365	1,210	155	10	10	0
22 Utilities	520	470	55	15	15	10
23 Construction	4,905	4,390	515	235	210	25
31-33 Manufacturing	2,940	2,225	720	75	45	30
41 Wholesale trade	995	755	240	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,530	3,200	4,330	150	70	80
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,375	1,855	525	65	55	15
51 Information and cultural industries	745	435	310	15	15	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	270	740	15	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	345	190	15	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,750	985	765	85	40	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,205	1,895	1,305	35	25	10
61 Educational services	4,645	1,515	3,130	105	15	90
62 Health care and social assistance	9,550	1,575	7,975	270	30	240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,370	675	695	60	35	25
72 Accommodation and food services	4,710	1,530	3,175	70	30	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,415	1,225	1,190	80	45	40
91 Public administration	4,330	2,330	1,995	100	65	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,840	23,565	25,275	1,325	675	655
Worked at home	2,230	1,140	1,085	105	55	50
Worked outside Canada	95	70	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,440	4,795	1,645	230	180	50
Worked at usual place	40,075	17,560	22,515	985	435	555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,075	17,560	22,515	990	435	555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,685	14,040	19,650	110	70	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,435	1,000	1,440	800	330	475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,680	1,530	1,150	75	35	35
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	1,000	280	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,515	22,350	24,165	1,220	610	605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,500	18,245	20,255	1,135	575	560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,870	1,655	2,215	60	20	35
Public transit	1,155	805	345	0	0	0
Walked	1,995	945	1,050	20	10	15
Bicycle	85	55	30	10	0	0
Other method	915	645	270	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,510	22,350	24,160	1,220	615	605
Less than 15 minutes	21,175	9,075	12,095	640	285	355
15 to 29 minutes	15,860	7,630	8,230	420	185	235
30 to 44 minutes	6,115	3,420	2,695	95	90	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,660	995	670	30	25	0
60 minutes and over	1,700	1,230	470	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,515	22,350	24,165	1,215	615	610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,940	840	45	45	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,220	4,375	3,850	305	190	115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,270	6,210	6,060	425	250	175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,375	4,020	7,355	325	90	235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,105	1,500	2,605	40	15	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,765	4,305	3,460	75	25	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,220	32,945	32,275	1,590	815	780
Single responses	64,620	32,680	31,940	1,580	810	770
Official languages	63,935	32,305	31,630	1,580	805	770
English	62,850	31,820	31,035	1,585	810	775
French	1,085	480	595	0	0	0
Non-official languages	680	375	305	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	625	345	275	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	625	345	275	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	625	345	280	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	625	350	275	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	600	265	340	10	0	0
English and French	445	185	260	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	80	75	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,220	32,945	32,275	1,590	815	775
None	61,775	31,305	30,470	1,570	800	775
English	1,220	585	635	0	0	0
French	1,410	680	725	10	15	0
Non-official language	800	365	440	10	0	0
Aboriginal	650	290	355	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,455	61,670	66,790	2,680	1,385	1,295
Non-movers	118,325	56,720	61,610	2,445	1,275	1,165
Movers	10,130	4,955	5,175	235	110	130
Non-migrants	7,125	3,400	3,730	55	20	30
Migrants	3,005	1,555	1,450	185	85	100
Internal migrants	2,685	1,405	1,285	180	85	90
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	650	605	150	65	85
Interprovincial migrants	1,440	755	680	30	20	10
External migrants	320	155	170	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,080	59,445	64,635	2,585	1,325	1,260
Non-movers	96,225	46,020	50,210	1,905	1,005	900
Movers	27,855	13,425	14,425	680	325	360
Non-migrants	19,335	9,165	10,175	255	120	140
Migrants	8,515	4,260	4,255	420	205	220
Internal migrants	7,455	3,690	3,765	415	205	215
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,785	1,960	380	180	195
Interprovincial migrants	3,710	1,905	1,810	40	25	20
External migrants	1,065	575	490	0	0	10