Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Wasaga Beach [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Wasaga Beach Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wasaga Beach [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,010	...	...	20,675	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,974	...	...	17,537r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	17.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	66,640	...	...	12,516	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,516	...	...	9,005	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.7	...	...	352.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,405.98	...	...	58.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,010	63,080	68,925	20,675	10,055	10,620
0 to 14 years	18,310	9,345	8,960	2,460	1,255	1,205
0 to 4 years	5,495	2,745	2,750	725	355	370
5 to 9 years	6,240	3,260	2,980	850	410	435
10 to 14 years	6,570	3,340	3,230	885	485	400
15 to 64 years	82,500	39,720	42,780	11,315	5,490	5,830
15 to 19 years	7,320	3,755	3,560	880	475	405
20 to 24 years	7,145	3,630	3,510	870	465	400
25 to 29 years	6,190	3,070	3,120	680	355	320
30 to 34 years	5,945	2,855	3,090	860	405	455
35 to 39 years	6,385	2,860	3,520	850	410	440
40 to 44 years	7,295	3,365	3,925	995	495	500
45 to 49 years	8,210	3,925	4,285	1,130	525	605
50 to 54 years	10,570	4,910	5,660	1,515	750	770
55 to 59 years	11,780	5,600	6,175	1,640	750	895
60 to 64 years	11,675	5,750	5,930	1,900	860	1,035
65 years and over	31,195	14,015	17,185	6,905	3,310	3,585
65 to 69 years	10,710	5,230	5,485	2,365	1,085	1,285
70 to 74 years	7,550	3,555	3,995	1,875	940	935
75 to 79 years	5,535	2,510	3,030	1,300	620	680
80 to 84 years	3,765	1,565	2,200	855	450	405
85 years and over	3,635	1,155	2,480	500	220	280
85 to 89 years	2,180	780	1,400	375	185	195
90 to 94 years	1,095	300	795	95	25	70
95 to 99 years	310	70	240	20	5	20
100 years and over	55	5	45	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.8	13.0	11.9	12.5	11.3
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.0	62.1	54.7	54.6	54.9
65 years and over	23.6	22.2	24.9	33.4	32.9	33.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.6	2.4	2.2	2.6
Average age of the population	45.7	44.5	46.7	50.0	49.2	50.6
Median age of the population	49.6	48.5	50.5	55.3	54.3	56.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,520	...	...	9,005	...	...
Single-detached house	43,675	...	...	7,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,435	...	...	1,390	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,145	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,110	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,285	...	...	370	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,190	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
1 person	17,755	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 persons	21,665	...	...	4,390	...	...
3 persons	8,810	...	...	1,130	...	...
4 persons	6,000	...	...	820	...	...
5 or more persons	3,285	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,520	...	...	20,405	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	113,705	53,735	59,960	18,215	8,800	9,415
Married or living common law	60,545	30,275	30,270	12,055	6,030	6,030
Married	51,100	25,560	25,545	10,275	5,140	5,135
Living common law	9,440	4,715	4,725	1,785	890	895
Not married and not living common law	53,160	23,460	29,695	6,155	2,770	3,385
Never married	32,255	16,820	15,435	3,210	1,795	1,415
Separated	3,945	1,630	2,315	600	255	340
Divorced	7,115	2,975	4,140	1,105	435	670
Widowed	9,840	2,040	7,805	1,245	285	955
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,955	...	...	6,795	...	...
2 persons	22,700	...	...	4,590	...	...
3 persons	8,615	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	5,375	...	...	785	...	...
5 or more persons	2,270	...	...	320	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,960	...	...	6,795	...	...
Total couple families	29,755	...	...	5,930	...	...
Married couples	25,035	...	...	5,040	...	...
Common-law couples	4,725	...	...	890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,205	...	...	865	...	...
Female parent	7,555	...	...	670	...	...
Male parent	1,650	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	5,935	...	...
Couples without children	17,070	...	...	4,045	...	...
Couples with children	12,690	...	...	1,885	...	...
1 child	6,145	...	...	860	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	1,955	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	865	...	...
1 child	5,635	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	2,470	...	...	235	...	...
3 or more children	1,105	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,590	11,205	13,385	3,080	1,335	1,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
One-census-family households	36,930	...	...	6,455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,405	...	...	3,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,530	...	...	2,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,000	...	...	165	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,585	...	...	2,380	...	...
One-person households	17,755	...	...	2,155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,085	62,410	67,675	20,675	10,055	10,620
English only	119,570	57,745	61,820	19,395	9,515	9,885
French only	100	35	65	20	10	15
English and French	10,305	4,575	5,730	1,195	510	685
Neither English nor French	110	55	50	65	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,085	62,410	67,675	20,675	10,055	10,620
English	125,280	60,150	65,135	20,140	9,815	10,325
French	4,550	2,135	2,420	440	200	235
English and French	155	80	75	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	95	50	45	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,635	2,175	2,460	455	210	250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.6	2.2	2.1	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,085	62,410	67,675	20,675	10,055	10,620
Single responses	129,230	62,000	67,230	20,445	9,945	10,500
Official languages	123,485	59,150	64,330	18,100	8,840	9,260
English	118,730	56,940	61,790	17,630	8,625	9,010
French	4,755	2,210	2,545	470	210	255
Non-official languages	5,740	2,850	2,895	2,345	1,105	1,245
Aboriginal languages	3,685	1,755	1,930	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,680	1,750	1,930	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,675	1,750	1,920	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,665	1,745	1,920	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,095	960	2,345	1,105	1,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	115	65	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	120	65	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	115	60	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	30	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	45	55	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,080	555	530	2,080	995	1,080
Albanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	55	85	630	300	330
Baltic languages	5	5	5	85	45	50
Latvian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	75	35	40
Slavic languages	135	50	85	540	260	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	55	30	25
Czech	5	5	5	35	15	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	45	20	30	245	105	140
Russian	15	5	10	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	45	45	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	85	40	45	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	250	230	585	255	325
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dutch	135	70	65	150	65	80
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	305	160	145	395	170	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Greek	50	30	25	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	170	105	65	45	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	155	100	55	40	20	20
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	10	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	60	30	0	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	70	80	770	390	385
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	35	480	255	225
Portuguese	15	5	10	165	85	85
Romanian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Spanish	60	25	35	95	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	265	205	30	5	20
Chinese languages	470	265	205	30	10	20
Cantonese	60	30	25	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	195	145	15	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	45	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	90	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Finnish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	25	10	10	65	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	860	410	445	230	110	120
English and French	435	205	230	55	20	35
English and non-official language	405	200	210	160	85	70
French and non-official language	10	10	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,090	62,410	67,675	20,675	10,055	10,620
Single responses	129,170	61,980	67,195	20,190	9,820	10,370
Official languages	125,780	60,225	65,555	19,540	9,515	10,025
English	123,230	59,055	64,175	19,390	9,450	9,940
French	2,550	1,165	1,380	150	65	85
Non-official languages	3,390	1,750	1,640	650	305	345
Aboriginal languages	2,450	1,225	1,230	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,450	1,225	1,225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,450	1,220	1,225	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,445	1,220	1,230	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	530	410	650	310	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	45	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	70	45	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	70	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	15	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	180	165	545	260	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	225	110	110
Baltic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	25	15	10	210	105	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	15	5	5	105	50	55
Russian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	60	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	65	55	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	90	55	40	25	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	225	110	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	145	60	85
Portuguese	5	0	5	45	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	25	10	15	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	5	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	190	140	10	5	10
Chinese languages	330	190	135	10	5	10
Cantonese	35	20	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	145	110	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	915	435	480	490	235	250
English and French	280	120	160	40	20	20
English and non-official language	625	310	310	440	215	230
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,085	62,410	67,670	20,675	10,055	10,620
None	122,935	59,105	63,835	19,325	9,440	9,885
English	2,845	1,400	1,445	340	165	180
French	1,870	810	1,060	235	100	130
Non-official language	2,390	1,085	1,305	760	350	415
Aboriginal	1,615	710	905	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	770	370	400	760	345	415
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	111,230	52,835	58,395	17,950	8,680	9,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,765	50,685	56,075	17,500	8,475	9,025
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,697	33,819	24,628	29,545	36,964	24,419
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,780	50,685	56,095	17,520	8,475	9,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,444	30,402	23,341	27,441	33,732	22,989
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,195	42,755	44,440	15,540	7,680	7,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,540	28,904	21,040	23,410	31,020	17,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,765	40,630	48,130	13,895	6,410	7,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,218	11,292	9,586	11,568	12,683	10,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,910	33,690	34,215	10,495	5,490	5,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,753	29,731	22,797	24,138	28,544	20,940
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	111,230	52,825	58,405	17,950	8,680	9,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,575	50,535	56,045	17,460	8,465	8,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,794	43,120	31,091	38,318	45,722	31,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,590	50,535	56,060	17,485	8,470	9,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,188	35,694	27,126	32,973	39,014	27,298
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,990	42,675	44,315	15,565	7,720	7,840
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,217	40,380	28,283	33,588	41,300	25,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,405	40,405	48,005	14,020	6,535	7,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,689	11,284	10,189	10,432	10,445	10,421
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,905	33,780	34,130	10,500	5,500	4,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	41,356	29,256	34,686	40,509	28,271
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	111,230	52,825	58,405	17,955	8,680	9,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,620	12,480	13,145	4,160	2,360	1,800
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,282	51,888	41,222	49,108	58,571	41,984
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,083	58,963	47,502	55,930	61,936	48,061
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	79.1	72.4	78.3	82.2	73.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	63.5	57.5	54.6	57.2	51.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	20.9	27.6	21.7	17.9	26.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	111,230	52,835	58,395	17,950	8,675	9,270
Without total income	4,470	2,155	2,315	450	200	250
With total income	106,765	50,685	56,080	17,500	8,475	9,025
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.0	97.5	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,625	6,675	8,945	2,155	860	1,295
$10,000 to $19,999	21,005	7,715	13,285	3,600	1,280	2,325
$20,000 to $29,999	18,900	8,050	10,850	3,100	1,320	1,780
$30,000 to $39,999	15,110	7,180	7,930	2,280	1,090	1,185
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,450	5,470	1,825	970	855
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	4,140	3,185	1,280	735	540
$60,000 to $69,999	4,905	3,140	1,765	960	615	345
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,245	1,595	680	470	210
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,655	1,365	455	315	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,140	695	375	250	125
$100,000 and over	4,265	3,290	975	795	585	210
$100,000 to $149,999	3,170	2,365	810	600	440	155
$150,000 and over	1,100	930	170	195	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	111,230	52,835	58,395	17,950	8,675	9,270
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,150	2,300	430	200	230
With after-tax income	106,780	50,685	56,095	17,520	8,475	9,040
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	97.6	97.7	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,080	6,780	9,300	2,295	875	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	22,255	8,295	13,965	3,755	1,345	2,410
$20,000 to $29,999	22,480	9,900	12,580	3,490	1,495	1,995
$30,000 to $39,999	17,455	8,475	8,980	2,630	1,355	1,280
$40,000 to $49,999	11,000	6,095	4,905	1,845	1,015	830
$50,000 to $59,999	6,695	4,190	2,500	1,330	855	465
$60,000 to $69,999	4,700	2,600	2,105	845	590	255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,605	920	525	360	165
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,745	845	805	580	225
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	980	385	325	220	110
$90,000 to $99,999	720	550	170	155	120	35
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,220	295	325	240	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	111,230	52,835	58,395	17,950	8,675	9,275
Without employment income	43,325	19,145	24,175	7,455	3,190	4,265
With employment income	67,905	33,690	34,215	10,500	5,490	5,005
Percentage with employment income	61.0	63.8	58.6	58.5	63.3	54.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,640	4,345	5,295	2,325	1,255	1,065
$5,000 to $9,999	6,850	2,870	3,985	905	390	515
$10,000 to $19,999	11,850	5,505	6,345	1,500	655	850
$20,000 to $29,999	9,320	4,235	5,090	1,170	495	675
$30,000 to $39,999	7,650	3,420	4,230	945	415	530
$40,000 to $49,999	5,710	2,750	2,960	875	435	440
$50,000 to $59,999	4,410	2,525	1,890	635	360	275
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,975	1,130	540	355	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	1,470	1,135	440	310	130
$80,000 and over	6,755	4,600	2,160	1,165	825	340
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,230	1,140	300	210	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	895	480	295	175	120
$100,000 and over	3,020	2,475	545	575	440	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	62,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,384	...	...	56,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,750	...	...	2,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,574	...	...	33,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,309	...	...	30,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,765	...	...	6,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,731	...	...	72,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,378	...	...	65,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,180	...	...	74,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,799	...	...	64,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,735	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,348	...	...	43,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,577	...	...	36,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,785	...	...	6,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,260	...	...	83,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,378	...	...	72,570	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
Under $5,000	850	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,430	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,145	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,665	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,615	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,070	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,405	...	...	435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,185	...	...	555	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,920	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,730	...	...	890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,190	...	...	815	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,660	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,210	...	...	600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,300	...	...	2,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,840	...	...	910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,925	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,525	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
Under $5,000	875	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,180	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,840	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,540	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,880	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,640	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,195	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,105	...	...	560	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,650	...	...	1,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	...	...	860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	...	...	805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,165	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,440	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,860	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,985	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,770	...	...	305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,665	...	...	6,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,672	...	...	72,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,310	...	...	65,024	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,945	...	...	3,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,409	...	...	65,295	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,485	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,010	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,308	...	...	101,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,574	...	...	88,399	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,430	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,034	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,825	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,710	...	...	6,690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,227	...	...	83,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,317	...	...	72,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,035	...	...	3,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,507	...	...	75,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,851	...	...	65,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,010	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,489	...	...	112,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,883	...	...	95,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,420	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,978	...	...	54,929	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,851	...	...	48,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,135	9,730	11,405	2,690	1,195	1,490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,986	26,938	23,869	31,456	34,432	30,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,859	25,000	23,264	29,112	31,317	27,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,990	9,595	11,395	2,695	1,190	1,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,333	35,754	31,295	41,186	46,251	37,173
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,698	30,083	27,533	34,939	38,202	32,354
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,520	62,175	67,350	20,405	9,930	10,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	79,455	36,905	42,550	11,390	5,375	6,015
In the bottom decile	17,355	7,930	9,425	1,585	765	820
In the second decile	17,925	7,745	10,175	2,255	1,025	1,230
In the third decile	15,710	7,390	8,320	2,525	1,175	1,350
In the fourth decile	14,810	7,110	7,700	2,545	1,180	1,360
In the fifth decile	13,665	6,730	6,930	2,485	1,230	1,255
In the top half of the distribution	50,065	25,265	24,800	9,015	4,550	4,465
In the sixth decile	13,075	6,460	6,610	2,265	1,100	1,165
In the seventh decile	11,725	5,945	5,780	2,210	1,110	1,105
In the eighth decile	11,025	5,470	5,555	1,925	1,000	925
In the ninth decile	8,925	4,625	4,300	1,600	820	780
In the top decile	5,320	2,765	2,555	1,015	530	485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	123,220	59,130	64,085	20,405	9,930	10,475
0 to 17 years	20,185	10,330	9,855	2,985	1,550	1,435
0 to 5 years	5,780	2,925	2,860	895	435	460
18 to 64 years	73,905	35,460	38,445	10,640	5,105	5,530
65 years and over	29,125	13,345	15,780	6,780	3,270	3,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,255	10,230	13,025	2,570	1,195	1,370
0 to 17 years	5,455	2,875	2,585	555	295	265
0 to 5 years	1,920	1,025	895	165	85	80
18 to 64 years	12,215	5,315	6,900	1,475	685	790
65 years and over	5,585	2,045	3,545	540	225	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	17.3	20.3	12.6	12.0	13.1
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	27.8	26.2	18.6	19.0	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	33.2	35.0	31.3	18.4	19.5	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.0	17.9	13.9	13.4	14.3
65 years and over (%)	19.2	15.3	22.5	8.0	6.9	9.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,995	4,325	4,670	1,000	495	500
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,165	1,040	180	95	90
0 to 5 years	795	435	360	55	25	30
18 to 64 years	6,365	2,995	3,370	735	370	365
65 years and over	430	165	270	85	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	4.9	5.0	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.3	10.6	6.0	6.1	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	14.9	12.6	6.1	5.7	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	6.9	7.2	6.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,520	62,175	67,345	20,405	9,930	10,475
Official languages	129,450	62,130	67,320	20,360	9,905	10,455
English	129,330	62,080	67,250	20,335	9,900	10,440
French	10,425	4,775	5,650	1,200	460	740
Non-official languages	7,640	3,680	3,960	2,815	1,390	1,420
Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	4,625	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	4,620	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,010	1,455	1,555	2,815	1,395	1,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	85	120	50	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	80	115	40	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	85	100	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	30	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	85	85	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	85	85	65	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,825	880	945	2,515	1,240	1,270
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	60	110	770	385	385
Baltic languages	25	0	20	115	50	65
Latvian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	15	110	45	65
Slavic languages	150	55	95	655	340	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Croatian	15	10	10	85	45	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Polish	50	25	25	335	180	155
Russian	30	15	15	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	35	0	40	50	35	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	425	185	240	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	420	175	240	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	365	320	570	250	315
Afrikaans	15	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	185	100	85	110	40	75
Frisian	0	10	0	10	0	0
German	485	265	215	445	215	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	145	95	50	110	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	135	90	40	110	55	55
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	20	15	10
Hindi	40	35	10	75	35	35
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	170	215	1,080	545	530
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	55	50	610	310	300
Portuguese	40	20	20	255	135	120
Romanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Spanish	270	110	165	235	105	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	25	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	65	35	10	25
American Sign Language	35	10	25	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	505	265	240	20	10	15
Chinese languages	505	265	240	20	10	20
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	215	180	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	115	65	55
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	90	55	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,520	62,175	67,345	20,400	9,930	10,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	127,645	61,195	66,450	19,865	9,685	10,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,650	11,635	11,010	2,920	1,520	1,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,995	49,560	55,435	16,950	8,165	8,785
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	975	895	535	250	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,520	62,175	67,350	20,405	9,930	10,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	125,785	60,265	65,520	16,785	8,200	8,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,930	1,490	1,440	3,580	1,710	1,870
Before 1981	1,580	775	800	2,655	1,285	1,370
1981 to 1990	205	105	100	335	155	180
1991 to 2000	250	120	130	255	110	145
2001 to 2010	490	255	235	220	95	120
2001 to 2005	230	130	95	120	60	65
2006 to 2010	265	120	145	100	40	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	405	235	175	120	65	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	800	415	385	40	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,930	1,490	1,440	3,585	1,715	1,870
Under 5 years	415	215	200	420	195	230
5 to 14 years	595	350	245	785	360	430
15 to 24 years	595	230	365	1,055	510	545
25 to 44 years	1,005	510	495	1,165	570	595
45 years and over	320	180	140	155	80	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,935	1,495	1,445	3,585	1,715	1,865
Americas	910	410	505	335	135	200
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	35	10	20
Mexico	10	10	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	380	465	135	40	100
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	105	40	65
Europe	1,420	780	645	2,955	1,440	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	75	30	45
France	35	10	25	15	10	10
Germany	315	150	170	320	150	165
Greece	30	20	15	20	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	55	35	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	30	10	20
Italy	35	25	10	355	185	170
Netherlands	145	80	60	145	70	80
Poland	20	10	10	215	105	115
Portugal	0	0	0	185	95	90
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	25
Russian Federation	0	0	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukraine	20	0	20	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	670	380	285	1,150	555	595
Other places of birth in Europe	110	75	35	265	135	130
Africa	140	75	65	25	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	40	25	0	0	0
Asia	435	215	220	255	120	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	105	55	50	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	55	40	20	105	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	95	30	65	65	20	50
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	55	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	235	170	120	65	50
Americas	70	30	35	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	70	50	80	50	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	40	20	20
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	175	105	70	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	15	0	10	0
Philippines	50	25	25	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,520	62,170	67,345	20,405	9,925	10,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,065	2,070	1,995	3,680	1,750	1,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,615	3,075	3,535	3,945	2,045	1,900
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	118,840	57,025	61,815	12,785	6,135	6,650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,390	735	650	960	435	520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	795	430	365	470	225	240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	250	150	215	160	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	180	215	255	65	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	510	255	255	350	135	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	45	25	140	75	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,520	62,175	67,345	20,405	9,930	10,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,755	5,655	6,100	610	290	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,465	5,515	5,950	605	285	315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,980	3,860	4,115	310	140	170
Métis	3,340	1,580	1,760	290	150	140
Inuk (Inuit)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	65	105	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,765	56,520	61,250	19,795	9,640	10,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,520	62,175	67,350	20,405	9,930	10,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,595	3,695	3,905	125	70	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,925	58,480	63,445	20,285	9,860	10,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,520	62,170	67,345	20,400	9,930	10,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,465	3,130	3,335	50	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,420	3,105	3,315	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,990	2,875	3,115	35	20	20
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,350	3,515	3,835	795	370	425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,100	3,390	3,715	775	365	405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,915	1,935	1,975	530	265	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,910	1,340	1,560	240	100	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	110	170	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	125	120	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	125	120	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,700	55,525	60,175	19,555	9,530	10,025
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,520	62,175	67,350	20,405	9,930	10,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,785	1,430	1,350	650	295	355
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	290	160	125	160	85	80
Chinese	595	310	280	35	15	20
Black	1,285	630	655	145	65	80
Filipino	170	95	80	100	45	60
Latin American	35	20	20	110	50	60
Arab	225	125	105	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	10	40	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	25	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	126,735	60,740	65,995	19,750	9,635	10,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,520	62,170	67,345	20,405	9,925	10,475
North American Aboriginal origins	13,815	6,645	7,170	850	400	450
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,195	4,970	5,225	600	295	305
Inuit	330	135	190	0	0	0
Métis	3,600	1,700	1,900	280	115	165
Other North American origins	55,130	26,165	28,970	6,295	2,945	3,350
Acadian	3,085	1,450	1,635	20	15	10
American	395	190	205	205	95	110
Canadian	52,110	24,750	27,360	6,110	2,865	3,250
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	440	195	245	60	20	35
Nova Scotian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90,575	43,435	47,145	16,660	8,100	8,555
British Isles origins	78,120	37,300	40,825	11,645	5,570	6,070
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	29,685	13,710	15,970	7,085	3,400	3,685
Irish	28,445	13,625	14,820	4,465	2,040	2,425
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	51,995	24,855	27,135	4,770	2,270	2,495
Welsh	1,990	925	1,070	450	245	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	565	695	730	340	390
French origins	24,905	11,780	13,125	2,170	980	1,190
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,905	11,780	13,125	2,165	980	1,185
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,995	3,275	3,715	2,950	1,425	1,520
Austrian	75	40	45	155	85	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	560	295	265	45	15	30
Dutch	2,225	1,040	1,185	815	405	410
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	10	0	0
German	4,540	2,085	2,455	2,015	970	1,045
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	35	55	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,405	605	800	435	250	180
Danish	290	125	170	105	70	35
Finnish	110	45	65	85	60	25
Icelandic	10	0	10	25	10	15
Norwegian	535	235	300	140	65	80
Swedish	380	160	220	95	55	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,360	2,440	2,920	2,080	1,055	1,030
Bulgarian	25	20	10	25	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	130	70	60	60	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	65	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	495	255	240	235	160	75
Latvian	35	15	20	15	0	15
Lithuanian	270	120	155	130	75	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,680	1,220	1,460	820	435	390
Romanian	165	45	115	100	50	50
Russian	335	125	215	180	100	75
Slovak	90	35	60	35	15	20
Ukrainian	1,600	735	870	740	330	405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,175	2,540	2,630	2,645	1,410	1,240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	120	70	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	155	175	140	60	85
Italian	3,935	1,935	2,000	1,635	870	765
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Maltese	105	50	50	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	135	140	480	285	195
Serbian	10	0	0	50	20	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	510	235	275	150	75	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	40	20	35	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	170	100	90	40	50
Basque	25	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	20	45	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	100	70	50	20	30
Caribbean origins	365	175	190	170	80	90
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	65	40	25	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	55	65	100	35	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	65	70	25	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	45	50	145	80	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	20	30	40	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	15	10	10
African origins	980	490	490	105	45	55
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	40	25	15	0	10
Algerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	20	30	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	10	0	0	20	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	735	350	385	50	25	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	175	80	90	25	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	570	265	305	25	20	10
Asian origins	2,650	1,400	1,250	500	220	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,350	700	650	140	60	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	70	70	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,025	535	495	75	30	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Syrian	175	95	75	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	25	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	260	130	130	165	85	75
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	170	90	80	160	85	75
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,015	555	465	195	70	125
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	690	380	305	55	20	35
Filipino	180	90	90	105	40	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	25	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	15	0	10	0
Australian	25	10	15	10	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
Owner	42,145	...	...	7,825	...	...
Renter	14,140	...	...	1,180	...	...
Band housing	1,230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	875	...	...
Not condominium	56,805	...	...	8,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,455	...	...	355	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,330	...	...	2,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,035	...	...	3,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,635	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,135	...	...	1,565	...	...
5 rooms	10,195	...	...	1,600	...	...
6 rooms	11,075	...	...	1,700	...	...
7 rooms	8,820	...	...	1,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,290	...	...	2,770	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,520	...	...	9,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,250	...	...	8,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
Suitable	55,670	...	...	8,795	...	...
Not suitable	1,845	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,520	...	...	9,005	...	...
1960 or before	20,640	...	...	665	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,775	...	...	1,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,355	...	...	905	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,555	...	...	2,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,055	...	...	1,320	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,260	...	...	1,605	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,870	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,515	...	...	8,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,005	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,830	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,725	...	...	3,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	960	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,515	...	...	9,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	130	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,910	...	...	525	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,365	...	...	900	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,485	...	...	1,415	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,585	...	...	1,890	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,435	...	...	2,500	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,325	...	...	1,345	...	...
85 years and over	2,230	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,320	...	...	8,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,750	...	...	6,945	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,575	...	...	2,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,505	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,510	...	...	7,825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	51.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	18.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	870	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	1,066	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,529	...	...	319,725	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,211	...	...	349,604	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	1,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	50.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	1,183	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	1,117	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	111,230	52,825	58,410	17,950	8,675	9,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,105	12,810	13,295	3,675	1,875	1,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,525	12,850	15,665	5,985	2,735	3,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,605	27,160	29,440	8,295	4,065	4,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,365	10,825	3,540	1,750	1,270	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,630	4,935	2,695	825	520	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,740	5,890	850	925	745	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,135	8,740	14,390	4,175	1,720	2,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,180	1,165	2,010	310	155	155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,920	6,430	9,495	2,055	915	1,145
Bachelor's degree	11,065	4,290	6,775	1,465	590	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,495	620	875	205	100	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	270	170	25	15	10
Master's degree	2,555	1,035	1,520	350	200	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	155	15	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,435	31,970	35,465	9,450	4,470	4,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,290	5,040	4,250	1,310	680	635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,950	7,675	9,270	3,115	1,525	1,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,195	19,255	21,945	5,020	2,260	2,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,730	7,335	2,395	850	595	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,385	1,840	455	285	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,505	3,950	550	390	310	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,465	6,685	10,780	2,690	1,075	1,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	770	1,275	175	75	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,960	4,460	7,500	1,305	515	785
Bachelor's degree	8,425	3,100	5,325	925	335	595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	370	620	135	65	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	180	155	15	15	10
Master's degree	1,965	670	1,295	210	90	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	130	110	15	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	111,230	52,820	58,405	17,950	8,675	9,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,625	25,660	28,965	9,660	4,610	5,045
Education	5,130	1,470	3,655	495	175	315
13. Education	5,125	1,470	3,660	490	175	315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	375	325	370	170	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	110	90	20
50. Visual and performing arts	545	245	300	255	80	175
Humanities	1,920	805	1,115	285	125	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	40	20	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	425	140	285	70	30	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	275	560	60	15	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	40	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	110	70	35	20	15
54. History	290	175	110	45	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,105	3,140	965	245	720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	30	45	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	125	135	75	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,460	195	1,260	240	25	220
22. Legal professions and studies	685	205	480	135	30	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	35	10	25
42. Psychology	835	175	660	140	25	115
45. Social sciences	895	370	525	305	135	180
Business, management and public administration	10,180	2,465	7,715	1,635	590	1,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	115	665	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,365	2,330	7,030	1,550	575	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	590	585	145	65	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	185	185	60	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	170	225	40	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	290	195	95	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,380	685	695	185	115	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,175	615	560	165	105	55
25. Library science	100	20	80	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	45	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,260	14,575	680	2,090	1,985	100
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	10	45	35	15
14. Engineering	1,120	1,025	95	165	145	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,600	2,365	235	515	470	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,075	4,930	145	505	495	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,120	4,005	110	505	495	10
48. Precision production	2,285	2,200	85	355	345	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	515	265	115	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	145	190	65	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	445	375	70	55	25	25
Health and related fields	10,625	1,595	9,035	1,335	165	1,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	170	80	115	45	65
51. Health professions and related programs	10,230	1,330	8,900	1,225	120	1,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,220	2,985	2,235	665	345	320
12. Personal and culinary services	2,735	710	2,030	305	70	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	600	485	120	240	165	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,800	1,720	75	115	110	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,435	31,970	35,465	9,445	4,470	4,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,240	12,715	13,520	4,425	2,205	2,225
Education	3,105	740	2,365	240	60	185
13. Education	3,105	740	2,365	240	55	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	305	265	235	85	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	450	210	240	185	40	140
Humanities	1,310	485	825	135	45	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	30	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	85	215	40	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	190	420	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	10	10	10
54. History	200	110	90	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	835	2,630	635	125	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	100	90	40	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	155	1,020	165	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	575	150	425	110	15	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	30	0	25
42. Psychology	730	140	590	85	15	70
45. Social sciences	720	275	445	185	65	120
Business, management and public administration	7,540	1,770	5,770	945	340	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	85	570	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,860	1,675	5,185	900	330	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	870	425	440	110	45	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	130	160	40	10	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	130	185	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	205	145	65	30	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	595	595	140	85	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,025	540	485	125	75	50
25. Library science	75	20	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,655	10,130	530	1,165	1,070	90
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	40	25	15
14. Engineering	770	710	65	95	75	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,705	180	320	280	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,615	3,495	120	255	245	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,795	2,710	80	280	270	10
48. Precision production	1,545	1,480	65	180	175	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	385	200	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	100	145	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	285	60	50	25	25
Health and related fields	7,975	1,295	6,685	875	120	755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	130	75	80	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	7,675	1,110	6,565	790	90	700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,920	2,280	1,645	440	235	205
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	490	1,470	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	390	110	185	120	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,415	1,365	55	80	75	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	111,230	52,820	58,410	17,950	8,675	9,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,625	25,665	28,965	9,660	4,615	5,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,605	27,160	29,445	8,295	4,060	4,230
Location of study inside Canada	54,640	26,175	28,460	7,290	3,500	3,795
Same as province or territory of residence	48,020	22,635	25,380	6,810	3,285	3,525
Different than province or territory of residence	6,620	3,540	3,080	480	215	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,965	990	980	1,000	570	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	925	415	510	145	75	70
Philippines	115	55	65	50	10	40
India	40	25	10	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	170	85	265	170	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	95	10	10	0
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	435	225	210	455	265	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,435	31,970	35,470	9,445	4,465	4,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,240	12,720	13,520	4,430	2,205	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,200	19,255	21,945	5,020	2,260	2,755
Location of study inside Canada	39,945	18,685	21,265	4,595	2,060	2,535
Same as province or territory of residence	35,325	16,235	19,090	4,290	1,930	2,355
Different than province or territory of residence	4,620	2,450	2,170	310	130	180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	570	680	425	205	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	220	360	90	35	55
Philippines	105	55	50	25	0	20
India	20	15	10	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	60	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	55	40	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	315	150	165	165	90	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	111,230	52,825	58,405	17,950	8,675	9,275
In the labour force	59,580	30,185	29,390	8,680	4,560	4,120
Employed	48,840	23,565	25,275	7,945	4,160	3,775
Unemployed	10,740	6,625	4,115	740	395	340
Not in the labour force	51,650	22,635	29,020	9,270	4,120	5,155
Participation rate	53.6	57.1	50.3	48.4	52.6	44.4
Employment rate	43.9	44.6	43.3	44.3	48.0	40.7
Unemployment rate	18.0	21.9	14.0	8.5	8.7	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	111,230	52,825	58,405	17,950	8,680	9,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	47,840	20,780	27,060	8,660	3,845	4,815
Worked	63,390	32,045	31,345	9,290	4,830	4,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,380	12,965	13,420	4,335	2,450	1,890
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,015	19,085	17,930	4,950	2,380	2,570
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.7	36.3	39.1	41.1	41.5	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,580	30,190	29,390	8,680	4,560	4,120
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	800	195	105	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	8,485	4,455	4,025
Employee	53,965	26,605	27,360	7,305	3,700	3,600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,855	2,630	1,230	1,180	750	425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,580	30,185	29,395	8,680	4,560	4,120
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	955	800	200	105	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,595	8,485	4,455	4,030
0 Management occupations	4,045	2,430	1,615	975	570	405
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,220	1,660	5,560	1,100	280	825
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,205	1,860	345	300	255	45
3 Health occupations	5,570	920	4,650	495	65	425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,880	2,150	4,735	815	325	495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,110	480	630	280	90	190
6 Sales and service occupations	15,545	5,885	9,665	2,215	810	1,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,655	9,215	440	1,725	1,610	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,550	3,025	525	155	115	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,605	425	405	335	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,580	30,190	29,390	8,680	4,560	4,120
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	795	200	105	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	8,485	4,455	4,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,925	2,340	585	50	35	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,365	1,210	155	45	45	0
22 Utilities	520	470	55	65	60	0
23 Construction	4,905	4,390	515	970	865	105
31-33 Manufacturing	2,940	2,225	720	650	530	115
41 Wholesale trade	995	755	240	265	195	70
44-45 Retail trade	7,530	3,200	4,330	1,140	425	715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,375	1,855	525	415	305	105
51 Information and cultural industries	745	435	310	180	90	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	270	740	215	50	160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	345	190	330	130	195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,750	985	765	480	200	280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,205	1,895	1,305	480	280	205
61 Educational services	4,645	1,515	3,130	445	130	320
62 Health care and social assistance	9,550	1,575	7,975	800	85	715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,370	675	695	220	140	80
72 Accommodation and food services	4,710	1,530	3,175	855	345	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,415	1,225	1,190	325	195	135
91 Public administration	4,330	2,330	1,995	550	345	200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,840	23,565	25,275	7,945	4,165	3,780
Worked at home	2,230	1,140	1,085	700	325	380
Worked outside Canada	95	70	25	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	6,440	4,795	1,645	1,290	965	330
Worked at usual place	40,075	17,560	22,515	5,910	2,845	3,060
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,075	17,560	22,515	5,910	2,845	3,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,685	14,040	19,650	1,705	590	1,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,435	1,000	1,440	3,000	1,505	1,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,680	1,530	1,150	1,180	745	440
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	1,000	280	20	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,515	22,350	24,165	7,200	3,810	3,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,500	18,245	20,255	6,225	3,405	2,820
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,870	1,655	2,215	535	245	290
Public transit	1,155	805	345	105	40	70
Walked	1,995	945	1,050	220	75	145
Bicycle	85	55	30	25	10	15
Other method	915	645	270	90	40	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,510	22,350	24,160	7,200	3,810	3,390
Less than 15 minutes	21,175	9,075	12,095	1,760	635	1,125
15 to 29 minutes	15,860	7,630	8,230	1,925	930	990
30 to 44 minutes	6,115	3,420	2,695	1,550	880	675
45 to 59 minutes	1,660	995	670	820	500	320
60 minutes and over	1,700	1,230	470	1,150	870	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,515	22,350	24,165	7,200	3,810	3,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,940	840	660	500	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,220	4,375	3,850	1,325	895	430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,270	6,210	6,060	1,750	910	840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,375	4,020	7,355	1,480	525	955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,105	1,500	2,605	755	300	455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,765	4,305	3,460	1,230	680	545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,220	32,945	32,275	9,580	5,000	4,585
Single responses	64,620	32,680	31,940	9,525	4,980	4,550
Official languages	63,935	32,305	31,630	9,490	4,950	4,545
English	62,850	31,820	31,035	9,435	4,945	4,490
French	1,085	480	595	60	10	55
Non-official languages	680	375	305	35	25	10
Aboriginal languages	625	345	275	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	625	345	275	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	625	345	280	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	625	350	275	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	35	25	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	30	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	600	265	340	50	20	30
English and French	445	185	260	30	10	20
English and non-official language	155	80	75	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,220	32,945	32,275	9,580	5,000	4,585
None	61,775	31,305	30,470	9,285	4,855	4,435
English	1,220	585	635	70	25	45
French	1,410	680	725	155	80	70
Non-official language	800	365	440	65	35	25
Aboriginal	650	290	355	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	65	40	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,455	61,670	66,790	20,285	9,890	10,400
Non-movers	118,325	56,720	61,610	16,985	8,355	8,630
Movers	10,130	4,955	5,175	3,300	1,535	1,765
Non-migrants	7,125	3,400	3,730	1,090	480	605
Migrants	3,005	1,555	1,450	2,210	1,050	1,155
Internal migrants	2,685	1,405	1,285	2,185	1,045	1,140
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	650	605	2,020	950	1,070
Interprovincial migrants	1,440	755	680	165	95	65
External migrants	320	155	170	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,080	59,445	64,635	19,685	9,585	10,090
Non-movers	96,225	46,020	50,210	11,275	5,525	5,745
Movers	27,855	13,425	14,425	8,410	4,065	4,350
Non-migrants	19,335	9,165	10,175	2,345	1,055	1,290
Migrants	8,515	4,260	4,255	6,065	3,005	3,060
Internal migrants	7,455	3,690	3,765	5,920	2,925	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,785	1,960	5,570	2,760	2,815
Interprovincial migrants	3,710	1,905	1,810	350	175	175
External migrants	1,065	575	490	145	80	65