Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia and Orillia [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Economic region]			Orillia Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Orillia [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,010	...	...	31,166	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,974	...	...	30,586r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	66,640	...	...	14,287	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,516	...	...	13,477	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.7	...	...	1,090.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,405.98	...	...	28.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,010	63,080	68,925	31,170	14,600	16,565
0 to 14 years	18,310	9,345	8,960	4,405	2,255	2,150
0 to 4 years	5,495	2,745	2,750	1,415	745	670
5 to 9 years	6,240	3,260	2,980	1,495	760	740
10 to 14 years	6,570	3,340	3,230	1,495	750	740
15 to 64 years	82,500	39,720	42,780	19,355	9,210	10,140
15 to 19 years	7,320	3,755	3,560	1,585	795	795
20 to 24 years	7,145	3,630	3,510	1,980	970	1,015
25 to 29 years	6,190	3,070	3,120	1,930	950	980
30 to 34 years	5,945	2,855	3,090	1,800	895	905
35 to 39 years	6,385	2,860	3,520	1,570	750	820
40 to 44 years	7,295	3,365	3,925	1,620	790	830
45 to 49 years	8,210	3,925	4,285	1,780	835	950
50 to 54 years	10,570	4,910	5,660	2,340	1,085	1,255
55 to 59 years	11,780	5,600	6,175	2,490	1,140	1,350
60 to 64 years	11,675	5,750	5,930	2,255	1,005	1,250
65 years and over	31,195	14,015	17,185	7,405	3,130	4,270
65 to 69 years	10,710	5,230	5,485	2,040	980	1,060
70 to 74 years	7,550	3,555	3,995	1,570	670	900
75 to 79 years	5,535	2,510	3,030	1,310	570	740
80 to 84 years	3,765	1,565	2,200	1,100	460	640
85 years and over	3,635	1,155	2,480	1,380	450	930
85 to 89 years	2,180	780	1,400	790	285	505
90 to 94 years	1,095	300	795	445	130	320
95 to 99 years	310	70	240	130	30	95
100 years and over	55	5	45	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.8	13.0	14.1	15.4	13.0
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.0	62.1	62.1	63.1	61.2
65 years and over	23.6	22.2	24.9	23.8	21.4	25.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.6	4.4	3.1	5.6
Average age of the population	45.7	44.5	46.7	45.1	43.2	46.7
Median age of the population	49.6	48.5	50.5	47.0	44.4	49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,520	...	...	13,480	...	...
Single-detached house	43,675	...	...	7,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	835	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,435	...	...	5,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,145	...	...	340	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	1,110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,110	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,285	...	...	2,670	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,190	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,515	...	...	13,475	...	...
1 person	17,755	...	...	4,455	...	...
2 persons	21,665	...	...	4,900	...	...
3 persons	8,810	...	...	1,960	...	...
4 persons	6,000	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 or more persons	3,285	...	...	810	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,520	...	...	29,955	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	113,705	53,735	59,960	26,755	12,345	14,410
Married or living common law	60,545	30,275	30,270	13,690	6,840	6,850
Married	51,100	25,560	25,545	10,540	5,265	5,275
Living common law	9,440	4,715	4,725	3,150	1,575	1,580
Not married and not living common law	53,160	23,460	29,695	13,065	5,505	7,560
Never married	32,255	16,820	15,435	7,055	3,675	3,380
Separated	3,945	1,630	2,315	1,185	485	705
Divorced	7,115	2,975	4,140	2,300	850	1,445
Widowed	9,840	2,040	7,805	2,520	495	2,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,955	...	...	8,670	...	...
2 persons	22,700	...	...	5,115	...	...
3 persons	8,615	...	...	1,860	...	...
4 persons	5,375	...	...	1,190	...	...
5 or more persons	2,270	...	...	510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,960	...	...	8,675	...	...
Total couple families	29,755	...	...	6,650	...	...
Married couples	25,035	...	...	5,075	...	...
Common-law couples	4,725	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,205	...	...	2,025	...	...
Female parent	7,555	...	...	1,630	...	...
Male parent	1,650	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	6,645	...	...
Couples without children	17,070	...	...	3,845	...	...
Couples with children	12,690	...	...	2,805	...	...
1 child	6,145	...	...	1,285	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more children	1,955	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	2,020	...	...
1 child	5,635	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	2,470	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more children	1,105	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,590	11,205	13,385	6,710	2,865	3,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,515	...	...	13,475	...	...
One-census-family households	36,930	...	...	8,175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,405	...	...	3,645	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,530	...	...	4,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,000	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,585	...	...	5,055	...	...
One-person households	17,755	...	...	4,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	605	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,085	62,410	67,675	30,295	14,315	15,985
English only	119,570	57,745	61,820	28,765	13,720	15,045
French only	100	35	65	5	0	5
English and French	10,305	4,575	5,730	1,430	545	880
Neither English nor French	110	55	50	100	45	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,085	62,410	67,675	30,300	14,315	15,985
English	125,280	60,150	65,135	29,875	14,140	15,735
French	4,550	2,135	2,420	310	130	180
English and French	155	80	75	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	95	50	45	95	40	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,635	2,175	2,460	320	130	190
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.6	1.1	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,085	62,410	67,675	30,300	14,310	15,985
Single responses	129,230	62,000	67,230	30,055	14,205	15,850
Official languages	123,485	59,150	64,330	28,220	13,350	14,865
English	118,730	56,940	61,790	27,855	13,200	14,655
French	4,755	2,210	2,545	365	150	215
Non-official languages	5,740	2,850	2,895	1,835	855	985
Aboriginal languages	3,685	1,755	1,930	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	3,680	1,750	1,930	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,675	1,750	1,920	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,665	1,745	1,920	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,095	960	1,810	845	965
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	115	65	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	120	65	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	175	115	60	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	185	70	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	45	55	170	65	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	10	5	0
Tamil	10	10	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,080	555	530	1,140	525	615
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	140	55	85	245	110	140
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	135	50	85	235	100	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Czech	5	5	5	20	10	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	45	20	30	90	35	50
Russian	15	5	10	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	45	45	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	85	40	45	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	250	230	380	165	220
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	5	0	5
Dutch	135	70	65	125	60	65
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	305	160	145	235	95	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	25	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	170	105	65	190	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	155	100	55	160	85	75
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	55	30	25
Hindi	15	10	5	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	50	30	25
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	90	60	30	10	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	70	80	280	135	145
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	35	180	95	90
Portuguese	15	5	10	30	20	15
Romanian	5	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	60	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	265	205	260	130	125
Chinese languages	470	265	205	255	130	125
Cantonese	60	30	25	110	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	335	195	145	120	55	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	45	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	5	5	5	25	10	15
Hungarian	25	10	10	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	860	410	445	240	105	135
English and French	435	205	230	70	30	40
English and non-official language	405	200	210	160	75	85
French and non-official language	10	10	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,090	62,410	67,675	30,295	14,315	15,985
Single responses	129,170	61,980	67,195	29,880	14,125	15,755
Official languages	125,780	60,225	65,555	29,250	13,820	15,430
English	123,230	59,055	64,175	29,200	13,800	15,395
French	2,550	1,165	1,380	50	15	40
Non-official languages	3,390	1,750	1,640	635	310	325
Aboriginal languages	2,450	1,225	1,230	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	2,450	1,225	1,225	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,450	1,220	1,225	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,445	1,220	1,230	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	530	410	615	305	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	45	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	70	45	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	70	50	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	70	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	15	70	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	180	165	270	125	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	60	25	35
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	25	10	15
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	65	55	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	90	55	40	75	40	40
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	40	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	5	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	45	20	25
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	5	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	5	10	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	190	140	190	95	95
Chinese languages	330	190	135	190	95	95
Cantonese	35	20	15	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	145	110	90	50	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	5	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	915	435	480	410	185	225
English and French	280	120	160	25	5	15
English and non-official language	625	310	310	375	175	205
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,085	62,410	67,670	30,295	14,315	15,980
None	122,935	59,105	63,835	29,085	13,810	15,275
English	2,845	1,400	1,445	285	130	160
French	1,870	810	1,060	265	100	160
Non-official language	2,390	1,085	1,305	630	270	365
Aboriginal	1,615	710	905	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	770	370	400	585	245	340
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	111,230	52,835	58,395	25,560	11,915	13,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,765	50,685	56,075	24,705	11,470	13,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,697	33,819	24,628	29,620	33,441	26,615
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,780	50,685	56,095	24,715	11,470	13,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,444	30,402	23,341	27,397	30,545	25,012
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,195	42,755	44,440	21,230	9,930	11,300
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,540	28,904	21,040	27,477	32,666	23,209
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,765	40,630	48,130	19,430	8,500	10,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,218	11,292	9,586	8,400	7,863	8,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,910	33,690	34,215	16,685	8,190	8,495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,753	29,731	22,797	27,665	31,644	24,517
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	111,230	52,825	58,405	25,560	11,915	13,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,575	50,535	56,045	24,660	11,410	13,250
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,794	43,120	31,091	38,722	43,915	34,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,590	50,535	56,060	24,670	11,405	13,260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,188	35,694	27,126	33,387	37,120	30,175
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,990	42,675	44,315	21,190	9,865	11,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,217	40,380	28,283	36,670	43,493	30,729
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,405	40,405	48,005	19,320	8,405	10,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,689	11,284	10,189	9,212	8,582	9,697
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,905	33,780	34,130	16,685	8,130	8,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	41,356	29,256	35,734	40,853	30,867
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	111,230	52,825	58,405	25,560	11,915	13,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,620	12,480	13,145	7,565	3,975	3,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,282	51,888	41,222	45,238	48,607	41,925
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,083	58,963	47,502	53,167	58,544	47,213
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	79.1	72.4	81.3	85.2	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	63.5	57.5	62.2	66.2	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	20.9	27.6	18.7	14.8	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	111,230	52,835	58,395	25,560	11,915	13,650
Without total income	4,470	2,155	2,315	860	445	410
With total income	106,765	50,685	56,080	24,710	11,470	13,240
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.0	96.7	96.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,625	6,675	8,945	3,000	1,355	1,645
$10,000 to $19,999	21,005	7,715	13,285	5,080	2,035	3,050
$20,000 to $29,999	18,900	8,050	10,850	4,415	1,790	2,620
$30,000 to $39,999	15,110	7,180	7,930	3,330	1,505	1,825
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,450	5,470	2,705	1,260	1,445
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	4,140	3,185	1,895	995	905
$60,000 to $69,999	4,905	3,140	1,765	1,175	640	535
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,245	1,595	845	495	355
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,655	1,365	650	385	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,140	695	505	260	245
$100,000 and over	4,265	3,290	975	1,105	755	350
$100,000 to $149,999	3,170	2,365	810	810	535	275
$150,000 and over	1,100	930	170	295	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	111,230	52,835	58,395	25,565	11,915	13,650
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,150	2,300	850	445	410
With after-tax income	106,780	50,685	56,095	24,710	11,475	13,240
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	96.7	96.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,080	6,780	9,300	3,115	1,390	1,730
$10,000 to $19,999	22,255	8,295	13,965	5,290	2,110	3,180
$20,000 to $29,999	22,480	9,900	12,580	5,090	2,145	2,945
$30,000 to $39,999	17,455	8,475	8,980	3,830	1,755	2,080
$40,000 to $49,999	11,000	6,095	4,905	2,850	1,415	1,435
$50,000 to $59,999	6,695	4,190	2,500	1,620	890	735
$60,000 to $69,999	4,700	2,600	2,105	1,020	600	420
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,605	920	750	425	325
$80,000 and over	3,590	2,745	845	1,145	755	390
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	980	385	430	235	195
$90,000 to $99,999	720	550	170	220	165	55
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,220	295	490	355	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	111,230	52,835	58,395	25,565	11,915	13,650
Without employment income	43,325	19,145	24,175	8,880	3,725	5,160
With employment income	67,905	33,690	34,215	16,685	8,190	8,490
Percentage with employment income	61.0	63.8	58.6	65.3	68.7	62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,640	4,345	5,295	2,675	1,280	1,395
$5,000 to $9,999	6,850	2,870	3,985	1,430	595	830
$10,000 to $19,999	11,850	5,505	6,345	2,480	1,035	1,440
$20,000 to $29,999	9,320	4,235	5,090	2,255	1,030	1,220
$30,000 to $39,999	7,650	3,420	4,230	2,015	940	1,080
$40,000 to $49,999	5,710	2,750	2,960	1,745	875	875
$50,000 to $59,999	4,410	2,525	1,890	1,210	660	545
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,975	1,130	740	425	315
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	1,470	1,135	565	355	210
$80,000 and over	6,755	4,600	2,160	1,565	990	580
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,230	1,140	435	255	180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	895	480	410	200	205
$100,000 and over	3,020	2,475	545	720	530	195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,515	...	...	13,480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	55,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,384	...	...	50,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,750	...	...	4,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,574	...	...	29,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,309	...	...	27,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,765	...	...	9,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,731	...	...	72,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,378	...	...	64,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,515	...	...	13,480	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,180	...	...	70,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,799	...	...	61,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,735	...	...	4,475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,348	...	...	38,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,577	...	...	33,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,785	...	...	9,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,260	...	...	86,732	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,378	...	...	74,832	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,515	...	...	13,475	...	...
Under $5,000	850	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,430	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,145	...	...	530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,665	...	...	735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,615	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,070	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,405	...	...	695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,185	...	...	760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,920	...	...	740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,730	...	...	1,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,190	...	...	1,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,660	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,210	...	...	785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,300	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,840	...	...	1,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,925	...	...	620	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,525	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,515	...	...	13,480	...	...
Under $5,000	875	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,180	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,840	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,540	...	...	750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,880	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,640	...	...	900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,195	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,105	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,650	...	...	1,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	...	...	1,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,165	...	...	780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,440	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,860	...	...	2,010	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,015	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,985	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,770	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,665	...	...	8,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,672	...	...	71,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,310	...	...	63,863	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,945	...	...	3,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,409	...	...	71,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,485	...	...	63,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,010	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,308	...	...	95,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,574	...	...	84,194	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,430	...	...	1,900	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,034	...	...	44,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,825	...	...	42,423	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,710	...	...	8,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,227	...	...	86,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,317	...	...	74,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,035	...	...	3,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,507	...	...	83,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,851	...	...	71,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,010	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,489	...	...	113,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,883	...	...	96,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,420	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,978	...	...	52,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,851	...	...	47,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,135	9,730	11,405	6,005	2,570	3,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,986	26,938	23,869	27,310	27,218	27,369
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,859	25,000	23,264	25,384	24,951	25,685
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,990	9,595	11,395	5,960	2,495	3,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,333	35,754	31,295	35,889	37,192	34,953
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,698	30,083	27,533	31,167	31,800	30,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,520	62,175	67,350	29,955	14,170	15,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	79,455	36,905	42,550	18,220	8,395	9,825
In the bottom decile	17,355	7,930	9,425	3,745	1,735	2,010
In the second decile	17,925	7,745	10,175	4,235	1,840	2,390
In the third decile	15,710	7,390	8,320	3,820	1,785	2,035
In the fourth decile	14,810	7,110	7,700	3,265	1,555	1,710
In the fifth decile	13,665	6,730	6,930	3,160	1,480	1,675
In the top half of the distribution	50,065	25,265	24,800	11,735	5,775	5,965
In the sixth decile	13,075	6,460	6,610	2,890	1,405	1,485
In the seventh decile	11,725	5,945	5,780	2,715	1,320	1,395
In the eighth decile	11,025	5,470	5,555	2,415	1,185	1,225
In the ninth decile	8,925	4,625	4,300	2,040	1,015	1,025
In the top decile	5,320	2,765	2,555	1,680	840	835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	123,220	59,130	64,085	29,955	14,165	15,790
0 to 17 years	20,185	10,330	9,855	5,320	2,730	2,590
0 to 5 years	5,780	2,925	2,860	1,715	895	815
18 to 64 years	73,905	35,460	38,445	18,160	8,580	9,580
65 years and over	29,125	13,345	15,780	6,475	2,855	3,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,255	10,230	13,025	5,495	2,430	3,065
0 to 17 years	5,455	2,875	2,585	1,425	755	675
0 to 5 years	1,920	1,025	895	555	295	255
18 to 64 years	12,215	5,315	6,900	3,180	1,375	1,805
65 years and over	5,585	2,045	3,545	890	305	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	17.3	20.3	18.3	17.2	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	27.8	26.2	26.8	27.7	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	33.2	35.0	31.3	32.4	33.0	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.0	17.9	17.5	16.0	18.8
65 years and over (%)	19.2	15.3	22.5	13.7	10.7	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,995	4,325	4,670	2,985	1,425	1,560
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,165	1,040	685	355	330
0 to 5 years	795	435	360	270	150	120
18 to 64 years	6,365	2,995	3,370	2,155	1,000	1,155
65 years and over	430	165	270	145	70	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.3	10.6	12.9	13.0	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	14.9	12.6	15.7	16.8	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	11.9	11.7	12.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.7	2.2	2.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,520	62,175	67,345	29,960	14,165	15,790
Official languages	129,450	62,130	67,320	29,890	14,125	15,760
English	129,330	62,080	67,250	29,890	14,120	15,765
French	10,425	4,775	5,650	1,390	515	875
Non-official languages	7,640	3,680	3,960	2,355	1,055	1,300
Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	145	70	75
Algonquian languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	135	75	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	4,625	2,220	2,405	10	0	10
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	4,620	2,220	2,405	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	130	70	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	65	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,010	1,455	1,555	2,210	980	1,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	85	120	45	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	80	115	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	85	100	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	85	85	240	80	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	85	85	230	80	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	40	15	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	15	15	0	40	15	25
Tamil	30	10	15	30	10	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,825	880	945	1,360	630	735
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	165	60	110	230	95	140
Baltic languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	55	95	225	90	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	50	25	25	95	25	70
Russian	30	15	15	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	0	40	45	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	425	185	240	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	420	175	240	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	365	320	440	200	235
Afrikaans	15	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	185	100	85	135	60	75
Frisian	0	10	0	15	0	10
German	485	265	215	275	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	145	95	50	220	115	105
Indo-Aryan languages	135	90	40	195	105	95
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	55	25	30
Hindi	40	35	10	65	25	35
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	0	115	65	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	25	15	10
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	170	215	445	200	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	55	50	245	125	125
Portuguese	40	20	20	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	270	110	165	165	60	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	25	25	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	40	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	65	90	25	60
American Sign Language	35	10	25	45	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	45	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	505	265	240	285	115	165
Chinese languages	505	265	240	280	115	165
Cantonese	85	40	45	145	70	75
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	395	215	180	145	50	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	80	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,520	62,175	67,345	29,955	14,165	15,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	127,645	61,195	66,450	29,410	13,965	15,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,650	11,635	11,010	5,310	2,770	2,540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,995	49,560	55,435	24,095	11,195	12,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	975	895	550	200	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,520	62,175	67,350	29,960	14,165	15,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	125,785	60,265	65,520	27,180	12,940	14,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,930	1,490	1,440	2,725	1,190	1,535
Before 1981	1,580	775	800	1,650	750	900
1981 to 1990	205	105	100	260	115	140
1991 to 2000	250	120	130	325	155	175
2001 to 2010	490	255	235	330	115	215
2001 to 2005	230	130	95	190	55	135
2006 to 2010	265	120	145	140	65	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	405	235	175	160	55	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	800	415	385	50	30	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,930	1,490	1,440	2,725	1,195	1,535
Under 5 years	415	215	200	305	130	170
5 to 14 years	595	350	245	585	300	285
15 to 24 years	595	230	365	685	275	405
25 to 44 years	1,005	510	495	990	410	575
45 years and over	320	180	140	160	65	90
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,935	1,495	1,445	2,725	1,195	1,535
Americas	910	410	505	255	115	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	35	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	20	20	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	380	465	130	50	85
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	55	20	30
Europe	1,420	780	645	1,620	730	890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	35	10	25	15	15	0
Germany	315	150	170	155	75	75
Greece	30	20	15	10	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	20	10	15
Italy	35	25	10	135	70	65
Netherlands	145	80	60	145	70	70
Poland	20	10	10	60	10	55
Portugal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	20	0	20	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	670	380	285	845	375	475
Other places of birth in Europe	110	75	35	120	45	70
Africa	140	75	65	100	45	50
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	0	10	25	15	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	0	15	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Africa	65	40	25	20	15	15
Asia	435	215	220	745	300	445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	105	55	50	180	65	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	25	15	10
India	55	40	20	170	85	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	25	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	25	10	10	0
Philippines	95	30	65	230	80	150
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	30	0	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	235	170	160	60	105
Americas	70	30	35	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	120	70	50	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	175	105	70	130	45	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	30	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	55	20	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Philippines	50	25	25	35	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,520	62,170	67,345	29,955	14,165	15,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,065	2,070	1,995	2,905	1,285	1,625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,615	3,075	3,535	4,110	1,940	2,165
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	118,840	57,025	61,815	22,940	10,935	12,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,390	735	650	1,110	455	660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	795	430	365	495	185	310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	250	150	230	110	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	180	215	265	75	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	510	255	255	490	190	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	45	25	120	70	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,520	62,175	67,345	29,955	14,165	15,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,755	5,655	6,100	1,840	870	970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,465	5,515	5,950	1,770	850	920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,980	3,860	4,115	1,270	590	680
Métis	3,340	1,580	1,760	475	245	225
Inuk (Inuit)	150	80	70	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	65	105	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,765	56,520	61,250	28,120	13,295	14,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,520	62,175	67,350	29,955	14,165	15,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,595	3,695	3,905	925	415	510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,925	58,480	63,445	29,030	13,750	15,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,520	62,170	67,345	29,955	14,165	15,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,465	3,130	3,335	445	190	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,420	3,105	3,315	440	195	245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,990	2,875	3,115	345	165	180
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	90	30	60
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,350	3,515	3,835	1,810	845	965
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,100	3,390	3,715	1,775	840	935
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,915	1,935	1,975	1,325	610	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,910	1,340	1,560	430	220	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	110	170	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	125	120	30	0	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	125	120	35	0	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,700	55,525	60,175	27,705	13,130	14,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,520	62,175	67,350	29,955	14,165	15,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,785	1,430	1,350	1,525	740	785
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	290	160	125	310	155	150
Chinese	595	310	280	380	175	205
Black	1,285	630	655	200	125	75
Filipino	170	95	80	355	140	220
Latin American	35	20	20	35	0	25
Arab	225	125	105	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	10	30	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	70	35	25	35	25	10
Japanese	40	15	30	50	20	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	40	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	126,735	60,740	65,995	28,435	13,430	15,005
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,520	62,170	67,345	29,960	14,165	15,790
North American Aboriginal origins	13,815	6,645	7,170	2,250	1,035	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,195	4,970	5,225	1,710	775	935
Inuit	330	135	190	20	10	10
Métis	3,600	1,700	1,900	560	250	310
Other North American origins	55,130	26,165	28,970	11,850	5,710	6,135
Acadian	3,085	1,450	1,635	25	10	15
American	395	190	205	250	110	135
Canadian	52,110	24,750	27,360	11,615	5,620	6,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	440	195	245	55	20	40
Nova Scotian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90,575	43,435	47,145	22,395	10,420	11,970
British Isles origins	78,120	37,300	40,825	18,095	8,365	9,730
Channel Islander	15	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	29,685	13,710	15,970	11,175	5,180	5,995
Irish	28,445	13,625	14,820	7,745	3,475	4,270
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	51,995	24,855	27,135	8,390	3,665	4,720
Welsh	1,990	925	1,070	705	325	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	565	695	985	400	590
French origins	24,905	11,780	13,125	3,955	1,785	2,170
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,905	11,780	13,125	3,955	1,785	2,175
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,995	3,275	3,715	4,650	2,315	2,335
Austrian	75	40	45	160	100	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	560	295	265	85	25	60
Dutch	2,225	1,040	1,185	1,555	750	810
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,540	2,085	2,455	3,045	1,545	1,505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	35	150	90	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,405	605	800	730	275	455
Danish	290	125	170	150	50	100
Finnish	110	45	65	175	95	85
Icelandic	10	0	10	35	15	15
Norwegian	535	235	300	185	65	115
Swedish	380	160	220	170	50	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	55	10	45
Eastern European origins	5,360	2,440	2,920	2,140	980	1,160
Bulgarian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	130	70	60	70	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	65	30	25	0
Estonian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Hungarian	495	255	240	250	150	100
Latvian	35	15	20	40	20	25
Lithuanian	270	120	155	25	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,680	1,220	1,460	890	360	525
Romanian	165	45	115	115	85	35
Russian	335	125	215	150	75	70
Slovak	90	35	60	60	45	15
Ukrainian	1,600	735	870	790	300	490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	10
Southern European origins	5,175	2,540	2,630	1,940	950	990
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	35	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	155	175	120	65	55
Italian	3,935	1,935	2,000	1,320	670	650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	45	20	20
Maltese	105	50	50	40	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	135	140	215	110	110
Serbian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	510	235	275	150	55	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	40	20	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	170	100	145	75	75
Basque	25	20	0	10	10	0
Jewish	65	45	20	65	25	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	100	70	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	365	175	190	285	165	120
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	40	25	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	25	0	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	55	65	140	100	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	65	70	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	45	50	85	20	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	0	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	20	30	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	980	490	490	135	70	70
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	40	25	40	30	10
Algerian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	20	30	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	30	0	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	735	350	385	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	175	80	90	15	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	570	265	305	50	20	35
Asian origins	2,650	1,400	1,250	1,375	645	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,350	700	650	135	85	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	70	70	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	45	30	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,025	535	495	30	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Syrian	175	95	75	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	260	130	130	365	185	185
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	170	90	80	300	140	155
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	35	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,015	555	465	895	380	510
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	690	380	305	410	180	235
Filipino	180	90	90	385	150	235
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	50	15	30	55	20	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	25	35	20	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	10	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	15	65	40	25
Australian	25	10	15	45	20	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,515	...	...	13,475	...	...
Owner	42,145	...	...	8,365	...	...
Renter	14,140	...	...	5,115	...	...
Band housing	1,230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,515	...	...	13,480	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	1,330	...	...
Not condominium	56,805	...	...	12,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,515	...	...	13,480	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	5,455	...	...	1,905	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,330	...	...	3,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,035	...	...	5,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,635	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,515	...	...	13,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,135	...	...	3,620	...	...
5 rooms	10,195	...	...	2,300	...	...
6 rooms	11,075	...	...	2,115	...	...
7 rooms	8,820	...	...	1,705	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,290	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,520	...	...	13,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,250	...	...	13,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,515	...	...	13,475	...	...
Suitable	55,670	...	...	12,930	...	...
Not suitable	1,845	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,520	...	...	13,480	...	...
1960 or before	20,640	...	...	4,645	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,775	...	...	3,885	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,355	...	...	1,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,555	...	...	1,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,055	...	...	650	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,260	...	...	750	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,870	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,515	...	...	13,475	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,515	...	...	12,470	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,005	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,515	...	...	13,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,830	...	...	8,505	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,725	...	...	4,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	960	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,515	...	...	13,475	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,910	...	...	1,765	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,365	...	...	1,715	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,485	...	...	2,310	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,585	...	...	2,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,435	...	...	2,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,325	...	...	1,475	...	...
85 years and over	2,230	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,320	...	...	13,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,750	...	...	9,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,575	...	...	4,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,505	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,510	...	...	8,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	18.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	1,094	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	1,174	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,529	...	...	269,581	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,211	...	...	302,658	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	5,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	18.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	51.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	954	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	111,230	52,825	58,410	25,565	11,915	13,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,105	12,810	13,295	5,710	2,800	2,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,525	12,850	15,665	7,890	3,770	4,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,605	27,160	29,440	11,970	5,345	6,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,365	10,825	3,540	1,805	1,235	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,630	4,935	2,695	905	545	360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,740	5,890	850	905	695	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,135	8,740	14,390	5,950	2,340	3,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,180	1,165	2,010	370	120	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,920	6,430	9,495	3,840	1,650	2,200
Bachelor's degree	11,065	4,290	6,775	2,865	1,185	1,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,495	620	875	250	105	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	270	170	120	90	30
Master's degree	2,555	1,035	1,520	555	240	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	155	55	20	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,435	31,970	35,465	15,505	7,225	8,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,290	5,040	4,250	2,490	1,275	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,950	7,675	9,270	4,730	2,350	2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,195	19,255	21,945	8,275	3,600	4,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,730	7,335	2,395	1,085	725	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,385	1,840	595	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,505	3,950	550	490	375	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,465	6,685	10,780	4,330	1,695	2,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	770	1,275	185	60	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,960	4,460	7,500	2,675	1,120	1,550
Bachelor's degree	8,425	3,100	5,325	2,030	860	1,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	370	620	170	65	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	180	155	75	50	20
Master's degree	1,965	670	1,295	355	125	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	130	110	55	20	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	111,230	52,820	58,405	25,565	11,915	13,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,625	25,660	28,965	13,600	6,575	7,025
Education	5,130	1,470	3,655	925	275	655
13. Education	5,125	1,470	3,660	925	275	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	375	325	490	235	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	75	70	10
50. Visual and performing arts	545	245	300	415	165	250
Humanities	1,920	805	1,115	555	225	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	40	20	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	425	140	285	180	65	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	275	560	135	30	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	40	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	110	70	80	45	35
54. History	290	175	110	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,105	3,140	1,435	430	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	30	45	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	125	135	65	50	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,460	195	1,260	465	70	390
22. Legal professions and studies	685	205	480	230	75	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	40	0	35
42. Psychology	835	175	660	215	35	185
45. Social sciences	895	370	525	390	180	210
Business, management and public administration	10,180	2,465	7,715	2,230	805	1,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	115	665	355	55	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,365	2,330	7,030	1,875	755	1,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	590	585	245	145	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	185	185	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	170	225	75	55	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	195	95	60	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,380	685	695	270	145	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,175	615	560	185	105	80
25. Library science	100	20	80	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	45	35	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,260	14,575	680	1,945	1,855	85
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	10	50	25	30
14. Engineering	1,120	1,025	95	215	195	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,600	2,365	235	450	445	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,075	4,930	145	435	425	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,120	4,005	110	460	445	15
48. Precision production	2,285	2,200	85	335	325	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	515	265	165	110	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	145	190	55	40	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	445	375	70	110	70	40
Health and related fields	10,625	1,595	9,035	2,555	460	2,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	170	80	230	110	120
51. Health professions and related programs	10,230	1,330	8,900	2,275	310	1,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	45	40	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,220	2,985	2,235	1,140	655	480
12. Personal and culinary services	2,735	710	2,030	595	190	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	600	485	120	350	285	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,800	1,720	75	190	185	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,435	31,970	35,465	15,505	7,225	8,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,240	12,715	13,520	7,230	3,625	3,605
Education	3,105	740	2,365	530	155	375
13. Education	3,105	740	2,365	530	155	380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	305	265	350	185	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	450	210	240	285	135	155
Humanities	1,310	485	825	335	140	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	30	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	85	215	105	35	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	190	420	75	15	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	50	30	25
54. History	200	110	90	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	835	2,630	1,065	270	800
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	100	90	50	40	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	155	1,020	355	40	310
22. Legal professions and studies	575	150	425	210	60	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	40	10	35
42. Psychology	730	140	590	150	15	135
45. Social sciences	720	275	445	255	110	145
Business, management and public administration	7,540	1,770	5,770	1,595	570	1,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	85	570	280	45	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,860	1,675	5,185	1,310	525	780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	870	425	440	185	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	130	160	70	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	130	185	55	50	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	145	65	40	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	30	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	595	595	210	135	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,025	540	485	165	100	60
25. Library science	75	20	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,655	10,130	530	1,175	1,105	65
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	35	15	15
14. Engineering	770	710	65	130	110	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,705	180	285	280	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,615	3,495	120	255	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,795	2,710	80	265	245	15
48. Precision production	1,545	1,480	65	205	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	385	200	115	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	100	145	45	35	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	285	60	75	40	30
Health and related fields	7,975	1,295	6,685	1,805	335	1,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	130	75	180	95	85
51. Health professions and related programs	7,675	1,110	6,565	1,600	215	1,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	30	25	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,920	2,280	1,645	895	520	370
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	490	1,470	470	155	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	390	110	280	230	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,415	1,365	55	145	140	0
Other	0	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	111,230	52,820	58,410	25,565	11,915	13,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,625	25,665	28,965	13,600	6,575	7,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,605	27,160	29,445	11,965	5,340	6,625
Location of study inside Canada	54,640	26,175	28,460	10,995	4,890	6,110
Same as province or territory of residence	48,020	22,635	25,380	10,500	4,655	5,845
Different than province or territory of residence	6,620	3,540	3,080	495	230	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,965	990	980	965	455	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	925	415	510	180	105	75
Philippines	115	55	65	135	35	95
India	40	25	10	50	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	170	85	250	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	95	75	30	45
France	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other	435	225	210	275	120	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,435	31,970	35,470	15,505	7,220	8,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,240	12,720	13,520	7,230	3,625	3,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,200	19,255	21,945	8,275	3,600	4,680
Location of study inside Canada	39,945	18,685	21,265	7,725	3,350	4,375
Same as province or territory of residence	35,325	16,235	19,090	7,395	3,175	4,220
Different than province or territory of residence	4,620	2,450	2,170	330	175	160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	570	680	550	250	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	220	360	130	80	55
Philippines	105	55	50	95	30	65
India	20	15	10	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	60	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	55	40	70	25	45
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	315	150	165	150	55	95
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	111,230	52,825	58,405	25,565	11,915	13,645
In the labour force	59,580	30,185	29,390	14,845	7,290	7,555
Employed	48,840	23,565	25,275	13,670	6,670	7,000
Unemployed	10,740	6,625	4,115	1,170	615	560
Not in the labour force	51,650	22,635	29,020	10,725	4,625	6,095
Participation rate	53.6	57.1	50.3	58.1	61.2	55.4
Employment rate	43.9	44.6	43.3	53.5	56.0	51.3
Unemployment rate	18.0	21.9	14.0	7.9	8.4	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	111,230	52,825	58,405	25,560	11,915	13,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	47,840	20,780	27,060	10,060	4,345	5,710
Worked	63,390	32,045	31,345	15,510	7,570	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,380	12,965	13,420	7,735	4,085	3,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,015	19,085	17,930	7,770	3,485	4,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.7	36.3	39.1	42.6	42.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,580	30,190	29,390	14,845	7,290	7,555
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	800	350	180	170
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	14,495	7,110	7,385
Employee	53,965	26,605	27,360	13,095	6,290	6,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,855	2,630	1,230	1,395	815	575
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,580	30,185	29,395	14,840	7,290	7,550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	955	800	345	180	170
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,595	14,490	7,105	7,385
0 Management occupations	4,045	2,430	1,615	1,125	690	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,220	1,660	5,560	1,850	520	1,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,205	1,860	345	515	420	100
3 Health occupations	5,570	920	4,650	1,160	235	930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,880	2,150	4,735	1,725	540	1,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,110	480	630	275	115	160
6 Sales and service occupations	15,545	5,885	9,665	5,015	2,050	2,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,655	9,215	440	1,960	1,850	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,550	3,025	525	210	175	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,605	425	650	515	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,580	30,190	29,390	14,840	7,290	7,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,755	960	795	350	180	170
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,825	29,230	28,590	14,490	7,110	7,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,925	2,340	585	80	50	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,365	1,210	155	80	70	10
22 Utilities	520	470	55	65	50	15
23 Construction	4,905	4,390	515	1,100	1,005	95
31-33 Manufacturing	2,940	2,225	720	1,110	880	230
41 Wholesale trade	995	755	240	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	7,530	3,200	4,330	1,930	930	995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,375	1,855	525	375	295	80
51 Information and cultural industries	745	435	310	210	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	1,010	270	740	265	100	165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	345	190	195	115	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,750	985	765	625	315	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,205	1,895	1,305	725	360	370
61 Educational services	4,645	1,515	3,130	840	255	585
62 Health care and social assistance	9,550	1,575	7,975	2,080	360	1,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,370	675	695	1,160	555	615
72 Accommodation and food services	4,710	1,530	3,175	1,620	595	1,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,415	1,225	1,190	645	285	365
91 Public administration	4,330	2,330	1,995	930	440	490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,840	23,565	25,275	13,670	6,675	7,000
Worked at home	2,230	1,140	1,085	770	345	420
Worked outside Canada	95	70	25	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	6,440	4,795	1,645	1,395	1,010	385
Worked at usual place	40,075	17,560	22,515	11,470	5,290	6,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,075	17,560	22,515	11,470	5,290	6,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,685	14,040	19,650	6,715	2,600	4,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,435	1,000	1,440	3,770	2,075	1,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,680	1,530	1,150	965	595	365
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	1,000	280	30	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,515	22,350	24,165	12,865	6,305	6,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,500	18,245	20,255	9,795	5,020	4,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,870	1,655	2,215	1,120	505	615
Public transit	1,155	805	345	600	180	415
Walked	1,995	945	1,050	1,070	445	620
Bicycle	85	55	30	125	85	40
Other method	915	645	270	160	60	100
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,510	22,350	24,160	12,865	6,300	6,565
Less than 15 minutes	21,175	9,075	12,095	6,465	2,675	3,785
15 to 29 minutes	15,860	7,630	8,230	3,060	1,580	1,475
30 to 44 minutes	6,115	3,420	2,695	1,750	945	810
45 to 59 minutes	1,660	995	670	605	360	245
60 minutes and over	1,700	1,230	470	990	745	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,515	22,350	24,165	12,865	6,300	6,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,940	840	995	675	320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,220	4,375	3,850	1,985	1,230	755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,270	6,210	6,060	2,905	1,420	1,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,375	4,020	7,355	2,575	880	1,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,105	1,500	2,605	1,660	695	965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,765	4,305	3,460	2,745	1,405	1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,220	32,945	32,275	15,990	7,810	8,180
Single responses	64,620	32,680	31,940	15,930	7,785	8,145
Official languages	63,935	32,305	31,630	15,900	7,775	8,125
English	62,850	31,820	31,035	15,855	7,765	8,090
French	1,085	480	595	40	10	35
Non-official languages	680	375	305	30	10	20
Aboriginal languages	625	345	275	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	625	345	275	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	625	345	280	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	625	350	275	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	20	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	20	10	15	10	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	600	265	340	60	20	40
English and French	445	185	260	35	0	30
English and non-official language	155	80	75	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,220	32,945	32,275	15,990	7,805	8,185
None	61,775	31,305	30,470	15,650	7,680	7,970
English	1,220	585	635	25	0	25
French	1,410	680	725	180	50	125
Non-official language	800	365	440	135	70	60
Aboriginal	650	290	355	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	115	60	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,455	61,670	66,790	29,720	14,020	15,705
Non-movers	118,325	56,720	61,610	25,135	11,835	13,300
Movers	10,130	4,955	5,175	4,585	2,180	2,405
Non-migrants	7,125	3,400	3,730	2,620	1,200	1,420
Migrants	3,005	1,555	1,450	1,965	985	980
Internal migrants	2,685	1,405	1,285	1,895	945	950
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	650	605	1,780	880	900
Interprovincial migrants	1,440	755	680	115	65	50
External migrants	320	155	170	70	45	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,080	59,445	64,635	28,505	13,430	15,070
Non-movers	96,225	46,020	50,210	15,895	7,575	8,320
Movers	27,855	13,425	14,425	12,610	5,855	6,750
Non-migrants	19,335	9,165	10,175	7,220	3,260	3,955
Migrants	8,515	4,260	4,255	5,395	2,595	2,800
Internal migrants	7,455	3,690	3,765	5,095	2,440	2,655
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,785	1,960	4,845	2,305	2,540
Interprovincial migrants	3,710	1,905	1,810	250	135	115
External migrants	1,065	575	490	295	155	145