Census Profile, 2016 Census
Colchester, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Colchester, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Colchester, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Colchester, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 50,585 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 50,968 ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.8 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 25,378 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,229 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.9 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,628.12 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 50,585 24,345 26,240 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 7,655 3,860 3,790 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 2,340 1,160 1,180 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 2,685 1,375 1,315 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 2,625 1,330 1,290 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 32,105 15,550 16,555 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 2,935 1,500 1,435 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 2,715 1,350 1,365 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 2,485 1,200 1,285 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 2,595 1,210 1,385 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 2,660 1,235 1,425 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 3,115 1,475 1,640 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 3,360 1,660 1,700 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 4,135 2,020 2,120 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 4,220 2,020 2,200 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 3,885 1,880 2,005 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 10,825 4,935 5,895 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 3,525 1,725 1,800 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 2,730 1,325 1,410 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 1,860 830 1,030 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 1,345 610 740 375 160 215
85 years and over 1,370 450 920 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 845 320 525 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 405 110 295 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 115 25 90 20 5 20
100 years and over 5 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.1 15.9 14.4 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 63.5 63.9 63.1 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 21.4 20.3 22.5 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 2.7 1.8 3.5 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 44.1 43.3 44.9 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 46.6 46.0 47.2 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 15,365 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,490 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 655 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 295 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,000 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,475 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,375 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 6,675 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 8,850 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 3,120 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 2,420 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,165 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 49,730 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 42,935 20,485 22,450 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 25,400 12,680 12,720 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 20,485 10,225 10,255 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 4,915 2,450 2,465 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 17,535 7,805 9,725 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 10,155 5,345 4,805 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 1,520 645 875 845 370 470
Divorced 2,765 1,170 1,595 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 3,090 640 2,455 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,070 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 8,950 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 2,965 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 2,265 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 890 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,070 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 12,510 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 10,055 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,455 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,560 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 2,000 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 565 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,510 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 7,335 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 5,175 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 2,285 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 2,065 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 830 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,560 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 1,615 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 680 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 265 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,145 4,170 4,975 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,550 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,140 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,410 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,420 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 6,675 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 750 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 49,995 24,145 25,855 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 46,910 22,905 24,010 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 5 0 0 85 40 45
English and French 3,035 1,215 1,820 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 45 20 25 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 49,995 24,145 25,850 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 49,460 23,900 25,560 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 470 210 255 1,575 815 755
English and French 30 15 20 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 40 20 15 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 485 220 265 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 0.9 1.0 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 49,995 24,145 25,855 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 49,790 24,055 25,740 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 48,685 23,530 25,155 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 48,170 23,295 24,875 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 520 235 280 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 1,110 525 580 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 110 40 70 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 105 40 65 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 110 40 70 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 105 40 65 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 0 0 5 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,000 485 515 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 50 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 35 25 40 25 20
Amharic 5 5 0 5 0 0
Arabic 55 35 20 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 5 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 35 55 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 5 0 5 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 35 50 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 0 25 10 15
Tamil 10 5 5 25 10 10
Telugu 5 5 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 570 280 290 1,715 885 825
Albanian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 35 35 295 150 150
Baltic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 30 30 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 5 5 0 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 65 35 30
Russian 25 5 10 75 35 45
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 15 10 5 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 300 155 145 945 495 445
Afrikaans 5 5 0 10 5 5
Danish 5 5 5 20 10 5
Dutch 145 85 60 115 50 60
Frisian 5 5 0 0 5 0
German 130 55 70 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 10 5 10 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 45 55 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 70 35 40 190 100 95
Bengali 5 0 0 25 5 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 20 5
Hindi 10 5 5 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 15 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Urdu 20 5 10 20 10 10
Iranian languages 25 15 15 25 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 35 50 225 105 120
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 5 5 0 25 15 10
Portuguese 10 5 5 15 5 5
Romanian 0 0 5 10 10 5
Spanish 65 20 40 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 5 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 20 10 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 155 70 85 350 150 195
Chinese languages 150 70 85 350 155 195
Cantonese 35 15 20 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 5
Mandarin 85 40 45 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 30 5 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 75 40 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 5 25 15 10
Hungarian 15 10 5 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 205 90 120 675 345 330
English and French 85 35 50 220 115 100
English and non-official language 115 55 60 420 210 215
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 50,000 24,145 25,855 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 49,705 24,015 25,695 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 49,335 23,835 25,505 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 49,225 23,785 25,435 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 115 50 65 860 420 435
Non-official languages 370 175 190 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 355 170 185 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 20 10 10
Amharic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 25 15 5 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 30 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 25 30 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 5 0 5 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 60 70 540 280 260
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 0 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Russian 10 5 5 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 245 125 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 10 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 25 90 45 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 10 5 5 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 15 10 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 20 110 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 30 15 15 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 55 220 100 120
Chinese languages 95 40 50 215 95 120
Cantonese 15 5 10 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 30 35 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 290 130 160 830 385 445
English and French 60 30 35 120 60 60
English and non-official language 230 105 125 680 315 370
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 49,995 24,145 25,855 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 48,700 23,590 25,115 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 225 105 125 1,250 590 660
French 530 205 325 890 425 470
Non-official language 515 240 275 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 90 35 60 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 215 1,245 575 675
English and French 5 5 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 5 5 0 35 15 20
French and non-official language 15 10 10 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,515 19,425 21,085 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,748 37,159 24,530 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,530 19,430 21,100 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,036 32,572 22,917 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,900 17,235 17,665 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,903 35,594 22,036 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,735 13,460 17,275 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,836 8,282 7,474 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,045 14,235 13,815 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,019 36,008 23,804 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 42,105 20,190 21,910 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,460 19,450 21,015 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,612 44,116 31,593 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,475 19,445 21,030 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,613 36,313 27,266 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,850 17,225 17,625 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,026 42,930 29,281 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,740 13,400 17,340 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,667 8,853 8,523 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,230 13,815 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,870 41,820 29,741 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,805 7,525 6,280 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,478 49,569 39,375 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,896 55,968 44,819 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.3 77.7 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.5 69.8 62.0 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.7 22.3 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 1,590 765 825 920 485 435
With total income 40,510 19,425 21,085 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.2 96.2 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,580 2,265 3,310 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 8,055 2,905 5,155 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 6,730 2,715 4,015 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 5,610 2,590 3,015 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 4,560 2,495 2,060 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 3,005 1,875 1,135 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 2,035 1,355 675 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 955 605 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 1,165 670 495 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 660 435 230 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,170 390 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,165 860 310 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 395 310 85 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 42,100 20,190 21,915 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 1,570 760 810 920 485 435
With after-tax income 40,530 19,435 21,100 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.3 96.3 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,815 2,320 3,500 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 8,550 3,120 5,430 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 8,055 3,380 4,675 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 6,860 3,465 3,390 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 4,515 2,725 1,795 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 2,690 1,750 935 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 1,800 1,070 725 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 900 595 305 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 1,350 1,000 345 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 480 335 145 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 280 210 70 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 595 455 135 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 14,050 5,955 8,100 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 28,045 14,230 13,815 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 66.6 70.5 63.1 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,015 1,860 2,165 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 2,490 1,015 1,475 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 4,065 1,675 2,390 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 3,780 1,590 2,195 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 3,575 1,705 1,870 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 2,935 1,660 1,270 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 2,015 1,300 715 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 1,420 935 485 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 1,200 730 465 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 2,545 1,755 795 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 930 510 415 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 520 360 160 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 1,105 880 225 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,371 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,022 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,675 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,123 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,180 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,555 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,631 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,887 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,463 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,563 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,670 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,519 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,938 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,555 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,589 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,409 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 345 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 455 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 790 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,235 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,235 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,130 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,365 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,230 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,185 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,095 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,890 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,790 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,570 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,325 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,035 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,555 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,940 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,120 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 980 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 510 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,225 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 360 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 475 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 790 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,310 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,410 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,390 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,560 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,460 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,375 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,230 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,320 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,000 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,230 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 945 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,730 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,465 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 585 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 14,975 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,595 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,800 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,985 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,553 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,418 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,250 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,939 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,355 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,390 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,693 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,975 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 14,980 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,643 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,380 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,010 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,249 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,002 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,230 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,221 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,663 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,385 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,282 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,850 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,325 3,825 4,500 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,360 29,581 24,299 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,350 26,742 23,313 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,250 3,785 4,465 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,421 36,052 33,037 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,135 29,691 28,663 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 49,730 24,035 25,695 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 31,240 14,715 16,520 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 5,825 2,690 3,135 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 7,295 3,150 4,145 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 6,455 3,020 3,430 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 6,130 3,060 3,070 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 5,530 2,790 2,745 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 18,495 9,320 9,170 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 5,155 2,600 2,555 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 4,590 2,300 2,290 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 4,030 2,020 2,010 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 2,865 1,455 1,410 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 1,855 950 910 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 48,915 23,645 25,270 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 9,135 4,615 4,515 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 2,780 1,385 1,395 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 29,640 14,300 15,335 0 0 0
65 years and over 10,140 4,725 5,420 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,235 4,095 5,135 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,195 1,085 1,110 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 815 390 425 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,030 2,265 2,760 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,010 745 1,265 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.9 17.3 20.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 24.0 23.5 24.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 29.3 28.2 30.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 17.0 15.8 18.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 19.8 15.8 23.3 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,265 1,565 1,705 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 705 340 365 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 260 115 145 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,445 1,175 1,265 0 0 0
65 years and over 120 45 75 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.7 6.6 6.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 8.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 9.4 8.3 10.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 8.2 8.2 8.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.0 1.4 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 49,725 24,035 25,690 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 49,690 24,010 25,675 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 49,670 24,005 25,665 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 3,040 1,215 1,825 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 1,810 820 990 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 190 75 105 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 180 70 110 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 180 70 105 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 180 75 110 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,620 740 885 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 45 50 70 50 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 45 45 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 95 45 50 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 40 85 1,225 490 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 10 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 40 80 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 20 15 10 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 10 0 10 10 0
Tamil 20 10 10 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,015 440 570 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 110 40 65 375 195 185
Baltic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 40 55 375 190 180
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 10 25 20 10
Czech 0 0 0 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 50 25 30
Russian 55 20 40 145 65 75
Serbian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ukrainian 35 25 15 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 25 10 25 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 20 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 435 200 230 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 20 10 10 45 25 25
Danish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 195 100 95 155 75 75
Frisian 20 15 10 0 0 0
German 240 100 140 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 10 10 0 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 200 90 115 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 175 75 100 300 180 120
Bengali 25 10 15 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 45 10
Hindi 50 25 25 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 35 45 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 45 15 25 50 25 25
Iranian languages 25 10 15 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 15 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 290 120 165 1,130 490 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 20 0 130 45 85
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 30 30
Romanian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Spanish 260 100 160 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 30 20 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 10 0 10 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 65 30 40 55 25 35
American Sign Language 20 10 15 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 75 65 305 150 155
Chinese languages 145 75 70 300 145 155
Cantonese 60 30 30 180 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 40 45 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 40 25 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 10 10 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 10 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 10 20 115 65 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hungarian 25 10 15 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 49,725 24,035 25,690 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 48,700 23,505 25,190 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,260 4,620 4,630 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,440 18,880 20,560 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,035 530 500 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 49,730 24,035 25,695 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 47,475 22,910 24,565 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,970 955 1,020 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 935 505 430 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 165 85 80 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 175 55 120 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 325 130 195 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 175 75 100 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 150 55 100 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 370 185 190 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 280 170 110 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,975 955 1,015 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 320 155 160 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 395 190 205 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 375 160 210 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 730 375 355 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 160 70 85 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,975 955 1,020 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 515 255 255 700 295 410
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 10 0 15 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 40 20 20 15 0 15
Mexico 20 10 15 45 20 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 390 190 195 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 55 25 25 45 20 30
Europe 960 460 495 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 10 0 10 10 10 0
France 10 10 0 80 50 30
Germany 95 55 40 440 245 195
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 0 20 35 25 15
Italy 15 15 0 40 20 15
Netherlands 160 95 70 135 70 65
Poland 0 0 10 35 10 15
Portugal 10 10 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 10 10 0 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 520 240 280 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 70 30 40 355 215 140
Africa 70 50 20 175 125 50
Algeria 0 10 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 15 15 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 15 15 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 30 20 10 45 35 15
Asia 415 175 235 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 15 45 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 70 35 35 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 0 10 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 50 25 30
Lebanon 35 20 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 15 15 25 10 15
Philippines 120 45 75 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 20 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 370 180 190 1,115 470 640
Americas 80 45 35 85 25 55
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 15 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 120 55 65 170 85 85
France 10 0 10 40 20 20
Germany 10 10 0 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 40 60 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 20
Africa 20 15 0 15 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 10 10 0
Asia 145 65 80 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 20 25 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 85 25 55 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 10 10 10
Australia 10 10 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 49,725 24,035 25,690 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,445 1,200 1,245 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,360 1,610 1,745 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 43,920 21,230 22,700 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,055 460 595 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 635 295 335 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 255 170 80 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 380 125 250 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 395 155 245 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 49,730 24,035 25,695 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,585 1,220 1,360 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,500 1,190 1,310 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,855 865 985 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 600 295 305 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 45 25 20 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 15 15 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 20 35 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 47,140 22,810 24,330 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 49,725 24,035 25,690 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,520 700 820 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 48,210 23,335 24,870 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 49,730 24,035 25,690 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 860 440 420 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 860 435 425 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 805 410 395 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 45 20 25 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,770 1,225 1,550 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,705 1,205 1,505 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,925 855 1,070 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 720 325 400 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 25 30 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 15 45 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 15 45 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 46,100 22,375 23,725 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 49,730 24,035 25,690 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,690 850 840 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 245 115 130 500 275 225
Chinese 135 55 80 415 170 240
Black 865 490 370 270 120 150
Filipino 150 75 75 1,190 480 710
Latin American 75 25 50 130 75 60
Arab 75 35 45 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 25 30 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 30 20 10
Korean 15 10 10 70 20 50
Japanese 30 0 30 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 15 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 48,040 23,180 24,855 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 49,730 24,035 25,690 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 3,630 1,665 1,965 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,790 1,285 1,510 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 70 40 35 390 195 200
Métis 830 360 470 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 23,265 11,205 12,060 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 820 375 445 165 65 95
American 390 210 180 675 310 365
Canadian 22,350 10,750 11,600 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 35 15 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 95 50 45 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 0 10 0 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 34,005 16,265 17,735 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 29,935 14,295 15,640 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 15,190 7,225 7,960 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 10,740 4,945 5,795 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 10 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 18,040 8,690 9,355 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 745 330 415 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 915 365 550 1,235 595 640
French origins 6,070 2,850 3,220 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,075 2,855 3,220 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,030 2,815 3,220 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 105 60 45 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 135 45 95 175 85 90
Dutch 1,820 850 975 1,765 815 945
Flemish 10 10 10 10 0 10
Frisian 10 0 0 15 0 15
German 4,285 2,005 2,285 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 200 85 115 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 915 390 525 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 290 135 160 555 275 280
Finnish 65 25 40 275 135 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 125 85
Norwegian 240 105 130 1,380 690 690
Swedish 245 85 165 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 110 55 55 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 1,130 520 615 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Byelorussian 20 0 25 20 10 0
Czech 40 30 10 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 10 10 40 10 30
Estonian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 90 30 65 485 250 235
Latvian 45 20 25 50 25 20
Lithuanian 40 10 30 35 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 420 215 210 1,140 530 605
Romanian 35 10 25 130 60 75
Russian 150 60 95 820 365 460
Slovak 25 15 10 110 60 55
Ukrainian 380 190 195 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 35 20 20
Southern European origins 970 475 500 1,490 690 795
Albanian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 15 25 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 25 35 90 50 40
Italian 535 265 275 915 400 520
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 15 20 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 115 60 55 70 30 35
Serbian 25 10 15 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 10 10 0 45 15 30
Spanish 170 85 90 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 110 60 45 450 175 280
Basque 0 0 0 20 0 20
Jewish 35 20 10 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 75 40 35 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 180 90 90 165 70 95
Antiguan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 105 60 50 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 120 60 60 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chilean 10 10 0 25 20 10
Colombian 25 10 10 25 15 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyanese 15 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 50 25 25 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 700 325 375 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 50 25 25 60 30 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 10 10 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 60 10 50 35 15 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 0 25 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 0 15
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 55 30 25 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 15 0 15 15 15 10
South African 20 10 10 60 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 15 10 10 0 10
Other African origins 540 260 275 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 130 50 75 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 410 210 200 130 55 75
Asian origins 1,055 515 540 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 325 170 155 195 110 85
Afghan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 15 15 10 10
Armenian 15 10 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 15 20 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 205 120 85 60 45 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 25 10 20 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 20 10 15 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 280 140 135 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 25 10 15 30 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
East Indian 185 100 85 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 20 15 0 60 25 30
Punjabi 30 10 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 10 0 20 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 185 210 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 205 90 115 625 240 380
Filipino 125 70 55 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 35 0 30 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 80 25 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 55 15 35 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 20 35 25 0 25
Oceania origins 55 20 35 170 80 90
Australian 30 15 20 80 35 50
New Zealander 20 0 15 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 35 25 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 15,430 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 6,540 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 260 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 310 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 21,920 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,350 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,425 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,575 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,855 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,085 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 3,875 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 3,560 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 3,150 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,555 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,135 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 95 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,225 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 21,730 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 500 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 5,990 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,285 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,410 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,865 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,210 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,475 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 20,200 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,035 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,605 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,385 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 240 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,230 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 665 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,445 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,245 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,270 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,825 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,835 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,190 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 760 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 21,665 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 17,210 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,450 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,005 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,170 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.3 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.5 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 725 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 845 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,214 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,910 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,525 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.0 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 43.8 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 746 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 771 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,085 4,850 4,235 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,645 5,785 5,865 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,370 9,560 11,815 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,370 3,175 1,195 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,380 1,460 920 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,985 1,710 275 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,500 3,310 6,190 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 875 290 590 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,625 2,785 3,840 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 4,365 1,755 2,610 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 405 165 240 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 110 110 190 115 75
Master's degree 1,490 650 840 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 145 100 45 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,285 12,655 13,630 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,580 2,160 1,420 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,155 3,635 3,520 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,550 6,855 8,695 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,965 2,215 755 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,590 985 600 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,380 1,225 155 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,965 2,495 4,470 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 590 185 405 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,030 1,965 3,065 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 3,365 1,320 2,045 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 275 100 175 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 190 80 110 165 90 75
Master's degree 1,110 410 695 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 55 35 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,730 10,635 10,095 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 1,990 535 1,455 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 1,990 535 1,460 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 375 170 195 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 60 25 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 290 115 175 465 170 295
Humanities 800 325 480 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 10 50 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 135 30 105 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 75 105 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 30 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 160 90 80 95 70 25
54. History 160 85 70 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,855 430 1,425 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 45 40 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 615 30 590 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 365 60 315 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 45 45 10 35
42. Psychology 295 70 225 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 435 225 205 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 4,290 1,035 3,255 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 105 365 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,820 935 2,890 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 610 310 295 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 240 100 145 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 85 70 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 145 120 25 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 0 45 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 630 350 275 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 510 310 200 285 170 120
25. Library science 45 0 45 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 45 25 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,400 4,185 220 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 45 25 25 90 70 25
14. Engineering 380 325 55 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 675 595 85 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,240 1,235 0 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,525 1,490 35 990 955 40
48. Precision production 535 515 15 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,160 685 475 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 775 375 400 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 380 310 75 695 395 300
Health and related fields 3,420 470 2,950 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 105 75 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 3,185 325 2,860 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 40 0 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,845 1,060 785 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 900 255 650 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 50 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 340 240 100 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 520 30 455 420 35
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,285 12,655 13,630 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,735 5,800 4,935 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 1,335 310 1,025 1,245 380 860
13. Education 1,340 310 1,030 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 110 155 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 35 20 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 215 75 135 425 150 270
Humanities 540 210 330 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 90 15 70 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 145 55 95 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 20 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 45 35 85 70 15
54. History 125 65 65 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,515 325 1,190 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 495 25 470 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 330 30 300 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 40 10 35
42. Psychology 235 50 185 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 350 175 170 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 3,010 740 2,270 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 400 90 310 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,610 655 1,950 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 445 225 215 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 85 115 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 55 60 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 100 85 15 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 20 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 525 305 220 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 455 280 170 265 150 115
25. Library science 30 0 35 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 15 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,215 3,025 195 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 30 0 20 75 55 25
14. Engineering 280 235 45 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 490 405 85 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 925 920 0 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,120 1,090 30 735 695 35
48. Precision production 380 355 20 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 870 480 385 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 585 260 325 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 285 220 65 625 350 280
Health and related fields 2,470 345 2,120 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 75 65 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 2,285 235 2,045 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 35 10 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,355 775 585 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 680 200 480 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 270 185 85 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 395 375 20 345 320 25
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,730 10,635 10,095 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,370 9,555 11,815 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 20,330 9,035 11,290 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 16,010 6,795 9,215 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 4,315 2,240 2,075 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,045 515 525 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 420 230 190 635 345 285
Philippines 55 15 40 570 210 360
India 50 25 30 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 115 90 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 40 15 20
France 10 0 0 65 35 25
Other 295 125 170 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,285 12,655 13,630 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,735 5,800 4,935 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,550 6,855 8,695 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 14,820 6,545 8,280 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 11,815 5,035 6,785 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 3,005 1,510 1,490 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 730 310 420 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 275 110 160 460 245 215
Philippines 45 15 35 550 205 340
India 30 15 15 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 150 70 80 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 25 10 20
France 10 0 0 55 30 20
Other 225 85 135 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 25,285 13,000 12,285 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 22,910 11,580 11,330 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 2,375 1,420 960 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 16,815 7,185 9,630 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 60.1 64.4 56.1 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 54.4 57.4 51.7 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 9.4 10.9 7.8 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 42,100 20,190 21,910 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,320 6,505 8,820 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 26,780 13,685 13,090 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,150 7,750 6,400 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,635 5,945 6,690 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 42.5 42.1 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 25,280 13,005 12,280 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 390 185 210 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,890 12,810 12,080 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 22,445 11,335 11,110 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,450 1,480 970 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 25,285 13,000 12,280 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 185 210 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,890 12,815 12,075 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 2,285 1,355 925 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,385 965 2,420 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,115 870 250 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 1,800 250 1,545 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,015 920 2,100 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 515 200 315 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 5,730 2,175 3,555 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,565 4,290 275 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,045 850 195 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,425 930 495 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 25,280 13,000 12,280 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 190 205 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,890 12,815 12,080 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,250 925 330 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 235 220 15 505 440 70
22 Utilities 90 60 30 160 115 50
23 Construction 1,815 1,615 200 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 2,475 1,685 790 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 1,155 840 315 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 3,480 1,590 1,895 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,325 1,045 275 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 280 160 115 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 455 195 265 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 230 130 95 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 400 500 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 20 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 860 580 280 565 330 235
61 Educational services 1,935 635 1,300 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 3,160 475 2,685 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 455 200 255 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 1,685 535 1,155 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,200 595 605 775 415 355
91 Public administration 1,860 910 950 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 22,910 11,585 11,330 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 1,670 835 835 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 65 45 25 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 2,965 2,195 770 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 18,210 8,510 9,700 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,210 8,510 9,700 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,675 3,130 3,545 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,510 3,580 4,935 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,765 1,625 1,140 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 260 180 80 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,175 10,705 10,470 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,250 9,335 8,920 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,455 650 810 1,095 385 710
Public transit 105 55 45 720 315 405
Walked 1,045 475 570 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 80 55 20 470 285 190
Other method 245 140 100 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,175 10,700 10,470 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 9,165 4,205 4,955 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 6,940 3,245 3,700 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 2,190 1,355 835 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 1,250 760 490 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 1,625 1,140 485 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,175 10,705 10,470 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,595 1,140 455 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,875 2,235 1,640 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,550 3,385 3,165 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,065 1,465 2,600 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,690 545 1,145 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,400 1,935 1,460 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 27,530 14,025 13,505 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 27,460 14,005 13,455 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 27,450 13,995 13,450 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 27,315 13,985 13,330 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 135 15 120 260 95 165
Non-official languages 15 10 0 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 25 45 165 75 90
English and French 45 10 35 75 35 40
English and non-official language 25 10 15 80 35 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 27,535 14,030 13,505 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 27,070 13,845 13,230 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 85 15 70 210 80 130
French 290 140 150 825 330 500
Non-official language 80 25 50 475 205 275
Aboriginal 30 20 15 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 50 10 40 305 135 170
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 49,300 23,815 25,485 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 43,375 20,980 22,395 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 5,925 2,835 3,090 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 3,135 1,520 1,615 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 2,790 1,310 1,470 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 2,605 1,200 1,400 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 1,935 885 1,055 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 665 315 350 1,400 725 670
External migrants 185 115 75 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 47,445 22,945 24,500 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 31,690 15,525 16,160 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 15,755 7,425 8,330 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 8,370 3,990 4,380 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 7,390 3,435 3,955 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 6,785 3,110 3,680 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 4,930 2,235 2,690 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 1,860 875 985 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 600 320 280 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Colchester, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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