Census Profile, 2016 Census
Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Kentville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Truro, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Kentville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kentville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,261	...	...	6,271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,059	...	...	6,094	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,574	...	...	2,891	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,052	...	...	2,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	355.5	...	...	363.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34.49	...	...	17.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,260	5,605	6,655	6,270	2,910	3,360
0 to 14 years	1,620	825	800	995	485	515
0 to 4 years	580	295	285	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	525	260	265	315	155	160
10 to 14 years	520	270	255	390	185	205
15 to 64 years	7,560	3,540	4,020	3,875	1,830	2,040
15 to 19 years	595	305	295	340	185	155
20 to 24 years	845	410	430	365	170	200
25 to 29 years	725	350	375	295	155	140
30 to 34 years	725	305	420	335	165	170
35 to 39 years	620	280	345	375	175	205
40 to 44 years	695	340	355	385	175	210
45 to 49 years	705	345	360	425	210	215
50 to 54 years	895	415	475	460	205	255
55 to 59 years	955	430	530	435	220	215
60 to 64 years	805	370	440	455	185	270
65 years and over	3,075	1,235	1,840	1,400	590	810
65 to 69 years	810	370	440	370	180	190
70 to 74 years	685	295	390	295	125	170
75 to 79 years	535	200	335	260	125	130
80 to 84 years	465	190	270	215	85	135
85 years and over	585	180	400	260	80	185
85 to 89 years	345	125	215	155	60	100
90 to 94 years	185	45	135	75	15	65
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	20	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	14.7	12.0	15.9	16.7	15.3
15 to 64 years	61.7	63.2	60.4	61.8	62.9	60.7
65 years and over	25.1	22.0	27.6	22.3	20.3	24.1
85 years and over	4.8	3.2	6.0	4.1	2.7	5.5
Average age of the population	45.6	43.6	47.3	44.2	42.5	45.6
Median age of the population	46.9	44.8	49.3	45.4	43.9	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,050	...	...	2,745	...	...
Single-detached house	2,530	...	...	1,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,425	...	...	1,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	190	...	...
Row house	40	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,510	...	...	665	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
1 person	2,645	...	...	910	...	...
2 persons	2,095	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 persons	650	...	...	360	...	...
4 persons	470	...	...	300	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,735	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,640	4,780	5,860	5,270	2,425	2,845
Married or living common law	5,120	2,555	2,565	2,955	1,470	1,485
Married	3,950	1,970	1,980	2,325	1,160	1,170
Living common law	1,165	580	585	625	310	315
Not married and not living common law	5,525	2,225	3,295	2,320	955	1,360
Never married	3,040	1,525	1,515	1,270	640	625
Separated	500	190	310	205	90	115
Divorced	945	325	625	425	145	280
Widowed	1,035	190	845	425	85	340
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,195	...	...	1,745	...	...
2 persons	2,020	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	585	...	...	345	...	...
4 persons	445	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,195	...	...	1,745	...	...
Total couple families	2,475	...	...	1,440	...	...
Married couples	1,890	...	...	1,125	...	...
Common-law couples	585	...	...	310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	720	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	605	...	...	245	...	...
Male parent	120	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,475	...	...	1,440	...	...
Couples without children	1,525	...	...	830	...	...
Couples with children	950	...	...	610	...	...
1 child	415	...	...	240	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	1,425	1,945	1,240	525	715
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
One-census-family households	3,115	...	...	1,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,500	...	...	820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,615	...	...	885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,900	...	...	1,020	...	...
One-person households	2,640	...	...	905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	255	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,895	5,475	6,420	6,085	2,850	3,240
English only	10,910	5,070	5,840	5,365	2,540	2,825
French only	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and French	970	395	575	710	305	405
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,895	5,475	6,425	6,085	2,850	3,235
English	11,755	5,415	6,345	6,000	2,805	3,195
French	110	45	65	75	40	35
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	50	65	80	40	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.3	1.4	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,895	5,475	6,420	6,090	2,855	3,235
Single responses	11,835	5,455	6,385	6,040	2,830	3,210
Official languages	11,450	5,275	6,175	5,885	2,760	3,120
English	11,330	5,230	6,105	5,795	2,715	3,080
French	120	50	70	90	45	40
Non-official languages	390	175	215	160	70	85
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	170	195	155	70	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	20	15	5	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	5	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	45	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	45	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	80	95	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	15	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	55	20	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	25	15	10	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	30	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	20	5	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	25	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	20	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Chinese languages	60	30	35	15	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	35	50	20	25
English and French	25	10	15	20	5	10
English and non-official language	30	10	20	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,895	5,475	6,420	6,090	2,855	3,235
Single responses	11,790	5,425	6,365	6,035	2,820	3,215
Official languages	11,635	5,350	6,285	5,985	2,805	3,185
English	11,605	5,335	6,270	5,965	2,795	3,170
French	30	15	20	20	5	10
Non-official languages	150	75	80	50	15	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	70	80	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	25	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	25	5	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	50	30	20
English and French	25	10	15	5	0	5
English and non-official language	80	35	40	40	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,900	5,475	6,420	6,085	2,850	3,235
None	11,445	5,285	6,165	5,840	2,755	3,090
English	85	40	45	25	5	15
French	165	70	100	135	55	75
Non-official language	185	75	105	80	30	50
Aboriginal	20	5	15	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	160	70	90	80	30	50
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,135	4,605	5,525	5,020	2,345	2,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,790	4,420	5,370	4,825	2,235	2,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,298	32,179	24,252	31,846	37,786	26,965
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,795	4,415	5,370	4,830	2,240	2,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,130	28,958	22,684	28,702	33,280	24,816
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,230	3,795	4,435	4,205	2,005	2,205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,833	31,499	21,430	30,656	36,672	25,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,860	3,285	4,575	3,635	1,500	2,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,261	8,160	8,325	7,213	7,664	6,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,340	3,060	3,285	3,250	1,605	1,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,339	30,162	23,488	29,872	33,510	26,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,135	4,610	5,525	5,020	2,340	2,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,800	4,410	5,390	4,785	2,195	2,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,341	43,287	32,478	41,869	48,989	35,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,795	4,410	5,390	4,780	2,195	2,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,438	35,718	27,938	34,620	39,701	30,306
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,225	3,790	4,430	4,150	1,990	2,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,232	42,952	30,482	40,817	47,630	34,535
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,760	3,255	4,505	3,620	1,470	2,150
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,750	8,577	8,875	8,517	8,664	8,417
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,345	3,035	3,300	3,250	1,620	1,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,230	40,974	29,948	38,204	43,350	33,114
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,130	4,605	5,525	5,020	2,345	2,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,990	1,490	1,500	1,640	875	765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,863	45,926	35,635	45,835	50,128	41,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,203	58,192	44,269	54,893	60,467	48,493
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.2	76.3	84.7	88.1	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.7	65.7	57.4	62.3	64.8	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.1	14.8	23.7	15.2	11.8	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,135	4,610	5,525	5,015	2,345	2,675
Without total income	345	190	155	195	105	85
With total income	9,790	4,420	5,375	4,825	2,235	2,590
Percentage with total income	96.6	95.9	97.3	96.2	95.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,360	590	770	615	265	350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	820	1,395	895	300	600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,735	675	1,055	780	335	445
$30,000 to $39,999	1,280	565	715	590	275	325
$40,000 to $49,999	1,000	505	495	545	260	290
$50,000 to $59,999	630	365	270	350	200	160
$60,000 to $69,999	455	260	195	290	175	125
$70,000 to $79,999	345	185	155	220	135	90
$80,000 to $89,999	280	140	140	175	85	90
$90,000 to $99,999	140	85	60	120	70	45
$100,000 and over	350	235	115	230	160	70
$100,000 to $149,999	245	155	95	175	115	60
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	55	40	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,135	4,605	5,525	5,015	2,340	2,675
Without after-tax income	340	190	155	190	105	85
With after-tax income	9,790	4,420	5,375	4,825	2,240	2,590
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.0	97.3	96.2	95.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,415	600	810	660	275	385
$10,000 to $19,999	2,345	875	1,475	960	330	625
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	830	1,235	900	395	505
$30,000 to $39,999	1,490	705	790	750	345	405
$40,000 to $49,999	945	530	420	525	290	240
$50,000 to $59,999	620	350	270	430	250	190
$60,000 to $69,999	405	215	190	260	135	120
$70,000 to $79,999	200	105	90	140	80	60
$80,000 and over	305	210	95	210	145	65
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	40	90	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	10	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	150	110	40	85	60	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,135	4,605	5,525	5,015	2,345	2,675
Without employment income	3,795	1,550	2,240	1,770	735	1,025
With employment income	6,340	3,060	3,285	3,250	1,605	1,645
Percentage with employment income	62.6	66.4	59.5	64.8	68.4	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	980	445	530	470	215	255
$5,000 to $9,999	590	240	350	290	120	170
$10,000 to $19,999	990	420	570	450	195	255
$20,000 to $29,999	935	415	515	415	200	220
$30,000 to $39,999	805	385	425	375	170	210
$40,000 to $49,999	585	295	290	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	380	230	150	210	125	90
$60,000 to $69,999	290	150	140	210	125	85
$70,000 to $79,999	240	130	110	155	75	80
$80,000 and over	550	345	210	350	220	130
$80,000 to $89,999	220	105	115	135	65	70
$90,000 to $99,999	100	65	35	80	45	35
$100,000 and over	230	175	55	135	105	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,055	...	...	2,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	43,301	...	...	56,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,030	...	...	50,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,853	...	...	27,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,488	...	...	25,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	1,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,368	...	...	74,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,019	...	...	65,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,446	...	...	73,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,890	...	...	60,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,640	...	...	910	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,359	...	...	35,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,476	...	...	30,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,445	...	...	91,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,268	...	...	75,073	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,055	...	...	2,740	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	440	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	350	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	455	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	420	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	920	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	390	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	480	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	525	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	470	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	425	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	325	...	...	190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	195	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	540	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	270	...	...	190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	140	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	130	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,210	...	...	1,750	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,475	...	...	75,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,173	...	...	65,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,339	...	...	71,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,384	...	...	62,315	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,640	...	...	106,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,867	...	...	89,771	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,720	...	...	41,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,288	...	...	39,014	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,225	...	...	1,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,582	...	...	92,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,222	...	...	75,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,482	...	...	85,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,433	...	...	70,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	935	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,932	...	...	124,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,346	...	...	98,873	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	710	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,145	...	...	45,494	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,207	...	...	40,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,160	1,340	1,825	1,140	480	660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,508	24,539	24,480	25,920	27,744	25,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,078	22,707	23,200	24,352	25,088	24,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,165	1,355	1,810	1,140	480	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,561	31,786	33,140	34,456	35,789	33,498
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,886	27,076	28,492	29,674	30,507	29,076
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,735	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,830	3,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,005	3,590	4,420	3,445	1,570	1,870
In the bottom decile	2,010	910	1,100	810	370	440
In the second decile	1,845	740	1,105	740	310	425
In the third decile	1,535	675	860	675	310	370
In the fourth decile	1,410	665	750	630	295	340
In the fifth decile	1,205	595	605	585	285	300
In the top half of the distribution	3,730	1,835	1,900	2,565	1,260	1,305
In the sixth decile	1,065	535	535	655	315	340
In the seventh decile	840	405	435	620	305	320
In the eighth decile	820	395	425	550	275	275
In the ninth decile	575	285	295	445	220	225
In the top decile	430	220	205	295	145	150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,735	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,830	3,185
0 to 17 years	1,925	985	940	1,195	600	595
0 to 5 years	675	340	335	365	185	185
18 to 64 years	7,115	3,315	3,805	3,630	1,700	1,930
65 years and over	2,690	1,120	1,570	1,180	530	650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,990	1,280	1,710	1,170	510	665
0 to 17 years	585	280	305	280	135	145
0 to 5 years	260	120	140	95	50	45
18 to 64 years	1,870	840	1,035	705	320	390
65 years and over	535	165	375	190	60	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.5	23.6	27.1	19.5	18.0	20.9
0 to 17 years (%)	30.4	28.4	32.4	23.4	22.5	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	38.5	35.3	41.8	26.0	27.0	24.3
18 to 64 years (%)	26.3	25.3	27.2	19.4	18.8	20.2
65 years and over (%)	19.9	14.7	23.9	16.1	11.3	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,420	670	750	575	270	310
0 to 17 years	245	105	140	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	115	40	70	55	25	25
18 to 64 years	1,130	545	585	420	195	225
65 years and over	40	15	30	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.1	12.4	11.9	9.6	9.5	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.7	10.7	14.9	10.9	10.0	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	11.8	20.9	15.1	13.5	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	16.4	15.4	11.6	11.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.9	2.1	1.9	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,735	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,830	3,180
Official languages	11,725	5,415	6,310	6,010	2,825	3,180
English	11,725	5,415	6,310	6,000	2,825	3,180
French	970	380	585	715	340	375
Non-official languages	650	285	365	370	150	215
Aboriginal languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	250	350	370	150	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	45	15	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	40	20	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	50	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	130	200	220	90	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	30	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	10	30	30	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	50	60	85	40	45
Afrikaans	0	10	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	30	10	20	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	45	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	55	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	55	10	0	10
Bengali	20	0	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	25	10	20	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	30	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	30	65	70	15	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	30	65	70	20	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	10	10	10
Chinese languages	85	45	45	10	10	0
Cantonese	55	20	35	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,735	5,420	6,310	6,010	2,825	3,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,380	5,250	6,130	5,900	2,775	3,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,855	955	900	1,195	615	575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,525	4,300	5,225	4,710	2,160	2,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	170	185	110	55	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,735	5,420	6,310	6,010	2,830	3,180
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,945	5,050	5,895	5,635	2,650	2,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	705	330	375	365	175	190
Before 1981	320	180	145	170	75	90
1981 to 1990	25	15	10	40	20	15
1991 to 2000	60	0	55	40	10	30
2001 to 2010	105	40	65	80	40	35
2001 to 2005	75	30	45	35	15	15
2006 to 2010	30	10	25	50	20	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	90	105	40	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	40	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	705	325	375	365	170	190
Under 5 years	90	45	45	30	10	20
5 to 14 years	145	55	90	125	60	65
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	50	15	35
25 to 44 years	280	150	130	155	85	70
45 years and over	45	20	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	705	330	380	360	170	190
Americas	165	90	75	85	45	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	10
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	60	60	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	10	0
Europe	280	125	155	165	85	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	25	10	15	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	15	35	10	20
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	170	80	85	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	15	0	10
Africa	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	245	100	145	105	35	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	30	45	30	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	85	100	35	20	15
Americas	35	25	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	15	35	10	10	0
France	0	10	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	10	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	105	55	55	30	15	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	25	40	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,735	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,830	3,180
First generationCensus data footnote 69	835	390	445	410	200	210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	970	475	500	600	310	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,930	4,555	5,375	4,995	2,325	2,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	155	235	205	90	105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	105	110	95	50	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	50	20	45	35	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	50	90	50	15	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	160	50	110	55	20	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	10	45	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,735	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,825	3,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	595	270	325	250	120	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	570	250	320	245	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	155	200	115	50	60
Métis	195	85	110	135	70	65
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,135	5,155	5,985	5,760	2,705	3,055
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,730	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,830	3,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	125	140	35	25	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,470	5,300	6,175	5,975	2,800	3,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,735	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,830	3,180
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	60	90	65	30	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	60	90	45	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	55	75	25	10	10
Métis single ancestry	20	0	20	20	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	735	275	460	400	195	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	705	265	440	370	175	195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	180	285	245	120	125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	75	145	120	50	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,850	5,085	5,765	5,545	2,600	2,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,735	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,830	3,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	860	410	450	290	130	160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	60	30	10	15
Chinese	75	25	55	25	15	15
Black	490	270	220	80	45	35
Filipino	85	30	55	55	20	35
Latin American	15	0	15	40	15	15
Arab	15	10	10	40	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	15	10	10
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,875	5,010	5,860	5,720	2,695	3,025
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,735	5,420	6,315	6,010	2,830	3,180
North American Aboriginal origins	885	335	550	465	230	235
First Nations (North American Indian)	625	245	380	315	160	155
Inuit	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	270	85	180	185	90	100
Other North American origins	5,210	2,455	2,755	2,735	1,240	1,495
Acadian	260	120	140	110	45	70
American	100	50	50	45	30	15
Canadian	4,950	2,330	2,625	2,625	1,200	1,430
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	15	25	15	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,140	3,690	4,450	4,135	1,960	2,180
British Isles origins	7,355	3,340	4,015	3,470	1,690	1,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,725	1,665	2,060	1,955	970	985
Irish	2,770	1,195	1,580	1,280	630	650
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,240	1,965	2,270	1,620	770	850
Welsh	160	70	95	125	60	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	240	100	140	170	85	85
French origins	1,445	695	755	745	325	415
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,445	695	750	745	325	420
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,345	560	785	1,030	450	580
Austrian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	10	10	0
Dutch	395	165	235	345	145	200
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	950	415	535	720	315	405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	15	60	15	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	190	90	95	110	50	55
Danish	50	25	20	20	10	0
Finnish	20	10	15	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	25	40	30	15	15
Swedish	50	35	20	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	380	175	195	155	55	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	90	40	15	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	55	15	40	20	0	20
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	85	80	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	235	130	110	135	60	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	15	0	10
Italian	140	80	60	90	45	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	30	0	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	10	15	55	30	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	25	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	30	10	15
Caribbean origins	85	40	45	35	25	15
Antiguan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	15	20	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	25	20	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	325	150	175	80	50	30
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	295	135	160	70	45	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	30	45	30	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	105	115	45	35	15
Asian origins	505	220	285	200	90	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	70	60	85	45	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	45	35	45	30	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	120	60	60	40	15	20
Bangladeshi	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	85	50	40	30	15	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	140	90	30	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	125	50	75	30	15	15
Filipino	50	20	35	55	20	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	10	0	0
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
Owner	2,665	...	...	1,580	...	...
Renter	3,385	...	...	1,165	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,050	...	...	2,745	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	5,915	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,305	...	...	385	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,200	...	...	780	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,625	...	...	930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	895	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,050	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,420	...	...	705	...	...
5 rooms	890	...	...	400	...	...
6 rooms	815	...	...	410	...	...
7 rooms	635	...	...	295	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,290	...	...	940	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,050	...	...	2,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,020	...	...	2,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
Suitable	5,860	...	...	2,660	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,055	...	...	2,740	...	...
1960 or before	2,590	...	...	1,060	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,575	...	...	670	...	...
1981 to 1990	565	...	...	290	...	...
1991 to 2000	460	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,485	...	...	2,515	...	...
Major repairs needed	565	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,050	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,250	...	...	1,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,755	...	...	985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,050	...	...	2,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	785	...	...	315	...	...
35 to 44 years	825	...	...	440	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	520	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,185	...	...	525	...	...
65 to 74 years	990	...	...	410	...	...
75 to 84 years	705	...	...	290	...	...
85 years and over	225	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,075	...	...	1,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,970	...	...	750	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,755	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,665	...	...	1,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	61.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	1,021	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,093	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,189	...	...	200,086	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,668	...	...	232,894	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,385	...	...	1,160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	781	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,135	4,605	5,525	5,015	2,340	2,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	1,010	1,050	785	445	345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,925	1,490	1,440	1,400	640	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,155	2,115	3,035	2,825	1,260	1,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	735	460	280	320	235	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	490	270	220	185	115	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	245	195	55	135	120	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,120	660	1,455	1,195	455	740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	85	130	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,085	910	1,180	1,165	515	655
Bachelor's degree	1,350	575	775	745	295	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	50	85	55	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	85	50	35
Master's degree	510	235	275	250	125	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	15	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,025	2,775	3,250	3,105	1,420	1,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	785	425	365	300	200	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,770	965	805	805	370	435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,470	1,395	2,070	2,000	850	1,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	430	285	145	210	160	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	300	165	130	115	80	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	115	15	90	80	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,465	470	995	840	325	510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	45	70	80	20	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,455	600	855	870	345	530
Bachelor's degree	950	415	535	555	205	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	65	35	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	30	65	30	30
Master's degree	345	135	210	205	85	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	15	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,135	4,605	5,525	5,015	2,345	2,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,980	2,490	2,490	2,190	1,085	1,105
Education	585	180	405	240	60	185
13. Education	585	185	405	245	60	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	65	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	35	60	75	25	50
Humanities	270	125	155	125	60	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	40	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	15	15	0
54. History	80	55	20	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	545	115	430	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	65	35	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	105	10	90	80	20	60
45. Social sciences	130	65	60	110	65	45
Business, management and public administration	1,115	305	810	675	210	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	40	75	70	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,000	270	730	610	190	420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	95	95	105	55	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	70	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	25	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	50	10	30	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	125	85	80	55	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	65	70	45	20
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	0	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	685	630	55	405	395	0
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	80	70	10	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	115	10	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	155	0	125	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	205	0	85	85	0
48. Precision production	90	80	0	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	60	25	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	80	55	50	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	10	0	10
Health and related fields	860	140	725	550	140	415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	25	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	790	95	695	480	95	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	200	155	180	105	70
12. Personal and culinary services	200	70	135	90	25	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	20	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	10	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,025	2,780	3,245	3,105	1,415	1,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,560	1,385	1,175	1,105	570	535
Education	360	110	245	175	45	130
13. Education	355	110	250	175	45	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	55	65	20	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	50	60	15	40
Humanities	175	75	95	95	45	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	20	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	15	15	0
54. History	55	40	15	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	85	335	235	85	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	145	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	60	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	75	10	70	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	95	50	45	90	50	40
Business, management and public administration	725	195	530	465	145	320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	30	60	65	20	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	630	165	465	400	125	275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	65	80	80	30	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	15	35	55	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	25	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	95	60	65	40	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	80	45	65	40	25
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	430	385	50	270	260	10
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	60	45	15	35	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	65	10	60	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	120	120	0	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	105	10	55	55	0
48. Precision production	50	45	10	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	90	50	40	20	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	40	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	10	0	0
Health and related fields	580	110	475	385	80	305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	25	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	530	70	455	335	55	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	150	100	130	75	55
12. Personal and culinary services	130	55	75	70	20	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	35	20	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	30	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,130	4,610	5,525	5,020	2,345	2,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,980	2,495	2,490	2,195	1,085	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,150	2,115	3,040	2,825	1,265	1,565
Location of study inside Canada	4,830	1,960	2,870	2,680	1,180	1,505
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,365	2,310	2,050	860	1,190
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	595	560	630	315	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	155	170	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	60	40	35	20	20
Philippines	50	15	35	15	0	10
India	20	15	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	105	30	75	60	35	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,025	2,780	3,245	3,105	1,415	1,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,560	1,385	1,175	1,105	570	535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,470	1,390	2,075	2,000	850	1,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,250	1,315	1,935	1,910	810	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	2,505	935	1,570	1,450	580	865
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	460	235	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	80	135	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	40	25	15	15
Philippines	35	15	25	10	0	15
India	15	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	80	20	60	35	25	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,130	4,610	5,525	5,015	2,340	2,670
In the labour force	5,755	2,795	2,965	2,925	1,465	1,465
Employed	5,150	2,455	2,695	2,705	1,345	1,360
Unemployed	610	340	265	225	120	100
Not in the labour force	4,375	1,815	2,565	2,085	880	1,210
Participation rate	56.8	60.6	53.7	58.3	62.6	54.9
Employment rate	50.8	53.3	48.8	53.9	57.5	50.9
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.2	8.9	7.7	8.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,135	4,605	5,525	5,015	2,345	2,675
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,680	2,400	1,905	780	1,120
Worked	6,050	2,925	3,125	3,110	1,565	1,550
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,080	1,550	1,525	1,685	915	770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,970	1,375	1,600	1,425	645	780
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.6	41.6	43.1	43.3	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,755	2,795	2,960	2,930	1,465	1,460
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	70	55	25	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,610	2,715	2,890	2,865	1,440	1,435
Employee	5,150	2,465	2,685	2,495	1,215	1,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	460	255	205	375	220	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,755	2,795	2,965	2,930	1,465	1,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	70	60	25	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,610	2,720	2,890	2,870	1,435	1,435
0 Management occupations	465	245	220	330	175	150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	695	255	440	400	120	275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	225	45	115	85	25
3 Health occupations	465	75	390	305	95	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	810	255	555	445	190	250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	125	35	90	45	20	20
6 Sales and service occupations	1,655	715	945	765	340	430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	605	575	25	250	220	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	10	65	45	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	240	170	150	135	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,755	2,790	2,960	2,930	1,465	1,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	70	60	30	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,610	2,720	2,890	2,865	1,435	1,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	60	25	95	55	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	20	0	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	255	215	35	135	125	10
31-33 Manufacturing	580	380	200	225	180	45
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	130	105	20
44-45 Retail trade	860	375	480	365	160	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	210	175	40	50	50	10
51 Information and cultural industries	80	55	25	40	25	10
52 Finance and insurance	125	75	50	85	35	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	30	20	50	20	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	120	130	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	145	80	165	90	80
61 Educational services	460	165	300	260	95	170
62 Health care and social assistance	815	150	665	490	115	380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	60	65	45	25	20
72 Accommodation and food services	570	225	345	235	90	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	115	145	100	50	50
91 Public administration	410	205	210	270	160	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,150	2,450	2,695	2,705	1,345	1,360
Worked at home	295	145	150	170	95	80
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	425	300	130	230	155	75
Worked at usual place	4,410	1,995	2,420	2,305	1,090	1,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,410	1,995	2,420	2,305	1,095	1,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,940	1,195	1,750	805	310	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	985	520	470	1,335	665	670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	420	245	175	150	95	50
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	25	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,840	2,295	2,545	2,535	1,250	1,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,545	1,745	1,800	2,090	1,010	1,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	510	200	310	220	135	85
Public transit	40	20	20	55	30	25
Walked	655	275	375	140	55	90
Bicycle	40	30	0	10	10	0
Other method	60	20	40	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,840	2,295	2,545	2,535	1,250	1,280
Less than 15 minutes	3,175	1,350	1,830	1,435	650	785
15 to 29 minutes	930	475	460	760	380	380
30 to 44 minutes	285	175	105	155	95	60
45 to 59 minutes	195	140	50	35	20	15
60 minutes and over	250	155	95	150	100	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,835	2,295	2,545	2,535	1,255	1,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	125	105	105	75	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	765	350	420	455	280	175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,430	780	645	725	390	335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,010	350	660	640	255	390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	525	210	325	250	80	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	870	480	395	360	180	175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,255	3,030	3,230	3,205	1,615	1,595
Single responses	6,235	3,010	3,220	3,190	1,600	1,585
Official languages	6,230	3,010	3,220	3,190	1,595	1,585
English	6,170	2,995	3,170	3,180	1,590	1,590
French	60	10	50	10	10	0
Non-official languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	0	15	15	10
English and French	15	10	10	15	10	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,255	3,025	3,230	3,205	1,615	1,590
None	6,105	2,965	3,140	3,110	1,555	1,555
English	45	10	35	10	0	0
French	100	45	55	75	50	30
Non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	0
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,620	5,365	6,250	5,945	2,785	3,165
Non-movers	9,425	4,260	5,170	5,135	2,415	2,720
Movers	2,190	1,110	1,080	810	370	440
Non-migrants	1,330	655	675	285	125	165
Migrants	860	450	410	525	245	275
Internal migrants	800	415	390	500	240	260
Intraprovincial migrants	560	290	270	400	195	205
Interprovincial migrants	240	120	120	100	45	55
External migrants	60	45	20	25	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,160	5,125	6,035	5,725	2,675	3,050
Non-movers	6,035	2,745	3,290	3,380	1,590	1,785
Movers	5,130	2,380	2,745	2,350	1,090	1,260
Non-migrants	2,895	1,350	1,545	1,030	465	560
Migrants	2,230	1,025	1,205	1,320	620	700
Internal migrants	1,975	900	1,075	1,240	590	650
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	625	760	930	420	505
Interprovincial migrants	590	270	315	310	160	150
External migrants	255	130	130	85	35	50