Census Profile, 2016 Census
Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Lac-Saint-Louis [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Truro, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Lac-Saint-Louis Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lac-Saint-Louis [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,261	...	...	108,579	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,059	...	...	108,795	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,574	...	...	40,778	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,052	...	...	39,370	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	355.5	...	...	1,385.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	34.49	...	...	78.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,260	5,605	6,655	108,580	52,340	56,240
0 to 14 years	1,620	825	800	17,635	8,995	8,640
0 to 4 years	580	295	285	4,615	2,305	2,305
5 to 9 years	525	260	265	6,050	3,105	2,940
10 to 14 years	520	270	255	6,975	3,585	3,390
15 to 64 years	7,560	3,540	4,020	70,960	34,480	36,480
15 to 19 years	595	305	295	8,050	4,120	3,930
20 to 24 years	845	410	430	7,625	3,885	3,740
25 to 29 years	725	350	375	4,715	2,405	2,310
30 to 34 years	725	305	420	4,345	2,085	2,260
35 to 39 years	620	280	345	5,520	2,500	3,025
40 to 44 years	695	340	355	6,570	3,025	3,540
45 to 49 years	705	345	360	8,330	3,875	4,455
50 to 54 years	895	415	475	9,840	4,730	5,110
55 to 59 years	955	430	530	8,935	4,445	4,495
60 to 64 years	805	370	440	7,020	3,415	3,605
65 years and over	3,075	1,235	1,840	19,985	8,865	11,120
65 to 69 years	810	370	440	5,895	2,835	3,060
70 to 74 years	685	295	390	4,440	2,125	2,315
75 to 79 years	535	200	335	3,250	1,430	1,820
80 to 84 years	465	190	270	2,740	1,130	1,610
85 years and over	585	180	400	3,660	1,340	2,315
85 to 89 years	345	125	215	2,060	765	1,300
90 to 94 years	185	45	135	1,240	455	785
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	320	115	210
100 years and over	5	0	5	35	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	14.7	12.0	16.2	17.2	15.4
15 to 64 years	61.7	63.2	60.4	65.4	65.9	64.9
65 years and over	25.1	22.0	27.6	18.4	16.9	19.8
85 years and over	4.8	3.2	6.0	3.4	2.6	4.1
Average age of the population	45.6	43.6	47.3	42.4	41.3	43.5
Median age of the population	46.9	44.8	49.3	44.9	43.7	45.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,050	...	...	39,370	...	...
Single-detached house	2,530	...	...	26,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,425	...	...	10,465	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	1,735	...	...
Row house	40	...	...	3,295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,510	...	...	5,025	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,050	...	...	39,370	...	...
1 person	2,645	...	...	8,715	...	...
2 persons	2,095	...	...	11,870	...	...
3 persons	650	...	...	6,905	...	...
4 persons	470	...	...	8,215	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,735	...	...	105,740	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,640	4,780	5,860	90,940	43,340	47,605
Married or living common law	5,120	2,555	2,565	53,750	26,815	26,940
Married	3,950	1,970	1,980	46,795	23,355	23,440
Living common law	1,165	580	585	6,955	3,455	3,500
Not married and not living common law	5,525	2,225	3,295	37,190	16,530	20,660
Never married	3,040	1,525	1,515	25,135	13,090	12,045
Separated	500	190	310	1,325	510	815
Divorced	945	325	625	5,145	1,745	3,400
Widowed	1,035	190	845	5,585	1,190	4,395
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,195	...	...	30,520	...	...
2 persons	2,020	...	...	12,450	...	...
3 persons	585	...	...	6,930	...	...
4 persons	445	...	...	8,255	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	2,885	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,195	...	...	30,520	...	...
Total couple families	2,475	...	...	26,200	...	...
Married couples	1,890	...	...	22,725	...	...
Common-law couples	585	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	720	...	...	4,315	...	...
Female parent	605	...	...	3,335	...	...
Male parent	120	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,475	...	...	26,200	...	...
Couples without children	1,525	...	...	9,955	...	...
Couples with children	950	...	...	16,240	...	...
1 child	415	...	...	5,545	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	7,900	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	4,320	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	1,425	1,945	11,940	4,845	7,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,050	...	...	39,370	...	...
One-census-family households	3,115	...	...	29,305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,500	...	...	9,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,615	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,900	...	...	9,470	...	...
One-person households	2,640	...	...	8,715	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	255	...	...	755	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,895	5,475	6,420	107,140	51,750	55,395
English only	10,910	5,070	5,840	22,340	10,770	11,575
French only	0	0	0	5,570	2,290	3,285
English and French	970	395	575	77,725	38,090	39,635
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,505	600	900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,895	5,475	6,425	107,145	51,750	55,395
English	11,755	5,415	6,345	67,615	33,140	34,475
French	110	45	65	29,395	13,745	15,650
English and French	10	5	5	8,680	4,285	4,400
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	1,450	575	870
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	50	65	71,960	35,285	36,675
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	67.2	68.2	66.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,895	5,475	6,420	107,145	51,750	55,395
Single responses	11,835	5,455	6,385	101,895	49,170	52,725
Official languages	11,450	5,275	6,175	71,925	34,745	37,180
English	11,330	5,230	6,105	47,045	23,075	23,970
French	120	50	70	24,880	11,665	13,215
Non-official languages	390	175	215	29,965	14,430	15,540
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	20	5	10	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	170	195	29,925	14,410	15,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	4,075	2,105	1,970
Berber languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	3,985	2,060	1,925
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	20	15	5	3,880	2,005	1,875
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Vietnamese	0	0	5	365	170	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	45	910	325	580
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	5	0	25	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	45	760	275	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	565	255	310
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	505	230	275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	735	365	370
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	5	5	0	640	315	320
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	80	95	18,095	8,745	9,350
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	310	150	165
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	15	3,305	1,530	1,770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Slavic languages	30	15	15	3,220	1,510	1,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	5	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	5	120	60	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	5	0	1,075	495	580
Russian	10	5	10	1,035	490	545
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	95	40	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	5	5	5	335	155	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	1,625	725	900
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	25	15	10	230	115	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	1,190	520	675
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	5	5	5	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	1,215	620	590
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	30	3,375	1,705	1,675
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	20	2,080	1,050	1,030
Bengali	5	0	0	140	75	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	435	215	220
Hindi	5	5	0	260	115	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	5	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	680	355	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Urdu	10	5	5	470	235	230
Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,290	650	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	5	5	5	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	1,235	610	625
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	25	8,215	3,990	4,220
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	0	0	0	3,990	1,995	1,990
Portuguese	0	5	0	755	345	410
Romanian	0	0	0	1,120	555	565
Spanish	35	10	20	2,335	1,090	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	110	30	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	115	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	190	95	95
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	3,880	1,855	2,025
Chinese languages	60	30	35	3,875	1,850	2,020
Cantonese	35	15	20	780	355	420
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mandarin	20	10	10	2,840	1,375	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	215	100	120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Turkish	0	0	0	175	85	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	385	180	200
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	0	5	325	160	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	55	25	35	5,245	2,580	2,675
English and French	25	10	15	2,295	1,150	1,145
English and non-official language	30	10	20	1,490	715	780
French and non-official language	5	0	0	715	345	370
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	745	370	375
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,895	5,475	6,420	107,140	51,750	55,395
Single responses	11,790	5,425	6,365	99,290	47,975	51,315
Official languages	11,635	5,350	6,285	84,730	40,950	43,780
English	11,605	5,335	6,270	62,950	30,775	32,175
French	30	15	20	21,780	10,180	11,605
Non-official languages	150	75	80	14,560	7,020	7,540
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	70	80	14,540	7,015	7,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,255	1,135	1,120
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	2,220	1,120	1,095
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	5	5	5	2,190	1,105	1,085
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	235	115	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	5	0	5	205	105	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	290	125	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	25	270	115	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	100	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	470	230	240
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	430	210	220
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	7,375	3,510	3,865
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,655	795	855
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,640	795	845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	495	240	255
Russian	5	0	0	715	355	360
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	340	160	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	260	125	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	110	140
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	2,030	990	1,040
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,150	570	585
Bengali	5	0	0	85	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	235	120	125
Hindi	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	435	230	205
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	255	120	135
Iranian languages	10	10	5	875	425	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	850	405	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	2,940	1,385	1,560
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	420	175	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	265	120	145
Romanian	0	0	0	805	395	410
Spanish	10	0	10	1,450	695	750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	180	85	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	55	25	35
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	3,080	1,515	1,565
Chinese languages	30	15	15	3,075	1,510	1,565
Cantonese	15	10	5	415	195	225
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	10	5	2,505	1,250	1,255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	130	60	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	105	50	55	7,850	3,780	4,075
English and French	25	10	15	2,445	1,185	1,255
English and non-official language	80	35	40	3,175	1,525	1,645
French and non-official language	0	0	0	880	415	470
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	1,350	650	700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,900	5,475	6,420	107,140	51,745	55,395
None	11,445	5,285	6,165	72,335	34,990	37,345
English	85	40	45	10,530	4,985	5,545
French	165	70	100	12,695	6,300	6,395
Non-official language	185	75	105	8,500	3,985	4,510
Aboriginal	20	5	15	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	160	70	90	8,485	3,985	4,505
English and French	5	0	5	1,365	670	695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	440	215	225
French and non-official language	10	0	5	1,245	585	660
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,135	4,605	5,525	88,120	42,345	45,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,790	4,420	5,370	83,335	40,010	43,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,298	32,179	24,252	38,061	44,895	33,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,795	4,415	5,370	83,365	40,020	43,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,130	28,958	22,684	33,280	38,232	29,405
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,230	3,795	4,435	77,010	37,450	39,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,833	31,499	21,430	35,061	43,129	28,707
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,860	3,285	4,575	59,320	25,335	33,990
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,261	8,160	8,325	5,111	3,486	6,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,340	3,060	3,285	62,090	31,540	30,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,339	30,162	23,488	35,558	41,867	30,626
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,135	4,610	5,525	88,115	42,335	45,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,800	4,410	5,390	83,320	39,995	43,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,341	43,287	32,478	58,468	73,619	44,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,795	4,410	5,390	83,350	40,000	43,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,438	35,718	27,938	44,437	53,757	35,835
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,225	3,790	4,430	77,165	37,615	39,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,232	42,952	30,482	57,160	73,587	41,539
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,760	3,255	4,505	59,390	25,535	33,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,750	8,577	8,875	7,764	6,912	8,407
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,345	3,035	3,300	62,160	31,710	30,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,230	40,974	29,948	56,673	70,542	42,229
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,130	4,605	5,525	88,115	42,335	45,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,990	1,490	1,500	28,995	16,000	13,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,863	45,926	35,635	60,562	70,097	53,842
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,203	58,192	44,269	83,955	100,269	63,871
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.2	76.3	90.6	93.9	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.7	65.7	57.4	72.1	75.6	66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.1	14.8	23.7	9.4	6.1	14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,135	4,610	5,525	88,120	42,345	45,775
Without total income	345	190	155	4,780	2,335	2,445
With total income	9,790	4,420	5,375	83,340	40,010	43,330
Percentage with total income	96.6	95.9	97.3	94.6	94.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,360	590	770	12,590	5,510	7,080
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	820	1,395	12,425	5,130	7,300
$20,000 to $29,999	1,735	675	1,055	9,835	4,000	5,835
$30,000 to $39,999	1,280	565	715	8,400	3,640	4,765
$40,000 to $49,999	1,000	505	495	7,795	3,360	4,430
$50,000 to $59,999	630	365	270	6,190	2,795	3,400
$60,000 to $69,999	455	260	195	4,900	2,335	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	345	185	155	4,295	2,090	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	280	140	140	3,305	1,770	1,540
$90,000 to $99,999	140	85	60	2,430	1,425	1,000
$100,000 and over	350	235	115	11,170	7,960	3,210
$100,000 to $149,999	245	155	95	6,320	4,290	2,025
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	4,860	3,670	1,185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,135	4,605	5,525	88,120	42,345	45,775
Without after-tax income	340	190	155	4,750	2,325	2,425
With after-tax income	9,790	4,420	5,375	83,370	40,020	43,345
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.0	97.3	94.6	94.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,415	600	810	13,225	5,650	7,575
$10,000 to $19,999	2,345	875	1,475	13,105	5,460	7,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	830	1,235	11,700	4,865	6,835
$30,000 to $39,999	1,490	705	790	11,105	4,855	6,250
$40,000 to $49,999	945	530	420	8,890	3,965	4,920
$50,000 to $59,999	620	350	270	6,795	3,300	3,495
$60,000 to $69,999	405	215	190	5,140	2,695	2,440
$70,000 to $79,999	200	105	90	3,475	2,115	1,360
$80,000 and over	305	210	95	9,935	7,110	2,820
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	40	2,455	1,635	815
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	10	1,700	1,180	520
$100,000 and over	150	110	40	5,785	4,295	1,485
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,135	4,605	5,525	88,115	42,345	45,775
Without employment income	3,795	1,550	2,240	26,030	10,800	15,230
With employment income	6,340	3,060	3,285	62,090	31,545	30,545
Percentage with employment income	62.6	66.4	59.5	70.5	74.5	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	980	445	530	8,905	4,440	4,470
$5,000 to $9,999	590	240	350	5,200	2,290	2,905
$10,000 to $19,999	990	420	570	7,930	3,600	4,330
$20,000 to $29,999	935	415	515	5,990	2,625	3,360
$30,000 to $39,999	805	385	425	5,405	2,365	3,035
$40,000 to $49,999	585	295	290	4,940	2,150	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	380	230	150	4,085	1,840	2,240
$60,000 to $69,999	290	150	140	3,335	1,580	1,755
$70,000 to $79,999	240	130	110	3,240	1,565	1,670
$80,000 and over	550	345	210	13,070	9,080	3,985
$80,000 to $89,999	220	105	115	2,310	1,355	955
$90,000 to $99,999	100	65	35	1,860	1,155	700
$100,000 and over	230	175	55	8,895	6,570	2,325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,055	...	...	39,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	43,301	...	...	90,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,030	...	...	75,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	8,715	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,853	...	...	40,471	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,488	...	...	34,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	30,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,368	...	...	109,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,019	...	...	89,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,050	...	...	39,340	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,446	...	...	123,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,890	...	...	94,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,640	...	...	8,700	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,359	...	...	55,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,476	...	...	43,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	30,635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,445	...	...	143,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,268	...	...	108,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,055	...	...	39,370	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	440	...	...	940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	350	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	1,335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	455	...	...	2,650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	420	...	...	2,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	2,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	2,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	920	...	...	17,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	390	...	...	4,440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	3,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	4,440	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	5,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,050	...	...	39,370	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	480	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	525	...	...	1,345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	470	...	...	1,350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	425	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	1,645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	1,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	3,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	325	...	...	2,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	195	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	540	...	...	13,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	270	...	...	4,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	140	...	...	3,115	...	...
$150,000 and over	130	...	...	5,575	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,210	...	...	30,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,475	...	...	109,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,173	...	...	90,052	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	9,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,339	...	...	93,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,384	...	...	76,644	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	16,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,640	...	...	135,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,867	...	...	109,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	4,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,720	...	...	68,468	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,288	...	...	59,331	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,225	...	...	30,140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,582	...	...	144,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,222	...	...	108,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	9,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,482	...	...	119,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,433	...	...	90,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	935	...	...	16,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,932	...	...	172,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,346	...	...	128,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	710	...	...	4,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,145	...	...	88,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,207	...	...	71,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,160	1,340	1,825	10,235	4,260	5,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,508	24,539	24,480	37,745	39,415	36,546
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,078	22,707	23,200	32,851	33,810	32,251
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,165	1,355	1,810	10,130	4,135	6,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,561	31,786	33,140	52,304	57,515	48,712
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,886	27,076	28,492	41,359	44,166	39,424
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,735	5,420	6,315	105,745	51,340	54,405
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,005	3,590	4,420	40,980	19,365	21,615
In the bottom decile	2,010	910	1,100	5,950	2,875	3,075
In the second decile	1,845	740	1,105	6,895	3,130	3,765
In the third decile	1,535	675	860	8,655	4,045	4,610
In the fourth decile	1,410	665	750	9,540	4,545	4,995
In the fifth decile	1,205	595	605	9,940	4,770	5,170
In the top half of the distribution	3,730	1,835	1,900	64,765	31,970	32,790
In the sixth decile	1,065	535	535	10,575	5,150	5,425
In the seventh decile	840	405	435	11,655	5,650	6,005
In the eighth decile	820	395	425	12,400	6,155	6,250
In the ninth decile	575	285	295	13,280	6,610	6,670
In the top decile	430	220	205	16,850	8,415	8,430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,735	5,420	6,315	105,740	51,340	54,400
0 to 17 years	1,925	985	940	22,240	11,380	10,860
0 to 5 years	675	340	335	5,680	2,835	2,840
18 to 64 years	7,115	3,315	3,805	65,965	31,920	34,050
65 years and over	2,690	1,120	1,570	17,540	8,045	9,495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,990	1,280	1,710	9,160	4,295	4,870
0 to 17 years	585	280	305	2,165	1,130	1,040
0 to 5 years	260	120	140	510	265	250
18 to 64 years	1,870	840	1,035	5,455	2,600	2,855
65 years and over	535	165	375	1,540	565	975
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.5	23.6	27.1	8.7	8.4	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	30.4	28.4	32.4	9.7	9.9	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	38.5	35.3	41.8	9.0	9.3	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	26.3	25.3	27.2	8.3	8.1	8.4
65 years and over (%)	19.9	14.7	23.9	8.8	7.0	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,420	670	750	6,975	3,305	3,670
0 to 17 years	245	105	140	1,580	820	760
0 to 5 years	115	40	70	365	185	180
18 to 64 years	1,130	545	585	4,435	2,155	2,280
65 years and over	40	15	30	960	335	630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.1	12.4	11.9	6.6	6.4	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.7	10.7	14.9	7.1	7.2	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	11.8	20.9	6.4	6.5	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	16.4	15.4	6.7	6.8	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.9	5.5	4.2	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,735	5,420	6,315	105,730	51,350	54,380
Official languages	11,725	5,415	6,310	104,215	50,740	53,480
English	11,725	5,415	6,310	98,880	48,480	50,395
French	970	380	585	82,640	40,195	42,445
Non-official languages	650	285	365	42,480	20,185	22,295
Aboriginal languages	50	35	20	55	25	35
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	250	350	42,420	20,165	22,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	6,160	3,105	3,055
Berber languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Kabyle	0	0	0	100	50	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	6,045	3,050	2,995
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	50	20	30	5,660	2,855	2,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	340	175	165
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	500	235	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	455	220	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	1,290	495	800
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	35	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malay	0	0	0	80	20	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	50	1,115	440	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,295	565	735
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,135	465	665
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,050	535	510
Kannada	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	50	40
Tamil	0	10	0	900	460	435
Telugu	10	10	0	50	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	130	200	27,385	12,930	14,460
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	430	205	225
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	30	4,070	1,910	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slavic languages	40	10	30	3,960	1,870	2,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	110	100
Croatian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Czech	0	0	0	215	95	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,370	600	770
Russian	30	10	20	1,475	720	760
Serbian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	55	35	25
Ukrainian	10	10	0	485	235	255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Germanic languages	105	50	60	3,180	1,425	1,750
Afrikaans	0	10	0	60	40	20
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dutch	30	10	20	340	165	175
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	45	2,615	1,180	1,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Swedish	0	0	0	115	35	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,080	945	1,125
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	55	4,535	2,365	2,170
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	55	2,820	1,480	1,340
Bengali	20	0	15	200	100	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	575	305	265
Hindi	25	10	20	1,045	525	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	30	1,020	520	500
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Urdu	20	10	10	695	400	295
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,740	905	835
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	1,695	875	820
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	95	30	65	14,360	6,645	7,710
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	6,565	3,090	3,470
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,055	495	560
Romanian	0	0	0	1,375	680	695
Spanish	95	30	65	6,340	2,785	3,560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	25	10	15	255	115	145
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	0	0	305	135	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	430	220	215
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	95	115
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	80	40	40
American Sign Language	10	0	0	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	4,435	2,145	2,290
Chinese languages	85	45	45	4,435	2,140	2,295
Cantonese	55	20	35	1,090	475	615
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	30
Mandarin	30	15	20	3,505	1,720	1,785
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	80	40	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	55	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	115	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Lao	0	0	0	70	40	35
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	370	175	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	25	45
Turkish	10	10	0	270	140	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	440	225	210
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Finnish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	355	195	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,735	5,420	6,310	105,735	51,350	54,385
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,380	5,250	6,130	98,405	47,800	50,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,855	955	900	20,690	10,620	10,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,525	4,300	5,225	77,715	37,185	40,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	170	185	7,325	3,550	3,775
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,735	5,420	6,310	105,730	51,350	54,380
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,945	5,050	5,895	74,140	36,185	37,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	705	330	375	30,330	14,545	15,785
Before 1981	320	180	145	9,520	4,685	4,840
1981 to 1990	25	15	10	3,880	1,840	2,040
1991 to 2000	60	0	55	5,360	2,490	2,875
2001 to 2010	105	40	65	7,380	3,420	3,965
2001 to 2005	75	30	45	3,880	1,785	2,095
2006 to 2010	30	10	25	3,505	1,640	1,870
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	90	105	4,185	2,115	2,070
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	40	1,260	620	640
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	705	325	375	30,330	14,550	15,785
Under 5 years	90	45	45	3,330	1,620	1,705
5 to 14 years	145	55	90	5,180	2,650	2,535
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	5,810	2,560	3,255
25 to 44 years	280	150	130	13,845	6,695	7,155
45 years and over	45	20	25	2,170	1,030	1,140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	705	330	380	30,330	14,545	15,785
Americas	165	90	75	4,780	2,075	2,710
Brazil	0	0	0	240	90	150
Colombia	0	0	0	310	125	185
El Salvador	0	0	10	65	45	20
Guyana	0	0	0	250	120	125
Haiti	0	0	0	645	260	380
Jamaica	20	15	10	220	110	115
Mexico	10	10	0	430	180	245
Peru	0	0	0	265	75	185
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	280	125	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	60	60	1,065	495	565
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,015	440	580
Europe	280	125	155	9,740	4,850	4,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatia	0	0	0	75	40	35
France	10	0	0	880	475	400
Germany	25	10	15	735	305	430
Greece	0	0	0	385	195	185
Hungary	0	0	0	160	85	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	125	75	55
Italy	0	0	0	1,265	685	580
Netherlands	30	15	15	160	85	70
Poland	0	0	0	785	350	430
Portugal	0	10	0	280	120	160
Romania	0	0	0	1,000	485	515
Russian Federation	10	0	10	370	185	190
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	130	65	65
Ukraine	10	0	0	250	120	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	170	80	85	1,695	885	805
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	1,400	660	735
Africa	10	10	0	4,810	2,430	2,380
Algeria	0	0	0	290	155	140
Egypt	0	0	0	2,830	1,435	1,395
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kenya	0	0	0	65	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	395	190	205
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	60	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	965	480	485
Asia	245	100	145	10,915	5,155	5,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	145	60	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	10	35	2,565	1,210	1,355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	315	140	180
India	40	20	20	1,510	795	715
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	1,320	660	655
Iraq	0	0	0	100	60	40
Japan	10	0	10	95	15	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	85	95
Lebanon	10	10	0	760	400	360
Pakistan	25	15	10	450	215	235
Philippines	75	30	45	1,120	455	665
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	175	55	125
Taiwan	0	0	0	110	40	65
Viet Nam	10	10	0	320	130	190
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,195	555	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	85	100	4,185	2,115	2,070
Americas	35	25	15	620	270	345
Brazil	0	0	0	90	40	45
Colombia	0	0	0	55	20	30
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	160	75	85
Jamaica	15	10	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	120	60	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	25	40
Europe	50	15	35	525	325	205
France	0	10	0	90	65	30
Germany	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	80	40	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	50	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	10	40	90	60	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	1,300	655	635
Algeria	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	1,025	530	495
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	30	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	30	40
Asia	105	55	55	1,740	860	875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	760	395	365
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	25	15	10	140	75	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	275	150	130
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Philippines	70	25	40	210	95	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	35	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,735	5,420	6,315	105,730	51,350	54,385
First generationCensus data footnote 69	835	390	445	32,465	15,655	16,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	970	475	500	27,500	13,690	13,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,930	4,555	5,375	45,770	22,010	23,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	155	235	21,240	10,080	11,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	105	110	13,485	6,765	6,720
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	50	20	5,690	3,465	2,225
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	50	90	7,795	3,300	4,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	160	50	110	5,265	2,055	3,210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	10	2,270	1,170	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	220	85	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,735	5,420	6,315	105,730	51,350	54,380
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	595	270	325	705	320	380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	570	250	320	685	320	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	155	200	350	165	180
Métis	195	85	110	280	130	150
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,135	5,155	5,985	105,025	51,025	54,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,730	5,420	6,315	105,730	51,350	54,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	125	140	150	65	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,470	5,300	6,175	105,585	51,280	54,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,735	5,420	6,315	105,730	51,350	54,380
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	60	90	225	115	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	60	90	205	105	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	55	75	140	80	65
Métis single ancestry	20	0	20	25	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	735	275	460	1,895	920	975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	705	265	440	1,870	910	960
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	180	285	1,430	695	735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	75	145	400	200	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,850	5,085	5,765	103,615	50,310	53,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,735	5,420	6,315	105,730	51,350	54,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	860	410	450	26,270	12,900	13,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	55	60	4,945	2,600	2,345
Chinese	75	25	55	5,325	2,515	2,815
Black	490	270	220	4,365	2,160	2,210
Filipino	85	30	55	1,665	740	925
Latin American	15	0	15	1,535	700	840
Arab	15	10	10	4,250	2,155	2,095
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	790	380	410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	1,355	680	675
Korean	10	10	0	340	145	190
Japanese	10	0	15	340	135	205
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	540	275	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	805	410	395
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,875	5,010	5,860	79,465	38,450	41,015
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,735	5,420	6,315	105,730	51,350	54,380
North American Aboriginal origins	885	335	550	2,120	1,035	1,085
First Nations (North American Indian)	625	245	380	1,620	795	830
Inuit	25	15	10	95	45	55
Métis	270	85	180	455	220	235
Other North American origins	5,210	2,455	2,755	29,460	14,135	15,330
Acadian	260	120	140	390	150	245
American	100	50	50	1,505	695	805
Canadian	4,950	2,330	2,625	27,485	13,215	14,275
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Québécois	10	0	0	865	400	465
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	20
European origins	8,140	3,690	4,450	66,495	32,375	34,125
British Isles origins	7,355	3,340	4,015	30,855	14,910	15,945
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	3,725	1,665	2,060	13,700	6,715	6,980
Irish	2,770	1,195	1,580	15,215	7,105	8,115
Manx	10	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	4,240	1,965	2,270	12,555	5,875	6,680
Welsh	160	70	95	1,235	545	690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	240	100	140	3,400	1,690	1,710
French origins	1,445	695	755	19,780	9,565	10,220
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Breton	0	0	0	35	15	20
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	1,445	695	750	19,745	9,550	10,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,345	560	785	9,575	4,525	5,050
Austrian	0	0	0	740	365	380
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	60	20	40	875	425	450
Dutch	395	165	235	1,785	810	975
Flemish	10	0	0	40	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	950	415	535	6,150	2,950	3,200
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	15	60	840	455	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	190	90	95	1,700	750	945
Danish	50	25	20	395	155	235
Finnish	20	10	15	300	130	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	65	35
Norwegian	65	25	40	385	175	215
Swedish	50	35	20	495	215	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	145	75	70
Eastern European origins	380	175	195	12,480	6,135	6,340
Bulgarian	0	0	0	290	150	145
Byelorussian	15	0	20	120	60	55
Czech	15	10	10	450	195	255
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,380	740	640
Latvian	10	0	10	110	45	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	445	230	215
Moldovan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Polish	170	85	90	4,490	2,170	2,325
Romanian	0	0	0	2,035	1,000	1,035
Russian	55	15	40	2,270	1,170	1,100
Slovak	10	0	0	365	165	205
Ukrainian	165	85	80	2,450	1,255	1,200
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	105	75	35
Southern European origins	235	130	110	19,570	9,650	9,915
Albanian	0	0	0	95	55	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	20	0	20	315	175	140
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	20	15	0	3,325	1,660	1,670
Italian	140	80	60	12,630	6,185	6,445
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	15
Portuguese	15	10	10	1,670	840	820
Serbian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	205	120	90
Spanish	50	25	25	2,000	1,000	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	110	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	20	10
Other European origins	20	10	15	750	415	335
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	0	0	10	575	320	260
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	140	75	60
Caribbean origins	85	40	45	3,485	1,670	1,815
Antiguan	10	0	15	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	155	75	80
Dominican	0	0	0	110	50	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,480	725	760
Jamaican	40	15	20	675	360	320
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	420	160	260
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	120	45	70
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	295	150	145
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	75	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	25	20	3,180	1,535	1,650
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	10	0	10	145	70	75
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	295	125	165
Chilean	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombian	0	0	0	530	225	305
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	115	65	55
Guyanese	10	0	0	310	150	160
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	25	15	10	745	385	360
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	390	180	210
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	65	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	125	50	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	95	50	45
African origins	325	150	175	7,140	3,625	3,520
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	770	445	325
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	160	65	100
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Edo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	10	0	0	155	120	35
Guinean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	35	15
North African origins	10	0	0	5,220	2,655	2,570
Algerian	0	0	0	430	225	205
Berber	0	0	0	230	130	100
Coptic	0	0	0	170	85	85
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	3,845	1,970	1,870
Libyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	640	325	315
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	10	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	460	200	265
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	15	10	0	100	45	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other African origins	295	135	160	750	350	395
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	30	45	85	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	105	115	665	310	355
Asian origins	505	220	285	21,395	10,575	10,825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	70	60	7,055	3,595	3,465
Afghan	0	0	0	60	45	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	10	10	0	940	450	490
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	1,895	945	950
Iraqi	0	0	0	150	80	70
Israeli	0	0	0	160	75	85
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kazakh	10	0	0	50	25	25
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	45	35	2,385	1,240	1,140
Palestinian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Syrian	20	10	10	525	250	280
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	80	50	25
Turk	10	0	0	355	185	175
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	55	55
South Asian origins	120	60	60	5,415	2,850	2,565
Bangladeshi	25	0	15	135	60	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	85	50	40	3,705	1,985	1,725
Goan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	560	305	255
Punjabi	15	0	10	155	65	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	820	390	430
Tamil	0	0	0	180	95	85
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	140	9,200	4,280	4,920
Burmese	0	0	0	50	35	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese	125	50	75	6,020	2,875	3,150
Filipino	50	20	35	1,865	835	1,025
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Japanese	20	0	20	400	160	245
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	375	170	205
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	85	25	60
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	545	265	280
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	65	25	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	25	60	30	35
Oceania origins	15	10	0	225	115	110
Australian	15	10	0	160	80	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	30	15	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,050	...	...	39,335	...	...
Owner	2,665	...	...	30,680	...	...
Renter	3,385	...	...	8,655	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,050	...	...	39,335	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	2,770	...	...
Not condominium	5,915	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,050	...	...	39,340	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	1,305	...	...	2,975	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,200	...	...	6,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,625	...	...	13,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	895	...	...	15,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,050	...	...	39,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,420	...	...	7,270	...	...
5 rooms	890	...	...	3,975	...	...
6 rooms	815	...	...	4,855	...	...
7 rooms	635	...	...	5,675	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,290	...	...	17,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,050	...	...	39,340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,020	...	...	38,860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,050	...	...	39,335	...	...
Suitable	5,860	...	...	38,125	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,055	...	...	39,340	...	...
1960 or before	2,590	...	...	9,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,575	...	...	13,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	565	...	...	7,380	...	...
1991 to 2000	460	...	...	4,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	2,305	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	1,495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,050	...	...	39,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,485	...	...	37,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	565	...	...	2,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,050	...	...	39,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,250	...	...	21,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,755	...	...	16,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,050	...	...	39,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	395	...	...
25 to 34 years	785	...	...	2,780	...	...
35 to 44 years	825	...	...	6,060	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	9,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	990	...	...	6,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	705	...	...	3,480	...	...
85 years and over	225	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,050	...	...	39,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,075	...	...	31,440	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,970	...	...	7,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,755	...	...	6,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,665	...	...	30,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	54.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	1,182	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,348	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,189	...	...	414,199	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,668	...	...	481,781	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,385	...	...	8,660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	7.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	729	...	...	959	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	1,102	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,135	4,605	5,525	88,120	42,335	45,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	1,010	1,050	9,000	4,480	4,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,925	1,490	1,440	18,880	8,925	9,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,155	2,115	3,035	60,240	28,930	31,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	735	460	280	5,980	3,645	2,335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	490	270	220	4,090	2,340	1,750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	245	195	55	1,895	1,305	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,120	660	1,455	17,550	7,560	9,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	85	130	3,360	1,375	1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,085	910	1,180	33,345	16,350	16,990
Bachelor's degree	1,350	575	775	21,295	9,945	11,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	50	85	2,805	1,225	1,580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	820	450	365
Master's degree	510	235	275	6,870	3,670	3,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	15	1,545	1,055	495
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,025	2,775	3,250	54,960	26,315	28,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	785	425	365	2,440	1,385	1,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,770	965	805	9,180	4,410	4,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,470	1,395	2,070	43,345	20,520	22,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	430	285	145	4,015	2,420	1,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	300	165	130	2,815	1,625	1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	115	15	1,200	790	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,465	470	995	10,505	4,655	5,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	45	70	2,375	985	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,455	600	855	26,455	12,460	13,995
Bachelor's degree	950	415	535	16,960	7,680	9,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	65	2,195	920	1,275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	30	645	315	335
Master's degree	345	135	210	5,545	2,855	2,690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	1,110	695	420
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,135	4,605	5,525	88,115	42,330	45,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,980	2,490	2,490	27,880	13,400	14,480
Education	585	180	405	3,480	685	2,795
13. Education	585	185	405	3,480	690	2,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	65	2,625	1,070	1,560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	0	225	190	30
50. Visual and performing arts	95	35	60	2,400	875	1,520
Humanities	270	125	155	4,020	1,230	2,790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	965	150	815
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	40	710	185	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	1,345	400	945
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	170	110	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	140	90	50
54. History	80	55	20	400	235	165
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	285	60	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	545	115	430	8,010	3,015	4,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	80	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	670	255	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	815	85	730
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	65	965	360	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	90	25	70
42. Psychology	105	10	90	1,285	340	945
45. Social sciences	130	65	60	4,095	1,930	2,170
Business, management and public administration	1,115	305	810	15,670	7,085	8,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	40	75	425	80	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,000	270	730	15,235	7,010	8,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	95	95	4,505	2,465	2,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	1,565	675	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	25	1,290	720	565
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	250	135	115
40. Physical sciences	60	50	10	1,290	900	390
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	105	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	125	85	2,870	1,800	1,075
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	65	2,210	1,535	675
25. Library science	20	0	20	225	10	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	390	230	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	20	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	685	630	55	10,210	8,780	1,425
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	15	410	235	170
14. Engineering	80	70	10	5,280	4,300	975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	115	10	1,750	1,545	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	155	0	780	755	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	205	0	1,390	1,360	35
48. Precision production	90	80	0	610	595	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	765	425	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	80	55	515	320	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	250	105	145
Health and related fields	860	140	725	6,230	1,450	4,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	25	510	240	270
51. Health professions and related programs	790	95	695	5,435	1,050	4,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	280	160	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	200	155	1,835	910	925
12. Personal and culinary services	200	70	135	1,035	250	780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	20	300	205	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	10	480	435	45
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,025	2,780	3,245	54,960	26,310	28,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,560	1,385	1,175	11,615	5,790	5,830
Education	360	110	245	2,230	385	1,845
13. Education	355	110	250	2,230	385	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	55	1,870	765	1,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	160	130	30
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	50	1,705	630	1,080
Humanities	175	75	95	2,610	820	1,790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	720	120	600
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	470	135	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	20	745	215	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	110	65	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	105	75	30
54. History	55	40	15	280	175	105
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	180	35	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	85	335	5,845	2,155	3,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	20	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	490	185	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	145	625	80	555
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	60	780	255	520
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	65
42. Psychology	75	10	70	990	255	735
45. Social sciences	95	50	45	2,830	1,360	1,470
Business, management and public administration	725	195	530	12,015	5,345	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	30	60	360	55	310
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	630	165	465	11,640	5,295	6,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	65	80	2,575	1,310	1,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	15	35	1,170	465	705
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	25	400	225	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	880	580	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	75	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	95	60	2,400	1,510	885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	80	45	1,980	1,365	620
25. Library science	15	0	10	140	15	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	235	125	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	15	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	430	385	50	7,505	6,250	1,255
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	325	180	150
14. Engineering	60	45	15	4,130	3,235	895
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	65	10	1,185	1,035	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	120	120	0	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	105	10	980	955	30
48. Precision production	50	45	10	395	375	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	90	50	545	300	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	40	380	225	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	165	80	90
Health and related fields	580	110	475	4,420	1,030	3,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	420	200	225
51. Health professions and related programs	530	70	455	3,785	730	3,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	200	100	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	150	100	1,335	645	690
12. Personal and culinary services	130	55	75	765	185	580
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	35	20	195	125	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	365	325	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,130	4,610	5,525	88,115	42,330	45,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,980	2,495	2,490	27,880	13,400	14,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,150	2,115	3,040	60,235	28,930	31,310
Location of study inside Canada	4,830	1,960	2,870	47,815	22,610	25,210
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,365	2,310	43,580	20,420	23,165
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	595	560	4,230	2,190	2,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	155	170	12,425	6,325	6,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	60	40	1,415	875	545
Philippines	50	15	35	495	160	330
India	20	15	10	510	270	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	1,115	640	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,115	520	590
France	0	0	0	695	420	280
Other	105	30	75	7,075	3,440	3,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,025	2,780	3,245	54,960	26,315	28,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,560	1,385	1,175	11,615	5,790	5,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,470	1,390	2,075	43,345	20,520	22,820
Location of study inside Canada	3,250	1,315	1,935	34,150	16,015	18,135
Same as province or territory of residence	2,505	935	1,570	31,080	14,480	16,600
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	3,070	1,540	1,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	80	135	9,190	4,510	4,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	40	940	565	380
Philippines	35	15	25	415	140	275
India	15	10	10	315	155	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	595	335	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	970	450	515
France	0	10	0	525	295	225
Other	80	20	60	5,425	2,560	2,865
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,130	4,610	5,525	88,115	42,330	45,785
In the labour force	5,755	2,795	2,965	57,370	29,720	27,650
Employed	5,150	2,455	2,695	53,580	27,735	25,850
Unemployed	610	340	265	3,790	1,985	1,805
Not in the labour force	4,375	1,815	2,565	30,745	12,610	18,130
Participation rate	56.8	60.6	53.7	65.1	70.2	60.4
Employment rate	50.8	53.3	48.8	60.8	65.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.2	8.9	6.6	6.7	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,135	4,605	5,525	88,115	42,335	45,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,680	2,400	28,400	11,445	16,955
Worked	6,050	2,925	3,125	59,720	30,885	28,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,080	1,550	1,525	29,880	16,660	13,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,970	1,375	1,600	29,840	14,225	15,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.6	41.6	42.5	42.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,755	2,795	2,960	57,370	29,720	27,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	70	1,405	695	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,610	2,715	2,890	55,965	29,025	26,940
Employee	5,150	2,465	2,685	48,340	23,945	24,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	460	255	205	7,625	5,075	2,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,755	2,795	2,965	57,370	29,720	27,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	70	1,400	695	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,610	2,720	2,890	55,965	29,025	26,940
0 Management occupations	465	245	220	9,170	5,960	3,210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	695	255	440	10,430	3,575	6,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	225	45	5,975	4,620	1,350
3 Health occupations	465	75	390	3,355	785	2,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	810	255	555	6,305	1,965	4,340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	125	35	90	2,390	1,055	1,335
6 Sales and service occupations	1,655	715	945	12,710	6,200	6,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	605	575	25	3,765	3,545	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	10	415	340	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	240	170	1,450	975	475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,755	2,790	2,960	57,370	29,720	27,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	75	70	1,405	695	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,610	2,720	2,890	55,965	29,025	26,945
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	60	25	135	75	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	70	50	20
22 Utilities	20	0	10	195	110	80
23 Construction	255	215	35	1,665	1,440	225
31-33 Manufacturing	580	380	200	6,400	4,280	2,125
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	4,370	2,475	1,895
44-45 Retail trade	860	375	480	6,470	3,045	3,430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	210	175	40	3,460	2,335	1,125
51 Information and cultural industries	80	55	25	1,825	1,090	730
52 Finance and insurance	125	75	50	2,790	1,495	1,295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	30	20	1,335	730	605
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	120	130	6,645	4,015	2,635
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	145	75	75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	145	80	2,045	1,185	860
61 Educational services	460	165	300	4,950	1,640	3,310
62 Health care and social assistance	815	150	665	5,365	1,075	4,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	60	65	1,485	830	655
72 Accommodation and food services	570	225	345	3,135	1,575	1,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	115	145	1,930	800	1,125
91 Public administration	410	205	210	1,555	710	845
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,150	2,450	2,695	53,580	27,735	25,850
Worked at home	295	145	150	5,270	2,825	2,445
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	395	330	70
No fixed workplace address	425	300	130	3,630	2,570	1,060
Worked at usual place	4,410	1,995	2,420	44,280	22,010	22,270
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,410	1,995	2,420	44,280	22,010	22,270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,940	1,195	1,750	10,745	4,910	5,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	985	520	470	29,890	14,805	15,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	420	245	175	3,265	2,060	1,205
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	25	380	235	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,840	2,295	2,545	47,910	24,580	23,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,545	1,745	1,800	35,670	19,165	16,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	510	200	310	2,160	680	1,480
Public transit	40	20	20	7,965	3,710	4,255
Walked	655	275	375	1,370	565	805
Bicycle	40	30	0	405	285	120
Other method	60	20	40	335	170	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,840	2,295	2,545	47,910	24,580	23,330
Less than 15 minutes	3,175	1,350	1,830	9,690	4,170	5,520
15 to 29 minutes	930	475	460	16,215	8,515	7,695
30 to 44 minutes	285	175	105	10,255	5,800	4,455
45 to 59 minutes	195	140	50	5,190	2,760	2,435
60 minutes and over	250	155	95	6,555	3,335	3,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,835	2,295	2,545	47,905	24,580	23,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	125	105	1,850	1,310	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	765	350	420	7,535	4,575	2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,430	780	645	15,630	7,575	8,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,010	350	660	11,100	5,360	5,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	525	210	325	6,050	2,725	3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	870	480	395	5,740	3,040	2,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,255	3,030	3,230	61,195	31,605	29,590
Single responses	6,235	3,010	3,220	50,930	26,540	24,390
Official languages	6,230	3,010	3,220	50,455	26,280	24,175
English	6,170	2,995	3,170	34,190	18,055	16,135
French	60	10	50	16,265	8,225	8,045
Non-official languages	0	10	0	475	260	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	475	260	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	180	110	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	45	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	40	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	30	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	200	95	100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	90	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	0	10,265	5,070	5,195
English and French	15	10	10	9,680	4,755	4,920
English and non-official language	0	10	0	275	175	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	145
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,255	3,025	3,230	61,200	31,610	29,590
None	6,105	2,965	3,140	27,605	14,350	13,255
English	45	10	35	11,700	6,145	5,555
French	100	45	55	20,300	10,200	10,095
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,085	635	455
Aboriginal	0	10	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,060	620	440
English and French	0	0	0	35	30	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	315	175	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,620	5,365	6,250	104,910	50,935	53,975
Non-movers	9,425	4,260	5,170	96,325	46,700	49,625
Movers	2,190	1,110	1,080	8,580	4,230	4,350
Non-migrants	1,330	655	675	4,150	2,095	2,055
Migrants	860	450	410	4,430	2,135	2,290
Internal migrants	800	415	390	3,280	1,575	1,705
Intraprovincial migrants	560	290	270	2,890	1,385	1,510
Interprovincial migrants	240	120	120	395	195	195
External migrants	60	45	20	1,150	565	585
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,160	5,125	6,035	101,130	49,080	52,050
Non-movers	6,035	2,745	3,290	73,845	35,830	38,015
Movers	5,130	2,380	2,745	27,285	13,240	14,035
Non-migrants	2,895	1,350	1,545	12,620	6,100	6,520
Migrants	2,230	1,025	1,205	14,660	7,145	7,515
Internal migrants	1,975	900	1,075	10,140	4,890	5,250
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	625	760	9,100	4,375	4,730
Interprovincial migrants	590	270	315	1,035	515	525
External migrants	255	130	130	4,520	2,255	2,270