Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cumberland, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30,005	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,353	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.3	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,445	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,614	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,277.86	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	30,005	14,570	15,435	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	3,965	1,985	1,985	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	1,145	565	580	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	1,370	690	680	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	1,450	725	725	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	18,315	9,000	9,315	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	1,610	860	755	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	1,340	675	665	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	1,245	595	655	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	1,290	625	670	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	1,405	670	735	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	1,730	840	890	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	1,950	945	1,005	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	2,455	1,200	1,255	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	2,600	1,250	1,345	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	2,695	1,345	1,350	375	200	175
65 years and over	7,720	3,590	4,135	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	2,600	1,280	1,325	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	1,805	900	905	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	1,425	690	740	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	890	375	520	65	30	35
85 years and over	990	345	645	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	590	220	365	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	285	95	185	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	100	25	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.6	12.9	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.8	60.3	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	25.7	24.6	26.8	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.2	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	47.0	46.3	47.8	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.5	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,615	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	10,340	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,415	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	315	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	500	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	860	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,610	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	4,295	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	5,680	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	1,850	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	1,160	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,220	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,035	12,585	13,450	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	15,285	7,655	7,630	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	12,360	6,195	6,170	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	2,920	1,455	1,465	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	10,750	4,930	5,820	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	5,770	3,160	2,605	1,445	785	655
Separated	850	395	455	75	45	30
Divorced	1,810	810	1,000	235	100	135
Widowed	2,325	570	1,755	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,100	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	5,800	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	1,740	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	1,065	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,100	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	7,535	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	6,075	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	1,460	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,565	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	330	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,535	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	4,800	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	2,730	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	1,330	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	945	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,565	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	995	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	415	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,515	2,520	2,995	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,610	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	8,820	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,700	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,115	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,655	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	4,300	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	360	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,305	14,195	15,110	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	27,855	13,575	14,285	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,405	600	805	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,305	14,195	15,110	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	28,960	14,015	14,945	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	290	150	140	45	25	25
English and French	15	5	10	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	35	25	15	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	155	140	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,305	14,195	15,110	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	29,210	14,155	15,060	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	28,750	13,935	14,815	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	28,415	13,760	14,655	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	340	175	165	55	25	25
Non-official languages	460	215	245	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	155	175	110	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	105	95	25	20	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	60	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	30	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Chinese languages	30	15	20	5	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	50	70	30	40
English and French	50	25	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	40	15	25	60	20	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,305	14,195	15,110	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	29,180	14,140	15,040	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	29,000	14,045	14,955	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	28,955	14,025	14,930	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	50	25	20	15	10	5
Non-official languages	180	90	85	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	60	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	70	100	45	55
English and French	20	5	15	5	0	0
English and non-official language	100	45	55	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,305	14,195	15,110	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	28,805	13,970	14,835	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	80	35	45	85	40	40
French	245	105	140	45	15	35
Non-official language	170	80	90	115	50	55
Aboriginal	5	0	5	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	90	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,260	12,180	13,075	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,265	11,720	12,545	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,622	32,717	23,888	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,275	11,720	12,555	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,415	29,419	22,549	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,180	10,070	10,110	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,196	29,764	21,589	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,390	8,870	10,515	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,348	10,118	8,742	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,610	7,940	7,675	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,444	29,202	23,036	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,260	12,165	13,090	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,305	11,720	12,585	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,947	44,196	30,198	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,320	11,720	12,605	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,690	35,522	26,196	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,215	10,030	10,185	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,083	42,578	27,700	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,445	8,900	10,550	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,709	10,208	9,289	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,610	7,880	7,735	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,623	42,663	28,451	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,255	12,165	13,090	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,360	3,815	3,545	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,416	45,274	38,441	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,826	64,345	42,484	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.0	81.1	74.2	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	62.2	57.2	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.0	18.9	25.8	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,255	12,180	13,075	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	990	460	530	130	55	80
With total income	24,265	11,720	12,550	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,405	1,410	1,995	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	5,310	2,110	3,205	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	4,290	1,865	2,420	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	3,425	1,670	1,750	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	2,700	1,475	1,230	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	1,020	665	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	665	385	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	830	510	320	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	570	305	265	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	330	205	125	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	670	490	180	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	485	350	135	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	180	140	40	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,260	12,185	13,080	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	980	460	520	135	50	80
With after-tax income	24,280	11,720	12,560	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,545	1,435	2,105	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	5,610	2,260	3,350	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,300	2,810	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	4,110	2,100	2,015	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,525	1,505	1,020	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	1,435	895	535	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	920	510	410	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	445	280	165	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	580	435	150	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	225	150	65	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	120	90	30	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	240	190	50	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,255	12,180	13,075	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	9,650	4,245	5,400	975	395	580
With employment income	15,610	7,940	7,675	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	61.8	65.2	58.7	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,660	1,350	1,305	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	1,455	615	835	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	1,095	1,290	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	2,225	975	1,250	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	1,960	925	1,035	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	1,580	855	725	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	645	385	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	645	430	215	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	605	365	235	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	1,070	680	395	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	460	220	240	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	200	135	65	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	415	325	95	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,615	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,883	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,168	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,709	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,035	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,177	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,610	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,966	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,829	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,290	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,626	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,891	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,233	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,689	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,615	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	485	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	805	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	770	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	690	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	605	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,225	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	995	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	560	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	450	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	220	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,615	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,060	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	915	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	850	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,455	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	865	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	500	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,305	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	735	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	245	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,055	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,805	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,937	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,672	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,208	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,780	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,046	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,272	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,582	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,215	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,060	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,292	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,590	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,977	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,721	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,795	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,813	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,968	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,660	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,040	2,320	2,720	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,581	27,410	22,990	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,395	25,088	22,168	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,055	2,305	2,750	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,160	32,358	28,320	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,426	27,857	25,227	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,225	14,160	15,060	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,660	9,295	10,365	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	3,710	1,725	1,985	370	165	205
In the second decile	5,040	2,240	2,800	385	175	210
In the third decile	4,070	1,970	2,095	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	3,710	1,805	1,905	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	3,140	1,560	1,580	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	9,560	4,865	4,695	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	3,025	1,535	1,490	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	2,360	1,190	1,165	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	1,955	995	965	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	1,385	700	685	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	840	450	390	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,225	14,165	15,060	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	4,950	2,485	2,465	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	1,385	680	705	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	16,985	8,225	8,765	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	7,285	3,450	3,830	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,670	3,000	3,670	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	1,540	765	775	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	530	255	275	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	3,330	1,515	1,810	275	130	150
65 years and over	1,800	720	1,085	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.8	21.2	24.4	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	31.1	30.8	31.4	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	37.5	39.0	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	19.6	18.4	20.7	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	24.7	20.9	28.3	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,185	1,055	1,130	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	555	280	270	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	195	90	105	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,510	720	785	160	75	85
65 years and over	125	60	65	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.4	7.5	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.3	11.0	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	13.2	14.9	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,220	14,160	15,060	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	29,160	14,125	15,035	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	29,160	14,120	15,035	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	1,355	580	780	335	135	200
Non-official languages	725	370	360	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	370	345	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	255	205	160	105	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	20	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	135	100	40	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	95	65	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	70	50	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	45	0	10	10
American Sign Language	25	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages	30	10	15	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,220	14,160	15,060	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,875	14,005	14,865	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,960	2,530	2,430	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,915	11,475	12,435	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	345	155	195	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,220	14,160	15,060	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,340	13,755	14,585	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	840	385	460	265	170	100
Before 1981	415	200	210	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	70	30	35	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	155	70	80	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	45	20	30	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	110	55	55	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	30	60	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	25	10	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	845	385	460	265	170	100
Under 5 years	95	55	45	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	145	70	75	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	160	70	85	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	340	145	190	130	90	40
45 years and over	110	45	60	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	840	385	460	265	165	95
Americas	185	75	110	30	20	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	90	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	15	15	0	10
Europe	500	245	255	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	55	20	30	25	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	70	40	35	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	120	155	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	10	0	10	0
Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	50	80	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	25	60	70	45	25
Americas	15	0	15	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	15	30	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,225	14,160	15,060	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	955	440	520	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,635	730	910	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,625	12,995	13,630	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	205	85	120	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	65	40	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	25	75	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	80	105	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,220	14,160	15,060	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	400	500	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	875	385	490	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	425	175	255	140	40	105
Métis	440	210	230	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,325	13,760	14,560	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,220	14,165	15,060	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	85	150	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,985	14,080	14,915	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,220	14,160	15,060	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	65	80	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	60	80	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	60	60	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	15	0	20	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,390	620	770	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	620	765	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	420	560	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	390	190	195	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,685	13,470	14,210	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,220	14,165	15,060	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	335	455	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	35	40	80	55	25
Chinese	55	15	40	0	0	10
Black	435	185	245	20	10	0
Filipino	40	10	30	125	55	70
Latin American	45	35	10	15	10	0
Arab	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,430	13,825	14,610	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,220	14,160	15,060	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	1,540	690	850	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,110	490	625	390	145	240
Inuit	20	10	10	1,945	950	995
Métis	410	190	220	860	435	425
Other North American origins	15,515	7,500	8,015	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	530	270	260	10	0	0
American	130	45	85	30	10	25
Canadian	14,990	7,230	7,765	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	0	15	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,165	9,200	9,960	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	16,595	7,935	8,660	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	9,845	4,620	5,230	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	5,700	2,635	3,065	670	275	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,205	3,905	4,305	580	260	320
Welsh	415	175	235	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	240	290	60	20	40
French origins	4,635	2,210	2,425	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,635	2,215	2,420	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,585	1,095	1,490	170	95	75
Austrian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Dutch	660	250	415	40	35	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,865	810	1,055	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	25	35	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	415	170	255	70	30	40
Danish	115	40	75	0	10	0
Finnish	20	0	25	15	0	10
Icelandic	35	15	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	115	70	50	45	15	25
Swedish	110	40	70	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	550	300	255	55	20	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	10	35	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	110	80	35	0	25
Romanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	70	40	25	25	15	15
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	80	75	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	370	165	210	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	10	10	10
Italian	160	70	100	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	35	50	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	35	35	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	40	10	25	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	55	35	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	255	130	125	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	130	125	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	105	110	0	0	0
Asian origins	405	160	250	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	80	85	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	10	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	75	40	40	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	40	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	45	125	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	15	50	15	0	10
Filipino	35	10	35	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	20	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,610	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	10,390	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	3,225	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,615	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	155	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	13,455	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,615	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,480	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,875	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,405	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,845	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,610	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,630	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	2,435	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	2,595	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	2,000	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,960	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,615	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,585	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,615	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	13,315	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,610	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	6,015	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,350	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,590	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,220	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	400	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,615	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,925	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,610	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,610	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,905	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,615	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,270	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,660	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,450	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,995	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,770	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,530	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	635	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,285	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,645	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,635	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,095	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	626	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	741	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	118,143	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	145,838	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,215	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,260	12,165	13,095	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,195	3,400	2,795	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,565	3,605	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,895	5,205	6,690	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,535	1,750	785	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,530	910	615	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,005	835	170	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,105	2,100	4,005	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,795	1,155	1,640	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	1,980	830	1,150	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	30	130	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	35	25	0	25
Master's degree	540	225	310	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	15	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,110	7,230	7,875	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,375	1,485	895	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,485	2,260	2,230	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	3,485	4,755	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,615	1,070	545	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	570	420	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	620	495	125	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,375	1,555	2,820	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	120	120	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,025	745	1,275	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	1,455	560	900	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	15	100	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	30	25	10	25
Master's degree	380	145	235	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,260	12,165	13,090	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,365	6,960	6,400	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	1,045	270	770	175	40	140
13. Education	1,045	270	770	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	65	95	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	145	50	100	25	0	25
Humanities	320	130	190	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	30	45	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	20	15	0
54. History	50	20	30	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	940	245	690	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	25	20	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	25	260	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	135	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	0	10	0
42. Psychology	195	20	175	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	205	125	80	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	2,685	570	2,120	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	165	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,465	525	1,935	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	125	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	20	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	35	30	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	130	125	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	115	115	65	25	40
25. Library science	20	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,585	85	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	160	135	25	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	410	35	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	685	680	10	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	895	885	10	290	250	40
48. Precision production	465	465	10	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	275	65	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	105	60	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	170	10	50	30	25
Health and related fields	2,210	270	1,940	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	45	70	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,070	220	1,850	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,050	555	495	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	550	95	455	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	165	30	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	255	10	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,110	7,230	7,880	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,865	3,745	3,125	1,195	585	605
Education	610	155	450	140	35	100
13. Education	610	155	450	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	70	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	40	70	20	0	15
Humanities	245	105	145	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	45	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	35	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	15	10	10
54. History	40	20	25	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	780	190	585	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	140	30	110	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	160	15	150	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	180	100	70	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	1,815	405	1,410	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	140	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,635	375	1,255	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	60	85	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	10	30	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	120	80	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	100	70	60	15	40
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,735	1,670	60	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	90	65	20	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	245	25	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	500	495	10	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	610	15	235	200	35
48. Precision production	250	240	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	185	45	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	35	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	125	0	50	30	20
Health and related fields	1,615	185	1,425	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	160	1,375	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	750	350	390	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	425	65	360	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	30	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	175	10	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,260	12,165	13,090	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,365	6,960	6,400	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,895	5,205	6,690	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	11,375	4,955	6,420	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	8,285	3,450	4,835	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	3,095	1,510	1,590	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	250	270	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	100	90	20	15	0
Philippines	10	0	10	90	25	60
India	20	10	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	55	60	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	75	105	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,105	7,230	7,875	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,870	3,745	3,120	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,240	3,485	4,760	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	7,945	3,355	4,585	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	5,760	2,290	3,470	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,185	1,070	1,115	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	130	170	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	10	10	0
Philippines	10	10	0	85	30	55
India	10	10	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	30	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	135	50	90	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,260	12,165	13,095	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	13,645	6,930	6,720	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	12,100	5,905	6,190	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	1,550	1,025	525	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	11,610	5,235	6,375	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	54.0	57.0	51.3	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	47.9	48.5	47.3	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.8	7.8	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,255	12,165	13,095	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,595	4,750	5,850	1,195	515	680
Worked	14,665	7,420	7,245	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,545	3,945	3,600	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,120	3,470	3,645	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.9	41.4	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,645	6,930	6,715	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,775	6,610	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	11,775	5,730	6,045	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,610	1,045	565	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,645	6,930	6,715	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,775	6,615	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	1,280	755	525	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,630	340	1,290	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	450	360	90	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	1,220	140	1,075	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	500	1,025	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	85	120	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	3,115	1,155	1,955	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,220	2,120	100	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	725	635	90	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,025	680	350	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,650	6,930	6,715	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,770	6,615	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	925	715	210	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	110	85	30
22 Utilities	15	10	0	60	55	10
23 Construction	980	865	120	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,860	1,310	555	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	345	230	110	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,710	710	1,005	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	380	315	70	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	130	85	45	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	235	70	165	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	75	55	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	165	200	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	550	285	260	185	110	80
61 Educational services	775	245	530	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	2,170	285	1,880	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	260	120	135	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	855	270	585	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	245	190	135	65	65
91 Public administration	1,035	570	470	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,095	5,905	6,190	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	965	530	430	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	960	340	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	9,815	4,405	5,410	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,815	4,405	5,410	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,755	2,135	2,615	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,820	1,620	2,195	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	580	280	300	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	665	365	300	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,115	5,360	5,750	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,405	4,600	4,805	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	875	385	485	220	80	140
Public transit	60	35	25	130	90	40
Walked	590	240	350	80	30	50
Bicycle	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other method	160	85	75	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,115	5,360	5,750	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	5,785	2,540	3,250	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	2,740	1,410	1,330	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	1,470	700	770	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	450	230	225	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	665	480	180	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,115	5,365	5,750	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	915	625	290	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,480	1,290	1,190	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,270	1,665	1,610	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,255	775	1,475	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	760	275	485	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,435	730	705	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,045	7,600	7,445	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	14,995	7,570	7,425	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	14,960	7,545	7,420	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	14,935	7,535	7,395	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	30	20	0	0	0
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,045	7,600	7,445	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	14,800	7,495	7,310	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	30	15	20	10	0	0
French	180	80	100	30	10	25
Non-official language	25	0	20	45	10	35
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,075	14,090	14,985	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	26,065	12,640	13,425	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	3,005	1,445	1,560	600	275	325
Non-migrants	1,840	900	940	340	150	195
Migrants	1,160	550	615	255	125	135
Internal migrants	1,100	515	590	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	695	325	365	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	405	190	220	110	65	45
External migrants	65	35	30	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,065	13,595	14,470	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	19,720	9,700	10,020	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	8,345	3,895	4,450	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	4,720	2,260	2,465	995	485	510
Migrants	3,625	1,635	1,990	840	415	420
Internal migrants	3,485	1,565	1,920	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	2,060	900	1,165	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	1,425	665	755	310	150	160
External migrants	140	70	70	170	95	80