Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Cherryville, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cumberland, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Cherryville, UNP British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cherryville, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30,005	...	...	695	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,353	...	...	614	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.3	...	...	13.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,445	...	...	313	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,614	...	...	301	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,277.86	...	...	42.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	30,005	14,570	15,435	695	370	325
0 to 14 years	3,965	1,985	1,985	120	60	60
0 to 4 years	1,145	565	580	30	15	20
5 to 9 years	1,370	690	680	40	20	20
10 to 14 years	1,450	725	725	45	20	25
15 to 64 years	18,315	9,000	9,315	440	230	215
15 to 19 years	1,610	860	755	25	15	10
20 to 24 years	1,340	675	665	15	5	10
25 to 29 years	1,245	595	655	25	15	10
30 to 34 years	1,290	625	670	30	15	15
35 to 39 years	1,405	670	735	50	25	25
40 to 44 years	1,730	840	890	35	15	20
45 to 49 years	1,950	945	1,005	45	30	20
50 to 54 years	2,455	1,200	1,255	50	20	25
55 to 59 years	2,600	1,250	1,345	85	45	45
60 to 64 years	2,695	1,345	1,350	75	45	35
65 years and over	7,720	3,590	4,135	135	85	50
65 to 69 years	2,600	1,280	1,325	55	35	20
70 to 74 years	1,805	900	905	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	1,425	690	740	25	20	5
80 to 84 years	890	375	520	10	10	0
85 years and over	990	345	645	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	590	220	365	5	5	0
90 to 94 years	285	95	185	0	0	5
95 to 99 years	100	25	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.6	12.9	17.3	16.2	18.5
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.8	60.3	63.3	62.2	66.2
65 years and over	25.7	24.6	26.8	19.4	23.0	15.4
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.2	0.7	0.0	1.5
Average age of the population	47.0	46.3	47.8	44.7	45.9	43.4
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.5	49.9	51.2	48.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,615	...	...	305	...	...
Single-detached house	10,340	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,415	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	315	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	500	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	860	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,610	...	...	300	...	...
1 person	4,295	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	5,680	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	1,850	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	1,160	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,220	...	...	690	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,035	12,585	13,450	570	310	265
Married or living common law	15,285	7,655	7,630	360	180	180
Married	12,360	6,195	6,170	275	135	135
Living common law	2,920	1,455	1,465	85	40	40
Not married and not living common law	10,750	4,930	5,820	215	130	80
Never married	5,770	3,160	2,605	110	75	40
Separated	850	395	455	20	15	5
Divorced	1,810	810	1,000	45	30	15
Widowed	2,325	570	1,755	40	15	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,100	...	...	205	...	...
2 persons	5,800	...	...	125	...	...
3 persons	1,740	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,065	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,100	...	...	205	...	...
Total couple families	7,535	...	...	175	...	...
Married couples	6,075	...	...	135	...	...
Common-law couples	1,460	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,565	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,535	...	...	180	...	...
Couples without children	4,800	...	...	100	...	...
Couples with children	2,730	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	1,330	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	945	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,565	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	995	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	415	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,515	2,520	2,995	130	85	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,610	...	...	300	...	...
One-census-family households	8,820	...	...	195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,700	...	...	100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,115	...	...	95	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,655	...	...	100	...	...
One-person households	4,300	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	360	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,305	14,195	15,110	695	370	325
English only	27,855	13,575	14,285	660	350	310
French only	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,405	600	805	30	20	15
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,305	14,195	15,110	690	370	325
English	28,960	14,015	14,945	685	365	320
French	290	150	140	5	0	0
English and French	15	5	10	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	35	25	15	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	155	140	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	1.4	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,305	14,195	15,110	690	370	325
Single responses	29,210	14,155	15,060	685	365	320
Official languages	28,750	13,935	14,815	645	345	300
English	28,415	13,760	14,655	640	340	300
French	340	175	165	5	5	0
Non-official languages	460	215	245	45	20	20
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	40	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	155	175	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	105	95	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	30	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	60	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	50	10	5	5
English and French	50	25	25	5	0	5
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,305	14,195	15,110	695	370	325
Single responses	29,180	14,140	15,040	690	370	325
Official languages	29,000	14,045	14,955	670	355	320
English	28,955	14,025	14,930	670	355	315
French	50	25	20	0	0	0
Non-official languages	180	90	85	20	10	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	60	15	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	70	5	5	5
English and French	20	5	15	5	0	0
English and non-official language	100	45	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,305	14,195	15,110	695	370	325
None	28,805	13,970	14,835	665	355	315
English	80	35	45	15	10	5
French	245	105	140	0	0	0
Non-official language	170	80	90	10	5	5
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	90	10	5	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,260	12,180	13,075	570	310	265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,265	11,720	12,545	550	305	245
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,622	32,717	23,888	22,496	30,400	18,528
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,275	11,720	12,555	550	300	250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,415	29,419	22,549	21,664	26,944	18,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,180	10,070	10,110	455	260	195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,196	29,764	21,589	20,384	27,648	16,075
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,390	8,870	10,515	440	240	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,348	10,118	8,742	8,656	9,568	8,224
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,610	7,940	7,675	360	205	155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,444	29,202	23,036	20,672	32,832	14,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,260	12,165	13,090	600	330	265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,305	11,720	12,585	575	330	240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,947	44,196	30,198	28,347	33,102	21,766
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,320	11,720	12,605	570	335	240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,690	35,522	26,196	25,137	28,669	20,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,215	10,030	10,185	440	265	175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,083	42,578	27,700	27,039	31,774	19,779
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,445	8,900	10,550	475	270	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,709	10,208	9,289	8,981	9,191	8,701
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,610	7,880	7,735	355	210	145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,623	42,663	28,451	28,774	36,260	18,106
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,255	12,165	13,090	595	335	265
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,360	3,815	3,545	100	75	30
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,416	45,274	38,441	48,248	48,381	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,826	64,345	42,484	48,766	49,804	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.0	81.1	74.2	78.8	81.3	71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	62.2	57.2	62.4	69.2	51.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.0	18.9	25.8	21.7	18.7	28.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,255	12,180	13,075	570	310	265
Without total income	990	460	530	25	10	15
With total income	24,265	11,720	12,550	555	300	250
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.4	96.8	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,405	1,410	1,995	95	35	65
$10,000 to $19,999	5,310	2,110	3,205	145	75	75
$20,000 to $29,999	4,290	1,865	2,420	95	45	50
$30,000 to $39,999	3,425	1,670	1,750	65	30	30
$40,000 to $49,999	2,700	1,475	1,230	35	25	10
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	1,020	665	40	35	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	665	385	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	830	510	320	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	570	305	265	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	330	205	125	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	670	490	180	10	10	0
$100,000 to $149,999	485	350	135	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	180	140	40	5	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,260	12,185	13,080	570	315	265
Without after-tax income	980	460	520	20	10	10
With after-tax income	24,280	11,720	12,560	550	300	245
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	96.5	95.2	92.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,545	1,435	2,105	100	35	65
$10,000 to $19,999	5,610	2,260	3,350	150	70	80
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,300	2,810	105	55	50
$30,000 to $39,999	4,110	2,100	2,015	60	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	2,525	1,505	1,020	50	40	10
$50,000 to $59,999	1,435	895	535	25	25	5
$60,000 to $69,999	920	510	410	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	445	280	165	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	580	435	150	15	10	0
$80,000 to $89,999	225	150	65	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	120	90	30	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	240	190	50	5	0	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,255	12,180	13,075	570	310	260
Without employment income	9,650	4,245	5,400	210	105	105
With employment income	15,610	7,940	7,675	365	200	160
Percentage with employment income	61.8	65.2	58.7	64.0	64.5	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,660	1,350	1,305	90	35	55
$5,000 to $9,999	1,455	615	835	25	10	15
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	1,095	1,290	60	20	40
$20,000 to $29,999	2,225	975	1,250	40	30	10
$30,000 to $39,999	1,960	925	1,035	40	20	25
$40,000 to $49,999	1,580	855	725	25	15	5
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	645	385	25	20	5
$60,000 to $69,999	645	430	215	15	15	0
$70,000 to $79,999	605	365	235	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	1,070	680	395	25	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	460	220	240	15	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	200	135	65	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	415	325	95	10	10	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,615	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,883	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,168	...	...	41,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,709	...	...	20,373	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	20,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,035	...	...	60,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,177	...	...	55,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,610	...	...	300	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,966	...	...	54,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,829	...	...	48,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,290	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,626	...	...	24,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,891	...	...	22,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,233	...	...	63,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,689	...	...	56,234	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,615	...	...	300	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	485	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	805	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	770	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	690	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	605	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,225	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	995	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	560	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	450	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,615	...	...	300	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,060	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	915	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	850	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,455	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	865	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	500	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,305	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	735	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	245	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,055	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,805	...	...	59,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,937	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,672	...	...	53,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,208	...	...	48,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,780	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,046	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,272	...	...	73,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,582	...	...	42,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,215	...	...	41,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,060	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,292	...	...	64,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	57,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,590	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,977	...	...	53,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,721	...	...	47,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,795	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,813	...	...	82,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,968	...	...	71,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	56,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,660	...	...	49,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,040	2,320	2,720	115	75	35
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,581	27,410	22,990	20,208	24,000	19,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,395	25,088	22,168	20,112	23,488	19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,055	2,305	2,750	90	75	0
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,160	32,358	28,320	22,356	23,461	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,426	27,857	25,227	21,132	22,124	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,225	14,160	15,060	690	370	325
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,660	9,295	10,365	500	260	240
In the bottom decile	3,710	1,725	1,985	120	60	60
In the second decile	5,040	2,240	2,800	120	65	60
In the third decile	4,070	1,970	2,095	75	40	40
In the fourth decile	3,710	1,805	1,905	110	60	50
In the fifth decile	3,140	1,560	1,580	65	35	35
In the top half of the distribution	9,560	4,865	4,695	195	110	80
In the sixth decile	3,025	1,535	1,490	65	40	25
In the seventh decile	2,360	1,190	1,165	35	20	20
In the eighth decile	1,955	995	965	40	25	15
In the ninth decile	1,385	700	685	40	25	15
In the top decile	840	450	390	15	10	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,225	14,165	15,060	690	370	325
0 to 17 years	4,950	2,485	2,465	140	70	70
0 to 5 years	1,385	680	705	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	16,985	8,225	8,765	420	220	200
65 years and over	7,285	3,450	3,830	135	80	50
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,670	3,000	3,670	185	95	90
0 to 17 years	1,540	765	775	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	530	255	275	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,330	1,515	1,810	110	50	55
65 years and over	1,800	720	1,085	40	25	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.8	21.2	24.4	26.8	25.7	27.7
0 to 17 years (%)	31.1	30.8	31.4	28.6	28.6	28.6
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	37.5	39.0	33.3	25.0	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.6	18.4	20.7	26.2	22.7	27.5
65 years and over (%)	24.7	20.9	28.3	29.6	31.3	30.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,185	1,055	1,130	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	555	280	270	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	195	90	105	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,510	720	785	40	20	20
65 years and over	125	60	65	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.4	7.5	8.7	8.1	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.3	11.0	10.7	7.1	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	13.2	14.9	11.1	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	9.5	9.1	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	3.7	6.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,220	14,160	15,060	720	395	325
Official languages	29,160	14,125	15,035	705	390	315
English	29,160	14,120	15,035	705	385	320
French	1,355	580	780	35	15	20
Non-official languages	725	370	360	60	40	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	370	345	60	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	255	205	45	30	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	20	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	135	100	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	70	35	45	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	95	65	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	45	15	10	10
American Sign Language	25	0	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,220	14,160	15,060	720	395	320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,875	14,005	14,865	710	385	325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,960	2,530	2,430	140	60	80
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,915	11,475	12,435	565	325	245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	345	155	195	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,220	14,160	15,060	720	395	325
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,340	13,755	14,585	650	345	310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	840	385	460	65	50	15
Before 1981	415	200	210	45	35	10
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	0	10	0
1991 to 2000	70	30	35	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	155	70	80	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	45	20	30	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	110	55	55	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	30	60	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	25	10	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	845	385	460	65	50	15
Under 5 years	95	55	45	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	145	70	75	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	160	70	85	25	10	10
25 to 44 years	340	145	190	25	15	10
45 years and over	110	45	60	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	840	385	460	70	50	15
Americas	185	75	110	15	10	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	90	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	500	245	255	50	35	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	55	20	30	10	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	70	40	35	0	10	10
Poland	20	10	15	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	120	155	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	10	10	10	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	50	80	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	25	60	0	0	0
Americas	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,225	14,160	15,060	715	395	320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	955	440	520	70	60	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,635	730	910	155	85	70
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,625	12,995	13,630	495	255	240
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	25	15	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	205	85	120	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	65	40	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	25	75	0	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	80	105	15	15	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,220	14,160	15,060	720	395	325
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	400	500	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	875	385	490	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	425	175	255	10	10	0
Métis	440	210	230	10	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,325	13,760	14,560	690	380	315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,220	14,165	15,060	720	395	325
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	85	150	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,985	14,080	14,915	710	385	325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,220	14,160	15,060	720	395	320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	65	80	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	60	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	60	60	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	15	0	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,390	620	770	50	25	25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	620	765	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	420	560	20	0	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	390	190	195	30	20	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,685	13,470	14,210	670	370	300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,220	14,165	15,060	720	395	320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	335	455	35	20	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese	55	15	40	0	0	0
Black	435	185	245	10	10	10
Filipino	40	10	30	10	0	0
Latin American	45	35	10	0	0	0
Arab	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,430	13,825	14,610	685	370	315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,220	14,160	15,060	720	390	320
North American Aboriginal origins	1,540	690	850	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,110	490	625	20	10	15
Inuit	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	410	190	220	30	20	0
Other North American origins	15,515	7,500	8,015	240	130	110
Acadian	530	270	260	0	0	0
American	130	45	85	0	10	0
Canadian	14,990	7,230	7,765	240	125	110
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,165	9,200	9,960	600	320	280
British Isles origins	16,595	7,935	8,660	370	185	185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	9,845	4,620	5,230	225	110	115
Irish	5,700	2,635	3,065	145	70	75
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,205	3,905	4,305	180	70	115
Welsh	415	175	235	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	240	290	25	25	0
French origins	4,635	2,210	2,425	130	70	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,635	2,215	2,420	130	70	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,585	1,095	1,490	245	130	115
Austrian	60	25	40	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	55	45	10	0	0
Dutch	660	250	415	45	20	25
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,865	810	1,055	135	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	25	35	45	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	415	170	255	140	65	75
Danish	115	40	75	30	10	30
Finnish	20	0	25	10	0	10
Icelandic	35	15	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	115	70	50	80	45	35
Swedish	110	40	70	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	550	300	255	115	65	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	110	80	30	10	25
Romanian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Russian	70	40	25	30	10	20
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	80	75	60	40	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	370	165	210	20	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	160	70	100	15	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	35	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	35	35	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	40	10	25	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	55	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	255	130	125	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	130	125	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	105	110	0	0	10
Asian origins	405	160	250	20	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	80	85	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	75	40	40	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	45	125	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	15	50	0	0	0
Filipino	35	10	35	0	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,610	...	...	300	...	...
Owner	10,390	...	...	230	...	...
Renter	3,225	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,615	...	...	295	...	...
Condominium	155	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	13,455	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,615	...	...	295	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,480	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,875	...	...	100	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,405	...	...	100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,845	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,610	...	...	295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,630	...	...	90	...	...
5 rooms	2,435	...	...	55	...	...
6 rooms	2,595	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	2,000	...	...	45	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,960	...	...	70	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,615	...	...	300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,585	...	...	295	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,615	...	...	300	...	...
Suitable	13,315	...	...	275	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,610	...	...	300	...	...
1960 or before	6,015	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,350	...	...	100	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,590	...	...	65	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,220	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	400	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,615	...	...	295	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,925	...	...	270	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,610	...	...	300	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,610	...	...	180	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,905	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,615	...	...	295	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,270	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,660	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,450	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,995	...	...	80	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,770	...	...	45	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,530	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	635	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,285	...	...	285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,645	...	...	210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,635	...	...	80	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,095	...	...	220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	36.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	20.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	626	...	...	375	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	741	...	...	690	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	118,143	...	...	299,793	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	145,838	...	...	305,345	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,215	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,260	12,165	13,095	600	335	265
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,195	3,400	2,795	165	95	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,565	3,605	210	120	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,895	5,205	6,690	220	120	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,535	1,750	785	100	80	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,530	910	615	45	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,005	835	170	55	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,105	2,100	4,005	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	30	0	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,795	1,155	1,640	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	1,980	830	1,150	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	30	130	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	540	225	310	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,110	7,230	7,875	410	240	175
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,375	1,485	895	80	55	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,485	2,260	2,230	175	100	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	3,485	4,755	155	80	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,615	1,070	545	60	45	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	570	420	20	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	620	495	125	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,375	1,555	2,820	55	30	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	120	120	25	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,025	745	1,275	15	0	10
Bachelor's degree	1,455	560	900	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	15	100	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	380	145	235	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,260	12,165	13,090	600	335	265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,365	6,960	6,400	380	215	170
Education	1,045	270	770	20	0	20
13. Education	1,045	270	770	25	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	65	95	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	145	50	100	10	10	0
Humanities	320	130	190	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	30	45	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	0	0	0
54. History	50	20	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	940	245	690	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	25	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	25	260	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	20	175	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	205	125	80	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,685	570	2,120	35	15	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	165	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,465	525	1,935	30	15	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	125	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	35	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	130	125	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	115	115	0	10	0
25. Library science	20	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,585	85	80	80	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	160	135	25	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	410	35	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	685	680	10	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	895	885	10	35	35	0
48. Precision production	465	465	10	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	275	65	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	105	60	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	170	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,210	270	1,940	25	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	45	70	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,070	220	1,850	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,050	555	495	30	10	20
12. Personal and culinary services	550	95	455	25	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	165	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	255	10	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,110	7,230	7,880	410	240	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,865	3,745	3,125	255	155	100
Education	610	155	450	15	0	10
13. Education	610	155	450	10	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	70	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	40	70	0	0	0
Humanities	245	105	145	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	45	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	35	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	0	0	0
54. History	40	20	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	780	190	585	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	140	30	110	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	15	150	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	180	100	70	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,815	405	1,410	30	15	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	140	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,635	375	1,255	25	15	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	60	85	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	10	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	120	80	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	100	70	10	10	0
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,735	1,670	60	45	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	90	65	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	245	25	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	500	495	10	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	610	15	20	20	0
48. Precision production	250	240	0	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	185	45	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	35	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	125	0	0	10	0
Health and related fields	1,615	185	1,425	20	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	160	1,375	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	750	350	390	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	425	65	360	20	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	175	10	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,260	12,165	13,090	600	335	265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,365	6,960	6,400	380	215	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,895	5,205	6,690	220	120	100
Location of study inside Canada	11,375	4,955	6,420	185	105	80
Same as province or territory of residence	8,285	3,450	4,835	160	95	70
Different than province or territory of residence	3,095	1,510	1,590	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	250	270	40	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	100	90	20	15	10
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	55	60	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	75	105	15	0	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,105	7,230	7,875	410	240	175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,870	3,745	3,120	255	155	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,240	3,485	4,760	155	85	75
Location of study inside Canada	7,945	3,355	4,585	135	70	60
Same as province or territory of residence	5,760	2,290	3,470	115	65	50
Different than province or territory of residence	2,185	1,070	1,115	20	0	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	130	170	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	15	10	10
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	30	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	135	50	90	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,260	12,165	13,095	600	335	265
In the labour force	13,645	6,930	6,720	295	180	120
Employed	12,100	5,905	6,190	255	160	95
Unemployed	1,550	1,025	525	40	25	20
Not in the labour force	11,610	5,235	6,375	305	155	150
Participation rate	54.0	57.0	51.3	49.2	53.7	45.3
Employment rate	47.9	48.5	47.3	42.5	47.8	35.8
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.8	7.8	13.6	13.9	16.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,255	12,165	13,095	600	335	265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,595	4,750	5,850	250	135	115
Worked	14,665	7,420	7,245	350	200	145
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,545	3,945	3,600	115	80	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,120	3,470	3,645	235	120	115
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.9	41.4	38.3	38.9	37.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,645	6,930	6,715	300	180	120
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,775	6,610	290	180	110
Employee	11,775	5,730	6,045	220	135	85
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,610	1,045	565	70	45	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,645	6,930	6,715	295	180	120
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	0	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,775	6,615	290	180	115
0 Management occupations	1,280	755	525	25	15	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,630	340	1,290	20	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	450	360	90	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,220	140	1,075	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	500	1,025	10	0	15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	85	120	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	3,115	1,155	1,955	85	40	45
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,220	2,120	100	85	85	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	725	635	90	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,025	680	350	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,650	6,930	6,715	295	180	120
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,770	6,615	290	180	115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	925	715	210	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	15	10	0
22 Utilities	15	10	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	980	865	120	40	35	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,860	1,310	555	30	25	0
41 Wholesale trade	345	230	110	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,710	710	1,005	30	0	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	380	315	70	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	130	85	45	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	235	70	165	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	75	55	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	165	200	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	550	285	260	10	10	0
61 Educational services	775	245	530	20	10	15
62 Health care and social assistance	2,170	285	1,880	20	10	20
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	260	120	135	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	855	270	585	25	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	245	190	25	20	10
91 Public administration	1,035	570	470	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,095	5,905	6,190	250	160	100
Worked at home	965	530	430	35	25	10
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	960	340	45	45	0
Worked at usual place	9,815	4,405	5,410	165	80	85
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,815	4,405	5,410	165	85	85
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,755	2,135	2,615	45	0	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,820	1,620	2,195	115	70	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	580	280	300	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	665	365	300	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,115	5,360	5,750	215	130	85
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,405	4,600	4,805	195	120	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	875	385	485	20	10	10
Public transit	60	35	25	0	0	0
Walked	590	240	350	0	0	0
Bicycle	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other method	160	85	75	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,115	5,360	5,750	220	130	85
Less than 15 minutes	5,785	2,540	3,250	55	25	30
15 to 29 minutes	2,740	1,410	1,330	25	15	10
30 to 44 minutes	1,470	700	770	60	40	15
45 to 59 minutes	450	230	225	40	15	25
60 minutes and over	665	480	180	40	40	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,115	5,365	5,750	215	135	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	915	625	290	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,480	1,290	1,190	35	25	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,270	1,665	1,610	75	45	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,255	775	1,475	25	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	760	275	485	25	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,435	730	705	25	15	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,045	7,600	7,445	355	205	145
Single responses	14,995	7,570	7,425	355	205	145
Official languages	14,960	7,545	7,420	340	195	145
English	14,935	7,535	7,395	340	200	145
French	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35	25	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	30	20	0	0	0
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,045	7,600	7,445	350	205	150
None	14,800	7,495	7,310	335	190	145
English	30	15	20	10	10	10
French	180	80	100	10	10	0
Non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,075	14,090	14,985	710	390	320
Non-movers	26,065	12,640	13,425	600	320	275
Movers	3,005	1,445	1,560	105	70	40
Non-migrants	1,840	900	940	40	20	20
Migrants	1,160	550	615	65	45	20
Internal migrants	1,100	515	590	65	40	20
Intraprovincial migrants	695	325	365	45	30	20
Interprovincial migrants	405	190	220	15	15	0
External migrants	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,065	13,595	14,470	675	375	300
Non-movers	19,720	9,700	10,020	460	255	215
Movers	8,345	3,895	4,450	215	125	85
Non-migrants	4,720	2,260	2,465	80	35	45
Migrants	3,625	1,635	1,990	135	85	45
Internal migrants	3,485	1,565	1,920	125	80	45
Intraprovincial migrants	2,060	900	1,165	105	65	35
Interprovincial migrants	1,425	665	755	30	20	10
External migrants	140	70	70	0	10	0