Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Elhlateese 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cumberland, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Elhlateese 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Elhlateese 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 30,005 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,353 ... ... 19 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.3 ... ... -73.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 18,445 ... ... 12 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,614 ... ... 1 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.0 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,277.86 ... ... 2.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 30,005 14,570 15,435 x x x
0 to 14 years 3,965 1,985 1,985 x x x
0 to 4 years 1,145 565 580 x x x
5 to 9 years 1,370 690 680 x x x
10 to 14 years 1,450 725 725 x x x
15 to 64 years 18,315 9,000 9,315 x x x
15 to 19 years 1,610 860 755 x x x
20 to 24 years 1,340 675 665 x x x
25 to 29 years 1,245 595 655 x x x
30 to 34 years 1,290 625 670 x x x
35 to 39 years 1,405 670 735 x x x
40 to 44 years 1,730 840 890 x x x
45 to 49 years 1,950 945 1,005 x x x
50 to 54 years 2,455 1,200 1,255 x x x
55 to 59 years 2,600 1,250 1,345 x x x
60 to 64 years 2,695 1,345 1,350 x x x
65 years and over 7,720 3,590 4,135 x x x
65 to 69 years 2,600 1,280 1,325 x x x
70 to 74 years 1,805 900 905 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,425 690 740 x x x
80 to 84 years 890 375 520 x x x
85 years and over 990 345 645 x x x
85 to 89 years 590 220 365 x x x
90 to 94 years 285 95 185 x x x
95 to 99 years 100 25 80 x x x
100 years and over 15 0 10 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 13.2 13.6 12.9 x x x
15 to 64 years 61.0 61.8 60.3 x x x
65 years and over 25.7 24.6 26.8 x x x
85 years and over 3.3 2.4 4.2 x x x
Average age of the population 47.0 46.3 47.8 x x x
Median age of the population 51.1 50.5 51.5 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 10,340 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,415 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 315 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 330 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 500 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 90 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 860 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,610 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 4,295 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 5,680 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,850 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,160 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 625 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 29,220 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,035 12,585 13,450 x x x
Married or living common law 15,285 7,655 7,630 x x x
Married 12,360 6,195 6,170 x x x
Living common law 2,920 1,455 1,465 x x x
Not married and not living common law 10,750 4,930 5,820 x x x
Never married 5,770 3,160 2,605 x x x
Separated 850 395 455 x x x
Divorced 1,810 810 1,000 x x x
Widowed 2,325 570 1,755 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,100 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 5,800 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,740 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,065 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 495 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,100 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 7,535 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 6,075 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 1,460 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,565 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 1,235 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 330 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,535 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 4,800 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 2,730 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,330 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 945 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 455 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,565 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 995 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 415 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,515 2,520 2,995 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,610 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 8,820 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,700 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,115 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,655 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 4,300 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 360 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 29,305 14,195 15,110 x x x
English only 27,855 13,575 14,285 x x x
French only 0 0 5 x x x
English and French 1,405 600 805 x x x
Neither English nor French 45 25 20 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 29,305 14,195 15,110 x x x
English 28,960 14,015 14,945 x x x
French 290 150 140 x x x
English and French 15 5 10 x x x
Neither English nor French 35 25 15 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 295 155 140 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.1 0.9 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 29,305 14,195 15,110 x x x
Single responses 29,210 14,155 15,060 x x x
Official languages 28,750 13,935 14,815 x x x
English 28,415 13,760 14,655 x x x
French 340 175 165 x x x
Non-official languages 460 215 245 x x x
Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 5 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 5 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 5 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 450 210 240 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 15 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 40 25 15 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 40 25 15 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 5 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 335 155 175 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 50 20 25 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 50 25 30 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 5 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 5 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 20 10 15 x x x
Russian 10 5 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 5 5 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 200 105 95 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 5 0 0 x x x
Dutch 65 35 30 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 125 65 60 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 5 x x x
Swedish 5 0 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 5 5 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 5 5 x x x
Portuguese 5 0 5 x x x
Romanian 5 0 0 x x x
Spanish 35 15 20 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 5 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 x x x
Chinese languages 30 15 20 x x x
Cantonese 10 5 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 0 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 x x x
Burmese 5 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 0 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 5 0 x x x
Hungarian 5 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 95 40 50 x x x
English and French 50 25 25 x x x
English and non-official language 40 15 25 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 5 5 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 29,305 14,195 15,110 x x x
Single responses 29,180 14,140 15,040 x x x
Official languages 29,000 14,045 14,955 x x x
English 28,955 14,025 14,930 x x x
French 50 25 20 x x x
Non-official languages 180 90 85 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 175 95 80 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 25 15 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 125 65 60 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 15 5 10 x x x
Russian 5 5 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 80 45 35 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 5 5 5 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 70 40 35 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 5 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 5 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 5 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 20 10 10 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 5 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 5 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 x x x
Chinese languages 15 10 10 x x x
Cantonese 5 0 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 5 5 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 125 55 70 x x x
English and French 20 5 15 x x x
English and non-official language 100 45 55 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 29,305 14,195 15,110 x x x
None 28,805 13,970 14,835 x x x
English 80 35 45 x x x
French 245 105 140 x x x
Non-official language 170 80 90 x x x
Aboriginal 5 0 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 160 75 90 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,260 12,180 13,075 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,265 11,720 12,545 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,622 32,717 23,888 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,275 11,720 12,555 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,415 29,419 22,549 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,180 10,070 10,110 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,196 29,764 21,589 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,390 8,870 10,515 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,348 10,118 8,742 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,610 7,940 7,675 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,444 29,202 23,036 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 25,260 12,165 13,090 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,305 11,720 12,585 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,947 44,196 30,198 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,320 11,720 12,605 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,690 35,522 26,196 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,215 10,030 10,185 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,083 42,578 27,700 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,445 8,900 10,550 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,709 10,208 9,289 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,610 7,880 7,735 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,623 42,663 28,451 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 25,255 12,165 13,090 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,360 3,815 3,545 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 41,416 45,274 38,441 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,826 64,345 42,484 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.0 81.1 74.2 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.0 62.2 57.2 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.0 18.9 25.8 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 25,255 12,180 13,075 x x x
Without total income 990 460 530 x x x
With total income 24,265 11,720 12,550 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.2 96.0 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,405 1,410 1,995 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 5,310 2,110 3,205 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,290 1,865 2,420 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 3,425 1,670 1,750 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,700 1,475 1,230 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,685 1,020 665 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,050 665 385 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 830 510 320 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 570 305 265 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 330 205 125 x x x
$100,000 and over 670 490 180 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 485 350 135 x x x
$150,000 and over 180 140 40 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 25,260 12,185 13,080 x x x
Without after-tax income 980 460 520 x x x
With after-tax income 24,280 11,720 12,560 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.2 96.0 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,545 1,435 2,105 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 5,610 2,260 3,350 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,115 2,300 2,810 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,110 2,100 2,015 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,525 1,505 1,020 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,435 895 535 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 920 510 410 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 445 280 165 x x x
$80,000 and over 580 435 150 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 225 150 65 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 120 90 30 x x x
$100,000 and over 240 190 50 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 25,255 12,180 13,075 x x x
Without employment income 9,650 4,245 5,400 x x x
With employment income 15,610 7,940 7,675 x x x
Percentage with employment income 61.8 65.2 58.7 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,660 1,350 1,305 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,455 615 835 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,380 1,095 1,290 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,225 975 1,250 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,960 925 1,035 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,580 855 725 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,030 645 385 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 645 430 215 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 605 365 235 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,070 680 395 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 460 220 240 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 200 135 65 x x x
$100,000 and over 415 325 95 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,883 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,168 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,709 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,616 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,315 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,035 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,177 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,610 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,966 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,829 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,290 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,626 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,891 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,320 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,233 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,689 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 290 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 485 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 900 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 805 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 915 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 795 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 770 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 700 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,265 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,115 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 890 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 690 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 605 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,225 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 995 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 560 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 220 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 165 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 290 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,060 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,000 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 915 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,035 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 970 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 845 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 850 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,455 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 865 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 685 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 500 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,305 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 735 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 315 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 245 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,055 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,805 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 56,937 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,600 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,672 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,208 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,780 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,046 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 76,272 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,582 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,215 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,060 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,292 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,641 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,590 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,977 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,721 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,795 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,813 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,968 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,047 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,660 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,040 2,320 2,720 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,581 27,410 22,990 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,395 25,088 22,168 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,055 2,305 2,750 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,160 32,358 28,320 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,426 27,857 25,227 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 29,225 14,160 15,060 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 19,660 9,295 10,365 x x x
In the bottom decile 3,710 1,725 1,985 x x x
In the second decile 5,040 2,240 2,800 x x x
In the third decile 4,070 1,970 2,095 x x x
In the fourth decile 3,710 1,805 1,905 x x x
In the fifth decile 3,140 1,560 1,580 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 9,560 4,865 4,695 x x x
In the sixth decile 3,025 1,535 1,490 x x x
In the seventh decile 2,360 1,190 1,165 x x x
In the eighth decile 1,955 995 965 x x x
In the ninth decile 1,385 700 685 x x x
In the top decile 840 450 390 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 29,225 14,165 15,060 x x x
0 to 17 years 4,950 2,485 2,465 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,385 680 705 x x x
18 to 64 years 16,985 8,225 8,765 x x x
65 years and over 7,285 3,450 3,830 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,670 3,000 3,670 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,540 765 775 x x x
0 to 5 years 530 255 275 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,330 1,515 1,810 x x x
65 years and over 1,800 720 1,085 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.8 21.2 24.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 31.1 30.8 31.4 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 38.3 37.5 39.0 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 19.6 18.4 20.7 x x x
65 years and over (%) 24.7 20.9 28.3 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,185 1,055 1,130 x x x
0 to 17 years 555 280 270 x x x
0 to 5 years 195 90 105 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,510 720 785 x x x
65 years and over 125 60 65 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.5 7.4 7.5 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 11.2 11.3 11.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 14.1 13.2 14.9 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 8.8 9.0 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.7 1.7 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 29,220 14,160 15,060 x x x
Official languages 29,160 14,125 15,035 x x x
English 29,160 14,120 15,035 x x x
French 1,355 580 780 x x x
Non-official languages 725 370 360 x x x
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 10 0 10 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 720 370 345 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 35 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 75 45 35 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 80 45 30 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 25 0 20 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 15 10 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 0 25 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 460 255 205 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 45 30 20 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 45 30 15 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 10 10 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 10 0 x x x
Polish 25 15 10 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 15 15 10 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 230 135 100 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 10 0 10 x x x
Dutch 70 35 45 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 165 95 65 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 10 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 20 10 10 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 10 0 10 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 10 0 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 140 65 70 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 10 x x x
Portuguese 20 10 10 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 120 65 55 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 10 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 30 15 20 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 75 40 45 x x x
American Sign Language 25 0 15 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 x x x
Chinese languages 30 10 15 x x x
Cantonese 20 10 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 0 15 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 29,220 14,160 15,060 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 28,875 14,005 14,865 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,960 2,530 2,430 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,915 11,475 12,435 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 345 155 195 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 29,220 14,160 15,060 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 28,340 13,755 14,585 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 840 385 460 x x x
Before 1981 415 200 210 x x x
1981 to 1990 120 55 65 x x x
1991 to 2000 70 30 35 x x x
2001 to 2010 155 70 80 x x x
2001 to 2005 45 20 30 x x x
2006 to 2010 110 55 55 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 30 60 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 25 10 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 845 385 460 x x x
Under 5 years 95 55 45 x x x
5 to 14 years 145 70 75 x x x
15 to 24 years 160 70 85 x x x
25 to 44 years 340 145 190 x x x
45 years and over 110 45 60 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 840 385 460 x x x
Americas 185 75 110 x x x
Brazil 0 10 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 10 10 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 60 90 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 25 0 15 x x x
Europe 500 245 255 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 10 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 55 20 30 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 x x x
Italy 10 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 70 40 35 x x x
Poland 20 10 15 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 10 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 280 120 155 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 40 30 10 x x x
Africa 10 10 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 10 0 10 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 x x x
Asia 135 50 80 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 25 10 10 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 15 x x x
Lebanon 10 0 10 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 10 x x x
Philippines 25 0 20 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 10 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 25 60 x x x
Americas 15 0 15 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 15 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 25 15 15 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 10 10 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 x x x
Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 45 15 30 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 20 10 15 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 10 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 29,225 14,160 15,060 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 955 440 520 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,635 730 910 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 26,625 12,995 13,630 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 205 85 120 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 105 65 40 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 100 25 75 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 175 80 105 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 20 20 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 29,220 14,160 15,060 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 895 400 500 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 875 385 490 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 425 175 255 x x x
Métis 440 210 230 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 28,325 13,760 14,560 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 29,220 14,165 15,060 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 230 85 150 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 28,985 14,080 14,915 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 29,220 14,160 15,060 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 145 65 80 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 140 60 80 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 125 60 60 x x x
Métis single ancestry 15 0 20 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,390 620 770 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,385 620 765 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 420 560 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 390 190 195 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 27,685 13,470 14,210 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 29,220 14,165 15,060 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 790 335 455 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 75 35 40 x x x
Chinese 55 15 40 x x x
Black 435 185 245 x x x
Filipino 40 10 30 x x x
Latin American 45 35 10 x x x
Arab 70 40 30 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 x x x
Korean 30 10 20 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 10 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 28,430 13,825 14,610 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 29,220 14,160 15,060 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 1,540 690 850 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,110 490 625 x x x
Inuit 20 10 10 x x x
Métis 410 190 220 x x x
Other North American origins 15,515 7,500 8,015 x x x
Acadian 530 270 260 x x x
American 130 45 85 x x x
Canadian 14,990 7,230 7,765 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 25 0 15 x x x
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 0 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 19,165 9,200 9,960 x x x
British Isles origins 16,595 7,935 8,660 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 10 0 10 x x x
English 9,845 4,620 5,230 x x x
Irish 5,700 2,635 3,065 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 8,205 3,905 4,305 x x x
Welsh 415 175 235 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 530 240 290 x x x
French origins 4,635 2,210 2,425 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 4,635 2,215 2,420 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,585 1,095 1,490 x x x
Austrian 60 25 40 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 100 55 45 x x x
Dutch 660 250 415 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 1,865 810 1,055 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 60 25 35 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 415 170 255 x x x
Danish 115 40 75 x x x
Finnish 20 0 25 x x x
Icelandic 35 15 25 x x x
Norwegian 115 70 50 x x x
Swedish 110 40 70 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 15 20 x x x
Eastern European origins 550 300 255 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 40 20 20 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 10 15 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 40 10 35 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 15 10 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 190 110 80 x x x
Romanian 30 20 10 x x x
Russian 70 40 25 x x x
Slovak 25 10 15 x x x
Ukrainian 155 80 75 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 10 x x x
Southern European origins 370 165 210 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 10 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 30 15 15 x x x
Italian 160 70 100 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 10 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 90 35 50 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 70 35 35 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 10 0 0 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 10 0 0 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 10 x x x
Caribbean origins 40 10 25 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 10 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 30 10 15 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 15 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 90 55 35 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 10 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 15 0 10 x x x
Chilean 30 15 10 x x x
Colombian 20 10 10 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 15 10 0 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 15 10 10 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 255 130 125 x x x
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 10 0 10 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 10 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 250 130 125 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 15 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 215 105 110 x x x
Asian origins 405 160 250 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 165 80 85 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 10 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 30 10 25 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 115 60 50 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 25 15 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 75 40 40 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 75 35 40 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 10 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 170 45 125 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 65 15 50 x x x
Filipino 35 10 35 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 10 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 35 10 20 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 15 10 10 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 15 0 10 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 10 10 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 10 0 10 x x x
Australian 0 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 10 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,610 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 10,390 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 3,225 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 155 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 13,455 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,480 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,875 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,405 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,845 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,610 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,630 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 2,435 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 2,595 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 2,000 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,960 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,585 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 13,315 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 295 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,610 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 6,015 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,350 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,590 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,220 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 445 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 600 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 400 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 11,925 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,695 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,610 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,610 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,905 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,615 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,270 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,660 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,450 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,995 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,770 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,530 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 635 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,285 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,645 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,635 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,095 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.8 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 626 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 741 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 118,143 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 145,838 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,215 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.7 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 675 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 688 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,260 12,165 13,095 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,195 3,400 2,795 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,170 3,565 3,605 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,895 5,205 6,690 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,535 1,750 785 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,530 910 615 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,005 835 170 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,105 2,100 4,005 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 200 265 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,795 1,155 1,640 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,980 830 1,150 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 155 30 130 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 35 x x x
Master's degree 540 225 310 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 15 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,110 7,230 7,875 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,375 1,485 895 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,485 2,260 2,230 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,240 3,485 4,755 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,615 1,070 545 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 995 570 420 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 620 495 125 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,375 1,555 2,820 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 235 120 120 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,025 745 1,275 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,455 560 900 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 115 15 100 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 15 30 x x x
Master's degree 380 145 235 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 15 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,260 12,165 13,090 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,365 6,960 6,400 x x x
Education 1,045 270 770 x x x
13. Education 1,045 270 770 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 65 95 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 145 50 100 x x x
Humanities 320 130 190 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 90 30 55 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 30 45 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 40 20 x x x
54. History 50 20 30 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 940 245 690 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 25 20 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 280 25 260 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 190 55 135 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 195 20 175 x x x
45. Social sciences 205 125 80 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,685 570 2,120 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 210 40 165 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,465 525 1,935 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 125 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 40 45 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 30 20 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 65 35 30 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 130 125 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 115 115 x x x
25. Library science 20 10 15 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,665 2,585 85 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 x x x
14. Engineering 160 135 25 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 445 410 35 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 685 680 10 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 895 885 10 x x x
48. Precision production 465 465 10 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 330 275 65 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 105 60 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 175 170 10 x x x
Health and related fields 2,210 270 1,940 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 45 70 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,070 220 1,850 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 15 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,050 555 495 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 550 95 455 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 200 165 30 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 260 255 10 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,110 7,230 7,880 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,865 3,745 3,125 x x x
Education 610 155 450 x x x
13. Education 610 155 450 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 130 60 70 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 115 40 70 x x x
Humanities 245 105 145 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 45 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 35 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 x x x
54. History 40 20 25 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 780 190 585 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 20 20 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 245 20 225 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 140 30 110 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 160 15 150 x x x
45. Social sciences 180 100 70 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,815 405 1,410 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 25 140 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,635 375 1,255 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 140 60 85 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 25 25 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 40 10 30 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 200 120 80 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 175 100 70 x x x
25. Library science 15 0 10 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,735 1,670 60 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 x x x
14. Engineering 90 65 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 245 25 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 500 495 10 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 625 610 15 x x x
48. Precision production 250 240 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 185 45 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 55 35 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 125 0 x x x
Health and related fields 1,615 185 1,425 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 30 45 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 160 1,375 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 750 350 390 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 425 65 360 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 120 95 30 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 175 175 10 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,260 12,165 13,090 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,365 6,960 6,400 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,895 5,205 6,690 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 11,375 4,955 6,420 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 8,285 3,450 4,835 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 3,095 1,510 1,590 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 515 250 270 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 195 100 90 x x x
Philippines 10 0 10 x x x
India 20 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 55 60 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 180 75 105 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,105 7,230 7,875 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,870 3,745 3,120 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,240 3,485 4,760 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 7,945 3,355 4,585 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 5,760 2,290 3,470 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,185 1,070 1,115 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 300 130 170 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 40 x x x
Philippines 10 10 0 x x x
India 10 10 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 35 30 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 135 50 90 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 25,260 12,165 13,095 x x x
In the labour force 13,645 6,930 6,720 x x x
Employed 12,100 5,905 6,190 x x x
Unemployed 1,550 1,025 525 x x x
Not in the labour force 11,610 5,235 6,375 x x x
Participation rate 54.0 57.0 51.3 x x x
Employment rate 47.9 48.5 47.3 x x x
Unemployment rate 11.4 14.8 7.8 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 25,255 12,165 13,095 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,595 4,750 5,850 x x x
Worked 14,665 7,420 7,245 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,545 3,945 3,600 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,120 3,470 3,645 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.1 40.9 41.4 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,645 6,930 6,715 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 265 155 105 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 13,385 6,775 6,610 x x x
Employee 11,775 5,730 6,045 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,610 1,045 565 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,645 6,930 6,715 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 265 155 105 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 13,385 6,775 6,615 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,280 755 525 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,630 340 1,290 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 450 360 90 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,220 140 1,075 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,525 500 1,025 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 200 85 120 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 3,115 1,155 1,955 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,220 2,120 100 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 725 635 90 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,025 680 350 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,650 6,930 6,715 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 265 155 105 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 13,385 6,770 6,615 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 925 715 210 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 225 205 20 x x x
22 Utilities 15 10 0 x x x
23 Construction 980 865 120 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,860 1,310 555 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 345 230 110 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 1,710 710 1,005 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 380 315 70 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 130 85 45 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 235 70 165 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 130 75 55 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 365 165 200 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 550 285 260 x x x
61 Educational services 775 245 530 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,170 285 1,880 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 260 120 135 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 855 270 585 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 435 245 190 x x x
91 Public administration 1,035 570 470 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,095 5,905 6,190 x x x
Worked at home 965 530 430 x x x
Worked outside Canada 20 10 10 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,295 960 340 x x x
Worked at usual place 9,815 4,405 5,410 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,815 4,405 5,410 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,755 2,135 2,615 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,820 1,620 2,195 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 580 280 300 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 665 365 300 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,115 5,360 5,750 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,405 4,600 4,805 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 875 385 485 x x x
Public transit 60 35 25 x x x
Walked 590 240 350 x x x
Bicycle 25 25 0 x x x
Other method 160 85 75 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,115 5,360 5,750 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 5,785 2,540 3,250 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 2,740 1,410 1,330 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 1,470 700 770 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 450 230 225 x x x
60 minutes and over 665 480 180 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,115 5,365 5,750 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 915 625 290 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,480 1,290 1,190 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,270 1,665 1,610 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,255 775 1,475 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 760 275 485 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,435 730 705 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 15,045 7,600 7,445 x x x
Single responses 14,995 7,570 7,425 x x x
Official languages 14,960 7,545 7,420 x x x
English 14,935 7,535 7,395 x x x
French 30 10 20 x x x
Non-official languages 35 25 10 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 10 15 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 15 10 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 15 10 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 45 30 20 x x x
English and French 25 15 10 x x x
English and non-official language 25 10 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 15,045 7,600 7,445 x x x
None 14,800 7,495 7,310 x x x
English 30 15 20 x x x
French 180 80 100 x x x
Non-official language 25 0 20 x x x
Aboriginal 10 0 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 20 0 15 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 29,075 14,090 14,985 x x x
Non-movers 26,065 12,640 13,425 x x x
Movers 3,005 1,445 1,560 x x x
Non-migrants 1,840 900 940 x x x
Migrants 1,160 550 615 x x x
Internal migrants 1,100 515 590 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 695 325 365 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 405 190 220 x x x
External migrants 65 35 30 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 28,065 13,595 14,470 x x x
Non-movers 19,720 9,700 10,020 x x x
Movers 8,345 3,895 4,450 x x x
Non-migrants 4,720 2,260 2,465 x x x
Migrants 3,625 1,635 1,990 x x x
Internal migrants 3,485 1,565 1,920 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,060 900 1,165 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,425 665 755 x x x
External migrants 140 70 70 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cumberland, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Elhlateese 2, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 25, 2024).

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