Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Yukon [Economic region], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cumberland, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Yukon Yukon [Economic region]
	Data quality , Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Economic region], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30,005	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,353	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,445	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,614	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,277.86	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	30,005	14,570	15,435	35,875	18,080	17,800
0 to 14 years	3,965	1,985	1,985	6,280	3,355	2,925
0 to 4 years	1,145	565	580	2,140	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,370	690	680	2,120	1,125	995
10 to 14 years	1,450	725	725	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	18,315	9,000	9,315	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,610	860	755	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	1,340	675	665	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	1,245	595	655	2,555	1,245	1,305
30 to 34 years	1,290	625	670	2,890	1,395	1,500
35 to 39 years	1,405	670	735	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	1,730	840	890	2,540	1,175	1,370
45 to 49 years	1,950	945	1,005	2,460	1,215	1,250
50 to 54 years	2,455	1,200	1,255	2,885	1,390	1,490
55 to 59 years	2,600	1,250	1,345	2,995	1,510	1,490
60 to 64 years	2,695	1,345	1,350	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	7,720	3,590	4,135	4,260	2,220	2,035
65 to 69 years	2,600	1,280	1,325	1,850	975	870
70 to 74 years	1,805	900	905	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,425	690	740	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	890	375	520	375	160	215
85 years and over	990	345	645	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	590	220	365	200	95	105
90 to 94 years	285	95	185	85	30	50
95 to 99 years	100	25	80	20	0	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.6	12.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.8	60.3	70.6	69.1	72.1
65 years and over	25.7	24.6	26.8	11.9	12.3	11.4
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.2	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	47.0	46.3	47.8	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.5	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	10,340	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,415	...	...	4,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	315	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	500	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	860	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,610	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	4,295	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	5,680	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	1,850	...	...	2,250	...	...
4 persons	1,160	...	...	1,855	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,220	...	...	35,115	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,035	12,585	13,450	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	15,285	7,655	7,630	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	12,360	6,195	6,170	11,350	5,685	5,670
Living common law	2,920	1,455	1,465	5,095	2,525	2,565
Not married and not living common law	10,750	4,930	5,820	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	5,770	3,160	2,605	9,150	4,910	4,245
Separated	850	395	455	840	370	470
Divorced	1,810	810	1,000	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,325	570	1,755	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,100	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	5,800	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,740	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,065	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,100	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	7,535	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	6,075	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	1,460	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,565	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	330	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,535	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	4,800	...	...	4,135	...	...
Couples with children	2,730	...	...	3,835	...	...
1 child	1,330	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	945	...	...	1,605	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,565	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	995	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	415	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,515	2,520	2,995	7,510	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,610	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	8,820	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,700	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,115	...	...	5,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,655	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	4,300	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	360	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,305	14,195	15,110	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	27,855	13,575	14,285	30,425	15,530	14,900
French only	0	0	5	90	40	50
English and French	1,405	600	805	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	145	70	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,305	14,195	15,110	35,560	17,900	17,665
English	28,960	14,015	14,945	33,725	16,960	16,760
French	290	150	140	1,575	815	755
English and French	15	5	10	125	55	65
Neither English nor French	35	25	15	135	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	155	140	1,635	845	795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,305	14,195	15,110	35,560	17,895	17,665
Single responses	29,210	14,155	15,060	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	28,750	13,935	14,815	30,675	15,580	15,095
English	28,415	13,760	14,655	29,110	14,770	14,335
French	340	175	165	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	460	215	245	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	680	295	385
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	30	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	280	120	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	215	85	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	35	40
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	3,530	1,675	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	50	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	45	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	995	420	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	75	35	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	805	340	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	155	175	1,715	890	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	295	155	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	295	150	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	65	35	30
Russian	10	5	10	75	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	10	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	105	95	945	500	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	65	35	30	110	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	60	770	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	220	120	100
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	190	100	90
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hindi	10	5	5	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	20	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	30	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	10
Romanian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Spanish	35	15	20	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	345	155	195
Chinese languages	30	15	20	350	150	200
Cantonese	10	5	5	220	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	0	10	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	95	40	50	670	340	330
English and French	50	25	25	215	115	105
English and non-official language	40	15	25	425	210	210
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,305	14,195	15,110	35,555	17,895	17,660
Single responses	29,180	14,140	15,040	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	29,000	14,045	14,955	33,130	16,735	16,395
English	28,955	14,025	14,930	32,270	16,310	15,960
French	50	25	20	860	425	435
Non-official languages	180	90	85	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	1,520	735	790
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	480	220	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	60	540	280	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	20	10	5
Russian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	240	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	220	120	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	105	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	90	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iranian languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	105	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Spanish	20	10	10	95	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	220	100	120
Chinese languages	15	10	10	220	100	120
Cantonese	5	0	5	160	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	70	830	385	440
English and French	20	5	15	125	65	60
English and non-official language	100	45	55	685	310	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,305	14,195	15,110	35,560	17,895	17,660
None	28,805	13,970	14,835	31,490	15,990	15,505
English	80	35	45	1,255	595	660
French	245	105	140	890	425	465
Non-official language	170	80	90	1,830	845	980
Aboriginal	5	0	5	590	275	310
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	90	1,245	570	675
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,260	12,180	13,075	28,890	14,325	14,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,265	11,720	12,545	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,622	32,717	23,888	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,275	11,720	12,555	27,975	13,845	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,415	29,419	22,549	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,180	10,070	10,110	26,295	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,196	29,764	21,589	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,390	8,870	10,515	17,670	8,205	9,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,348	10,118	8,742	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,610	7,940	7,675	23,945	11,930	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,444	29,202	23,036	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,260	12,165	13,090	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,305	11,720	12,585	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,947	44,196	30,198	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,320	11,720	12,605	27,925	13,860	14,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,690	35,522	26,196	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,215	10,030	10,185	26,255	13,035	13,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,083	42,578	27,700	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,445	8,900	10,550	17,695	8,285	9,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,709	10,208	9,289	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,610	7,880	7,735	23,940	11,935	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,623	42,663	28,451	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,255	12,165	13,090	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,360	3,815	3,545	10,660	5,330	5,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,416	45,274	38,441	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,826	64,345	42,484	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.0	81.1	74.2	91.2	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	62.2	57.2	78.6	79.3	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.0	18.9	25.8	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,255	12,180	13,075	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without total income	990	460	530	915	480	435
With total income	24,265	11,720	12,550	27,975	13,845	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	96.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,405	1,410	1,995	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	5,310	2,110	3,205	3,345	1,575	1,770
$20,000 to $29,999	4,290	1,865	2,420	3,450	1,600	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	3,425	1,670	1,750	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	2,700	1,475	1,230	2,540	1,200	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	1,020	665	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	665	385	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	830	510	320	2,095	1,015	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	570	305	265	1,730	890	840
$90,000 to $99,999	330	205	125	1,340	715	635
$100,000 and over	670	490	180	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	485	350	135	2,325	1,415	910
$150,000 and over	180	140	40	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,260	12,185	13,080	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without after-tax income	980	460	520	915	485	435
With after-tax income	24,280	11,720	12,560	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,545	1,435	2,105	2,935	1,485	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	5,610	2,260	3,350	3,520	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,300	2,810	3,860	1,800	2,060
$30,000 to $39,999	4,110	2,100	2,015	3,285	1,480	1,805
$40,000 to $49,999	2,525	1,505	1,020	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,435	895	535	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	920	510	410	2,680	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	445	280	165	2,090	1,090	1,010
$80,000 and over	580	435	150	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	225	150	65	1,285	705	575
$90,000 to $99,999	120	90	30	780	495	290
$100,000 and over	240	190	50	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,255	12,180	13,075	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without employment income	9,650	4,245	5,400	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	15,610	7,940	7,675	23,945	11,925	12,015
Percentage with employment income	61.8	65.2	58.7	82.9	83.2	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,660	1,350	1,305	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,455	615	835	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	1,095	1,290	2,630	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	2,225	975	1,250	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,960	925	1,035	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,580	855	725	1,985	945	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	645	385	1,875	850	1,020
$60,000 to $69,999	645	430	215	1,980	885	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	605	365	235	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,070	680	395	5,065	3,010	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	460	220	240	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	200	135	65	1,135	610	525
$100,000 and over	415	325	95	2,440	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,883	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,168	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,709	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,616	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,035	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,177	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,610	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,966	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,829	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,290	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,626	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,891	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	10,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,233	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,689	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	485	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	805	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	770	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	690	...	...	965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	605	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,225	...	...	6,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	995	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	560	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	450	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	220	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,060	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	915	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	600	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	850	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,455	...	...	1,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	865	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	500	...	...	880	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,305	...	...	5,040	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	735	...	...	1,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	245	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,055	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,805	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,937	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	3,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,672	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,208	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,780	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,046	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,272	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,582	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,215	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,060	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,292	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,590	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,977	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,721	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,795	...	...	3,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,813	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,968	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,047	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,660	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,040	2,320	2,720	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,581	27,410	22,990	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,395	25,088	22,168	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,055	2,305	2,750	6,705	3,635	3,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,160	32,358	28,320	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,426	27,857	25,227	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,225	14,160	15,060	35,110	17,640	17,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,660	9,295	10,365	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	3,710	1,725	1,985	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	5,040	2,240	2,800	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	4,070	1,970	2,095	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	3,710	1,805	1,905	2,415	1,145	1,270
In the fifth decile	3,140	1,560	1,580	2,870	1,455	1,410
In the top half of the distribution	9,560	4,865	4,695	22,270	11,145	11,125
In the sixth decile	3,025	1,535	1,490	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	2,360	1,190	1,165	3,540	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	1,955	995	965	4,500	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	1,385	700	685	5,420	2,755	2,665
In the top decile	840	450	390	5,805	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,225	14,165	15,060	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,950	2,485	2,465	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,385	680	705	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,985	8,225	8,765	0	0	0
65 years and over	7,285	3,450	3,830	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,670	3,000	3,670	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,540	765	775	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	530	255	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,330	1,515	1,810	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,800	720	1,085	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.8	21.2	24.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	31.1	30.8	31.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	37.5	39.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	19.6	18.4	20.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	24.7	20.9	28.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,185	1,055	1,130	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	555	280	270	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	195	90	105	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,510	720	785	0	0	0
65 years and over	125	60	65	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.4	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.3	11.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	13.2	14.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,220	14,160	15,060	35,110	17,645	17,470
Official languages	29,160	14,125	15,035	35,005	17,600	17,405
English	29,160	14,120	15,035	34,930	17,565	17,365
French	1,355	580	780	4,915	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	725	370	360	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,170	535	635
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	330	180	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	175	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	140	45	85
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	200	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	370	345	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	65	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	80	45	30	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	1,225	495	730
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	15	10	10	115	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	255	205	3,055	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	20	375	195	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	370	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Czech	10	10	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	50	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	15	10	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	135	100	1,360	715	645
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	70	35	45	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	165	95	65	1,130	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	10	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	0
Hindi	20	10	10	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	20	30
Iranian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	1,125	495	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	130	45	80
Portuguese	20	10	10	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	120	65	55	975	440	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	105	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	30	15	20	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	60	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	45	55	25	30
American Sign Language	25	0	15	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	305	150	160
Chinese languages	30	10	15	300	150	155
Cantonese	20	10	10	180	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	15	185	85	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,220	14,160	15,060	35,110	17,645	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,875	14,005	14,865	32,960	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,960	2,530	2,430	7,085	3,700	3,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,915	11,475	12,435	25,870	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	345	155	195	2,150	1,030	1,115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,220	14,160	15,060	35,115	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,340	13,755	14,585	30,265	15,310	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	840	385	460	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	415	200	210	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	70	30	35	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	155	70	80	1,055	480	580
2001 to 2005	45	20	30	330	130	200
2006 to 2010	110	55	55	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	30	60	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	25	10	440	260	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	845	385	460	4,410	2,080	2,335
Under 5 years	95	55	45	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	145	70	75	765	370	390
15 to 24 years	160	70	85	915	420	495
25 to 44 years	340	145	190	1,970	930	1,035
45 years and over	110	45	60	305	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	840	385	460	4,410	2,080	2,335
Americas	185	75	110	705	295	410
Brazil	0	10	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	40	20	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	90	560	240	320
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	15	45	15	25
Europe	500	245	255	1,735	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	80	45	30
Germany	55	20	30	435	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	35	20	15
Italy	10	0	0	35	20	15
Netherlands	70	40	35	135	70	65
Poland	20	10	15	30	10	20
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	25	0	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	120	155	515	265	255
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	10	350	215	140
Africa	10	10	0	175	125	55
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	50	30	15
Asia	135	50	80	1,690	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	225	80	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	25	10	10	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	55	20	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	25	15	15
Philippines	25	0	20	1,010	385	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	25	60	1,115	470	645
Americas	15	0	15	85	30	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	25	15	15	170	85	85
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germany	10	10	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	45	15	30	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	20	10	15	630	245	385
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,225	14,160	15,060	35,110	17,645	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	955	440	520	5,050	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,635	730	910	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,625	12,995	13,630	24,490	12,445	12,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	3,155	1,415	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	205	85	120	2,040	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	65	40	1,020	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	25	75	1,025	420	600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	80	105	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	20	125	80	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,220	14,160	15,060	35,110	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	400	500	8,195	3,965	4,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	875	385	490	7,925	3,820	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	425	175	255	6,685	3,320	3,370
Métis	440	210	230	1,015	425	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	0	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,325	13,760	14,560	26,915	13,680	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,220	14,165	15,060	35,110	17,645	17,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	85	150	5,915	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,985	14,080	14,915	29,200	14,650	14,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,220	14,160	15,060	35,110	17,640	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	65	80	3,740	1,855	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	60	80	3,650	1,805	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	60	60	3,405	1,710	1,700
Métis single ancestry	15	0	20	155	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	55	35	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,390	620	770	4,580	2,140	2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	620	765	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	420	560	3,515	1,680	1,835
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	390	190	195	660	285	380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	145	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	260	110	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,685	13,470	14,210	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,220	14,165	15,060	35,115	17,645	17,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	335	455	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	35	40	495	275	225
Chinese	55	15	40	415	175	240
Black	435	185	245	265	120	150
Filipino	40	10	30	1,190	480	715
Latin American	45	35	10	130	75	60
Arab	70	40	30	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	30	25	10
Korean	30	10	20	70	25	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	125	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,430	13,825	14,610	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,220	14,160	15,060	35,110	17,640	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,540	690	850	8,320	3,995	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,110	490	625	7,255	3,530	3,725
Inuit	20	10	10	390	190	200
Métis	410	190	220	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	15,515	7,500	8,015	9,340	4,775	4,560
Acadian	530	270	260	165	60	100
American	130	45	85	675	310	365
Canadian	14,990	7,230	7,765	8,640	4,455	4,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	0	15	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	19,165	9,200	9,960	24,985	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	16,595	7,935	8,660	17,525	8,745	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	10
English	9,845	4,620	5,230	9,680	4,855	4,825
Irish	5,700	2,635	3,065	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	8,205	3,905	4,305	8,295	4,060	4,230
Welsh	415	175	235	900	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	240	290	1,235	595	640
French origins	4,635	2,210	2,425	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,635	2,215	2,420	5,040	2,445	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,585	1,095	1,490	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	60	25	40	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	55	45	175	85	85
Dutch	660	250	415	1,760	820	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,865	810	1,055	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	25	35	435	270	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	30	0	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	415	170	255	3,335	1,625	1,715
Danish	115	40	75	550	270	275
Finnish	20	0	25	280	135	145
Icelandic	35	15	25	210	125	85
Norwegian	115	70	50	1,380	690	685
Swedish	110	40	70	1,095	505	590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	205	105	100
Eastern European origins	550	300	255	4,495	2,195	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Czech	40	20	20	180	105	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	45	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	40	10	35	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Lithuanian	15	10	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	110	80	1,135	530	605
Romanian	30	20	10	130	60	70
Russian	70	40	25	825	365	460
Slovak	25	10	15	110	60	50
Ukrainian	155	80	75	2,200	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	35	15	15
Southern European origins	370	165	210	1,495	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	60	25	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	90	50	40
Italian	160	70	100	920	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	35	50	65	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	70	35	35	265	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	455	175	275
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	10	0	0	155	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	40	10	25	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	90	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	55	35	210	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	20
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Chilean	30	15	10	25	20	0
Colombian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	255	130	125	350	165	190
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	55	30	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	10	0	10	35	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	250	130	125	135	60	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	105	110	130	55	75
Asian origins	405	160	250	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	80	85	195	105	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	10	25	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	60	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	75	40	40	460	260	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	40	320	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	45	125	2,180	895	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	15	50	625	245	380
Filipino	35	10	35	1,330	555	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	15	10	0	95	50	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	20	85	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	20
Oceania origins	10	0	10	170	75	95
Australian	0	0	0	85	35	45
New Zealander	10	0	0	60	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,610	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	10,390	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	3,225	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	155	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	13,455	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,480	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,875	...	...	4,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,405	...	...	5,070	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,845	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,610	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,630	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 rooms	2,435	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	2,595	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,000	...	...	1,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,960	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,585	...	...	14,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	13,315	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,610	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	6,015	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,350	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,590	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,220	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	400	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,925	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,610	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,610	...	...	9,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,905	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,615	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,270	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,660	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,450	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,995	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,770	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,530	...	...	685	...	...
85 years and over	635	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,285	...	...	14,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,645	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,635	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,095	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	626	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	741	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	118,143	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	145,838	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,215	...	...	5,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,260	12,165	13,095	28,880	14,315	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,195	3,400	2,795	4,715	2,640	2,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,565	3,605	6,830	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,895	5,205	6,690	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,535	1,750	785	3,140	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,530	910	615	1,225	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,005	835	170	1,915	1,660	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,105	2,100	4,005	6,120	2,520	3,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	820	325	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,795	1,155	1,640	7,255	3,055	4,195
Bachelor's degree	1,980	830	1,150	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	30	130	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	35	190	115	80
Master's degree	540	225	310	1,700	750	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	15	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,110	7,230	7,875	21,030	10,190	10,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,375	1,485	895	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,485	2,260	2,230	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	3,485	4,755	14,380	6,725	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,615	1,070	545	2,395	1,880	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	570	420	885	560	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	620	495	125	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,375	1,555	2,820	4,975	2,020	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	120	120	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,025	745	1,275	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	1,455	560	900	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	15	100	375	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	30	165	90	75
Master's degree	380	145	235	1,495	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	110	50	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,260	12,165	13,090	28,880	14,310	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,365	6,960	6,400	11,545	5,960	5,580
Education	1,045	270	770	1,550	510	1,040
13. Education	1,045	270	770	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	65	95	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	145	50	100	465	170	295
Humanities	320	130	190	840	370	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	85	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	220	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	30	45	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	70	50	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	95	70	25
54. History	50	20	30	120	45	75
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	940	245	690	2,095	700	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	0	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	25	20	175	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	25	260	400	35	365
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	135	285	135	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	45	10	35
42. Psychology	195	20	175	280	85	200
45. Social sciences	205	125	80	845	390	455
Business, management and public administration	2,685	570	2,120	3,315	960	2,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	165	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,465	525	1,935	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	125	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	45	385	195	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	20	95	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	65	35	30	180	105	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	130	125	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	115	115	285	165	120
25. Library science	20	10	15	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	70	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,585	85	3,570	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	160	135	25	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	410	35	515	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	10
46. Construction trades	685	680	10	1,210	1,155	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	895	885	10	990	955	35
48. Precision production	465	465	10	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	275	65	820	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	105	60	125	70	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	170	10	690	395	295
Health and related fields	2,210	270	1,940	2,200	515	1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	45	70	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,070	220	1,850	1,945	400	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	40	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,050	555	495	1,330	805	525
12. Personal and culinary services	550	95	455	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	165	30	225	155	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	255	10	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,110	7,230	7,880	21,030	10,190	10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,865	3,745	3,125	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	610	155	450	1,245	385	865
13. Education	610	155	450	1,245	380	860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	60	70	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	115	40	70	420	150	270
Humanities	245	105	145	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	45	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	35	165	65	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	80	70	15
54. History	40	20	25	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	780	190	585	1,850	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	50	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	155	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	325	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	140	30	110	275	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	45	10	30
42. Psychology	160	15	150	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	180	100	70	750	335	415
Business, management and public administration	1,815	405	1,410	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	140	435	95	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,635	375	1,255	2,315	655	1,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	60	85	620	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	25	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	85	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	10	30	165	90	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	120	80	335	165	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	100	70	260	150	110
25. Library science	15	0	10	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	35	10	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,735	1,670	60	2,810	2,530	285
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	75	50	25
14. Engineering	90	65	20	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	245	25	420	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	500	495	10	1,000	940	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	610	15	735	695	35
48. Precision production	250	240	0	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	185	45	735	410	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	35	110	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	125	0	625	350	275
Health and related fields	1,615	185	1,425	1,835	440	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	185	75	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	160	1,375	1,615	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	750	350	390	1,035	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	425	65	360	510	175	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	30	185	125	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	175	10	345	315	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,260	12,165	13,090	28,880	14,310	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,365	6,960	6,400	11,545	5,965	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,895	5,205	6,690	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	11,375	4,955	6,420	14,515	6,955	7,565
Same as province or territory of residence	8,285	3,450	4,835	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	3,095	1,510	1,590	10,600	5,070	5,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	250	270	2,820	1,395	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	100	90	635	345	290
Philippines	10	0	10	575	210	360
India	20	10	10	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	55	60	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other	180	75	105	1,150	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,105	7,230	7,875	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,870	3,745	3,120	6,655	3,465	3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,240	3,485	4,760	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	7,945	3,355	4,585	12,045	5,580	6,460
Same as province or territory of residence	5,760	2,290	3,470	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	2,185	1,070	1,115	8,925	4,125	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	130	170	2,330	1,145	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	455	245	210
Philippines	10	10	0	550	210	340
India	10	10	0	85	55	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	30	180	95	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other	135	50	90	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,260	12,165	13,095	28,880	14,315	14,570
In the labour force	13,645	6,930	6,720	21,800	11,005	10,790
Employed	12,100	5,905	6,190	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,550	1,025	525	2,010	1,240	770
Not in the labour force	11,610	5,235	6,375	7,080	3,305	3,775
Participation rate	54.0	57.0	51.3	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	47.9	48.5	47.3	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	11.4	14.8	7.8	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,255	12,165	13,095	28,880	14,315	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,595	4,750	5,850	5,980	2,785	3,190
Worked	14,665	7,420	7,245	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,545	3,945	3,600	10,870	5,465	5,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,120	3,470	3,645	12,035	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.9	41.4	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,645	6,930	6,715	21,795	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,775	6,610	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	11,775	5,730	6,045	18,805	9,165	9,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,610	1,045	565	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,645	6,930	6,715	21,800	11,005	10,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,775	6,615	21,405	10,785	10,615
0 Management occupations	1,280	755	525	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,630	340	1,290	3,465	740	2,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	450	360	90	1,390	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,220	140	1,075	1,225	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	500	1,025	3,620	1,275	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	85	120	790	340	445
6 Sales and service occupations	3,115	1,155	1,955	3,960	1,655	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,220	2,120	100	3,650	3,395	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	725	635	90	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,025	680	350	350	285	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,650	6,930	6,715	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	155	105	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,385	6,770	6,615	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	925	715	210	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	505	435	70
22 Utilities	15	10	0	160	115	50
23 Construction	980	865	120	2,055	1,810	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,860	1,310	555	340	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	345	230	110	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,710	710	1,005	1,975	1,015	965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	380	315	70	1,065	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	130	85	45	535	300	240
52 Finance and insurance	235	70	165	305	95	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	75	55	200	105	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	165	200	1,290	650	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	550	285	260	565	330	235
61 Educational services	775	245	530	1,635	515	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	2,170	285	1,880	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	260	120	135	595	290	310
72 Accommodation and food services	855	270	585	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	245	190	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,035	570	470	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,095	5,905	6,190	19,790	9,760	10,025
Worked at home	965	530	430	1,425	770	655
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	25	0	20
No fixed workplace address	1,295	960	340	2,330	1,790	540
Worked at usual place	9,815	4,405	5,410	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,815	4,405	5,410	16,015	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,755	2,135	2,615	13,505	6,025	7,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,820	1,620	2,195	2,270	1,035	1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	580	280	300	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	665	365	300	240	130	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,115	5,360	5,750	18,340	8,990	9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,405	4,600	4,805	13,995	7,130	6,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	875	385	485	1,100	385	710
Public transit	60	35	25	720	310	405
Walked	590	240	350	1,735	640	1,090
Bicycle	25	25	0	475	285	190
Other method	160	85	75	325	230	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,115	5,360	5,750	18,340	8,990	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	5,785	2,540	3,250	9,740	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	2,740	1,410	1,330	6,200	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	1,470	700	770	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	450	230	225	465	220	240
60 minutes and over	665	480	180	550	405	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,115	5,365	5,750	18,345	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	915	625	290	515	340	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,480	1,290	1,190	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,270	1,665	1,610	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,255	775	1,475	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	760	275	485	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,435	730	705	2,020	1,025	995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,045	7,600	7,445	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	14,995	7,570	7,425	23,330	11,730	11,595
Official languages	14,960	7,545	7,420	23,230	11,700	11,535
English	14,935	7,535	7,395	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	30	10	20	265	95	165
Non-official languages	35	25	10	95	35	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	65	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	25	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	15	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	15	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	30	20	170	75	90
English and French	25	15	10	75	35	35
English and non-official language	25	10	10	85	40	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,045	7,600	7,445	23,490	11,805	11,690
None	14,800	7,495	7,310	21,955	11,190	10,765
English	30	15	20	215	85	130
French	180	80	100	825	330	500
Non-official language	25	0	20	480	205	275
Aboriginal	10	0	10	175	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	305	135	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,075	14,090	14,985	34,705	17,455	17,250
Non-movers	26,065	12,640	13,425	28,875	14,455	14,430
Movers	3,005	1,445	1,560	5,825	3,000	2,825
Non-migrants	1,840	900	940	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,160	550	615	2,190	1,105	1,085
Internal migrants	1,100	515	590	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	695	325	365	545	260	285
Interprovincial migrants	405	190	220	1,395	725	670
External migrants	65	35	30	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,065	13,595	14,470	32,985	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	19,720	9,700	10,020	18,040	9,055	8,985
Movers	8,345	3,895	4,450	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	4,720	2,260	2,465	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	3,625	1,635	1,990	6,705	3,255	3,445
Internal migrants	3,485	1,565	1,920	5,510	2,680	2,835
Intraprovincial migrants	2,060	900	1,165	1,230	590	645
Interprovincial migrants	1,425	665	755	4,280	2,090	2,190
External migrants	140	70	70	1,190	580	610