Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cumberland, Subd. A, SC
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Gloucester, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Cumberland, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,915 ... ... 78,444 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,141 ... ... 79,943r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -10.6 ... ... -1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,389 ... ... 38,789 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 906 ... ... 34,701 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.7 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,119.50 ... ... 4,743.67 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,915 930 985 78,445 38,770 39,675
0 to 14 years 215 100 115 8,950 4,625 4,325
0 to 4 years 60 25 35 2,660 1,375 1,280
5 to 9 years 85 50 40 3,100 1,615 1,485
10 to 14 years 75 30 40 3,200 1,635 1,560
15 to 64 years 1,065 520 550 50,765 25,215 25,555
15 to 19 years 95 50 45 3,775 1,945 1,825
20 to 24 years 60 25 30 3,530 1,855 1,670
25 to 29 years 70 35 35 3,200 1,635 1,570
30 to 34 years 60 25 35 3,550 1,735 1,815
35 to 39 years 70 30 35 4,185 2,045 2,135
40 to 44 years 90 45 45 4,875 2,380 2,495
45 to 49 years 110 50 60 5,745 2,835 2,905
50 to 54 years 155 80 80 7,060 3,480 3,580
55 to 59 years 170 70 100 7,535 3,720 3,810
60 to 64 years 190 105 85 7,320 3,580 3,740
65 years and over 635 310 330 18,725 8,930 9,790
65 to 69 years 215 100 110 6,570 3,260 3,310
70 to 74 years 165 85 80 4,710 2,380 2,330
75 to 79 years 120 60 60 3,190 1,555 1,635
80 to 84 years 75 35 40 2,150 1,010 1,140
85 years and over 65 30 40 2,105 725 1,380
85 to 89 years 45 15 25 1,225 465 760
90 to 94 years 20 10 10 685 215 465
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 165 30 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 10 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.2 10.8 11.7 11.4 11.9 10.9
15 to 64 years 55.6 55.9 55.8 64.7 65.0 64.4
65 years and over 33.2 33.3 33.5 23.9 23.0 24.7
85 years and over 3.4 3.2 4.1 2.7 1.9 3.5
Average age of the population 50.8 51.0 50.6 47.4 46.6 48.1
Median age of the population 56.1 56.5 55.8 51.1 50.5 51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Single-detached house 840 ... ... 27,475 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 40 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 965 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 25 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 30 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 905 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
1 person 265 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
2 persons 425 ... ... 14,045 ... ...
3 persons 120 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
4 persons 65 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,895 ... ... 76,475 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,700 825 875 69,490 34,140 35,345
Married or living common law 1,095 545 550 39,945 19,955 19,990
Married 875 435 440 28,350 14,175 14,180
Living common law 220 110 110 11,595 5,775 5,810
Not married and not living common law 605 280 330 29,545 14,195 15,355
Never married 295 165 130 18,460 10,295 8,160
Separated 40 20 20 2,715 1,265 1,455
Divorced 105 50 55 3,205 1,500 1,705
Widowed 170 45 125 5,170 1,130 4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 630 ... ... 24,025 ... ...
2 persons 440 ... ... 14,710 ... ...
3 persons 105 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 745 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 630 ... ... 24,020 ... ...
Total couple families 540 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Married couples 430 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 110 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 90 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Female parent 70 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Male parent 20 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Couples without children 380 ... ... 11,705 ... ...
Couples with children 160 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 55 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 90 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
1 child 60 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 330 150 185 14,270 7,020 7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 910 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 605 ... ... 22,830 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 375 ... ... 11,230 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 235 ... ... 11,600 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 285 ... ... 11,280 ... ...
One-person households 265 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,900 925 980 77,065 38,215 38,850
English only 1,845 900 950 6,540 3,370 3,170
French only 0 0 0 31,525 14,960 16,565
English and French 45 15 25 38,940 19,850 19,085
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 60 30 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,900 920 980 77,065 38,215 38,850
English 1,890 915 970 11,425 5,620 5,805
French 10 5 10 65,315 32,440 32,880
English and French 0 0 0 270 125 145
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 55 25 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5 5 5 65,455 32,500 32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.3 0.5 0.5 84.9 85.0 84.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,900 925 975 77,065 38,215 38,850
Single responses 1,890 920 975 76,200 37,770 38,425
Official languages 1,875 910 965 75,685 37,505 38,180
English 1,860 910 955 10,795 5,300 5,495
French 10 0 10 64,890 32,210 32,675
Non-official languages 20 10 15 515 265 250
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 505 260 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 95 55 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 90 55 40
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 0 0 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 10 205 105 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 20 10 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 5 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 5 5 5 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 5 75 35 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 55 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 80 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 5 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 0 870 445 420
English and French 5 5 5 810 415 395
English and non-official language 0 5 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,900 920 975 77,065 38,215 38,850
Single responses 1,895 920 975 76,045 37,725 38,315
Official languages 1,890 920 970 75,825 37,610 38,215
English 1,885 915 970 12,550 6,210 6,340
French 5 0 0 63,280 31,400 31,880
Non-official languages 10 5 5 220 115 100
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 220 115 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 55 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 5 5 0 50 25 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 70 40 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 15 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 5 1,020 490 530
English and French 0 0 0 925 440 485
English and non-official language 0 5 5 45 20 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,895 925 980 77,065 38,215 38,850
None 1,875 915 960 67,305 33,455 33,850
English 5 0 0 6,720 3,305 3,410
French 15 5 10 2,775 1,320 1,455
Non-official language 5 0 5 220 110 110
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 5 0 5 215 105 110
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,685 815 865 67,545 33,335 34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,625 795 835 65,250 32,320 32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,027 28,256 19,392 27,373 33,666 22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,625 790 835 65,275 32,325 32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,952 26,080 19,072 25,130 30,028 21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,245 635 610 51,995 27,100 24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,336 25,072 15,637 23,491 28,376 19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,390 655 730 53,910 25,870 28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,816 12,011 10,022 10,626 12,519 9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 915 470 440 43,275 23,120 20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,056 23,744 17,376 23,302 27,121 20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,725 835 890 67,545 33,335 34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,680 820 865 65,175 32,300 32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,711 31,413 24,196 35,461 42,861 28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,680 820 865 65,190 32,295 32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,482 27,371 21,738 30,214 35,635 24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,315 650 660 51,820 27,060 24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,436 28,442 20,458 33,500 39,815 26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,445 695 750 53,960 25,980 27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,973 10,186 9,776 10,663 11,810 9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,035 540 500 43,270 23,235 20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,308 26,636 21,806 33,413 38,631 27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,720 835 885 67,540 33,335 34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 385 215 165 13,980 6,775 7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 37,768 37,655 39,381 44,564 50,858 39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 40,762 40,591 40,987 51,622 59,276 44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 69.7 72.6 65.6 75.1 77.8 71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 52.3 53.5 49.7 62.2 64.4 59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 30.4 27.2 34.5 24.9 22.2 28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,680 820 865 67,545 33,335 34,210
Without total income 55 25 30 2,285 1,010 1,280
With total income 1,625 795 835 65,255 32,325 32,930
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.0 96.5 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 255 95 160 9,310 3,565 5,745
$10,000 to $19,999 445 180 265 14,595 5,585 9,010
$20,000 to $29,999 315 145 165 11,640 4,945 6,695
$30,000 to $39,999 230 120 110 9,825 5,435 4,385
$40,000 to $49,999 140 90 50 6,380 3,660 2,715
$50,000 to $59,999 90 60 30 3,795 2,410 1,380
$60,000 to $69,999 55 30 25 2,645 1,730 910
$70,000 to $79,999 35 25 10 2,250 1,320 930
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 5 1,500 930 565
$90,000 to $99,999 15 5 10 850 625 230
$100,000 and over 25 25 0 2,465 2,110 355
$100,000 to $149,999 20 20 0 1,820 1,555 260
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 645 555 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,680 820 865 67,540 33,335 34,205
Without after-tax income 55 25 30 2,270 1,010 1,260
With after-tax income 1,625 790 835 65,275 32,325 32,950
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.3 96.5 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 270 100 170 9,515 3,605 5,915
$10,000 to $19,999 455 185 265 15,490 5,920 9,565
$20,000 to $29,999 370 185 180 14,280 6,615 7,665
$30,000 to $39,999 255 140 115 10,395 5,945 4,450
$40,000 to $49,999 125 80 40 6,030 3,675 2,355
$50,000 to $59,999 80 55 25 3,625 2,315 1,310
$60,000 to $69,999 30 15 10 2,580 1,540 1,040
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 10 1,245 920 330
$80,000 and over 20 20 5 2,110 1,790 315
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 750 625 120
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 440 380 60
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 920 785 135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,680 820 865 67,545 33,335 34,205
Without employment income 765 345 420 24,270 10,210 14,060
With employment income 915 475 440 43,275 23,120 20,145
Percentage with employment income 54.5 57.9 50.9 64.1 69.4 58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 205 105 100 5,965 3,105 2,860
$5,000 to $9,999 90 35 55 4,425 1,885 2,535
$10,000 to $19,999 150 70 80 8,895 4,405 4,485
$20,000 to $29,999 125 60 65 6,400 2,955 3,450
$30,000 to $39,999 130 70 60 4,585 2,485 2,105
$40,000 to $49,999 75 40 35 3,460 1,880 1,575
$50,000 to $59,999 50 35 15 2,330 1,495 835
$60,000 to $69,999 25 15 10 1,835 1,150 680
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 1,770 935 835
$80,000 and over 40 25 15 3,615 2,820 790
$80,000 to $89,999 10 0 5 1,135 730 405
$90,000 to $99,999 10 0 5 655 495 160
$100,000 and over 20 20 0 1,825 1,600 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 910 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 43,435 ... ... 52,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 39,936 ... ... 47,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 270 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,568 ... ... 23,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,120 ... ... 22,839 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 635 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 53,696 ... ... 67,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 49,920 ... ... 60,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 905 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,364 ... ... 66,602 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,378 ... ... 56,763 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,066 ... ... 32,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,348 ... ... 28,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,566 ... ... 80,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,739 ... ... 68,564 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 265 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 65 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 70 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 80 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 45 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 90 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 80 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 50 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$100,000 and over 95 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 55 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 760 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 905 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 800 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 65 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 55 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 65 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 65 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 45 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 50 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$100,000 and over 35 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 900 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 620 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,664 ... ... 67,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 49,792 ... ... 60,007 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 360 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 47,104 ... ... 59,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 45,141 ... ... 53,080 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 71,424 ... ... 96,477 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 62,336 ... ... 83,548 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 85 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,312 ... ... 42,707 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,008 ... ... 40,613 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 610 ... ... 23,775 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,556 ... ... 80,699 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,833 ... ... 68,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 10,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,096 ... ... 71,522 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,182 ... ... 60,486 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 175 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,832 ... ... 106,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 65,710 ... ... 89,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 75 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,188 ... ... 52,266 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,080 ... ... 46,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 310 145 160 12,410 6,210 6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,120 23,040 20,053 23,686 28,256 21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,800 22,016 19,968 22,522 25,468 20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 330 135 200 12,355 6,140 6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 23,715 26,238 22,046 31,743 36,147 27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 21,532 23,161 20,454 27,455 30,532 24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,415 680 735 48,190 23,255 24,935
In the bottom decile 270 135 140 8,100 3,630 4,465
In the second decile 410 200 215 12,200 5,580 6,615
In the third decile 340 160 175 10,010 4,885 5,115
In the fourth decile 220 110 115 9,345 4,780 4,570
In the fifth decile 185 90 95 8,530 4,370 4,165
In the top half of the distribution 475 235 245 28,285 14,690 13,595
In the sixth decile 190 90 100 7,805 4,015 3,790
In the seventh decile 135 60 70 6,985 3,595 3,390
In the eighth decile 90 50 40 6,265 3,205 3,060
In the ninth decile 25 10 15 4,400 2,340 2,060
In the top decile 40 25 15 2,830 1,540 1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,895 920 975 76,340 37,875 38,465
0 to 17 years 275 130 145 11,175 5,740 5,430
0 to 5 years 70 30 40 3,250 1,670 1,580
18 to 64 years 1,000 490 515 47,795 23,660 24,140
65 years and over 615 305 315 17,375 8,475 8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 520 255 270 14,880 6,695 8,190
0 to 17 years 85 50 40 2,590 1,325 1,265
0 to 5 years 25 15 10 890 460 425
18 to 64 years 270 130 140 7,310 3,215 4,100
65 years and over 160 70 90 4,985 2,155 2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 27.4 27.7 27.7 19.5 17.7 21.3
0 to 17 years (%) 30.9 38.5 27.6 23.2 23.1 23.3
0 to 5 years (%) 35.7 50.0 25.0 27.4 27.5 26.9
18 to 64 years (%) 27.0 26.5 27.2 15.3 13.6 17.0
65 years and over (%) 26.0 23.0 28.6 28.7 25.4 31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 145 75 75 4,185 1,995 2,190
0 to 17 years 20 15 10 725 355 370
0 to 5 years 10 0 5 245 130 110
18 to 64 years 110 55 55 3,200 1,520 1,685
65 years and over 10 5 10 255 120 135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.7 8.2 7.7 5.5 5.3 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.3 11.5 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 0.0 12.5 7.5 7.8 7.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 11.2 10.7 6.7 6.4 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 3.2 1.5 1.4 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,525
Official languages 1,895 920 975 76,395 37,905 38,490
English 1,895 920 975 45,330 23,125 22,210
French 50 25 25 69,930 34,570 35,365
Non-official languages 15 10 10 1,160 600 565
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 1,150 595 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 100 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 100 65
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arabic 0 0 0 130 85 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 90 25 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 80 25 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 680 350 320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 25 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 120 70 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 100 60 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 495 245 250
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 60 35 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 440 215 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 40 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 45 25 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,870 905 970 75,975 37,690 38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18 230 115 115 11,095 5,675 5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,640 790 850 64,885 32,015 32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 25 15 10 505 260 245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,835 895 940 75,390 37,375 38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 60 25 35 1,025 535 490
Before 1981 25 10 10 370 215 155
1981 to 1990 20 0 10 70 40 25
1991 to 2000 0 0 10 75 25 45
2001 to 2010 15 10 0 250 120 125
2001 to 2005 10 0 0 100 45 50
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 155 75 75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 255 125 130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 60 40 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 60 25 35 1,025 535 490
Under 5 years 0 10 0 160 70 85
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 220 115 105
15 to 24 years 10 0 10 140 80 60
25 to 44 years 30 20 10 390 190 195
45 years and over 15 0 10 110 75 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 25 35 1,025 535 490
Americas 20 15 10 270 125 140
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 0 165 75 90
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 40 20 15
Europe 35 10 30 370 210 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 105 75 35
Germany 0 0 0 55 25 30
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italy 0 0 0 20 15 10
Netherlands 0 10 0 20 15 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 20 90 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 45 15 30
Africa 0 0 0 115 75 45
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 35 25
Asia 0 0 0 275 120 150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 45 15 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 70 20 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 260 130 130
Americas 0 0 0 40 25 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 25 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 60 30 30
France 0 0 0 55 35 20
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 35 15 20
Asia 0 0 0 115 55 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 35 15 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69 65 25 40 1,140 600 540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 90 35 60 1,170 565 600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,735 865 870 74,170 36,785 37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 35 15 20 665 330 330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 0 10 285 140 140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 10 115 70 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 165 65 100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 10 320 150 170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 60 35 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 40 10 35 3,025 1,700 1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 45 10 30 2,780 1,570 1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 0 15 1,020 605 415
Métis 20 10 15 1,740 960 780
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 100 50 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 145 85 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,855 910 945 73,450 36,250 37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 810 470 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,895 920 975 75,665 37,475 38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 1,570 825 745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 1,495 775 725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,020 540 485
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 455 240 220
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 75 45 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 50 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 100 25 75 3,430 1,830 1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 90 25 65 3,270 1,745 1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 20 40 2,395 1,215 1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 860 515 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 160 85 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 155 80 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,795 890 905 71,480 35,295 36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 50 30 20 770 385 380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese 0 0 0 100 40 65
Black 45 25 20 240 130 110
Filipino 0 0 0 85 25 60
Latin American 10 0 0 70 35 30
Arab 0 0 0 110 70 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 45 20 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 25 30
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 10 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,845 890 955 75,705 37,560 38,140
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,895 920 975 76,475 37,950 38,530
North American Aboriginal origins 100 25 70 4,995 2,650 2,340
First Nations (North American Indian) 70 20 50 3,645 1,890 1,760
Inuit 10 0 10 40 20 20
Métis 20 10 20 1,545 885 660
Other North American origins 960 470 495 61,455 30,350 31,100
Acadian 15 10 10 5,540 2,810 2,730
American 15 10 0 160 95 65
Canadian 945 455 490 57,910 28,555 29,355
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 50 25 25
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 145 70 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,245 600 640 25,825 12,775 13,055
British Isles origins 1,030 505 525 10,115 4,890 5,225
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 600 275 325 3,850 1,775 2,070
Irish 420 190 230 5,820 2,845 2,970
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 425 210 215 3,210 1,545 1,660
Welsh 50 30 20 35 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 25 10 15 155 75 80
French origins 350 145 205 18,780 9,295 9,485
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 0 15
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 350 150 200 18,780 9,295 9,485
Western European origins (except French origins) 160 65 95 1,095 535 560
Austrian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 40 10 25 45 30 15
Dutch 30 20 10 285 120 160
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 40 60 750 370 380
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 0 0 0 30 15 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 20 0 15 140 70 75
Danish 10 0 10 65 20 45
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 30 20
Swedish 0 0 10 15 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 15 10 0
Eastern European origins 25 20 0 265 140 120
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 60 35 20
Romanian 10 10 0 15 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 0 95 50 45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 10 10 0 720 400 320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 0 10
Italian 10 0 0 445 260 190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 10 105 50 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 160 75 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 95 50 40
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 75 45 30
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 65 45 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Jamaican 10 10 0 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 10 0 80 45 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Colombian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 30 20 10 250 125 120
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 90 45 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 60 40 20
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 30 20 15 70 30 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 20 10 60 30 30
Asian origins 0 0 0 685 300 385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 315 160 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 160 65 90
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 90 55 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 335 125 205
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 120 50 65
Filipino 0 0 0 125 30 95
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Owner 805 ... ... 27,535 ... ...
Renter 105 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Not condominium 905 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 905 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
2 bedrooms 225 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
3 bedrooms 370 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 235 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 905 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 140 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
5 rooms 130 ... ... 6,670 ... ...
6 rooms 195 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
7 rooms 155 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
8 or more rooms 290 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 905 ... ... 34,590 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 910 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Suitable 880 ... ... 33,995 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
1960 or before 560 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
1961 to 1980 170 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
1981 to 1990 60 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 765 ... ... 31,435 ... ...
Major repairs needed 140 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
1 household maintainer 595 ... ... 23,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 295 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 905 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 595 ... ...
25 to 34 years 55 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 90 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 135 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
55 to 64 years 210 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
65 to 74 years 240 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 870 ... ... 34,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 760 ... ... 29,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 105 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 85 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 27,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 35.3 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.2 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 548 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 572 ... ... 685 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 80,090 ... ... 100,249 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 121,293 ... ... 127,244 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.0 ... ... 18.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.0 ... ... 36.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 500 ... ... 573 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 495 ... ... 601 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,725 835 885 67,545 33,335 34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 580 325 255 23,255 12,145 11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 425 190 235 14,835 6,865 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 715 320 395 29,455 14,325 15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 180 140 35 7,650 5,130 2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 110 85 30 4,025 2,300 1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 70 55 15 3,630 2,835 795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 370 130 240 12,995 5,905 7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 20 35 1,715 455 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 115 30 80 7,090 2,835 4,260
Bachelor's degree 75 25 50 5,255 1,950 3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 645 290 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 220 120 100
Master's degree 20 10 15 875 410 460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 100 60 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 950 450 495 42,910 21,105 21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree 245 160 85 11,060 6,330 4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 295 130 170 10,025 4,665 5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 400 160 240 21,825 10,110 11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 95 80 15 4,945 3,200 1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 60 50 10 2,705 1,490 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 30 25 0 2,240 1,710 530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 210 65 145 10,395 4,680 5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 25 1,190 315 875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 75 20 55 5,285 1,910 3,370
Bachelor's degree 50 20 30 3,985 1,435 2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 465 165 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 185 85 95
Master's degree 10 10 10 575 195 390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 60 35 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,720 835 885 67,545 33,335 34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,010 515 490 38,090 19,010 19,075
Education 50 15 35 2,590 715 1,875
13. Education 50 15 40 2,595 715 1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 25 360 150 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 65 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 25 295 100 195
Humanities 10 10 10 555 240 315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 60 10 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 190 70 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 15 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 85 65 20
54. History 0 0 0 75 50 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 30 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 0 35 1,500 360 1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 70 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 745 65 685
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 15 170 70 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 40 0 35
42. Psychology 10 0 10 250 80 175
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 225 115 110
Business, management and public administration 160 30 125 5,975 1,470 4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 525 100 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 160 30 130 5,440 1,365 4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 455 265 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 140 65 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 65 35 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 155 120 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 40 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 10 700 385 315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 565 345 220
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 40 20 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 205 200 0 8,375 8,185 190
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 20 20 0
14. Engineering 10 10 0 430 410 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 0 1,170 1,100 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 40 0 2,420 2,375 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 70 65 0 2,405 2,380 30
48. Precision production 65 65 0 1,930 1,900 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 550 430 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 15 0 230 140 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 320 290 35
Health and related fields 115 0 115 5,480 795 4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 150 100 55
51. Health professions and related programs 110 0 110 5,270 650 4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 45 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 70 35 30 2,920 1,335 1,580
12. Personal and culinary services 35 10 30 1,670 200 1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 315 230 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 910 885 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 950 450 495 42,910 21,105 21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 545 285 260 21,085 10,995 10,090
Education 35 15 20 1,540 350 1,190
13. Education 35 10 25 1,540 345 1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 0 20 280 125 150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 45 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 20 235 90 150
Humanities 10 10 0 330 130 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 45 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 0 10 0 35 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 110 35 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 50 35 20
54. History 0 0 0 55 35 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 0 30 1,165 225 940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 55 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 610 45 560
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 135 40 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 40 0 35
42. Psychology 0 0 0 175 45 125
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 150 55 90
Business, management and public administration 70 10 55 4,810 1,125 3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 405 70 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 10 55 4,395 1,060 3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 320 160 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 105 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 40 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 10 0 10 90 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 590 315 275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 495 295 200
25. Library science 10 0 0 70 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 105 100 10 5,820 5,670 145
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 20 20 0
14. Engineering 0 0 0 315 305 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 15 0 915 855 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 1,560 1,535 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 35 0 1,650 1,620 30
48. Precision production 25 25 0 1,355 1,335 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 445 340 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 180 105 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 265 235 30
Health and related fields 60 0 60 4,250 655 3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 125 80 45
51. Health professions and related programs 60 0 60 4,075 545 3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 40 20 15 2,270 1,015 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services 30 10 15 1,285 125 1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 215 140 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 755 730 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,720 835 885 67,540 33,335 34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,005 515 495 38,090 19,010 19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 715 320 395 29,455 14,325 15,130
Location of study inside Canada 685 310 370 28,975 14,070 14,905
Same as province or territory of residence 500 240 265 24,635 11,780 12,855
Different than province or territory of residence 180 75 110 4,340 2,290 2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 10 20 480 255 225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 155 75 80
Philippines 0 0 0 35 15 20
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 15
France 0 0 0 70 45 30
Other 10 0 0 180 105 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 945 450 495 42,910 21,105 21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 545 290 260 21,085 10,990 10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 400 165 235 21,820 10,110 11,715
Location of study inside Canada 385 160 225 21,515 9,955 11,565
Same as province or territory of residence 255 110 145 18,475 8,485 9,990
Different than province or territory of residence 130 55 80 3,040 1,475 1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 0 15 305 155 155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 80 30 45
Philippines 0 0 0 25 10 20
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 0 15
France 0 0 0 35 30 10
Other 10 0 10 145 85 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,720 835 890 67,545 33,335 34,205
In the labour force 835 425 405 37,080 19,690 17,390
Employed 655 310 340 31,415 15,740 15,670
Unemployed 180 115 65 5,660 3,945 1,715
Not in the labour force 895 410 480 30,465 13,645 16,815
Participation rate 48.5 50.9 45.5 54.9 59.1 50.8
Employment rate 38.1 37.1 38.2 46.5 47.2 45.8
Unemployment rate 21.6 27.1 16.0 15.3 20.0 9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,720 835 890 67,540 33,335 34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 790 335 455 27,490 12,035 15,455
Worked 935 500 435 40,050 21,295 18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 385 225 165 14,205 6,940 7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 550 280 270 25,850 14,365 11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year 37.1 37.3 36.9 35.4 33.5 37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 830 425 410 37,075 19,685 17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 790 450 340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 815 420 400 36,285 19,240 17,045
Employee 675 310 365 33,315 17,335 15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 140 105 30 2,970 1,905 1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 835 425 405 37,075 19,685 17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 790 445 340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 815 415 400 36,290 19,240 17,045
0 Management occupations 85 45 40 2,500 1,500 1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 70 10 65 4,210 905 3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 20 15 1,315 1,095 225
3 Health occupations 40 0 40 3,325 540 2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 65 15 50 3,365 855 2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 10 10 505 205 300
6 Sales and service occupations 185 45 140 8,350 3,070 5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 175 170 0 7,105 6,820 280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 95 20 2,645 2,355 295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 30 10 20 2,975 1,900 1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 830 425 410 37,075 19,690 17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 0 10 785 450 340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 820 415 400 36,290 19,240 17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 100 25 2,795 2,415 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 940 850 90
22 Utilities 0 0 0 230 200 30
23 Construction 90 80 0 3,330 3,125 210
31-33 Manufacturing 100 65 35 4,630 3,155 1,475
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 0 705 560 145
44-45 Retail trade 90 40 50 4,750 2,120 2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 25 20 0 1,045 825 220
51 Information and cultural industries 15 10 10 355 195 160
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 10 1,105 320 785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 10 0 205 115 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 990 555 430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 20 20 870 520 350
61 Educational services 40 10 35 2,350 700 1,645
62 Health care and social assistance 110 10 100 5,390 930 4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 10 15 420 220 200
72 Accommodation and food services 85 20 65 2,250 575 1,680
81 Other services (except public administration) 25 10 10 1,810 860 950
91 Public administration 30 15 15 2,105 985 1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 655 315 340 31,415 15,740 15,670
Worked at home 105 65 40 1,615 800 815
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 110 105 0
No fixed workplace address 105 85 25 4,300 3,330 965
Worked at usual place 445 165 280 25,390 11,510 13,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 445 165 280 25,395 11,505 13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 120 25 100 10,065 4,225 5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 280 115 165 12,900 5,495 7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 15 15 0 1,770 1,230 540
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 15 665 560 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 550 250 305 29,690 14,835 14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver 505 220 280 25,755 12,605 13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 40 15 15 1,815 795 1,015
Public transit 0 0 0 425 375 50
Walked 10 10 0 860 385 475
Bicycle 10 0 0 80 55 25
Other method 0 0 0 750 620 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 550 250 305 29,690 14,835 14,850
Less than 15 minutes 165 45 120 13,855 6,390 7,460
15 to 29 minutes 155 80 75 9,945 4,600 5,345
30 to 44 minutes 135 50 85 3,335 1,970 1,370
45 to 59 minutes 20 15 10 1,180 760 420
60 minutes and over 75 60 15 1,370 1,115 260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 550 250 300 29,690 14,840 14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 55 40 10 2,015 1,605 410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 150 85 65 4,520 2,595 1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 145 65 85 10,550 5,070 5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 85 15 70 5,970 2,130 3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 25 0 30 1,890 555 1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 90 50 40 4,750 2,885 1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 950 500 445 41,315 21,925 19,395
Single responses 945 500 440 38,430 20,505 17,925
Official languages 950 505 445 38,425 20,495 17,925
English 950 505 445 8,500 5,445 3,055
French 0 0 0 29,915 15,050 14,865
Non-official languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,880 1,420 1,465
English and French 0 0 0 2,870 1,410 1,460
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 945 500 445 41,315 21,925 19,390
None 945 505 440 26,345 13,950 12,395
English 0 0 0 10,775 5,340 5,430
French 0 0 0 4,130 2,595 1,530
Non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 30 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 15 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,890 920 975 76,005 37,705 38,300
Non-movers 1,755 850 900 70,250 34,875 35,375
Movers 135 60 75 5,755 2,825 2,925
Non-migrants 40 20 20 3,370 1,640 1,730
Migrants 95 45 50 2,380 1,190 1,195
Internal migrants 100 45 55 2,275 1,145 1,130
Intraprovincial migrants 55 25 35 1,750 830 930
Interprovincial migrants 35 20 15 520 320 205
External migrants 0 0 0 105 45 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,825 885 940 73,820 36,570 37,250
Non-movers 1,450 725 720 57,585 28,970 28,615
Movers 375 160 210 16,235 7,605 8,630
Non-migrants 150 70 85 9,210 4,280 4,930
Migrants 225 95 135 7,025 3,325 3,695
Internal migrants 225 90 135 6,760 3,190 3,575
Intraprovincial migrants 130 50 80 5,040 2,340 2,695
Interprovincial migrants 90 45 50 1,720 845 875
External migrants 0 0 0 265 140 125

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cumberland, Subd. A, SC [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Gloucester, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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