Census Profile, 2016 Census
Amherst, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Amherst, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Amherst, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Amherst, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,413	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,717	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,745	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,372	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	779.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.07	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,415	4,320	5,100	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,415	705	705	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	415	195	220	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	495	260	235	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	500	255	250	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	5,760	2,680	3,070	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	515	270	245	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	460	215	245	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	475	215	265	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	460	200	260	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	505	235	275	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	570	260	315	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	595	300	295	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	720	320	400	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	725	330	400	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	725	345	380	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,245	925	1,320	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	675	315	355	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	455	205	250	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	425	195	225	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	295	95	200	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	395	110	285	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	230	70	155	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	110	30	80	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	50	5	40	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	5	10	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	16.3	13.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.2	62.0	60.2	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	25.9	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.2	2.5	5.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	45.3	43.6	46.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	47.7	46.0	49.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,200	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,680	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	195	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	370	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	845	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	495	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,585	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,605	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	360	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,140	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,000	3,605	4,390	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	4,140	2,065	2,075	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,165	1,580	1,585	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	980	490	485	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,855	1,540	2,320	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,015	980	1,035	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	350	140	210	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	675	245	430	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	820	175	645	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,680	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,620	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	315	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,680	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,035	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,545	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	650	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	535	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	120	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,215	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	815	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	415	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	270	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	650	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	400	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,040	840	1,200	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,615	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,420	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,580	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,200	4,255	4,945	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	8,550	3,985	4,565	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	635	270	370	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,195	4,255	4,940	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	9,065	4,190	4,880	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	115	60	55	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	5	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	120	65	60	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,195	4,255	4,940	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	9,160	4,245	4,920	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	9,040	4,185	4,845	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	8,905	4,120	4,785	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	135	70	60	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	125	55	75	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	55	70	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	20	5	10	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	35	45	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	20	5	15	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	5	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	10	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	30	15	20	1,700	820	880
English and French	20	5	10	585	250	335
English and non-official language	20	5	15	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,195	4,255	4,945	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	9,145	4,235	4,910	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	9,110	4,220	4,890	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	9,090	4,210	4,875	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	15	10	10	935	465	475
Non-official languages	40	15	20	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	10	0	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	40	20	25	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,200	4,255	4,940	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	8,980	4,165	4,815	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	30	15	20	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	115	45	70	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	65	30	35	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	60	25	30	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,730	3,525	4,205	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,410	3,365	4,040	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,252	31,844	24,600	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,410	3,365	4,045	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,295	28,453	23,245	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,125	2,865	3,260	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,583	30,080	22,576	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,935	2,500	3,440	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,713	8,667	8,773	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,825	2,315	2,510	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,475	30,272	24,128	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,730	3,525	4,205	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,405	3,355	4,050	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,514	39,121	30,695	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,405	3,360	4,050	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,582	32,940	26,799	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	2,800	3,345	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,190	37,930	27,387	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,960	2,525	3,435	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,713	9,977	9,518	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,825	2,275	2,550	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,207	37,529	29,347	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,730	3,530	4,200	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,440	1,245	1,190	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,999	41,585	37,736	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,676	49,164	42,038	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.1	82.1	73.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	65.0	58.6	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.9	17.9	26.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,730	3,525	4,205	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	325	165	160	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	7,405	3,365	4,040	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.5	96.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	970	390	570	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,620	620	1,000	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,405	570	830	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,090	495	595	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	830	430	405	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	505	270	230	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	290	160	130	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	235	145	95	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	185	90	90	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	90	55	35	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	190	125	60	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	140	90	45	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	50	35	15	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,730	3,525	4,205	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	320	165	155	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	7,410	3,365	4,045	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.5	96.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	995	400	595	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,730	675	1,050	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	705	985	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,255	600	655	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	770	415	355	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	420	240	180	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	260	140	120	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	130	80	50	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	155	105	50	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	65	45	20	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	65	45	20	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,730	3,525	4,200	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,905	1,210	1,695	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,825	2,315	2,510	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	62.4	65.7	59.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	660	300	355	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	450	170	285	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	745	340	405	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	805	340	465	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	645	305	340	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	510	265	240	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	325	185	140	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	185	105	80	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	65	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	315	190	130	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	140	60	80	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	15	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	125	90	35	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,370	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,677	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,267	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,585	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,192	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,296	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,790	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,254	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,891	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,460	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,107	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,549	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,644	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,790	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,735	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,857	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,370	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	350	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	345	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	315	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	245	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	330	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	260	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	630	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	290	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	120	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	395	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	315	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	280	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	290	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	245	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	355	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	210	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,685	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,654	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	54,541	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,264	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,040	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,352	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,576	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,336	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,680	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,871	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,921	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,165	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,011	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,616	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,098	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,859	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	615	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,244	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,685	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,890	780	1,110	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,071	26,720	22,592	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,832	24,589	21,876	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,895	820	1,075	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,548	32,285	29,223	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,741	27,841	25,901	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,140	4,235	4,905	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,480	2,910	3,570	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,330	565	765	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,735	730	1,005	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,270	590	675	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,215	570	640	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	935	450	485	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	2,660	1,325	1,335	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	795	390	405	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	660	330	330	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	570	285	280	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	395	195	200	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	240	125	115	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,140	4,235	4,905	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,745	890	860	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	525	245	275	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	5,375	2,485	2,900	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,015	865	1,150	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,310	955	1,355	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	605	295	315	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	225	110	110	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,175	480	700	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	525	180	350	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.3	22.6	27.6	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	33.1	36.6	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	42.9	44.9	40.0	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	21.9	19.3	24.1	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	26.1	20.8	30.4	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	880	390	490	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	240	120	125	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	90	35	50	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	615	260	350	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	30	15	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	9.2	10.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	13.5	14.5	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.1	14.3	18.2	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.1	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,140	4,230	4,910	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	9,125	4,225	4,900	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	9,125	4,225	4,900	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	635	250	385	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	230	100	130	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	20	10	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	40	20	25	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	25	10	20	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	20	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	35	20	20	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	30	15	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	25	0	15	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	15	10	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,140	4,235	4,910	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,060	4,205	4,850	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,750	890	860	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,315	3,310	4,000	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	80	30	55	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,140	4,235	4,905	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,905	4,135	4,770	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	230	95	135	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	125	35	90	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	25	20	0	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	20	10	15	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	30	25	10	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	20	15	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	10	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	15	15	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	230	100	130	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	20	15	10	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	55	25	30	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	50	20	30	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	85	35	50	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	25	10	15	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	100	135	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	55	20	30	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	30	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	300	155	145
Europe	105	45	60	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	0	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	30	10	20	95	55	40
Poland	10	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	25	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	65	25	35	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	80	60	25
India	15	0	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	15	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	25	10	20	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,140	4,235	4,910	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	255	90	160	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	470	215	255	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,420	3,925	4,495	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	105	65	45	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	35	20	15	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	15	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	10	0	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	25	10	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	15	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,140	4,235	4,905	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	355	140	215	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	345	140	210	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	175	65	115	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	170	75	95	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,785	4,090	4,695	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,140	4,235	4,910	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	100	35	65	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,040	4,200	4,840	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,140	4,235	4,905	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	15	35	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	15	35	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	10	30	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	535	225	310	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	530	230	310	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	160	235	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	75	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,555	3,990	4,560	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,140	4,235	4,905	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	375	155	220	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	20	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	35	10	25	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	215	95	125	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	15	10	635	305	330
Arab	20	10	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	0	10	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,765	4,075	4,690	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,140	4,235	4,905	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	585	240	345	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	175	265	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	10	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	145	65	80	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,925	2,285	2,635	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	155	85	70	490	235	255
American	40	10	30	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,770	2,210	2,560	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	5,815	2,630	3,185	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,910	2,230	2,680	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,970	1,305	1,670	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,735	770	970	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,195	1,025	1,170	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	135	60	75	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	165	80	95	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,840	865	980	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,840	860	980	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	715	265	455	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	40	25	15	195	95	105
Dutch	205	65	140	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	180	295	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	85	25	65	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	25	10	10	685	345	340
Finnish	15	0	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	25	10	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	20	10	20	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	175	85	90	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	15	0	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	10	1,540	735	805
Romanian	20	10	10	180	85	100
Russian	35	15	25	910	480	430
Slovak	20	10	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	35	20	15	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	145	70	75	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	10	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	25	15	15	380	220	165
Italian	60	25	35	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	35	20	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	10	0	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	25	0	20	885	455	430
Antiguan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	20	10	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	35	20	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	15	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	10	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	20	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	15	10	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	140	60	85	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	140	60	80	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	60	75	755	345	415
Asian origins	170	55	115	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	20	40	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	10	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	10	25	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	15	10	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	45	20	30	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	50	20	30	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	65	15	45	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	35	10	25	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	0	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	10	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,375	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,610	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,765	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	120	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	4,255	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	680	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,415	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,545	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	740	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,175	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	880	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	735	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	575	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,005	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,365	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,255	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,075	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	955	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	420	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	305	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	190	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	235	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	195	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,835	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	535	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,875	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,455	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,375	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	815	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	885	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	740	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	470	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	200	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,365	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,145	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,155	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,605	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	117,034	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	136,236	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,765	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,730	3,525	4,205	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,945	970	975	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,310	1,140	1,175	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,470	1,420	2,055	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	415	205	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	385	215	165	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	240	200	45	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,795	565	1,225	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	40	50	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	395	575	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	710	295	410	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	180	65	115	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,735	2,200	2,535	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	750	435	320	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,540	780	765	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,440	985	1,450	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	385	245	135	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	140	100	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	145	110	30	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,270	420	850	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	30	25	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	730	285	440	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	540	225	315	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	135	40	90	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,730	3,525	4,200	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,255	2,110	2,150	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	280	70	210	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	280	75	210	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	25	35	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	55	20	30	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	95	45	55	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	10	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	15	10	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	105	280	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	95	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	75	0	70	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	85	45	35	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	855	185	670	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	20	55	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	780	165	610	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	35	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	60	35	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	30	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	635	615	20	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	60	45	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	100	95	10	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	190	185	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	120	120	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	20	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	15	15	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	45	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	645	85	565	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	15	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	610	65	545	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	285	150	135	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	145	25	125	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	95	80	15	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	40	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,735	2,200	2,535	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,300	1,215	1,080	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	185	50	140	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	185	50	140	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	30	25	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	90	45	50	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	85	255	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	90	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	75	20	60	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	60	0	55	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	80	50	35	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	510	135	375	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	45	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	455	120	335	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	55	20	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	50	20	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	10	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	410	395	15	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	35	35	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	115	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	60	60	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	30	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	485	55	430	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	460	45	420	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	200	90	115	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	120	20	105	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	55	40	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,730	3,530	4,205	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	2,110	2,145	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,475	1,420	2,055	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,330	1,360	1,975	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,235	880	1,350	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,105	475	625	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	65	80	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	20	30	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	10	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	60	20	40	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,735	2,200	2,535	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,295	1,215	1,080	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,440	985	1,455	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,360	960	1,405	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,585	600	980	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	775	355	425	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	25	50	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	10	0	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	35	10	25	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,730	3,530	4,200	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	4,380	2,105	2,275	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,870	1,795	2,080	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	510	310	195	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	3,345	1,420	1,930	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.7	59.6	54.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	50.1	50.8	49.5	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	11.6	14.7	8.6	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,730	3,525	4,200	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,160	1,375	1,780	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	4,570	2,150	2,420	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,495	1,280	1,215	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,080	865	1,205	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.5	41.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,380	2,105	2,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	70	50	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,260	2,035	2,225	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	3,925	1,850	2,075	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	335	190	150	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,385	2,105	2,275	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	50	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,260	2,040	2,225	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	350	175	175	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	485	140	355	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	200	160	40	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	435	55	380	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	540	170	370	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	30	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,175	460	715	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	605	575	30	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	75	70	10	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	335	210	120	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,380	2,105	2,275	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	50	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,265	2,040	2,225	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	55	15	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	0	10	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	275	230	50	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	670	505	160	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	110	70	40	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	710	305	405	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	70	70	0	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	70	10	55	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	20	30	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	90	65	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	115	110	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	230	65	160	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	725	110	620	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	10	25	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	300	105	195	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	140	65	75	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	355	170	180	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,870	1,795	2,075	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	155	80	75	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	335	240	100	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	3,370	1,470	1,900	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,370	1,475	1,900	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,440	1,070	1,370	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	525	220	305	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	95	45	55	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	310	140	170	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,705	1,705	1,995	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,915	1,355	1,560	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	380	165	210	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	25	15	10	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	310	135	170	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	15	0	315	260	55
Other method	65	25	40	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,700	1,710	1,995	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,585	1,110	1,470	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	610	295	315	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	320	190	130	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	70	40	30	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	115	75	45	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,705	1,705	2,000	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	180	100	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	615	310	305	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,165	590	575	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	820	255	565	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	300	105	195	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	525	270	255	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,715	2,225	2,495	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	4,695	2,210	2,485	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	4,685	2,205	2,480	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	4,680	2,195	2,480	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	15	10	655	230	420
English and French	10	10	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	0	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,715	2,225	2,490	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	4,650	2,195	2,455	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	70	30	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	0	0	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,075	4,200	4,875	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	7,555	3,510	4,050	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,520	700	825	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,070	500	570	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	450	190	255	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	405	175	235	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	245	95	145	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	165	75	90	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	45	20	25	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,715	4,050	4,665	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	5,130	2,450	2,680	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	3,590	1,600	1,990	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,270	1,020	1,250	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,315	580	735	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,265	555	710	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	635	260	375	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	625	295	330	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	50	25	25	6,370	3,410	2,965