Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oxford, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Oxford, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Happy Valley-Goose Bay
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Population centre]
Data quality , Oxford, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Oxford, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,190 ... ... 6,408 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,151 ... ... 6,518r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.4 ... ... -1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 597 ... ... 2,592 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 528 ... ... 2,434 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 110.6 ... ... 506.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.76 ... ... 12.66 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,190 580 610 6,405 3,160 3,245
0 to 14 years 190 95 90 1,080 520 565
0 to 4 years 60 35 25 370 165 200
5 to 9 years 65 30 30 365 175 185
10 to 14 years 65 30 35 345 170 175
15 to 64 years 760 370 385 4,550 2,280 2,265
15 to 19 years 65 30 30 400 215 185
20 to 24 years 65 30 40 420 215 210
25 to 29 years 60 30 30 460 220 240
30 to 34 years 55 30 30 390 180 215
35 to 39 years 55 25 25 420 200 215
40 to 44 years 75 35 45 470 215 255
45 to 49 years 80 40 40 550 305 250
50 to 54 years 90 45 45 570 300 265
55 to 59 years 115 60 60 480 230 250
60 to 64 years 100 50 50 375 200 175
65 years and over 245 115 130 780 365 415
65 to 69 years 80 45 35 285 135 155
70 to 74 years 60 30 30 240 120 120
75 to 79 years 45 15 25 145 75 70
80 to 84 years 30 15 15 65 30 35
85 years and over 35 5 25 50 10 35
85 to 89 years 20 0 10 35 5 25
90 to 94 years 15 0 10 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.4 14.8 16.9 16.5 17.4
15 to 64 years 63.9 63.8 63.1 71.0 72.2 69.8
65 years and over 20.6 19.8 21.3 12.2 11.6 12.8
85 years and over 2.9 0.9 4.1 0.8 0.3 1.1
Average age of the population 44.0 43.6 44.3 39.0 39.0 39.0
Median age of the population 46.8 47.1 46.4 40.3 40.7 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 530 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Single-detached house 390 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 125 ... ... 720 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 385 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 215 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 35 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 95 ... ... 80 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 525 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
1 person 185 ... ... 465 ... ...
2 persons 190 ... ... 930 ... ...
3 persons 75 ... ... 475 ... ...
4 persons 45 ... ... 395 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,140 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,000 485 515 5,325 2,645 2,680
Married or living common law 545 275 275 3,355 1,670 1,685
Married 445 225 220 2,470 1,235 1,235
Living common law 100 50 50 880 435 445
Not married and not living common law 460 210 245 1,975 975 1,000
Never married 270 140 125 1,445 785 655
Separated 30 15 20 75 45 30
Divorced 60 35 25 235 100 135
Widowed 95 25 75 225 45 175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 335 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
2 persons 195 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
3 persons 70 ... ... 465 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 365 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 105 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 330 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Total couple families 265 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Married couples 215 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Common-law couples 50 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 60 ... ... 310 ... ...
Female parent 55 ... ... 230 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Couples without children 160 ... ... 810 ... ...
Couples with children 110 ... ... 830 ... ...
1 child 45 ... ... 390 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 340 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 310 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 80 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 240 115 120 835 395 440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 530 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
One-census-family households 320 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 155 ... ... 750 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 170 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 65 ... ...
Non-census-family households 205 ... ... 555 ... ...
One-person households 190 ... ... 465 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 90 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,145 550 600 6,340 3,110 3,235
English only 1,100 530 570 5,965 2,940 3,020
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 50 25 25 365 160 205
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,145 550 595 6,340 3,110 3,235
English 1,135 545 595 6,275 3,070 3,200
French 10 5 5 45 25 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 10 10 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5 5 0 55 30 25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.4 0.9 0.0 0.9 1.0 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,145 545 595 6,340 3,110 3,235
Single responses 1,140 550 590 6,270 3,080 3,190
Official languages 1,135 550 585 5,975 2,935 3,040
English 1,125 540 580 5,915 2,905 3,015
French 5 5 5 55 25 25
Non-official languages 10 0 10 300 145 150
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 85 25 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 35 15 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 215 115 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 75 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 110 70 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 25 20 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 15 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 0 70 30 40
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 20 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,145 545 595 6,340 3,105 3,230
Single responses 1,140 550 595 6,240 3,060 3,175
Official languages 1,140 545 595 6,100 2,995 3,110
English 1,140 545 595 6,085 2,990 3,105
French 5 5 0 15 10 5
Non-official languages 0 0 0 135 70 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 115 65 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 5 100 45 55
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 5 95 40 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,145 550 595 6,340 3,110 3,230
None 1,140 545 595 6,095 3,000 3,100
English 0 0 0 85 40 40
French 0 0 5 45 15 35
Non-official language 0 0 5 115 50 55
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 70 35 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 955 455 500 5,180 2,540 2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 925 445 480 5,045 2,490 2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,896 33,408 25,237 46,371 58,176 37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 925 445 480 5,045 2,490 2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,517 29,504 23,904 40,688 49,312 33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 775 385 390 4,630 2,345 2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,712 31,040 23,637 46,891 59,418 37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 735 335 405 3,155 1,320 1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,262 8,294 7,888 6,192 6,768 5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 640 320 315 4,205 2,145 2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,245 31,680 24,448 48,429 62,528 38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 960 455 505 5,160 2,545 2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 925 445 485 5,025 2,480 2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 80,250 133,518 31,457 56,864 67,759 46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 925 440 485 5,020 2,480 2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,124 78,932 27,568 38,502 53,782 23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 785 375 415 4,605 2,325 2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 86,047 0 28,032 56,644 67,514 45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 740 340 400 3,175 1,375 1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,422 9,651 9,226 7,764 8,196 7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 595 275 320 4,165 2,120 2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 104,680 0 28,169 58,012 68,442 47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 960 455 505 5,160 2,540 2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 240 105 135 2,135 1,110 1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 0 0 37,405 65,503 75,031 59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 0 0 41,843 74,727 85,409 63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.7 89.7 74.9 91.5 93.6 87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.8 78.9 59.7 84.0 86.2 80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.0 11.4 24.6 8.6 6.3 12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 955 455 500 5,180 2,540 2,640
Without total income 30 5 20 130 55 80
With total income 925 445 480 5,045 2,490 2,555
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.8 96.0 97.4 98.0 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 130 50 75 595 240 350
$10,000 to $19,999 185 75 110 545 205 335
$20,000 to $29,999 170 75 95 580 205 370
$30,000 to $39,999 150 70 75 540 235 305
$40,000 to $49,999 120 60 60 450 190 265
$50,000 to $59,999 50 40 15 410 195 215
$60,000 to $69,999 40 25 10 370 180 190
$70,000 to $79,999 30 15 15 310 145 160
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 5 275 165 110
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 5 225 150 80
$100,000 and over 20 15 10 745 575 170
$100,000 to $149,999 15 5 5 575 425 145
$150,000 and over 10 5 5 175 145 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 955 455 500 5,180 2,545 2,640
Without after-tax income 30 10 25 135 50 80
With after-tax income 925 445 480 5,045 2,485 2,555
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.8 96.0 97.4 97.6 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 130 55 75 610 245 360
$10,000 to $19,999 200 85 115 595 220 370
$20,000 to $29,999 200 90 110 665 250 415
$30,000 to $39,999 190 90 95 630 280 350
$40,000 to $49,999 85 50 35 600 270 330
$50,000 to $59,999 50 30 15 495 235 260
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 15 410 220 185
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 345 220 125
$80,000 and over 15 15 5 700 545 150
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 205 145 60
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 190 145 40
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 310 255 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 955 455 500 5,180 2,540 2,640
Without employment income 320 135 180 975 395 580
With employment income 635 320 315 4,205 2,145 2,060
Percentage with employment income 66.5 70.3 63.0 81.2 84.4 78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 100 45 50 400 175 225
$5,000 to $9,999 60 30 30 280 110 175
$10,000 to $19,999 85 35 45 375 160 215
$20,000 to $29,999 95 45 60 355 130 220
$30,000 to $39,999 105 45 55 370 165 205
$40,000 to $49,999 70 35 35 390 155 240
$50,000 to $59,999 45 25 15 315 140 175
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 5 310 155 150
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 285 150 135
$80,000 and over 30 25 10 1,120 805 315
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 5 270 160 105
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 200 130 65
$100,000 and over 15 10 5 655 510 145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 525 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,336 ... ... 106,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 42,112 ... ... 88,855 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 185 ... ... 465 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,192 ... ... 42,624 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,264 ... ... 36,480 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,560 ... ... 124,046 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,051 ... ... 101,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 530 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 140,854 ... ... 118,172 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 91,488 ... ... 80,013 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 180 ... ... 455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,360 ... ... 67,972 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,104 ... ... - 31,015 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 350 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 196,498 ... ... 129,851 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 123,996 ... ... 105,844 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 525 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 65 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 55 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 115 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 50 ... ... 115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 135 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 125 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 120 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 275 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 405 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 530 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 45 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 70 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 45 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ... 70 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 70 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 45 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 160 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 160 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 155 ... ...
$100,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 305 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 370 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 330 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,216 ... ... 124,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,760 ... ... 101,803 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 720 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,160 ... ... 110,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 91,392 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,400 ... ... 148,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 73,643 ... ... 123,136 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 275 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,344 ... ... 60,672 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 54,528 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 335 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 200,116 ... ... 128,276 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,642 ... ... 104,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 123,728 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 213,698 ... ... 99,314 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,274 ... ... 150,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,975 ... ... 122,621 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 75 ... ... 280 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,443 ... ... 78,104 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,456 ... ... 65,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 225 110 115 665 325 340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,536 30,304 22,080 38,144 39,936 37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,352 27,424 21,824 34,253 34,560 33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 220 115 100 705 350 355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,119 31,832 30,297 58,432 64,695 52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,995 27,372 26,559 0 48,189 - 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,140 545 595 6,245 3,050 3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 370 425 1,930 885 1,040
In the bottom decile 155 70 85 370 165 205
In the second decile 180 75 105 385 175 210
In the third decile 185 95 95 380 165 215
In the fourth decile 150 70 75 420 200 220
In the fifth decile 120 60 60 385 185 200
In the top half of the distribution 345 180 175 4,315 2,165 2,150
In the sixth decile 115 65 50 485 240 245
In the seventh decile 95 40 55 585 275 310
In the eighth decile 60 35 30 935 460 470
In the ninth decile 55 25 25 1,115 570 545
In the top decile 20 15 10 1,195 620 580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,140 550 595 6,250 3,055 3,195
0 to 17 years 230 115 120 1,310 650 665
0 to 5 years 70 40 35 430 205 220
18 to 64 years 680 330 350 4,180 2,060 2,120
65 years and over 230 105 125 750 350 405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 265 110 155 535 235 300
0 to 17 years 70 35 40 175 75 95
0 to 5 years 30 15 20 55 30 30
18 to 64 years 130 60 65 275 130 150
65 years and over 65 20 50 80 30 55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 23.2 20.0 26.1 8.6 7.7 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 30.4 30.4 33.3 13.4 11.5 14.3
0 to 5 years (%) 42.9 37.5 57.1 12.8 14.6 13.6
18 to 64 years (%) 19.1 18.2 18.6 6.6 6.3 7.1
65 years and over (%) 28.3 19.0 40.0 10.7 8.6 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 80 40 40 235 110 125
0 to 17 years 25 5 10 60 25 35
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 25 15 10
18 to 64 years 55 25 30 160 75 85
65 years and over 5 0 5 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.0 7.3 6.7 3.8 3.6 3.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.9 4.3 8.3 4.6 3.8 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 12.5 14.3 5.8 7.3 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 7.6 8.6 3.8 3.6 4.0
65 years and over (%) 2.2 0.0 4.0 2.0 1.4 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,140 545 590 6,240 3,040 3,205
Official languages 1,140 550 595 6,240 3,035 3,205
English 1,140 550 590 6,240 3,035 3,205
French 70 25 45 335 135 200
Non-official languages 30 10 25 410 190 220
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 110 30 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 10 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 10 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 55 10 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 25 300 160 140
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 105 45 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 15 160 105 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 40 30 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 40 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 70 50 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 35 25 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,140 550 595 6,240 3,040 3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,135 545 585 5,990 2,895 3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18 230 110 120 1,290 585 705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 900 435 465 4,700 2,310 2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10 10 10 250 145 105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,145 545 595 6,245 3,040 3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,100 530 570 5,845 2,805 3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 40 15 25 265 170 100
Before 1981 10 10 0 65 35 30
1981 to 1990 25 15 15 40 30 15
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 35 25 10
2001 to 2010 10 0 0 55 30 20
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 30 25 0
2006 to 2010 10 0 10 25 0 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 75 50 25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 130 65 65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 45 15 25 265 170 100
Under 5 years 0 0 0 15 15 0
5 to 14 years 10 0 0 40 30 15
15 to 24 years 10 10 10 65 25 35
25 to 44 years 25 10 10 130 90 40
45 years and over 10 0 10 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 15 25 265 165 95
Americas 0 0 0 30 20 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 0 10
Europe 35 15 20 135 100 45
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 15 15
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 10 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 15 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 70 50 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 0 85 45 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 65 40 25
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 70 45 25
Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 60 40 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 60 40 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,145 550 595 6,240 3,035 3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 45 15 30 400 230 170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 90 55 40 160 85 75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,005 475 530 5,680 2,720 2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 30 15 20 200 130 70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 20 10 15 115 70 45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 15 10 10 65 35 25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 55 30 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 0 0 85 55 20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,140 550 595 6,240 3,040 3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 15 10 10 2,965 1,410 1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 15 10 10 2,905 1,380 1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 15 10 0 140 40 105
Métis 0 0 0 1,130 585 540
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 1,640 750 890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 50 25 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,125 540 590 3,275 1,630 1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,140 550 595 6,245 3,035 3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 10 225 95 135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,130 545 585 6,015 2,945 3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,140 545 590 6,245 3,040 3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 1,215 590 620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 1,095 525 570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 115 35 75
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 235 115 120
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 750 375 375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 115 65 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 100 60 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 15 10 10 1,615 750 860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 15 0 0 1,370 635 730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 150 45 105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 375 195 180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 845 395 450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 245 115 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 100 55 45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 140 55 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,125 545 585 3,420 1,700 1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,140 550 595 6,240 3,040 3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 30 0 25 265 145 120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 80 55 25
Chinese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Black 20 10 20 20 10 0
Filipino 0 0 0 125 55 70
Latin American 0 0 0 15 10 0
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,115 540 570 5,980 2,895 3,080
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,140 545 595 6,240 3,035 3,205
North American Aboriginal origins 10 10 10 2,825 1,345 1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) 15 10 10 390 145 240
Inuit 0 0 0 1,945 950 995
Métis 0 0 0 860 435 425
Other North American origins 750 360 390 2,725 1,270 1,455
Acadian 20 15 0 10 0 0
American 0 0 0 30 10 25
Canadian 735 350 390 2,670 1,255 1,415
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 690 335 355 2,950 1,460 1,495
British Isles origins 620 320 305 2,670 1,295 1,375
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 310 155 150 2,005 995 1,010
Irish 210 105 105 670 275 390
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 345 185 155 580 260 320
Welsh 30 10 25 40 20 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 10 0 60 20 40
French origins 100 45 55 355 160 195
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 100 45 55 355 160 195
Western European origins (except French origins) 130 50 80 170 95 75
Austrian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 30 55 40 35 10
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 20 35 140 70 70
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 10 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 0 15 70 30 40
Danish 0 0 10 0 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 30 20 10 55 20 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 10 35 0 25
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 0 0 0 125 60 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 25 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 45 20 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 35 20 15
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 10 0 0 10 10 10
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 20 10 10 240 115 125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 80 55 30
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 10 0 150 65 85
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Filipino 0 0 0 140 60 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 525 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Owner 385 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Renter 140 ... ... 765 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 525 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
Not condominium 525 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 530 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 70 ... ... 160 ... ...
2 bedrooms 185 ... ... 585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 170 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 100 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 525 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 115 ... ... 460 ... ...
5 rooms 90 ... ... 435 ... ...
6 rooms 85 ... ... 355 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 350 ... ...
8 or more rooms 160 ... ... 815 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 530 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 530 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 525 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Suitable 510 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 530 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
1960 or before 315 ... ... 360 ... ...
1961 to 1980 130 ... ... 675 ... ...
1981 to 1990 45 ... ... 450 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 515 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 170 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 110 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 530 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 455 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Major repairs needed 75 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 530 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
1 household maintainer 345 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 household maintainers 180 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 530 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 90 ... ...
25 to 34 years 50 ... ... 305 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 470 ... ...
45 to 54 years 120 ... ... 595 ... ...
55 to 64 years 110 ... ... 510 ... ...
65 to 74 years 80 ... ... 290 ... ...
75 to 84 years 75 ... ... 130 ... ...
85 years and over 25 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 525 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 410 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 115 ... ... 280 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 105 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 380 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.4 ... ... 66.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.0 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 791 ... ... 1,209 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 809 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 107,544 ... ... 299,591 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 115,013 ... ... 315,849 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 760 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 28.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.9 ... ... 19.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 626 ... ... 874 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 874 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 960 455 505 5,160 2,540 2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 240 120 120 1,155 595 565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 280 160 125 1,140 500 640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 435 180 260 2,865 1,450 1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 65 25 710 550 160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 25 10 375 250 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 40 15 330 295 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 220 50 170 1,360 615 750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 20 15 145 55 90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 45 45 655 235 420
Bachelor's degree 65 35 30 500 155 340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 25 10 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 25 0 25
Master's degree 20 10 10 100 60 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 575 285 295 3,605 1,805 1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree 80 55 30 495 265 230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 175 95 80 695 320 370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 325 140 185 2,410 1,225 1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 60 45 15 560 445 115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 20 10 10 300 205 95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 30 10 260 235 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 165 45 115 1,160 525 635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 10 10 105 50 55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 40 45 585 205 385
Bachelor's degree 60 30 35 450 135 305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 20 10 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 25 10 25
Master's degree 20 10 10 90 55 35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 960 455 505 5,160 2,545 2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 525 280 245 2,295 1,095 1,200
Education 35 10 25 175 40 140
13. Education 35 0 25 180 35 140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 30 10 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 25 0 25
Humanities 20 15 10 95 30 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 40 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 20 15 0
54. History 0 10 0 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 10 165 50 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 55 10 50
22. Legal professions and studies 0 10 0 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 10 0
42. Psychology 10 0 0 25 0 20
45. Social sciences 0 10 0 50 15 35
Business, management and public administration 110 20 90 670 125 545
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 15 60 10 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 100 20 75 595 115 480
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 40 30 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 20 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 0 65 25 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 65 25 40
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 90 80 0 885 780 105
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 10 0 10 35 30 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 170 140 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 0 305 280 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 45 0 290 250 40
48. Precision production 0 0 0 85 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 70 30 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 25 0 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 50 30 25
Health and related fields 100 10 90 270 45 225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 100 0 90 245 30 210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 30 15 20 400 285 110
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 20 115 40 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 50 40 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 0 235 210 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 580 285 290 3,605 1,805 1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 250 145 105 1,195 585 605
Education 25 0 25 140 35 100
13. Education 25 10 25 135 35 105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 20 0 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 20 0 15
Humanities 10 0 0 65 30 40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 25 0 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 15 10 10
54. History 0 10 0 15 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 15 155 50 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 10 15 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 55 10 45
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 0 0 0 25 10 15
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 50 10 35
Business, management and public administration 80 15 60 615 115 510
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 60 0 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 20 50 545 105 440
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 35 25 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 20 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 10 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 60 15 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 60 15 40
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 0 720 630 80
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 10 0 0 30 25 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 140 120 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 25 0 240 220 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 35 0 235 200 35
48. Precision production 0 0 0 70 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 65 30 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 15 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 50 30 20
Health and related fields 70 10 55 210 30 180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 65 10 55 190 20 165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 10 15 330 260 65
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 15 85 35 50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 40 30 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 205 195 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 960 455 505 5,160 2,540 2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 525 280 245 2,295 1,095 1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 440 180 260 2,865 1,450 1,415
Location of study inside Canada 410 170 240 2,645 1,340 1,300
Same as province or territory of residence 300 105 195 2,140 1,090 1,045
Different than province or territory of residence 110 65 45 505 250 255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 10 20 220 110 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 20 15 0
Philippines 0 0 0 90 25 60
India 0 0 0 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 0 35 30 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 10 0 10 60 25 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 580 285 290 3,605 1,810 1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 255 145 105 1,195 585 605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 325 140 185 2,415 1,220 1,190
Location of study inside Canada 305 135 170 2,230 1,130 1,100
Same as province or territory of residence 230 80 145 1,780 910 865
Different than province or territory of residence 75 55 25 450 215 235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 10 15 185 90 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 85 30 55
India 0 0 0 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 10 0 10 40 20 20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 960 455 505 5,165 2,545 2,620
In the labour force 560 285 280 3,665 1,890 1,770
Employed 500 245 260 3,360 1,705 1,655
Unemployed 60 40 20 305 190 115
Not in the labour force 400 170 230 1,500 650 850
Participation rate 58.3 62.6 55.4 71.0 74.3 67.6
Employment rate 52.1 53.8 51.5 65.1 67.0 63.2
Unemployment rate 10.7 14.0 7.1 8.3 10.1 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 960 455 505 5,165 2,540 2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 365 170 195 1,195 515 680
Worked 595 285 315 3,965 2,025 1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 245 115 135 2,160 1,130 1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 345 175 170 1,805 895 905
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 38.1 40.8 42.0 41.7 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 560 285 275 3,665 1,890 1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 30 25 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 550 275 275 3,635 1,870 1,770
Employee 485 235 250 3,490 1,780 1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 65 40 25 150 85 65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 560 285 275 3,665 1,890 1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 10 30 25 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 550 280 275 3,635 1,870 1,770
0 Management occupations 35 25 15 345 210 135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 80 20 60 535 115 415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 20 20 0 225 180 40
3 Health occupations 65 0 65 230 35 190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 75 40 45 475 140 340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 0 45 10 35
6 Sales and service occupations 110 40 70 865 355 510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 110 110 0 810 730 85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 0 10 0 50 45 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 25 20 50 50 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 560 285 275 3,670 1,895 1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 25 25 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 555 280 275 3,635 1,870 1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 50 40 15 40 30 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 110 85 30
22 Utilities 0 0 0 60 55 10
23 Construction 25 25 0 475 360 115
31-33 Manufacturing 120 75 45 80 60 20
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 0 115 80 35
44-45 Retail trade 45 20 25 395 195 205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 35 25 10 250 175 75
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 35 30 10
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 45 15 35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 50 35 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 25 20 10 125 70 55
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 15 0 185 110 80
61 Educational services 25 0 20 195 60 135
62 Health care and social assistance 95 10 90 520 95 430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 30 10 25
72 Accommodation and food services 30 10 25 335 145 190
81 Other services (except public administration) 25 10 15 135 65 65
91 Public administration 45 30 15 440 195 245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 500 240 260 3,360 1,705 1,660
Worked at home 35 20 15 85 35 50
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 65 45 25 270 210 60
Worked at usual place 400 180 220 3,005 1,465 1,545
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 400 180 220 3,010 1,465 1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 180 90 90 2,755 1,305 1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 65 100 205 140 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30 15 20 35 10 30
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 10 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 465 220 245 3,275 1,670 1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver 385 195 190 2,665 1,325 1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 15 20 220 80 140
Public transit 0 0 10 130 90 40
Walked 35 15 25 80 30 50
Bicycle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other method 0 0 0 165 135 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 465 220 240 3,275 1,665 1,605
Less than 15 minutes 190 105 90 2,285 1,030 1,260
15 to 29 minutes 125 55 70 570 355 215
30 to 44 minutes 105 35 65 105 75 30
45 to 59 minutes 10 10 10 120 45 75
60 minutes and over 35 25 10 200 160 40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 465 220 240 3,275 1,670 1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 50 30 25 255 160 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 155 85 65 305 230 75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 100 45 55 1,350 690 660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 90 20 65 795 320 470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 35 20 15 240 100 145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 20 25 330 170 160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 615 295 325 4,065 2,085 1,985
Single responses 620 290 325 4,065 2,085 1,980
Official languages 615 295 320 4,055 2,085 1,975
English 610 290 320 4,055 2,085 1,970
French 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 615 295 325 4,070 2,085 1,985
None 600 285 320 3,985 2,065 1,920
English 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 10 10 0 30 10 25
Non-official language 10 0 0 45 10 35
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 15 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,135 545 590 6,190 3,015 3,175
Non-movers 960 480 485 5,590 2,740 2,850
Movers 175 65 105 600 275 325
Non-migrants 80 35 40 340 150 195
Migrants 95 30 60 255 125 135
Internal migrants 90 30 65 240 115 125
Intraprovincial migrants 50 20 30 135 50 85
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 30 110 65 45
External migrants 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,095 520 575 5,885 2,875 3,010
Non-movers 700 340 360 4,050 1,970 2,080
Movers 390 175 215 1,835 900 930
Non-migrants 190 95 95 995 485 510
Migrants 195 80 120 840 415 420
Internal migrants 195 80 120 665 320 345
Intraprovincial migrants 135 50 85 355 175 185
Interprovincial migrants 65 30 35 310 150 160
External migrants 0 0 0 170 95 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oxford, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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