Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Pictou [Population centre], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pictou, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Pictou
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Pictou [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 43,748 ... ... 2,711 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 45,643 ... ... 2,909r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.2 ... ... -6.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 22,525 ... ... 1,397 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,305 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 15.4 ... ... 714.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,846.28 ... ... 3.79 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 43,750 21,150 22,595 2,705 1,305 1,400
0 to 14 years 6,425 3,270 3,155 350 195 150
0 to 4 years 1,905 985 920 120 65 50
5 to 9 years 2,280 1,150 1,130 125 70 55
10 to 14 years 2,245 1,140 1,105 110 65 45
15 to 64 years 27,400 13,345 14,055 1,590 765 830
15 to 19 years 2,430 1,255 1,180 155 85 70
20 to 24 years 2,050 1,070 975 140 80 60
25 to 29 years 1,910 940 965 105 50 55
30 to 34 years 2,035 980 1,055 100 40 55
35 to 39 years 2,435 1,165 1,270 130 60 70
40 to 44 years 2,645 1,260 1,390 160 75 80
45 to 49 years 2,855 1,370 1,490 165 70 90
50 to 54 years 3,490 1,685 1,815 200 90 110
55 to 59 years 3,790 1,810 1,980 225 115 115
60 to 64 years 3,760 1,815 1,940 215 90 120
65 years and over 9,915 4,530 5,380 765 340 425
65 to 69 years 3,505 1,700 1,800 220 110 115
70 to 74 years 2,430 1,225 1,205 185 90 90
75 to 79 years 1,645 760 890 125 55 75
80 to 84 years 1,110 460 650 90 30 60
85 years and over 1,225 390 835 140 55 80
85 to 89 years 765 270 495 75 35 40
90 to 94 years 345 90 255 50 15 35
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 15 5 15
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 15.5 14.0 12.9 14.9 10.7
15 to 64 years 62.6 63.1 62.2 58.8 58.6 59.3
65 years and over 22.7 21.4 23.8 28.3 26.1 30.4
85 years and over 2.8 1.8 3.7 5.2 4.2 5.7
Average age of the population 45.1 44.1 46.1 47.7 45.4 49.8
Median age of the population 48.4 47.4 49.4 51.3 49.2 53.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,305 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,640 ... ... 875 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,625 ... ... 365 ... ...
Semi-detached house 750 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 545 ... ... 120 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 375 ... ... 25 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,930 ... ... 180 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,025 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,305 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
1 person 5,960 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 persons 7,540 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 persons 2,715 ... ... 165 ... ...
4 persons 2,115 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 975 ... ... 55 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 42,890 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 37,320 17,880 19,440 2,355 1,110 1,250
Married or living common law 21,605 10,785 10,820 1,205 610 595
Married 17,925 8,965 8,965 935 480 455
Living common law 3,680 1,820 1,860 270 130 140
Not married and not living common law 15,710 7,095 8,620 1,155 500 660
Never married 9,050 4,885 4,165 605 340 265
Separated 1,275 560 715 85 35 55
Divorced 2,505 1,045 1,460 205 75 125
Widowed 2,885 605 2,280 255 45 215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,075 ... ... 755 ... ...
2 persons 7,725 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 persons 2,635 ... ... 160 ... ...
4 persons 1,960 ... ... 85 ... ...
5 or more persons 760 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,075 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total couple families 10,665 ... ... 580 ... ...
Married couples 8,825 ... ... 450 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,840 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,410 ... ... 170 ... ...
Female parent 1,930 ... ... 150 ... ...
Male parent 480 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,665 ... ... 580 ... ...
Couples without children 6,235 ... ... 350 ... ...
Couples with children 4,425 ... ... 235 ... ...
1 child 1,960 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 children 1,755 ... ... 70 ... ...
3 or more children 705 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,410 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 child 1,485 ... ... 115 ... ...
2 children 675 ... ... 40 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,680 3,475 4,195 570 245 325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,615 ... ... 730 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,060 ... ... 340 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,560 ... ... 390 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 225 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,460 ... ... 500 ... ...
One-person households 5,960 ... ... 470 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 500 ... ... 30 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,915 20,805 22,105 2,550 1,235 1,315
English only 40,895 20,040 20,855 2,405 1,190 1,215
French only 10 5 5 0 5 0
English and French 1,965 740 1,225 135 40 90
Neither English nor French 45 25 20 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,915 20,805 22,105 2,550 1,235 1,310
English 42,495 20,605 21,890 2,500 1,220 1,285
French 355 165 185 40 15 25
English and French 15 10 10 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 40 25 15 10 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 365 170 195 40 15 25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.6 1.2 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,910 20,805 22,105 2,550 1,235 1,315
Single responses 42,765 20,730 22,035 2,535 1,235 1,300
Official languages 41,875 20,305 21,570 2,485 1,210 1,275
English 41,465 20,110 21,355 2,425 1,185 1,235
French 405 190 220 60 20 35
Non-official languages 895 435 465 50 25 30
Aboriginal languages 195 90 105 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 190 90 105 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 190 85 105 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 195 90 105 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 700 345 355 50 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 35 15 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 30 20 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 30 15 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 45 60 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 35 55 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 415 210 210 30 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 5 5 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 20 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 240 120 120 15 10 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 100 55 40 10 5 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 115 50 70 5 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 15 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 45 35 5 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 35 25 15 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 20 30 10 5 5
Chinese languages 50 25 25 10 5 0
Cantonese 10 5 10 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 150 75 75 15 5 10
English and French 55 25 30 10 0 10
English and non-official language 80 40 45 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,915 20,810 22,105 2,550 1,235 1,315
Single responses 42,685 20,705 21,985 2,540 1,235 1,305
Official languages 42,380 20,550 21,825 2,525 1,225 1,295
English 42,320 20,515 21,800 2,515 1,225 1,295
French 60 30 30 5 5 5
Non-official languages 310 150 160 15 10 5
Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 40 20 25 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 135 135 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 10 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 15 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 25 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 25 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 15 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 5 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 5 5 0
Chinese languages 30 20 10 5 5 0
Cantonese 10 5 0 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 230 105 125 15 0 10
English and French 25 15 10 5 0 0
English and non-official language 200 90 105 5 5 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,915 20,805 22,105 2,550 1,235 1,310
None 42,145 20,465 21,675 2,495 1,215 1,280
English 155 75 75 15 5 5
French 235 90 145 20 5 15
Non-official language 370 165 205 20 10 10
Aboriginal 105 45 60 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 260 120 145 15 10 5
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 36,480 17,525 18,950 2,210 1,035 1,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,960 16,815 18,150 2,120 990 1,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,402 36,676 25,131 27,424 33,120 23,205
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,975 16,815 18,160 2,115 990 1,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,541 32,438 23,385 25,088 29,440 22,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,900 14,760 15,145 1,755 840 910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,425 33,609 22,311 23,232 29,163 18,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,350 12,335 15,015 1,745 785 965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,621 9,659 8,025 9,462 9,472 9,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,770 12,130 11,645 1,375 700 675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,024 32,132 23,403 23,200 26,304 21,824
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 36,480 17,525 18,955 2,230 1,035 1,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,005 16,765 18,240 2,140 985 1,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,199 49,617 31,544 33,599 39,240 28,767
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,010 16,770 18,240 2,140 985 1,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,339 40,029 27,189 28,616 32,737 25,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,940 14,755 15,185 1,745 850 895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,461 48,150 29,045 31,373 36,392 26,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,445 12,330 15,120 1,790 825 970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,323 9,848 8,894 9,562 9,599 9,531
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,770 12,030 11,740 1,405 700 700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,674 44,276 28,886 30,815 34,089 27,542
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 36,475 17,530 18,955 2,230 1,035 1,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,340 5,410 4,925 495 255 240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,258 53,115 39,916 40,450 45,381 39,448
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,315 64,650 45,066 48,398 50,090 46,587
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.6 84.8 77.1 76.6 81.2 71.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.9 63.9 59.2 59.0 62.8 54.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 15.2 22.9 23.2 18.9 28.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 36,480 17,525 18,950 2,210 1,035 1,170
Without total income 1,520 715 805 90 50 50
With total income 34,960 16,810 18,145 2,120 990 1,125
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.9 95.8 95.9 95.7 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,890 1,950 2,940 295 130 165
$10,000 to $19,999 6,640 2,475 4,160 440 170 275
$20,000 to $29,999 5,745 2,400 3,345 415 160 255
$30,000 to $39,999 4,870 2,295 2,580 295 125 175
$40,000 to $49,999 3,805 1,915 1,885 205 110 90
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,525 1,150 135 70 65
$60,000 to $69,999 1,750 1,150 600 95 70 30
$70,000 to $79,999 1,360 835 530 70 45 25
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 585 415 40 30 15
$90,000 to $99,999 615 415 200 40 25 15
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,275 345 75 60 15
$100,000 to $149,999 1,095 865 240 60 45 15
$150,000 and over 520 410 110 20 15 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,475 17,525 18,950 2,210 1,040 1,175
Without after-tax income 1,505 715 795 95 45 45
With after-tax income 34,975 16,815 18,160 2,120 990 1,125
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.9 95.8 95.9 95.2 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,085 1,990 3,100 305 130 170
$10,000 to $19,999 7,090 2,670 4,420 480 185 290
$20,000 to $29,999 6,890 2,985 3,895 490 185 305
$30,000 to $39,999 5,785 2,795 2,990 325 160 165
$40,000 to $49,999 3,980 2,280 1,700 195 105 90
$50,000 to $59,999 2,390 1,525 860 130 85 45
$60,000 to $69,999 1,515 880 635 85 55 30
$70,000 to $79,999 860 590 265 40 30 10
$80,000 and over 1,385 1,090 295 70 50 20
$80,000 to $89,999 470 360 110 30 20 10
$90,000 to $99,999 255 205 50 10 10 0
$100,000 and over 660 530 135 25 15 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 36,480 17,525 18,955 2,210 1,040 1,170
Without employment income 12,705 5,400 7,305 835 335 500
With employment income 23,775 12,130 11,645 1,370 695 675
Percentage with employment income 65.2 69.2 61.4 62.0 66.8 57.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,025 2,060 1,965 230 125 105
$5,000 to $9,999 2,105 905 1,205 145 45 95
$10,000 to $19,999 3,555 1,535 2,020 235 115 120
$20,000 to $29,999 3,005 1,335 1,675 190 85 100
$30,000 to $39,999 2,775 1,205 1,570 155 60 95
$40,000 to $49,999 2,200 1,070 1,130 115 60 50
$50,000 to $59,999 1,635 995 635 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 1,130 755 370 65 45 20
$70,000 to $79,999 1,010 600 415 50 30 20
$80,000 and over 2,330 1,670 660 110 75 30
$80,000 to $89,999 760 440 320 40 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 430 295 135 20 15 10
$100,000 and over 1,145 940 200 50 40 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,066 ... ... 46,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,544 ... ... 41,830 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,960 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,160 ... ... 25,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,116 ... ... 23,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,345 ... ... 770 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,071 ... ... 62,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,756 ... ... 56,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,305 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,896 ... ... 57,919 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,461 ... ... 49,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,960 ... ... 475 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,530 ... ... 34,233 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,723 ... ... 28,827 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,345 ... ... 765 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,137 ... ... 72,679 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,742 ... ... 62,106 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 385 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 605 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,150 ... ... 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,195 ... ... 95 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 950 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,160 ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,030 ... ... 80 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 970 ... ... 75 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 930 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,700 ... ... 125 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,470 ... ... 95 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 ... ... 60 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,105 ... ... 50 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 935 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,190 ... ... 205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,665 ... ... 90 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,040 ... ... 50 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 910 ... ... 35 ... ...
$200,000 and over 570 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,305 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Under $5,000 250 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 395 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,210 ... ... 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,350 ... ... 115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,085 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,360 ... ... 95 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,245 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 60 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,105 ... ... 75 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,970 ... ... 135 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,685 ... ... 85 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,370 ... ... 65 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,120 ... ... 60 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 840 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,565 ... ... 115 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,345 ... ... 65 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 605 ... ... 25 ... ...
$150,000 and over 610 ... ... 30 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,990 ... ... 755 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,055 ... ... 62,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,744 ... ... 56,555 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,940 ... ... 335 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,686 ... ... 63,659 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,022 ... ... 56,747 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,510 ... ... 240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,861 ... ... 93,696 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,890 ... ... 80,512 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 160 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,174 ... ... 42,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,329 ... ... 40,064 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,985 ... ... 735 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,377 ... ... 72,787 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,871 ... ... 62,140 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,880 ... ... 345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,286 ... ... 66,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,593 ... ... 56,983 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,520 ... ... 225 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,628 ... ... 99,605 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,619 ... ... 83,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,260 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,340 ... ... 46,690 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,036 ... ... 41,907 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,965 3,190 3,770 520 220 305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,693 30,003 24,582 24,422 27,744 23,206
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,664 27,215 23,525 23,339 24,768 23,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,965 3,180 3,790 555 250 305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,465 39,180 32,351 33,175 36,810 30,214
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,899 32,212 27,960 28,061 30,280 26,253
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 42,890 20,795 22,095 2,550 1,235 1,310
In the bottom half of the distribution 26,375 12,420 13,960 1,750 815 935
In the bottom decile 4,750 2,215 2,535 325 160 170
In the second decile 6,280 2,760 3,515 470 195 270
In the third decile 5,435 2,610 2,830 370 175 200
In the fourth decile 5,065 2,465 2,600 295 155 145
In the fifth decile 4,840 2,365 2,480 285 135 155
In the top half of the distribution 16,515 8,380 8,135 800 420 380
In the sixth decile 4,315 2,170 2,155 190 95 90
In the seventh decile 4,070 2,040 2,025 220 115 105
In the eighth decile 3,385 1,740 1,645 185 105 80
In the ninth decile 2,825 1,450 1,375 110 55 55
In the top decile 1,915 985 935 95 50 40
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 42,405 20,555 21,850 2,545 1,235 1,310
0 to 17 years 7,695 3,925 3,770 425 250 175
0 to 5 years 2,250 1,180 1,070 120 75 45
18 to 64 years 25,390 12,285 13,100 1,490 705 785
65 years and over 9,325 4,350 4,975 630 280 350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,985 3,570 4,415 600 270 330
0 to 17 years 1,900 985 915 140 85 55
0 to 5 years 650 350 305 60 40 20
18 to 64 years 4,280 1,935 2,345 330 145 185
65 years and over 1,805 655 1,150 135 45 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.8 17.4 20.2 23.6 21.9 25.2
0 to 17 years (%) 24.7 25.1 24.3 32.9 34.0 31.4
0 to 5 years (%) 28.9 29.7 28.5 50.0 53.3 44.4
18 to 64 years (%) 16.9 15.8 17.9 22.1 20.6 23.6
65 years and over (%) 19.4 15.1 23.1 21.4 16.1 25.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,720 1,320 1,400 225 110 115
0 to 17 years 630 315 310 40 20 20
0 to 5 years 220 115 110 15 10 10
18 to 64 years 1,955 950 1,005 175 80 90
65 years and over 135 55 80 10 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.4 6.4 8.8 8.9 8.8
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 8.0 8.2 9.4 8.0 11.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 9.7 10.3 12.5 13.3 22.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.7 7.7 11.7 11.3 11.5
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 42,890 20,800 22,090 2,505 1,170 1,330
Official languages 42,860 20,775 22,080 2,500 1,170 1,335
English 42,850 20,775 22,080 2,505 1,170 1,330
French 1,975 725 1,250 110 35 70
Non-official languages 1,250 600 645 40 25 15
Aboriginal languages 220 90 135 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 215 90 125 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 210 85 125 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 210 90 125 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,025 515 510 40 25 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 50 40 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 655 345 315 40 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 30 25 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 30 20 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 340 170 170 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 130 60 70 15 0 0
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 190 95 90 10 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 55 40 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 50 35 15 10 10 0
Bengali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 10 0 0 10 0
Iranian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 75 70 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 115 60 55 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 15 30 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 42,890 20,795 22,095 2,505 1,170 1,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 42,375 20,510 21,865 2,485 1,165 1,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,760 3,955 3,805 345 165 180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 34,615 16,550 18,065 2,135 995 1,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 515 290 225 20 0 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 42,890 20,795 22,095 2,505 1,170 1,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 41,505 20,105 21,400 2,420 1,120 1,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,275 630 640 85 50 40
Before 1981 650 275 375 50 25 25
1981 to 1990 105 70 35 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 80 40 40 10 10 0
2001 to 2010 255 130 125 15 0 10
2001 to 2005 65 30 35 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 190 100 90 15 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 110 70 0 10 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 110 60 55 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,275 630 640 85 50 40
Under 5 years 160 60 100 15 0 10
5 to 14 years 260 135 125 25 20 15
15 to 24 years 225 110 120 15 10 10
25 to 44 years 520 255 265 25 15 0
45 years and over 100 70 35 10 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,275 630 640 85 50 35
Americas 215 100 115 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 75 95 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 25 20 10 0 0 0
Europe 715 360 360 70 45 30
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 25 15 10 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 30 0 10 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 15 10 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 130 60 70 15 10 10
Poland 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portugal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 425 205 225 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 320 165 155 10 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 20 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 25 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 75 40 35 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 15 20 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 185 115 75 10 10 0
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 20 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 140 80 65 0 10 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 15 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 60 35 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 42,890 20,800 22,095 2,500 1,170 1,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,525 755 770 85 45 35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,450 1,230 1,220 115 55 60
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 38,915 18,815 20,105 2,300 1,065 1,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 660 370 285 35 30 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 410 245 160 20 15 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 125 45 10 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 240 125 120 20 10 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 210 95 115 10 10 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 30 15 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 42,890 20,795 22,095 2,500 1,170 1,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,610 740 865 100 35 60
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,550 720 835 95 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 910 445 460 45 15 25
Métis 610 255 360 40 15 25
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 25 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 41,280 20,055 21,230 2,400 1,130 1,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 42,890 20,795 22,095 2,505 1,170 1,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 650 315 335 30 10 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,240 20,480 21,760 2,475 1,165 1,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 42,890 20,795 22,090 2,500 1,175 1,335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 555 245 305 20 0 20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 550 245 305 25 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 500 240 255 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 50 10 45 20 0 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,645 780 865 80 40 40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,605 755 850 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 995 485 505 55 30 25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 560 240 315 25 10 15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 30 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 40,690 19,765 20,925 2,395 1,125 1,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 42,890 20,795 22,090 2,500 1,170 1,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,215 660 560 40 35 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 135 70 65 10 10 0
Chinese 110 50 55 0 0 10
Black 685 380 300 20 20 0
Filipino 95 65 35 0 0 0
Latin American 20 10 20 0 0 0
Arab 35 30 10 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 10 20 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 20 20 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 10 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 41,675 20,140 21,535 2,460 1,135 1,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 42,890 20,795 22,095 2,500 1,170 1,330
North American Aboriginal origins 2,200 1,030 1,175 105 45 60
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,525 745 780 55 30 25
Inuit 65 35 30 10 0 0
Métis 655 275 380 45 15 30
Other North American origins 19,185 9,315 9,865 1,245 570 670
Acadian 580 290 290 60 25 35
American 230 115 105 15 10 0
Canadian 18,515 9,000 9,515 1,205 560 645
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 10 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 50 25 25 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 31,215 15,115 16,100 1,765 835 930
British Isles origins 28,020 13,480 14,545 1,495 685 805
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 11,700 5,445 6,250 590 220 370
Irish 8,765 3,990 4,775 520 215 305
Manx 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,995 9,655 10,345 1,025 505 520
Welsh 800 380 420 35 20 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 505 240 260 10 10 10
French origins 6,575 2,990 3,585 580 280 305
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,575 2,990 3,580 580 280 300
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,485 2,190 2,295 220 105 110
Austrian 35 30 10 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 275 160 115 10 0 10
Dutch 1,350 665 690 85 40 45
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 3,110 1,490 1,625 130 70 60
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 160 95 70 20 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 660 370 285 35 20 10
Danish 220 125 95 10 10 0
Finnish 30 25 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 160 80 80 0 0 10
Swedish 135 40 95 0 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 95 20 15 10 10
Eastern European origins 1,040 525 515 15 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 70 25 45 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 10 30 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 105 55 50 10 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 365 155 205 10 0 10
Romanian 35 30 10 0 0 0
Russian 195 110 80 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 260 140 115 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 820 440 380 40 25 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 35 10 0 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 120 85 35 0 0 0
Italian 370 185 190 30 15 15
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 40 50 10 0 10
Serbian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 115 65 50 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 15 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 95 55 40 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 85 55 35 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 125 70 60 10 0 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 75 45 30 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 25 35 0 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 440 235 205 10 10 0
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 415 220 195 10 15 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 370 200 175 10 10 0
Asian origins 750 365 380 25 20 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 110 105 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 45 30 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 195 85 105 10 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 25 30 0 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 340 165 170 20 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 145 70 75 20 10 10
Filipino 105 65 35 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 30 20 15 0 0 0
Australian 25 10 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,305 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Owner 14,430 ... ... 765 ... ...
Renter 4,740 ... ... 475 ... ...
Band housing 135 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Condominium 280 ... ... 30 ... ...
Not condominium 19,025 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,775 ... ... 195 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,050 ... ... 355 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,215 ... ... 415 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,235 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,515 ... ... 320 ... ...
5 rooms 3,485 ... ... 185 ... ...
6 rooms 3,580 ... ... 240 ... ...
7 rooms 2,975 ... ... 165 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,745 ... ... 330 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 19,235 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Suitable 18,830 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Not suitable 470 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
1960 or before 7,300 ... ... 700 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,150 ... ... 330 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,340 ... ... 75 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,810 ... ... 55 ... ...
2001 to 2005 830 ... ... 25 ... ...
2006 to 2010 965 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 905 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,305 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,115 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,185 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,305 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,455 ... ... 880 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,670 ... ... 350 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 185 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,305 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
15 to 24 years 355 ... ... 40 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,845 ... ... 85 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,780 ... ... 155 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,620 ... ... 240 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,390 ... ... 265 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,715 ... ... 255 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,865 ... ... 135 ... ...
85 years and over 740 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,980 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,345 ... ... 925 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,635 ... ... 300 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,285 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,280 ... ... 765 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.8 ... ... 51.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 694 ... ... 692 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 838 ... ... 903 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 139,514 ... ... 109,751 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,816 ... ... 127,161 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,730 ... ... 475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.5 ... ... 22.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.2 ... ... 43.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 703 ... ... 696 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 734 ... ... 710 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,480 17,530 18,955 2,230 1,030 1,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,155 4,240 3,920 480 210 275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,010 4,235 4,770 540 255 290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,310 9,050 10,260 1,205 575 635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,295 3,045 1,250 290 185 100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,460 1,435 1,020 160 80 75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,830 1,605 225 130 105 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,945 3,570 5,375 570 235 330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 955 315 640 75 40 30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,120 2,120 2,995 270 105 165
Bachelor's degree 3,595 1,430 2,170 180 55 125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 315 145 175 20 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 85 70 10 0 0
Master's degree 975 425 550 60 40 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 55 30 10 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,685 10,825 11,865 1,325 595 735
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,335 1,895 1,440 200 100 95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,460 2,615 2,840 345 150 195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,895 6,310 7,585 780 345 435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,765 2,010 760 190 135 60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,610 970 640 95 45 45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,160 1,040 120 100 85 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,685 2,700 3,980 355 130 225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 540 150 390 35 15 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,895 1,445 2,450 200 65 135
Bachelor's degree 2,780 1,025 1,755 135 35 105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 205 55 145 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 70 55 10 0 0
Master's degree 725 265 460 50 25 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 30 35 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,480 17,525 18,950 2,225 1,030 1,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,170 8,475 8,695 1,020 460 560
Education 1,600 440 1,165 115 45 65
13. Education 1,600 440 1,165 110 45 65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 130 170 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 30 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 250 100 150 10 0 0
Humanities 575 235 340 35 20 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 120 35 90 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 70 90 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 60 65 10 10 0
54. History 95 60 40 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,195 325 870 90 10 80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 395 25 370 45 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 185 60 120 0 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 220 55 165 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 325 155 175 15 0 15
Business, management and public administration 4,285 1,040 3,245 205 40 165
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 290 55 235 0 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,985 985 2,995 195 35 155
Physical and life sciences and technologies 435 215 220 40 20 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 185 95 90 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 45 90 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 70 15 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 0 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 615 320 295 35 10 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 525 290 230 30 15 20
25. Library science 40 0 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,205 4,925 280 315 305 20
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 340 305 30 20 10 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 880 770 110 55 50 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,335 1,315 20 75 75 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,530 1,490 35 85 85 0
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 70 85 85 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 195 145 15 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 85 115 15 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 105 25 0 0 0
Health and related fields 3,155 365 2,790 195 20 180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 80 80 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,965 265 2,695 185 10 175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,615 865 750 150 95 55
12. Personal and culinary services 850 200 645 75 25 50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 45 40 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 205 140 65 20 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 520 485 40 30 25 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,685 10,825 11,865 1,330 595 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,795 4,510 4,280 545 250 295
Education 1,015 200 815 65 15 50
13. Education 1,015 200 815 70 15 50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 220 90 125 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 175 60 115 10 10 0
Humanities 395 160 235 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 65 10 60 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 55 65 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 25 40 0 0 0
54. History 85 50 35 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 935 220 715 65 10 60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 20 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 315 15 305 40 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 150 40 110 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 170 50 115 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 260 105 155 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 3,095 775 2,325 120 30 95
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 30 205 0 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,855 740 2,110 110 25 90
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 125 145 35 15 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 65 75 15 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 50 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 25 15 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 535 280 250 30 10 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 260 205 25 10 15
25. Library science 25 0 20 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 0 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,645 3,410 230 210 200 10
04. Architecture and related services 25 10 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 215 195 25 15 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 540 95 35 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 980 975 10 45 45 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,070 1,040 25 65 65 0
48. Precision production 720 655 60 50 50 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 125 130 0 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 50 110 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 75 20 0 0 0
Health and related fields 2,340 270 2,070 120 15 110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 50 60 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,205 200 2,005 120 10 110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,195 655 540 100 50 50
12. Personal and culinary services 640 160 475 60 20 40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 145 105 35 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 395 370 25 30 20 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,475 17,530 18,955 2,230 1,035 1,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,165 8,475 8,695 1,025 460 565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,310 9,055 10,260 1,205 575 630
Location of study inside Canada 18,560 8,650 9,910 1,160 550 610
Same as province or territory of residence 15,695 7,220 8,475 925 445 485
Different than province or territory of residence 2,865 1,435 1,430 235 110 130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 400 350 45 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 145 105 10 0 0
Philippines 60 30 35 0 0 0
India 30 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 120 75 30 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 190 85 100 10 10 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,685 10,820 11,865 1,325 595 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,795 4,510 4,280 545 250 295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,895 6,310 7,585 780 345 435
Location of study inside Canada 13,385 6,065 7,325 760 340 425
Same as province or territory of residence 11,365 5,100 6,260 615 275 330
Different than province or territory of residence 2,020 960 1,055 150 55 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 510 250 265 20 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 180 90 95 0 0 0
Philippines 65 25 35 0 0 0
India 30 10 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 65 45 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 115 50 60 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 36,480 17,530 18,955 2,230 1,030 1,200
In the labour force 20,765 10,540 10,230 1,235 630 605
Employed 18,170 8,860 9,315 1,010 495 515
Unemployed 2,595 1,675 915 225 135 85
Not in the labour force 15,715 6,990 8,725 995 400 595
Participation rate 56.9 60.1 54.0 55.4 61.2 50.4
Employment rate 49.8 50.5 49.1 45.3 48.1 42.9
Unemployment rate 12.5 15.9 8.9 18.2 21.4 14.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 36,480 17,525 18,955 2,230 1,035 1,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,470 6,395 8,075 910 380 530
Worked 22,005 11,135 10,880 1,320 650 670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,600 5,590 5,010 510 270 240
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,405 5,540 5,870 810 380 430
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 40.3 41.6 38.1 37.5 38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20,765 10,535 10,230 1,235 630 605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 195 40 30 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,260 10,225 10,035 1,195 605 595
Employee 18,545 9,125 9,415 1,110 565 545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,715 1,095 620 85 40 50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20,765 10,535 10,225 1,230 630 605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 195 40 30 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,260 10,225 10,030 1,195 600 595
0 Management occupations 1,910 1,160 755 90 45 40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,725 680 2,040 105 30 80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 725 555 175 45 25 15
3 Health occupations 1,695 180 1,515 80 0 75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,205 605 1,600 135 55 75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 425 170 255 25 10 15
6 Sales and service occupations 5,080 1,885 3,195 390 130 260
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,695 3,515 180 180 175 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 740 625 120 55 45 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,050 850 200 100 70 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20,765 10,535 10,225 1,230 630 605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 310 190 40 25 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,255 10,225 10,035 1,195 605 595
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 785 620 165 55 45 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 225 205 20 20 15 10
22 Utilities 165 145 20 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,755 1,610 145 70 65 0
31-33 Manufacturing 2,045 1,620 420 205 150 55
41 Wholesale trade 445 330 115 10 10 10
44-45 Retail trade 3,820 1,740 2,075 175 65 110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 845 640 200 45 35 10
51 Information and cultural industries 255 125 135 20 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 340 90 245 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 265 150 120 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 575 280 300 25 10 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 295 135 160 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 740 455 290 45 25 20
61 Educational services 1,340 380 960 95 20 80
62 Health care and social assistance 3,005 335 2,670 140 15 130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 310 140 165 25 10 10
72 Accommodation and food services 1,395 425 970 125 55 75
81 Other services (except public administration) 770 340 430 60 20 40
91 Public administration 895 475 415 55 40 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,170 8,855 9,315 1,010 490 515
Worked at home 925 460 465 50 35 15
Worked outside Canada 80 70 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,170 1,655 515 95 60 35
Worked at usual place 14,990 6,670 8,315 865 400 465
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,990 6,670 8,315 865 400 465
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,950 1,785 2,155 350 135 210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,465 4,030 5,430 455 230 230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,335 680 655 25 10 15
Commute to a different province or territory 240 175 70 30 30 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,165 8,325 8,835 960 460 500
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,910 7,275 7,635 785 360 420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,270 530 735 70 45 25
Public transit 120 85 30 15 0 10
Walked 620 275 345 70 30 35
Bicycle 25 25 0 10 10 0
Other method 230 140 90 20 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,165 8,330 8,835 965 460 500
Less than 15 minutes 7,905 3,435 4,470 495 220 280
15 to 29 minutes 6,520 3,150 3,370 365 185 180
30 to 44 minutes 1,550 965 585 35 30 0
45 to 59 minutes 540 325 220 20 10 10
60 minutes and over 650 455 200 45 20 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,160 8,330 8,835 960 460 500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,255 905 345 65 35 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,075 1,710 1,365 150 80 70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,345 2,665 2,680 330 190 140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,460 1,215 2,240 165 50 115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,135 335 800 80 10 70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,890 1,490 1,395 175 95 85
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 22,655 11,425 11,230 1,350 655 690
Single responses 22,600 11,400 11,200 1,345 660 690
Official languages 22,570 11,390 11,190 1,345 660 690
English 22,540 11,385 11,155 1,345 660 690
French 35 0 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 25 30 0 0 0
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 22,660 11,425 11,230 1,350 655 690
None 22,250 11,245 11,005 1,330 650 680
English 45 10 35 0 0 0
French 245 125 120 20 10 10
Non-official language 115 45 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal 60 20 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 25 25 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 42,565 20,605 21,960 2,490 1,155 1,325
Non-movers 38,215 18,610 19,605 2,225 1,030 1,195
Movers 4,350 1,990 2,360 260 125 135
Non-migrants 2,180 995 1,190 125 65 65
Migrants 2,165 1,000 1,170 135 65 70
Internal migrants 2,010 925 1,090 125 55 65
Intraprovincial migrants 1,380 595 785 75 35 35
Interprovincial migrants 635 335 305 45 20 25
External migrants 155 75 85 10 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 41,000 19,820 21,175 2,420 1,135 1,290
Non-movers 29,595 14,465 15,125 1,695 765 925
Movers 11,400 5,350 6,050 730 365 360
Non-migrants 5,610 2,660 2,950 445 215 230
Migrants 5,795 2,695 3,100 280 150 130
Internal migrants 5,475 2,535 2,940 280 145 130
Intraprovincial migrants 3,865 1,755 2,110 165 85 80
Interprovincial migrants 1,610 780 825 115 65 50
External migrants 320 155 170 0 10 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pictou, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Pictou [Population centre], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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