Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Quesnel [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pictou, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Quesnel British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Quesnel [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,748	...	...	12,064	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,643	...	...	12,216r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,525	...	...	5,690	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,305	...	...	5,351	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.4	...	...	493.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,846.28	...	...	24.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,750	21,150	22,595	12,070	5,955	6,120
0 to 14 years	6,425	3,270	3,155	1,990	1,005	990
0 to 4 years	1,905	985	920	595	305	295
5 to 9 years	2,280	1,150	1,130	745	365	380
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,140	1,105	650	340	310
15 to 64 years	27,400	13,345	14,055	7,745	3,855	3,890
15 to 19 years	2,430	1,255	1,180	720	370	355
20 to 24 years	2,050	1,070	975	705	380	325
25 to 29 years	1,910	940	965	710	360	350
30 to 34 years	2,035	980	1,055	655	310	345
35 to 39 years	2,435	1,165	1,270	650	320	330
40 to 44 years	2,645	1,260	1,390	690	325	360
45 to 49 years	2,855	1,370	1,490	830	415	410
50 to 54 years	3,490	1,685	1,815	900	450	445
55 to 59 years	3,790	1,810	1,980	1,015	500	515
60 to 64 years	3,760	1,815	1,940	875	425	450
65 years and over	9,915	4,530	5,380	2,330	1,090	1,240
65 to 69 years	3,505	1,700	1,800	785	375	410
70 to 74 years	2,430	1,225	1,205	515	270	250
75 to 79 years	1,645	760	890	415	195	220
80 to 84 years	1,110	460	650	300	130	175
85 years and over	1,225	390	835	315	125	190
85 to 89 years	765	270	495	195	80	110
90 to 94 years	345	90	255	95	35	55
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	20	5	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	16.5	16.9	16.2
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.2	64.2	64.7	63.6
65 years and over	22.7	21.4	23.8	19.3	18.3	20.3
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	2.6	2.1	3.1
Average age of the population	45.1	44.1	46.1	42.5	41.8	43.2
Median age of the population	48.4	47.4	49.4	44.4	43.5	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,305	...	...	5,350	...	...
Single-detached house	14,640	...	...	3,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,625	...	...	1,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	750	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	545	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,930	...	...	935	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,025	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,305	...	...	5,350	...	...
1 person	5,960	...	...	1,795	...	...
2 persons	7,540	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 persons	2,715	...	...	735	...	...
4 persons	2,115	...	...	525	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,890	...	...	11,875	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,320	17,880	19,440	10,080	4,945	5,130
Married or living common law	21,605	10,785	10,820	5,600	2,800	2,800
Married	17,925	8,965	8,965	4,335	2,170	2,165
Living common law	3,680	1,820	1,860	1,270	630	635
Not married and not living common law	15,710	7,095	8,620	4,475	2,145	2,330
Never married	9,050	4,885	4,165	2,585	1,460	1,130
Separated	1,275	560	715	360	145	220
Divorced	2,505	1,045	1,460	815	375	440
Widowed	2,885	605	2,280	710	170	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,075	...	...	3,400	...	...
2 persons	7,725	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	1,960	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,075	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total couple families	10,665	...	...	2,720	...	...
Married couples	8,825	...	...	2,090	...	...
Common-law couples	1,840	...	...	630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	675	...	...
Female parent	1,930	...	...	515	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	2,720	...	...
Couples without children	6,235	...	...	1,570	...	...
Couples with children	4,425	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 child	1,960	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	1,755	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	705	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	675	...	...
1 child	1,485	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,680	3,475	4,195	2,560	1,295	1,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,305	...	...	5,350	...	...
One-census-family households	12,615	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,060	...	...	1,530	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,560	...	...	1,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,460	...	...	2,020	...	...
One-person households	5,960	...	...	1,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,915	20,805	22,105	11,915	5,900	6,020
English only	40,895	20,040	20,855	11,465	5,710	5,750
French only	10	5	5	5	0	5
English and French	1,965	740	1,225	410	175	235
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	40	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,915	20,805	22,105	11,915	5,900	6,015
English	42,495	20,605	21,890	11,765	5,825	5,940
French	355	165	185	105	60	45
English and French	15	10	10	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	35	10	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	365	170	195	110	60	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,910	20,805	22,105	11,915	5,900	6,015
Single responses	42,765	20,730	22,035	11,800	5,850	5,950
Official languages	41,875	20,305	21,570	10,905	5,435	5,470
English	41,465	20,110	21,355	10,765	5,365	5,405
French	405	190	220	135	70	65
Non-official languages	895	435	465	900	415	480
Aboriginal languages	195	90	105	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	190	90	105	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	195	90	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	35	5	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	5	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	345	355	840	395	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	15	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	95	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	70	15	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	210	210	645	325	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	65	30	35
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	20	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Russian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	120	185	80	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	10	5	5	10	0	5
Dutch	100	55	40	25	10	15
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	70	125	50	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	15	290	170	120
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	285	165	125
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	270	150	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	45	35	105	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	35	20	15
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	35	25	15	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	50	25	25
Chinese languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Cantonese	10	5	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	75	75	115	50	65
English and French	55	25	30	25	10	15
English and non-official language	80	40	45	90	40	50
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,915	20,810	22,105	11,915	5,900	6,015
Single responses	42,685	20,705	21,985	11,755	5,825	5,930
Official languages	42,380	20,550	21,825	11,430	5,660	5,780
English	42,320	20,515	21,800	11,415	5,650	5,770
French	60	30	30	20	10	10
Non-official languages	310	150	160	320	170	155
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	135	135	310	160	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	35	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	215	120	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	180	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	180	100	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	180	95	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	20	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	30	20	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	10	5	0	10	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	105	125	160	75	85
English and French	25	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	200	90	105	150	70	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,915	20,805	22,105	11,920	5,900	6,015
None	42,145	20,465	21,675	11,410	5,670	5,740
English	155	75	75	130	75	55
French	235	90	145	60	20	40
Non-official language	370	165	205	305	130	175
Aboriginal	105	45	60	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	260	120	145	260	110	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,480	17,525	18,950	9,880	4,870	5,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,960	16,815	18,150	9,505	4,715	4,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,402	36,676	25,131	31,130	44,915	23,756
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,975	16,815	18,160	9,520	4,720	4,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,541	32,438	23,385	28,499	39,261	22,802
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,900	14,760	15,145	8,180	4,235	3,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,425	33,609	22,311	29,284	44,855	20,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,350	12,335	15,015	6,900	3,035	3,870
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,621	9,659	8,025	8,527	9,677	7,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,770	12,130	11,645	6,800	3,625	3,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,024	32,132	23,403	30,891	50,790	21,943
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,480	17,525	18,955	9,815	4,885	4,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	16,765	18,240	9,420	4,700	4,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,199	49,617	31,544	41,627	53,387	29,919
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,010	16,770	18,240	9,425	4,700	4,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	40,029	27,189	35,316	43,869	26,797
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,940	14,755	15,185	8,105	4,220	3,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,461	48,150	29,045	40,607	52,536	27,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,445	12,330	15,120	6,885	3,070	3,810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,323	9,848	8,894	9,172	9,550	8,868
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,770	12,030	11,740	6,800	3,635	3,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,674	44,276	28,886	41,981	53,955	28,228
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,475	17,530	18,955	9,815	4,885	4,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,340	5,410	4,925	2,805	1,690	1,115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,258	53,115	39,916	63,028	74,310	43,411
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,315	64,650	45,066	63,615	74,987	46,337
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	84.8	77.1	84.2	88.4	76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	63.9	59.2	72.0	77.5	62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	15.2	22.9	15.8	11.5	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,480	17,525	18,950	9,885	4,870	5,015
Without total income	1,520	715	805	375	155	220
With total income	34,960	16,810	18,145	9,505	4,715	4,795
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.8	96.2	96.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,890	1,950	2,940	1,280	445	835
$10,000 to $19,999	6,640	2,475	4,160	1,830	645	1,185
$20,000 to $29,999	5,745	2,400	3,345	1,500	610	890
$30,000 to $39,999	4,870	2,295	2,580	1,130	480	650
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	1,915	1,885	745	335	415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,525	1,150	605	350	255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	1,150	600	570	375	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	835	530	495	345	145
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	585	415	380	290	90
$90,000 to $99,999	615	415	200	325	265	60
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,275	345	655	575	80
$100,000 to $149,999	1,095	865	240	535	470	65
$150,000 and over	520	410	110	125	105	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,475	17,525	18,950	9,880	4,870	5,010
Without after-tax income	1,505	715	795	365	150	215
With after-tax income	34,975	16,815	18,160	9,520	4,720	4,795
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	96.4	96.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,990	3,100	1,315	465	850
$10,000 to $19,999	7,090	2,670	4,420	1,925	710	1,220
$20,000 to $29,999	6,890	2,985	3,895	1,765	720	1,040
$30,000 to $39,999	5,785	2,795	2,990	1,175	510	665
$40,000 to $49,999	3,980	2,280	1,700	875	455	415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,390	1,525	860	770	515	255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	880	635	560	415	150
$70,000 to $79,999	860	590	265	505	395	110
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,090	295	630	545	85
$80,000 to $89,999	470	360	110	290	255	35
$90,000 to $99,999	255	205	50	130	110	20
$100,000 and over	660	530	135	210	180	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,480	17,525	18,955	9,880	4,870	5,010
Without employment income	12,705	5,400	7,305	3,085	1,240	1,840
With employment income	23,775	12,130	11,645	6,795	3,625	3,170
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.4	68.8	74.4	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,025	2,060	1,965	1,125	505	625
$5,000 to $9,999	2,105	905	1,205	495	220	275
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,535	2,020	940	360	580
$20,000 to $29,999	3,005	1,335	1,675	765	280	485
$30,000 to $39,999	2,775	1,205	1,570	595	235	365
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,070	1,130	440	195	245
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	995	635	390	210	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	755	370	475	330	140
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	600	415	430	310	115
$80,000 and over	2,330	1,670	660	1,140	985	160
$80,000 to $89,999	760	440	320	350	270	75
$90,000 to $99,999	430	295	135	255	220	35
$100,000 and over	1,145	940	200	540	490	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,305	...	...	5,350	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,066	...	...	60,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,544	...	...	53,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,160	...	...	29,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,116	...	...	26,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,345	...	...	3,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,071	...	...	83,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,756	...	...	72,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,305	...	...	5,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	73,809	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,461	...	...	62,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,960	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,530	...	...	40,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,723	...	...	34,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,345	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,137	...	...	90,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,742	...	...	76,998	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,305	...	...	5,350	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	605	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,150	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	970	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	...	...	405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,190	...	...	1,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,665	...	...	535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,040	...	...	385	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	910	...	...	360	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,305	...	...	5,350	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,350	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,085	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,970	...	...	470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	...	...	385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,345	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,990	...	...	3,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,055	...	...	84,108	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,744	...	...	72,448	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,940	...	...	1,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,686	...	...	80,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,022	...	...	70,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,861	...	...	111,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,890	...	...	94,400	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,174	...	...	41,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,329	...	...	38,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,985	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,377	...	...	90,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,871	...	...	76,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	1,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,286	...	...	87,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,593	...	...	73,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,520	...	...	1,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	116,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,619	...	...	97,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	660	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,340	...	...	53,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,036	...	...	46,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,965	3,190	3,770	2,305	1,180	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,693	30,003	24,582	27,528	33,126	24,213
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,664	27,215	23,525	25,496	29,269	23,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,965	3,180	3,790	2,395	1,250	1,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,465	39,180	32,351	37,821	43,367	31,744
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,899	32,212	27,960	32,662	36,467	28,494
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,890	20,795	22,095	11,870	5,875	5,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,375	12,420	13,960	6,515	3,020	3,495
In the bottom decile	4,750	2,215	2,535	1,480	670	810
In the second decile	6,280	2,760	3,515	1,550	660	890
In the third decile	5,435	2,610	2,830	1,235	585	655
In the fourth decile	5,065	2,465	2,600	1,075	525	555
In the fifth decile	4,840	2,365	2,480	1,175	580	595
In the top half of the distribution	16,515	8,380	8,135	5,355	2,850	2,500
In the sixth decile	4,315	2,170	2,155	1,055	555	495
In the seventh decile	4,070	2,040	2,025	1,225	630	595
In the eighth decile	3,385	1,740	1,645	1,170	635	535
In the ninth decile	2,825	1,450	1,375	1,180	635	545
In the top decile	1,915	985	935	725	395	330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,405	20,555	21,850	11,870	5,870	6,000
0 to 17 years	7,695	3,925	3,770	2,420	1,225	1,195
0 to 5 years	2,250	1,180	1,070	720	365	360
18 to 64 years	25,390	12,285	13,100	7,270	3,610	3,660
65 years and over	9,325	4,350	4,975	2,180	1,035	1,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,985	3,570	4,415	2,270	995	1,280
0 to 17 years	1,900	985	915	595	290	305
0 to 5 years	650	350	305	190	95	100
18 to 64 years	4,280	1,935	2,345	1,225	540	685
65 years and over	1,805	655	1,150	450	160	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.4	20.2	19.1	17.0	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	25.1	24.3	24.6	23.7	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.7	28.5	26.4	26.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	16.9	15.0	18.7
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.1	23.1	20.6	15.5	25.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,720	1,320	1,400	945	430	515
0 to 17 years	630	315	310	220	95	125
0 to 5 years	220	115	110	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	1,955	950	1,005	675	320	360
65 years and over	135	55	80	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	8.0	7.3	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.2	9.1	7.8	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.7	10.3	9.7	8.2	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.7	7.7	9.3	8.9	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.6	2.3	1.9	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,890	20,800	22,090	11,695	5,850	5,840
Official languages	42,860	20,775	22,080	11,630	5,825	5,810
English	42,850	20,775	22,080	11,625	5,825	5,800
French	1,975	725	1,250	510	215	290
Non-official languages	1,250	600	645	1,220	600	620
Aboriginal languages	220	90	135	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	30	25	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	210	90	125	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	20	50
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	20	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	60	10	45
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	515	510	1,120	555	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	55	45	60	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	50	40	65	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	345	315	890	465	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	75	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	70	30	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	25	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	170	170	205	100	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	15	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	30	20	15
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	90	160	60	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	10	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	40	475	280	195
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	15	475	280	195
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	10	0	10
Hindi	20	15	0	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	460	275	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	145	50	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	10	35	10	30
Portuguese	15	0	10	40	15	25
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	60	55	75	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	20	0	15
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	50	100	55	50
Chinese languages	90	40	50	100	55	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	15	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,890	20,795	22,095	11,695	5,855	5,840
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,375	20,510	21,865	11,490	5,755	5,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,760	3,955	3,805	2,300	1,160	1,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,615	16,550	18,065	9,190	4,595	4,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	290	225	200	100	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,890	20,795	22,095	11,695	5,855	5,840
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,505	20,105	21,400	10,755	5,450	5,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,275	630	640	890	380	510
Before 1981	650	275	375	535	225	315
1981 to 1990	105	70	35	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	80	40	40	105	45	60
2001 to 2010	255	130	125	95	30	60
2001 to 2005	65	30	35	40	10	35
2006 to 2010	190	100	90	55	25	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	110	70	65	30	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	60	55	45	25	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	630	640	890	380	515
Under 5 years	160	60	100	90	30	55
5 to 14 years	260	135	125	195	85	110
15 to 24 years	225	110	120	250	105	145
25 to 44 years	520	255	265	295	120	170
45 years and over	100	70	35	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	630	640	890	380	515
Americas	215	100	115	110	40	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	75	95	80	25	55
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	10	0	0
Europe	715	360	360	345	125	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	10	0	10
Germany	55	25	30	50	20	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	0	20	10	15
Netherlands	130	60	70	35	15	15
Poland	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	20	10	10
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	205	225	140	35	100
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	55	25	30
Africa	15	10	0	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	320	165	155	405	195	210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	50	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	40	20	20	280	150	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	40	35	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	115	75	60	30	30
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	140	80	65	45	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	35	25	25	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,890	20,800	22,095	11,690	5,855	5,840
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,525	755	770	970	410	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,450	1,230	1,220	2,055	1,040	1,015
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,915	18,815	20,105	8,675	4,405	4,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	370	285	380	165	215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	410	245	160	130	75	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	125	45	75	45	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	125	120	55	25	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	95	115	240	90	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,890	20,795	22,095	11,690	5,850	5,840
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	740	865	1,800	885	915
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,550	720	835	1,760	865	895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	910	445	460	885	385	505
Métis	610	255	360	825	450	375
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	25	30	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,280	20,055	21,230	9,895	4,970	4,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,890	20,795	22,095	11,695	5,855	5,840
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	650	315	335	595	245	350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,240	20,480	21,760	11,095	5,605	5,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,890	20,795	22,090	11,690	5,855	5,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	245	305	460	230	230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	245	305	440	225	220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	240	255	315	145	175
Métis single ancestry	50	10	45	115	85	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,645	780	865	1,355	625	730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	755	850	1,285	580	705
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	995	485	505	835	340	500
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	240	315	445	240	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	30	20	70	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,690	19,765	20,925	9,875	5,000	4,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,890	20,795	22,090	11,695	5,850	5,840
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,215	660	560	855	430	425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	135	70	65	505	280	220
Chinese	110	50	55	120	65	55
Black	685	380	300	25	0	20
Filipino	95	65	35	90	30	60
Latin American	20	10	20	25	15	10
Arab	35	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	20	10	0	10
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,675	20,140	21,535	10,840	5,430	5,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,890	20,795	22,095	11,695	5,855	5,840
North American Aboriginal origins	2,200	1,030	1,175	1,815	860	960
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	745	780	1,240	535	710
Inuit	65	35	30	15	0	15
Métis	655	275	380	655	380	280
Other North American origins	19,185	9,315	9,865	3,985	2,055	1,930
Acadian	580	290	290	40	20	20
American	230	115	105	280	115	165
Canadian	18,515	9,000	9,515	3,745	1,940	1,805
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	45	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,215	15,115	16,100	8,775	4,330	4,440
British Isles origins	28,020	13,480	14,545	6,155	3,040	3,120
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,700	5,445	6,250	3,680	1,830	1,850
Irish	8,765	3,990	4,775	2,330	1,125	1,205
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,995	9,655	10,345	2,815	1,275	1,540
Welsh	800	380	420	240	115	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	240	260	335	150	185
French origins	6,575	2,990	3,585	1,575	735	845
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,575	2,990	3,580	1,580	735	840
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,485	2,190	2,295	2,860	1,345	1,510
Austrian	35	30	10	90	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	160	115	15	15	10
Dutch	1,350	665	690	615	305	305
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,110	1,490	1,625	2,290	1,060	1,230
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	95	70	95	35	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	370	285	1,180	570	615
Danish	220	125	95	180	75	110
Finnish	30	25	10	125	55	70
Icelandic	10	10	10	115	65	55
Norwegian	160	80	80	510	285	225
Swedish	135	40	95	340	160	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	95	20	25	10	20
Eastern European origins	1,040	525	515	1,610	855	760
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	25	45	40	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	15	10	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	140	80	65
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	105	55	50	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	155	205	475	255	225
Romanian	35	30	10	90	45	40
Russian	195	110	80	365	205	155
Slovak	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	735	350	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	820	440	380	555	240	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	85	35	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	190	315	135	180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	100	45	45
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Spanish	115	65	50	95	35	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	35	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	55	40	65	35	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	35	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	125	70	60	25	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	30	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	25	35	60	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	30	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	440	235	205	40	15	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	415	220	195	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	200	175	15	0	15
Asian origins	750	365	380	870	440	425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	110	105	30	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	45	30	20	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	195	85	105	500	285	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	55	65	470	265	205
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	165	170	340	140	200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	70	75	150	75	70
Filipino	105	65	35	110	35	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	70	30	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	20	15	15	10	0
Australian	25	10	15	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,305	...	...	5,310	...	...
Owner	14,430	...	...	3,570	...	...
Renter	4,740	...	...	1,745	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,305	...	...	5,310	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	275	...	...
Not condominium	19,025	...	...	5,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,305	...	...	5,315	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	400	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,050	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,215	...	...	1,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,235	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,305	...	...	5,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,515	...	...	1,180	...	...
5 rooms	3,485	...	...	920	...	...
6 rooms	3,580	...	...	805	...	...
7 rooms	2,975	...	...	680	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,745	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,305	...	...	5,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,235	...	...	5,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,305	...	...	5,315	...	...
Suitable	18,830	...	...	5,185	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,305	...	...	5,310	...	...
1960 or before	7,300	...	...	795	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,150	...	...	2,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	725	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	840	...	...
2001 to 2005	830	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	965	...	...	170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,305	...	...	5,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,115	...	...	4,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,185	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,305	...	...	5,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,455	...	...	3,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,670	...	...	1,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,305	...	...	5,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	355	...	...	220	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,845	...	...	695	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	755	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,620	...	...	1,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,390	...	...	1,125	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,715	...	...	840	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,865	...	...	510	...	...
85 years and over	740	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,980	...	...	5,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,345	...	...	4,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,635	...	...	925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,285	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,280	...	...	3,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	52.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	788	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,514	...	...	199,796	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,816	...	...	210,525	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,730	...	...	1,745	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	40.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	739	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,480	17,530	18,955	9,815	4,885	4,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,155	4,240	3,920	2,720	1,435	1,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,010	4,235	4,770	3,240	1,510	1,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,310	9,050	10,260	3,860	1,940	1,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,295	3,045	1,250	1,130	890	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,435	1,020	430	265	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,605	225	695	630	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,570	5,375	1,610	530	1,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	315	640	145	70	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,120	2,120	2,995	975	455	525
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,430	2,170	700	320	380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	145	175	80	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	85	70	20	15	10
Master's degree	975	425	550	180	85	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,685	10,825	11,865	6,310	3,195	3,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,335	1,895	1,440	1,245	700	545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,615	2,840	2,155	1,030	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,895	6,310	7,585	2,910	1,460	1,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,010	760	760	640	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,610	970	640	270	170	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	1,040	120	495	465	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,685	2,700	3,980	1,235	415	825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	150	390	95	40	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,445	2,450	825	370	455
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,025	1,755	585	260	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	55	145	60	30	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	70	55	15	10	10
Master's degree	725	265	460	155	65	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,480	17,525	18,950	9,815	4,885	4,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,170	8,475	8,695	5,960	2,945	3,010
Education	1,600	440	1,165	355	120	235
13. Education	1,600	440	1,165	355	125	230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	130	170	40	30	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	10	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	250	100	150	15	15	10
Humanities	575	235	340	130	60	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	90	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	70	90	55	30	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	65	10	10	0
54. History	95	60	40	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	325	870	300	100	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	40	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	370	100	15	85
22. Legal professions and studies	185	60	120	55	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	220	55	165	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	325	155	175	75	30	40
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,040	3,245	565	130	435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	55	235	115	0	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,985	985	2,995	450	125	330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	215	220	75	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	95	90	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	45	90	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	15	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	320	295	80	55	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	290	230	70	50	20
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,205	4,925	280	1,195	1,095	100
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	340	305	30	100	70	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	770	110	95	60	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	360	340	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,530	1,490	35	455	445	0
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	70	190	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	195	145	205	120	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	85	115	75	20	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	105	25	130	95	30
Health and related fields	3,155	365	2,790	615	75	545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,965	265	2,695	600	65	530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	865	750	305	130	175
12. Personal and culinary services	850	200	645	210	45	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	205	140	65	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	485	40	50	50	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,685	10,825	11,865	6,305	3,195	3,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,795	4,510	4,280	3,395	1,740	1,660
Education	1,015	200	815	265	90	170
13. Education	1,015	200	815	260	90	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	90	125	35	30	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	115	20	10	10
Humanities	395	160	235	95	45	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	60	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	55	65	30	25	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	25	40	0	10	0
54. History	85	50	35	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	935	220	715	235	75	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	35	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	305	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	110	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	170	50	115	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	260	105	155	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	3,095	775	2,325	465	105	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	30	205	105	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,855	740	2,110	370	95	270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	125	145	60	20	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	20	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	50	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	25	15	20	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	250	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	260	205	65	50	10
25. Library science	25	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,645	3,410	230	885	810	80
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	215	195	25	90	60	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	540	95	65	40	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	975	10	265	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,040	25	335	340	0
48. Precision production	720	655	60	125	115	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	125	130	150	80	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	50	110	55	20	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	20	95	65	30
Health and related fields	2,340	270	2,070	445	55	395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	60	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,205	200	2,005	440	55	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,195	655	540	210	100	110
12. Personal and culinary services	640	160	475	125	30	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	145	105	35	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	370	25	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,475	17,530	18,955	9,815	4,885	4,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,475	8,695	5,960	2,940	3,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,310	9,055	10,260	3,855	1,945	1,915
Location of study inside Canada	18,560	8,650	9,910	3,535	1,795	1,740
Same as province or territory of residence	15,695	7,220	8,475	2,890	1,465	1,430
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,435	1,430	645	330	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	400	350	320	150	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	145	105	100	45	50
Philippines	60	30	35	25	10	15
India	30	15	15	65	40	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	120	75	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	10	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	190	85	100	75	30	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,685	10,820	11,865	6,305	3,195	3,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,510	4,280	3,395	1,740	1,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,895	6,310	7,585	2,915	1,460	1,455
Location of study inside Canada	13,385	6,065	7,325	2,700	1,370	1,325
Same as province or territory of residence	11,365	5,100	6,260	2,240	1,130	1,105
Different than province or territory of residence	2,020	960	1,055	460	235	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	250	265	215	85	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	90	95	65	25	45
Philippines	65	25	35	25	10	15
India	30	10	20	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	65	45	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	115	50	60	50	15	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,480	17,530	18,955	9,815	4,890	4,925
In the labour force	20,765	10,540	10,230	5,885	3,235	2,655
Employed	18,170	8,860	9,315	5,270	2,865	2,405
Unemployed	2,595	1,675	915	615	370	250
Not in the labour force	15,715	6,990	8,725	3,930	1,655	2,275
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	54.0	60.0	66.2	53.9
Employment rate	49.8	50.5	49.1	53.7	58.6	48.8
Unemployment rate	12.5	15.9	8.9	10.5	11.4	9.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,480	17,525	18,955	9,815	4,885	4,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,470	6,395	8,075	3,585	1,470	2,110
Worked	22,005	11,135	10,880	6,230	3,415	2,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,600	5,590	5,010	2,865	1,720	1,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,405	5,540	5,870	3,365	1,690	1,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.3	41.6	41.3	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,765	10,535	10,230	5,885	3,230	2,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	115	80	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,035	5,770	3,150	2,620
Employee	18,545	9,125	9,415	5,255	2,830	2,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,715	1,095	620	520	320	195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,765	10,535	10,225	5,885	3,235	2,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	115	80	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,030	5,775	3,150	2,620
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,160	755	475	255	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	680	2,040	525	155	370
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	555	175	210	165	45
3 Health occupations	1,695	180	1,515	310	70	245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	605	1,600	570	165	405
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	425	170	255	125	40	80
6 Sales and service occupations	5,080	1,885	3,195	1,535	500	1,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,515	180	1,095	1,020	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	740	625	120	355	310	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,050	850	200	570	470	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,765	10,535	10,225	5,885	3,230	2,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	190	110	80	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,255	10,225	10,035	5,775	3,155	2,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	785	620	165	335	270	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	110	110	0
22 Utilities	165	145	20	30	25	0
23 Construction	1,755	1,610	145	360	335	25
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,620	420	1,220	985	235
41 Wholesale trade	445	330	115	110	85	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,820	1,740	2,075	765	270	495
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	640	200	170	140	30
51 Information and cultural industries	255	125	135	90	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	340	90	245	110	10	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	150	120	70	45	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	280	300	120	60	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	295	135	160	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	740	455	290	170	90	85
61 Educational services	1,340	380	960	420	95	325
62 Health care and social assistance	3,005	335	2,670	550	100	450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	140	165	70	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,395	425	970	520	155	360
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	340	430	285	165	120
91 Public administration	895	475	415	260	130	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,170	8,855	9,315	5,270	2,865	2,405
Worked at home	925	460	465	145	40	110
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,655	515	545	395	145
Worked at usual place	14,990	6,670	8,315	4,575	2,430	2,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,990	6,670	8,315	4,570	2,435	2,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,950	1,785	2,155	3,040	1,560	1,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,465	4,030	5,430	1,420	780	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,335	680	655	85	60	25
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	30	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,165	8,325	8,835	5,120	2,825	2,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,910	7,275	7,635	4,260	2,365	1,900
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,270	530	735	345	185	160
Public transit	120	85	30	80	50	30
Walked	620	275	345	300	135	165
Bicycle	25	25	0	70	65	10
Other method	230	140	90	60	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,165	8,330	8,835	5,120	2,825	2,290
Less than 15 minutes	7,905	3,435	4,470	3,345	1,635	1,715
15 to 29 minutes	6,520	3,150	3,370	1,295	825	465
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	965	585	205	155	50
45 to 59 minutes	540	325	220	35	20	15
60 minutes and over	650	455	200	230	190	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,160	8,330	8,835	5,115	2,830	2,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,255	905	345	455	360	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,075	1,710	1,365	865	510	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,345	2,665	2,680	1,445	860	585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,460	1,215	2,240	935	355	575
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	335	800	445	165	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,890	1,490	1,395	965	575	395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,655	11,425	11,230	6,435	3,495	2,935
Single responses	22,600	11,400	11,200	6,395	3,475	2,920
Official languages	22,570	11,390	11,190	6,345	3,450	2,895
English	22,540	11,385	11,155	6,330	3,450	2,885
French	35	0	30	10	0	15
Non-official languages	30	15	15	50	30	20
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	40	25	15
English and French	10	0	0	30	20	10
English and non-official language	50	20	25	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,660	11,425	11,230	6,430	3,495	2,935
None	22,250	11,245	11,005	6,350	3,465	2,880
English	45	10	35	30	10	20
French	245	125	120	20	0	20
Non-official language	115	45	65	30	15	15
Aboriginal	60	20	40	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	25	25	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,565	20,605	21,960	11,560	5,790	5,765
Non-movers	38,215	18,610	19,605	9,860	4,930	4,935
Movers	4,350	1,990	2,360	1,695	860	830
Non-migrants	2,180	995	1,190	1,175	605	570
Migrants	2,165	1,000	1,170	520	260	265
Internal migrants	2,010	925	1,090	515	255	255
Intraprovincial migrants	1,380	595	785	370	160	210
Interprovincial migrants	635	335	305	145	95	50
External migrants	155	75	85	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,000	19,820	21,175	11,185	5,590	5,600
Non-movers	29,595	14,465	15,125	6,715	3,325	3,395
Movers	11,400	5,350	6,050	4,470	2,265	2,205
Non-migrants	5,610	2,660	2,950	3,015	1,520	1,495
Migrants	5,795	2,695	3,100	1,455	750	710
Internal migrants	5,475	2,535	2,940	1,405	725	685
Intraprovincial migrants	3,865	1,755	2,110	1,055	520	540
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	780	825	350	205	145
External migrants	320	155	170	50	25	25