Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pictou, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Dartmouth--Cole Harbour Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,748	...	...	92,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,643	...	...	91,212	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,525	...	...	43,297	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,305	...	...	40,921	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.4	...	...	1,025.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,846.28	...	...	90.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,750	21,150	22,595	92,300	44,125	48,175
0 to 14 years	6,425	3,270	3,155	13,450	6,750	6,700
0 to 4 years	1,905	985	920	4,540	2,270	2,270
5 to 9 years	2,280	1,150	1,130	4,600	2,325	2,270
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,140	1,105	4,305	2,145	2,160
15 to 64 years	27,400	13,345	14,055	63,065	30,445	32,620
15 to 19 years	2,430	1,255	1,180	4,880	2,460	2,420
20 to 24 years	2,050	1,070	975	5,785	2,900	2,885
25 to 29 years	1,910	940	965	6,215	3,130	3,085
30 to 34 years	2,035	980	1,055	6,100	2,930	3,170
35 to 39 years	2,435	1,165	1,270	5,940	2,865	3,075
40 to 44 years	2,645	1,260	1,390	5,875	2,745	3,135
45 to 49 years	2,855	1,370	1,490	6,180	2,870	3,310
50 to 54 years	3,490	1,685	1,815	7,830	3,810	4,020
55 to 59 years	3,790	1,810	1,980	7,705	3,675	4,030
60 to 64 years	3,760	1,815	1,940	6,560	3,065	3,500
65 years and over	9,915	4,530	5,380	15,785	6,930	8,850
65 to 69 years	3,505	1,700	1,800	5,465	2,580	2,885
70 to 74 years	2,430	1,225	1,205	3,720	1,705	2,020
75 to 79 years	1,645	760	890	2,740	1,195	1,550
80 to 84 years	1,110	460	650	2,055	860	1,195
85 years and over	1,225	390	835	1,800	590	1,205
85 to 89 years	765	270	495	1,175	425	755
90 to 94 years	345	90	255	500	140	360
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	115	35	85
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	14.6	15.3	13.9
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.2	68.3	69.0	67.7
65 years and over	22.7	21.4	23.8	17.1	15.7	18.4
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	2.0	1.3	2.5
Average age of the population	45.1	44.1	46.1	42.2	41.2	43.2
Median age of the population	48.4	47.4	49.4	43.3	41.9	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,305	...	...	40,920	...	...
Single-detached house	14,640	...	...	19,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	2,530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,625	...	...	18,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	750	...	...	3,970	...	...
Row house	545	...	...	1,930	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	1,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,930	...	...	11,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,025	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,305	...	...	40,920	...	...
1 person	5,960	...	...	12,900	...	...
2 persons	7,540	...	...	15,185	...	...
3 persons	2,715	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	2,115	...	...	4,485	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	2,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,890	...	...	91,045	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,320	17,880	19,440	78,850	37,380	41,475
Married or living common law	21,605	10,785	10,820	43,260	21,610	21,655
Married	17,925	8,965	8,965	34,380	17,175	17,200
Living common law	3,680	1,820	1,860	8,885	4,430	4,455
Not married and not living common law	15,710	7,095	8,620	35,590	15,770	19,820
Never married	9,050	4,885	4,165	22,990	11,730	11,265
Separated	1,275	560	715	2,650	1,135	1,515
Divorced	2,505	1,045	1,460	5,550	1,990	3,565
Widowed	2,885	605	2,280	4,395	915	3,485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,075	...	...	26,465	...	...
2 persons	7,725	...	...	15,040	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	1,960	...	...	4,040	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,075	...	...	26,465	...	...
Total couple families	10,665	...	...	21,320	...	...
Married couples	8,825	...	...	16,880	...	...
Common-law couples	1,840	...	...	4,445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	5,140	...	...
Female parent	1,930	...	...	4,245	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	21,320	...	...
Couples without children	6,235	...	...	11,780	...	...
Couples with children	4,425	...	...	9,545	...	...
1 child	1,960	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 children	1,755	...	...	3,685	...	...
3 or more children	705	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	5,140	...	...
1 child	1,485	...	...	3,260	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,680	3,475	4,195	19,300	8,780	10,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,305	...	...	40,920	...	...
One-census-family households	12,615	...	...	25,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,060	...	...	11,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,560	...	...	14,100	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,460	...	...	14,945	...	...
One-person households	5,960	...	...	12,905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	2,045	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,915	20,805	22,105	91,335	43,635	47,695
English only	40,895	20,040	20,855	80,220	38,725	41,490
French only	10	5	5	150	65	95
English and French	1,965	740	1,225	10,730	4,750	5,985
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	230	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,915	20,805	22,105	91,335	43,635	47,695
English	42,495	20,605	21,890	88,090	42,060	46,035
French	355	165	185	2,790	1,380	1,410
English and French	15	10	10	225	105	125
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	225	100	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	365	170	195	2,900	1,430	1,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	3.2	3.3	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,910	20,805	22,105	91,335	43,635	47,700
Single responses	42,765	20,730	22,035	90,300	43,130	47,175
Official languages	41,875	20,305	21,570	86,105	41,030	45,075
English	41,465	20,110	21,355	83,220	39,605	43,610
French	405	190	220	2,885	1,425	1,460
Non-official languages	895	435	465	4,195	2,100	2,100
Aboriginal languages	195	90	105	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	190	90	105	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	85	105	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	195	90	105	15	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	345	355	4,170	2,080	2,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	625	335	285
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	620	330	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	50	30	15	590	320	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	80	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	75	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	450	210	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	390	190	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	115	65	50
Kannada	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	5	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	5	5	0	60	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	210	210	2,065	1,035	1,035
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	400	200	205
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	20	395	195	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	95	45	50
Russian	10	0	10	155	75	75
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	5	5
Welsh	0	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	120	375	170	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Dutch	100	55	40	80	45	40
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	5
German	115	50	70	220	90	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	15	620	335	285
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	395	210	185
Bengali	5	5	0	60	40	25
Gujarati	5	0	5	25	15	10
Hindi	10	10	5	90	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	65	40	30
Iranian languages	15	5	5	225	125	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	210	110	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	45	35	555	270	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	15	10	10	105	65	40
Portuguese	10	5	5	125	55	65
Romanian	10	5	5	30	15	10
Spanish	35	25	15	295	135	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	75	45	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	465	220	240
Chinese languages	50	25	25	460	220	240
Cantonese	10	5	10	165	80	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	30	10	20	230	110	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	55	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	150	75	75	1,030	510	525
English and French	55	25	30	450	205	245
English and non-official language	80	40	45	535	270	260
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,915	20,810	22,105	91,335	43,635	47,695
Single responses	42,685	20,705	21,985	89,865	42,925	46,940
Official languages	42,380	20,550	21,825	87,970	41,985	45,985
English	42,320	20,515	21,800	86,705	41,365	45,340
French	60	30	30	1,260	615	645
Non-official languages	310	150	160	1,895	940	955
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	25	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	135	135	1,890	940	955
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	310	155	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	305	150	155
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	300	145	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	255	130	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	240	120	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	795	400	395
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	135	65	75
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	135	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian	0	0	5	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	65	35	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	345	180	165
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	190	100	90
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	5	5	5	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	25	15
Iranian languages	15	10	5	155	80	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	150	80	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	205	95	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	45	20	30
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	285	140	140
Chinese languages	30	20	10	280	140	145
Cantonese	10	5	0	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	150	75	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	105	125	1,470	710	760
English and French	25	15	10	330	145	185
English and non-official language	200	90	105	1,080	530	545
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	50	25	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,915	20,805	22,105	91,330	43,635	47,695
None	42,145	20,465	21,675	86,050	41,175	44,875
English	155	75	75	1,445	720	725
French	235	90	145	1,985	835	1,145
Non-official language	370	165	205	1,750	855	895
Aboriginal	105	45	60	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	260	120	145	1,710	840	870
English and French	0	0	0	25	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	0	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,480	17,525	18,950	77,620	36,780	40,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,960	16,815	18,150	74,855	35,480	39,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,402	36,676	25,131	36,145	43,332	30,852
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,975	16,815	18,160	74,885	35,480	39,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,541	32,438	23,385	31,672	37,045	27,673
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,900	14,760	15,145	67,500	32,780	34,720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,425	33,609	22,311	34,542	41,526	28,734
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,350	12,335	15,015	52,350	21,745	30,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,621	9,659	8,025	6,053	5,724	6,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,770	12,130	11,645	55,240	27,570	27,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,024	32,132	23,403	34,317	39,580	30,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,480	17,525	18,955	77,650	36,750	40,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	16,765	18,240	74,860	35,390	39,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,199	49,617	31,544	44,544	52,869	37,079
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,010	16,770	18,240	74,905	35,405	39,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	40,029	27,189	36,409	42,364	31,071
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,940	14,755	15,185	67,445	32,635	34,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,461	48,150	29,045	43,624	52,567	35,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,445	12,330	15,120	52,390	21,590	30,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,323	9,848	8,894	7,491	7,209	7,689
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,770	12,030	11,740	55,260	27,505	27,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,674	44,276	28,886	42,525	49,326	35,783
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,475	17,530	18,955	77,645	36,745	40,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,340	5,410	4,925	29,450	15,810	13,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,258	53,115	39,916	50,124	55,607	45,624
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,315	64,650	45,066	58,350	64,614	51,088
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	84.8	77.1	88.1	91.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	63.9	59.2	70.6	73.2	67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	15.2	22.9	11.9	8.5	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,480	17,525	18,950	77,620	36,780	40,840
Without total income	1,520	715	805	2,770	1,305	1,470
With total income	34,960	16,810	18,145	74,850	35,480	39,375
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.8	96.4	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,890	1,950	2,940	9,465	4,065	5,400
$10,000 to $19,999	6,640	2,475	4,160	11,700	4,345	7,355
$20,000 to $29,999	5,745	2,400	3,345	10,240	3,810	6,425
$30,000 to $39,999	4,870	2,295	2,580	9,630	4,130	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	1,915	1,885	8,550	3,990	4,560
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,525	1,150	6,565	3,395	3,175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	1,150	600	5,040	2,950	2,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	835	530	4,095	2,400	1,690
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	585	415	3,245	1,885	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	615	415	200	1,925	1,290	635
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,275	345	4,395	3,220	1,165
$100,000 to $149,999	1,095	865	240	3,245	2,335	915
$150,000 and over	520	410	110	1,145	885	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,475	17,525	18,950	77,620	36,780	40,845
Without after-tax income	1,505	715	795	2,735	1,295	1,440
With after-tax income	34,975	16,815	18,160	74,885	35,485	39,405
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,990	3,100	10,045	4,135	5,905
$10,000 to $19,999	7,090	2,670	4,420	12,525	4,755	7,770
$20,000 to $29,999	6,890	2,985	3,895	12,740	4,970	7,775
$30,000 to $39,999	5,785	2,795	2,990	12,030	5,380	6,650
$40,000 to $49,999	3,980	2,280	1,700	9,470	4,775	4,700
$50,000 to $59,999	2,390	1,525	860	6,760	4,030	2,730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	880	635	4,980	2,940	2,035
$70,000 to $79,999	860	590	265	2,610	1,735	875
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,090	295	3,735	2,765	970
$80,000 to $89,999	470	360	110	1,370	965	405
$90,000 to $99,999	255	205	50	775	565	210
$100,000 and over	660	530	135	1,595	1,240	355
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,480	17,525	18,955	77,620	36,780	40,840
Without employment income	12,705	5,400	7,305	22,385	9,210	13,170
With employment income	23,775	12,130	11,645	55,240	27,570	27,670
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.4	71.2	75.0	67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,025	2,060	1,965	6,705	3,085	3,620
$5,000 to $9,999	2,105	905	1,205	4,220	1,850	2,370
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,535	2,020	7,115	3,080	4,040
$20,000 to $29,999	3,005	1,335	1,675	6,730	2,970	3,755
$30,000 to $39,999	2,775	1,205	1,570	6,500	2,925	3,570
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,070	1,130	5,630	2,605	3,025
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	995	635	4,415	2,245	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	755	370	3,490	2,015	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	600	415	3,115	1,785	1,325
$80,000 and over	2,330	1,670	660	7,330	5,010	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	760	440	320	2,615	1,520	1,095
$90,000 to $99,999	430	295	135	1,535	1,060	475
$100,000 and over	1,145	940	200	3,175	2,425	755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,305	...	...	40,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,066	...	...	67,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,544	...	...	57,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	12,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,160	...	...	35,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,116	...	...	30,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,345	...	...	28,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,071	...	...	86,345	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,756	...	...	72,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	81,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,461	...	...	66,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,960	...	...	12,960	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,530	...	...	41,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,723	...	...	34,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,345	...	...	27,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,137	...	...	99,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,742	...	...	81,476	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,305	...	...	40,925	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	720	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	605	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,150	...	...	1,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	1,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	1,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	1,815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	970	...	...	1,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	...	...	3,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	3,140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	3,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	...	...	2,675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,190	...	...	11,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,665	...	...	4,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,040	...	...	2,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	910	...	...	2,820	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,305	...	...	40,925	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,350	...	...	1,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,085	...	...	2,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	2,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	2,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	2,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,970	...	...	4,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	...	...	3,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	3,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	2,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	2,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	7,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,345	...	...	3,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	1,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	1,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,990	...	...	26,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,055	...	...	86,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,744	...	...	73,128	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,940	...	...	11,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,686	...	...	83,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,022	...	...	70,213	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	9,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,861	...	...	113,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,890	...	...	94,367	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	4,855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,174	...	...	48,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,329	...	...	44,388	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,985	...	...	26,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,377	...	...	100,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,871	...	...	81,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	11,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,286	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,593	...	...	79,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,520	...	...	9,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	125,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,619	...	...	100,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	4,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,340	...	...	54,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,036	...	...	47,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,965	3,190	3,770	17,510	8,105	9,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,693	30,003	24,582	32,943	33,995	31,971
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,664	27,215	23,525	29,066	29,715	28,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,965	3,180	3,790	17,510	8,000	9,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,465	39,180	32,351	39,255	40,632	38,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,899	32,212	27,960	32,635	33,336	32,045
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,890	20,795	22,095	91,050	43,515	47,530
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,375	12,420	13,960	46,620	21,435	25,180
In the bottom decile	4,750	2,215	2,535	9,905	4,580	5,325
In the second decile	6,280	2,760	3,515	8,525	3,640	4,890
In the third decile	5,435	2,610	2,830	9,090	4,165	4,930
In the fourth decile	5,065	2,465	2,600	9,405	4,425	4,980
In the fifth decile	4,840	2,365	2,480	9,695	4,625	5,070
In the top half of the distribution	16,515	8,380	8,135	44,430	22,080	22,350
In the sixth decile	4,315	2,170	2,155	10,250	4,960	5,295
In the seventh decile	4,070	2,040	2,025	9,740	4,890	4,855
In the eighth decile	3,385	1,740	1,645	9,990	4,960	5,030
In the ninth decile	2,825	1,450	1,375	8,945	4,530	4,410
In the top decile	1,915	985	935	5,500	2,735	2,760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,405	20,555	21,850	90,845	43,430	47,415
0 to 17 years	7,695	3,925	3,770	16,135	8,080	8,055
0 to 5 years	2,250	1,180	1,070	5,475	2,745	2,730
18 to 64 years	25,390	12,285	13,100	59,695	28,670	31,025
65 years and over	9,325	4,350	4,975	15,015	6,680	8,335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,985	3,570	4,415	13,150	5,785	7,360
0 to 17 years	1,900	985	915	3,370	1,685	1,680
0 to 5 years	650	350	305	1,300	625	670
18 to 64 years	4,280	1,935	2,345	8,220	3,580	4,640
65 years and over	1,805	655	1,150	1,560	525	1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.4	20.2	14.5	13.3	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	25.1	24.3	20.9	20.9	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.7	28.5	23.7	22.8	24.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	13.8	12.5	15.0
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.1	23.1	10.4	7.9	12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,720	1,320	1,400	8,415	3,960	4,455
0 to 17 years	630	315	310	1,920	970	950
0 to 5 years	220	115	110	770	390	375
18 to 64 years	1,955	950	1,005	6,120	2,850	3,270
65 years and over	135	55	80	375	140	230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	9.3	9.1	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.2	11.9	12.0	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.7	10.3	14.1	14.2	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.7	7.7	10.3	9.9	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.6	2.5	2.1	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,890	20,800	22,090	91,085	43,500	47,580
Official languages	42,860	20,775	22,080	90,885	43,440	47,450
English	42,850	20,775	22,080	90,700	43,370	47,330
French	1,975	725	1,250	10,960	5,045	5,915
Non-official languages	1,250	600	645	6,520	3,065	3,455
Aboriginal languages	220	90	135	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	210	85	125	55	25	30
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	210	90	125	55	25	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	515	510	6,445	3,030	3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	900	485	415
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	900	485	415
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	40	25	15	835	440	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	40	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	55	45	635	280	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	50	40	605	255	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	135	65	70
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	10	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	345	315	3,555	1,685	1,870
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	475	210	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	460	205	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	75	20	55
Russian	35	25	0	235	120	115
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	55	35	20
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Germanic languages	340	170	170	700	320	380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	15	25
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	150	75	75
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	10
German	190	95	90	480	225	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	10	95	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	40	835	435	395
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	15	580	310	265
Bengali	15	10	0	70	35	35
Gujarati	10	10	10	20	15	10
Hindi	20	15	0	285	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	125	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	10	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	45	20	25	260	125	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	230	120	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	1,460	670	785
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	10	240	125	115
Portuguese	15	0	10	215	105	110
Romanian	10	10	0	20	20	0
Spanish	115	60	55	1,040	450	595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	0	10	115	30	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	215	135	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	275	100	180
American Sign Language	10	0	10	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	120	40	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	50	485	215	275
Chinese languages	90	40	50	485	215	270
Cantonese	0	0	0	245	95	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	255	110	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	40	30	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	35	25	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	15	80	30	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	85	30	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,890	20,795	22,095	91,085	43,500	47,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,375	20,510	21,865	88,585	42,310	46,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,760	3,955	3,805	15,930	8,010	7,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,615	16,550	18,065	72,650	34,300	38,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	290	225	2,500	1,190	1,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,890	20,795	22,095	91,080	43,500	47,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,505	20,105	21,400	84,070	40,140	43,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,275	630	640	6,570	3,100	3,475
Before 1981	650	275	375	2,365	1,145	1,225
1981 to 1990	105	70	35	645	300	345
1991 to 2000	80	40	40	855	375	480
2001 to 2010	255	130	125	1,400	680	720
2001 to 2005	65	30	35	570	290	275
2006 to 2010	190	100	90	830	385	445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	110	70	1,305	605	700
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	60	55	435	255	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	630	640	6,570	3,100	3,475
Under 5 years	160	60	100	865	320	540
5 to 14 years	260	135	125	1,205	635	565
15 to 24 years	225	110	120	1,315	565	745
25 to 44 years	520	255	265	2,780	1,410	1,375
45 years and over	100	70	35	410	170	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	630	640	6,575	3,100	3,475
Americas	215	100	115	1,100	515	585
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	40	30	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	75	95	560	240	320
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	215	110	105
Europe	715	360	360	2,535	1,230	1,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatia	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	25	15	10	60	35	30
Germany	55	25	30	215	90	125
Greece	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	50	20	35
Italy	15	10	0	100	60	45
Netherlands	130	60	70	95	40	50
Poland	0	0	10	65	10	55
Portugal	0	10	0	90	50	45
Romania	10	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	75	30	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	205	225	1,410	710	700
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	160	70	90
Africa	15	10	0	440	225	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	35	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	50	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	30	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	160	85	70
Asia	320	165	155	2,455	1,115	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	295	90	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	20	30
India	40	20	20	430	220	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	25	160	80	75
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	65	20	40
Lebanon	10	10	10	260	125	135
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Philippines	75	40	35	595	265	330
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	25	35
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	10	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	315	165	150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	40	20	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	115	75	1,305	605	700
Americas	0	0	0	220	100	125
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	80	35	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	25
Europe	30	20	10	195	105	95
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	20	10
Asia	140	80	65	760	335	425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	140	70	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	50	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	60	35	25	365	175	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,890	20,800	22,095	91,080	43,500	47,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,525	755	770	7,675	3,670	4,005
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,450	1,230	1,220	8,810	4,210	4,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,915	18,815	20,105	74,605	35,620	38,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	370	285	4,290	1,995	2,295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	410	245	160	2,430	1,180	1,250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	125	45	945	615	330
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	125	120	1,485	560	920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	95	115	1,560	640	915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	15	285	165	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,890	20,795	22,095	91,085	43,500	47,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	740	865	4,245	1,970	2,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,550	720	835	4,080	1,890	2,190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	910	445	460	2,265	1,050	1,215
Métis	610	255	360	1,710	805	905
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	105	35	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	25	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	100	45	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,280	20,055	21,230	86,840	41,530	45,310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,890	20,795	22,095	91,080	43,500	47,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	650	315	335	1,030	480	545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,240	20,480	21,760	90,050	43,015	47,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,890	20,795	22,090	91,080	43,500	47,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	245	305	670	320	350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	245	305	660	315	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	240	255	475	235	240
Métis single ancestry	50	10	45	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	50	0	45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,645	780	865	6,170	2,750	3,415
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	755	850	5,870	2,620	3,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	995	485	505	4,320	1,930	2,390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	240	315	1,400	630	770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	150	65	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	30	20	295	130	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	255	105	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,690	19,765	20,925	84,250	40,430	43,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,890	20,795	22,090	91,080	43,500	47,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,215	660	560	8,430	4,045	4,390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	135	70	65	1,000	510	490
Chinese	110	50	55	810	360	455
Black	685	380	300	4,115	2,015	2,100
Filipino	95	65	35	745	325	420
Latin American	20	10	20	275	135	140
Arab	35	30	10	580	315	265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	105	45	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	20	225	115	110
Korean	30	15	15	105	45	65
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	140	70	75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	235	95	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,675	20,140	21,535	82,650	39,455	43,195
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,890	20,795	22,095	91,080	43,500	47,580
North American Aboriginal origins	2,200	1,030	1,175	6,830	3,070	3,765
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	745	780	5,095	2,295	2,790
Inuit	65	35	30	245	95	150
Métis	655	275	380	1,800	810	990
Other North American origins	19,185	9,315	9,865	39,870	18,870	21,000
Acadian	580	290	290	2,460	1,105	1,355
American	230	115	105	860	435	430
Canadian	18,515	9,000	9,515	37,260	17,735	19,525
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	20	290	110	185
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	220	90	125
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Québécois	30	10	20	75	25	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	31,215	15,115	16,100	64,720	31,020	33,705
British Isles origins	28,020	13,480	14,545	54,470	25,955	28,515
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	11,700	5,445	6,250	29,180	13,860	15,320
Irish	8,765	3,990	4,775	22,640	10,535	12,105
Manx	10	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish	19,995	9,655	10,345	27,010	12,670	14,345
Welsh	800	380	420	2,095	980	1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	240	260	2,745	1,285	1,465
French origins	6,575	2,990	3,585	15,925	7,435	8,490
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,575	2,990	3,580	15,925	7,435	8,490
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,485	2,190	2,295	13,015	6,065	6,950
Austrian	35	30	10	210	110	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	160	115	290	130	155
Dutch	1,350	665	690	3,010	1,325	1,685
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	10	0	0
German	3,110	1,490	1,625	10,410	4,885	5,525
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	95	70	295	150	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	370	285	1,990	960	1,030
Danish	220	125	95	530	235	295
Finnish	30	25	10	155	65	85
Icelandic	10	10	10	130	65	60
Norwegian	160	80	80	665	330	340
Swedish	135	40	95	440	215	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	95	20	155	85	70
Eastern European origins	1,040	525	515	3,255	1,580	1,675
Bulgarian	20	10	15	50	30	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	25	45	125	65	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	10	10	10
Estonian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	345	180	170
Latvian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lithuanian	105	55	50	75	40	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	155	205	1,150	510	640
Romanian	35	30	10	85	40	45
Russian	195	110	80	495	225	270
Slovak	10	10	0	55	30	25
Ukrainian	260	140	115	1,165	610	555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	820	440	380	3,730	1,845	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	35	10	185	80	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	120	85	35	330	160	170
Italian	370	185	190	1,840	975	860
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	615	270	350
Serbian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Spanish	115	65	50	615	280	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	35	55	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	55	40	815	425	390
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jewish	10	10	10	225	115	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	25	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	35	540	275	270
Caribbean origins	125	70	60	945	470	470
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bahamian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	10	140	80	60
Bermudan	10	0	10	35	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	75	30	45
Dominican	10	10	0	40	20	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Jamaican	75	45	30	325	185	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	30	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	160	75	80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	25	35	550	275	275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	40	15	25
Chilean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Colombian	10	0	0	75	40	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	30	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	40	15	25
Hispanic	10	0	0	20	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mexican	15	10	0	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	440	235	205	3,100	1,475	1,625
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	180	95	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins	20	15	10	155	80	70
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	100	50	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	220	110	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	0
Other African origins	415	220	195	2,600	1,210	1,380
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	405	210	200
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	200	175	2,215	1,015	1,205
Asian origins	750	365	380	5,050	2,300	2,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	110	105	1,890	885	1,000
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	25	255	125	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Israeli	10	0	0	15	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	0	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	45	30	1,090	520	570
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	30	175	85	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	150	70	75
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Asian origins	195	85	105	1,075	550	525
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	55	65	915	470	440
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	30	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	165	170	2,080	875	1,205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Chinese	145	70	75	1,065	440	625
Filipino	105	65	35	760	330	430
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	10	0	10	100	25	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	105	45	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	10	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Thai	10	10	10	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	70	25	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oceania origins	30	20	15	135	60	75
Australian	25	10	15	75	30	50
New Zealander	10	10	10	50	25	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
Owner	14,430	...	...	23,270	...	...
Renter	4,740	...	...	17,655	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	2,045	...	...
Not condominium	19,025	...	...	38,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	6,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,050	...	...	10,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,215	...	...	15,130	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,235	...	...	9,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,305	...	...	40,940	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,515	...	...	10,655	...	...
5 rooms	3,485	...	...	5,525	...	...
6 rooms	3,580	...	...	5,880	...	...
7 rooms	2,975	...	...	5,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,745	...	...	13,460	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,235	...	...	40,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,305	...	...	40,940	...	...
Suitable	18,830	...	...	39,660	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
1960 or before	7,300	...	...	8,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,150	...	...	14,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	7,095	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	4,240	...	...
2001 to 2005	830	...	...	2,290	...	...
2006 to 2010	965	...	...	1,990	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,115	...	...	38,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,185	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,455	...	...	24,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,670	...	...	15,555	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,305	...	...	40,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	355	...	...	1,395	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,845	...	...	5,965	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	6,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,620	...	...	8,345	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,390	...	...	8,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,715	...	...	5,670	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,865	...	...	3,315	...	...
85 years and over	740	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,980	...	...	40,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,345	...	...	30,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,635	...	...	10,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,285	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,280	...	...	23,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	1,200	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,514	...	...	250,237	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,816	...	...	269,119	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,730	...	...	17,560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	967	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,480	17,530	18,955	77,650	36,745	40,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,155	4,240	3,920	12,035	5,975	6,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,010	4,235	4,770	20,535	10,480	10,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,310	9,050	10,260	45,075	20,290	24,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,295	3,045	1,250	6,070	3,995	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,435	1,020	3,565	2,020	1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,605	225	2,505	1,970	535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,570	5,375	17,895	7,125	10,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	315	640	1,880	730	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,120	2,120	2,995	19,235	8,440	10,790
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,430	2,170	13,385	5,780	7,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	145	175	1,150	535	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	85	70	275	145	135
Master's degree	975	425	550	3,890	1,645	2,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	530	345	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,685	10,825	11,865	51,920	24,635	27,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,335	1,895	1,440	4,605	2,460	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,615	2,840	12,425	6,480	5,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,895	6,310	7,585	34,890	15,695	19,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,010	760	4,375	2,935	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,610	970	640	2,585	1,525	1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	1,040	120	1,795	1,410	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,685	2,700	3,980	13,535	5,660	7,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	150	390	1,265	505	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,445	2,450	15,710	6,595	9,120
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,025	1,755	11,130	4,710	6,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	55	145	875	370	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	70	55	215	95	120
Master's degree	725	265	460	3,135	1,205	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	365	205	160
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,480	17,525	18,950	77,645	36,750	40,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,170	8,475	8,695	32,570	16,450	16,115
Education	1,600	440	1,165	3,140	845	2,300
13. Education	1,600	440	1,165	3,140	845	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	130	170	1,305	640	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	10	265	215	45
50. Visual and performing arts	250	100	150	1,040	425	620
Humanities	575	235	340	2,175	890	1,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	150	50	100
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	90	650	210	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	70	90	435	135	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	65	210	135	75
54. History	95	60	40	505	260	245
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	325	870	5,050	1,590	3,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	75	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	370	160	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	370	970	90	880
22. Legal professions and studies	185	60	120	765	170	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	10	60
42. Psychology	220	55	165	1,090	290	800
45. Social sciences	325	155	175	1,710	860	850
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,040	3,245	11,155	3,595	7,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	55	235	695	185	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,985	985	2,995	10,435	3,410	7,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	215	220	2,005	970	1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	95	90	800	280	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	45	90	480	190	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	85	70	15	620	460	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	95	40	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	320	295	2,165	1,305	860
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	290	230	1,770	1,185	585
25. Library science	40	0	35	195	15	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	30	180	90	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,205	4,925	280	8,090	7,470	620
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	160	95	60
14. Engineering	340	305	30	1,510	1,300	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	770	110	1,875	1,710	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	1,910	1,855	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,530	1,490	35	1,815	1,720	95
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	70	820	790	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	195	145	490	285	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	85	115	240	125	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	105	25	250	160	95
Health and related fields	3,155	365	2,790	6,135	865	5,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	370	165	205
51. Health professions and related programs	2,965	265	2,695	5,675	640	5,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	80	65	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	865	750	3,360	1,830	1,525
12. Personal and culinary services	850	200	645	1,940	570	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	200	190	10
43. Security and protective services	205	140	65	520	420	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	485	40	655	605	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,685	10,825	11,865	51,920	24,630	27,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,795	4,510	4,280	17,030	8,940	8,095
Education	1,015	200	815	2,140	580	1,565
13. Education	1,015	200	815	2,140	580	1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	90	125	985	490	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	180	150	25
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	115	810	340	465
Humanities	395	160	235	1,725	655	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	130	40	90
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	60	510	165	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	55	65	360	100	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	90	60	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	25	40	130	85	50
54. History	85	50	35	390	175	210
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	100	20	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	935	220	715	4,260	1,295	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	320	130	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	305	785	85	700
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	110	675	130	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	60	10	50
42. Psychology	170	50	115	885	240	640
45. Social sciences	260	105	155	1,465	695	770
Business, management and public administration	3,095	775	2,325	8,480	2,810	5,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	30	205	550	140	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,855	740	2,110	7,905	2,665	5,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	125	145	1,515	695	820
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	685	260	425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	50	365	140	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	45	25	15	410	290	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	250	1,940	1,210	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	260	205	1,640	1,115	525
25. Library science	25	0	20	130	10	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	155	70	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,645	3,410	230	6,130	5,570	560
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	120	60	55
14. Engineering	215	195	25	1,080	895	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	540	95	1,440	1,280	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	975	10	1,505	1,450	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,040	25	1,400	1,315	80
48. Precision production	720	655	60	590	570	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	125	130	405	240	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	50	110	195	115	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	20	210	125	90
Health and related fields	2,340	270	2,070	4,640	715	3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	60	300	140	155
51. Health professions and related programs	2,205	200	2,005	4,280	535	3,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	55	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,195	655	540	2,665	1,435	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	640	160	475	1,560	470	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	115	110	10
43. Security and protective services	145	105	35	400	315	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	370	25	545	495	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,475	17,530	18,955	77,645	36,745	40,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,475	8,695	32,570	16,455	16,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,310	9,055	10,260	45,075	20,290	24,785
Location of study inside Canada	18,560	8,650	9,910	42,085	18,855	23,230
Same as province or territory of residence	15,695	7,220	8,475	32,265	14,045	18,215
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,435	1,430	9,825	4,805	5,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	400	350	2,990	1,440	1,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	145	105	695	355	335
Philippines	60	30	35	315	95	225
India	30	15	15	200	110	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	120	75	620	360	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	60	25	40
France	10	10	0	60	25	30
Other	190	85	100	1,040	465	575
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,685	10,820	11,865	51,920	24,635	27,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,510	4,280	17,035	8,940	8,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,895	6,310	7,585	34,885	15,695	19,195
Location of study inside Canada	13,385	6,065	7,325	32,670	14,650	18,020
Same as province or territory of residence	11,365	5,100	6,260	24,960	10,950	14,005
Different than province or territory of residence	2,020	960	1,055	7,710	3,695	4,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	250	265	2,220	1,045	1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	90	95	480	235	250
Philippines	65	25	35	300	85	210
India	30	10	20	120	70	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	65	45	355	220	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	55	20	35
France	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other	115	50	60	850	390	460
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,480	17,530	18,955	77,650	36,745	40,900
In the labour force	20,765	10,540	10,230	50,720	25,605	25,115
Employed	18,170	8,860	9,315	47,005	23,540	23,460
Unemployed	2,595	1,675	915	3,715	2,060	1,650
Not in the labour force	15,715	6,990	8,725	26,930	11,140	15,790
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	54.0	65.3	69.7	61.4
Employment rate	49.8	50.5	49.1	60.5	64.1	57.4
Unemployment rate	12.5	15.9	8.9	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,480	17,525	18,955	77,650	36,745	40,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,470	6,395	8,075	24,710	10,200	14,515
Worked	22,005	11,135	10,880	52,935	26,550	26,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,600	5,590	5,010	30,110	16,245	13,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,405	5,540	5,870	22,830	10,300	12,525
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.3	41.6	43.6	44.1	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,765	10,535	10,230	50,720	25,605	25,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	970	495	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,035	49,755	25,110	24,645
Employee	18,545	9,125	9,415	46,035	22,910	23,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,715	1,095	620	3,715	2,195	1,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,765	10,535	10,225	50,720	25,605	25,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	970	500	475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,030	49,750	25,110	24,640
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,160	755	5,180	3,065	2,115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	680	2,040	8,365	2,485	5,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	555	175	3,785	3,015	775
3 Health occupations	1,695	180	1,515	3,365	550	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	605	1,600	6,775	2,575	4,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	425	170	255	1,535	790	745
6 Sales and service occupations	5,080	1,885	3,195	13,590	6,070	7,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,515	180	5,800	5,470	330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	740	625	120	385	345	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,050	850	200	960	745	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,765	10,535	10,225	50,720	25,605	25,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	190	970	500	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,255	10,225	10,035	49,750	25,110	24,640
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	785	620	165	130	110	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	250	210	45
22 Utilities	165	145	20	280	180	100
23 Construction	1,755	1,610	145	2,600	2,325	280
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,620	420	2,260	1,680	580
41 Wholesale trade	445	330	115	1,715	1,255	455
44-45 Retail trade	3,820	1,740	2,075	6,685	2,930	3,755
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	640	200	2,545	1,995	550
51 Information and cultural industries	255	125	135	1,275	710	565
52 Finance and insurance	340	90	245	2,295	825	1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	150	120	960	540	420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	280	300	3,830	1,985	1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises	295	135	160	45	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	740	455	290	3,055	1,775	1,280
61 Educational services	1,340	380	960	3,430	1,085	2,350
62 Health care and social assistance	3,005	335	2,670	6,015	1,080	4,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	140	165	860	455	400
72 Accommodation and food services	1,395	425	970	3,555	1,565	1,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	340	430	1,950	830	1,120
91 Public administration	895	475	415	6,015	3,565	2,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,170	8,855	9,315	47,000	23,540	23,460
Worked at home	925	460	465	2,605	1,185	1,420
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	220	165	55
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,655	515	4,570	3,360	1,210
Worked at usual place	14,990	6,670	8,315	39,605	18,835	20,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,990	6,670	8,315	39,610	18,835	20,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,950	1,785	2,155	38,505	18,175	20,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,465	4,030	5,430	85	50	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,335	680	655	660	385	270
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	360	225	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,165	8,325	8,835	44,175	22,195	21,985
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,910	7,275	7,635	30,645	16,145	14,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,270	530	735	3,500	1,355	2,140
Public transit	120	85	30	7,185	3,150	4,035
Walked	620	275	345	1,960	935	1,025
Bicycle	25	25	0	360	285	75
Other method	230	140	90	525	315	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,165	8,330	8,835	44,175	22,195	21,985
Less than 15 minutes	7,905	3,435	4,470	12,700	5,755	6,945
15 to 29 minutes	6,520	3,150	3,370	18,660	9,845	8,820
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	965	585	7,905	3,980	3,925
45 to 59 minutes	540	325	220	2,515	1,285	1,230
60 minutes and over	650	455	200	2,395	1,335	1,060
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,160	8,330	8,835	44,180	22,195	21,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,255	905	345	1,910	1,170	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,075	1,710	1,365	8,015	4,875	3,135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,345	2,665	2,680	13,645	6,900	6,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,460	1,215	2,240	9,735	3,910	5,820
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	335	800	4,310	1,940	2,365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,890	1,490	1,395	6,570	3,395	3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,655	11,425	11,230	54,175	27,110	27,065
Single responses	22,600	11,400	11,200	53,850	26,980	26,870
Official languages	22,570	11,390	11,190	53,760	26,940	26,820
English	22,540	11,385	11,155	53,330	26,815	26,515
French	35	0	30	430	125	300
Non-official languages	30	15	15	90	45	45
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	325	125	200
English and French	10	0	0	215	75	140
English and non-official language	50	20	25	115	55	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,660	11,425	11,230	54,175	27,110	27,065
None	22,250	11,245	11,005	51,830	25,995	25,840
English	45	10	35	265	95	170
French	245	125	120	1,755	895	860
Non-official language	115	45	65	300	115	185
Aboriginal	60	20	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	25	300	110	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,565	20,605	21,960	90,190	43,075	47,120
Non-movers	38,215	18,610	19,605	77,750	37,325	40,430
Movers	4,350	1,990	2,360	12,445	5,750	6,695
Non-migrants	2,180	995	1,190	9,335	4,225	5,110
Migrants	2,165	1,000	1,170	3,110	1,525	1,580
Internal migrants	2,010	925	1,090	2,495	1,235	1,255
Intraprovincial migrants	1,380	595	785	870	415	455
Interprovincial migrants	635	335	305	1,620	815	800
External migrants	155	75	85	615	295	325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,000	19,820	21,175	86,535	41,255	45,280
Non-movers	29,595	14,465	15,125	52,080	24,770	27,310
Movers	11,400	5,350	6,050	34,450	16,480	17,965
Non-migrants	5,610	2,660	2,950	25,370	12,095	13,275
Migrants	5,795	2,695	3,100	9,080	4,390	4,695
Internal migrants	5,475	2,535	2,940	7,545	3,630	3,910
Intraprovincial migrants	3,865	1,755	2,110	2,530	1,120	1,405
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	780	825	5,010	2,515	2,500
External migrants	320	155	170	1,540	755	785