Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pictou, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Colchester, Subd. B, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,748	...	...	19,534	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,643	...	...	19,643	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,525	...	...	9,564	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.4	...	...	15.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,846.28	...	...	1,248.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,750	21,150	22,595	19,530	9,525	10,010
0 to 14 years	6,425	3,270	3,155	3,015	1,520	1,500
0 to 4 years	1,905	985	920	830	410	420
5 to 9 years	2,280	1,150	1,130	1,095	575	515
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,140	1,105	1,095	535	560
15 to 64 years	27,400	13,345	14,055	12,440	6,080	6,365
15 to 19 years	2,430	1,255	1,180	1,180	600	575
20 to 24 years	2,050	1,070	975	1,005	500	510
25 to 29 years	1,910	940	965	890	435	455
30 to 34 years	2,035	980	1,055	915	450	470
35 to 39 years	2,435	1,165	1,270	1,025	470	555
40 to 44 years	2,645	1,260	1,390	1,230	570	655
45 to 49 years	2,855	1,370	1,490	1,390	690	705
50 to 54 years	3,490	1,685	1,815	1,630	820	805
55 to 59 years	3,790	1,810	1,980	1,640	785	855
60 to 64 years	3,760	1,815	1,940	1,535	755	785
65 years and over	9,915	4,530	5,380	4,075	1,925	2,145
65 to 69 years	3,505	1,700	1,800	1,375	670	700
70 to 74 years	2,430	1,225	1,205	1,090	560	530
75 to 79 years	1,645	760	890	690	325	360
80 to 84 years	1,110	460	650	505	235	270
85 years and over	1,225	390	835	420	135	280
85 to 89 years	765	270	495	260	95	165
90 to 94 years	345	90	255	120	30	85
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	40	10	30
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	15.4	16.0	15.0
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.2	63.7	63.8	63.6
65 years and over	22.7	21.4	23.8	20.9	20.2	21.4
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	2.2	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	45.1	44.1	46.1	43.9	43.4	44.5
Median age of the population	48.4	47.4	49.4	46.8	46.6	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Single-detached house	14,640	...	...	6,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,625	...	...	1,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	750	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	545	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,930	...	...	590	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,025	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 person	5,960	...	...	2,090	...	...
2 persons	7,540	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 persons	2,715	...	...	1,235	...	...
4 persons	2,115	...	...	1,015	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	475	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,890	...	...	19,325	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,320	17,880	19,440	16,515	8,000	8,515
Married or living common law	21,605	10,785	10,820	10,360	5,160	5,200
Married	17,925	8,965	8,965	8,590	4,280	4,310
Living common law	3,680	1,820	1,860	1,770	880	890
Not married and not living common law	15,710	7,095	8,620	6,155	2,840	3,310
Never married	9,050	4,885	4,165	3,615	1,965	1,650
Separated	1,275	560	715	530	225	305
Divorced	2,505	1,045	1,460	945	430	515
Widowed	2,885	605	2,280	1,065	220	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,075	...	...	6,015	...	...
2 persons	7,725	...	...	3,495	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	1,960	...	...	960	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,075	...	...	6,015	...	...
Total couple families	10,665	...	...	5,125	...	...
Married couples	8,825	...	...	4,240	...	...
Common-law couples	1,840	...	...	885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	890	...	...
Female parent	1,930	...	...	680	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	5,125	...	...
Couples without children	6,235	...	...	2,945	...	...
Couples with children	4,425	...	...	2,180	...	...
1 child	1,960	...	...	930	...	...
2 children	1,755	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	705	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	895	...	...
1 child	1,485	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,680	3,475	4,195	2,945	1,375	1,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
One-census-family households	12,615	...	...	5,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,060	...	...	2,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,560	...	...	2,970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,460	...	...	2,360	...	...
One-person households	5,960	...	...	2,090	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,915	20,805	22,105	19,365	9,465	9,900
English only	40,895	20,040	20,855	18,130	8,985	9,150
French only	10	5	5	5	0	5
English and French	1,965	740	1,225	1,215	475	740
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,915	20,805	22,105	19,365	9,470	9,900
English	42,495	20,605	21,890	19,135	9,365	9,770
French	355	165	185	205	95	110
English and French	15	10	10	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	365	170	195	215	100	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	1.1	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,910	20,805	22,105	19,370	9,465	9,900
Single responses	42,765	20,730	22,035	19,280	9,430	9,855
Official languages	41,875	20,305	21,570	18,880	9,235	9,640
English	41,465	20,110	21,355	18,650	9,135	9,515
French	405	190	220	230	100	130
Non-official languages	895	435	465	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	195	90	105	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	85	105	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	195	90	105	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	345	355	395	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	50	30	15	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	210	210	210	100	105
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	25	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	5	0	5
Russian	10	0	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	120	120	65	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	100	55	40	40	30	15
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	5
German	115	50	70	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	15	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	35	10	20
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	45	35	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	15	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	80	40	45
Chinese languages	50	25	25	80	35	45
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	75	75	85	40	50
English and French	55	25	30	40	10	25
English and non-official language	80	40	45	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,915	20,810	22,105	19,370	9,465	9,900
Single responses	42,685	20,705	21,985	19,255	9,415	9,840
Official languages	42,380	20,550	21,825	19,105	9,345	9,755
English	42,320	20,515	21,800	19,045	9,325	9,725
French	60	30	30	60	25	35
Non-official languages	310	150	160	150	70	80
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	135	135	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	55	25	30
Chinese languages	30	20	10	60	30	35
Cantonese	10	5	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	105	125	110	50	60
English and French	25	15	10	30	10	15
English and non-official language	200	90	105	85	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,915	20,805	22,105	19,365	9,465	9,900
None	42,145	20,465	21,675	18,875	9,245	9,630
English	155	75	75	110	50	60
French	235	90	145	215	80	130
Non-official language	370	165	205	160	80	75
Aboriginal	105	45	60	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	120	145	155	75	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,480	17,525	18,950	16,310	7,925	8,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,960	16,815	18,150	15,705	7,650	8,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,402	36,676	25,131	30,784	38,206	25,035
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,975	16,815	18,160	15,715	7,650	8,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,541	32,438	23,385	27,795	33,172	23,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,900	14,760	15,145	13,730	6,860	6,870
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,425	33,609	22,311	28,877	36,271	22,935
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,350	12,335	15,015	11,655	5,170	6,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,621	9,659	8,025	7,648	8,328	7,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,770	12,130	11,645	11,105	5,660	5,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,024	32,132	23,403	30,044	37,365	24,250
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,480	17,525	18,955	16,305	7,930	8,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	16,765	18,240	15,680	7,645	8,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,199	49,617	31,544	38,561	45,041	32,392
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,010	16,770	18,240	15,680	7,645	8,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	40,029	27,189	32,262	36,920	27,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,940	14,755	15,185	13,715	6,850	6,860
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,461	48,150	29,045	36,772	43,539	30,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,445	12,330	15,120	11,770	5,190	6,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,323	9,848	8,894	8,519	8,871	8,241
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,770	12,030	11,740	11,105	5,670	5,430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,674	44,276	28,886	36,925	42,648	30,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,475	17,530	18,955	16,305	7,930	8,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,340	5,410	4,925	5,505	2,990	2,515
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,258	53,115	39,916	45,349	49,961	40,581
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,315	64,650	45,066	52,020	56,466	46,732
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	84.8	77.1	83.6	86.8	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	63.9	59.2	67.7	70.5	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	15.2	22.9	16.4	13.2	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,480	17,525	18,950	16,305	7,925	8,380
Without total income	1,520	715	805	600	280	325
With total income	34,960	16,810	18,145	15,710	7,650	8,055
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.8	96.4	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,890	1,950	2,940	2,055	840	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	6,640	2,475	4,160	3,050	1,110	1,940
$20,000 to $29,999	5,745	2,400	3,345	2,565	1,085	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	4,870	2,295	2,580	2,155	980	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	1,915	1,885	1,795	1,005	790
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,525	1,150	1,175	730	445
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	1,150	600	795	535	265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	835	530	630	385	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	585	415	480	270	215
$90,000 to $99,999	615	415	200	295	190	110
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,275	345	700	525	180
$100,000 to $149,999	1,095	865	240	525	390	140
$150,000 and over	520	410	110	170	135	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,475	17,525	18,950	16,310	7,925	8,380
Without after-tax income	1,505	715	795	590	275	315
With after-tax income	34,975	16,815	18,160	15,715	7,650	8,065
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,990	3,100	2,155	860	1,300
$10,000 to $19,999	7,090	2,670	4,420	3,230	1,195	2,035
$20,000 to $29,999	6,890	2,985	3,895	3,055	1,325	1,730
$30,000 to $39,999	5,785	2,795	2,990	2,715	1,380	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	3,980	2,280	1,700	1,765	1,055	705
$50,000 to $59,999	2,390	1,525	860	1,065	695	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	880	635	730	435	300
$70,000 to $79,999	860	590	265	400	265	135
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,090	295	595	440	155
$80,000 to $89,999	470	360	110	210	150	65
$90,000 to $99,999	255	205	50	135	105	35
$100,000 and over	660	530	135	250	190	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,480	17,525	18,955	16,310	7,930	8,380
Without employment income	12,705	5,400	7,305	5,205	2,265	2,935
With employment income	23,775	12,130	11,645	11,105	5,660	5,440
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.4	68.1	71.4	64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,025	2,060	1,965	1,560	730	835
$5,000 to $9,999	2,105	905	1,205	1,010	420	590
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,535	2,020	1,555	635	920
$20,000 to $29,999	3,005	1,335	1,675	1,420	590	830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,775	1,205	1,570	1,390	655	735
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,070	1,130	1,185	685	495
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	995	635	775	500	275
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	755	370	570	380	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	600	415	480	285	195
$80,000 and over	2,330	1,670	660	1,155	780	375
$80,000 to $89,999	760	440	320	400	205	195
$90,000 to $99,999	430	295	135	240	165	75
$100,000 and over	1,145	940	200	520	415	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,066	...	...	60,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,544	...	...	53,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	2,090	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,160	...	...	29,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,116	...	...	26,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,345	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,071	...	...	72,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,756	...	...	63,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	72,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,461	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,960	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,530	...	...	37,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,723	...	...	31,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,345	...	...	6,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,137	...	...	84,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,742	...	...	70,951	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	605	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,150	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	970	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,190	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,665	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,040	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	910	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,350	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,085	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,970	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	1,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,345	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,990	...	...	5,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,055	...	...	72,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,744	...	...	63,258	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,940	...	...	2,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,686	...	...	65,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,022	...	...	57,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	2,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,861	...	...	100,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,890	...	...	84,626	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	840	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,174	...	...	44,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,329	...	...	41,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,985	...	...	5,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,377	...	...	85,248	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,871	...	...	71,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,286	...	...	72,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,593	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,520	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	112,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,619	...	...	91,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,340	...	...	56,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,036	...	...	49,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,965	3,190	3,770	2,665	1,260	1,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,693	30,003	24,582	28,032	32,832	24,853
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,664	27,215	23,525	25,677	28,885	23,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,965	3,180	3,790	2,635	1,255	1,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,465	39,180	32,351	35,827	38,497	33,388
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,899	32,212	27,960	30,507	32,127	29,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,890	20,795	22,095	19,325	9,445	9,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,375	12,420	13,960	11,570	5,550	6,020
In the bottom decile	4,750	2,215	2,535	1,820	850	965
In the second decile	6,280	2,760	3,515	2,785	1,225	1,560
In the third decile	5,435	2,610	2,830	2,430	1,155	1,275
In the fourth decile	5,065	2,465	2,600	2,325	1,185	1,140
In the fifth decile	4,840	2,365	2,480	2,210	1,130	1,080
In the top half of the distribution	16,515	8,380	8,135	7,750	3,890	3,855
In the sixth decile	4,315	2,170	2,155	1,890	950	935
In the seventh decile	4,070	2,040	2,025	1,940	970	965
In the eighth decile	3,385	1,740	1,645	1,725	870	860
In the ninth decile	2,825	1,450	1,375	1,390	700	685
In the top decile	1,915	985	935	810	400	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,405	20,555	21,850	19,325	9,450	9,875
0 to 17 years	7,695	3,925	3,770	3,750	1,890	1,860
0 to 5 years	2,250	1,180	1,070	1,020	505	520
18 to 64 years	25,390	12,285	13,100	11,655	5,675	5,975
65 years and over	9,325	4,350	4,975	3,920	1,880	2,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,985	3,570	4,415	3,320	1,500	1,820
0 to 17 years	1,900	985	915	835	400	435
0 to 5 years	650	350	305	290	135	160
18 to 64 years	4,280	1,935	2,345	1,685	780	905
65 years and over	1,805	655	1,150	800	320	480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.4	20.2	17.2	15.9	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	25.1	24.3	22.3	21.2	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.7	28.5	28.4	26.7	30.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	14.5	13.7	15.1
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.1	23.1	20.4	17.0	23.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,720	1,320	1,400	990	490	500
0 to 17 years	630	315	310	240	120	115
0 to 5 years	220	115	110	90	45	45
18 to 64 years	1,955	950	1,005	700	345	355
65 years and over	135	55	80	50	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	5.1	5.2	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.2	6.4	6.3	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.7	10.3	8.8	8.9	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.7	7.7	6.0	6.1	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.3	0.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,890	20,800	22,090	19,320	9,445	9,880
Official languages	42,860	20,775	22,080	19,300	9,430	9,870
English	42,850	20,775	22,080	19,280	9,425	9,855
French	1,975	725	1,250	1,295	500	795
Non-official languages	1,250	600	645	695	315	380
Aboriginal languages	220	90	135	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	210	85	125	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	210	90	125	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	515	510	680	315	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	55	45	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	50	40	40	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	345	315	430	195	235
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Russian	35	25	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	170	170	165	85	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	130	60	70	55	30	25
Frisian	0	10	0	0	10	0
German	190	95	90	95	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	40	95	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	15	80	30	45
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	10	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	45	20	25	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	135	65	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	10	15	10	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	60	55	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	20	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	35	15	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	50	50	25	25
Chinese languages	90	40	50	50	30	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	15	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,890	20,795	22,095	19,325	9,445	9,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,375	20,510	21,865	18,985	9,275	9,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,760	3,955	3,805	3,715	1,850	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,615	16,550	18,065	15,265	7,420	7,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	290	225	340	170	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,890	20,795	22,095	19,320	9,445	9,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,505	20,105	21,400	18,520	9,035	9,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,275	630	640	690	350	340
Before 1981	650	275	375	315	175	140
1981 to 1990	105	70	35	90	50	45
1991 to 2000	80	40	40	80	30	50
2001 to 2010	255	130	125	100	40	55
2001 to 2005	65	30	35	55	20	30
2006 to 2010	190	100	90	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	110	70	110	60	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	60	55	110	55	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	630	640	690	355	340
Under 5 years	160	60	100	110	65	50
5 to 14 years	260	135	125	135	70	70
15 to 24 years	225	110	120	115	55	55
25 to 44 years	520	255	265	280	135	145
45 years and over	100	70	35	55	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	630	640	695	355	340
Americas	215	100	115	155	80	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	75	95	120	50	65
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	25	10	10
Europe	715	360	360	345	180	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	55	25	30	50	30	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	10
Italy	15	10	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	130	60	70	45	30	15
Poland	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	10
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	205	225	170	85	80
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	40	15	20
Africa	15	10	0	50	35	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	15	10
Asia	320	165	155	135	60	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	25	20	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	75	40	35	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	115	75	105	60	50
Americas	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	35	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	140	80	65	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	35	25	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,890	20,800	22,095	19,325	9,445	9,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,525	755	770	845	440	410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,450	1,230	1,220	1,245	580	670
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,915	18,815	20,105	17,235	8,430	8,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	370	285	385	180	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	410	245	160	265	120	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	125	45	120	85	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	125	120	145	40	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	95	115	105	50	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	15	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,890	20,795	22,095	19,325	9,450	9,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	740	865	565	280	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,550	720	835	550	275	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	910	445	460	300	140	155
Métis	610	255	360	230	120	110
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,280	20,055	21,230	18,760	9,165	9,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,890	20,795	22,095	19,325	9,445	9,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	650	315	335	205	85	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,240	20,480	21,760	19,115	9,360	9,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,890	20,795	22,090	19,320	9,445	9,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	245	305	90	65	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	245	305	90	60	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	240	255	65	55	10
Métis single ancestry	50	10	45	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,645	780	865	930	440	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	755	850	910	435	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	995	485	505	575	265	305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	240	315	310	155	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	30	20	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,690	19,765	20,925	18,305	8,945	9,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,890	20,795	22,090	19,325	9,445	9,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,215	660	560	540	280	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	135	70	65	115	55	65
Chinese	110	50	55	60	30	30
Black	685	380	300	200	105	90
Filipino	95	65	35	55	35	15
Latin American	20	10	20	30	10	20
Arab	35	30	10	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	20	25	10	10
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,675	20,140	21,535	18,785	9,170	9,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,890	20,795	22,095	19,325	9,445	9,880
North American Aboriginal origins	2,200	1,030	1,175	1,020	500	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	745	780	660	325	335
Inuit	65	35	30	35	10	20
Métis	655	275	380	350	170	185
Other North American origins	19,185	9,315	9,865	9,415	4,520	4,900
Acadian	580	290	290	295	145	150
American	230	115	105	100	35	60
Canadian	18,515	9,000	9,515	9,060	4,350	4,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	20	25	15	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	35	20	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,215	15,115	16,100	13,085	6,415	6,665
British Isles origins	28,020	13,480	14,545	11,430	5,595	5,835
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,700	5,445	6,250	5,550	2,730	2,820
Irish	8,765	3,990	4,775	4,015	1,890	2,125
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,995	9,655	10,345	7,190	3,525	3,665
Welsh	800	380	420	305	130	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	240	260	330	115	225
French origins	6,575	2,990	3,585	2,455	1,140	1,310
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,575	2,990	3,580	2,455	1,140	1,310
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,485	2,190	2,295	2,210	1,075	1,130
Austrian	35	30	10	80	50	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	160	115	25	10	15
Dutch	1,350	665	690	640	295	345
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	10	0	10
German	3,110	1,490	1,625	1,560	745	815
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	95	70	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	370	285	440	185	260
Danish	220	125	95	110	50	60
Finnish	30	25	10	30	15	15
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	160	80	80	135	70	70
Swedish	135	40	95	100	25	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	95	20	90	35	50
Eastern European origins	1,040	525	515	375	175	205
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	70	25	45	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	60	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	105	55	50	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	155	205	110	65	45
Romanian	35	30	10	10	0	10
Russian	195	110	80	70	25	40
Slovak	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	260	140	115	70	35	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	820	440	380	370	195	180
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	35	10	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	85	35	10	10	0
Italian	370	185	190	175	100	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	45	15	25
Serbian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Spanish	115	65	50	85	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	35	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	55	40	50	25	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	35	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	125	70	60	30	15	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	30	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	25	35	50	25	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	440	235	205	195	85	110
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	40	10	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	415	220	195	120	50	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	200	175	110	50	60
Asian origins	750	365	380	400	230	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	110	105	105	65	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	25	30	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	45	30	55	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	30	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	195	85	105	140	75	60
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
East Indian	120	55	65	95	50	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	30	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	165	170	140	80	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	70	75	70	35	35
Filipino	105	65	35	65	40	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	30	20	15	25	10	15
Australian	25	10	15	20	0	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Owner	14,430	...	...	6,505	...	...
Renter	4,740	...	...	1,785	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	19,025	...	...	8,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,050	...	...	2,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,215	...	...	3,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,235	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,515	...	...	1,535	...	...
5 rooms	3,485	...	...	1,545	...	...
6 rooms	3,580	...	...	1,325	...	...
7 rooms	2,975	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,745	...	...	2,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,235	...	...	8,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Suitable	18,830	...	...	8,155	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
1960 or before	7,300	...	...	1,485	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,150	...	...	2,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	1,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	1,320	...	...
2001 to 2005	830	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	965	...	...	635	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,115	...	...	7,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,185	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,455	...	...	4,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,670	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,305	...	...	8,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	355	...	...	215	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,845	...	...	835	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	1,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,620	...	...	1,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,390	...	...	1,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,715	...	...	1,495	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,865	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	740	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,980	...	...	8,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,345	...	...	6,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,635	...	...	1,320	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,285	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,280	...	...	6,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	50.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	673	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	828	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,514	...	...	170,047	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,816	...	...	183,672	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,730	...	...	1,785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	772	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,480	17,530	18,955	16,310	7,930	8,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,155	4,240	3,920	3,420	1,870	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,010	4,235	4,770	4,420	2,195	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,310	9,050	10,260	8,465	3,870	4,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,295	3,045	1,250	1,760	1,270	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,435	1,020	1,010	620	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,605	225	745	650	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,570	5,375	3,685	1,345	2,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	315	640	330	95	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,120	2,120	2,995	2,690	1,160	1,530
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,430	2,170	1,760	720	1,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	145	175	125	60	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	85	70	85	50	35
Master's degree	975	425	550	640	265	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	80	60	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,685	10,825	11,865	10,215	4,940	5,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,335	1,895	1,440	1,300	795	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,615	2,840	2,690	1,360	1,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,895	6,310	7,585	6,225	2,785	3,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,010	760	1,200	870	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,610	970	640	675	410	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	1,040	120	525	455	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,685	2,700	3,980	2,730	1,005	1,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	150	390	220	70	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,445	2,450	2,075	840	1,240
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,025	1,755	1,390	560	835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	55	145	85	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	70	55	70	35	35
Master's degree	725	265	460	485	180	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	45	35	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,480	17,525	18,950	16,305	7,930	8,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,170	8,475	8,695	7,845	4,060	3,780
Education	1,600	440	1,165	850	225	625
13. Education	1,600	440	1,165	850	230	620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	130	170	130	65	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	10	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	250	100	150	115	55	60
Humanities	575	235	340	235	100	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	90	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	70	90	50	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	65	70	30	35
54. History	95	60	40	40	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	325	870	710	190	520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	370	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	185	60	120	155	30	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	10
42. Psychology	220	55	165	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	325	155	175	205	100	105
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,040	3,245	1,640	470	1,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	55	235	195	45	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,985	985	2,995	1,440	420	1,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	215	220	275	145	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	95	90	120	55	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	45	90	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	70	15	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	320	295	225	105	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	290	230	185	95	90
25. Library science	40	0	35	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	30	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,205	4,925	280	1,765	1,670	95
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	15	10	10
14. Engineering	340	305	30	180	145	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	770	110	300	255	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	520	525	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,530	1,490	35	550	540	10
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	70	200	200	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	195	145	550	315	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	85	115	370	175	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	105	25	180	135	45
Health and related fields	3,155	365	2,790	1,355	190	1,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	75	50	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,965	265	2,695	1,255	115	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	865	750	725	395	330
12. Personal and culinary services	850	200	645	385	90	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	140	65	120	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	485	40	220	205	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,685	10,825	11,865	10,215	4,940	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,795	4,510	4,280	3,995	2,160	1,835
Education	1,015	200	815	580	120	460
13. Education	1,015	200	815	580	120	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	90	125	95	45	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	15	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	115	80	40	40
Humanities	395	160	235	155	70	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	60	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	55	65	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	25	40	35	20	20
54. History	85	50	35	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	935	220	715	620	155	460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	305	165	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	110	135	20	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	170	50	115	95	25	70
45. Social sciences	260	105	155	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	3,095	775	2,325	1,140	345	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	30	205	155	40	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,855	740	2,110	990	305	685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	125	145	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	90	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	50	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	25	15	30	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	250	195	95	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	260	205	165	85	80
25. Library science	25	0	20	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,645	3,410	230	1,275	1,190	80
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	10	0	0
14. Engineering	215	195	25	135	105	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	540	95	200	165	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	975	10	385	390	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,040	25	420	410	10
48. Precision production	720	655	60	125	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	125	130	430	220	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	50	110	280	120	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	20	145	100	45
Health and related fields	2,340	270	2,070	990	150	845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	60	60	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,205	200	2,005	915	90	820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,195	655	540	555	295	265
12. Personal and culinary services	640	160	475	310	70	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	145	105	35	95	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	370	25	150	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,475	17,530	18,955	16,305	7,935	8,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,475	8,695	7,845	4,060	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,310	9,055	10,260	8,465	3,870	4,590
Location of study inside Canada	18,560	8,650	9,910	8,060	3,665	4,400
Same as province or territory of residence	15,695	7,220	8,475	6,420	2,820	3,595
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,435	1,430	1,640	840	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	400	350	400	205	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	145	105	165	95	75
Philippines	60	30	35	10	0	0
India	30	15	15	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	120	75	85	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	190	85	100	115	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,685	10,820	11,865	10,215	4,940	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,510	4,280	3,995	2,155	1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,895	6,310	7,585	6,220	2,785	3,435
Location of study inside Canada	13,385	6,065	7,325	5,955	2,670	3,285
Same as province or territory of residence	11,365	5,100	6,260	4,805	2,115	2,695
Different than province or territory of residence	2,020	960	1,055	1,145	555	590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	250	265	265	115	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	90	95	85	30	50
Philippines	65	25	35	10	0	0
India	30	10	20	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	65	45	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	115	50	60	95	40	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,480	17,530	18,955	16,310	7,930	8,375
In the labour force	20,765	10,540	10,230	9,995	5,160	4,835
Employed	18,170	8,860	9,315	9,125	4,605	4,520
Unemployed	2,595	1,675	915	870	550	320
Not in the labour force	15,715	6,990	8,725	6,315	2,775	3,540
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	54.0	61.3	65.1	57.7
Employment rate	49.8	50.5	49.1	55.9	58.1	54.0
Unemployment rate	12.5	15.9	8.9	8.7	10.7	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,480	17,525	18,955	16,305	7,930	8,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,470	6,395	8,075	5,725	2,515	3,205
Worked	22,005	11,135	10,880	10,580	5,410	5,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,600	5,590	5,010	5,625	3,050	2,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,405	5,540	5,870	4,960	2,355	2,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.3	41.6	42.3	42.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,765	10,535	10,230	9,995	5,155	4,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	135	75	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,035	9,860	5,080	4,780
Employee	18,545	9,125	9,415	8,865	4,485	4,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,715	1,095	620	990	595	395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,765	10,535	10,225	9,995	5,155	4,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	135	75	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,030	9,860	5,080	4,780
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,160	755	955	595	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	680	2,040	1,380	390	995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	555	175	490	390	100
3 Health occupations	1,695	180	1,515	650	100	550
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	605	1,600	1,285	425	865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	425	170	255	190	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	5,080	1,885	3,195	2,185	810	1,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,515	180	1,855	1,710	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	740	625	120	305	255	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,050	850	200	565	350	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,765	10,535	10,225	9,990	5,160	4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	190	135	75	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,255	10,225	10,035	9,860	5,080	4,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	785	620	165	430	320	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	90	85	10
22 Utilities	165	145	20	45	30	15
23 Construction	1,755	1,610	145	735	665	70
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,620	420	1,025	675	350
41 Wholesale trade	445	330	115	515	370	145
44-45 Retail trade	3,820	1,740	2,075	1,425	645	785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	640	200	535	395	140
51 Information and cultural industries	255	125	135	85	40	45
52 Finance and insurance	340	90	245	200	75	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	150	120	90	50	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	280	300	360	175	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	295	135	160	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	740	455	290	330	215	115
61 Educational services	1,340	380	960	890	285	605
62 Health care and social assistance	3,005	335	2,670	1,190	190	1,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	140	165	170	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	1,395	425	970	530	165	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	340	430	455	240	220
91 Public administration	895	475	415	725	365	360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,170	8,855	9,315	9,125	4,605	4,515
Worked at home	925	460	465	720	375	350
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	20	10	15
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,655	515	1,185	865	325
Worked at usual place	14,990	6,670	8,315	7,195	3,370	3,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,990	6,670	8,315	7,190	3,365	3,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,950	1,785	2,155	2,350	1,260	1,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,465	4,030	5,430	3,820	1,460	2,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,335	680	655	910	570	345
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	115	75	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,165	8,325	8,835	8,380	4,230	4,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,910	7,275	7,635	7,525	3,815	3,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,270	530	735	525	230	295
Public transit	120	85	30	30	20	10
Walked	620	275	345	200	100	100
Bicycle	25	25	0	25	10	15
Other method	230	140	90	75	60	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,165	8,330	8,835	8,380	4,225	4,155
Less than 15 minutes	7,905	3,435	4,470	3,340	1,585	1,755
15 to 29 minutes	6,520	3,150	3,370	3,300	1,480	1,825
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	965	585	740	475	270
45 to 59 minutes	540	325	220	400	270	130
60 minutes and over	650	455	200	595	425	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,160	8,330	8,835	8,380	4,225	4,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,255	905	345	625	435	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,075	1,710	1,365	1,495	895	605
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,345	2,665	2,680	2,670	1,375	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,460	1,215	2,240	1,680	640	1,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	335	800	645	185	460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,890	1,490	1,395	1,265	700	565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,655	11,425	11,230	10,885	5,570	5,315
Single responses	22,600	11,400	11,200	10,865	5,565	5,295
Official languages	22,570	11,390	11,190	10,850	5,560	5,290
English	22,540	11,385	11,155	10,800	5,565	5,240
French	35	0	30	50	0	55
Non-official languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	20	0	20
English and French	10	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	50	20	25	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,660	11,425	11,230	10,885	5,570	5,315
None	22,250	11,245	11,005	10,725	5,530	5,195
English	45	10	35	40	0	35
French	245	125	120	90	35	60
Non-official language	115	45	65	25	0	25
Aboriginal	60	20	40	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	25	20	0	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,565	20,605	21,960	19,165	9,365	9,805
Non-movers	38,215	18,610	19,605	17,165	8,415	8,750
Movers	4,350	1,990	2,360	2,000	950	1,050
Non-migrants	2,180	995	1,190	1,085	525	560
Migrants	2,165	1,000	1,170	910	425	490
Internal migrants	2,010	925	1,090	870	400	465
Intraprovincial migrants	1,380	595	785	600	270	330
Interprovincial migrants	635	335	305	265	130	135
External migrants	155	75	85	45	25	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,000	19,820	21,175	18,525	9,050	9,475
Non-movers	29,595	14,465	15,125	12,780	6,345	6,440
Movers	11,400	5,350	6,050	5,745	2,705	3,035
Non-migrants	5,610	2,660	2,950	3,170	1,480	1,690
Migrants	5,795	2,695	3,100	2,570	1,220	1,350
Internal migrants	5,475	2,535	2,940	2,405	1,135	1,265
Intraprovincial migrants	3,865	1,755	2,110	1,645	765	880
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	780	825	760	370	390
External migrants	320	155	170	170	90	80