Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Langham, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pictou, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]			Langham, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Langham, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,748	...	...	1,496	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,643	...	...	1,290	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	16.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,525	...	...	568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,305	...	...	542	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.4	...	...	374.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,846.28	...	...	3.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,750	21,150	22,595	1,495	765	730
0 to 14 years	6,425	3,270	3,155	330	170	155
0 to 4 years	1,905	985	920	145	75	70
5 to 9 years	2,280	1,150	1,130	105	55	50
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,140	1,105	80	40	35
15 to 64 years	27,400	13,345	14,055	980	490	485
15 to 19 years	2,430	1,255	1,180	95	55	40
20 to 24 years	2,050	1,070	975	95	50	45
25 to 29 years	1,910	940	965	110	55	55
30 to 34 years	2,035	980	1,055	135	65	75
35 to 39 years	2,435	1,165	1,270	90	50	40
40 to 44 years	2,645	1,260	1,390	105	50	50
45 to 49 years	2,855	1,370	1,490	85	40	45
50 to 54 years	3,490	1,685	1,815	85	35	55
55 to 59 years	3,790	1,810	1,980	80	40	35
60 to 64 years	3,760	1,815	1,940	110	55	55
65 years and over	9,915	4,530	5,380	185	100	85
65 to 69 years	3,505	1,700	1,800	65	40	25
70 to 74 years	2,430	1,225	1,205	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	1,645	760	890	25	15	15
80 to 84 years	1,110	460	650	25	10	10
85 years and over	1,225	390	835	40	20	20
85 to 89 years	765	270	495	30	15	10
90 to 94 years	345	90	255	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	22.1	22.2	21.2
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.2	65.6	64.1	66.4
65 years and over	22.7	21.4	23.8	12.4	13.1	11.6
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	2.7	2.6	2.7
Average age of the population	45.1	44.1	46.1	36.7	36.1	37.3
Median age of the population	48.4	47.4	49.4	34.2	33.3	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,305	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	14,640	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,625	...	...	50	...	...
Semi-detached house	750	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	545	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,930	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,025	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,305	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	5,960	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	7,540	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	2,715	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	2,115	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	50	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,890	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,320	17,880	19,440	1,170	590	575
Married or living common law	21,605	10,785	10,820	755	380	380
Married	17,925	8,965	8,965	630	315	315
Living common law	3,680	1,820	1,860	130	65	65
Not married and not living common law	15,710	7,095	8,620	405	210	195
Never married	9,050	4,885	4,165	250	145	105
Separated	1,275	560	715	30	15	15
Divorced	2,505	1,045	1,460	60	30	30
Widowed	2,885	605	2,280	65	25	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,075	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	7,725	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	1,960	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,075	...	...	430	...	...
Total couple families	10,665	...	...	370	...	...
Married couples	8,825	...	...	305	...	...
Common-law couples	1,840	...	...	65	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	1,930	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	365	...	...
Couples without children	6,235	...	...	180	...	...
Couples with children	4,425	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	1,960	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	1,755	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	705	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	1,485	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,680	3,475	4,195	160	95	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,305	...	...	540	...	...
One-census-family households	12,615	...	...	415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,060	...	...	170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,560	...	...	240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,460	...	...	120	...	...
One-person households	5,960	...	...	105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,915	20,805	22,105	1,460	750	710
English only	40,895	20,040	20,855	1,410	720	690
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,965	740	1,225	50	30	20
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,915	20,805	22,105	1,460	750	710
English	42,495	20,605	21,890	1,450	740	710
French	355	165	185	10	5	5
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	365	170	195	10	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.7	1.3	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,910	20,805	22,105	1,460	750	710
Single responses	42,765	20,730	22,035	1,450	750	700
Official languages	41,875	20,305	21,570	1,345	695	650
English	41,465	20,110	21,355	1,335	690	645
French	405	190	220	10	5	5
Non-official languages	895	435	465	100	45	55
Aboriginal languages	195	90	105	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	190	90	105	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	195	90	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	345	355	90	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	210	210	85	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	20	5	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	5	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	120	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	100	55	40	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	70	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	45	35	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	35	25	15	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	75	75	10	5	5
English and French	55	25	30	5	0	5
English and non-official language	80	40	45	5	0	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,915	20,810	22,105	1,460	750	710
Single responses	42,685	20,705	21,985	1,455	745	705
Official languages	42,380	20,550	21,825	1,430	735	695
English	42,320	20,515	21,800	1,430	735	695
French	60	30	30	5	0	0
Non-official languages	310	150	160	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	135	135	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	105	125	5	5	0
English and French	25	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	200	90	105	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,915	20,805	22,105	1,460	750	710
None	42,145	20,465	21,675	1,410	730	680
English	155	75	75	10	5	5
French	235	90	145	5	0	5
Non-official language	370	165	205	35	10	20
Aboriginal	105	45	60	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	120	145	30	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,480	17,525	18,950	1,095	555	540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,960	16,815	18,150	1,045	520	525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,402	36,676	25,131	43,221	56,704	32,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,975	16,815	18,160	1,045	515	525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,541	32,438	23,385	37,998	48,000	29,325
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,900	14,760	15,145	990	505	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,425	33,609	22,311	41,600	56,448	29,611
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,350	12,335	15,015	630	235	390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,621	9,659	8,025	5,056	4,816	5,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,770	12,130	11,645	885	455	430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,024	32,132	23,403	43,499	57,600	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,480	17,525	18,955	1,075	550	530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	16,765	18,240	1,025	505	515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,199	49,617	31,544	48,503	60,961	36,272
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,010	16,770	18,240	1,025	505	515
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	40,029	27,189	40,633	49,640	31,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,940	14,755	15,185	960	485	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,461	48,150	29,045	46,644	60,172	32,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,445	12,330	15,120	620	235	385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,323	9,848	8,894	7,441	6,918	7,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,770	12,030	11,740	860	440	420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,674	44,276	28,886	48,416	62,133	34,098
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,475	17,530	18,955	1,075	550	530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,340	5,410	4,925	445	260	180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,258	53,115	39,916	55,518	63,417	46,180
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,315	64,650	45,066	62,663	71,952	49,248
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	84.8	77.1	91.0	94.6	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	63.9	59.2	83.9	88.2	76.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	15.2	22.9	9.0	5.4	15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,480	17,525	18,950	1,095	555	540
Without total income	1,520	715	805	50	35	15
With total income	34,960	16,810	18,145	1,040	520	520
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.8	95.0	93.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,890	1,950	2,940	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	6,640	2,475	4,160	105	25	80
$20,000 to $29,999	5,745	2,400	3,345	135	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	4,870	2,295	2,580	125	45	80
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	1,915	1,885	115	50	70
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,525	1,150	125	70	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	1,150	600	90	60	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	835	530	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	585	415	50	40	10
$90,000 to $99,999	615	415	200	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,275	345	90	80	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,095	865	240	75	60	10
$150,000 and over	520	410	110	20	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,475	17,525	18,950	1,090	555	540
Without after-tax income	1,505	715	795	50	35	15
With after-tax income	34,975	16,815	18,160	1,040	520	525
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	95.4	93.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,990	3,100	110	45	70
$10,000 to $19,999	7,090	2,670	4,420	110	30	80
$20,000 to $29,999	6,890	2,985	3,895	170	60	120
$30,000 to $39,999	5,785	2,795	2,990	160	70	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,980	2,280	1,700	155	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	2,390	1,525	860	125	75	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	880	635	70	50	15
$70,000 to $79,999	860	590	265	60	40	10
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,090	295	85	75	10
$80,000 to $89,999	470	360	110	35	30	5
$90,000 to $99,999	255	205	50	30	20	5
$100,000 and over	660	530	135	25	25	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,480	17,525	18,955	1,095	555	540
Without employment income	12,705	5,400	7,305	205	100	110
With employment income	23,775	12,130	11,645	885	460	430
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.4	80.8	82.9	79.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,025	2,060	1,965	85	35	50
$5,000 to $9,999	2,105	905	1,205	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,535	2,020	90	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	3,005	1,335	1,675	90	30	55
$30,000 to $39,999	2,775	1,205	1,570	90	20	65
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,070	1,130	95	45	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	995	635	90	60	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	755	370	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	600	415	40	30	15
$80,000 and over	2,330	1,670	660	170	140	20
$80,000 to $89,999	760	440	320	55	40	5
$90,000 to $99,999	430	295	135	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	1,145	940	200	80	75	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,305	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,066	...	...	90,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,544	...	...	79,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,160	...	...	42,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,116	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,345	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,071	...	...	99,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,756	...	...	83,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,305	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	93,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,461	...	...	78,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,960	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,530	...	...	43,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,723	...	...	36,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,345	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,137	...	...	104,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,742	...	...	87,527	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,305	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	605	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,150	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	970	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,190	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,665	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,040	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	910	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,305	...	...	540	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,350	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,085	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,970	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,345	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,990	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,055	...	...	99,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,744	...	...	83,712	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,940	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,686	...	...	92,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,022	...	...	79,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,861	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,890	...	...	95,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,174	...	...	49,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,329	...	...	45,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,985	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,377	...	...	105,457	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,871	...	...	88,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,286	...	...	90,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,593	...	...	76,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,520	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	126,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,619	...	...	104,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,340	...	...	62,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,036	...	...	53,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,965	3,190	3,770	135	75	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,693	30,003	24,582	39,872	56,192	28,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,664	27,215	23,525	34,176	46,976	28,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,965	3,180	3,790	125	55	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,465	39,180	32,351	41,643	53,272	31,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,899	32,212	27,960	35,698	44,034	28,727
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,890	20,795	22,095	1,425	725	695
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,375	12,420	13,960	580	285	300
In the bottom decile	4,750	2,215	2,535	75	35	40
In the second decile	6,280	2,760	3,515	100	40	60
In the third decile	5,435	2,610	2,830	100	50	50
In the fourth decile	5,065	2,465	2,600	125	60	70
In the fifth decile	4,840	2,365	2,480	185	90	90
In the top half of the distribution	16,515	8,380	8,135	840	445	395
In the sixth decile	4,315	2,170	2,155	195	100	100
In the seventh decile	4,070	2,040	2,025	205	105	95
In the eighth decile	3,385	1,740	1,645	195	95	95
In the ninth decile	2,825	1,450	1,375	165	95	70
In the top decile	1,915	985	935	85	45	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,405	20,555	21,850	1,420	725	695
0 to 17 years	7,695	3,925	3,770	385	210	175
0 to 5 years	2,250	1,180	1,070	165	90	75
18 to 64 years	25,390	12,285	13,100	890	435	455
65 years and over	9,325	4,350	4,975	150	80	65
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,985	3,570	4,415	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	1,900	985	915	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	650	350	305	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	4,280	1,935	2,345	65	30	35
65 years and over	1,805	655	1,150	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.4	20.2	8.8	8.3	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	25.1	24.3	13.0	14.3	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.7	28.5	9.1	11.1	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	17.9	7.3	6.9	7.7
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.1	23.1	10.0	6.3	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,720	1,320	1,400	50	30	20
0 to 17 years	630	315	310	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	220	115	110	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,955	950	1,005	25	10	15
65 years and over	135	55	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	3.5	4.1	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.2	5.2	4.8	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.7	10.3	3.0	5.6	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.7	7.7	2.8	2.3	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,890	20,800	22,090	1,425	705	720
Official languages	42,860	20,775	22,080	1,420	705	720
English	42,850	20,775	22,080	1,420	700	720
French	1,975	725	1,250	15	10	10
Non-official languages	1,250	600	645	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	220	90	135	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	210	90	125	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	515	510	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	50	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	345	315	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	170	170	85	45	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	20
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	15	10	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	90	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	60	55	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,890	20,795	22,095	1,420	705	720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,375	20,510	21,865	1,390	685	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,760	3,955	3,805	400	190	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,615	16,550	18,065	990	490	505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	290	225	30	20	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,890	20,795	22,095	1,425	700	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,505	20,105	21,400	1,355	670	690
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,275	630	640	45	25	20
Before 1981	650	275	375	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	105	70	35	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	80	40	40	30	10	15
2001 to 2010	255	130	125	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	65	30	35	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	190	100	90	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	110	70	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	60	55	25	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	630	640	45	25	20
Under 5 years	160	60	100	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	260	135	125	10	10	10
15 to 24 years	225	110	120	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	520	255	265	20	10	10
45 years and over	100	70	35	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	630	640	45	25	20
Americas	215	100	115	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	75	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	0	0	0
Europe	715	360	360	30	15	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	55	25	30	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	130	60	70	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	205	225	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	320	165	155	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	115	75	0	0	0
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	140	80	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	35	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,890	20,800	22,095	1,420	705	720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,525	755	770	65	35	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,450	1,230	1,220	140	70	70
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,915	18,815	20,105	1,215	600	615
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	370	285	35	15	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	410	245	160	35	15	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	125	45	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	125	120	25	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	95	115	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,890	20,795	22,095	1,420	700	715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	740	865	160	85	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,550	720	835	160	90	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	910	445	460	55	30	30
Métis	610	255	360	100	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,280	20,055	21,230	1,260	615	645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,890	20,795	22,095	1,420	705	715
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	650	315	335	45	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,240	20,480	21,760	1,380	680	695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,890	20,795	22,090	1,420	705	720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	245	305	20	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	245	305	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	240	255	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	50	10	45	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,645	780	865	155	80	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	755	850	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	995	485	505	80	40	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	240	315	75	40	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,690	19,765	20,925	1,240	610	630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,890	20,795	22,090	1,425	700	715
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,215	660	560	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	135	70	65	0	0	0
Chinese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Black	685	380	300	0	0	0
Filipino	95	65	35	0	0	0
Latin American	20	10	20	0	0	0
Arab	35	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,675	20,140	21,535	1,425	705	720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,890	20,795	22,095	1,425	705	720
North American Aboriginal origins	2,200	1,030	1,175	180	95	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	745	780	90	40	45
Inuit	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis	655	275	380	95	50	40
Other North American origins	19,185	9,315	9,865	315	150	165
Acadian	580	290	290	0	0	0
American	230	115	105	50	15	35
Canadian	18,515	9,000	9,515	285	145	140
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,215	15,115	16,100	1,300	625	675
British Isles origins	28,020	13,480	14,545	610	325	280
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,700	5,445	6,250	320	160	160
Irish	8,765	3,990	4,775	260	135	125
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,995	9,655	10,345	240	130	105
Welsh	800	380	420	30	25	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	240	260	30	15	20
French origins	6,575	2,990	3,585	235	115	125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,575	2,990	3,580	240	115	130
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,485	2,190	2,295	770	370	400
Austrian	35	30	10	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	160	115	15	10	10
Dutch	1,350	665	690	150	85	65
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,110	1,490	1,625	670	315	360
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	95	70	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	370	285	240	85	150
Danish	220	125	95	0	0	0
Finnish	30	25	10	25	15	0
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	160	80	80	110	30	80
Swedish	135	40	95	145	45	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	95	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,040	525	515	415	170	245
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	25	45	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	15	0	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	155	205	80	25	55
Romanian	35	30	10	0	0	10
Russian	195	110	80	110	50	55
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	275	115	160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	820	440	380	50	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	35	10	0	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	85	35	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	190	30	15	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	10	10	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	55	40	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	125	70	60	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	25	35	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	440	235	205	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	415	220	195	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	200	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	750	365	380	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	110	105	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	195	85	105	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	165	170	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Filipino	105	65	35	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	20	15	10	0	0
Australian	25	10	15	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,305	...	...	530	...	...
Owner	14,430	...	...	445	...	...
Renter	4,740	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,305	...	...	530	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	19,025	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,305	...	...	530	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,050	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,215	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,235	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,305	...	...	530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,515	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	3,485	...	...	95	...	...
6 rooms	3,580	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	2,975	...	...	55	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,745	...	...	250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,305	...	...	525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,235	...	...	520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,305	...	...	525	...	...
Suitable	18,830	...	...	520	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,305	...	...	530	...	...
1960 or before	7,300	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,150	...	...	245	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	45	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	830	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	965	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,305	...	...	525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,115	...	...	500	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,185	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,305	...	...	530	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,455	...	...	280	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,670	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,305	...	...	525	...	...
15 to 24 years	355	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,845	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,620	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,390	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,715	...	...	70	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,865	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	740	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,980	...	...	525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,345	...	...	425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,635	...	...	100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,285	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,280	...	...	440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	71.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,327	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,514	...	...	299,335	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,816	...	...	282,164	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,730	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	35.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	1,157	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	1,214	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,480	17,530	18,955	1,075	550	525
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,155	4,240	3,920	200	120	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,010	4,235	4,770	290	140	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,310	9,050	10,260	585	295	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,295	3,045	1,250	155	110	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,435	1,020	50	20	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,605	225	100	90	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,570	5,375	265	100	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	315	640	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,120	2,120	2,995	145	70	70
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,430	2,170	125	55	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	145	175	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	85	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	975	425	550	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,685	10,825	11,865	750	355	395
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,335	1,895	1,440	65	35	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,615	2,840	205	100	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,895	6,310	7,585	475	225	250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,010	760	120	80	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,610	970	640	45	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	1,040	120	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,685	2,700	3,980	225	90	140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	150	390	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,445	2,450	125	55	70
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,025	1,755	110	50	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	55	145	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	70	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	725	265	460	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,480	17,525	18,950	1,075	550	525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,170	8,475	8,695	485	255	235
Education	1,600	440	1,165	50	30	20
13. Education	1,600	440	1,165	55	30	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	130	170	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	250	100	150	10	0	10
Humanities	575	235	340	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	90	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	70	90	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	65	10	0	10
54. History	95	60	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	325	870	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	370	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	185	60	120	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	220	55	165	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	325	155	175	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,040	3,245	100	25	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	55	235	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,985	985	2,995	75	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	215	220	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	95	90	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	45	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	320	295	35	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	290	230	25	15	10
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	30	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,205	4,925	280	145	145	0
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	340	305	30	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	770	110	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	50	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,530	1,490	35	45	40	0
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	70	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	195	145	40	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	85	115	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	105	25	15	20	0
Health and related fields	3,155	365	2,790	105	15	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,965	265	2,695	100	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	865	750	45	15	30
12. Personal and culinary services	850	200	645	35	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	140	65	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	485	40	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,685	10,825	11,865	750	360	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,795	4,510	4,280	275	135	145
Education	1,015	200	815	25	10	15
13. Education	1,015	200	815	25	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	90	125	10	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	115	10	0	0
Humanities	395	160	235	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	55	65	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	25	40	10	0	10
54. History	85	50	35	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	935	220	715	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	305	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	110	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	50	115	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	260	105	155	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,095	775	2,325	80	15	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	30	205	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,855	740	2,110	65	20	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	125	145	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	25	15	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	250	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	260	205	25	15	10
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,645	3,410	230	115	110	0
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	215	195	25	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	540	95	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	975	10	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,040	25	35	35	0
48. Precision production	720	655	60	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	125	130	35	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	50	110	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	20	15	15	0
Health and related fields	2,340	270	2,070	90	15	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	60	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,205	200	2,005	80	15	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,195	655	540	40	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	640	160	475	35	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	105	35	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	370	25	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,475	17,530	18,955	1,080	550	525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,165	8,475	8,695	490	255	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,310	9,055	10,260	590	295	295
Location of study inside Canada	18,560	8,650	9,910	565	275	290
Same as province or territory of residence	15,695	7,220	8,475	480	235	245
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,435	1,430	85	35	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	400	350	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	145	105	0	10	0
Philippines	60	30	35	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	120	75	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	190	85	100	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,685	10,820	11,865	750	355	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,510	4,280	280	130	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,895	6,310	7,585	475	225	250
Location of study inside Canada	13,385	6,065	7,325	465	220	245
Same as province or territory of residence	11,365	5,100	6,260	400	195	205
Different than province or territory of residence	2,020	960	1,055	65	30	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	250	265	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	90	95	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	35	0	0	0
India	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	65	45	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	115	50	60	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,480	17,530	18,955	1,075	550	530
In the labour force	20,765	10,540	10,230	820	420	400
Employed	18,170	8,860	9,315	760	390	375
Unemployed	2,595	1,675	915	60	35	25
Not in the labour force	15,715	6,990	8,725	260	130	130
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	54.0	76.3	76.4	75.5
Employment rate	49.8	50.5	49.1	70.7	70.9	70.8
Unemployment rate	12.5	15.9	8.9	7.3	8.3	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,480	17,525	18,955	1,075	550	530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,470	6,395	8,075	230	115	115
Worked	22,005	11,135	10,880	845	430	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,600	5,590	5,010	450	270	180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,405	5,540	5,870	400	165	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.3	41.6	42.8	44.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,765	10,535	10,230	820	425	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,035	815	420	395
Employee	18,545	9,125	9,415	730	380	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,715	1,095	620	85	35	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,765	10,535	10,225	820	425	395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	195	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,260	10,225	10,030	815	425	395
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,160	755	60	30	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	680	2,040	135	45	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	555	175	55	50	0
3 Health occupations	1,695	180	1,515	80	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,205	605	1,600	75	25	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	425	170	255	25	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	5,080	1,885	3,195	130	35	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,515	180	190	180	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	740	625	120	35	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,050	850	200	30	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,765	10,535	10,225	820	420	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	310	190	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,255	10,225	10,035	820	425	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	785	620	165	60	35	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	205	20	30	30	0
22 Utilities	165	145	20	10	10	0
23 Construction	1,755	1,610	145	120	105	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,620	420	40	30	10
41 Wholesale trade	445	330	115	65	50	15
44-45 Retail trade	3,820	1,740	2,075	50	20	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	640	200	55	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	255	125	135	20	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	340	90	245	15	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	150	120	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	280	300	40	10	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	295	135	160	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	740	455	290	20	10	0
61 Educational services	1,340	380	960	50	15	30
62 Health care and social assistance	3,005	335	2,670	135	25	110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	140	165	10	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,395	425	970	45	10	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	340	430	20	10	15
91 Public administration	895	475	415	40	15	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,170	8,855	9,315	760	390	375
Worked at home	925	460	465	60	20	35
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,655	515	85	80	10
Worked at usual place	14,990	6,670	8,315	610	285	330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,990	6,670	8,315	615	285	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,950	1,785	2,155	120	45	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,465	4,030	5,430	455	215	245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,335	680	655	35	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,165	8,325	8,835	705	365	335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,910	7,275	7,635	610	325	280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,270	530	735	25	10	15
Public transit	120	85	30	10	0	10
Walked	620	275	345	55	25	30
Bicycle	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other method	230	140	90	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,165	8,330	8,835	700	365	335
Less than 15 minutes	7,905	3,435	4,470	140	60	80
15 to 29 minutes	6,520	3,150	3,370	220	115	110
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	965	585	260	135	120
45 to 59 minutes	540	325	220	50	30	25
60 minutes and over	650	455	200	30	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,160	8,330	8,835	700	365	340
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,255	905	345	50	40	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,075	1,710	1,365	225	125	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,345	2,665	2,680	245	125	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,460	1,215	2,240	95	20	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	335	800	35	25	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,890	1,490	1,395	55	30	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,655	11,425	11,230	855	440	420
Single responses	22,600	11,400	11,200	855	440	420
Official languages	22,570	11,390	11,190	855	435	420
English	22,540	11,385	11,155	850	430	415
French	35	0	30	10	0	0
Non-official languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,660	11,425	11,230	855	435	420
None	22,250	11,245	11,005	850	430	420
English	45	10	35	10	0	0
French	245	125	120	0	0	0
Non-official language	115	45	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal	60	20	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,565	20,605	21,960	1,390	695	695
Non-movers	38,215	18,610	19,605	1,255	630	630
Movers	4,350	1,990	2,360	135	70	65
Non-migrants	2,180	995	1,190	50	30	20
Migrants	2,165	1,000	1,170	85	40	45
Internal migrants	2,010	925	1,090	80	40	45
Intraprovincial migrants	1,380	595	785	70	30	35
Interprovincial migrants	635	335	305	10	0	0
External migrants	155	75	85	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,000	19,820	21,175	1,295	660	635
Non-movers	29,595	14,465	15,125	755	385	370
Movers	11,400	5,350	6,050	535	275	265
Non-migrants	5,610	2,660	2,950	120	70	55
Migrants	5,795	2,695	3,100	420	205	210
Internal migrants	5,475	2,535	2,940	395	195	200
Intraprovincial migrants	3,865	1,755	2,110	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	780	825	40	25	20
External migrants	320	155	170	20	10	10